TARIFF BILL NEAR ITS FINAL Conferees Are Unit in Indorsing Measure. HOUSE LIKELY TO YOTE TODAY Senate Expected to Act ThurS' day if Not Sooner. ONE POINT ONLY DISPUTED Cotton Futnrcs Tax May Be Deferred Treasury Department Estimates Steadily Growing Income Vndcr New Measure. WASHINGTON'. Sept. 23. The Demo. rratic tariff revision bill, first on the programme of reforms mapped out when President Wilson came into office, advanced to its last Congres sional stage today when It was brought back to the House from the Joint con ference with the unanimous Indorse ment of the Democratic conferees. Leaders In both houses of Congress were confident tonight that the bill, virtually complete now, would be signed by President Wilson before the end of this week. It will scarcely leave the center of the stage before the currency bill, next in line, will be forced on the attention of the country, and, coincident with the consideration of this, will begin the Administration work on the anti-trust and railroad-control programmes that are to be brought forward when the December session opens. Cotton Futures Alone Debated. The tariff conference report went to the House today soon after that body convened at noon. During the morning the full conference committee, convened by Chairman Simmons, had given the report its formal approval. Senators Simmons, Williams, John ion and Shlvely and Representatives Underwood, K Itch In. Dixon and Ratney. the Democrats who ha, ve adjusted nil differences between the Senate and House, excepting only the cotton fu tures tax proposition, signed the final if port, while the Republicans and Pro gressive members declined to sign. The House will take up the House tariff bill at 11 o'clock tomorrow and It is believed It will be passed before ad journment. It is expected to reach the Senate Wednesday and to pass that body by Thursday. The cotton futures tax still Is in dis pute, the House refusing to accept the so-called Clarke amendment adopted by the Senate. Expressions today from the White House and from Congressional leaders, however, indicated that In the final conference over this feature the whole plan might be dropped from the tariff bill and taken up as a separate measure next Winter. Gronllc Surplus Predicted. Senator Simmons, chairman of the Senate finance committee, gave out to night the- first complete estimates of Federal revenues and expenditures un der the new tariff bill, as made up by the experts for the Treasury. The total estimates are as follows: For the year ending July 1, 1914: Receipts, 11,029,000.000: expenditures, II, 013,000,000; surplus, 116,000,000. For the year ending July 1, 1915: Receipts. $1,026,000,000: expenditures, $1,008,000,000; surplus. $18,000,000. The estimated receipts under the customs tariff, the income tax and the corporation tax, embraced in the new tariff are given as- follows: For 1914: Customs revenues. $270,000,000; In come tax (ten months), $66,000,000; cor poration tax. $38,000,000. For 1915: Customs revenues. $249,000,000; in come tax. $53,000,000; corporation tax, $39,000,000. t Rates Effective by July 1. The customs revenues will be larg er for the current fiscal year, 1914." said Senator Simmons, "because the rates of the Payne-Aldrich law have been in force for the first quarter and will continue in force on wool and woolen goods until January 1 and on sugar until March 1. When the next fiscal year begins. July 1, 1914. all the rates of the new law will be In opera ation and the tariff duties -collected will be smaller. "The income tax, which is collected for the calendar year, can be collected for only 10 months of the present year, as the law specifies that collection shall not go back of March 1, 1913. The estimated increase in the total ex penditures of the Government for 1915, $5,000,000, Is based on the fact that smaller expenditures are expected for the Army and Navy than estimated." The balance total of the estimate, as given In the Treasury estimates, is made up of postal receipts, internal revenue receipts, the profits from pub lic land sales and other sources of Federal income. Three Cities In Contest. ALBANY. Or Sept. 29. (Special.) During the month of October the Young Men's Christian Associations of Albany. Salem and Eugene will conduct a mem bership campaign. A schedule of points to determine the winner of the contest has been arranged and the associations of all three of the cities will strive earnestly for victory. , PASSAGE REFORMER TAKES UP LIFE IN PRISON CHAIRMAN OF XEW VOHK COM MISSION NOW "COWICT." Tliomas Mott Osborne Begins Self Imposed Term, Ixrses Mustache and Dons Regulation Stripes. AUBURN. N. Y.. Sept. 29. Thomas Mott Osborne, chairman of the State Commission on prison reform, entered Auburn prison today to serve a short term, self imposed, for the purposes of studying the effect of the present prison system on the mental and physical condition of a man. He was assigned to the "idle gang." has a cell In the south wing and will live the life of a convict in every de tail while in prison. His moustache was shaved off, but his hair, cropped closely normally, was untouched. He wears a convict's uniform. The arrival of Mr. Osborne was without incident and the convicts to all outward appearances are faithfully honoring his request that they con sider him one of them. Mr. Osborne was led down the yard to Acting Deputy Warden Patterson's office and after a cell was assigned the prison life began. The convicts tn in realize that his errand is one of great moment in the matter of prison life in the future ana are wining i co-operate in any way he may suggest to help him accomplish his purpose. Vnr nmnrr Mr. Osborne, who has as sumed the alias of Thomas Brown, had . run of coffee and half a dozen slices of bread shoved through the bars by a convict waiter and at DreaKias' - . .,, l4v, . row he will take his assig: with the convicts in the me6S.UJa." o'clock and have rolled oats with sugar and milk and bread and coffee. He will work in the basket shop for a few Avm it w ld at the prison. Every detail of prison routine Is being ad hered to and officers ana inmates nave had no difficulty in losing the real identity of the man. WET OR DRY IS CITY ISSUE Sweet Home Will Vote Under Home Hule In November. ALBANY. Or.. Sept. 29. (Special.) Suiwl Home will hold a local option election under the terms of the home rule bill in connection with the special inr1nn rtn referendum measures No vember 4. A petition requesting this election was filed in the county Liems nrrin h.r. tmlav and County Clerk Marks has been advised by Attorney General Crawford that it will be legal rilu tm n n 1 1 1 i o n and hold the elec tion aa requested in the petition. It Is probable tnat mere win oe iwo home-rule elections . In Linn County cities on that date, for a petition is being signed at Harrlsburg calling iur a similar election in that city. Har riahurar went "wet" a year ago in a homo-rule election, and is now the only wet town in Linn County. The petition at Harrisburg is being prepared by those who desire to see the city return to the "dry" column, while the Sweet Home petition was filed by those who desire to see saloons estab lished there. BLIND STUDENT PERFECT University of Washington Has Youth All Good but Sight. UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON. Se. attle. Wash., Sept. 29. Sherman Wood, a blind student, graduate of the Wash ington School for Defective Youth at Vancouver, Wash., is the first man who has ever registered at the University of Washington accredited by Physical Director Kali as being physically per fect. After an examination this week Dr. Hall said that Wood Is perfect In every respect except sight. Wood Is a student registered in jour nalism. He has been blind since he was two years old. His exercise has been directed toward perfect develop ment of his muscles. Dr. Hall consid ers Wood's physique extraordinary. CANNERY THOUGHT LIKELY Vancouver Club Will Act on Pro posed Plant Wednesday. VANCOUVER. Wash.. Sept. 29. (Spe cial.) The Vancouver Commercial Club will hold a meeting Wednesday to take action on the cannery proposition. Al aHv 16300 has neen subscribed and it will be but a short time until the full $10,000 is secured, it is believed by members of the t-'iarKe wuniy Growers' Union. The site for the can nery has already been secured. In ad dition to the engine, boiler and a large quantity of lumber. It is proposed that the new cannery handle next Spring's crop of fruit, ber ries and farm produce. SEATTLE'S CARS ON WAY FirH I'nlt of Municipal System to Start About January 1. SEATTJLE. Wash., Sept. 29. (Spe cial.) Operation of the first unit of the municipal streetcar system, extending from Third avenue and Stewart street to Salmon Bay. about four miles, will begin about January 1. Three of tho 12 cars bought by the city have been shipped from Cincinnati. The municipal line will be operated by a double trolley system. No current Is sent through the rails, thus preventing electrolysis. Eugenic Contest Winners Named. SALEM. Or., Sept- 29. (Special.) The following are the winners In the Salem eugenic contest held last week: Class one Asahel Bush 4th, .99.- per cent; Irene Buley, .82 per cent. Class two Elizabeth Keen. .W4 per cent; Shirley B. Foster. .004 per cent; Catharine Winter. .B9S per cent; Edwin Curtis Cross, .l92 per cent: Grace Holman. .W2 per cent; Lewis W. Gulss, .i2 per cent: Helen Carroll. .9ilO per cent; Dorothy Kene, .lUO per cent: Whalene Klaman. .UOO per cent. Class three Virginia Smith. .Wft. per cent; Joseph Furtnett. .004 per cent: Mildred Roberts, ,P:4 per cent. Class four Nancy Thlelsen. .904 per cent. All these babies scored above .900 per cent. HEDFDHD RATE ACT IS DECL Initiative Measure Held Unconstitutional. THREE FEDERAL JUDGES AGREE Court Directs Temporary In junctioii Be Permanent. "BILL DEFEATS ITSELF' Opinion, Caustic at Times, Says Pro visions of Draft Are Incongruous and Irreconcilable, Violat- ing- Rights of Carriers. The so-called Medford rate bill, which was adopted by the people under the initiative on November 5, 1912, and which made 'eeplng changes in Viiar1 OiOIlt state, has been de- H1 onal and void in a ty " Judges Wolverton and Bean, of the United States District Court in Portland, and Judge Gilbert, of the United States Court of Appeals in San Francisco, before whom, sitting en banc, it was argued a little more than seven months ago. The decision was announced yester day In an opinion written and delivered from the bench by Judge Wolverton. All three Judges fully concurred in every aspect of the decision, Judge Wolverton said: Measure Made Target. Almost Immediately after its passage the measure became a target for traf fic men and shippers all over the state. It was declared that if permitted to be come effective the law would put many roads out of business, and that in order to live, the other roads would have to raise rates generally on shipments of carload lots or more. The measure has been generally re ferred to as the "Medford" rate bill because of charges that It was prepared and placed on the ballot In the selfish Interests of Medfdrd merchants. Frank H. McCune was tts author. Appealed to by railroad men and shippers for relief against what It was declared would be a disa-ster to the state If permitted to go Into effect, the Federal Court granted a temporary in junction against the operation of tho act shortly after Its passage. The court directs that the injunction be made permanent, in yesterday's de cision. Opinion Shnrp at Time. Judge Wolverton's opinion is caustic at times in its reference to the act and its framing. "We think that the act is not only violative of the Just rights of the car- (Concluded on P: !-. D y'iv'isort It fecESc,, i ' vg INDEX OF TODAY HEWS YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 60 aegrees; minimum, TODAY'S Fair; winds mostly northerly. Foreign, Mi leans declare American cavalrymen made invasion across border. Page 3. National. Cntermyer proposes sweeping changes in currency bill. Page 2. Tariff bill Is near point of final passage. Page 1. Treasury Department prepares to advise cit izens on Income tax provisions. Page a. Domestic. Senator Lodge In critical condition as re sult of operation, page 2. San Diego heiress denies Navy officer's announcement of engagement. Page 1. Timothy L. Woodruff, political leader of New York, Is stricken during fusion meet ing speech. Page 4. Sulzer scores triple victory at trial. Page 1. Itinerary is announced for Portola envoy. mod to come to Portland. Page 4. Millionaire Blxby is acquitted. Page 8. New York prison reform worker takes up life as convict at Aubnrn, N. Y. Page 1. Sports. Krause probably will pitch today against Oaks. Page 0. Colts beat Beavers S to 1. Page 6. Philadelphia Athletics have string of hsady tw triers. Page 7. Providence, of International League, gets Mays for 1014 season. Page 6. Open season for birds begins tomorrow. Page 7. racific Northwest Alfalfa special spreads gospel in ralouse country. Page 10. Portland good road enthusiasts will go to Hood River today. Page 10. Methodist conference at Eugene ends and assignments announced. Page 5. State Fair opens with clear skies and dis plays reported best on record. Page 4. Liquor cases at Pendleton held not to be state matter by court. Page 12. Commercial anil Marine. Grain standards established for 1013 crop In Pacific Northwest. Page 17. Wheat firmer at Chicago on belief that big movement is over. Page 17. Tendency of stock prices is generally down ward. Page 17. Bear wins record for early arrival on last trip of Summer schedule. Page Portland and Vicinity. Commercial Club has mammoth plan to de velop trade territory. Page 18. Bridge educational campaign to open. Page 11. Weather report, data and forecast. Page it. Holton divorce suit on trial. Page 16. Jewish New year will be observed tomorrow. Page. 11. So-called Medford rate bill is declared un constitutional. Page 1. BAN ON TIPPING IS ISSUED City Kmployes to Be Dismissed if Gratuities Are Accepted. Tipping of policemen, firemen. In spectors or any other employes of the city will be strictly prohibited here after. Mayor Albee yesterday Issued an order' to go into effect today, making it an offense punishable by dismissal for any employe In his department to accept any .kind of gratuity and other members of the City Commission will issue similar orders today. Included In gratuities barred are money, cigars, andy, fruit and' other like offerings. The order was issued after an investigation which showed that "tipping" of city employes has been practiced extensively. Albany Awaits Pastor. ALBANY, Or., Sept. 29. (Special.) Rev. J. D. Cummins, of Philadelphia, is expected to arrive here tomorrow to begin his work as rector of St. Pe ter's Episcopal Church, of this city. He will succeed Kev. Henry Marsden, who left here several months ago to take charge of a church in Maryland, near Wn:h:ni ton. D. C. During the Interim, when 'lie church has had no regular paste i. services have been conducted here about twice a month by Arch deacon Chambers, of Portland. UNCLE SAM COME ON IN, SONNY. LET'S SEE IF OLD TIMERS AGREE FAIR IS BEST EVER Ideal Weather Smiles on Oregon Show. BENTON AND DOUGLAS IN RACE Two Counties Vie for Extent and Quality of Exhibits. CORN DISPLAY IS WORTHY Children's Department Expnnds Be yond Space Provided Mayor of Union Is on Hand With His Repeating Electric Hen. BY. ADDISON BIJNNETT. SALEM, Or., Sept. 29. (Special.) A glorious day! This morning the 52d State Fair was opened in ideal weather and In better condition than any of the former fairs. Oldtimers, who have at tended from 20 to 5u lairs, say that to day's opening exeeeded all other first days in many respects, but chiefly in the number and quality of the entries. To be sure, there was a little litter to clean up, a little arranging and fur bishing to receive attention, but by noon about everything was ready for the visitors, and the attendance was far ahead of that for many years on the opening day. One of the greatest contests ever wit nessed between two counties for the best county display is being played out between Douglas and Benton counties. Benton always has a magnificent ei hibit, varied in extent and products and admirably displayed, and the Ben ton people often go home with the bacon rather, the blue ribbon. Per haps they will again this year. But the Douglas County exhibit surely is a wonder. If it could be transferred in tact, say to the State of New York where hundreds of thousands could see it, there would be a greater demand for Oregon farm lands than ever be fore, . . . Booth Festooned In Corn. In the booth are 62 varieties of fruit, 42 of garden truck, S6 of, grain and grasses and 15 of pumpkins and squashes. These are all admirably dis played, artistically placed. But the chief charm lies in the wonderfully ef fective covering of the tooth and the festooning of its front, which is all of corn stalks with the large ears opened up by throwing back the husks. This corn (and Douglas County has 3000 acres of it this year) would startle a man from the corn sections of Illi nois or Missouri. Many of the stalks are more than 14 feet in length, one or two 14 feet, 9 inches, and three fine (Concluded on Page 3.) YOU ABE O. EL NAVAL OFFICER NOT ENGAGED.SAYSG1RL ANNOUNCEMENT BY LIEUTEN ANT UNWARRANTED. San Diego Heiress Declares She Has No Intention of Marrying Man Who Said She AVas to Be Bride. SAN DIEGO, Cal.. Sept. 29. (Spe cial.) Lieutenant - Commander J. n. Freeman, of the cruiser Pittsburg, now enroute to San Francisco, announced his engagement to Miss Josephine Smith, niece of Mrs. Parker Syms, of Coronado, before 150 guests on the Pittsburg last Saturday evening. The following afternoon Miss Smith denied her engagement to the United States Naval officer with as much. If not more, emphasis than that with which he had announced it I have absolutely no intention of marrying Lieutenant Freeman," said Miss Smith yesterday. "He acted entirely upon his own inl tiative in announcing the engagement. The story Is too long to tell." Miss Smith said that she was guest at Lieutenant-Commander Free man's party on the Pittsburg Saturday but she would not give any informa tion on the subject of the engagement and the result is the friends are in a state of utter perplexity. Lieutenant Freeman, or "Frisky," as he is known to his intimate friends, is considered a most able officer. Eight years ago he brought a torpedo fleet of six boats around the Horn and up the Pacific Coast. The officer was believed to be a confirmed bachelor and the an nouncement of his engagement came as a great surprise to his friends. Freeman, who has been known as "man's man," is considered a splendid type of the young naval officer. Miss Smith, one of the younger set in Coronado. has been living with her aunt, Mrs. Syms. and has been a prom inent figure In Santiago and Coronado society. Her parents, it is said, are wealthy and well-known on the Coast. She herself is wealthy, being the heir ess of her late uncle. Admiral Smith, U. S. N. The party comprised three functions In one, a dinner, a moving-picture show and a rag dance. ATTORNEY DENIES CHARGES K. O. Graves, of Mlarshfield, Answers Disbarment Proceedings. SALEM, Or., Sept. 29. (Special.) Denying all charges of the complainant, R. O. Graves, an attorney of Marsh field, today Hied with the Supreme Court his answer to a petition of C. H. McLaughlin, alleging that the law y.j i.npiicated in the deportation of Industrial Workers of the World from Marshneld, and should bo dis barred. Mr. Graves says he has never violated the law, and that so far as the alleged assemblage of citizens in Marshtield to discuss a matter of public interest is concerned, the grand Jury had made an investigation of the alleged "mob" and September 25 returned a report that it had finished all its work and desired to be dismissed.. Mr. McLaughlin formerly was an en gineer. and is a Socialist. Mr Graves is a prominent lawyer, and his friends say there Is no better citizen in Coos County. OXFORD LURES; BOY STEALS Firm Robbed of $1400 May Xo Send Ambitious Lad to College. NEW YORK, Sept. 29. Wilbur Foerste. the 17-year-old boy arrested here for stealing J1400 from a Cleve land department store, was held to enable him to be sent for. Young Foerste repeated his story that he stole the money so he might enter Oxford University. CLEVELAND. Sept. 29. Through the intercession of the vice-president of the store from which Foerste stole 1400, the boy's father will be allowed to bring him from Now York. The boy's story that he stole the money that he might enter Oxford. England, will be Investigated and, if true, he will receive every opportunity to gain the education he desires at the expense of the company. CUPID BRAVES JAIL BARS Echo, Or., Pair Go to AValla Walla Trison to Find 'Witnesses. WALLA WALLA, Wash.. Sept. 29. (Special.) Charles Albert Wahl and Mrs. Fannie Florence Smith, both of Echo, Or., were married in the reception room of the County Jail today by Jus tice McKinney. They got a license after the other otfices had closed and the only place they could find witnesses was at the County Jail. Told of this, the couple looked at each other an Instant, then the bride-to-be smiled. "Let's do it Charlie." she said. "I am not superstltic us." "I will try anything once." said the bridegroom. They marched into jail, where W. D. Paul and Jailor Honeycutt acted as witnesses. FRESHMEN SOON TO ELECT Two Southern Oregon Men in Kace to Head Class. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE, Corvallls, Sept., 29. (Special.) The members of the freshman class at the Oregon Agricultural College will elect officers Wednesday. In a meet ing presided over by the junior class officers last week nominations were made, and the upperclassmen will as sume charge of the polls on Wednes day. Two men from Southern Oregon are candidates for the position of presi dent. These men are Alvtn Wheeler, of Ashland, and Guy Harvey, of Grants Pass. Both have been prominent In the high schools from which they come, and both have many supporters on the local campus. SULZERWINSTRIPLE VICTORY AT TRIAL Court Bars Evidence of Political Deals. CORRUPTION IS NOT SHOWN Prosecution Almost Ready to Close Its Side of Case. . STOCK BROKERS TESTIFY Members of AVall-Strcet Firms Tell of Purchases. Contractor Suid to t Have Lent Sulzer $26,000 While in Congress. ALBANY. N. Y.. Sept 29. Governor Sulzer won a triple victory today over his accusers at his trial on Impeach ment. Presiding Judge Cullen, of the high court, barred the introduction of evi dence Intended to prove that the Gov ernor has made a corrupt political ar rangement with Assemblyman Patrle, of Greene County, and held that the testimony brought forward to show that he had made similar bargains with. Assemblyman Sweet, of Oswego County, and Assemblyman Prime, of Essex, was Incompetent. The Legislation had to do in each case with highway and bridge improve ments provided for in bills passed by the Governor's signature. In the Patrle case, however, no charges were brought In the articles of Impeachment and on this ground Judge Cullen threw the charge out. Primary Bill Involved. The Sweet and Prime cases were specified in article VII of the im peachment charging that the Gov ernor had vetoed one and signed the other bill. One Assemblyman had failed to support the Governor's direct pri mary bill and the other did so after consulting Sulzer. the managers charged. Assemblyman Sweet testified tolay that when he urged the Governor to approve his bill, he was asked whether he had voted for the direct primary bill, which had been defeated Jn the regular session of the Legislature. "I told him I voted against it," said the witness. The primary bill was to come up again at the extraordinary session in July- and the Governor wanted to know how Sweet proposed to vote at that time. Sweet said he replied: "Accord ing to the sentiment and ill the In terest of my district.". To this, according to Sweet, the Gov ernor replied with advice to see his personal counsel, Valentine Taylor, and "smooth him the right way." "Did you smooth him?" asked At torney Brackett, of counsel for the im peachment managers. "Smoothing" Slot Require!. "I didn't have to." replied the witness who explained that Taylor had sent him to John H. Delancy, chairman of the department of efficiency, who pre pared a favorable report on nis diu. "What happened to your bill " asked Attorney Brackett. "It was vetoed." replied the witness. "How did you vote on the primary bill at the regular session?" The defense objected to the ques tion. 'Objection sustained," ruled Judge Lui- len. "He lias already saia ne vuieu against the bill and if this witness was already against the bill it showed he did not receive the price of a cor rupt bargain." On practically the same grounus Judge Cullen held that the charges in connection with the Prime case like wise were invalid. The difference waa that at a regular session of the Legis lature it is understood Prime did not vote at all. Prosecution Near End. With the introduction of evidence of three more campaign contributions not reported in the Governor's sworn state ment of campaign receipts ana oi more vldence concerning the Governors al leged Wall-street speculations, the As sembly managers drew near the end of their case today. It was announced that with the calling of possibly two more contributors and one or two oth er witness" . tomorrow. the case against the Ocvernor probably would be completed. The long missing Frederick L. Col- well, the Governors alleged "dummy'' in Wall-street transactions, Is In a sanitarium, according to counsel for the Governor, but will consent to testify as the Governor's witness under stip ulation that he not be placed under arrest for refusing to obey the sub pena of the Frawley investigating com mittee. Counsel for the managers had not decided tonight whether to agree to this stipulation. If a subpena can be served upon him. J. B. Gray, of the Stock Exchange firm of Fuller & Gray, where the Governor Is alleged to have speculated with some of his campaign contributions, will be a witness tomorrow. Thus far counsel have been unable to locate him. Stock Brokers Testify. Fuller and his employes gave testi mony toflay tcnaing 10 snow inai i.oi. well had purchased 300 shares of "Big Four" stock through Fuller & Gray. for which he was paid $17,000 In cash. Melville B. Fuller, a brother of the witness, who also testified, produced a transcript of Governor Sulzer's account (Concluded on Page 2.)