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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 30, 1914)
tttv. TVTOTSTSmsrO OTTTSGONTATiV TUTJR SD AT, APItlTJ 30, 1914, 3 PULLHU nnwmii v rani- ii II UUII IS -TOLD TO REFORM California Railroad Commis sion Attacks Service That Is Based on "Tips." LOW WAGES CRITICISED Company I-rces Patrons to Be Gen erous or Xot Get Good. Service, Says Keport 30 Days Given to Correct Abuses. DKTAILS OF SERVICE WHICH FIXUUN :OMPAN HAS BEEN OKDEKKI) TO IM PBOVE IN CAU- rOBXIA. Wages of porters declared Insuf ficient unless public "tips"; Commis sion says tipping; s now compulsory if good service is desired. Overheating of cars. Tipping; of conductors to secure' lower berths. . Making; up of berths too early in the mornings. Speculation in Pullman berth tickets by hotel porters. Discrimination by porters against women because men are more liberal with tips. Unsanitary condition of many sleeping-cars. General inattention of employes. SAX FRANCISCO. April 29. Direct ing the Pullman Company to correct within 30 days numerous conditions found to exist throughout Its service in California, the' State Railroad Com mission issued today its findings from an Investigation into the rules, regula tions and practices of the car corpora tion which has extended over six months and has occupied the attention of the entire Commission. While there are ten separate sub jects of complaint, the Commission lays its emphasis on the Inattention of em ployes to patrons of the company and the Inadequacy of the wage of porters, who receive only $27.50 a month and are compelledto look to the traveling public for their principal income. New Investigation Threatened. The report severely criticises the Pullman Company for forcing Its em ployes to rely on the "tip system." It says that unless reform steps are taken, the Commission will Institute an In vestigation into the rates of the com pany with a view to Increasing the compensation so as to enable the com pany to pay proper wages, or of deter mining whether the company has the earnings, but not the will, to pay a fair wage. "If," says the report, "It Is found that Its rates are generous and that this company Is not poor, but merely mean, and that the American, public is deal ing not only justly but generously with this institution, which in its turn Is unjust and niggardly with its employes, then the public certainly would be Jus tified In at least dispensing with the generosity and limiting this company, conducting itself, as it is, to the barest amount that the cold considerations of Justice warrant it in securing. "The "Pullman Company attempted to make this Commission believe that the wages it pays are proper and that it did not expect its employes to secure money from the public. It Is hard for us to determine which should be criti cised more the attitude of the com pany in its action in this regard, or Its supposition that it could make this Commission believe a thing which everyone knows is not true. "This Commission would accept with better grace a frank statement from the general manager of this company to the effect that this company be lieves the public will tip, and there fore it does not feel that it should be required to pay Its porters a proper wage. It may be all right for persons to reward good service with some gratuity. Upon this, of course, we do not pass, but the company forces its patrons to be generous or not get serv ice. "It certainly Is a commentary on modern business that a company as rich and powerful aB this one should feel Inclined to stoop to the disrepu table practice to which it feels called upon to resort. Other Shortcomings Charged. "It Is our opinion that the time has passed in this state and in thjs Nation when institutions such as the Pullman Company can be or should be permitted by public authority an Indulgence which requires its employes to resort to whatever means they have in their power to secure the necessary amount which, added to their salary, will enable them to live." Other conditions which the company will be asked to Improve are th over heating of cars, the reported necessity of tipping conductors to secure lower uerins. tne maicing up of berths so early in the morning by the porters as to unnecessarily disturb passengers, the charge that hotel porters speculate as brokers In Pullman berth tickets; that porters neglect women passengers to dance in attendance upon the men, who are more liberal with tips; the neglect of tourist deeper passengers because of the low ratio of tips; poor upkeep of sleeping cars and unsatisfac tory sanitation; the inattention of em ployes and the inadequacy of wages paid them. TRAINS BREAK OLD LIMIT Eugene Discovers Ordinance of 43 Years Ago Is Still in Force. EUGENE. Or., April 29. (Special.) The legal speed limit for steam loco motives through Eugene is six miles an hour. The city authorities today discovered that the Southern Pacific, the Willamette Pacific and the Port land, Eugene & Eastern are violating the law many times each day, accord ing to an ordinance passed 43 years ago, and which has never been amended. But the City Council is puzzled what change to make. An ordinance fixing the limit at IS miles an hour was pro tested by one member of the Council, an automobile owner. No action was taken. The speed of the streetcars In Eu gene is limited to 12 miles, an hour ac cording to the franchise. son in a preliminary statement today announced that the. Ill fire insurance companies which transact business In the state wrote risks totaling $226,493.- 677.36 during the year which ended De cember 31. lal3. This does not Include cancellations. The report shows the gross premiums deducting cancellations to have been $3,331,291 and the reinsurance pre miums paid $1,140,314.02. The net pre miums totaled $2,190,977.44. The losses for the year totaled $2, 030,591,57 and the losses paid aggre gated $2,002,491.06. Ti net losses paid deducting reinsurance totaled $1,302,- 025.37 and the net premiums for taxa tion aggregated $1,013,814.23. The re port gives the average rate at $1.47 a $100. Risks less cancellation on automobile fire insurance totaled $6,033,449, with gross premiums less cancellations of $112,297.69. Reinsurance premiums ag gregated $15,291.25, with net premiums of $97,006.34 and losses $49,828.12. The losses paid totaled $46,099.34. There were 35 companies that wrote automobile insurance. The marine com panies doing business in Oregon wrote $40,154,759 less cancellation. The gross premiums less cancellation totaled $184,305.83. Reinsurance premiums paid aggregated $63,400.78, and net pre miums $120,905.05. The losses incurred were $57,330.24. PEDDLER BILL DRAFTED TRAVELING HEN WAST WANDER. - IJiG DEALERS LICENSED. Information mm to His Wires Must Be Given to Clerk and Fee Paid Under Fixed Scale. SALEM, Or, April 29. (Special.) J. W. Marksbury, of Eugene, president, and G. H. Sellers, of Salem, secretary of the Retail Traveling Men's Associa tion of Oregon, today submitted to Sec retary of State Olcott for approval, as to form, a bill which will be Initi ated at the coming election providing for thel lcensing by counties of itiner ant peddlers. The bill provides that any person who desires to peddle in the counties shall give his name, age, residence, character of goods he wishes to sell and other information to the County Clerk. The fees for thel lcense would be as follows. In counties having a population of 10,000 or less Maxximum, $25; mini mum, 110. In counties having a population of 10,000 and not exceeding 18,000 Maxi mum, $35; minimum, $20. In counties having a population of 18,000 Maximum. $50; minimum. $20. It is provided that persons violating the law shall be guilty of a misdemean or and be subject to a fine of not less than $5 nor more than $100, and in de fault of payment shall be subject to imprisonment In jail for one day for each $2 of the fine and costs not to ex ceedd 60 days. ULSTER PACT NEARS Home Rule Compromise Seems to Be Approaching. CIVIL WAR FEAR IS FACTOR War Delays Delivery of Christmas Candy Former Salem Man Sends Order, Dated November But Letter Is Held Between Mexican Lines. SALEM, Or., April 29. (Special.) A Salem dealer In sweetmeats deliv ered boxes of candy, which , originally were intended for Christmas gifts. The Mexican war is responsible for the delay. A, W. Beckley, of Chocoy, Tamps, Mexico, wrote, inclosing a check to the confectioner November 25 last and . asked that ' two-pound boxes of candy be delivered Christmas to Mrs. J. W. Beckley, Mrs. Grover Bellinger, Miss Ilulda Beckley and Miss Olive Beckley, 'of 382 North Capital street. The letter, which arrived Tuesday, ap-. parently was delayed by the federals or constitutionalists. Only one post mark, that of Port Apanos, Texas, April 21, was on the envelope. The stamp had not been canceled in Mexico. Mr. Beckley said in the letter: "We are at present having war here, and should the letter be delayed send the candy anyhow, even if late." Mr. Beckley went to Mexico from Salem about eight years ago, and owns a 70,000-acre ranch near Tampico. He is a graduate of the Willamette Uni versity and is a son of Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Beckley. He wrote to his par ents recently that in going to Tam pico for his food supplies that he was obliged to pass through both the fed eral and rebel lines.and that "things are getting warm in the neighborhood of my home." CHURCH LEADERS CONVENE 18tH Annual Meeting ot Congrega tional Folk Held at St. Helens. ST. HELENS. Or.. April 29. (Spe cial.) The 18th annual meeting of the Portland Association of Congregational Churches began its sessions in the St. Helens Congregational Church yester day. At the sessions Tuesday Rev. E. A. Harris, of Hillsboro, J. M. Lowden, pastor of Hassalo Church, Portland, and F. W. Gorman, pastor of Atkinson Memorial Church, Portland, gave ad dresses on matters pertaining to the missionary work of the church. On Tuesday night Dr. L. R. Dyott. pastor of the First Congregational Church, Portland, lectured. Wednesday morning sacrament of the Lord's supper was held and ad dresses were delivered by D. B. Gray, city superintendent of missions, Port land; Rev. W. H. Myers, of Scappoose. and Rev. J. J. Staub, of Sunnysldde Church, Portland., ... In the afternoon Mrs. W. C Kantner, Miss Helen Bollnger, Superintendent George A. Paddock, of the State Mis sionary Society, E. 6. Bollinger and w. c. . kantner. University Park Church, Portland, gave talks. Tonight Rev. J. R. Knodell, of Laur elwood Church, Portland, gave a tem perance address and President C J. Bushnell, of Pacific University, preached the associational sermon. INSURANCE FIGURES OUT Oregon Fire Premiums $2,190,977 In 1913; Losses Paid $1,302,035. SALEM, Or.. April 29: (Special.) State Insurance Commissioner Fergu- MAY 8 IS MILITARY DAY ..... . Annual Inspection of Aggie Cadets Set for Friday Week. , CORVALLIS, Or., April 29. (Spe cial.) Friday. May 8, is Military day in. Corvallis. The date of the annual Inspection of the Oregon Agricultural College cadets and military department nas come to be one of the big city events. In appreciation of the annual military event the city will be decor ated with bunting and flags. The City Council . has ordered 100 new large flags for the occasion, and every citizen has been implored to flv the Stars and Stripes from their homes on that date. The merchants have been requested by the Corvallis Com mercial Club to decorate their stores In National colors. Missing Trusty Suicide, Is Belter. WALLA WALLA. Wash.. Aoril 29.- (Special.) Prison officials still believe that Charles Sharp, the missing trusty. is a suicide. The well at the instltn. tlon was searched today in vain. The I bloodhounds followed a trace a short I distance and then gave up, - I Sir Edward Carson Said to Have Given Conditional Reply to Win ston Spencer Churchill on Pro jposal to Readjust Basis. LONDON. April 29. A compromise on the question of home rule for Ire land seemed today nearer than it has ever been before. There existed a strong belief in Parliamentay circles that the conferences between the lead ers of the two great parties which had been unsuccessful in reaching any agreement last Autumn, would shortly be resumed. The House of Commons discussed the Ulster crisis again today when It wound up the - two days' debate on Austen Chamberlain's motion for a ju dicial inquiry into the government's "plot" to crush the Ulster covenanters. The motion, which was virtually a vote of censure on the Cabinet, was event ually rejected by a party vote of 344 to 265. An atmosphere of great solemnity and resentment overhung the House. The growing belief that civil war in Ireland is - a reality which cannot be escaped if the Irish home rule bill be comes law as it as present stands, seems to have influenced members on both sides of the House as it has the newspapers. Sir Edward Carson, whose leader ship of the Ulster rebellion makes him the dominating figure on the opposi tion side of the House, accepted today the overtures made yesterday by Win ston Churchill, first lord of the admir alty, who had invited Sir Edward Car son to compromise the home rule ques tion on a federal basis. Sir Edward reiterated his detestation of home rule and repeated his offer that if Ulster were excluded from the bill "until this Parliament shall determine otherwise," instead of the six years' period which Premier Asqulth had offered, he would submit the proposal to the people of Ulster. MORBID CROWD ODSTED JUDGE CLEARS COURTROOM FOR IUGGS-PEARRI.XG CASE. Brother of Girl Who Flsrured In Alleged New Year's) Episode Takes Stand to Establish Sister's Age. SAN FRANCISCO, April 29. The mor. bidly curious may not hear again the intimate details of the story of Miss Ida Pearring, which led to the trial of three young men on charges ot criminal attack on her last New Year's day. In the trial today of Maury 1. Diggs, former state architect. Judge cablniss interrupted the girl Ion enough to drive everybody who had no business there into the street. The drawing of a Jury to try Diggs occupied a short time, and the prose cution was well started with its case when court adjourned at the close of the first day's trial. ' Jerald Pearring. of San Jose, brother of Diggs accuser, testified' that Ida was born in San Jose March 9. 1896. He was positive about the date. The defense tried to shake his testimony. it oeing one tnory of the ..defense that Miss Pearring is 21 years old. The girl herself was on the witness stand when court adjourned. Cuba's best customer- for rinn 1 RrMt Britain, which take, 60,000.000 every year. COFFEE Green Coffee ' improves with age, becoming more mellow and finer flavored. It is for this reason that we carry several carloads of green coffee in stock at all times. Manning's Coffee is roasted fresh every morning. Suppose you get a package today at MANNING'S COFFEE STORE JONES MARKET. FOURTH tr ALDER, Resinol stops scalp itching and promotes hair health IF yoa are troubled with dandruff, eczema or other scaly, itching scalp affection, try shampoos vnth Resinol Soap and an occasional treatment with Resinol Ointment. Yoa will be sur prised how quickly the trouble disap pears, and the health and beauty of the hair improves. Avoid Imitations. Resinol Soap and Ointment html slrtn eraatiaafc, clear away pimples and blackheads, and form a most valuable household treatment for sores, burns, boils, piles, etc For trial six, free, writ to Reefnol. Dept. 12-8, Baltimore. Vd. Sold by alldruscteta. Proecnbed by doctors for 18 years. Etoile de France La Vida Smart Set Nemo W.B. Nuform Corsets All Merchandise Purchased Today Will Be Charged on Your June 1st Bill mi wnanuiso or "lent wriy Nadia Bien Jolie Mod art Front Lace C. B. a la Spirit e Corsets New $37.50, $40.00 and $42.50 Suits of Very Special Quality Silk Bengaline and Moire Special at 28.75 Exact Reproductions of Paris Models Special at 28.75 Beautiful Colors of Unusual Shades Unusual things have been offered here before this season, but these suits are extraordinary, for to get such suits for less at this time of the season is, as all women know, decidedly unusual. They are made of Silk Moire, Silk Bengaline and Silk Crepe Bengaline in all shades of tango, reseda, navy blue, Copenhagen, Rose and Tan. Exactly four individual styles, new in every line, full of the swing and gaiety of Paris fash ions, as they are actual reproductions of French models, made by a manufacturer famous for the clevernesswith which he adapts Paris styles. Third Floor. CORSETS A $1.75 Nadia Corset Today $1.19 This special corset is made of batiste, showing the new low bust, the long line over os and back, and' has three pairs of hose support ers attached. Trimmed with lace and ribbon. This is a splendid model for medium, as well as heavy figures. $3 Model Corsets Nadia, W.B. Nuform Special $1.95 These are the most up-to-date models of the season, which will produce the perfect long shoul der and graceful lines. They are made of fancy broche. double batiste and coutil, with very low bust, extreme length over the hips, abdomen and back, three pairs of hose supporters attached. The models of double batiste are very lightly boned, thus being par ticularly suitable for the slender figure. $1.50 Brassieres Special 98c Numerous styles of bras sieres in this offering, includ ing the open front and cross back . styles. Made with round or square necks, some formed of all-over embroid ery, others with embroidery insertion. Finished at the neck and sleeves with em broidery edging or Cluny lace and insertion. v Fosrtk Floor Pictorial Review Fashion Books and Patterns for June On Sale Second Floor. Klosfit Petticoats of Messaline and Silk Jersey, $5.00 We are tne principal agents in Portland for the well-known Klosfit Silk Petticoats, which is the reason why you find the largest assortment here of these petticoats in all the very newest colorings and styles. They are made of all-silk jersey, of jersey with messaline flounces, of all messa line. Deep flounces in section pleats, all plaited effects, deep folds or tucks and pleats. In plain colors and changeable effects. Third Floor. Our Second Annual Spring Drug Sale A ONE CENT SALE . First Introduced by This Store Last Spring Read the List Note the Tremendous Savings When we first introduced this style of a sale last year it created nothing less than a furore, and the response was overwhelming. This year the inducements are far more interesting. It is a sale where the smallest coin made takes on a hundred fold in pur chasing power. POSITIVELY NO 'PHONE ORDERS FILLED YOU PAY ONE CENT more than is the first price on any article, and you get two. No matter what the original price is, the second purchase costs JUST ONE CENT. This applies to every article herein advertised. QUANTITIES LIMITED 1 vfl C One Cent Has a TremertctTE Purchasing Power - ' A Trifling Coin With a Powerful Purchasing Power TOILET ARTICLES. 25c Rose Powder, spe cial ....2 for 25c Sanitol Tooth Pow der, special 2 for 25c Kolynos Tooth Paste special ..2 for 25c Lyons' Tooth Pow der, special 2 for 25c Bathasweet, special at 2 for 25c Euthymol Tooth Paste, special. ...2 for 25c Riveris Violet Tal cum, special 2 for 25c Eclipse Talcum Pow der, special 2 for 25c Williams' Talcum Powder, special.. 2 for 25c Babcock's Cory lop sis Talcum, sp'l, 2 for 50c Steam's Necessity, special 2 for 45c Pinaud's Brillian- tine, special 2 for 50c Ongaline, special, at." ,2 for 0c La Vida Rose Rouge, special 2 for 35o Daggett & Ramsdell Cream, special... 2 for 50c Theatrical Cold Cream, special... 2 for 25c Theatrical Cold Cream, special... 2 for 25c Eureka Peroxide Cream, special... 2 for 50c Malvina Cream, spe cial...; 2 for 50c Palmolive Cream, special 2 for 50c Pompeian Massage special 2 for 25c Sanitol Face Cream, special 2 for 35c Almond Lotion, spe cial s 2 for 35c Witch Hazel Lotion, special. ........ .2 for 25c Woodbury 's Face Cream, special. . .2 for 25c Euthymol Cold Cream, special... 2 for 25c Almond Heal, spe cial 2 i for 25c Mennen 's Shaving Cream, special... 2 for 25c Williams' Shaving Cream, special... 2 for 25c DeMiracIe Cream, special 2 for 50c Senipre Giovine, spe cial 2 for 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 51c 46c 51c 51c 36c 51c 26c 26c 51c 51c 51c 26c 36c 36c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 26c 51c 25c Sanitol Hair Tonic, f special 2 for .OC DRUGS. 10c Hat Bleach, special at. .2 for lie 25c Hat Dye, all shades, O ? . special 2 for C)C 25c Malt Nutrine, spe- 6 cial 2 for ..OC 25c Box Seidlitz Powder C f special 2 for aOC 50c Murine Eye Reme- ET"fl m dy, special 2 for OXC 25c Liquid Corn Cure, C special 2 for OC 25c Witch Hazel, special at 2 for Violet 50c Kondon's Catarrh t?t Jelly, 6pecial....2 for O-LC 50c Pond's Extract, spe- pf-j cial ...2 for DJLC 50c Pinaud's Eau Qui- nine, special 2 for OXC 10c Soda Mint Tablets, - - special 2 for JLJLC 10c Potash Tablets, spe- -fl -fl cial 2 for 11C 10c Sulphur and Cream "fl "fl lit 50c Effervescing Sodium CT "fl 2 for UJlI, Tartar Loz., sp'l, 2 for 50c Effervescin Phosphate, sp'l 26c Ammonia, O" special 2 for dJK, 10c Household Ammo- "fl -fl nia, special 2 for 1 I t 25c Hydrogen Peroxide, C special 2 for QC 10c Hydrogen Peroxide, " "fl special .2 for I I C 21c 11c 20c Bottle Denatured Q"fl Alcohol, special.. 2 for t I C- 10c Bicarbonate Soda, special 2 for 10c Pkg. Epsom Salts, -t -t special 2 for JLJLC 10c Pkg. Boric Acid, - - special 2 for I I C , 10c Pkg. Insect Powder, - - special 2 for JLJLC 10c Package Lavender -fl - Mothene, special. 2 for 1 1 C 10c Senna Leaves, spe- -fl "fl cial 2 for XXC 10c Bottle Spts. of Tur- - - pentine, special.. 2 for JLJLC 25c Bottle Cascara Liquid, special 25c Bottle Paregoric, O? special..... 2 for OC 35c Bottle Vanilla Ex- QCp tract, special.... 2 for 30C 25c Bottle Rose Water, Q? special 2 fo awOC 25c Bot. Glycerine and 0? Rose Water, sp'l, 2for wDC 10c Bottle Spirits Cam- - - phor, special 2 for J. JLC 10c Bottle Castor Oil, - - special 2 for JLJLC 25c Sal Hepatica, spe- C f cial 2 for OC 5c Sulphur Candles, spe- cial 2 for OC Sundries 10c Glass Nasal .Douche, "fl "fl -- special 2 for JLJLC 10c Eye Cups, special "fl "fl at 2 for XXC 5c Wash Cloths, special at 2 for OC 10c Pkg. Absorbent Cot- - - ton, special 2 for I JLC 5c Sanitary Napkins, f at 2 for OC 15c Pkg. Dental Floss, fl special 2 for IOC 10c Toilet Pumice, spe- "fl "fl sial 2 for Ht 10c Face Chamois, spe cial 2 for 10c Emery Boards, spe- j " cial - 2 for XXC 10c Real Orange Wood " "I Sticks, special... 2 for XXC 20c Face Sponges, s p e - i cial 2 for lOo Roll Tissue Paper, -f -t special 2 for XXC 10c Pkg. Manila Paper, " ( special 2 for XXC Bristle Goods 35c T'th Brushes, hand- drawn bris., sp 1.3 for 25c Tooth Brushes, best bristles, special.. 2 for 19c Hand Scrub Brushes, special.. 2 for 35c Nail Brushes, assort ed styles, shapes. 2 for $1 Ideal H. Brushes, special . . . $1 Hair Brushes, genuine bristles, rosewood and eb 'y C "fl f "fl backs, spL. 2 for JXoUX 10c H'd Scrub Brushes, -fl -fl special 2 for XXC Soap 10c Palmolive Soap, spe- -fl -fl cial 2 for XXC 10c Turkish Bath Soap, -fl -fl special 2 for XXC 36c 26c 20c 36c 3 $1.01 11c 21c 35c Whisk Brooms, spe- O ? cial 2 for OOC 5c Medicine Bottles, spe- f 5c NursingTBottles, special ascara O f 2 for ZOC 36c 35c Wyeth 's Lithia Tablets, special.. 2 for 36c cial 2 tor at 2 for 111, 5o Finger Cots, special f ,at 2 forOC 35c Lambs Wool Puffs, special 2 for 5c Lamb's Wool Puffs, f special .2 for O C 15c Down Powder Puffs "fl f special 2 for XOC 35o Celluloid Soap Q f Boxes, special ... 2 for O O C 35c Celluloid Dressing Q?. Combs, special. . 3 for OOC 35c Tooth Brush Hold- Q? ers, special 2 for OOC 10c Sachets, fancy, spe- "fl "fl cial 2 for XXC Toilet Paper Specials 12c Roll Silver White T. "I Q Paper, special... 2 for XoC 10c Cocoalmond Soap, -fl -fl special 2 for XXC 10c Rose Glycerine Soap -fl -fl psecial 2 for XXC 10c Vegetable Oil Soap, -t -t special 2 for XXC 10c Medicated Tar Soap, 11 special 2 for XXC 10c Carbolic Soap, spe- -fl -fl cial 2 for XXC 10c Renaissance Soap, -fl "fl special 2 for JLXC 15c Armour's Supertar spe'i'! 2 for 25c Cuticura Soap, spe cial 2 for 25c Woodbury's Soap, special 2 for 25c Eutaska Soap, spe cial ....2 for 10c Elderflower Soap, special 2 for 1 Da Ofltmoal Knan ctwv. cial 2 for XJLC 10c Violet . Glycerine Soap, special.... 2 for 15c English Bath Tab lets, all odors, sp'l 2 for 5c Queen Borax Soap, spe- f cial 2 forOC 25c Box Fancy ToiletO?. Soap, special. . . .2 for 4 O C 25c Cake Imported Vio- f lefc Soap, special. 2 for vjOC 25c Can Soap Powder, O ? special 2 for OC 10c California Medicat- -fl "fl ed Soap, special. .2 for 111, 16c 26c 26c 26c 11c 11c 16c