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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1913)
VOL. NO. 16,508. PORTLAND, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1913. PRICE FIVE CENTS. V MRS. PANKHURST IS "FROST" AT GARDEH Small Audience Hears English Militant. BIG PREPARATION IS IN VAIN Speaker Attacks Officials of British Government. "DYNAMIC" WAY DEFENDED Names of Churchill, Asqulth and Lloyd George Hissed Flogging of "Customers" of White Slaves Demanded. NEW YORK, Oct. 2L Mrs. Emma line Pankhurst addressing tonight In Madison Square Garden, her first Amer ican mass meeting, explained why mili tary methods for the cause of woman suffrage are followed in England, and defended such methods. She criticised the British government as the most conservative on earth and held It re sponsible, through failure to enact leg islation desired by women, for the ac tion of advocates of suffrage In re sorting to violence to obtain the bal lot. Only through dynamic means, she declared, could English women hope to secure laws dealing with white slavery. Industrial evils and other - conditions affecting women. 'Overflow' Meeting Unnecessary. Preparations had been made for an overflow meeting at Madison Square Garden, but the big hall, with a seat ing capacity of about 12,000 persons, was scarcely one-quarter filled. This was attributed by the suffragists to Ihe uncertainty existing until almost the eleventh hour as to whether the Immigration authorities would allow Mrs. Pankhurst to land in this coun try. . Some leading suffragists of this iountry and a few "hunger strikers" ..-.t with Mrs. Pankhurst on a stage "raped with tri-colored flag bearing "fiie inscription, -"Resistance to tyranny i3 obedience to God." Socialist Candidate Prelde. Mrs. Pankhurst was introduced by Charles Edward Russell, Socialist pan didate for Mayor. The audience, the majority of them women, made a dem onstration lasting 2 minutes when the English militant leader appeared to speak. Women stood on chairs and frantically waved handkerchiefs and yellow flags. Mrs. Pankhurst closed her eyes and waited for the enthusi asm to pass away. Mrs. Pankhurst told of her experi ences at Ellis Island, praising the im migration authorities. She declared the work at Ellis Island was admirably done and that Immigrants were cared for there far better than are the poor in Great Britain. "I have been accustomend to plead ing my own cases in England," she said. "I wanted to go to Washington and plead my own case there. I want to thank those who pleaded for me there and thank the American public. I do not thank the Washington au thorities, and I do not think President Wilson wants to be thanked. He would say 'I did my duty.' I congratulate the American people who have officials in high places who. perform their duties as they see them. Peaceful Methods Fall. "Women tried persuasion and argu ment In England, peaceful means that have been effective here," Mrs. Pank hurst said. "These failing, violence be came necessary. Nothing ever was se cured from an English Parliament ex cept through violence," she said. "The machinery of the British government Is an elaborate arrangement of how not to do anything. Whatever social leg islation has been secured has been due to "women's civil war and much of it was granted to soften the spirit of the suffragettes." The old age pension law, she de clared, was granted to save Winston Churchill his seat In the cabinet. The names of Churchill, Asqulth and Lloyd George evoked hissing. , ' By nature law-abiding, hating vio lence and disorder, Mrs. Pankhurst said, she had from the beginning felt absolutely guiltless, for she believed there was no other way to secure wo men's rights. "The women who have drawn the prizes in life's lucky bag are the ones who are waging , this war," she said. "The women with good lathers, good husbands, good brothers and who are engaged In useful Indus tries, they are fighting for the women of all classes." White Slave Remedy Offered. - Mrs. Pankhurst discussed equal suf frage and white slavery. White slav ery she characterized as "more awful even than negro slavery in Us worst form ever was In the United States. In the white slavery are slaves of every color and they are all of one sex," she said. She criticised England's flogging act providing punishment lor white slave agents. ' "Why don't they go to the seat of the evil?" she said. "Why don't they pun ish the customers. With no demand there would be no traffic. Give the women the opportunity to frame the legislation and there will be no white slavery. The government of the coun- try Is the biggest white slave firm we have." I OREGON TO LEAD FLEET AT CANAL OFFICIAL DECISION REACHED BY SECRETARY DANIELS. President May Be on Board and Survivors of Memorable Voyage May Take Old Posts. WASHINGTON, Oct. 21. Secretary Daniels formally announced today that the historic battleship Oregon, which made the famou trip around Cape Horn In the early days of the Spanish War, would lead the great fleet through the Panama Canal when the waterway is opened in 1915. While plans for the event have not yet been formulated. Secretary .Dan iels will be aboard, as will President Wilson, in all probability. It is ug gested, too, that all surviving officers who served on the Oregon on the 1898 cruise be again at their posts when the battleship heads the procession through the canaL In this event the Oregon will be commanded by Rear-Admiral Charles E. Clark, retired, now living In Washington. The acceptance by the British foreign office of the Invitation from the United States to send a squadron of British warships through the canal with the International fleet was conveyed today to Secretary Bryan .through Ambassa dor Page. Great Britain is the first of the nations to accept the invitation to participate in a mobilization which will bring together at Hampton Roads the greatest fleet ever assembled in American waters. WOMEN SCORN JUDGESHIPS Fair Voters of Baker Offer Variety of Excuses. BAKER, Or., Oct. 21. (Special.) Women flatly refused to serve as mem bers of the election boards at the spe cial city election, date for which was finally settled on at the City Com missioners' meeting today as November 11. This was brought out in the re marks of Mayor Palmer In appointing the inspectors and Judges for the vari ous polling places. Mayor Palmer said he had called up eight or ten women whom he regarded as likely to serve, but that every one had some excuse or other. Some pleaded illness; others were busy clean ing house; others didn't like the prom inence it would give them, and still others said they just would not do it. TRIP IS LONG; VISIT, BRIEF After 2 1 Years Germany Is Found to Be Too Much Changed. VANCOUVER, Wash., Oct. 21. (Spe jlal.) Going back to visit his old home in Frankfort-on-the-Main, in Germany, which he had not seen for 21 years, Wllhelm Schneider, a resident of Clarke County, remained from Sunday until Friday, when he started back here. His transportation cost more than $250. . "Why did you come back so soon?" he was asked today by C. L. McKlnley. "Oh, nearly all of my friends were moved away; I had not many relatives No one seemed to know me; things were changed, so I wanted to come back home and get to"- work." Mr. Schneider is a well-known Ger man, who has lived in the county 32 years. His wife died last Spring. All of his eight children have married. GIRL STUDENTS MUST SWIM Barnard College Extends Course to Include Aquatics. NEW YORK, Oct - 21. (Special.) To satisfy requirements for any de gree, the faculty of Barnard College have fallen In line with Columbia Uni versity authorities and will require girl students to pass a swimming test. This was decided today, according to Professor George Holmes, who has been instructing Columbia youths in swim ming for the past 10 years.. , The girls will be required to swim the length of the tank, 73 feet, in seven feet of water and then lie on their backs and swim back to the starting point. After this they will be taught to dive. TEACHER CHIPPER AT 82 Professor of Creek Says Work Planned 50 Years Ahead. Is BALTIMORE, Oct. 21. (Special.) Dr. Basil L. Gildersleeve, professor of Greek at Johns Hopkins University, will celebrate his 82d birthday Thurs day. "Don't say anything about it ex cept that I am still alive and as busy as ever," he said today; "and come to see me when I am 100 and I'll talk to you about retiring maybe." Dr. Gildersleeve still holds the posi tion of editor of the American Journal of Philology. "I hope," he said, "I may continue to hold it as long as I live. My work Is all planned out for at least CO years ahead.'' MAINS MAY BE IN PARKING Daly Would Stop Tearing Up Paved Streets to Lay Tipes. , To eliminate the necessity ' of con structing water mains In streets subse quent to their being paved. City Com missioner Daly has worked out a plan whereby the mains can be laid be neath the parking strips without the necessity of tearing up the paved area. At present before a street is paved conduits, sewers and mains are laid in advance. The result is that there are many miles of water mains in the streets which are not used. The sys- tern of laying the mains in the park strips will cost mora than at present UNITED ACTION ON IS Episcopalians Vote to Join Movement DEPUTIES FAVOR CONFERENCE Daily Reading of Bible Schools Advocated. in COLOR QUESTION DEBATED Separate Dioceses, Clergy and Bish ops for Southern Negroes to Be Special Order . for Consideration Today. NEW YORK. Oct. 21. The divorce question came up in the general con vention of the Protestant Episcipal Church today, the house of deputies by resolution deciding to co-operate with "the international committee on. mar riage and divorce'' in arranging for an international congress to deal with the subject. The congress is to be held in May, 1315, at the Panama Exposition in San Francisco, for the purpose, in tho language of the resolution, "of awakening the conscience of the Amer ican people towards the . great evil of divorce and remarriage." The resolution was adopted without opposition. Before the open meeting today the deputies, in executive ses sion, concurred in the selection of the seven missionary bishops chosen by the houso of deputies yesterday. The new prelates are Bishops Hugh Burleson, of North Dakota; W. B. Capers, of Spo kane; Milo H. Gates, of Cuba; F. C. Howden, of New Mexico. Bible Urged In Schools. A resolution introduced by Rev. Mr. Freeman, deputy from Minnesota, in tended to further religious training In tViA mihlln KchnnlR. was nnnt fA hv thA I house of denutles. The resolution in structs the general board of religious education to "effect, if possible, . " "'sra I co-operation with other religious bodies, a system of Instruction com mensurate with the needs of our youth," together with forms and exer cises calculated to promote patriotism and the "highest sense of personal in tegrity and purity of life." The gen eral, board is Instructed, as a means to this end, "to take prompt action to promote the daily reading of a por tion of the Holy Scriptures in all pub lic schools." Both this resolution and that on mar riage and divorce must be concurred in by the house of bishops before be coming effective. It was announced today that the (Concluded on Page 2.) DIVORCE INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS . The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 61 degrees; minimum, 52 degrees. TODAY'S Fair; northwesterly winds. Foreign. Woman becomes center of Interest in "ritual murder" trial. Page 4. Colonel Roosevelt received with military honors in Brazil. Page 5. National. Battleship Oregon officially chosen to lead neet tnrougn canal, page 1. Washington openly displeased by Britain's action toward Mexico. Page 5. Native Filipinos not to be confirmed unless strongly opposed to slavery, page i. Domestic Illinois rote shows Progressives are lost without Roosevelt personally to help them. Page 1. Judge holds Bible would be obscene if con' sidered by isolated passages. Page 4. Episcopalian deputies indorse International conference on marriage ana divorce. Page Ju Sulzer's departure from Albany marked by no. cneenngr. Page z. Men in Eaton case hinted at by witness. Page 2. Mrs. Pankhurst has dlsappolnttve audience in .New york. Page 1. Sports. Coast Leaene results: Venice 4. San Fran cisco S; Oakland 1, L.os Angeles 2; Port land l, Sacramento 4. page 9. Stewart jrloomy over outlook for Seattle game, page 8. Ritchie may meet Welsh In London. Page U. Bill Rodgers soes to Cleveland Americana Page 9. Lincoln and Washington teams to clash. Page 8. Pitcher James puts Wolverton to sleep In one-round bout. Page 7. Faciflo Northwest. Boise woman Involves Baker rancher In fight over will. Page 6. Workmen's compensation act ordered on ballot. Page 7. City officials ordered to sign pnbllo dock bonds by Supreme Court, rage i- Dramatic scene halts family war. Page T. Commercial and Marine. Wheat prices are cent higher in Northwest' era markets. Page 19. Decline in receipts lifts wheat prices at Chi cago, page la. Sharp rise in Wall street market with heavy Buying. Page 19. Japan buys three cargoes of wheat to be snipped from Portland. Page 18. Portland and Vicinity. Bridge day parade of vehicles set for No vember 1. Page 12. New plans for Oregon buildings at fair adopted by commission. Page 18. Miss LoewenBon weds Dr. Laurence Selling at Multnomah Hotel. Page 12. Weather report, data and forecast. Page 14, Economy and efficiency provided by South ern pacific conducting the Portland, jsu gene & Eastern Railway. Page 7. City . budget for 1914 will be 12.371,000. Page la. Rotary Club starts Rose Festival fund a- whlrllng. Page 1. Daughters of American Revolution propose state federation. Page 12. On suit of C. K. Henry receiver is appoint ed lor building at Fourth and uan. Page 14. School Board cuts proposed levy from 10.6 mills to 7.75 mills. Page 3. GERMAN HEIRESS -JO, WED Marie Anna von Fricdlaenderfuld to Be Englislunan's Bride. LONDON. Oct. 21. (Special.) John Freeman Mitford, a cousin of Lady Randolph Churchill and a son of Baron Rodesdale, is to marry Germany's richest heiress, Fraulein Marie Anna Von - Friedlaenderfuld, daughter of Berlin's coal k'ing, whose , fortune is estimated at $25,000,000. Mr. Mitford has been, working as an unpaid clerk in a Hamburg bank for the past two years to gain experience in German life and business. HURRY UP! FINISH YOUR TRIMMIN, AND GET SULZER SILENTLY ABANDONS ALBANY Ex-Governor at Dinner Plans Return. LAST WORDS: "NO REGRETS" Campaign for Assembly to Be Begun Today. WIFE SHOWS NO SORROW Sirs. Sulzer Says She lias No Plans to Speak From Same Platform as Husband, but Is 'Will ing to Do ' So. ALBANY, N. T., Oct. 21. William Sulzer departed from Albany tolnght In silence. Not a friend outside of his official family accompanied him to the railroad station. Not a cheer greeted him as, with his hat drawn over his eyes and his chin buried in his over coat collar, he walked slowly down the platform and boarded his car by coin cidence named the "Empire State." "I have no regrets," were his last words. "If I had everything to do over again I would do just as I have done. My light has just begun." Half a dozen of his advisers will fol low him to New York tomorrow to aid him in starting his light for the As sembly. Flans Made at Dinner. Plans for the campaign were drawn up tonight at the last meal tne im peached Governor ate in the executive mansion. Among his guests was James C. Garrison, who, owing to his criticism of some of the anti-Sulzer Assembly men, brought himself into contempt of the Assembly, and has spent the last month in the Albany county peniten tiary. He was released today by Judge Cochrane at Hudson into the custody of his counsel until next Friday. Gar rison plans to participate in the Sulzer campaign - if , he - is not remanded ' to prison. "I'm going back to New York," Mrs. Sulzer said, smilingly, "and I cannot say that I am sorry." 'Wife Willing; to Speak. Asked about a rumor that she would speak from the same platform with her husband in the campaign, she said she had no auch plans, but was willing to do it. "If I am asked, you bet I will," she declared. "I could tell some things that would be interesting." News that Sulzer was on the train spread quickly, and a curious throng I of passengers streamed back through (Concluded on Page 6.) OFF MY CHEST. ROTARY CLUB SETS FUND A-WHIRLING FESTIVAL BALL STARTED ROLL ING FOR OTHERS TO SPIN. If 'Seen,' Organization Will 'Raise' Stake and Keep Budget Re volving: Steadily. Voting to donate $50 to the 1914 Rose Festival fund, the Portland Ro tary Club at its dinner in the Com mercial Club last night challenged every other civic and commercial or ganization in Portland to follow its lead. Moreover, the donation from the Rotary Club is not likely to be confined to ?50. In wording the motion Fred Spoeri indicated that it was the inten tion to set a pace for other similar clubs In the city. "If they see us," he Intimated, "may be the Rotary Club will raise them." The evening was devoted to hearing enthusiastic outlines of plans for the coming Festival by members of the board of directors of the Rose Festival Association. A telegram was received from C. C. Colt, president of the Fes tival, who is In San Francisco attend ing tho Portola, in which he urged the support of all members of the club for the Rose Festival. F. T. Griffith, director of finances of the Festival, told of the canvass for funds that is even now ujsder way. we are not asking men to donate what we ourselves think they should give," he said, "but are asking them to make the donations they think they ought really to give." W. E. Coman said that Portland will be especially favored during the Rose Festival season with rates, not only from all points In Oregon, but from all points on the Pacific Coast and In the East Dr. T. L. Perkins, J. A. Currey, F. C. Riggs, C. V. Cooper and George L. Baker gave short talks. Dr. L. O. Dart, of Minneapolis. Bald that the Lewis and Clark Fair and Rose Festivals were the things that had made Portland known to the whole Middle West. TUNNEL CAVE-IN FATAL One Dead, Three Hurt, Two Missing In Milwaukee Bore Mishap. SEATTLE, Wash., Oct. 21. One man was killed, three were injured and two are missing In a cave-in late today in the tunnel of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St.- Paul Railway at Keechelus. The accident occurred at the head of the tunnel, 1000 feet from the east por tal at Keechelus, 65 miles east of Se attle. Matt Asplund, a mucker, of Seat tie. Is said to have been killed. Robert A. Hopkins, or Seattle, a chalnman, Is the -only one of the in jured whoso name has been reported. According to the report the men were caught under a mass of rock when a blast was discharged in the heading. AIR 50 YEARS IN ONE HOME Cornelius Couple to Puss Golden Day in House Where Wed. CORNELIUS, Or., Oct 21. (Special.) In the same house in which B0 years ago they were wed, Mr.' and Mrs. Ben jamin Schofield, of Cornelius, will cele. brate the golden anniversary of their wedding tomorrow. The house stands about a mile east of Cornelius, and is on the farm where Mrs. Schofield spent her girlhood. The couple have lived continuously in this county since marriage and have a host of acquaintances throughout the county and state. Many friends and relatives will gath er for the occasion. QUEEN MARY AWAITS HEIR English Sovereign Is Overjoyed at Prospects of Stork's Visit. LONDON, Oct. 21. (Special.) Inti mate friends of the royal family are agitated over the news that there will be an addition to the family of King George and Queen Mary. The birth is expected in the latter part of February. This explains why the Queen has been keeping in the background at re cent functions, notably the Connaught- Fife wedding. The royal doctor's fre quent visits first gave inkling of the anticipated event. It is said that the Queen is overjoyed. Queen Mary was born in 1867. PUPILLESS,jSCHOOL KEEPS Entire Enrollment, Two in All, Down , With Measles. WALLA WALLA, Wash., Oct 21. "The teacher with the biggest snap in the county Is Francis Wier, In District 01, at the extreme top of the county," said County Superintendent Johnson today. "Wier started with four pupils, then two moved away and now the other two have the measles and can not attend. "Wier opens the schoolhouse regu larly and closes it at the usual time as though the seats were filled. His pay goes on Just the same." IN DARK, MAN STRUCK BLIND With Second's Warning, Farmhand Is Bereft of Sight. BAKER, Or.. Oct. 21. (Special.) Joseph Teager, a farm hand near Uni ty, was stricken totally blind, after re tiring last night Ue had not complained of illness be fore going to bed, but he had been in his room only a short time, when he cried out: "I believe I am going blind." He felt a sharp stinging pain across his forehead and when a lamp was car ried into the room Yeager could not distinguish the light. , MOOSE LOSE WHEN LEADER IS GONE Vote in Illinois Shows Decided Slump. SPLIT PROFITS DEMOCRATS Republican Harmony Move ment Receives Impetus. FUTILITY OF FIGHT SEEN Effects of Progressive Activity Will Bo Only to Elect Another Demo cratic House United Party Might Win. WASHINGTON'. Oct 21. (Special.) To tlie political leaders who are' manipulating with a view to carrying the next National election, the election in the Fifth Supreme Court district in Illinois yesterday in which Judge Craig, the Democratic candidate, was elected, the Republican nominee. Judge Puterbaugh, was second and the Pro gressive candidate a bad third. Is re garded as tremendously significant Complete returns received here show that Craig received 17,696 votes, Puter baugh 14,056, and Shay, the Bull Moose candidate, only 3128. The heavy decrease in the Progres sive vote In this election, taken in con nection with the results of various spe cial elections held within the year, is great encouragement to the Repub licans who are primarily interested In the National get-together movement. These election results are likely to have the significance brought more fully to light when the Republican Na tional committee meets In December and later in connection with the spe cial National convention which the committee is expected to call. Party I.imt Without Colonel. The thing now plain to all the astute politicians is that the personal Roose velt force was the great factor in piling up the vote which the Progres sive party obtained in the National election of a year ago. Without Roose velt's personality, it appears that tho Progressives can hardly anywhere ex pect to run better than a poor third. This fact, It is believed, will appear with further undeniable force In the Con gressional elections next Fall, If the Progressives go ahead with their pro gramme of nominating candidates in all districts throughout the country. As matters now appear, the main ef fect of Progressive activity in the 1914 campaign will bo the election of an other Democratic House of Representa tives and perhaps the strengthening of the Democratic hold on the Senate, re gardless of conditions and circum stances which otherwise might break the control of the present dominant party on the affairs of the Govern ment 1)1 Vinton Help Drmorratn. It Is being pointed out as most sig nilicant that in the elections held since the National election. Congressional and otherwise, the Republican and Progres sive vote together In practically every instance has greatly outnumbered the vote cast for Democratic candidates. In other words, Democrats have been win ning the elections, as they did in No vember last, by reason of the division among the former Republicans. Many of the political observers are declaring that when this aspect of the situation is thoroughly absorbed by the rank and file, the futility of continuing the fac tional division against the common po litical enemy will be realized and seri ous steps taken to reunite those who believe in fundamental Republican principles. In short, it is believed that tho Pro gressive slump with Roosevelt's per sonality out of the equation will bring about the amalgamation which the get together protagonists are seeking. Bay State Situation Peculiar. The Progressives, following their re verses elsewhere throughout tho coun try, are not unlikely to receive consid erable encouragement through the ap proaching election in Massachusetts. If they do make a great showing in the Old Bay State, the most will ba made of it, temporarily, at least, but In the long run, it is believed the general sit uation will tend toward a reunion of the old Republican forces. The situa tion is peculiar in Massachusetts in that Mr. Bird, the Progressive candi date for Governor, is much stronger than his party, in the opinion of well informed politicians. Ho made a great run a year ago, and this year it Is ex pected that he will poll more than half of the vote he obtained last November. It is expected that he will get at least 60,000 and perhaps 70,000 votes, where as it is doubtful if any other man run ning in his place on the Progressive ticket could poll more than 30,000, or. at the most 40.000. MOOSE II XD XO CONSOLATION Dog in Manger Policy to Be Adopted by Followers of T. It. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Oct 21. Democrats and Repub licans in Congress both get consolation from the recent special election In the First West Virginia District, which re sulted in the election of M. M. Neeley. The returns from that election lend themselves to various interpretations. They can be made to produce consola- (Concluded on Pas 6.).