i
PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, JANUARY 13, 1912
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
VOL. L.I "0. 13.933.
TAFT SIRED 10
ACTIVE CAMPAIGN
President Is in Fight
ing Mood
PAST OPTIMISM DECEPTIVE
Flatterers Inclined to Under
rate Opposition.
NEW POLICY DECLARED
JleaJ Friend Hope lie Will Not
Only Fight but Kwp on Fight
ing Personalities Are to
Be Avoided.
BT HARRY J. BROWN.
OREGONIAN NEW3 BUREAU. Wash
ington, Jan. 12. It wu not until Presi
dent Taft bwtme fully convinced that
Theodore Roosevelt will Issue no "un-der-no-clrcumstances"
statement that
he displayed the first slims of a deter
mination to fight for the Presidential
nomination at the Chicago convention.
Prlcr to that time, the President had
been disposed to stand upon his record,
confident that It alone would justify his
nomination. Now he seemingly has
changed bis mind about the manner of
campaign to make
On the President's swing around the
circle last Fall his beat and most stir
ring speech was that at Pittsburg,
where he was attacked by Representa
tive Littleton and abandoned his pre
pared speech to answer the brilliant
New Yorker. On that occasion the. Pres
ident was thoroughly aroused and In a
fighting mood, and the speech he deliv
ered when his blood was hot surpassed
anything he had prepared prior to
starting on the trip.
Frleada Advise AsTgrvaalveaeaa.
Tha friends of President Taft have
Inns; been trying to impress npon him
that he must be an aggressive candi
date as aggressive as a man can be
while occupying the White liouse, Tha
President, however, has not been In
clined to listen to this advice, for be
has allowed himself to believe that the
Toters will appreciate his earnest work
and reward him.
Evidently, the persistence of the
P.oosevelt boomers and the attitude as
sumed by Colonel Roosevelt bave
aroused the President at last to a point
where he baa determined to get In and
fight, for be recently said: "Nothing
but death can keep me out of the fight
now." Thla Is the first sign of fighting
Plrlt that has been displayed at the
White House since the pre-conventlon
campaign got under way. and the
friends of the President have taken
heart in consequence of thla declara
tion. President Is Ever Optlsslatle.
All along President Taft has been one
of the met optimistic Republicans at
the National capital. He haa underesti
mated the strength of the opposition,
not only In his own party, but In the
Iemocratlc party. This Is due to two
causes. The President by reason of bis
position la more or less Isolated and
dea not come in direct touch with the
masses of the people, and therefore has
not the facilities for feeling the pulse
of the populace. Secondly, the Presi
dent has listened to words of encour
agement from Ms friends, and has been
deceived by them. Many of these
friends, hoping to flatter the Presi
dent, have assured him that hla nomi
nation Is absolutely assured, and that
Ms re-election la almost aa certain.
But many of these "friends" of the
President talk differently when they
leave the White House Some of them
are at heart Roosevelt men. Others,
while loyal to tha President, privately
declare he cannot be nominated, or if
nominated, cannot be elected. But the
reports they make at the White House
are most encouraging. To a man like
President Taft. who is not a politician,
and who has not the ability of Roose
velt to get In touch and keep In touch
with the masses- of the people, this kind
of talk and advice Is deceiving, and the
President has naturally been banking
on the assurance of men he trusts,
rassaalsa f Eaaeatlea Plaaaeel.
Seemingly, the Roosevelt movement
has served to Impress upon the Presi
dent the necessity for making an ag
gressive campaign in his own behalf, not
necessarily a campaign of attack upon
bis adversaries, but at least a campaign
of eduction, and one that will meet the
attacks of his opponents. In fact, it Is
said at the White House that the Presi
dent will not himself, and will not per
mit his friends to attack Roosevelt for
the attitude he haa assumed towards
the Presidential nomination. The Pres
ident haa no notion of becoming vitu
perative. He wishes to avoid personal
ities. But he does propose to let the
country know that he Is in the fight to
win. and will stick until the last roll
call in the convention. If he la nomi
nated, all well and good: If another Is
named be will support the ticket.
President Taft is slow to anger, and
as a rule his anger does not last long.
That one thing Is causing concern to
bis friends, f"- Jrhlla they are greatly
pleased to bear an emphatic -declaration
of purpose from the White House,
they are desirous that this shall not be
the only declaration: tliey want the
President to keep on his fighting
clothes, and keep bis own campaign
active. . - ,
RISING WATER IS
FLOODING SALEM
SIDEWALKS. A HE AFLOAT IN
PART OF CITY.
People Are Gathered on Porches
With Lanterns Gazing at Scene.
Pant Reported Out.
SALKM. Or.. Jan. 12. (Special.)
With sidewalks floating, cellars flood
ed and people In some blocks fearful
that they will be driven from their
homes before morning, a large part of
the southeastern section of the city Is
riooded tonight, and the waters are
rapidly rising.
Xm near aa can be learned, the high
waters are the result of a break In a
dam In the Santlam River, It being re
ported here early In the day that a dam
had gone out and Immediately follow
ing the report preparations were made
to meet high-water conditions
Scores of people are on their porches
with lanterns. looking out over what
is practically a small sea. For blocks
people are finding It Impossible to leave
their homes unless they wear high
boots, and in many places wood side
walks are floating like rafts.
The conditions of last year, when
Uvea were lost and that section of the
city waa a veritable lake, promise to
be more than duplicated. Rising water
In the creeks and ditches started about
dusk and In the course of a few hours
reached the dangerous stage.
VOTERS SLOW TO REGISTER
County Clerk Considers Methods to
Awake Citizens.
The registration books have been
open alnce January 1 and to date only
1ST voters have signed the lists. Coun
ty Clerk Fields declares that the doc
tors will have to come faster or there
will be a congestion In the last few
days. He may ask the County Court
to allow him some money to put men
on the streets with banners advertising
registration, declaring that this Is
cheaper than hiring extra clerks during
the closing days of registration.
The registration books are open until
April and those who bave not regis
tered by that date will not be allowed
to vote at the primary election tea days
later. Voters to tha number of more
than 87.800 were eligible to vote at the
Municipal election In June and all these
must register. In addition there are
the voters outside the city limits.
Mr. Fields estimates that the voters
will have to come In at the average
rata of about 500 a day tf all wish to
vote at the primary election. The aver
age so far haa been less than 200 a
day. The books are In the corridor on
the fourth floor of the Courthouse.
STEAMERS HIT IN DARK
Strathalbyn and Virginian Collide In
Paget Sonnd One Dead.
TACOMA. Wash.. Jan. II. The Brlt
tah Steamer Strathabyn and the American-Hawaiian
liner Virginian met In
a collision near Robinson's Point, half
way between Tacoma and Seattle. In
Puget Sound, at a few minutes paat
o'clock tonight, according to word
.rn.iirht to this city at o'clock by the
steamer Flyer, the crew and passen
gers of which witnessed the accident.
The Flyer reported tnat tne raw oi
v.. Btrathalbvn was badly stove In
K.th vessels Tefuscd aWl and are
now reported to be malting their way
slowly Into port. The stratnaioyn
Is loaded with J.500.000 feet of lum
ber for Australia and waa outbound.
while the Virginian waa inbound to
irk nn earro for Honolulu. Failure
of the vessels to reply to the other's
signal Is said to have caused the col
lision. Both vessels limped into port. One
man waa killed and two hurt on the
Strathabyn.
WILLIAMS AT WHITE HOUSE
Committeeman Confers With Hllles
on Political Situation.
OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash
ington. Jan. 11. Ralph E. Williams.
Republican National committeeman for
Oregon, after a conference Thursday
with Mr. Hllles. private secretary to
the President. left for Chicago
to attend a meeting of the sub-committee,
which Is to make arrangements for
representation In the National conven
tion. At the White' House conference
Mr. Williams gave Hllles the benefit of
such political Information as came his
way on his recent visit to New York.
He was not disposed to talk for publi
cation regarding what took place at the
White House today.
Mr. Williams will return to Wash
ington In about a week for a further
conference with the President and Mr.
Hllles and then will leave for Oregon
by the Southern route. Mrs. Williams
accompanied him to Chicago.
UNARMED WARSHIPS SUNK
Italians Pursue Flotilla Leaving Its)
Kcjnge at Sues.
LONDON. Jan. 11. A dispatch from
Rom telling of tfie destruction In the
Red Sea by Italian war vessels of
seven Turkish gunboats said to have
been designed to convey troops from
Arabia to Cyrenalca. Is elaborated her
wtth the statement that the gunboats
were those which took refuge at Sues
several weeka ago.
As a result of protests by Italy, the
Egyptian authorities disarmed the ves
sels and the Turkish commander sub
sequently obtained permission to leave.
While departing; the flotilla was over
taken by the Italian warships and sunk. ;
CARNEGIE BAN PUT
STOCK-JOBBING
Gambling Means Ruin,
Says Ironmaster.
SPECULATION-FROWNED UPON
Opposition to Philippine An
nexation Admitted.
M'KINLEY NOT OPPOSED
Roosevelt Trust Policy Preferred to
That of Taft Witness on
Mettle During Sharp Fire
of Questioning. -
WASHINGTON. Jan. 12. Andrew
Carnegie concluded hla testimony today
before the House "steel trust" investi-a-attnar
committee.- He admitted that In
1900 he contributed $15,000 to oppose
the nollcv of Imperialism and the an
nexation of the Philippines; that he
assailed Wall street ana oranaeu
"stock Jobbers" as "parasites," urged
the Roosevelt trust policy in prefer
ence to that of President Taft, and
asked Congress to consider that prob
lem carefully.
After a day of examination on many
subjects. Mr. Carnegie was subjected
to a fire of questions which put bim
on his mettle. Chairman Stanley elicit
ed from him an attack on stock Job
bing, which probably will influence
legislation to be proposed by the com
mittee, and Representative McGllll
cuddy, of Maine, took the Ironmaster
over some unexpected political Jumps.
Stock Jobbing Oppeaed.
"Mr. Carnegie." asked Chairman
Stanley. "In the organisation of the
Carnegie Steel Company of New Jersey,
why did you divide your stock into
$1000 shares T'
"To keep them off the Stock Ex
change." was Mr. Carnegie's quick re
piy." "Why did you want to keep them off
the Stock Exchange?"
"Because I did not believe In stock
Jobbing. Because I did not wish to
have any partners In business tempted
to speculation. I never In my life
bought or sold a share of stock on the
speculative market. I wasreared dif
ferently. I bad a grandfather ruined
In Scotland by stock speculation: I re
solved that It was ruinous to a young
man. Throughout my business career,
I never bought long or sold short."
'Sloes: Jobbers" Held la Costempt
Chairman Stanley, producing an old
document, read from a statement made
bv Mr. Carnegie many years ago In
which the Ironmaster said:
Stock Jobbers are parasites, feeding
on values and creating none."
(Concluded on Pas Two.)
INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS
The Weather.
TESTERDAF8 Maximum temperature, it
dearees; minimum. 61 degrees.
TODAY'S Occasional rain and cooler; south
to west winds.
National.
Lorlmer says election was due to frlendahlpa
made in early days. Pane 2. -
Caroejrle denouoves gambling In stocka
Page 1.
BeetBrowers declare Industry la profitable
and prosperous. Pace --
President Taft. in fighting mood, facea cam
paign. . Page 1.
Politics.
Harmon sigha tor hour of Andrew Jackson.
Page 2.
Domestic.
Colonel Astor calls off dinner dance; snub
to bride said to be reason. Page 3.
Defense In Los Angele, dynamiting case ad-
mtts state's witness has proved 'danger
ous." Page 6.
Mrs Griffin, companion of bank robber sus
pect, collapses. Page 3.
Lawyer says he and girls' father had to
scratch to stand oft credltora of rich
Misses Stallo. Page 5.
Chicago clubwoman urpes bill providing that
murderers must support victim's fam
ilies for rest of days. Page 1. -
Storm abating, but Middle 'West still feels
'effects, page 0.
Man hanged in California probably last
before voters pasa on death penalty.
Page 8.
Laborer's son lives like millionaire for a day.
Page 1.
Sports.
Ainsworth soccer team defeats Sunnyside 9
to 0. Psge 7.
Coast League dlrectora decide on new reg
ulations. Page 7.
Rose breaks indoor shot-put record In San
Francisco. Page 7.
Parlflo Northwest.
Eastern Oregon farmers fleeing from flood
and with families and herds take to hills.
Page A.
New Kalama Commercial Club host to dele
gations from neighboring cities. Page 4.
Rising water at Salem threatena residents.
Page 1
Wallowa County future is regarded as prom
ising. Page 6.
Four unions' merger may bring Northwest
apple exchange. Page 10.
Commercial and Marine.
Guano Rock, near entrance to Coos Bay, not
held ' menace by Government engineer.
Page 16.
Good outlook for 1912 wool market. Page 17.
Coalera strong feature of atock market.
Page 17.
Wheat weakened at Chicago by better Ar
gentine reports. Page 17.
Portland and Vicinity.
Mayor farors competitive blda for city
lighting. Page 11.
Ground-breaking exercises for Reed College
take place. Page lO.
Ordinance driving oil tanka out of city
awaits Mayor'a signature. Page 8.
Taft campaign will open in Oregon at once.
Page 13.
Wilde case called and questioning of tales
men begins. Page 1.
Men ahy at offices in Equal Suffrage Club.
Page 4.
HARRIMAN EARNINGS DROP
Southern Paclflo Revenue for Year
Ending Jane 30 Shows Decrease.
NEW YORK. Jan 12. (Special.) The
pamphlet report of the Southern Pa
clflo and proprietary companies for the
fiscal year, which ended June SO, 1911,
displays a decrease In gross revenues
of 82.812.878, or 1.78 per cent below
figures for the previous year. The
falling off In aggregate earnings was
aggravated by the expansion In the
operating expenses account and by a
7. St per cent Increase of taxes so that
net profits of the system suffered a
shrinkage of I4.473.40C.
Net returns of 142. 76-1. 78 were
nearly 8.60 per cent lower than In 1910.
Gross revenues for the year were 8121,-
11,028 and the final surplus after all
fixed charges were substracted stood
at S2e.U7.207 against 835,463.218 at the
close of the previous 12 months.
coNVEETnra an imperialist in Portland.
s ' '
yK, f"rtT ,"E5,ot',r " t
' ' g-WO S
LABORER'S SON IS
CROESUS FOR DAY
Yokel Founders on Rich
Foods on Broadway.
SAO AWAKENING IS NOW DUE
"Politician" Goes to City on
Special; He May Walk Back.
WHEEI HOW MONEY FLIES
Man Wllkesbarre, Pa., Nominated
as Joke and Then Paid $2500
to Withdraw Allows He11
Raise Xed Down to York.
NEW YORK. Jan. 12. (Special.)
Full of .hothouse grapes, nlght-bloom-Ing
artichokes, puree of gold fish and
a lot of other rich food, John Jay Mc
Devltt, one of the first citizens of
Wllkesbarre, Pa., as you drive in,
planted his cerise head on a silken pil
low in room 444 at the Waldorf -As
toria, at a late hour tonight, having
realized his ambition to live like a mil
lionaire for at least one day.
McDevltt, the son of a day laborer,
was paid 82600 by the Democrats of
Wllkesbarre to withdraw his candidacy
for County Treasurer, for which office
the voters had nominated him "just for
a Joke."
Following a reception In Wllkes
barre, Mr. McDevltt came to town to
day in a special train, which weakened
bis wad to the extent of 8316. Before
Inserting himself beneath the mother
of pearl bedspread, be waa making In
quiries as to the price of a handcar for
the return trip.
Poise Strong) Parse Weak.
"Pulse 99; purse 82. 19."
McDevltt's physical and financial
condition at the hour of going to press
was summed in this brief bulletin Is
sued by Dr. Edward A. Sweeney, his
private physician especially engaged
for the trip.
Determined that Dr. Sweeney should
earn his money, McDevltt made the
doctor bang on to both bis wrists for
the purpose of taking soundings every
Inch of the 176 miles.
When McDevltt took the notion It
was about every mile ho had Dr.
Sweeny plant the stethoscope against
his heart to see If the ticker was work
ing properly.
"I don't like to .overwork you. Doc,"
exclaimed McDevltt, "but I never could
afford to bave a stethoscope examina
tion before and I understand It is the
proper caper with men of great wealth."
Cohan Hoat of "Millionaire."
Only once during the remarable cam.
palgn to get rid of his money as quickly
(Concluded on Page Three.)
WOMAN URGES LIFE
WORK FOR SLAYERS
CHICAGO JfATROX SAYS FAMI
LIES SHOULD BE SUPPORTED.
Bill Providing for Toll of Murderers
as Part Reparation to Be In
troduced in Illinois.
CHICAGO, Jan. 12. (Special.) The
man who slays should be forced hy the
state to life labor in support of his
victim's family.
This Is the position of Mrs. Mary
Esther Ids, a Chicago club woman of
prominence, in regard to a bill em
bodying this provision and providing
for the abolition of capital punishment.
The bill is to be Introduced at a pos
sible special session of the Legislature.
"It is only Justice to . the family of
the slain man," said Mrs. Ide today In
discussing the proposed measure. The
first duty of the state is to the family
and the labor of the slayer Is the' log
ical means of supporting the widow and
her children.
"Hanging a man helps no one."
The'new bill Is in line with previous
movements for a form of penal laws
urged by Mrs. Ide. She has instituted
the movement for the employment of
Illinois convicts on a farm, where
criminals might be surrounded with a
more healthful Influence and engaged
in live activities.
MALEDICTIONS ARE REGRET
Wagon Driver . Who Cursed Asks
Pardon in Advertisement.
EVERETT. Wash.. Jan. 12. (Spe
clal.) "I confess I have used harsh
language to a man .in an automobile
and to boys upon the street for which
I humbly ask their pardons."
The above, printed In the classified
columns of a local newspaper, is the
method resorted to by H. W. Welty, to
reach a man and two boys be "cussed"
yesterday and whose identity he does
not know.
Welty, pricked by conscience, told
the story of his advertisement. He
says he drives a wagon delivering but
termilk. Yesterday he met an automo
bile In the outskirts of the city and the
chauffeur gave his milk wagon a close
shave. Welty confesses that he un
limbered a broadside of vituperation at
the motorist and at two youngsters
who voiced their merriment over his
anger.
"I don't know who the man and boys
are," said Welty, "but I thought they
would see my advertisement and there
fore know I am penitent."
WALLACE CHARGES SECRET
Three Additional Indictments Re
turned in Bank Cases.
SPOKANE, Wash., Jan. 12. Three
more indictments were returned by the
special grand Jury investigating the
failure of the State Bank of Commerce,
at Wallaoe, Idaho, today. As In for
mer cases, the names of those charged
were held secret. Today's addition in
creased the list to five in the bank
coses. '
It now seems probable that none of
the five will be made public before the
first of the coming week, when the
special grand" Jury work will be con
cluded. General supposition In Wal
lace Is that the number of names on
each bill is small, indicating that the
list of indicted will not be so large as
It waa following the examination of
the first grand Jury, when every offi
cer and director was held.
FARM PROFIT IS $44,000
Three Tears Sees Marked Change in
Eastern Washington Land.
WALLA WALLA. Wash., Jan. 12.
(Special.) A profit of 844.000 In three
years has Just been realized by J. K.
Wilson, of this city. In disposing of his
ranch of 220 acres, four miles west of
Dayton, to Frank Hosklns, also of this
city. Mr. Wilson traded his property
to Hosklns for 907 acres of Whitman
County land. .
Mr. Wilson says that he purchased
his ranch from Hosklns three years
ago for 836,000 and when he disposed
of it to him this time he was allowed
880,000; the 907 acres of land In Whit
man County was listed In the trade
at 870,000.
275 SNAKES SLAIN IN DAY
Rancher Secures From Rattlers 20
t
Pounds of Oil Worth $190.
PENDLETON, Or.. Jan 12. (Special.)
The title of champion rattlesnake
killer of Umatilla County undoubtedly
goes to James Fix, a Coombs Canyon
rancher, who killed 275 of the reptiles
one day last week.
The skins were brougi. to town to
day and sold to Major Lee Moorhouse,
of this city. Fix also obtained 20
pounds of oil, which has a market
value of J9.B0 per pound.
TAX FOR 1912 $3,063,815
Levy for Tear Exceeds Total for
1900, 1907 and 1908.
SALEM, Or., Jan. 12. (Special.) The
state taxes to be collected for 1912
amount to more than the taxes collect
ed altogether in 1906, 1907 and 1908.
The taxes for 1912 total 83,063,815,
while in the three years mentioned the
sum was 82.800,000.
The taxes to be collected for 1913
are more than the combined taxes for
1910 and 1911, when they totaled 2,
914,01. for the two years,
JURY-GETTiNG FOR
WILDE CASE BEGINS
Defense Turns Down
First Two Quizzed.
QUERY ON MORRIS STUMPS
Talesmen See No Need of Evi
dence if He Admits Guilt. .
BANKER'S WIFE PRESENT
Big Array of Attorneys for and
Against Promoter in Court De
fense Does All Questioning.
Convict's Status Unique.
Inability of prospective Jurors in the
trial of Louis J. Wilde to understand
an Important legal point involved In
the case resulted In the disqualification
of the first talesman examined yester
day. For the same reason, & challenge
for cause was lodged against the sec
ond venireman by the defense. Nearly
three hours were passed yesterday aft
ernoon In questioning these two men
and the examination was confined al
most wholly to questions by Dan J.
Malarkey, of counsel for defense. Judg
ing from the lack of progress made
yesterday, a week will be required to
obtain a Jury.
In the case at bar W. Cooper Morris
and the defendant on trial. Wilde, are
charged Jointly with embezzling 890,
000 of the funds of the Oregon Trust
& Savings Bank. In the Indictment
Morris Is named as the principal, while
Wilde is alleged to have aided and
abetted Morris in the commission of
the crime. Before Morris, who will be
the principal witness for the prosecu
tion, can testify against Wilde, he
must either plead guilty to the Indict
ment or the charge against him must
be dismissed by the court on motion
f the District Attorney.
Morris' Guilt Must Be Proved.
If Morris enters a plea of guilty that
will not suffice under the Oregon
statutes as to Wilde. The guilt of
Morris as principal must be established
independent of his confession by the
introduction of testimony and other
evidence before Wilde can be convicted
of the alleged crime as an accessory.
Confusion in the minds of the two pros
pective Jurors as to this legal fact fol
lowed efforts of Attorney Malarkey, for
the defense, and Deputy District Attor
ney Fitzgerald to explain that the mere
confession of his guilt by Morris was
not to be accepted as any proof of bis
guilt unless It was supported by fur-.
Cher corroborative evidence.
Both lawyers labored to make It
plain to the veniremen under examina
tion that Morris was not to be consid
ered guilty of the charge of embezzle
ment In the Wilde case even if he
should plead guilty thereto unless his
guilt was proved satisfactorily by other
evidence and testimony. It seemed im
possible for the two talesmen to grasp
this feature of the situation. They ap
peared firmly of the conviction thai
the possible confession of guilt by Mor
ris would be to them conclusive proof
that he was guilty and that additional
testimony was not required to convince
them of that fact. v
Status of Morris Pussle.
The course Morris will pursue is en
,..iv nrnhliim Atlcal. but it is Demiex- '
. ' J f - -
ing to the prosecution as well as to th
defense. The position of Morris, who It
now serving a six-year sentence at the
Salem penitentiary. Is not only un
usual but particularly vnai as vieweu
fmm hla atandnoint. There are pend
ing against him a number of other in
dictments beside the one in which us
was Jointly charged with Wilde with .
embezzlement and for which Wilde is
now on trial. If he pleads guilty In
th nftnrllncr case to Qualify as a wit
ness against Wilde and receives a sen-
,tenr under the regulations of the
parole law he will be required to serve
two years in prison or douDie tne mini
mum sentence of one year which is pro
vided in the embezzlement charge. 11
he should refuse to plead guilty in this
and he convicted and then tried
and convicted on one of the other in
dictments pending against him, he.
not onlv waive all claim to con
sideration at the hands of the Parole
Board but would be required to serve a
definite sentence for the last charge ol
which he was convicted as might be
imposed by the trial Judge. In view of
these conditions, Morris seems to have
the upper hand.
Convict May Force State.
For the same reason it is seriouslj
questioned if he will agree to enter a
plea of guilty in the pending case.
Undoubtedly it will be his purpose to
force, If possible, the prosecution to
agree to the dismissal not only of the
Morris-Wilde indictment now in court
as against Morris, but all other indict
ments that have been found against
him. Morris could then take his chances
on being convicted in the pending case,
an element that is essential to tha
further prosecution of Wilde, and then
look to his friends to obtain for him a
full pardon from the Governor. '
At the same time, however, Morris
could plead guilty in the pending case
and appeal to the prosecution and hla
friends to obtain for him executive
clemency in the form of a pardon. But
(Concluded ea rase U.J
"nT
107