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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (June 10, 1914)
eonM hft nrotta ,...1 t. ... ,.i f . . - - - y.-wu-m n.t " Miue hsb 19 cuuuaiiea until ths new spe- her spirit picture. cies la fixed. CacU which, have once i. memo mat tnese miraculous I survived the Oregon vuuuismjms can omy do produced fair chance of Dy persons who possess a peculiar psychic power. No doubt rays from the soul of the artist reinforce the rays from the somewhat thin and in substantial spirit that desires to be depjeted on the plate. Jt Is well known that stars too faint to be vis ible to the hyman eye ean be photo graphed. The method employed Is very simple. Anybody can understand it and Its practice requires no very extraordinary psychic power. The trick Is to expose the plate for a long time to the light of the faint star. Astronomers have invented fn genlqus machinery for insuring a constant exposure. The plate Is fixed In a little engine which moves Just fast enough to compensate for the earth's rotation. Thus the star shines directly down upon the plate hour rains stand producing Drotrenv which will have the same resisting quality even more highly developed. fought his way steadily forward and reaefeed Cold Harbor, not far from Kicnmona, at the end of May. Here Lee confronted him with impregnable fortifications which Grant unwisely tried to capture by assault. .With a reckless lapse of Judgment he hurled his troops against barriers which no human bravery could overcome and the Confederates, safe behind scien tific entrenchments, mowed them down hour after haur, suffering com paratively inning loss themselves rvuuau, ukluua. Entered at Portland. Oregon. Postofflcs aa Second-class inattar. Subscription Rates Invariably in Advance I (BT 1LUL) Sally, Sunday Included, one year ...... -8.00 Ially, Sunday Included, six month ..... .S Jjaily. Sunday Included, three month ... t-S pally, Sunday included, one month 78 2-ally, without Sunday, one year 8.00 4-ally, without Sunday, alx months ...... .4 XJSlly, without Sunday, three months .... .76 pally, without Sunday, one month -bo Weekly, one year 1.6U Sunday, one year ......., 2.30 Sunday and Weekly, one year . . -50 (BY CARRIER) Dally, Sunday Included, on year S9.00 Dally. Sunday included, one month ..... .75 . How to ttemit tiend postofflce money or- ner, express order or personal check on your Mll . DMU1111B. CU1Q Uf CU1IHDCV U Nuer s riax. UlVf poSlOIZIC UUtH la XUU, Includlnn county and state. rostaa-e Rates 12 to le pases. 1 oent; 1 t to ot pases. 4 ceats; 62 to Hi' pages, i oulb; is to obiu. b cauls. Hortti u n dojl age. double rates. Jiastern Business Offices rVerree Conk i'a. mew York. lrunsiclr hu Mine t H i cago. Steger building. Baa Francisco OtXca B. J. BldweU Co., Tex Market street. 1 I CATicftfToH nlat. T-T,... . 1 . 1-nRTI.ivn nrnvn,, I . . . J"-""' mat may . ' De. sir Alfred Turner la not a man whose word can be doubted, although T.mrTT IN the twtxjgitt zonk, I ot course his conclusions may be The decision of the. United Stataa erroneous supreme Court In the BhreveDort case, Monday, emphasizes the fallacy I REWARDED WITH BNEERS ot tne twiiigut zone theory, which I Representative Hawlev wm rannml- I tainer must a-lv tim ftr.Mnn on They even honed that F.nmn. a,,m f3, , the Governors' Confer- I nated by a great vote in the Republl- serious thought to his work. V&w Intervene in their behalf. nee Jn 1911. The Shreveport case, can primary; and he will of course be The situation of an official pressed 11 partly the lingering fear of ln iaianesoia rate case and Others I elected In Mnt.m)iii ui oil hv a urlm,. Ii,.....i I Slironesn lntnn,r.il.. . j iu- 4-riAn A - . , I . . . . m J ww.w .,.. un-uuiio,! U1111UU1LJT I ' " " " tAUQCU L11B - usv.au iuo tuuisronoi i tors By a heavy plurality. There is on one hand and a Chautauqua en- "epuoucan convention to nominate -...v iKiumiuse to intervene no doubt about It, and no Informed gagement on Tne other is a da LEG ISLATTNG BRYAN OCT OF TAtDE- VU4A x-rpposea legislation designed to keep Government officials out of vaudeville and lecturing circuits snouid not be necessary. Self-resoect and a sense of duty on the nart of me union forces finally retired from nign oiiiciais should provide the nec- I lno nopeiess undertaking when 13,000 essary restraint. But since the pro-1 men naa uselessly laid down their prieties of the matter do not affect ! livo and Qrant, after some further such dignitaries as Secretary Bryan, I ruie attempts upon Lee's position, legislation would seem to be needed. was omigea to adopt another course how can a Federal officer with im- f procedure, altogether portant functions to fill give his best! Tn news of Grant's repulse at Cold thought and effort to the country's larDor cast a chill of disappointment service if he must divide his attention upon the loyal North. Jt had been witn preparation for entertainment expected tnat he -would carry Rich mono with the same exnedition after hour until at last an impression IVV " . ow can a secretary tne same expedition as IS made. A disembodied o, may act ZLll?" lULrtJll0? somewhat in the same way upon a , , . J s . Jv proo- -; j me og- f ' iB4ab y LUC UCIIULUQO I v..vy iauiO 4.11(3 HOWS or a Chautauqua engagement? To I or another bloody disaster. The South earn ni3 -hire on the platform or stage I was correspondingly elated. Lee's he must say something worth while. I Prestige grew mightily. He .had Hastily Improvised and disorganized I wrested suecess from the very gulf piautuaes would not satisfy those who f oespair and his brilliant defense pay to hear, go to meet the demands I al olc Harbor inspired the Confedr of his hearers the Chautauqua enter- erates to heroia energies of sacrifice. LAFFERTT HELD A TOOR LOSEtt" Hl CaadJdacy a Menace t the Direct Primary Lair, DALJUAS, Or, June 8.(To the Ed-r itor.)-rrOne of the principal reasons as signed for the adoption of the direct primary law in this state waa Jhat the procedure under this law woMd da away with the alleged fraud -that ex isted in tne old conventions in the nom lnatlon of candidates. To review the history Of the operation of the direct primary in this statelmost convinces i.ai. uuevi primary nas tailed to accomplish the end sought. We are told repeatedly by defeated candidates in tne primaries that they were defeat ea DecauEe et fraud perpetrated by their successful opponents. Think of it! Fraud existing under the direct primary law. In Multnomah County the would-ba savior of our country, the Honorable Aoranam waiter Larferty, though reg istered as a Progressive in the halls of Congress, entered the Republican pri maries against C. N. McArthur for the Republican nomination for Conr.cL The good people of Multnomah County uaciuea mosr, decisively thai they had un.u ouougn 01 tne said Walter and re turned a majority In favor of McArthur.- Almost before the vote had been counted, and Just as soon aa the said A. Walter learned with certainty that ne naa Deen aeieated. we find him en terlng the lists again as an independ ent candidate, makine the claim tha he was defeated by fraud, by misrep resentations upon the part of oppo nents. Think of it! Using the word irauQ- in the same breath with the magic words "direct primary." Will me intelligent voters of Multnomah county be hoodwinked by this bun combeT Will they listen to this "whin ins on tne part of a poor loser Is tne rule of the demagogue te be con ATtlirfV Tdhnann fA T 1 . In. the Supreme Court In behalf of person will suggest that there can be. US one. It robs that official of instead of Hannibal Hamlin, who etate railroad rate regulation. The The people of the First District have the undisturbed concentration that he merited a second term. Johnson decision in the Minnesota case was confidenna in 1t H9ui . v, . ho. shnnM rutioA in vi, iii i. T I hailed from a Yir.- j 4. . I rendered in 1913 and it cleared the the Republican nomination Jn a Re- he is unwilling to put aside his lecture believed that his acceptance of the I t!"ued7 1 Predict that these questions atmosphere to a great extent. But. I publican vear. It is n Jnvlnrihin contracts, then h mnnt tt ,! nomination with Lln-nin wu be answered in the negative by paramount authority ef combinatian. filial rlntip. i h ... to the aiorM th.i th n r- I me voters of Multnomah County in No- Congress over state rate-making In face of ths cArrxln r.,,u o villa. Tt la o T,.ti .,i,i,. was losina- it tioM r-nf" n?y roll P a great ma- which affects Interstate commerce I we venture te sucast tn rvnr lato nn. I lead to a nnllcv of ' iiHon I torv and rnim Villno- at hnmo t 'i I ,.n .. .. 1. - ey not. vas established, the opinion left some adjutor in the great cause of electing and a following of the line of least Quite likely that the hopes of the South coming to?-' . doubas to whether Congress had as a Democratic National committeeman resistance. And it is Just such a pol- and the fears of the North on trie Tne direct primary law Is here to yet passed the legislation necessary from Southern Oregon, the Medford icy that has held Secretary Bryan score of European intervention were fJay" It has many good features, but to make Federal control effective. Mail-Tribune, that somethina- is due since he undertook the lota of rtnuhiinsr equally groundless. There never wna :.?.er.e .i3 "P. doubt, but that it needs The twilight zone theory was based Congressman Hawlev from Jnksnn in brass. Thw mav h. ntinn.i much likelihood of U ntF th. I ".nV when a man enters the pri on the fact that a state might so reg- County for his -diliirent efforts to nro- individuals with ffloint rr,r,,.i Of Gettysburg and th. fa.11 nf Vint.. na '1 defeated, he should step ulate rates within its borders that I cure adequate aDnronriationa for Cra- I grasD to heln rea-ulata th t.ivt-b burg. mitt.ri t !. 1,1 ?I .perr traffic would move therein at alter Lake, and for tho Mortfnri nnhii I dav anH dn th. .iwti - f .1,, I I urjon tho hoiint on higher or lower rate than traffic building, and also for the Medford by night. But thev axe not the rnla If a medal were, to ha awarder) fn I didate. If a man desires to run fnr moving from points outside the state weather station. Just now the col- nor has Mr. Bryan shown any lndica- the greatest improvement shown in an offl5e a an independent, he should i wii-iun ins state, out mov- umns of our peppery friend are teem- tlon of being such an exception, the weekly newspapers of Oregon it kT (; ." V"55''' "e ,nou'a not Ing oyer like distances. It was argued ing with praise for Senator Chamber- Therefore, if we must continue to would go to the Seaside Signal by maries anlhen aardinanSanf that the state could not fix rates that lain because the sundry civil bill eon have Mr, Byran as Secretary of State unanimous vote of all the others, the enri .Vi SJlX-l? nvu.u u.ov.nuiuatc ft6"ioL uiLcrem-Le liuhs a. peimifl amenument ior iiuu. it is wise to restrain him from divld- when, some months ago, the Signal I to do this is to defeat the very pur ler FAVOR OP MARRIED TEACHERS Ability TJrged Aa One Ki-aui.lt fort Wrlc la Schoolroom. PORTLAND. June 9. (To the Edi tor.) Teachers should be chosen solely on their merit. What do I care wheth er my child's Instructor be married or single, so long as she gives that child the proper enthusiastic teaching? Eificiency alone should count and if it does the unmarried sister who is capa ble need not worry about a job, for there is always room for one who ex cels and she will have an even break with the married woman. Because he happens to have an in fluential friend who wishes to pay an old debt of gratitude with the city's i Unas is no reason (hat an incompetent person should be allowed to teach year after year, when everyone is wondering why? rteitner Is poverty a good excuse What self-respecting-person would care to be chosen for such a reason? Would you think of hiring a man for any rsponsioie business position simply be oause he needed the money? That married women teach merely for pin money la a poor argument for the un married sister teUBe, and an unworthy argument. Because one married worn an may do that is no reason to Include many perhaps one or two unmarried ones do the same. Many married women need the money more than single girls whose fathers could easily care ior mem. xar zrora aiseouraglng the vounsr girl who teaches she would ha mora likely to marry and have children if sne knew that, havlnar been a aood teacher, she could, tn case of trouble. go oacic to iner teaching and tide over the hard times that come into nearly every iamuy. it is pretty hard for a young man to support a girl who has Deen teactiing and (till nut aside enough to raise a family, and the girl knows it and is loth to take the step and so Is the young man. If the gin eouid nut aside her salarv for a few years after marriage she eould have the child she lonss for. without worrying so much about its future welfare. You can't read the hearts of these married women. Their mo tives may be noble. Married women are no greedier than single and few of them would care to continue teach ing If they hated it as do soma of the unmarried ones I know. Very few people are worklnsr slmn- ly for love of the work. They nearly all accept the cash, but, on the other hand, that does not signify that they do not love the work. Married women as well as others should have the right to choose the Twenty-F.ve Yeara Ago Fr"bm The Oregonlan of June 10, 1S83. Seattle, June 9. Everybody will be put to work in the morning t learing up the burnt district, and those who are idle and will not work will be required to leave the city. There will be no free lunch for the bums after tomorrow. The People's party of Albina has nominated the following ticket: For Mayor. J. H. Steffen; Treasurer, M. E. Thompson; Councilmen First Ward, A. Fink and William Dice; Second Ward. 1. W. Heath and D. H. Harnett: Third Ward, C M. Rieman and S. C. Rosa. Mrs. M. E. Thompson has returned from Santa Rosa. Ferry Henshaw is successfully breed ing China pheasants In confinement. The O. R. & N. surveyors are at work in the Grand Ronde Canyon, and If.ve completed surveying a preliminary line to the mouth of the Wallowa River. commerce, while on the other hand 600 ror Crater Lake, while there ia ing such abilities as he may have be- fcegan a subscription campaign with Psa ' the direct primary. The object occupation they prefer Teachfna- is j t was con tan nan that th a Pod.M l I cnin ,it.,,j4; n. i ... I . ..i , , - . I o.rnn..a . , nf th. iiirant i ... . ; ... . . . . I , . . - - i - us..uua.i.4uu mi iwwiej i vcii. ma vini;ia.i wur. ana vauaeviiie. i wcu pui ijubo vi securing a lino- I " v, j i. iy mora a, rair i not as strenuous as housework to one authority was powerless to enter a because he haa reported that the best . - . ' type, the idea seemed an absurd joke, j mean of selecting nominees for the who loves it, and can do it better than Etate ana say at what rate traffic he can do for Crater Lake in the should move wholly within its boun- House is $75,000. The bill is not yet daries. Therefore in many clrcum- passed, and it may in the end be 175,- stances state and Federal authority 000 or $100,000, or a compromise, or , wouiu una an impasse and the rail- nothing. Le-t us hope it will roaqs would De left to charge what I $100,000 they pleased. We think it is fortunate for South In the Minnesota case the Supreme I ern Oregon that Mr..Hawley ia a man t-ourt upneid the right of Minnesota of broad mind and generous impulse, to iranfccnpe tne rates involved, "as- else the constant misrepresentation Eumlng them to be reasonable intra- and sneering and vindictive attack to state rates." The effect of the donl. I whioh ha ia snhwti fmm a Bion in the Shrevennri rosp hnwovor anntntiva naw.nnnoi- rf v, .!., I satirizec as "the is practically to set aside intrastate might well causa him to ins hc.n in shape" theory. machine was Installed. Birree that day the paper has gone ahead bv leps and bounds, so to speak, and KIPLING USES BIIXISGSGATE. Rudyard Kipling's entrance into the field of politics has been followed hv his aTniH rr o ,,w.. "" be I ,77,' .1.7 . l, those who knew it before will fail to ----v" ... ....... wuUllJ v.iij ujr recognize it now If Maoxra Wiit !r."rr"attackS,mde o0?orge LndSScort are "noi Inoately p"oud . JT. th. "o " tli , y I of the Signal, the sole reason must be marked the controversy leading up to and accompanying the Civil War. It marks what Justin McCarthy has fiend-in-human- Tet It worked, and a month a to th .v"r.'ou ",ce? the respective polit v.i . .. : 'vai organizations. Each man who en-1 nrfr t...i,in. .v,.. . . , the housework. The largest sturgeon ever seen in this part of the country was sent up by Otto Peters, of reer Island, to Franlt c- "Barnes, Saturday. It weighed 5iM pounds, and was 11 feet 4 Inches long. Edward Campion died yesterday, aged oa years. He came to Oregon In 1S5S. A moonlight excursion on the steam er Bonita will leave Wednesday even ing, proceeds to go to the Johnstowu fund. The Marine Band has volun teered Its services, and Professor Wild er, of Portland, and Professor Willard. of East Portland, will render a song.' words and music of their own compo sition. A. F. Raynor. head steward of Frle- mann's restaurant, waa "caned" by the employes yesterday. A gold and silver iriln in th fern back of La Camas, In which D. H. Btearns and others are interested, has been bonded to C. W. Knowlea J, Bourne and others for $10,000. Battery A. O. N. a has been nnr. ganized and was muateru In hxr im. de-Camp Murphy, of Brigadier-General Siglin's staff, Saturday night. Thomas Adams was elected Captain, Ward Stev ens r irsi lieutenant and L. A. I!owv. man Second Lieutenant. The lumber yard at tha imw . Third and Yamhill streets is a thing " i"e past. -mere is to be a museum and theater there, each, la a big tent. The ball game yesterday waa a slug ging match, the score being: Willam- If a married woman ettes, 14; Portlands. 11. an, unbecoming modesty. ters tne primary spends considerable hire a maid who does like that kind n Thursday William M. Ladd and ...,.., .uuuu more time in seeKing of work to do the housework? For u- Wood, accompanied by Mr. tne nomination. Tf I . i . . . ... I wry, i A .i v. v. - . h.oH 1 - j -"''-. " uiiiiier many gins now teaching I " rtmieci, maraea VIZ, Protected In his rights have the responsibility of homes and foundation for the Summit Hotel at against the poor loser. are no ,VDrsa tM,,)1Prn fn- v,i Eliot Glacier. Mt Hood. uq TV KM. a UClCill CM ) H- I BnriTrOr Ai-ignnAl y. 4.A n 4. na t a Via , 4 A , . . I -a viiauiiQi wt, 1391m i.u r.o.0 uuBicvreaeaiea. i ms 18 Board voter-m!,,!"!11 Jntelligenc, of the fogy Idea that was used against b h?f ?tUlJ?ail C.xn7 " muet an suffrage "Can t discharge . ... - U.tn.. t, v.,! I """ ieun. Kja tne one nana it mav De assert-I "p"tu Miss Nellie Freeman, daughter of C, A. Freeman, left on the Columbia to at tend the art school In San Francisco. rates fixed by the Texas Railroad Commission. The apparent conflict between the two decisions Is due to the fact that the Minnesota case was appealed direct to the courts. The Shreveport case was appealed first to ,ine interstate Commerce Commission whleh ruled in effect that the Texas rates were discriminatory against in terstate commerce. In explanation it may be said that Hhreveport lies in Louisiana near the boundary line between that state and Texas. The Louisiana Railroad Com mission complained to the Interstate Commerce Commission that the class rates charged by the railroads from Shreveport westerly into Texas were unjustly discriminatory, in that' they were much greater contemporaneous ly than the rates charged for trans portation of like traffic from Dallas ind Houston, Tex., to the same points. The effect was to build a trade wall around Texas against Louisiana jobbers. The railroads did not deny the dis crimination, but answered that the rates out of Shreveport were reason able in themselves, while the Texas rates were prescribed by the Texas Railroad Commission. The decision of the Interstate Com merce Lominisaion, which is now Upheld, left the railroads in a doubt ful position. It required them either to reduce the interstate rates or raise the state rates so as to remove the discrimination. The railroads called attention to the fines that would, be imposed by the Texas Commission if Ihey violated that Commission's order by increasing, the state rates. The Government, on the other hand, con tended the Texas rates had been vol untarily accepted because the rail "ays had not appealed to any court or commission to have them set aside The plain interpretation of the lat est Supreme Court decision is that Cdngress has power to regulate intra state rates that may cause ducrimi- tiation against interstate commerce. But this authority has been lodged by congress ?n the Interstate Com merce commission, not the courts. In the absence of a finding by the Interstate Commerce Commission of unjust discrimination the intrastate rates are left to be fixed by the car- rier supject the authority of the states. The procedure, in event of conflict between intrastate and inter state rates, is to appeal to the Inter state Commerce Commission, fia was done in the Shreveport case, not di rect to the courts, as was done in the Minnesota rate case, The new and salient feature of the decision is that the Interstate Com merce commission has already the power to "strike down state rates that discriminate against interstate com merce, xnere is no twilight; zone. hia efforts to premote the interests of his constituents there. a Republican primary. Ha is ed a married teacher has no more dis- "ot f,?ublio.an in any ense of the a ,1 tractions than an tinmarrlart nn. witv, .1 . . " "B" " comes to a question of at,'"'u("' lu l"" ..cto,. ""ucal Deilet, he is anything and Half a Century Ago theory, every political opponent was a "stea3y." Both are so few in num SCHOOLS AND FREE BOOKS, The people of Portland School Dis trict are to vote next Monday on free Asquith scnooi text Dooks. Nominally the strengthen the Union bv relaxina- lsaue 13 as to rree text dooks tor the somewhat the bonds which bind Ire children of the public schools; actu- land to it and which breaks down the a fiend, though possessed of all the ucl ls waal-g or "me to worry domestio virtues. Kipling's devotion to the Union and A New York woman applied for a to its ruling class is so deep that he divorce on her golden wedding dav cannot find an honest streak in the Having gone that far, she should ful- Cabinet which seeks to fil1 the original contract, "Until death ally it Is as to free text books for the children of all schools public, pri vate, parochial, sectarian, or other wises-provided they shall have adoDt- everything that will tend to tha ad vantage' of x A. Walter Lafferty.. He was opposed by a Republican who has cieariy demonstrated to the people of this state he Is what he claims to be a Republican, in all that the word means; a, direct descendant of Colonel Nesmith, who helped to make Repub lican history In this state. Does Lafferty think the Republicans were fooled in him or about him? Each S"U,-nUtef? "CenSe Ln.the private It is just J'tVl "uuiu pe caretut to l man going Into a game that he has no The same old wom-home Try her and if she proves Incompetent you will have the right to discharge her if merit is made the basis. Your business is with the school, let the husband worry - about From The Oregonlan of June 10, 1864. tine nome. A woman satisfied in her 1 -election returns .Multnomah Coun work will "make a better wife and ty, official For Congress, J. H. Q. mother than one who does work she is Henderson S50, James K. Kelly 392; not fitted for and dislikes. The old State Printer, Henry L. Plttock . 13u3; notion that a man should do all the prosecuting Attorney. E. W. Hodgkin- work and the woman be kept In Idle- son s5- Leopold Wolff S70; Represen- us do part." A bridegroom nf 70 tnr&nt hlo nm mivnegea or tne runng ciass. m a recent speech he called the Cabinet excitement. tne crooked Cabinet.' He inslnuat- take his teeth alonir for th n.,r.tiai 1 business to n.7Q . . . , .. ness is all wrong, but so Is the notion that she should do only one kind of work and she should be allowed to choose. ' You advocate vocational training ror tne child. Then why not for the tatives, L li. Wakefield 84S. P. Was. serman 865. John Powell 844, Amory Holbrook 483, Edward W. Tracy 49 j Orville Rlsley 413, William Caples 16; County Clerk, H. C. Carlson 9o. Wil liam S. Caldwell $90: Sheriff. Jacoh ed that others besides Lloyd George I banquet. .... . . . -i ea tne text dooks prescribed by the and Isaacs shared in the Marconi Oregon Tex-t Book Commission. deal,' by which thev actually lost The Legislature of 1913 enacted tha mnnav- Me c,- ' ...no I1snt Ior lno Pendleton post- ... v-',. "-v, - CA? " Office nears the end. so-called free text book law. Under "dependent largely on their official Z-y Democrat dtaturb- h ,Ln thia measure the Portland School salaries nlus what thev maka In tin." . "n?Ty "eocrat. disturbs the seren . . . - I - - ' r i ilv or inn urmnsnnarA hv rii lAim uisiricr, js. aoout to act. The law con- and says "a good deal of crooked tains some provisions that appear to work ended i n tha riSMji?A nf tha Par. be intended for Portland alone: hnt llnmcnt , nrhinv. s-,Kn.t DO I Thls Mexican business." remarks in substance the policy of the act sured Itself a. strale-ht min ct at leaatlthe Medford Sun, "has come to be an I Ins: Laffartv hark to nhiivin I land most husbands can't get home at . .1 m . y.n MHn..lUA . I " J I a I 01 . . .. - . ... . I awflll hflA ' ' a,... T . , . I 1. ( .. - I . 1 . . , . I nnnn Tf th. ftlllrlfAn -n-nr-nA .small and hold the fruits of victory, unwill ing to accept the verdiot of defeat. Just' like a certain specie of man en gaging In a poker game. If he wins and someone happens to owe him, he win Bound him to death for rjavmnr If he loses, he will turn his check down a. the bank. The spirit of fair play prevalent in the soul of every tcue American will be the means of Bend- adult? Man, woman or child. It Isn't Stitzel 343, Robert J. Ladd 429; County fair to keep one or the other working Treasurer, D. W. Williams 711, Wll- at something he doesn't like when he "am P. Doland 631; County Commis- might be serving himself and his sioners, H. W. Corbett 1814, A. C. R. community doing; something he loves Shaw 730, John H. Couch 687; Assessor, and can do well. John Dolan 841, James W. Going 4S7; "Teach for hire" and "gainful occu- Coroner, Dr. Hlcklin 836 Dr. C. El- pation are very poorly put. Neither! wert 458; Surveyor, C. W. Burrag is a disgrace. A mother can see her children and husband before and af ter school hours as well if teaching as it not, and In a city as large as Port- appears to be to require the directors I five years' salary." He says that when awui bore.'? Sure enough; but what which In the first place he never had I noon- If the children were too small or any qistnct wnicn may nave adopt- the House of Commons qted salaries P"" yuu g'"g to no aoout itT ed free text books for the publiq I to its members it "embeazlad nuhlic scnoois. to lenq the books to the pupils funds under trust' and took no such I There Is a movement In England ui umci otiiuuu. iia - uiner ncnoois I cnances as are taken hv "tha imaanast I now to -jet tne nuns-ar-strlkei-a sia a right to emerge. WALTER L. TOOZE, JR. I. W. W.'S RELATIONS TO TJIVIONS i SPIRIT PHOTOGRAPHS. It Is astonishing tq observe how roaiy oistlngulahed Englishmen be lieve m spiritualism in some of Its many forms. Sir Oliver Lodsre and the late Alfred Russell Wallaee were perhaps two of the best-known , dls- ui iney nave numerous fellow-believers. One of the most inter esting la Major-General -Sir Alfred Turner, wfe,o has. recently published n article an spirit photographs in the London Magazine. He had a large number of these curious produc tions taken by a London photograph er named Bovirsnell. This expert has new gone to a bet ter world and nobody seems able to repeat hia wonderful performances, kut Sir Alfred Turner haa preserved numerous specimens, some of which are reproduced in his article. They how the MaJor-Gepera4 himself at various stages of his life accompanied fey one relative or another who came rom the spirit land to be photo, graphed on the same plate with him. -JL particularly good picture shews his another at his side in a. long bridal Tell. Since the photographer had Bver known or even seen this lady. It la difficult to understand how he as a rule in Portland have, so The snenvthiot Oregopian understands, adopted in British politics has been held up whole or in part tha course of study to us "coarse Americans" as a model prescribed by the state, and would of decorum. Perhaps it is, so long oome within the purview of the law. I as the1 privileges of the aristoc- It Is clear to The Oregqnian that I raov and the Dockets of tha nlntivr-- tne way is open to gross abuses If free racy are not in question, but when plain of occasional showers. t.v uuanc oiio.ii us luruiinea an tnese are assailed the seir-styled up schoolchildren under the present law, per classes descend to the lowest bll The taxpayer may or may not have Ungsgate. The "upper classes" be- a duty to furnish free books to the Heve in their divine right to rule, and pupils of the public schools. That is any person who questions that right a debatable question, which, however, is, to their mind, guilty of lese ma is usually resolved for the children jeste, sacrilege and blasphemy, all in and free books. But The Oregonian one. Kipling's fame is assured by his writings- Jt will be tarnished, not heightened, by his incursion Into politics to go to scnooi a woman with sense enough to be a good teacher would find a way to care for them or would stay at home during the years she was needed by them. Anyone physically thinks it is not debatable that the tax payer is under no sort of obligation to provide free books to other schcols than the public sehools. The pretended free text book pro posal to be voted on next Monday in Portland should be defeated. Rather than let this plan succeed the incapable to discharge the duties of militants, of course, can eat. to Trade Bodira. -- tne schoolroom Is unfit for any duties , I ana snouid he in a hospital or sanl- it.-. . . , , Mm iz v.., " - . ins i mi i uiu M-ii u mere, again, a gooa teacn- Heat prostrations continue in the Editor.) There ia so much dismission - i..j . , . East with cyclones in the Middle concerning the Federation of Labor and Lhn to i th. ..mm h West. We pught never again to com- I the I. W. W. that I should greatly enjoy I comnetenee could ha maria to Inr.inria - - - ' I J I lt l i ... I " Biiowins me irue relation- mental and nhyaical fitness. linlnns Tri 1 a I a t at ri 1 ah a 1 Huerta's impending resignation tlon in Colorado. J. R. R was reported again yesterday. This uts cLLiiiuue ui tne x. w. w . is dis tinctly hostile to the labor unions com bined In the American Federattqn of Labor. Tho I. W. W. alms to destroy the unions of distinct trades and to is getting to be a dangerous rival to tne motner-in-law joke. A BW FORAGE PLANT. The cultivation of the spineless cac- LPfCOLN'S SECOND NOMINATION. ' Lincoln received his second nom ination for President of the United States from the "Union National Con vention" which met at Baltimore A. . . I tus js Decommg more common every June 7, 1864. All the states and terri se.tt.un in oauiornia with the most tories were represented by delegates encouraging results. Upon one farm except those which had seceded. This iiw wion mere is a spineless cactus was really the regular Republican con Mem ot inirty-uve acres, xne plant is vention, but it assumed a different tea to aairy cows and Jt 13 said to and somewhat more Inclusive title in produce more and better milk than order to open the door for all varie alfajfa. The development of a cactus ties of opinion favorable to Lincoln J'"'""" spines must De credited to and the war. The platform declared Luther Burbank, who carried on ex- for emancipation of the slaves, the tended experiments for that purpose support of the National honor, the im tinauy attainea success. The na- Monroe Doctrine and a number of cure ei tne plant was not otherwise other desirable principles. The Mon rnuch changed, but the disappearance roe Doctrine was especially interest- i wi, oii-.il, opmca iiiaae n suitaDie ing at that time on account of Euro -. ! f,i pean infringements upon the integ- i cactus in its natural rlty of Mexico. The convention op- condition under stress of hunger, but posed to Lincoln and hia war policy the needle-like spines make terrible met at Cleveland, May 31. Here were sores on their lips. Burbank has re- gathered or represented all the ex- "-'.y anu proviaea tremists, faddists and impossibilists wurl,u uairymen witn a new and of the North who were not to be found oi.iuii iiiotiucMve reea ior tneir amona- tha raas and tattera of the herds. Seme experiments with the spineless cactus have been made in Oregon, but so far they are not en couraging. It will endure a temper ature of eight Of ten degrees below freezing without injury, but the Win ter rains of this state are very severe upon its vitality. A do;en plants set out as an ex- disloyal Democracy. It Is curious to read today in the light of history's verdict upon men and policies the' names of the men who wished to retire Lincoln from the White House. Wendell Phillips was one of them. His fiery soul eould not reconcile itself to Lincoln's irenic policy which fought the South with- periment by a dairyman Eot far from out malice and eagerly seized upon i..ia uuuve aa bi aa couia nave every opportunity to lay the founrja- ""ti0" BUFing ino ury season, Hons of future peace. Charles Sum but trouble began with the Winter rains. The foliage decayed and an the plants withered down to the ground but two. These managed to survive and are now Duttiner forth ner, Ben Wade, Horace Greeley and a great many other distinguished Re publican leaders were hostile to the president, Some of them disagreed With him. n the question of negro utrw bums. it is possible that they suffrage. Thesa extremists wished tq possess qualities which will make let tha nee-rops vnt n soon o u Vi o 7 them hardy in Oregon a,nd a supply were free. Lincoln believed that they of spineless caotus . adapted to the I wera iwit fit to unto immaritatai conditions of this climate may be de- should receive a long course of eduoa veloped from them, tlon before ttie suffrage was conferred The experiment is eertalnly worth noon them, others rlisiikao T.irw.otn pursuing, The dairyman who has war policy and insisted that he was undertaken it is following Burbank's hetravina- tha oonntrv tiv n,rhoi,i. method of selecting the plants which Grant. The Cleveland convention seem to be adapted to the require- nominated Fremont but ha wisely mentp na has In mind, and producing withdrew, from, the field .before elec from them a paw generation. From tion day. this the most desirable individuals Orant's laurels vera not nartin. are again selected apJ thus the proc- j larly green, at that time. He had As to proposed legislation for keep ing Federal officials out of vanriavHia it is unfortunate that such restrictions I comb,ne all workmen in one great Na, should be necessary ' I tional body without regard to trade. it opposes wage agreements between As to eventually excluding the un married woman, that argument is far fetohed. That would make it an in ducement for the girl to marry, wouldn't It? A WELLWISHER. HOME IS PLACE FOR THE WIFE. Cannot Very Well Ram Honse Teach Srbaol, Sits Writer. PORTLAND. June . (To the Ed- An Oklahoma ball player having UBlons and employers and proposes by "or.) I see by The Oregonian that the haon viu.d v i. ,. sabotae-e and atrlken to i-omoal . I Portland School Board Invites a publio humorists will get Into action iwlth cries of foul play. An American training school for our diplomats is being urged. Messrs. unions is bitterly resented by labor yyiiouH uiq cryan snouia De assigned I oooies amuateq. witn tne federation. In ployers in despair to abandon their plants to the workmen. The interfer ence of the I. W. W. in strikes Inaugu rated by unions and its fomenting of strikes among people organized In 191; (superintendent common schools. George H. Atkinson 12Jj seat of gov. ernment, Portland 1817, Salem 21, Eugene X. Columbia County The entire Cop perhead ticket with the exception of Sheriff Is elected, but we understand that the election will be oontested on the ground of Illegal voting. Umatilla County The Demooratlo ticket Is reported eleoted by about IB majority. Baltimore. June. 7. The National Union convention met this morning in Front Street Theater. Nearly 600 delegates were present. Among tho members of the committee on creden tials was Smith. of Oregon, and. Thomas H. Peame, of Oregon, was on the committee on resolutions. Hon. William Dennis, of Ohio, was elected president of tha convention with one vice-president from each state, among whom waa James Wt atouther, of Oregon. Marysvflle, CaL. Juno 9. Abe Lincoln and Andy Jackson have been nomi nator at Baltimore by acclamation. Fire your guns. Washington, June - It An assault was made on Burnslde about midnight to the chart class. Germans have perfected an electrl caj device for locating ore bodies. A new variety of the forked stick and witchhazel wand. Just enough clouds to temper the rays of tha sun end an ocoaslonal Bhower to lay the dust. Who wants more t Among our distinguished guests may be tha latest fugitives from Sa- lemr Who can blame them? times of trouble, as in Colorado, strik ing union men are disposed to welcome help from any quarter, and thus the I. W. W. has been able to force its way into the struggle. This has been the easier because the United Mine Work ers under their present leaders are more Inclined to radical theories than are the majority of unions. The I. W. W. campaign against the Rockefellers seems to be In pursuance of the gen eral purpose to make life Intolerable for capitalists. I Chant of the Festival. , I I By Dean Colllaa. discussion of the question of retaining married women, who have able-bodied husbands, as teachers In the public and successfully repulsed. Yesterday scnoois. i snouia HKe to De allowed to air my opinion. One advocate of the married teach ers declares that a woman should not be penalised because she marries. Cer tainly not! But is homemaklng a work akin to breaking rock, a labor imposed aa a penality for misdoing? I think not. it should be a labor of love. Un less a woman Is willing, even glad, to assume the duties and responsibilities of a wife, she should remain sinsle. and thus be free to engage in the work I to procure ior wnicn sne is Dest fltted. But she cannot do two women's work and do both well. The profession of home making and the profession of teaching, both make large demands on the en ergies, and I cannot understand how one woman can do justice to both professions. afternoon 100 picked men of the enemy made a rush to find out what was the) meaning of Hancock's ' advancing his siege guns. Nine of the party wera captured and the rest were killed or driven back. Meeting' of the Common Council J. W. Cook was elected to the vacancy caused by the resignation of Council man El felt- On motion of Councilman Frasar the City Marshal was authorized Manila matting and cover the floor of the Council chamber In side the bar with a strip leading through the aisle to the door. The member cf Congress-elect, J. H. D. Henderson, arrived last evening from the late canvassing expedition to the mountain districts. He leaves by Another reason why I do not favor Vstage for his home this morning. Judge No, Mlldred-the impending rise in I Where are the Imps of worry? gas bags this week will not greatly Where are tho imps of eare? affect the high cost of living. The fle ia flurry; i HCJ ICb 111 11U11J, They vanished into the air; The peace plan is about finished. For the throngs await But the real difficulty will come when At the river gate. iney try to make it work. And the herald trumpets keen. He-ho! Ho-ho! In a stately row. The greatest wheat crop ever" is in 1 The ships sail up from tha harbor sight- All due, without doubt, to below. Democratic policies. 1 While voices cheer and bugles blew or tne s estivat ana tne iueen: ,PrjLi V8-"00 rcj tor is it the morn-tint flushing the morbid person, Is the possibility oi a iataiity. Ths Governor, of course, will refuse a warrant for pay wWl Chautalking In the East. n San Francisco is metropolitan airs with a reign of auto pan aits. How about the husband of the mar ried teacher? Let us hear from him! Pink on the river's tide? On eddies rushing. With petals blushing. 'Tis rose blossoms scattered wide. O'er broad streets streaming Are banners gleaming. And garlands of pink and gveaa. now putting, on Down through the streets, as rivers flow. And , showers of scattering blossoms - ' throw In honor unto the Queen. Let the children places at the curb. have the best Hail to our fair Queen coming Te rule e'er the Realm a" the Rose! With footsteps drumming Through highways humming. Her Festival pageant goes. ' the employment of women who have husbands to support them, is an eco. nomic one. There are many unmarried women and widows who must support themselves, and, very often others de pendent on them. Is it fair to allow the salaries which would mean bo much to- them to go to women who use their monthly pay only as "pin uiuney . Of course, there might be some ar gument in favor of employing 'married women if these were any scarcity of well-qualified, efficient single women on the waiting list. But such la not the case. I know of several very good tween Salmon and Main. ltu" long experience and ex cellent recommendations who have tried in vain to get positions, on ac- ouunt ot tne large number of appli cants for a limited number of va eanoies. It is to be hoped that the board In fairness to the rank and file of self supporting teachers, will not be influ enced by the plea of these women many of whom are the wives of prin cipals whose salaries are large enough to supply all their needs, and many of the luxuries of life. a TEACHER. wyene was also in the city last even ing en route to Seattle and Port Town send. Colonel McCraken has been employ ing men to procure gravel from the op posite bank of the river, to fill in at the foot of C street and protect hia salt work3. The upper portion of the city is vie ing with the lower and middle portions in the number of new buildings. The work -on two new frame stores has been commenced on Front street be lt has been determined to have a grand ratification of the nominees of the National convention at Baltimore this evening at the corner of Front and Washington streets. CHOOSING THE BRIDE'S SILVER true in weight and be correct in pat- Americans Wl Do not crowd; Just be good-natured The long cheers thunder and polite, The weather did nobly yesterday. It's ths best Festival yet. Away with dull care. French Medals. Boston Globe. Till fir-t . .. .J .. 1 . . ... .,icu.xi3 lu ue awarded to an American school of architecture by a French society were yesterday received by two students of lh Ma h... . Ha-hot Hn-hol T31o, k.-.U.I xj, il V. . .. --". i lie Ilieums Mi th. .iT. jr ""' "'""if " OI soid and of silver, the first be ? T ' - -uu maims awarded to frank: S. Whearty and a a .1? S.f' the second to Ernest Hay ward. They " -'-J ea.r ana "cm me winners in a competition in anew assign given by the Societe des Archi- How we honor the Festival Queen! I tectes Diplomes par le GouvernementJ Till Earth' must wender At what may the uproar mean. It must be fineness and tern. It should bear the mark of a well-known maker and come from a store of character. It is something bought for a life time to be filled in and amplified as the years go on. Let the advertising in this news paper help you in your choice. Advertisers are daylight men. They make good on their prom ises and they use their advertising not merely to make, sales but to build business.