ARBITRA1 E TOLLS IS NORRIS' ADVICE Senator Says Declination to Submit Issue Would Be Re . versal of Position. I TRIBUNAL IS SUGGESTED Switzerland Would. Have Deciding Voice, According to Proposed flan Benefit of Exemption i to Consumer Denied. ' WASHINGTON, May 1. Without Waiting for the Panama tolls exemption repeal bill to be called formally before the Senate, Senator Norrls began de bate today on the subject with an ap peal for a resort to arbitration. He favored the passage of the House re peal measure, with an amendment ex pressly declaring the United States waived no rig-nts thereby, but called on President Wilson to invite Great Brit ain to arbitrate the dispute as to the right of the United States to discrim inate in favor of its own vessels. The exemption of coastwise vessels from tolls. Senator Norris contended, amounted to nothing less than a sub sidy to a class of vessels already en Joying a monopoly and not deserving it nearly as much as American vessels engaged in the foreign trade and com peting with all the ships of the world. Benefit to Consumer Denied. He argued that the exemption would not benefit shipper or consumer, be cause the difference in the cost of transportation by rail and water was so great 33 1-3 per cent that the exemption would not affect the water rate. fie insisted the Government had no more right to pay the legitimate cost of transporting goods across the isthmus than it had to build a free rail road across the continent. Senator Norris criticised the position taken by Senator Lodge that the United States has a right to discriminate in favor of its own vessels, but should surrender that right out of respect to the opinion of the civilized world. On the other hand, the Nebraska Senator said that to decline to arbitrate the queslon would be to reverse the pretenses the United States has been- making in the family of nations for years. Makeup of Tribunal Suggested. It would not do, he argued, to admit the weakness ot the case by saying the civilized world was against the United States and therefore a fair tribunal of arbitration could not be procured. He suggested the court of arbitration con sist of three members of the Supreme Court of the United States and ' three Judges of the highest court of England with possibly the President of Switzer land or a citizen of that country se lected by the President of Switzerland Bitting as the seventh member. MISS HUSBY, IS LEADING Considerable Change Made in JPtes tlval Queen Contest. A flurry in the standings of the dif ferent candidates for Rose Festival queen was announced yesterday. Miss Alice Husby. who was in seventh place on the previous tally, jumped to first position, while Miss Vigus, who previ ously had the lead, dropped to fourth place. Miss Ostervold, standard bearer of the Woodmen of the World, Jumped from eighth to second. The standings are: Miss Alice Husby 11 GSO Hies Una Ostervold " "lim'si? Misa Hazel Hoyt lis'sio Miss Sadlo B. VIbus .""III!" 1S 105 !is Nellie Lincoln ""HI" 18940 MIm Laola Martin lgiis Miss Helen Fitzgerald ..M""." J-fsiS Miss Thelma HolHngsworth ....... .127 Sfo Miss Helen Mclver lVs'tVo Mies Estella McCarl ! . . . 1 1 "II I ! " ' J Miss Stella Campling- 1-4 -Jto Miss Violet Oaklev lo7 Stlss Matilda Peterson " ... ' lis "bo Miss Anna Tierney "ll4'4O0 Miss Minnie K. Smith I "107 780 Miss Mary McCarthy 107110 Mis Mary MeKlnnon . "1 'los'is Miss Dalles Perkins 111111111 losioi Miss Marftaret Clifford "loVstM Miss Beulah Barrlnser ...... i:"? Miss Purnell Fiahburn l II.I lo'o'S Miss Kredla Relder ! loo'ssn Miss Geneva Robertson .... . Si if? Mls tiertrude Lucks Miss Anna Miles 6S10 I SHERIDAN PAVING STARTS j. Street Work, Stopped by Pire Lat " July, to Be Kesumed. SHERIDAN. Or.. May 1. (Special.) The Warren Construction Company will resume operations next week on the big contract let to that company last Spring for the laying of 80.000 square yards of bitulithic pavement. K. H. Bostic will have charge of the construction work and the present pood weather continuing, a full paving irew will commence work. The com pany had Just started here last Sum mer when Sheridan's big fire in July occurred. Ooquill Caucus Names Officers. COQUILLE. May 1 (Special.) The caucus to nominate candidates for city offices to be voted upon at the city election Friday. May 11, was largely attended, half of those present being women. A. T. Morrison was nominated to succeed himself as Mayor. J. B. Lawrence was re-nominated for Re corder, and William Lyons and George O. Leach were re-nominated for Coun cil and P. L Kline waa nominated to eucceed W. C. Laird. Navy 13nUstments Cease. t,VESTOff T-r XI... 1 -01 t . aii, ny Iepa1Onent today sent orders to the naval Recruiting stations here to ac cept no more applications for enlist ment in the Navy except from those who have been honorably discharged from the service. The) Navy, it waa ald. now has its full authorized strength of 61,600 men as & result of the heavy enlistments since the trouble with Mexico began. I Xormal School Glrrs Plant Garden. MONMOUTH, Or., May 1. (Special.) Girls in the Oregon Xormal School, - enrolled in the study of agriculture, Z now have gardens on a tract of land ' east of the Normal bniirftna. j the direction of Professor L. P. ailmore - rne piots were planted with vegetable i seed chosen by the students on a plan - similar to that of the Monmouth Train. - lng School. In Texas the State Jndustfi, Aidant i has held that straat nii,v cmu. Board panira c not com wtthm fc purviaw bt the Texu tvorkmea'a aomfisoiULtisH si , thai tney ax "miH from iMise liu: l1""1" 1 " " - '... '' wt, ftmffMwm fl fl, WiU: Ject to th fKtf rtwikuis U sUam .7, .?: - A:siA. k -yr - 5r TOP COLONEL WATCHIXG A SNAK 1SEL. RIGHT CO COLONEL IS ON WAY Return Voyage From Manaos to United States Begun. KERMIT GOING TO SPAIN Anthony I'lales, Arriving in Advance or Party, Tells How T. R. Wore Out Native Hunters in Their Own Jungles. MANOS, Brazil, May 1. Colonel Theo dore Roosevelt sailed today on his way down the river, expecting to go direct to the United States. Kermit Roose velt, it is said, will go direct from Rio Janeiro to Spain, as he -is soon to marry the daughter of Ambassador Willard in Madrid. NEW YORK, May 1. Anthony Fiala, the explorer in charge of one of the Roosevelt expeditions in Brazil, re turned here today with details of how the Colonel wore out the Brazilian hunters in their own familiar jungles. Of one hunt for a tiger cat, Fiala said: "The Brazilians did the best they could and with the negro boys kept up for several hours. But the pace eet by the Colonel, even in their own jun gle, was too much for them. Late at night a boy returned to the camp and said that the Colonel and Kermit were about two miles off In the jungle. When they finally came out their clothing was torn to shreds and their arms and legs were bleeding in many places. But they were carrying the Brazilians' guns and shoes. The Brazilians had quit and were lying on their backs in a d;-y place recuperating. The cat got away." Piala said the Colonel had lost some flesh but seemed to keep his health re markably well. He added that the Bra zilians regarded Colonel Roosevelt high. ly. luach one considered the ex-Presi dent his own personal friend. MEDIATORS STILL WAIT Continued 1,-rom Flint Pag-e.) bad previously exercised good offices. A sixth development it was expected would emphasize further what was be ing done. The conference of the Spanish Am bassador with the mediators was to discuss the general situation. As show ing the directness of the mediators, they are putting aside all diplomatic circumlocution and sending cables di rect to lluerta and Carranza and re ceiving direct replies. ' Hurta'i Acceptance Published. The text of the Huerta reply through his Foreign Minister, accepting good offices, which has heretofore been given only in outline, was as follows: "Mexico City. April 27. (Very ur gent.) With reference to yesterday's telegram, tell the Spanish Ambassador that mediation is accepted in principle and that we are) very much obliged for his good offices, as well as to the representatives of A, B-. C, which are a proof of the solidarity of the peoples of Spanish origin." The Huerta reply to the armistice proposal received last night was also a direct cable to the mediators in re sponse to their cabled inquiry. The regular meeting ot the Cabinet today was devoted largely to affaire other than Mexico, showing that much of the tension over the situation has disappeared in Administration quarters. Members of the Cabinet spoke hope fully of the mediation prooeedlnKa and felt from its present aspeet that it would "work out." Mediators Perm Court, It Is realised that the envoys of Brasil, Argentina and Chile have a dual eapoeity jq thai present Intermedia tion, They make tip virtually an in ternational paurt, an 4 as sueh are en tirely independent, th United States being a party to the proceedings. Each et thera, heweveF, js accredited to the United ptates and they are holding the if sessions at rashingtan. Pop (his reason tns (s a. dasir to avoid any appearance of Ravins theip Indi vidual caBacitj as eavays ta tea UHited. VMBssilllitMslsMM PHOTOGRAPHS OF ROOSEVELT IN SOUTH "1 M- ryjjf &- V-,.," EF-IGRT AT SAW PAOLO, BRAZIL. LON'EL AND MINISTER MORGAN States influence their attitude as an independent and impartial tribunal de tached from all pressure from any of the parties concerned. Secretaries Bryan and Daniels were active during the day in their endeav ors to neutralize the oil wells at Tam pico. It developed that the local au thorities at the town could take no action until advised by their superiors. So the British Embassy continued its efforts to effect an understanding with the Huerta government while the United States communicated with General Carranza. The reopening of the American Consulate at Tampico is expected to assist in keeping the wells from being- destroyed. General Ara gosa, tho federal commander, has prom ised American Consul Miller protection. Wells Capped With Cement. Secretary Daniels said today he had been informed that most of the wells had been capped with cement and that ordinary gunfire would not Ignite them. Interference with foreign commerce at Tampico caused much discussion at the State and Navy Departments, but no formal announcement of policy. Ac cording to precedent. It was said, neith er the rebels nor the federals have any right to interfere with commercial vessels, though they may seize the car goes after they land. At the War Department Secretary Garrison announced his Intention of re moving all the civil officers at Vera Cruz, replacing them with Army offi cers. Mr. Garrison said no reflection was intended on the men already chosen, as he did not know any of them, but that it was customary under mili tary operation for all officers to be directly responsible to the War De partment. He said Admiral Fletcher had chosen civilians because the Navy did not have the machinery for a mu nicipal government, the Army having legal oincers and others qualified to handle a government such as was the case in Cuba after the Spanish-Amer ican War. According to War Department offi cials it is necessary to make the courts at Vera Cruz military tribunals or dam age suits against the civil government mere mignt result in claims against the American Government, martial law relieving that possibility. IIUKIIT V ORDERS 'SPY' FREED Dr. Edward Ryan to Be Given Safe Passage to Vera Cruz. VERA CRUZ, May 1. President Hu erta today ordered the immediate re lease of Dr. Edward Ryan, an American Red Cross official, who was threatened with execution as a spy in Zacatecas. The release was ordered, after urgent personal representations to President Huerta by William W. Canada, Ameri can Consul here. Huerta telegraphed to Mr. Canada that he did not know that Dr. Ryan was to be put to death, but that he had ordered the federal commander at Zacatecas to release him at once and give him transportation to Mexico City. uronri tne capital President Huerta promised to send him to Vera Cruz. Representations in behalf of Dr. Ryan also were made by Sir Christo pher Cradock, commander of the Brit ish naval squadron In Mexican waters. tnrough sir Lionel Carden, British Minister, and by the Brazilian Min ister, acting for the United States. TROOPS HEALTH CONSIDERED Gorgas Advises Precautions at Be ginning of Rainy Season. WASHINGTON, May 1. Detention of American troops at era Cruz for an indefinite period during progress of mediation has suggested the necessity of special precautions against disease. The beginning of the rainy season today, bringing with it myriads of mosquitoes regarded as germ carriers, has induced General Qorgas, Surgeon General of the Army, with his own Pan ama experience In mind, to reeommend the immediate allotment ef a large sura of money to be expended in sanitary measures, such a the prelection of the troops in their sleeping quarters with mosquito netting, wholesale vaaoinatlon against smallpox, the administration ef typhoid prophylaxis and ether neces sary precautions, 198 Mere Banks eHibteribe, WASHINGTON, May 1, One hundred and ninety-three additional banks to day subscribed to Federal reserve bank stock n thely respective districts, ac cording tQ advices received by the Treasury Department. This makes a total of 4T6J subscribes banks, the ag gregate amonnt of the subscriptions being fSl,6?3,l0. AMERICA. 1 i J f ': BOTTOM, LEFT-SNAPSHOT OP COLO. AT RIO JANEIRO. t-OLO. WITNESS IS GONE Counsel for Charles S. MeHen Sails Suddenly. INVESTIGATION IS BEGUN Chief Counsel for Interstate Com mission Wanta to Know Whether Departure Was Before Xante Was Heard In Case. WASHINGTON. May 1. New interest Was ml H or! frulnv tn Vi a InvMtls.tlnM by the Interstate Commerce Commis sion into financial relations of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Rail road and the Billard Company, by the unsuccessful efforts of the Commission to summon Jnhn Hll Xfk'av whn ha. been mentioned as private counsel for ex-rresiaent Mellen and who. In the opinion of Chief Counsel Folk, is an essential witness. It was learned by the Commission 'hat Air Xfflfav vaa a. 1. 1 i I J oh ,1,0 UIUI.D 1U New York vesterria.v nnH .. - time in the day ho sailed for Europe. Mr. Folk is now trrfn. t j .. - - - - j rr u 11 1 whether his departure was before or "r "is name was Drought into the proceedings. Witness DIeclosea Little. Samuel Uumtnrvnv n,.,u.. . 1 Second National Bank of New Haven, one of tho recalcitrant witnesses of April 10. testified at length today, but disclosed llttlf Xff TJomtn o-, ... I. was one time treasurer of the much discussed Billard comoanv. . said ho understood the concern was a holding company, first capitalized at $50,000. Subsequently the capital was increased to 12. 000 non it. Bt did not know where the capital came nuin; inat ne Knew nothing of the t-umjinuj b U p C ra 1 1 ISUB. Political contritutiona paid in 1904 by President Mellm to the Republican National Committee and to various state committees, amounting to $103 -000, figured in the day's testimony as an enlivening incident These pay ments, it was shown, did not appear on the New Haven's books, having been authorize, hv ti -Maw ti -. j 1 tors out of "unexpended" profits from Mr. Mellen's sale of treasury stock of Auditor Remembers Vouchers. Julian M. Tomlinann Jit.. .u. New Haven, testified about the contri butions which he said President Mel len told film Ha . . , , ---- "w nmju uut U L niS OWn fundfL Rft.raianl. , 1 , ' . "ci-'s reim bursed by the road. rne witness said he recalled seeing a voucher tt tVi r-n . . . xtajiroao. Company, another New Haven subsld- uxiy. snowing a payment of $100,000 i r" 5obDlne- general counsel lii xaaven. .v.M T,om""!on aIao "aid he thought tne books showed a payment of $23 000 to John Hall McKay from the New England Navigation Company. w. j. burnsIttacked DETECTIVES CAUSES DEMONSTRA TION IX SIAIX GIRL'S TOWN. crowd Threatens Crime Investigator In Leo M. Frank Case State As sails Methods Tsed by Defense. MAUI ETTA. Ua., May 1. William J. Burns, tho detective, was the center of an angry demonstration when he came here today, presumably In connection with an investigation of the case of Leo M, Frank, the Atlanta factory superintendent under sentence of death for the murder of 14-year-old Mary Pbagan, One man In a erewd that surrounded Burns struck the detective in the face. Others threatened tho detective with Violence if he made any move to re sist tho man, The detective escaped to a hotel, while O, W. Burks, who accompanied him here, summoned Pep u7 heiffs, No arrests were made. This is the heme of the slain faotery girl and many of her relatives still live here, The deteotive'a assertion that Frank was net guilty and that James Conley, a nearo lactory sweeper convicted as an - accessory after the murder, alone was responsible for the crime, has aroused intense feeling here. Burns returned to Atlanta tonight. ATLANTA. Ga, May 1. Attacks by state attorneys on methods employed by the defense in obtaining evidence for their plea today marked the re sumption of hearings on the extraordi nary motion for a new trial for Leo M. Prank, under death sentence for the murder of Mary Pbagan. Private detectives were charged with using misrepresentation and other Im proper influences in obtaining affidav its. Hugh M Dorsey, Solicitor Gen eral, asserted he believed some of the affidavits were forgeries. A Million Bid. Adv. Twenty - five years in the coffee busi ness have taught us many things about coffee that the av erage coffee dealer doesn't know. Our long experience in buying, tes ting, blending and roast ing enables us to offer you superior coffees at lower prices. Try a pack age of Manning's. 1 MANNING'S COFFEE STORE JONES MARKET FOURTH fi-ALDER s Resinol heals itching skins R'eSINOL OINTMENT, with Resinol Soap, stops) itching1 fnstantly.qnickly and easily heaia the most distressing easea of ec zema, rash or other tormenting' skin or scalp eruption, and clears away pimples, blackheads, red ness, roughness and dandruff, when other treatments hav proven only a waste of trme and money. Beware of imitations. Sflateol la sold by practically erary dros (1st la tne United States, bat Ton can teat It at evr expanse. Write today m Dept. S1V-S. Besmol. Balttmora, lid, far a liberal trial of Bsainol Ointment sad I I - (Paid Advertisement.) Home BakiiifS Reduces ' 1 kHE TJ. S. Dept. of Agriculture in Experiment Station Bulletin -- No. 142 says that ten cents worth of wheat supplies almost three times as much protein and ten times as much energy as round steak, and with some other cuts of meat the difference is even greater. If then, one really desires to reduce her weekly meat and grocery bills, she need only make more use of her oven. Who ever heard man, woman or child complain that good home-made biscuits, muffins, cake and cookies appeared on the table too often? Instead the tendency is "to make a meal of them" and the variety is so great that something yon -bake yourself could well be the chief feature of every meaL Home Baking is Simplified by the Use of K C Baking Powder r 0 Vsy'i'.C J( - , j o iuiuS ixioiBt ana ncn yet nave them ggatj&axSa light and feathery, wholesome and digestible. Biscuits may be mixed i r5E535- 1 the ni8ht before and baked fresh for breakfast. Muffins need not ne dry ana neavy. you can make a cake so light that you can hardly get it out of the pan whole, yet it will not fall. K C Is not like the old fashioned baking powders. It is double acting and continues to give off leavening gas until the dough is cooked through. K C is sold at a fair price a large can for 25 cents. This would be no object If strength and purity were sacri ficed, but every can is fully guaranteed under State and National Pure Food laws and to pUase. We take all the chances. Your money back if you do not get better results with K C than any baking powder you ever used. Include a can in your next grocery order, try some of the new recipes that appear in this paper from time to time. Then you will have gone far toward solving this vexing "Cost of Living" problem. Si HEART SONGS" COUPON 7RCSBNTKD BY THIS PAPER TO YOU HOW TO GET IT ALMOST FREE Clip out and present six coupons like the above, bearing consecutive dates, together with our special pries of 98c The books are on display at . THE OREGONIAN MAY 1 COUONS AND 98C Secure i5fUJlT.boul,d.,5 r1cn Mroon cover stamped In sold, artlstle la. OMIfg, with IS full-page portraits of the world's most lamoua slnzera. and complete dictionary ot musical terms. OGT.OF.TOWs lU24.DIilS W1L1, ADD 14e KlTHs FUK fOSXiUB AAU KASULISl "HEART SONGS" T" bk aim a soul! 400 ot the eons Illtill UiUld treasures of the world In one volume of Bo pas.v Chosen by 10.000 music lovers. Four years to complete the book. More than 100,000 of tola unlaua voiume have already kodo into to Sod l Pice ot f.0 par volume, livary aaa- a gem at J ail m J SI the $2.50 Volume