I I) VOL. LIV. Xa 16,724. PORTLAND, OREGON, WEDNESDAY. JULY 1, 1914. PRICE FIVE CENTS. I DEMOCRATS flAK I PROMISES, SAfST.R. 40 IN NIGHTIES LEAP FROM SALEM FIRE FREMONT IIOTEIj BCBJTS; TOWN LEFT IS DARKNESS. Party Accused Afraid of cf Being Pover. POLICY IS GALLED IN1EQUATE Warning Given Agairft "Gov "ernment by Convu ion. OLD "BOSSES" AR AIGNED John RnndTjerff Jumps to Safety and Then Re-Enters Flames to Arouse Others Explosions Follow. SALEM, Or July 1 (Wednesday.) (Special.) Fire which destroyed the Fremont Hotel shortly after midnight this morning- menaced the lives of 40 occupants of the hotel, did damage estimated from $12,000 to 20,000 and left 'Salem in complete darkness. The Fremont Hotel was a three- story frame building, the two upper floors of which were used by the hotel. The ground floor was occupied by a parage, laundries and small shops. The entire building was destroyed, and the loss to this was $7000. Besides the furniture there were five automo biles burned and quantities of paint and oils. John Rundberg, a patron of two day Tariff Declared Unfair, 1 ust Policy at the hotol, was the hero of the fire. He was awakened by the smoke whlcn filled his room. He jumped to a ve randa roof. In safety himself, he thought of the other occupants, and, climbing through the flame-licked win dows of the second floor, stumbled through the hall to the office and aroused the other occupants. It is be lieved all occupants were notified and escaped In time by Jumping from the second floor in their nightdresses or less. Kundberg left his (satchel, containing $30 in money, and his clothes in 'the room. These were his sole possessions In Salem. While the occupants were jumping, the garage and adjoining shops were wrecked by explosives, due to the quan tities of gasoline and combustibles stored thereto. " Wires connecting the light power plant and the hotel were severed and the service paralyzed. The newspaper and telegraph offices were left In darkness, as was the entire town. The Fremont Hotel , stood at Ferry and High streets. "Hopelessly 'Wroiijr" No Way Provided for "Passirr Pros perity Around'' WILSON "REFUSES INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS WOMEN'S DEMAND Suffrage Is State Issue President Says. PERSONAL CONVICTION VOICED Babies Coo Accompaniments to Delegates' Speeches. VISITORS SHOW CHAGRIN Members of Club Federation Told They Are Doing Well Tnder Pres. ent Plan President Will Not -Be Cross - Examined. PITTSBURG, June 30. Theodore Roosevelt delivered tonight the first political address that has come from him since his return from Brazil. It was divided, generally speaking, into three parts an attack on the Wilson Administration, an - imHhtment of "bosses" and an expositiorlof the prin ciples of the Progressive lirty. The Administration's ' Paxlff laws Colonel Roosevelt declared a colossal failure, particularly hard on the farm er; Its anti-trust programme he brand ed as an economic absuicMty. Its for eign policy he styled as "wretched," but on . this he did not elaborate. The Democratic tariff, he Insisted, had brought distress on the Nation, had not lowered the cost of living and had chiefly benefited foreign rivals of American business. Pon-Partlsan Revision Proponed. The solution rested, he argued, in support of the progressive movement and the enactment of laws providing for tariff revision . by a non-partisan commission. Of the "bosses NEW CHARTER IS REJECTED Returns at Seattle Indicate Manager Flan Not AVanted. SEATTLE. Wash., June 30. Complete returns from more than half the vot- Mr. Roosevelt said ing precincts in the city indicate that what lie has heretofore that they j thwarted the rank and file of the Re publican party by- the nomination of Sir. Taft at Chicago and in so doing I "deliberately put the Iiemocratlc or ganization and Mr. Wils'.4i Into power." In conclusion the Ccfunel sketched the Progressive Idea of needed anti trust regulation by "ptoperly empow ered commissions," contrasting . such nrnnnca). .r- t t V. l.vl.ln l.in ....... . , .1 1 It Washington, which found "weV. LEPER STUDIES WIRELESS fully inadequate. Such the new charter submitted to the vot ers today was defeated by a vote of two to one The charter provided a city man ager plan of government, with a Coun cil of 30 members elected by wards. The vote in 163 precincts out of 281 in the city was 3685 for and 7850 against the new charter. programme lone, he contended. prcced the Inade quacy of the Democrat;" party. Democrats Afraid f Power. "It is, and always will be," he said, "the states'-rights part', the 'party-afraid-of-power.' " Tet the Colonel warned those dis satisfied with the Administration not through their resentment to throw their support to the leaders he had at tacked. To do so, he. said, would only Insure a continuation of "government Navy .Will Give Amateur License When Conditions Are Met. WASHINGTON, June 30. Archibald Thomas, a leper, confined at the leper colony at Penikes Island, near New Bedford, Mass., will receive a license from the Navy Department as an ama teur wireless operator, should he prove himself competent, and it is said there is no doubt he will. Thomas has learned wireless teleg- by convulsion, of a governmental see- raphy by working with a poor equip saw between two sets of policies." I ment during the five years he has been He spoke a word concerning those a member of the colony. whom the Progressives would wel come to the party. "Wo will gladly work," he said, "with any men who "ill themselves with open sincerity work for these (Progressive) princi ples, provided "that they are men of such character as to Justify confidence in their good faith. In this spirit, he said, "we ask all good citizens to co operate with us when, as here in Pennsylvania, we hold aloft the flag of good citizenship and fight to trans late those sound and lofty principles into governmental practice." Dlmlshed Strength Apparent. "FATHER OF LORDS" DIES Nobleman Who Married at 83 Was Among Body's L-ivellest Members. LONDON", June 30. The Earl off Wemyss and March, the father of the House of Lords, died today. Born in 1818, the Earl of Wemyss was until recently considered one of the liveliest members of the House of Lords. At the age of 82 he contracted a second marriage, with Miss Grace It was apparent aa soon as Colonel Blackburn, niece of the late Lord Blackburn, although at the time he had several great-grandchildren. ISLAND STRIFE SPREADS Roosevelt began to sp-jak that he did not possess his former strength and vigor. There was a noticeable change is his manner as compared with that of two years ago when he was en gaged in his Drevlous camDals-n. Colonel Koosevelt made .the trip to Reports of Battles in San Domingo Pittsburg; against the advice of his Shows Extended Hostilities. ooctor and it was felt that the result ouia go Tar towara lnoicating to what W ASHINGTON, June 30. Dominican extent he would be able to take part revolutionists have been defeated at in the Progressive party's battle of the San Pedro Macrois, on the southern next four months. He spoke tonight wih comparative ease, aftjr the first few words, but there was a huskinest in his voice which showed that his throat was still ... troubling him. Persons in the rear of the building at times found it dif ficult to hear him. His gestures were less rapid and vigorous than of old, ?nd as he neared the end of his speech he was plainly weary. Speech Is VncomromtainK. It was an uncompromising Knne. h Before he made it the rsport had gone out that he would hold out the olive blanch ta the Republican party, but mere was no hint of stich. a thing In coast of the island, according to re ports today to the State Department. This is the second battle on the south coast, indicating the spread of hostili ties, which until 'recently had been confined to Puerto Plata and the north ern districts. WASHINGTON, June 30. Five bun dred members of the General Federa tion of Women's Clubs marched to the White House today and drew from President Wilson a final refusal to ao cede to demands that he support the movement for a woman suffrage amendment to the Federal Constitution. . The President reiterated his state ment to previous delegations that his party had not embodied this question In its platform, and then for the first time announced his personal conviction that the suffrage Issue was one for set tlement by the states and not by the Federal Government. Women Show Disappointment. The women went away plainly dis appointed and chagrined, some of them talking of immediate action against the Democratic party. Headed by such leaders as Mrs. Ellis Logan, Mrs. Har vey W. Wiley, Miss Eheta Chile Dorr and Miss Alice Paul, they had marched to the White House with bands play ing and banners flying. They massed themselves In the historic east room. many carrying babies, who added their share to the unusual scene by cooing or crying accompaniments to the speeches. Once Inside the White House, the women made no demonstrations and allowed their leaders to do the talking. President Not Applauded. There was no applause as the Presi dent entered the east room, accompa nied by Colonel Harts, his military aide, in full dress uniform. Mrs. Ellis Logan, president of the District of Co lumbia Federation of Women's Clubs, told the President of th- adoption of a suffragist resolution at a recent gen eral convention of her organization in Chicago. She then introduced Mrs. Wi ley and Mrs. Dorr. The latter spoke of the strength of The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. - decrees; minimum. 61 degrees. . TODAY'S Fair; northwesterly winds. Mexico. Carranxa seeks to sain time before replying to mediators. Page 3. John T. McCutcheon writes of false diplo macy evident In Vera Cruz situation. Page 1. Foreign. Vienna students burn flag of Servian leea uon. rasa 2. National. President signs battleship Mil. GOSTLYVVAR BEGUN Page 2. Nation's Income short of expectations. rase 4. Wilson refuses to aid women In obtaining .National suffrage action. Page 1. Senators near blows In dispute over Nica raguan treaty. Page 1. Domestic Roosevelt arraigns Democratic policy as "In adequate. ' Page 1. Senator Penrose says Colonel Roosevelt him self is "boss." Page 9. West Virginia's entrance into Mry column marked by tragecles. Page 8, Butte declared unsafe for Moyer. Page 3. 9 Sports. Coast League results: Portland 8. Venice 2 bacramento 17, San Francisco 4: 10 Angeles 10, Oakland 3. Page tt. Northwestern League results: Spokane Portland 0; Victoria 12. Tacoma 2: v au couver 7, Seattle 8. Page 6. Regatta fan -at Astoria opens with arrival of Admiral from Portland tonight. Page u. Portland most feared club, says captain of Venetians. Page 7. Blues beat Whites at oolo. Page 7. Pacific Northwest. Winifred Matney chosen Queen for Fourth celebration in The Dalles. Page o. Three Idaho platform conventions mocked by Prohibitionists. Page 5. Washington hopgrowers organize to fight dry measure. Page 0. Tacoma Mayor and Conixoiter at odds and city employes vainly -await pay. Page S. Chautauqua campers choose sites at Glad stone park. Page 9. Hotel at Salem, Or., bums and 40 jump In nigntied. .Page 1. Commercial and Marine, Wheat buyers withdraw, owing to depressed loreign markets. Page 19. Rally In wheat at Chicago after lowest price of season Is touched. Page 19. Stock market turns strong and former losses are made up. Page 1U. New Kcord made In year's exports. Page 14, Naval Militia leaves today on cruise to Honolulu. Paxe IS. Portland and Vicinity. Astoria asks same rates as to Puget Sound ana avers Portland rates are no factor. Page 1. Weather report forecast and data. Page 19. paving proceedings to be hastened by Coun. en. rage 13. Junior government candidates hold rallies. Page lo. Removal of portable schools favored by speakers at committee meeting. Page 8. Nation-wide optimism is seen by West Coast lumbermen. Page 18. Figures for fiscal year of 1913-1914 tell city's story, page 4. Third Oregon holds review preliminary to hummer encampment. Page 9. (Concluded on Page 2.) BROWN. MEN PICK WHITES Pasco Japanese Show Friendship by Sending Americans io Seattle, SEATTLE, Wash., June 30. (Special.) There is no "Japanese question" at Pasco. So nicely do the little brown men get along with their white neigh bors they have sen,t two Caucasian rep resentatives to Seattle this week, dur ing the visit of the Mikado's warships. They asked M. I Drlscoll, an attor ney, to do the honors in their -behalf, and to select anyone In Pasco whom he desired to take with him. Mr. Drlscoll chose T. G. Cooper, a banker. The two now are In Seattle. GOAL SEEMS LOST American Diplomacy in Ypiranga Case False. APOLOGY NOW IS EXPECTED Huerta Gets Arms United States Started to Withhold. AFFAIR LIKE COMIC OPERA With Aim of First Hostilities in Mex- lco Apparently Forgotten Nation Lets Dictator Take Advantage of One-Sided "Armistice," BT JOHX T. M'CLTCHEON. By arrangement between The Oregonlan and the Chicago TriDune. VERA CRUZ, June 31. (Special Cor respondence.) There is no phase of the Administration's Mexican policy that presents a more absurd aspect than the Ypiranga incident. The Ypiranga is the Hamburg-Ameri can steamer that brought an enormous shipment of arms from Germany to Vera Cruz for Provisional President Huerta, It was due to arrive at Vera Cruz on April 21, and it was to prevent the landing of these arms that Wash ington telegraphed Admiral Fletcher to seize the custom-house. What the consequences of that move were we all know. About 20 American sailors and marines were killed, a number wound ed and something like 200 Mexicans, combatants and noncombatants, were killed. It was a quick, decisive, and some what coatly piece of work, but, by Jingo, we prevented the Ypiranga from landing that enormous shipment of arms and ammunition. The Adminis tration and the Navy received wide spread commendation for the thorough effectiveness of the coup de force. Yptranaa Crew Kaloya Life. Then what happened? The Ypiranga j settled down comfortably at its dock ere in Vera Crua, put up its awnings. and proceeded to enjoy life as much as possible. It had apparently resigned itself to a situation in which those arms were not to be landed. Its clearance papers stipulated that that particular ship ment should be landed in Vera Cruz and nowhere else. If it landed them else where, contrary to its shipping papers, It would run the risk of occupying the presumably disagreeable role of a fili bustering craft, which no self-respect ing ship cares to be. It also could not secure clearance papers to any other SENATORS CLASH IN HEARING ON TREATY HOOT'S ATTITUDE AROUSES I HE OF SMITH OF MICHIGAN. Personal Encounter Is Feared by Friends as Result of Wordy Ex change in Committee. WASHINGTON. June 30. Senators Root, of New York, and Smith, of Mich lgan, had a lively clash in the foreign relations committee today during the discussion of tne Nlcaraguan treaty, which some Senator feared at one time might develop into a personal encoun ter. James Brown, New York banker, was testifying:. According; to Senators who heard ot the trouble Senator Smith was ques tioning Mr. Brown about the payment several years ago of alleged revolution ary claims amounting to mora than 31,000,000 pesos to Nicaraguans friend ly to the administration of President Adolfo Diaz, and asked him If these payments were not a crime on the pe pie of Nicaragua. Senator Root is said to have Bug gested to the witness that he refuse to answer the question. This Interrup tlon led to a wordy interchange. In which Senator Smith was said to have declared that Mr. Root favored thi proposed Nlcaraguan treaty and an nounced that hereafter his remarks about the New York Senator would be made publicly. ASTORIA ASKS ONLY PARITY WITH SOUND CO-EDS HIKE70 MILES Women at Corvallls Summer Scliool Walk to Newport. NEWPORT, Or., June 80. (Special.) Three women members of the Oregon Agricultural College short course have arrived here after two had walked 70 miles and one E0 miles. They are Mrs. C. Bosslnger, Miss Ruth Chamberlain and Miss Mabel Rayot. All are from Portland. Mrs. Bosslnger and Miss Chamberlain walked from Corvallls, covering 70 miles in two days. Miss Rayot walked as far as Chltwood. E0 miles, where she took the train to New port. ' The three slept in a barn seven miles east of Eddyvllle the first night. Part of the second night was passed on the beach at Newport. Portland Rates Not in Dispute at All. RAILROAD VIEW IS DIFFERENT Letter Written by Collis P. Huntington Aids City. GRAVITY CERTAIN TO RULE Companies' Lawyers Il.julo .Moan ing and Arguo Charges to Mouth of River Should Not Bo bam as for 100 Miles Less. Concluded on Page 2.) IRISH FACTIONS IN FIGHT 'Several Hurt Before Disorder Quelled by Baton Charge. Is OMAGH, County of Tyrone, Ireland, June 30. The rival voter forces,! . . uisiciiica ai.u iiauuuaiiDLa, ill t) 1I1LV I imarsB. .tie appealed lo Individual I m-i i. ...... j R VULliatWll C .Ulllgllt BIIU ilgUl . Til 1 1 1 1 . . . L u fuwsi-ans 10 suppun me progressive lng followed. ticket, but suggested no dealings with Several civilians and policemen wer republican party as an organlza- hurt, then the disorders were quelled . zi, aenouni-ea me nepuoucan by a constabulary charge, in which uorB, wno ne saia. naa misrepre- batons were freely used """w u people, ne attacked Pen rose unsuirlnsrlv. "Let him go in sack cloth and ashes." FLAG WILL BE SALUTED " aia, -because it wa owing to him ana nis associates that the Democratic party has power now to do wrong. No more scandalous appeal 'could be made thanto leturn him to power to risht the wrongs for which he is primarily . responsib e." i The Wtson Administration's nollr)- Colonel fcoosevelt sald.1 were resoon- slble for backward business and un- (Coacluded a Pfi. 8. Honor to Be Paid at Raising to Top of Staff Furnished by Astoria. SAN FRANCISCO, June 30. The fir ing of a National salute of 21 guns will accompany the raising of tile largest American flag in San Francisco July 4 on the giant flag pole presented to the I Panama-Pacific Exposition by Astoria, I Or., it was announced today. LOST $23,250,000. jig. moan v jti9- T I -M' l-riltt r 2 m U Yif t l'' 1 If 1T 1 i 1 I 1 1 IE ' AfJOK. Ill N II I 1 H . I tSLH . a. jMUHsW I T i a ill i ii an x 1 1 y r iimih i i i inriii iiiii ik I i i szv i rtsflBfi 'T fr- . -r Lsi si i fvviivx. v inn. i i i i m if i i i . &eSffie&.s&, mg$mm mmvo'i. v,w I T. 1 i In Its contention for trrmlnal freight rates, the city of Astoria, which pre sented its case yesterday before A. D. I'ugh, commissioner for the Interstate Commerce Commission, was particular to specify that it wants to be placed on a parity with Tuget tioUnd, and wss just as particular to Insist that the Portland rates should not be brought Into the case at all. The fact that Portland and Puget Sound cities hav common rates Is merely an Incident to the present con troversy was the frequently reiter ated assertion of ex-Senator Pulton, who Is conducting Astoria's fight Portland Bates Urouskt la. The half dosen ra'lroad attorneys who are opposing Astoria's claims centered their efforts during; the cro.a- efamlriution of the Astoria wltne.nre to show that If Puget Sound rates are unjustly discriminatory against Asto ria because the rates are hlaher, the Portland rates likewise are discrimin atory, ajnee Portland and Puget (Sound have the same rutes. "The Portland rates have nothlnc whatever to do with this ch," ex claimed Senator Fulton once when this line of railroad argument wss per sisted in. "The Portland problem simply Is being lugged Into this case." Astoria's appeal t. the comml.slnn was based on the fact that the Puget Sound rates are lower. Portland whs not necessarily mentioned In the com plaint. Senator Fulton directed his questions all day In recognition of this situation. Lines to Alter iMaue. It became plain, however, that the railroads, when they present their de fense at today's hearing, will base their opposition to the Axtorla plea on the fact that the distance between A. torla and Interior points la 100 miles greater than the distance between Portland and the Interior points, and that to give Astoria rates on a parity with Puget Sound would automatically place Astoria on a parity with Port land. The carriers cannot be expected, they MADRID, June 30. Food riots caused will insist, to huul freight this extra TEMPERATURE HERE 88 Portland Only IVanu While Other Cities Swelter AVlth Heat. While other cities of the I'aclflo Coast were sweltering in the heat. Portland enjoyed a maximum tempera ture of but 88 degrees and a minimum of 61 yesterday. Sacramento suffered with a temperature of 94, Medford's maximum was SS. At Roseburg it was 82, Walla Walla 90, and Pendleton 94 degrees. Phoenix, Ariz., was the hot test with 102 degrees. The prediction for today is fair and continued warm weather, with north west winds. - HOUSEWIVES IN SPAIN RIOT Potatoes and Bread, Too High In Price, Thrown Into' Streets. by high prices which began here yes terday, continued today. Bands of housewives demanded that the price of potatoes should be lowered and, their demand not being complied with. they seized many sacks at the market and threw the potatoes into the street 100 miles for no additional coinpenaa- tlon. Senator Fulton conducted his case in an effort to prove that the coat of transporting freight between the In land Empire and I'uget Sound Is much greater, by reason of the heavy moun- Slmllar procedure was carried out at talr' shades, than Is the cost of carry- the bakeries. ln 11 between the Inland Empire and The police are having great trouble Astoria, in coping with the mobs uravtty Usui 1114 tutor. Many of his witnesses contended that . II fA r - a p iu c... king ikwt yinavut ' I Ml k 1 1 m I I POLICE JuUuE FilMhS otLr barrier to Astoria's Jovelopui.nl. Astoria, they Insisted, by reason of Its aeasde Official Then Remits Penalty position at the mouth of ths Columbia. ou a water grade with the Inland Empire and the entire Columbia and Pending Good Behavior. SEASIDE, Or., June 30. (Special.) John 1 Berry, Recorder and Police Judge, of Seaside, has the unique dis tinction of having fined himself for overstepping a city ordinance and then remitting the fine pending good be havior. The offense was a slight altercation with the Chief of Police over a de tail in business. rated by a former Chief of Police, who happened to bo present at the time. Snake Itlver territory. Is entitled to rates that are commensurate with the gravity haul. Ills strongest point In support ot this theory was made, probably, when he Introduced as evidence a letter written February 4, l!u0, by the late Collis P. Huntington, then president of the Southern l'aclnu, to A. U. Ham- mnnd whit t that llm L' m t.r.al . the management of the city dant 'of lh. A-torl. & Columbia ltlv.r i ne comoaianis were sepa-.j . i . i-. i ...,. .t Astoria and since Incorporated Into the property of the North iiauk system. Letter Is Huotrtt Mr. Huntington's loiter, which, in view ot recent events, was regarded by Rospigliosi to Take His American many at the hcurliig in the nature of a prophecy was as follows: HEIRESS IS WED TO PRINCE Bride to Norway on Trip. PARIS, June 30. Miss Laura Mo- Donald Stallo, one of American's richest heiresses and daughter of Ed mund K. Stallo, of Cincinnati, and Prince Francisco Rospigliosi were mar ried today at St. Joseph's Church in the eouth.rn I'aclflo Company would da it presence of a company of distinguished u still In soma doubt wh.tli.r It be iri.eKtH. Amon those oresent were: ! thins to do. as It would bul.d up Ambassador and Mrs. Myron T. Her- rick and Prince and Princess Murat The Prim ess is a sister of the bride. Beferrlns to th. conversation b.twn ua oo the aubj.ut of inaklus Astoria a uout- mon point with s'ortla.ud. and my decUWn to that eff.ct ao far aa th. louth.ra Ta ctile Company 1. concerned, kt mm aay that alnca you left I have given the question much thought When 1 told you that the I Astoria and make that port mora of a com- petltor of tian Franciaoo than could other wise ba the case, and even mor. than auy nf ih. towna on Puicct Sound could be. a. Prince and Princess Rospigliosi are .... ...... ar alI so much further Xroin the going to Norway for their honeymoon. I lea than Astoria or ban Franctaco; beside. which, the Southern faclflo Company would lose the ions haul it aecurea by making San Franclaco Ita great ambarkatlero. But the mora I bava thought of tha mat ter, the more I am dlspos.d to bell. re that X waa right In my Judgtn.nt; for maa can not chunge to any con.ld.iabla extant, tha works of nature. Tha Columbia Kiver can have only one outlet, and that of course, la at Astoria. Tha watershed of that river is the second larg.it In the United stales. STATE STRIKE IS FEARED French Employes Threaten When Half-Holiday Is Denied. PAWS, June 30. Apprehension is I said ti prevail in the French cabinet owing to the possibility of a strike of """"i. '. , .T " " V. state employes In consequence of the ,rom lt mu,t foMow th, gr44lly Ul rejection by the finance committee or deternline. by tha course of tha river ta the senate OI a Dill to give government itM mouth, where It can be transferred di- employes a Saturday halt-holiday. I rectly to tha great ahlps that ara hereafur This action was taken by the com- te do the commerce of the seas. mittee regardless of the earnest repre- I This reault may b. prevented for a lira. sentatlons of Rene Vlvlanl, ths premier. ! (Cosclud.d ou fag. I ) .7 V i rC-K I ,05.5v L4 LA. "it