(J THE 3IORXI"G OKEGOXIA", THURSDAY. JANUARY J, 1913. GALE HOLDS LIFE GREW OUT AT SA Superintendent Astrup, of Tug Oneonta, Tells of Search for Rosecrans' Men. ERIC LINDMARK SURVIVOR Name of Second Kcsciied Man Is Un learned, Owing to Furj of Storm. Five of Eight Bodies Washed Ashore Arc Identified. Contirmea From First Page.) distance asainst such a sea in bo short a time." I.II'ESAVERS BEIXG LAUDED Chamber of Commerce Will Be Asked to Recognize Heroism. When definite and detailed informa tion became available yesterday con cerning the heroic work performed by the Cape Disappointment and Point Adams lifesavlng crews, in their ef forts to reach survivors of the wrecked steamer Rosecrans, three of whom they rescued after hours passed in watch ing and maneuvering in the storm, a Dlan unfolded in the minds of several to reward the lifesavers through offi cial recognition from an organization of standing. The Chamber of Commerce will have the matter up, though It may not be considered until a new board ot trus tees is seated Friday night at the an nual meeting. When the steamer Washington was towed from her per llous position in the same vicinity over a year ago, by the tug Tatoosh, her master and crew were fittingly deco rated with medals by the Astoria Chamber of Commerce. Persons fam iliar with the conditions at the mouth of the river, when a southerly blow is on, realize the dangers with which the lifesavers battled, and the fact that men from both prews were spilled overboard when the boats were thrown about by the terrific storm, shows it was an undertaking cut out for men of nerve and stamina. "It was a wonderful piece of work, and certainly is entitled to recogni tion." said G. B. Hegardt, chiel engi neer of the Commission of Public Docks, who passed Beveral years on the Coast, In charge of Jetty opera tlons when identified with the Corps of Kngineers, U. S. A. "I know some of the men personally, and while It is a matter of duty with them, it Is se vere In such a case as the loss of the Rosecrans." LIFE-SAVERS SEASONED MEN Other Heroic Rescues to Credit of Point Adams Crew. FORT STEVENS, Or., ' Jan. 8. (Spe cial.) .Members of the Point Adams lite saving crew who went to the 'rescue of the Rosecrans, are all sea soned veterans. It was this crew that rescued all of the members of tho crew of the Iredalo in 1907. Of the old crew Captain Wicklund. Pat Nagle, Charles IVarson and F. John son are still members and live at Ham tnond. No emergency has ever daunted them. They rescued the crew of the Admiral, wrecked on the jetty with flat car and a life gun in the face of a 60-mile gale. Pat Naglo has the reputation of bear ing a charmed life. Time and again he has proved himself a true amphibian by dlvlpg amidst the tangled wreckage and bringing up a halt drowned sailor This despite rope, sails and other in cumbrances. Captain Wicklund has the reputation of fearing no danger. clause of the home rule till which deals with the Irish bencli. The bill says the judges shall be ap pointed by the Irish government. Tho Unionist amendment said the Judges ought to be appointed by the King, advised by the Imperial Parlia ment. "You will never force the minority in Ireland," said Sir Edward Carson, "to submit to tribunals manned by the Na tionalist government." William Moore. K. C. (U., Armagh Jf.), threw a familiar light on the Irish po lice courts. "Lord Ashtown." h said, "had a gamekeeper an Englishman or a Scotsman. He twice caught Nation alists in the act of poaching. On each occasion the bench of magistrates ac quitted them and lodged the prosecutor in jail." "On two occasions," said Mr. Moore, the Chief Secretary has been obliged to telegraph to Ireland to have the prose cutor liberated." T. P. O'Connor said the Protestant fears were groundless. "J will give Unionist members a full right to pro claim a civil war on the first day the Irish Parliament, or a judge appointed by that Parliament, interferes with their liberty or their property," he said airily. T. B. Healy complained of the de tailed criticism to which the bill was being subjected by th Unionists. "There they sit, all reading from proofs. It Is all cut and dried prepared for them like horse fodder. The Conserva tive organization circulates Information which is given to members to be phono graphed." The coaljtion was brought in, and the Unionist amendment was killed, accord ing to programme. REPORTS ARE CRITICIZED BAR ASSOCIATION DIFFERS WITH COMMISSION. ROMEO AND JULIET SHOWN Gloio Theater I'rcsenU French Film Willi Special Music. Pat he Freres mil "Romeo and Juliet" a 111m d'art, and it truly is such. It is botng shown at the Globe Theater, 3leventh and Washington streets. This great play has never been presented on tho stage by greater actors, and as all tho scenes of castles, palms, etc.. are tho real objects, it is easily understood that no staie scenery can approach it in beauty. The reels are exquisitely colored, as only Patho can do. They are accom panied by Gounod's music, written for the opera of the same subject. Kye and ear are equally entertained. The great Globe organ is heard in all its excellence, and to make the programme specially goo-1, two fine comedies are also shown. These films will continue through Saturday. SEATTLE WOMEN FAVORED Jlow to Keduce HoiieholdExpenses to Ho Told in Lectures. SEATTLE, "Wash., Jan. S. (Special.) How to reduce household expenses nnd materially lower the cost of all household commodities is the ultimate object of Superintendent of Public Util ities Valentine, who. in a communica tion today, asked tlie Council to grant j-'pace for a lecture-room in the iCty J lull for those women who wish to at tend a series of lectures to be delivered on purchasing to the best advantage. The lectures will be given by A. W. Hint hart, chief inspector of weights and measures, who will use steroopticon views of various measuring' devices and tell how bis division has lowered liv ing expenses and prosecuted dishonest dealer. The Women's Club will be invited on Fpecial days. MASONS BURY WRONG MAN upKetl Corpse Telegraphs From Hntte lie Is Xot Dead. SHICKIIJAX. Wyo, Jsn. S. W. E. Coman, who died here after beine ejected from a passenger train, was Kiven ji Masonic burial on instruclton. fro tlaiian.1 Masonic Lodpe. Xo. 68t. of Chicago, of w hich he , euld be was a member. A letter was received from AV. K. Coman. of Hutte, Mont., in which he says he is a member of Garfield Ma sonic 1-oilse. No. 6S6, ot Chicago, but that he Is not dead. Revision Urged in Judicial Proceed- ure Falls Short of Needs in State, Say Multnomah Lawyers. That the work of Governor Wer.'i commission, appointed two years ago to effect a revision of the Oregon code of judicial procedure, "falls far short of what was expected, and is infin itesimal tn comparison with what should have been expected," is the gen eral import ot a report adopted unani mously by the Multnomah Bar Asso ciation at a meeting last night. "The work of this commission re minds one of the fabled allusion of the mountain that labored and brought forth a mouse," reads the report, "with the exception that in the case of this commission it brought forth a mouse, but does not seem to have labored at all." Both the majority and minority re ports of the Governor's commission are condemned by the report adopted by the Bar Association, which was drafted by a committee composed by E. E. Heckbert, chairman; E. W, Hardy, H. M. Esterly, John C. McCue and Arthur Lantcguth. Neither the majority nor th mi nority report proceeds upon the lines of real reform," runs the report adopt ed last night. "They suggest, for the most part, mere Isolated measures, without reference to the great present need of genuine reform In the admin istration of justice." The Bar Association goes on record as being4 unwilling to indorse any measures not along the line sof gen uine reform. Including: Increase of In dependence and efficiency of the Ju diciary; decrease of the law's delay; decrease in' the amount of expenditure of time, effort and money: removal of hindrances to just rights by long-continued litigation without real merit; assisting in securing decisions on the real merits of controversies. "There has been so little done, and so much that can be done under these heads, which has been left undone by the members of this commission," reads the report, "that we do not believe that the stamp of approval should be placed upon its work bv this associa tion." Resolutions were adopted addressed to the State Bar Association, embody ing the same general criticisms of the commission's work as those contained in the report. Paragraph two of the resolutions reads as follows: That it is tho sense of this meetine that the commission has given no ade quate study or attention to the matters committed to its charge: that its re ports give no evidence of any concep- lon on the part of the commission of either the importance or the magni tude of the task entrusted to It; that its recommendations for the most part win, II adopted, afford no substantial relief and result In no substantial prog ress; anil that the enactment of these recommendations will tend to delay and hinder rather than to expedite and promote true and adequate reform. ihat this association will lend its aid to and will learnestly co-operate with a:.y movement for thorough and sysatemutlc reformation of the judicial system and practice: and that that committee of this association hereto fore appointed to consider the matters herein dealt with be directed to present these resolutions to the next meeting of me &tate ar Association, and there and thereafter to take such action as it may deem appropriate in furtherance or the views expressed in these resolu tions. " The next meeting of the State Bar Association will be held tomorrow in tlie Federal building. It was called particularly for the purpose of dis cussing the. report of the judicial revi sion commission. GIANT WAVE HURLS PETERS TO SAFETY As Sea Sepulcher Yawns and Hope Dies, Quartermaster Is Swept Overboard. SURVIVOR PICTURES SCENE Seaman "Who Rode Plank to Tioga Tells How Captain Is Dashed Off Bridge and Xieg Broken Before Rosecrans Settles Below. VERMONT ISF0R BUTLER Xew York Educator to Receive Vote for Vice-President. MOXTPELIKR. Vt.. Jan. 8. Politi cal leaders expect that the four elec toral votes of Vermont, or half the total number in the National Republi can column, will be given to Nicholas Murray Butler, of New York, for Vice- President.. The four Vermont electors said today that they would not vote for a woman for Vice-President. They will cast their votes on Monday. JUDICIARY CAUSES SALLY Vnloiiists Accused of Having Ob structionist Instructions Printed. DUBLIN", l'ec. :$. (Special.) Shall the judges in Ireland be appointed by Messrs. Kedmond and Devlin? This was the problem that came he Tore the House of Commons on the Steamer Can by Laid Vp for Winter. KLAMATH FALLS. Or.. Jan. 8. (Spe cial.) The continued cold weather has caused the Steamer Can by to be laid up for the Winter. The steamers on the Upper Lake have been docked for some time, but the Canby has been towing logs on Klamath River, from near Keno to Klamath Falls. Not only is the temperature higher here than around the Upper Lake, In Winter, but the flowing water has prevented the formation of much ice in the channel, until the last two days. There is so much shore ice that the channel is narrowed and It is not deemed safe to continue navigation any longer. Grants Pass Council Takes Seat. GRANTS PASS. Or.. Jan. 8. (Spe cial.) The new Council was seated last night and organized for business with out a hitch. It is expected that there will be presented soon an ordinance covering the expression of the voters, authorizing the advertising of the sale of th f :00,OUO municipal bond issue tn aid of the Pacific - Interior Railroad. The officers in charge are preparing all the preliminary work so as to get down to business when the weather opens. ASTORIA. Or., Jan. 8. (SpeclaL) To wrest life from what apeared to be certain death and at the same moment to see his captain and others cling to the vessel and rigging as a last hope, onlv to find It a fallacy, was the har assing experience of Fred Peters, third quartermaster of the ill-fated Rose crans, which went aground on Peacock Spit yesterday morning and tolled death list of 30. The wave that swept Peters overboard in reality was his savior. Today Peters, revived somewhat after his seven-mile ride on a plank through the mountainous breakers, sharp rasp ing rain and icy mists, and his ultimate rescue on the beach at Tioga, rehearsed the tragic scenes aboard the vessel as the historic craft fell victim to tne rocks and breakers. Captain Hurled to Deck. Peters told how he had seen his cap tain, at his por.t of duty, his engine rooms flooded, his wireless silenced and his ship broken In two, directing ana aiding and cautioning his men in their last grim stand against hope. He told of seeing the voung but veteran offl cer. Captain Johnson, hurled from the bridge to the deck by a huge breaker so fiercely that his leg was broken in the wreckage that followed. The same breaker carried with it the pilot-house and made wreckage of the only part of the ship in which hope could be encouraged. Then Peters told of the fate that be fell him the fate which for the instant spelled certain death and lost hope, but which brought him safely ashore five and a half hours later. It was a gi gantic comber, driven by all the force of the 68-mile gale behind it, that swept him and others of the crew clean irom the vessel Just as they were about to give aid to their disabled captain. Pe ters revealed how. in a last frantic hope, he jumped for but missed the rigging he so desired as the last ves tige of safety and ultimate rescue. But with the breaker he went into the wild sea. A plank from the wreckage went with him and in it he found his hope. Others, some of whom caught the rig ging, later went down with the vessel or perished in the cold, and others who were swept into the violent waves met death sooner or later. Plank Lost From Grasp. Life preservers, which had been buck led on when It was found the ves sel was breaking to pieces, were use less In the seething sea, and Peters, in graphic words, relates how he was forced to cut away his life belt when he found if washed over his head and caused him to lose his plank. As grim ly as he held to the board as his only hope, time and again he found it snatched from his benumbed arms by the relentless waves. Insensible, Pe ters fought subconsciously with the strength superinduced by the unexplain able law of self-preservation until he found himself, five and a half hours later, ashore at Tioga, where he was given tho quick aid that restored the ebbing life and left him as the first certain survivor to depict in detail the horrible disaster. A mistake in the identity of the lights at the mouth of the Columbia River was the direct cause of the wreck of the Rosecrans, according to Peters. In speaking of the disaster at Astoria, where he was brought to night. Peters, who is at St. Mary's Hos pital, said: "I was on the bridge with the sec ond officer. C. R. Palmer, when the ac cident occurrred. and Quartermaster F. Armstrong was at the wheel. We came on watch at 4 o'clock that morning. The wind was blowing a gale and, with the rains and mist, it was hard to see any distance at all. Peters Calln Wireless Man. "When we came on duty there was a light on our bow, which must have been North Head light, but we were told bv the retiring watch it was the lightship. We headed in. intending to cruise about the lightship until after daylight, but about 5 o'clock we struck hard and took a big sea clear over us. We immediately summoned Captain Johnson, who hastened onto the bridge. As he stepped on the bridge he re marked: "A heavy sea must be coming up suddenly.' "Just then the vessel struck agam and, exclaiming that we had hit on the bar, the captain sent me to hkve tho wireless operator send the 'S. O. S.' call for assistance, which I did. In the meantime the captain reversed the engines and started the pumps pump ing out oil to lighten the steamer. The vessel answered her helm all right and started to back, but suddenly a terrilio sea broke on her. smashing In the companlonways. flooding the furnace rooms and putting out the fires. About that time Captain Johnson sent me to have the wireless operator cease work ing, as the wires were catching fire forward. Before' I could get back the engines had stopped and we were in darkness. When we first struck we must have been on the edge of Peacock Spit, close to the channel, for after the engines ceased working we pounded along the spit for fully three hours and it was about 8 o'clock when the Rose crans landed in her present position off McKenzle Head. Men Helpless for Hoars. "There she suddenly broke in two about at No. 2 tank. All this time we were helpless, simply hoping against hope that something would occur to bring us aid. . About 9 o'clock, as Captain Johnson, myself and one or two others were standing under the bridge, a sea came that tore away the pilothouse and slammed the captain against the deck so fiercely that one of his legs was broken. W e all rushed out of the wreckage and I tried to grab the rigging, but missed and was carried overboard. Fortunately I was able to grab a plank and this, with the life-preserver I had on, enabled me to keep afloat until I drifted onto the beach more than five hours later. "The. experience in the water was a terrible one, and as I went through the breakers I lost the plank and was forced to take the life preserver off. "The plank wasn't very big, only about four feet long, a foot wide and two inches thick; but, let me tell you, it did me a lot of good. - w hy. It must have been z o clock when I hit the breakers. The sea was so rough here that I lost my board, and I started to make it the best way I could. About this time the tide kept washing the life preserver over my head and I had to cut it loose. About the. next thing I remembered was strik ing bottom, and I got down on my hands and knees and crawled out into some driftwood, ana just about this CE 5th ANNUAL CLEARAN A Gigantic Whirlwind Slashing of Prices A tremendous upheaval of Women's and Misses' Suits, Coats, Dresses, Skirts, Waists, Furs, Petticoats, Umbrellas, Kimonos, Opera Coats. An avalanche of shattered prices for Portland's busiest bargain hunters. The shrewd, the thrifty, the economical, every woman who cherishes the thought of saving will revel in these wonderful opportunities to save. A Clearance Sale unprecedented in value-giving. A chance of a life time. Most appropriate for a genuine demonstration for after holiday saving spirit. Come; you'll be wonderfully satisfied Worrell's The Following Quotations Are Important Facts Briefly Told CLEARANCE SALE SUITS CLEARANCE SALE COATS CLEARANCE SALE DRESSES CLEARANCE SALE FURS CLEARANCE SALE WAISTS CLEARANCE SALE SKIRTS CLEARANCE Sale Petticoats 25 Sample Tailored SUITS nor w n n rancy Taared 1 m n c U.U y 00 Sample Suits 1 4. 0U This remarkable low price gives you your unrestricted choice of any fancy mixture suit in the store except blue serges. Over 200 suits to choose from at this whirl wind price . .,. ... . 45 Sample Tailored SUITS $9.95 19.85 Values in these suits are the greatest we have been able to of fer Portland people at this sea son. Every garment is a sample and from 1-3 to 1-2 less than reg ular wholesale price. 7Jhat is the reason for this re- markablv low price of only. . $14.95 The world's best producers of high-class suits have contributed to this selection of garments, that ar e unsurpassed m make, mush, tit and style. ., aiiiiej-iLs, max $19.85 If you compare real values you will recognize the indisputable advantages extended to the Portland patrons in the sale prices quoted below. EXTRA $65 suits in extra fine models. Fancy trimmed suits, very high-class, no two AT alike, very exclusive; the best OA JVli-Llv that can be had; values $65 to $90. Whirlwind price only .. . .,. Furs at Half Price Everything in the store must go at once. Prices no object. $3.00 Furs at only ... .$1.50 $5.00 Furs at only ., .$2.50 $8.00 Furs at only $4.00 $12.50 Furs at only. $6.25 Clearance Sale Waists Dresses at Half Price $1.00 Waists, slightly soiled, only 29' $1.50 Waists, slightly soiled, only 49 $2.00 Waists, slightly soiled, only 69e All other "Waists at whirlwind prices. $3.50 Silk Petticoats at only $1.98 $4.00 Silk Petticoats at only $2.49 $5.00 Silk Petticoats at only $3.98 At less than eost of material Velvets, Silks, Fancy Mixtures, Serges, Samples and Original Models. Lingerie, and Evening Gowns. $ 5.00 Dresses, sale price, at $ 2.50 $ 7.50 Dresses, sale price, at $ 3.75 $10.00 Dresses, sale price, at $ 5.00 $15.00 Dresses, sale price, at $ 7.50 $20.00 Dresses, sale price, at $10.00 WORRELL'S SAMPE CLOAKS AND SUITS Corner 6th and Alder, Opp. Oregonian time a young fellow with a gun came alone: and helped me the rest of the way out. He left me for a momont to get some more help, and the rest of the storv you already know. They treated me pretty nice on the North Side, and they don't know how I appreciate It. I don't know anything about the other fellows, as I was the first man to be washed overboard. I would like to see the other boys at the llsrhtshlD. "There were. 32 men on board," he continued, with glistening In his eyes, "and to think that all are gone but three of us. It was the worst experi ence that ever fell to me." Peters is a strongly-built man weigh ing over 200 pounds, and is rapidly re covering- from his ternoie experience. His left shoulder is sprained, his left knee bruised, and he has a cut in his head. CAPTAIN"' S MOTHER ASKS BODY Owners of Lost Steamer to Send Re mains of Sailors to Relatives. Providing embalming: can be accom plished, the body of Captain L. F. Johnson, master of the steamer Rose crans, will be sent to Ban Francisco from Astoria today aboard the steamer Roanoke. The widowed mother and sister of the deceased sent word yes terday that they wished the body for warded without delay, while a Masonic lodge of which he was a member will assume charge, according to captain O. Lt Thomsen, master of the steamer Westerner, who belongs to the same organization. Eight bodies recovered yesterday on North Beach were partly identified and among- those -known besides that of Captain Johnson were: H. D. Cross, cook; A. McDonald, messman, and Hans Tonda, second officer. A. D. Parker. Portland manager of the Associated Oil Company, which owned the vessel, authorized the authorities having ju risdiction at the scene of the wreck to provide a steamer and transport the bodies to Astoria and to prepare them for shipment. They will be forwarded as relatives are close friends indicate, the company defraying all expense. "From what investigation is possible now I have concluded that I could be of little assistance at Astoria person ally, so have provided for the care of the bodies," said Mr. Parker. "We have authorized representatives of the unions to which the men belonged, sailors, oilers and firemen, to proceed to Astoria and make the fullest and most satisfactory preparations for re ceiving, embalming and shipping- the bodies. They will be taken to San Francisco, no doubt. This final care of the unfortunates who lost their lives through the wreck will be carried out today and tomorrow, unless some are not recovered as early as expected. Of course we have acted on our initiative in this matter, as we have received no instructions from relatives, other than in the case of Captain Johnson. "Fred Paters, who was rescued at Tioga after drifting up the coast on a plank, has been sent to a hospital at Astoria, but other than that two men held on the light vessel are a quarter- master and carpenter, I have not been advised as to their identity. The men waiting for them at Astoria have in structions to provide them with the best of care, either at a hospital or ho tel. We are taking a strictly humani tarian view of the disaster, relegating to the background the loss of the snip and cargo. In fact. I do not know that there will be any step taken by the San Francisco office to investigate further. The Rosecrans will remain there so far as we are concerned and I am advised that it is impossible to save anything from her. "United States Inspectors Edwards and Fuller have asked that the sur vivors report to them if they are brought to Portland, or if they pro ceed to San Francisco from Astoria they will report to tin. inspectors on arrival. No information has reached us as to the cause of the wreck. It is the policy of the Associated OH Com pany to select masters and other offi cers for their ability, not recognizing pull in placing them, and the work of Captain Johnson in the past has proven that he was a navigator." ( "Nothing of the Rosecrans can be saved." was a message sent by Cap tain "Billy" Patterson, the company's pilot, from Astoria yesterday. He nas been on the ground as much as possible and from all reports it is regarded cer tain that there will be nothing to salve. The Port of Portland officials were apprised yesterday by Captain Astrup, who was on the tug Oneonta with Cap tain Anderson, that the tug was stand ing by the Columbia River light vessel, on which are the two men rescued, while In the boat of the lifesavers is the body of the third man, who died during the evening. He said that Cap tain Wicklund. of the Point Adams TORICOUS LEES CONFOBM TO THE SHAPE OF THE EYE You can only buy Toricous Kryptoks from us. We are one of the few optical concerns that own the KBYPTOK BIFOCAL PATENT, and have the right to manufacture KRYPTOKS in Portland. Beware of imitators and infringers. Our years of continuous success with the largest and finest equipped optical store west of Chicago spells thousands of satisfied' customers. Come in and get a magic Lens cleaner for your glasses free, and be convinced. If you have tried all tlie opticians in the city to get your glasses adjusted comfortably, and still they slip off and feel uncom fortable, give us a trial and be satisfied that we know HOW. References best people in the city. Columbian Optical Co. The Better Opticians. 145 SIXTH STRUCT SELLING BUILDING Hfesaving station, who was In charge of the boat, hal suffered an Injury to hlH arm. Apparently it was broken, as it was useless. The survivors are, suffering from exhaustion and some of the lifesavers also, therefore it was impossible to transfer the men from the light vessel. It was intended to make an attempt in the afternoon Jf conditions were favorable, and though there are vessels barbound In the lower harbor. Captain Anderson proposed t cross in with the Oneonta, so the men could be sent to a hospital. The Best Dental Work at These Prices I TEETH . FOR THE NEXT 30 DAYS Full set, that fit $5.00 Gold Crown, 22-K S3.50 Bridge Teeth, 22-K S3.50 Gold Fillings $1.00 Silver Fillings .; $ .50 All Work Guaranteed 15 Years. ELECTRO PAINLESS DENTISTS Corner Sixth and Washington Sts. In Two-story Bldg OPEN EVERY EVENING. MAKE THIS TEST How to Tell if Your Hair I Diseased. Even If you have a luxuriant head of hair you may want to know whether it is In a healthy condition or not, 98 per cent of the people need a hair tonic. Pull a hair out of your head; if tho bulb at the end of the root Is whit) and shrunken, it proves that the hair Is diseased, and requires prompt treat ment if its loss would be avoided. If the bulb is pink and full, the hair is healthy. We want everyone whose hair re quires treatment to try Rexall "93" Hair Tonic. We promise that it shall not cost anything if it does not give satisfactory results. It is designed to overcome dandruff, relieve scalp irrita tion, to stimulate the hair roots, tighten the hair already in the head grow hair and prevent baldness. It is because of what Rexall "93" Hair Tonic has done' and our sincere faith In its goodness that we want you to trv it at our risk. Two sizes, 60c and $1.00. Fold only by The Owl Drug Co. stores In Portland, Seattle, Spokane, San Fran cisco, Oakland, Los Angeles and Sacramento.