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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 8, 1912)
PRACTICAL USE IS FISHER'S POLICY Secretary Favors Liberality in Laws for Development of Resources. LEASIi'G SYSTEM INDORSED Mfr FTptoitation to He guarded Against, bnl Lrg l(lmatn ndu 117 Should Not Bo Hani-prrr-d Cndulr. OREOONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash Inrton. Jan. T. "If we can frankly ad"pt and put Into fore laws which will aSsolutety prevent mere exploita tion, wa can Jar mora safely enact lib eral lawa and regulation! in encourage legitimate development." This obser ratlon. occurring In the bd yof the annual report of Walter L. Fisher. Per retary of the Interior, sounds the key note of his discussion of the publlc !and problem, both a to laws and ad mlstratlon. The report of Secretary Fisher shows him to be a conservationist who be lieves In development and use of our natural resources; not one who would tie np the West for future generations, lie believes the present land laws are in many Instances antiquated ad should be repealed; he believes In the leasing system, not only as to coal and other non-metallic mineral lands, but as to public grazing lands as well, and he would retain In the Government the title to water-power sites on the pub lic domain, and would exercise Gov- rnment supervision over water pow ers on navigable streams, at tha same time granting- to the states the right to determine largely the terms and renditions upon which water power may be developed within their borders. Mates Reerlve Beaeflta. While he would have the receipts from water power privileges turned Into the Federal treasury, he would have such funds expended for publlo works In the states where the funds originate. Through and through, the report of the Secretary presents a practical dis cission of the public land and conser vation questions. Some of his views probably will meet the approval of Con gress; other views will meet opposi tion, but out of tt all some relief should come, and will come If Congress studies the report. "The general theory upon which the Government has proceeded and Is now proceeding." says the Secretary, "Is that the public doman should be utilized for actual settlement and development rather than as a source of revenue for the getsrral Government. In my Judg ment, this theory Is entirely correct. The essential thing is to see that the theory Is, In fact, carried Into efTect and that under the guise of settlement wa do not permit mere exploitation. which In the last atralysis retards and prevent both settlement and develop ment." The Secretary then commends the conservation movement as helping along In this direction, saying the true movement Is not In any way opposed to prompt snd wise development of the public domain, nor to lta Immedi ate settlement by those who really In tend In good faith to occupy and Im prove It and not merely to acquire It so that It may be turned over to the actual settler after an unnecessary profit has been paid to the middleman and the promoter. Frcsaotvr ' Oftea Selfish. He admits there la a legitimate Aeld for the promoter, but says there la no disguising the fact that the promoter and capitalist frequently seek and se cure advantages to which they are not Justly entitled Me adds: I.rgc areas of the public land, great quantities of timber and of mineral de posits, extensive water powers are ea gerly sought after, not for the pur pose of immediate utilization and de velopment, but so that they may be held to await the aftergrowth of tha country, to be then transferred to those who will actually utilize them after sn unearned Increment has been paid to those nho acquired the property from tha Government under Insufficient lawa or lax administration. "It Is this sort of exploitation which hould be frankly and absolutely pre vented and which. If prevented, would enable us to remove many of the re strictive provisions which now Irritate and hamper the bona fide settler and industrial pioneer. The man on the grounds should be tha object of our so licitude, and we should protect him against those who would place upon hi shoulders any unnecessary burden." Secretary Fisher doea not advocate a t!tree-year homestead law. such as that proposed by Senator Borah, hut a five ve.tr law which requires cultivation for five years, but requires actual residence on the land for only the last three eara. He also would apply this char acter of homestead law to lands on Government Irrigation projects, giving tlie settler title at tha end of flva years. If he rueeta tha requirements of the homestead act. but leaving a lien on the land to cover all payments for water which have not been met at the time patent la lasued. This will place the homestead entrynutn on nearly the same footing a tha private land own era whose land la brought under a Gov. ernment project. Dealrabte Settlers Aided. "Many men who would make admir able settlers and cltlzene of the West ern States are prevented from acquiring the homes and the substantial liveli hood which would otherwise ha opened to them." says the Secretary, adding: "I see no reason whatever for Insisting upon the requirement of actual resi dence at the outset In such cases. Ac tual residence, however, should be rlg td'y required for a sufficient period to make certain that the entryman wa a real settler with the Intention of mak ing Ms home upon the land. I believe a residential requirement of three years following the first two after entry would protect the publlo Interest. In sure the carrying out of the essential purpose -of the law, and at the aame time facilitate and encourage settle ment and development. It would per mit many men who sincerely desire to acquire homes for themselves to enter tracts of land, put them under cultiva tion, and build homea without depriv ing themselves of the meaoe of liveli hood during the period w-hen the ground would not support their fam ilies. Clerks, mechanics, and small farmers, aa well aa many others, would be enabled to Invest their accumulated savings In their future homes and to continue In their present employment ' while rhev a ere preparing these homes for future occupation. The requirement I of progressive cultivation and three years' residence would be an effective ehotacle to the mere exploitation of the publlo domain.' Hpeaklng of graduation of paymer.te j and Uui?ncy luaard oaily settlers vo the Government projects, the Secretary says: "We should aid the unfortunate In every proper way, but merely senti mental laxity with the shiftless and incompetent can only work disaster to the public at large and to the individ ual aettlers whose Industry and ablljty entitle them to substantial reward." Discussing the homestead law gen erally. Secretary Fisher aaya: "Too much emphasis has heretofore been put upon the maintenance of nom inal residence for the full five years and too little upon the continuous and progressive cultivation of the land. No land ahould be opened to homestead entry except that which Is really suit able for homes, and then the home maker should be aided In every proper may. Agricultural land should not be classified aa timber land almply be cause it haa on It some treea of sec ondary Importance; but one of the abuses of the homestead law haa beea the entry under It of land chiefly val uable for Its timber. The purpose haa not been agricultural settlement, but timber exploitation. This ahould no longer be permitted. The Government should dispose of the timber as timber and should open the land to homestead entry only after the timber has been removed Where timber land will not be adapted for future agricultural uaes. but can be reforested. It should be re tained by the Government for thla pur pose. ReweaJ mt (oiuatitloi Advteed. "The commutation lawa should be re pealed. They have been largely utilized In obtaining valuable timber land under the guise of homestead entry. "The timber and stone act should be Immediately repealed, and also the act authorizing the cutting of timber on mineral lands. Those acts hold out a constant Invitation to abuse and to mere exploitation of the kind I have described. "The public range cannot be prop erly administered under the e-xistlng law. It should be leased for grazing purpose under the broad administra tive discretion of the Secretary of the Interior, ao that the leases can be adapted to actual conditions and the legitimate Interests of the sheep and cattle men. At present the range itself Is being destroyed, and both sheep and cattle men are coming more and more to the conviction that their own inter ests will be better subserved by a leasing law. In fact, the enlarged ap plication of the leasing principle to the public domain generally will. In my judgment, more effectively promote de velopment and protect the public inter est than the present system. Certainly coal. oil. gas. asphalt, nitrate and phosphate lands can be more appro priately developed by leasehold than by the present system of classification and sale of the fee which prevails with respect to coal. Many of the Western states have recognized and are acting upon this principle." Secretary Fisher's discussion of Alaskan questions is largely a repeti tion of his speech before the Mining Congress on September 27. He sum marize his recommendations as fol lows: "First. The construction by the Fed eral Government of a" central trunk line railroad from tidewater to the Tanana and the Yukon. "Second. The passage of a liberal but carefully guarded leasing law for the development of Us mineral re sources, and especially of Its coal lands. Third. The reservation of a sufficient amount of these coal lands to provide for the future needs of the Navy, and the mining of this coal by the Govern ment for this purpose, "Fourth. More liberal appropriations for aids to navigation, such as lights and buoys. "Fifth. More liberal appropriations for the construction of roads and trails. "Sixth. The adoption of a form or territorial government better adapted to Its remote situation and peculiar local conditions." ORCHARDS HARD HIT CLARK COCXTV TIIEHS HUF.AK WITH WKIGIIT OF ICK. Columbia, River I rilled With Rig MSKsen of Ice and Traffic Is Greatly Hindered. VANCOUVER, Waah.. Jan. 7. (Spe cial.) Throughout Clark County prune and other fruit tree have suf fered greatly from the cold weather. The oldest prune orchard In the county, within the city limit, planted In 187. uffered practically the loss of every tree. Many of the treea were broken off a few Inches above the ground, under the great load of ice. Some of the trees, planted later, had only their tope broken down. The Columbia Kiver Is filled with large fields ot floating ice and the Vancouver ferry is frozen in the Ice below the dolphins. The Jessie Har klns. a smaller craft, waa substituted to carry passengers, so there has been no means of transporting rigs or auto mobiles across the river for more than a day. At 1 o'clock tonight the cara running from Portland to Hayden Island were cut one-half, a train going every other trip. It seems as If the river will become solid mass of ice and all traffic stopped. There Is no telephone or telegraph service out of the city. Hundreds of the most beautiful trees In the city today were without their tops. Trees that stood the "silver thaw" of 1907 today suffered severely. The aun shone for a time, but melted only a small portion of the Ice. With night, the temperature again dropped. One 14 gauge telephone wire sus tained the weight of Ice one and one quarter Inches in diameter. The electric lights were turned on again at tonight, and the street cars operated two houra today. The Washington-Oregon Corporation, which controls the water atinply. resorted to steam and gasoline engines to pump water, until the current waa restored. Hundreds of telephone lines are down, and the trouble man haa aa many assistants aa he can get in re storing normal conditions, which will take at least two weeks. Thi High School athletic field af fords a good skating pond for many of the youngsters. Castle Ruck Debaters Win. CHF.HALIS. Wash . Jan. 7. (Special.) Cheballs' high school debating team lost to Castle Rock last nisrht at the high school auditorium. The subject sm state conservation of natural re sources against National. Miss Eva Keatly and Hanes Cunningham repre sented Castle Rock, while George Flood and Martin Stech appeared for Che- halls. The Jmlgea were ir. Koe. ot Whitworth College. Tacoma: C. K Beach, auperintendent of schools sf Olympla. and R. B. McClelland, of the Olympla High School faculty. Drought Kill SO. 000 Sheep. SANTA BARBARA. Cel.. Jan. 7. Thirty thousand aheep on Santa Cruz Island are dead, according to a launch captain who has Just returned. Graz ing is extremely low. owing to the lack of rain. XEW MODEL VICTOR-VICTROLAS lis. $;s. $to. $:s. tin". Iiso rd !." sold on easy payments by The I Wiley B. Allen Co.. corner i-evemn ana Morrison Eta. Buy the records for your VictroU from Sherman, Clay Co., Sixth at Morrlsoe- tl rilE 3IOKXIXG OKEGOXIAX. MOXDAY, JANUARY 8. 1012. ' " - . - m Xtff TODAY. 1IIJ FOLLOWS IK PATH OF ICY GRIP I Ilfteirl AS Clco P-.11CO. Pnn. illiu ui oicti inn uauoo wvu- dition Near Chaos in City's Streets. PHONE SERVICE PARALYZED Cars Run Irregularly East Side) District in Deplorable State With Wreckage JProacn Into Solid Mass Blocking Traffic. (Contlnord From Ft rat Page.) frozen together. Tnere were but few telephone pole standing, the majority being; stretched out across the street, with the hundreds of wires broken and dangled. Many poles fell upon houses, caualng more or less damage. The Irvlngton district wa another scene of destruction. On every street the trees were broken and bent down to the sidewalk. Hundreda of young shade trees were ruined by being either snapped off at the base of the trunk, shorn of all the branches or being bent over so that the upper limbs ' touched the ground. There were but few tele phone pole still standing. From almost every house the broken telephone and electric light wires dangled. Debris Bloek Kant Alder. Kast Alder street was completely blocked with the mass of debris. The huge poles which carried hundreds of stands of telephone wires connecting telephones in the outlying districts were prostrate. Many of them were broken off at the base while others were torn out of their holes by the mighty strain of Ice laden wire . Sell wood, streets were strewn with trees and wires. Vast damage was done in the Alblna district, at Mount Scott and near Mount Tabor. Long rows of stately pines and firs In Mount Tabor park were shorn of their branches. Costly trees and other foliage about beautiful homes on Belmont street were virtually destroyed. In Laud's Addition many young trees were de stroyed. Heights Suffers Heavily. On the West Side the damage was genera In the residence districts. Port land Heights, which 'at many points is noted for its beautiful trees and foli age, whs devastated. The streets were strewn with the shapely branches of trees which had been carefully pruned and cared for for years past. In South Portland the damage was not so great. Hunureds of trees were ruined, but the telephone wires were not pulled down. The cemeteries suffered great loss. Rlvervlew, In the Fulton district, which Is noted for its natural beauties, re ceived great damage. Pines and firs fell and ornamental shrubbery and small trees were broken off at the roots. Many others were weighted over by the Ice to such an extent that they will live, ffaddea Freeze Causes Damage. The main part of the destruction came Sunday morning about 4 o'clock, when a heavy wind storm Bet In fol lowing a quick drop in temperature. The trees were covered with the soft ice, which, when the mercury dropped, froze solid. The wind swayed the limbs back and forth and the entire city resounded with the snapping and cracking as the ice and trees and branches collapsed to the sidewalks and streets. Yesterday the temperature waa be low the freezing point, the maximum being 30 degrees at 4 o'clock. Fol lowing that a cold north wind dragged the temperature rapidly down to 26 degrees and left the trees encased In hard, brittle cakes of ice, which would cause much breakage in case of a high wind. Dozens of workmen were out with axes cutting pathways through some of the streets on the Last Side. In some places the brush and debris was so thick that passage was impossible even in the car tracks. Hundreds of wagon loads of brush was hauled away. Mall Boxes Krosea. Postmen had great difficulty in the collection of mall because of the frozen boxes. In nearly every district it was necessary to beat the Ice rom off the locks with clubs and to melt the Ice from the keyholea of the locks. The fire alarm systems which went out almost simultaneously all over the Kast Side, was restored yesterday af ternoon In all the dlstrlcta excepting Sellwood and Alblna. At the City Park much damage was done. Large limbs of trees were broken off and shrubbery was mashed to the ground. Park Superintendent Mlsche says it will be Impossible to determine the extent of the damage there until the ice me-lts off and the condition of the plants and foliage Is seen. It Is thought many pretty plants will wilt and die as a result of the "thaw." Row Buakea nit Hard. Rose bushes have been hit hard by the storm and it Is said there is a like lihood of a rose shortage in some sec tions In the Spring. The longer trunks of the bushes have been crushed to the ground and smaller branches have been broken off. Whether or not the ex treme bending of the main stalks will cause the shrubs to die Is uncertain. The telephone and light companies have hundreda of men In the field mak ing repairs. This work was extremely difficult yesterday because of the cold and the Inability of the workmen to knock the ice from the wires. TELEGRAPH LINES REPAIRED Western fnioit and Postal Gradually Pnt Hire tn Order. Telegraph companies began early vesterday morning recovering the wires that had been lost in the height of the storm Saturday and last night the serv ice oct of the city over both the West ern Union and the Postal. Telegraph was greatly improved. The Western Union Company suffered most heavily. Its wires soutn and east had been lost by o'clock Saturday right. Later the Seattle wire was lost for a time, leaving them practically cut off from the outside world.. This wire was recovered later, however. In the time when the wires were out. it I estimated that the company lost about $on in revenues. The greatest damage to the line oc curred between Clackamas and Oregon City, where telephone and telegraph, mires for nearly two miles were csl down In a hopeless tangle. Another slignt bream occurred near vim barns In South Portland on the East Side. At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon cora- . ; ...... v. , .1 k... .at H1I aherl over I uiuuiiiiuk unu ucm - i wires eaat and south, and before 1 . i- rHI Had O cioca 111(5 Drena near vi cjuu . . been temporarily repaired and the sys tem was on a fairly good working basis. Superintendent Robb estimated the property loss at about-$5000, al though he said later that It might ex ceed those figures. The Postal Telegraph Company was at no time utterly cut off from other cities. The wire to Seattle was lost Saturday afternoon and wa not recov ered until after 8 o'clock that night. Sunday afternoon the company had two , wires working into seame. uuu I trouble with the wires Eaat was ex perienced, but at'4:30 Saturday after j noon connection with San Francisco WaS JOSL. DDUIDWMU cwilllliuiiim""" was maintained over the Oregon Elec tric wire, however. Loss in property from poles, wires and equipment cast down in the storm Is estimated at $2000. The offices In Portland were work ing comparatively well last night and ia this evening it Is thought that the damage can be fully repaired. GAME SUFFERS IN SNOW RANCHERS ASKED TO FEED WILD BEASTS AJD BIRDS. Sportsmen Fear Qnall and Pheas ants Will Be Killed by lor Blanket If Not Aided. Oregon's game preserves will be ter ribly devastated by starvation, aa a result of the heavy snow and sleet, un less the ranchers take pity on the feathered denizens oi tne air and pro vide temporary free lunches. This is the view of many of Portland's most ardent hunters who have taken pains to notify all ranchers within reach. In addition to residents of the suburbs. Reports from all sections In the storm zone indicate that quail are hud dled under fir and cedar trees unable to get food, while the thousands of pheasants find themselves not only short of provender, but with tail plum age weighted down with balla of sleet and ice. The suffering among tne weo footed fowl is not so Intense, although ducks and geese are forced to make abiding places of the rivers and creeks owing to the icy covering on tne ponas and lakes. Returning hunters from t..c Sauvles Island district, west of the city be tween the Columbia River and the Wil lamette Slough, report King -Winter very much in evidence and very little shooting as a result. "Members of our party bagged six geese, but there wasn't a duck in the neighborhood," declared Oliver js.. Jeffery, who. with Ivan Humason and Roscoe Fawcett, hunted at the Lums den farm. 16 miles from the city, on Sauvles Island. "The birds will have pretty hard sledding unless this snow disappears within a day or two. The watchman there was instructed to scatter wheat wherever he went until the snow and Ice melt away. "I talked with a rancher named Parker, coming in on the train." said Mr. Humason. "Parker tells me an en tire covey of quail sought shelter and succor on his front porch Saturday evening. The pheasants are the worst sufferers, for the snow and tee crust prevents them from getting down at the grub. Hundreds or them win proD ablv succumb to the storm." Next Saturday and Sunday, weather being good, wlil see an exodus of hunters from the city, as that will be the last chance at ducit hunting. The season closes on January 15 and opens again on September 1. Geese will be protected from February 1 to Septem ber 1. while the China pheasants have another year of respite from gun powder. TREATY MOVE PLEASES JEW GLAD ACT WITH ItCSSIA NO LONGER EXISTS. Joseph Conn Says Misunderstanding Has Prejudiced People of Race Apainst Christianity. "God bless America for having taken the stand she haa in breaking the Rus sian treaty." said Joseph Cohn at the White Temple yesterday, in his address, in which he told of his father's con version. "Turn to that monster, Russia, he said. "You know without my saying a word what they are doing in Russia today. The treaty was abrogated none too soon, and in the meantime the Jew in Russia is being tortured beyond be lief. We cannot understand in this 20th century how It can be permitted to go on. Read your histories. Vou know of the terrible massacres at Klchenoff. when the soldiers dragged the poor Jews from cellars, where they had fled to hide themselves, and how the soldiers poured petroleum over them and burned them alive, singing praises to God that they had had the chance to help kill the Jews. Today the Jew's last breath Is a curse upon the blessed Christ. The Jew hates the sight of a cross. "God pity the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church In America didn't do it. The Catholio Church in Europe did it- But how is the Jew in America to know that? How is he to distinguish between false and true Christianity? The Jew raises his face to God, and cries. 'O. God, give me strength so I can wreak vengeance on the accursed Christians.' If I were a Jew In Russia I would accept Mohammedanism before I would accept the Russian kind of Christianity. "When my father wa 7 years old both his parents died. He lived In Austria-Hungary. He decided to be come a rabbi, and studied the Talmud, which consists of 60 large volumes. The Talmud forbids study of the prophecies. He came upon a passage In the Talmud which led him to be lieve the Messiah had come. Failing to learu more of him through the Tal mud, he turned to Isaiah, and was struck with the prophecy of .the 53d chapter. At last he came to America, and secured a New Testament, and learned the prophecies concerning Christ had been fulfilled. There are In New York 1,250,000 Jews. Ten thousand have never once heard the gospel of Jesus Christ." The Latest Talking Machines. No talking machine department In the city la as complete, cozy and com fortable, and in none is a a courteoua service offered a at The Wiley B. Allen Co.'a new store, corner Seventh and Morrison Sts. DAILY METEOROLOGICAL REPORT. PORTLAND. Jan. 7. Maximum temper ature ao degrees; minimum. 2tf degrees. Biver resdlns at 8 A. M, 4.7 feet; change In last 24 hours. 15 feet rise. Total rainfall (IP M. to 5 P M). 0.44 Inch: total rain fall lnc Septemher 1, 1811. 18.33 lnche; normal rainfall sines September 1. 21.01 Inches- deficiency of rainfall alnce Septem ber 1, lflll. 4 Si Inrhas. Total unfthme Jan uary ' 7, 8 hours, 44 minutes; possible sua- am,hkets. 1 CLASSIFIED AD. KAItb XJT7TI If THEATER iTLlLiU 7th and TAYLOR, Phones Main 1. and A 1121!. TO.XIRHT AND TOMORROW NIGHT Klaw A F.rlanger Present ROBERT HILL1ARD la the Play Like So Other -A FOOL THERE WAS" Lower Floor. 11 rows, $2; 7 rows, fl.60. Balcony. 5 rows. 1; 6 rows. 75c; 11 rows. 50c. Gallery, reserved and admission. 50c. SEAT SALE OPEN'S TODAY IIEILIG THEATER. 4 SELUSn-G WED., JAN. 10 Special Price Matinee Saturday. The Distinguished English Actor, FORBES-ROBERTSON Aad Hla London Company la Jerome K. Jerome's Symbolic Comedy, PASSING OF THE THIRD FLOOR BACK Evening Lower floor $2.00-11.50. Balcony, I rows, H.50; 6 rows, $1.00; 6 rows, 75c; 5 rows, 50c. Gallery, 75c-50c Saturday Matinee $1.60, $1, 75c, 50c BAKER MahTf A'Tsao Geo. L Baker. Mgr. Tonight, AU Week. Bargain Mat. Wed., z5e. Sat. Mat. 25c. See. The BeLrrier Rex Beach's masterpiece. A thrilling, heart grlppln story of tha Last Frontier. Evening prices. aSc HOC 70c; 1. Next weak Rose Melville, In "Sla Hopkins." N fV MATINEE EVERY DAY V THEATER k-m-5Q-;s WEEK JAV. 8. Knox Wllnoi.. former musi cal comedy favorite; Ida Clayton, Havr thrrne mxin Burt, Max Hart's Mx Stopper-, MImi Robbie Oordone, The llyinff Wards. JtiCTCllpr Burke. DAflTAGES AVflTIflLt UAIUX tVKEK JAN". . Ameer A boa Hamld and Mis Nine Whirling Dervishes, Mile. La Ferdla Noble and Brooka. - Rutleflge and Batnhridge, Rein". Clayton and Keifr, Fan tageacope. Pantagea Orchestra. Boxes and nrat row Balcony reserved. Phones: A 2236; Main 3846. t nrtaln, S:SO, 7:15, 9:00. Mat Intro Every Day. ress Formerly Grand. Snlllvan & Conaidlne. Refined Vaurtev lie. WEEK JAX. . Mr. and Mrs. Mark Murphy, Fernandes Mav Dno. Walton and Eeater, Marie Fitsgibbon, Ned (Cork) Norton, B. R. Kaymoth, Orchestra. Prices. 15c and 25c. LYRIC THEATER FOURTH AM) MARK ALL THIS WEEK. M EEK JAN. 8. "The Gay Deceiver." Two pertormancef. nightly, 7:30, 9:15, 15c and 25c. MAtinecw dally. 2:30. any seat 15o. Friday night, C horns Girls' Contest. Next week, "The robftter Girl." fihlne. S hours, 48 minutes. Barometer (re duced to oa-level) at 5 P. M.. 80.21 lnche. THE WEATHER. 3 St e 3 KS S eg q Stat, ot Weather -I- Poise Boston Calgary Chicago Denver ........ De Molnss..... DuTutb Kureka Galveston Helena Jacksonville ... Kansas City. . . Montreal Now Orleans New York North Yakima . Phoenix Pocatello Portland Roseburg Hacramento .... St. Louis flt. Paul Salt T.ake San Diego San Francisco. . Spokane Tacoma 2d n 11!,0 22 0 -2 0 58 R'N Clear Clear Cloudy Clear Cloudy Cloudy Cloudy O0il2tW 0U 4)NW 48 O -tl'O -1S;0 E2 1. SlVO -2 0 64 0 -li'.'o .0(1 8NE 01!10uE OOjlS'.SW 421 C N 0412NE 00 :NW Om s'.NB oolm'E Cloudy Kain Clear Rain Pt. cloudy 00 10INE ICloudy 42;0 28 4.E Rain 20:0 14 0 64 0 .04,24'N WiClear .00 4,N Clear .00 4 N IClear .35 8lW IC'liar 2410 3i0 .44,10 E Clear 600 14 4 NW Cloudy 44i0 OiO -12 0 46 0 8 NW Rain 16 SE Cloudy 14 S (Cloudy 34;XW Cloudy 6410. 8 SW Cloudy Cloudy 64 0 1'0 O'.S 4:E Clear 84 j0 Cloudy WEATHER CONDITIONS. The storm yesterday near the mouth of the Columbia River moved with unusual rapidity to the region north of Montana. There la a eeond storm also of marked energy which haa moved, from Arizona northeastward to Utah and an txtenalon from this disturb ance la central over Northern Texaa. A new hlgh-preasure area la central over th. North Pacific States and it has caused continued low temperatures In this dlatrlct with a ces sation ot the snow and rain. It is colder In th. Interior ot this district and much warmer In the Upper Missouri Valley and th. Can adian Northwest, lntenao cold continues in th. lower Mississippi and in the Ohio Val leya but it la moderating In the upper Mis sissippi Valley and In th. Lakes region. Th. temperature has remained nearly station ary In th. Atlantic States. The conditions are favorable for light snow Monday in Northwestern Oregon and Western Washington, with nearly station ary temperatures. Eaat of the Cascade It is the duty of every expectant mother to prepare her system for the coming of her little one; to avoid as far as possible the suffering of such occasions, and endeavor to pass through the crisis with her health and Btrength unimpaired. This she may do through the use of Mother's Friend, a remedy that has been so long in use, and accom plished so much good, that it is in no sense an experiment, but a prep aration which always produces the best results. It is for external ap plication and so penetrating in its nature as to thoroughly lubricate every muscle, nerve and tendon involved during the period before baby comes. It aids nature by expanding the skin and tissues, re lieves tenderness and soreness, and perfectly prepares the system for natural and safe motherhood. Mother's Friend has been used and endorsed by thousands of mothers, and its use will prove a comfort and a benefit to any woman in need of such a remedy. Mother's at drug stores. TQTllfIlTj Write for free Z,-r TTTTT book for expect- ;FHlllliD ant mothers ' m-uinMv which contains much valuable in-) formation. BRADFIELD REGULATOR CO. Atlanta, Ga. TslTTY Daily oar Bandar. Far Una. On. tint. 12" feame ad two rone. entire time. Z.o tims ad three eonaerntlv. times bam. ad six or seven consecutive times. . BSe Remittance, must accompany out-of-town orders. When on. advertisement Is not ran In eon. aecultve fe.uea th. one-time rat. applies. Six words count as on. line on cash ad vertlaementa and no ad counted for lea. than two line.. Ou charge or book advertisements the charge will be baaed on the actual number of line appearing In the paper, regardless of tbe number of word, in each line. In New Today all advertisements are charged by measure only, 14 line to th. '"The above rate, apply to advertisement under "New Today" and all other classifica tions excepting the followlna: Situations Wanted. .Male. Situations Wanted. Female. Oregonian will accept classified advertise ments over the telephone, providing the ad vertiser is a subscriber to either phone. o prices will be quoted over the phone, bat bill wlU be rendered tbe following day. Vlhether subsequent advertisements will b. accepted over the phone depends upon the promptness of tbe payment of telephone ad vertisements. Situations Wanted and ler aonal advertisements will not be accepted over the telephone. Orders for one Inser tion onlv will be accepted for "Houses tor Kent, urnlture for Sale." "Business Oppor tunities," "Jtoomln.-Houea" and anted to Bent." AUCTION f4Al.ES TODAY. At Wilson's Auction House, it 10 A. M. Furniture. 171-8-a Second street. MEETING NOTICES. MULTNOMAH COTJNCn. BOT AL ARCANUM, meats at K. P Hall. 11th and Alder streets, th. second and fourth Monday of cn month at 8 P. M. Visitors cor dially welcomed. P. Lloyd Cover, , t4 Union av. Secretary, ANCHOR COUNCIL. NO. 748. K. AND I OF S. The funeral of Sister Mary Touhay will be from her late residence. 547 Powell street, at 8:30 A. M., January 8. Members please attend. H. O. VAIU Pres. S. W. FRYER. Financier. WILLAMETTE LODGE. NO. 8. A. F. AND A. M. Special com munication this (Monday) even ing at 7:30 o'clock. Work in E. A. degree. Visiting . brethren welcome. W. S. WEEKS, Sec HARMONY LODGE. NO. 12, A. F. AND A. M. Stated communi cation this (Monday) evening at 7:30 o'clock. Work in F. O. de gree. Visiting brethren welcome. W. M. DE LIN. Set MARTHA WASHINGTON CHAP TER. NO. 14. O. K. S. Stated meeting this (Monday) evening, Eaat 8th and Burnside. Installa tion of officers. Order W. M. BELLE RICHMOND. Sec. GOLDEN RULE HIVE. No. 17, Ladies of th Macabees. meets the first and third Thursday evening ot each month In Selling Ill re ch hall DIED. EM ERT In this city. January 6. Eliza Emert, aged t3 years. She is survived by two sons and one daughter, I. W. and J J. Emert, of this city, and Mary A. Mitchell, of Spokane. The remains are at the parlors of the Skewes Undertaking Co., corner 3d and Clay. Time and place of services wilt appear later. , SMITH In this city, at the residence of his daughter, Mrs. W. S. Davis, East 2-'d St.. January 7. R. V. Smith, aged S7 years. Notice of funeral in a later issue. CHURCHILL--In San Francisco. CaL. Jan uary 6. Alex. D. Churchill, resident of this city, aged XI years. Notice of funeral in a later issue. s PULLMAN At the family residence in this city, 1141 Graham street, January 7, Sarah E., wife of William H. Pullman, aged 56 years. Notice of funeral in a "later issue. HOF In this city, January 7, Joseph Hof, aged G3 years. Deceased was a member of St. Joseph's Society. Remains at Dunning & McEntee's parlors. Funeral notice later. FUNEHAL NOTICES. DRISCOLL At the family residence. MS" Pettygrove St., Jerry Drlscoll, aged 04 years. Funeral will take place from the above residence, Tuesday, Jan. 9. at 9 A. M. .Services at St. Patrick's Churchj 9:3W o'clock. Friends respectfully Invited. Interment Mount Calvary Cemetery. TILLEY In this city. January 5. Emma Florence Tllley, of 49f East 9th st-. N aged &7 years, 6 months, 13 days. Funeral services will be held at Finley's chapel at 1 P. M. today (Monday), .January 8. Friends Invited. Interment River View .Cemetery. BURD The funeral services ot Mary Letitia Burd, who died January 6, at the residence of Robert W. Wilson, 295 North 24th St., will be held at Finley's chapel today (Monday) at 2 P. M. Deceased was a sis ter of John W. Campbell. Friends invited. LEMISON David C. LemJson, aged 37 years, 8 months, 6 days. 1040 East 18th street North. Funeral at The Dalles, Tuesday. Donning tt AIcEntee, Funeral Director, 7th and i'lne. Phone Main 430. Ladjr aa s 1st ant. Office of County Coroner. A. B. ZELLEK CO., fi4 Williams svs. Phone Eat 1088. C 1088. Lady attendant. I)VAKD HOLM AN CO., Funeral Direct ors. 20 S1 at. Lady afwistant. Phone M. &v7. J. p FIN LEY SON. 3d and Madison. Lady attendant. Phone Main 8, A lfttf.. EAST SIDE Funeral Directors, Micceasora to v. 8. Dunning, inc. K. 5g. B 2ft2g. LEKCH, Undertaker, cor. Et Alder and SUth. Kast 7H1. B 1888. Lady attendant. Skewe Undertaking Company. 3d and CUy. Main 4153. A 23'il. Lady Attendant Mountains fair weather will continue with zero temperatures in many localities. FORECASTS. Portland and vicinity Light snow, with slowly moderating temperatures; easterly winds. Oregon Fair, except light snow northwest portion; colder east portion; easterly winds. Wasnington Lipht rain or snow west, fair and continued cold east portion; easterly winds. Idaho Fair, colder south portion. EDWARD A. BEALS. District Forecaster. OREGON HUMANE SOCIETY OFFICE C1T HAI.L Main 898, 'A 7589. H I'M ANE OFFICER. Sergeant Crate. Kesiuence, 24 B. 24th N. East 4779. R. A. Llunmlre, Res. bja Wasco St. W. O. Eaton. Kea. 73 E. 16th. East 17S3. Hors. Ambulance, A 6101. Pr. Ex. 4. KiBhta, Sundays and Holidays. A 6165; Pr. Ex. 4. Trunk T. NEW TODAY. Building 80x100 feet, 1 story and basement, at corner East Water and East Madison st., on trackage. Good location for wholesale business or garage. H. P. PALMER-JONES CO., 404 Wilcox Building. Hotel or Apartment Site 125.000. small cash payment, buys 100 feet front, a little less in depth, on one of the best close-in Nob Hill corners. Present improvements pay 3 per cent net on price. Owner, O 701. Oregonian. Bargain! One moving- picture and three box bowline; allevs in town for sale or ex change for lots. Very cheap. Best op portunity in town. Money-makers, In good working order, all clear. Address AO 710, Oregronian - 120 Acres Highly Improved, elogant, modern house and barn, on Newberg road, 20 miles from Portland. Prie 100 per acre. Will exchange tor Portland property. GRl'SSI BOLDS, tlS Board of Trade Bids;, 4th and Oak. V For Lease For Sale WEST SIDE. New Three Story Brick Building FIVE YEARS' SECURED. LEASE. PAYING 25 PER CENT ON CASH INVESTMENT. Ellis & Snyder 603 Board of Trade. CORNER Near Yamhill St. $59,000 Seventh -St. Corner E. J. DALY 222 Failing Bldg. Furnished House to Let JANUARY 10th. Completely furnished throughout, nine, rooms; location most desirable. Foa particulars address AD 700, Orcgonlsa. MORTGAGE LOANS On Business and Residence Property. 5 C V. EVERETT, T)7 OV. U. Sl.HUSUS, 416 Board of Trade Bide. O. D. SIMOSiDS, In MORTGAGE LOANS CURRENT RATES. WI P17ADT1J 428 MOHAWK . J. UEflKiria BtltDLVG. , MORTGAGE LOANS COf JOHN E. CROfiAM, HOJ J JO ma ssaidiaa Bidav o M COLI.19. BERR1DGK at THOMPSON. PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, AUDITORS, 124 Worcester Block. fbona Uaia tUU KE.VL ESTATE DEALERS. B.ck, William G.. S15-31S Falling; bids. BRUBAKER ft BENEDICT, 602 McKay; bldg. M. S9. Chapln ft Herlow, 832 Chamber Commercay Cook, B. S. Co., 508 Corbett bids;. Jennings & Co. Main 188. 208 Oregonian. PALMER-JONES CO.. H. P., 4O4.-4.O5-40S Wilcox bldg. The Oregon Real Estate Co., Grand ava. and Multnomah st. (Uolladay Addition). REAL ESTATE. For Siile Lots. HERE IS A GENUINE BARGAIN. I own two lots, 60x100 each, 200 feet from the railroad, two blocks to Sandy Road. No restrlctiona. Ideally loeated for large barn, warehouse, wood, coal or lumber yard, or distributing point for building materials. My price tSBO each; I will accept 85 cash aa first payment and the balance on easy monthly pay ments at tt per cent interest. Lots di rectly acroBS the street on railroad are held at i,"i00 each for 50-foot lots. I can prove to you that this is the best buy on the Eaat Side. L. W. BURLING AME, 5SZ Corbett Bldg. Main 1SQ3. Ali? CHEAP LOTS, WILLAMETTE ADDITION. 60x100. on 37th st.. J.ir.o: 150x100 on, 36th, 1030: 100x100. on 30th. 7O0; 1 100. on 33th. near Kllllngsworth ave.. $800: third rash on any of these; cheap est lot. In Portland today. GRUSSI ft BOLDS. 818 Board of Trade Bldg.. th and Oak. IF TOU BUILD. - '$S50 buys a very desirable lot In Lan. relhurst two blocks from car; $85 cash; secures you a deed. I will then get ymt a building loan and accept second mort gage for balance on lot. Phone me to day. Mr. Delahunty. East Dat; evenings C 253o. ' THE Canadian Pacific Railway's Installation of new Pacific Coast terminals at Coqutt lam represents In the New City your opportunity-. Our lots 50O feet from tha sta tion, price $400. Write for circulars. Ma Pherson , & Fullorton Bros.. Vancouver. British Columbia. " DON'T READ THIS unless you have aome means. Lot 100x113, moat sightly location In Laurelhurst. near C K. Henry s home. You will be sur prised at the price I can quote you on this .orner. Phone me today. Mr. Delahunty. Kast 989; evenlnga C 2535. VACANT lota up to $V!00 for good 7-room, house right at station, W. W car. City property up to $2o00 lor acres, all improvements, near Forts! GrHALL ft ROARK. 622 Cham. Com. FOR TOUR ihVlXGTOX HOME. Choice 60x100 lot. Just 100 ft. north oi N E. cor. 21st and Stanton sts.; soma sireat improvement raid; price $lO0. C. L. BAMBERGER. Marshal 712 Room 2 Lumbermens Bldg. A 41p.i. mm nCt IfIWTH 110 UUttA, run ...- . Fine view lot; matured fruit trees; re strlcted district, near car; cement walks. Bull Run water. 202 Board of Trads bldg., Phone Marshall 473. A 1022. , OVERLOOKING Reed Institute, 100x200, w ith fine fruit and flowers; old house and magnificent view; 2.VW. Do you wans a bargain? See me at 414 Spalding hldg. i RVINGTON On East 10th at., 100 feet 1 from Knott; high and sightly; $1400, one third cash, balance long time. 64S Ease 10th ortn. .casi .yo. "PORTLAND HEIGHTS EXCLUSIVELT. Beautiful homes and homesltes. al views, locations and pricea; can salt you. u.i 1SS1. BROOKE. A 38Ji. TOR SALE 100x125, on Tillamook sL; hard surfaced; will divide; fine location. P. O. box 400, city. rrio FOR 41x100, on 10th st. near Alns worth av Phone Woodlawn 8229 or d 2429 ! RVINGTON lot for sale at sacrifice; muse raise $700 at once, balance easy terms. AC 69, Oregonian. r MUST have money; lot near Hawthorne and 44th St.: $37o. Owner. 80S Ablngton bldg. " f or Sale Hooses. NEW 9-ROOM HOUSE IN BEAUMONT. Hardwood floors, fireplaces, bullt-ltl sideboards. Dutch kitchen, woodlift, ce ment laundry tubs In basement, sleeping porch- 2 blocks from car; street improve ments all In; will sell for $1000 less than actual value if sold before Thursday, actual v .,,.. TUUf!T co.. 213 Chamber of Commerce. o'ROOM NEW HOUSE IN BEAUMONT. Strictly modern, hardwood floors, flre Dlaces built-in sideboards. Dutch kitchen, wood 'lift, cement laundry tubs In base ment. 2 blocks from car; all street Im provement, in; will ITlo? this week; make me an offer. AE u. Oregonian. ; PORTLAND HEIGHTS RESIDENCE. rooms, strictly modern, large sleeping nnrcnea fine flreplaces. hardwood floors. h water heat, excellent view. This Is your opportunity for an ideal home at reaso nXe terms; ' must sell this week, AF 704. Oregonian. r,y vuTIFITL 6-room cottage on East 9th i.- beamed ceilings, paneled dlning-rooru, built-in buffet. Dutch kitchen. furnace, fireplace. Thla Is strictly modern and a bargain at the price asked, bargain BBALB 4 KOBINSO.V. tt nth St. E. 5023. " nn-.r TftTTr TILL YOU SEE tha most perfectly built modern bom in Irvlngton, 10 rooms, finished In oak, "t 90x100. Call up C 1868. East 273. No agents. W. H. Herdman. . RARGAIN. B-room house, lot 60x100, 11 E. BOth, N.. nE. Burn.. ogSSiil3M0. Cor Grand Ave., and E. Ankeny. NO cash required If your references are aood- $30 monthly payments for 7-room a, house aud 4 lots. L. Campbell, 1744 Foaa,