J VOL. LI XO. 15.933. PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY, DECE3IBER 19, 1911. PRICE FIVE CENTS. EDITOR BEATEN BY TAFT ABROGATES FLAMES ENVELOP WISE OLD PARROT 12 DIE, 20 HURT, IN TRAIN WRECK PLUMBING TRUST TARGET IN ACTION FISHER, TOO, SAYS AMEND LAND LAW Secretary Agrees With Western Governors. WOMAN RETRACTS MRS. JOXES WIELDS UMBRELLA 4 CHICAGO HOTEL HAILS EX-MISTRESS RUSSIAN TREATY 1000 SLEEPERS ROUSED FROM HERE'S YOIH BABT, GREETIXG OX DAYTOX PUBLISHER. BEDS BY CRT OF "FIRE." IX HOTEL DIXEVG-ROOM. Suit Filed Against As sociation on Coast. RESTRAINT OF TRADE CHARGED 27 Firms, 59 Individuals on Pacific Slope Defendants. PROCEDURE NOT CRIMINAL Compromise Vttrrtrd Which Kesults In Civil Anion Alone Being Tk en Cse of Blue book and Boj eon Held Tart of Conspiracy. I.OS ANGELES. Dec. 1$. A suit to dissolve the Pacific Coast numbing Supply Association and others general r known as the Pacific Coast "plumb- Ins; trust." covering the states of Washington, Oregon and California, was filed this afternoon In the United States Circuit Court by Deputy Dis trict Attorney Cryer, for A, L. McCor mtck. United States District Attorney, now in Washington: George W. Wlck ersham. Attorney-General; James A. Fowler. Assistant Attorney-GneraL and Edwin P. Qrosvenor. special as sistant to the Attorney-General. An action, charging unlawful re straint of trade and commerce, was fled upon receipt of telegraphic In structions from the Department of Jus tice at Washington. Waaaaa as Defeadaat. In all there are ft defendants. J 7 being classed as "corporation defend ants" and the other Eft as "Individual defendants." Of the latter one Is a woman. Alice T. Corrlgan. secretary of the P. V. Howard Company, of Oak land. CaL The suit is virtually a compromise it having been understood that the Government original'.? Intended to In stitute criminal actlona against the "trust."- Before the compromise was effected and while the grand Jury Investiga tion waa in progress. Eugene Goodwin. secretary of the Pacific Coast Plumbing Supply Association, killed himself In a theater in San Francisco. A demand had Just been made upon him by A. I. MeCormick. United States District At torney here, to produce the books of the concern for the grand jurors' In. spertlon. This marks the opening of what promises to be one of the biggest suits ever Inaugurated on this Coast. Virtu ally all the largest plumbing organiza tions on the Coast are involved. Maay Klrsas Defeadaata. Besides the Pacific Coast Plumbing Supply Association, there are the Na tional Committee of the Federated Sup ply Associations, a corporation organ ised and existing under the laws of New York: H. H. Boynton Company. corporation now doing business in Los Angeles: A. H. Busch Company, ot Los Angeles and San Francisco; The Crane Company, with offices In Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland, Portland. So attle. Tacoma and Spokane: Harper A Keynolds Co.. of Los Angeles; Hol- brook. Merrill A Stetson, of Lo An Fries and San Francisco; W. W. Mon tague A Co, of Los Angeles and San Francisco; Tay Company, Los Angeles; N. O. Nelson Manufacturing Company, of Los Angeles and San Francisco; Dalztel-Moljer Company, of San Fran cisco: Haines. Jones aV Cadbury. of San Francisco and Philadelphia: K. W. Kinney, of Oakland and San Francisco; The Mark-Lally Company, of San Fran cisco and Nevada: The George H. Tay Company, of San Francisco; California Steam A Plumbing Supply Company, ot San Francisco; Millcr-Enrlght Company, of Sacramento; P. F. Howard Company, of Oakland: Western Metal Supply Com pany, of San Diego: The Gauld Company, of Portland: M. L. Kline Company, of Portland: Paclric Peerless Company, of Portland: The Bowles Company, of Se attle. A. Hambach. of Seattle; The Hol ly. Mason Hardware Company, of Spo kane: Hughes Co, of Spokane: Walsh Gardner Co, of Tacoma. Wash. raeslrary la Charged. In the complaint filed by the Gov ernment against the alleged plumbing trust. It is charged that on or about January I. 1907. the larger firms on this Coast Joined together In a con .pirvy and combination in restraint ot trade. It ia alleged a "blue book" containing ' the names of all prrsons. firms and corporations who were affiliated with the association was kept and that ef forts were made to prevent an In creased number of Jobbers of plumbing supplies in the three states of the Pa cific Coast, also to restrain trade among the retailers not affiliated with the association. The complaint asks that each and every en of the defendants appear and answer the allegations la the petition, and abide by and perform such orders and decree aa the court may make in the p'remlaes. The individual defendants are officers and managers of the corporations or the member of such partnerships. It Is asserted that to control the ' trade in the three Pacific states named. fcCaJMlwleU ea I' 2.JI Is DATTON. On. Dee, IS. (Special) Because she objected to an artlcl printed in the Dayton Tribune, Imply ins that a sewing machine, for which her husband was selling agent, was not standard, Mrs. J. J. Jones entered the office of D. C, Eshmun, editor, last Saturday, and belabored him with her umbrella until he agreed to print a re- traction of the story. dltor Eshmun obeyed the mandate of Mrs. Jones the same day, and th evening relinquished control of the Tribune to Fred T. Melllnger, who 1: now editor. . Best authenticated accounts of 1 the affair are that Mrs. Jones, who is of hcv;-welght proportions. Introduced herself to Editor Eshmun with an up raised umbrella, and without prelimi narles drove him Into a corner, where she applied the weapon discriminated to tender portions of the editor's anat omy. Under the persuasive Influence of blows and words Editor Eshmun ad mltted that the story he had printed about Mrs. Jones' husband and his wares was unfounded, and agreed to print at retraction that day. In his explanation Editor Eshmun said: "Scared the Editor Mrs. Jones Not Lightweight by Any Means. Mrs. Jones' story had but few frills, and rame straight from the shoulder, and her credentials simply made the fake rumor an absurd dream. Everybody that ever saw a sewing machine knows that the Is as good aa any on the market." Then Editor Eshmun turned over bis paper to Mr. Melllnger. "SHOOTING GIRLS" HISSED Graham-Conrad Vaudeville Act t Hammerstein's Falls Flat. NEW TORK. Dec. 1. (Special.) After having been fairly well received t the matinee performance at Ham merstein's today, Lillian Graham and Ethel Conrad, the "shooting showgirls,' found their act tonight the only one of the 14 turns which waa not liberally applauded. Wnen they sang "That Mysterious Rag" and presented their Idea of dancing some persona laughed, few hissed and there were cat calls. The girls went on the boards at the matinee performance aa headllnera with considerable trepidation. They professed to fear that emissaries of W. E. D. Stokes would be on hand to discredit their turn. They faced friendly Monday afternoon Hammer- stein audience, however, and except for some good-natured Joshing at inter vals, they were well received. At the matinee William Hammersteln looked extremely sour and gloomy, a sure sign that he was well pleased. WRECK DISCOVERS HERO Trainman Stamps Out 'Blaze from Overturned Stove With Bare Hands. KANSAS CITY. Mo.. Dec. IS. That casualties in the collision between two trolley cars on the Kansas Clty-Leav- onworth electric line at Wolcott, Km. today were only four killed and seven injured, was due to the heroism of Roscoe A. Agers, an employe. Agora was In the smoking compart ment of the southbound car when tba two mot, each going at a speed of about 35 miles an hour. The northbound car plowed Its way almost half through the other, smashing the forward smoking compartment to splinters. As Agers crawled from the wreckage, coals from the battered stove already had sot fire to the wreckage. He stamped out the fire and with his bare hands threw the pieces of the broken stove away. His hands were burned to the bone, but he saved the wreckage from catching Are. BLACKMAILER IS GUILTY Man Who Threatened Seattle Bank er Sentenced to Prison. SEATTLE. Dec IS. B. F. Breeser, an ex-bookkeeper who attempted to ex tort 12000 from E. W. Andrews. Presi dent o the Seattle National Bank, by threat of loss of life and destruction of his home, pleaded guilty today and waa sentenced to five years in the Federal Penitentiary and a fine of $1000. Richard Mclntyre, an 'x-pollceman. waa sentenced to five years for passing spurious money. John B. Hamilton, a soldier from Vancouver Barracks. Washington, pleaded guilty to the charge of assault ing an officer and was sentenced to three months In Jail and a fine of II 00. Rodney Collins, a soldier from Fort Worden, Washington, admitted stealing rings from the wife of an officer, and was sentenced to two years In prison. RIVER AVON OUT OF BANKS Great Territory In Wales Flooded. Travelers Are Marooned. LONDON, Dec 11. The River Avon. In Southern Wales, has burst Its banks. Many bouses have been washed away and the people have fled to the hills. A large number of cattle have been drowned. Between Swansea and Pontypool the train service haa been suspended. Many passengers are marooned in the sta tion at Aberdaie. which is surrounded by water four feet deep. Two boys wax drowned la Uie Jlyah at Abexdaxe. He Quickly Admits Tier Husband Agent for Good Sewing Ma. chine, bnt Quits Paper. Heyburn Halts Ratifica tion by Senate. ACTION IS EXPECTED TODAY Democrats Somewhat Piqued by President's Move. HOUSE GETS RECOGNITION Resolution Necessary to Complete Chief Executive's Act Will Be Joint One State Depart ment Is Gloomy. WASHINGTON, Dec 18. President Taft turned over to the Senate today the task of completing the abrogation of the treaty of 1832 with Russia, be cause of alleged discriminations against American Jews. Ignoring the House of Representa tives, the President sent a message to the Senate announcing that on Friday last be had caused notice to be for warded to St. Petersburg that the Cnited States desired the treaty to end January 1, 191S. This notification was officially handed to the representatives of the Russian government. Mr. Taft asked the Senate to ratify and give effect to his action. The for eign affairs committee of the Senate voted unanimously to report a resolu tion eouched In diplomatic terms, and Senator Lodge offered it later in the Senate. Heybara Ralsea Objection. There was every reason to believe the resolution would be rushed through. Inasmuch as the Senate com mittee as an act of courtesy had de cided that the House should be asked to conour in the Senate's action. Senator Heyburn, of Idaho, however. after protesting against hasty action, asserted his right under the rules, and by formal objection threw further con sideration ot the matter over until to morrow. Although it was evident tonight that political would enter into the fight to morrow, the prediction was made that all obstacles would be overcome and that before the Senate adjourned the committee resolution would be put through as a substitute for the House resolution, which proved objectionable to the Russian government. Adjustment Is Expected. Chairman Sulzer, of the House com mittee on foreign affairs, author of the House resolution, said he believed the matter would be adjusted satisfactorily and that the abrogation of the treaty would be accomplished before Congress recessed Thursday. Democratic leaders In both houses are determined to claim credit for the abrogation of the treaty. Senators (Continued on Fas 4.) no there's A ffwirn your w trv -j' YS sijW Blaze Sweeps Through Open Board of Trade to KaUerhof and Xetv Victoria Loss $100,000. CHICAGO. Dec 19. Nearly a thou sand persons were ronted from their beds In the Kaiserhof and New Victoria Hotel shortly before 3 o'clock this morning when fire broke out in the Open Board of Trade building at S23 South La Salle street. The two hotels face In Clark street and the flames from the burning build. ins swept against the windows of each In the rear. Patrons of both hostelries were aroused by bellboys and other attaches and escaped quickly. Many of the patrons of the Kaiser hof, which was nearer to the blaze, dragged their trunks after them and nearly everyone carried one or more suitcases. The Hotel Stafford, also near by, filled with smoke before it was re alized by the management that it would be necessary to arouse J.he guests. They were finally aroused and left the structure. The fire spread through the Open Board of Trade building within a few moments. In 15 minutes after the first alarm was given the roof fell. in and the flames shot Into the air more than 160 feet. The total loss' is estimated at $100.- 000. CLUB CUPID SCORES ONE Silver Lake Bachelor Wins Fair Di vorcee at First Write. SILVER LAKE. Or.. Dec. 18. (Spe cial.) One Eve has answered the dis tress signal of the Silver Lake Bache lors' Club and that organization lost Its first member this week, when Mrs. Florence Payne became the bride of Frank Dob kins. Dobklns was one of the active mem bers of the Bachelors' Club and to him fell the lot of answering the first batch of letters sent to the club by would-be wives. In this stack of letters was one from Mrs. Payne, who confessed that she had obtained a divorce decree less than one year ago. The prospective bridegroom was not prejudiced against divorcees. In fact. he had a sort of weakness for women who knew something of the ins and outs of matrimony. He liked the way Mrs. Payne handled her pen; she liked the manner In which he presented the plea of the bachelors. It was love at first write. Immediately after the first negotia tions Mrs. Payne came to Silver Lake from Lakeview. Then Dobklns double-crossed his fellow members of the S. L. B. C. by marrying secretly. FRANCIS JOSEPH AGAIN ILL Reports of Condition of Emperor of Austria Cause Uneasiness. LONDON, Dec. 18. Reports of the physical condition of Emperor Francis Joseph, of Austria, received here, are again causing great uneasiness, owing to the advanced age of the Emperor King. He Is said to be suffering from rheu matism and a severe cold. A MERRY CHRISTMAS FOR THE OREGON GUN - Silk Special Crashes Into "Columbian." CABS GROUND LIKE CARDBOARD Fast Coast Flyer on Milwau kee Line in Collision. SLEEPER INMATES VICTIMS Engine of Freight Plows Through Rear Cars of Passenger, Which, Though Built of Steel, Crum ble Like Paper Toys. ODESSA, Minn., Dec 18. Twelve are dead and a score or more seriously In jured as the result of a collision be tween a silk train on the Chicago, Mil waukee & St. Paul road, running as I section No. 2 of the "Columbian" flye from the Pacific Coast, and the rear sleeper of the Syer at the station here early today, The engine of the silk special plowed five feet into tne sleeper, the last car of the flyer, out the greatest loss of life was In the. front end of the sleeper which was telescoped by the dining car just ahead. Slangled Bodies Found. Long after it was believed all the dead had been taken from the debris, wreckers late this afternoon found two bodies in the crumpled sleeper, cut to pieces. Identification of these is lm possible. Although both the diner and sleeper were of steel, the former sheared the upper portion of the sleeper from the floor as if it had been carboard. In the impact the diner's floor became elevated slightly above that of th sleeper's and with the force of section No. 2's engine behind, the sleeper was jammed along for fully 25 feet, while the diner, as a gigantic knife, cut away the upper structure. List of Casnaltlea Long. The dead: MRS. G R. METRS, Newcastle. Ind. MRS. C. W. BARBER, Terry, Mont. TV. J. M'KEONE, sleeping-car conductor. Chicago. MRS. J. F. RICHARDS AND DAUUHTEH Mobrldge. S. D. r r v WHETSTONE. Minneapolis. MRS. R. F. WHETSTONE, Minneapolis. (Relatives question whether Mrs. Whet stone was on the train). MISS PETERSON. Green Bay, Wis. THOMAS ALEXANDER, Newark. If. J., rook in dining-car. UNIDENTIFIED MAN. about 25 or 89 years old. a passenger. TWO UNIDENTIFIED MEN OR WOMEN. Injured: MRS. F. J. MATHER. Reeder, S. D. slightly Injured. RALPH ANNT, Aberdeen, S. D. ; ankle injured. MRS. ADDIB DEUTSCH, Butte, Mont.; left ankle injured. MRS. V. A. WILLIAMS, Lemmon; back and head hurt. (Concluded on Page 6.) FI GHTER. Mrs. James Petty, One-Time Owner, Sleets With Jovfnl Clamor on Return to Oregon City. OREGON CITT, Dec 18. (Special) Oh mamma, here's your baby; pet me.' This was the greeting given Sunday to Mrs. James Petty, by a parrot, which she had formerly owned, and which sh had not seen for two years. The parrot was almost frantic with Joy upon meet lng its former mistress and kept up a loud chatter for more than two hours. Upon leaving the city two years ago. Mr. and Mrs. Petty sold the bird to County Recorder Williams. The family recently purchased a home at Seaside and Mrs. Petty concluded she would like to have a parrot. Mr. Petty searched in vain for one that he thought would please his wife in this city and Portland, and finally told Mr, Williams his trouble. The Recorder finally agreed to let him have the parrot with which he parted two years ago, and Mr. Petty, radiant with smiles hurried with the bird to the Hotel Brunswick where his wife was waiting in the dining-room. There were 'several other persons in the room and when the parrot screamed, "Oh mamma, here's your baby: pet me, there was much excitement. REICK'S RISE IS RAPID New York Sun's Xew Proprietor Be Ileves in "the Xews." NEW TORK, Dec 18. What manner of man is William C. Reick, whose pur chase of the Now York Sun has been announced? Mr. Reick is of a newspaper school that makes the gathering and treat ment of the news its special care and depreciates tho value of editorial com ment as a feature. Indeed, before Mr. Reick got Into metropolitan journalism at all he re vealed himself as a man who believed that "the news" might be something more than a casual chronicle of what had happened. Mr. Reick. who was then drawing perhaps 815 a week as a reporter on a paper In Newark, N. J., turned Into nis city editor a story about a mad dog that had bitten two children. He had a sideline of news as local correspond ent of the New York Herald. He had been Impressed by a recent announce ment that Professor Pasteur, of Paris, had discovered an antl-toxln treatment for rabies which was giving successful results. With the consent of the parents, he literally grabbed the children, rushed them off to a steamer and sent, them on their way to Paris for treatment. th first American patients, said the story, that naa Deen sent uuruau ii this Duroose. Within a year he was managing Dotn the London and Paris editions of the Herald. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 38 riecrees: minimum. degrees. TODAY'S Probably occasional rain. South east winds. foreign- Dr. Sun Yat Sen elected President of China. Page 7. National. Secretary of the Treasury MacVeagh. In re port, urges Congress to laKe up currency and banking reform legislation at once. Pare 7. Knox gives Curtis list of countries that dis criminate against Aiue, noun, uul. duly. Page 5. - Taft abrogates Russian treaty; HeyDurn halts ratification by senate, rage x. Oregon City parrot recognizes mistress after two years absence, f age a. Grain figures show Nortnwest is gruwins better wheat, rage . Domestic. Twelve killed, - score or more senousiy in jured In wreck of'Miiwauaee unin Columbian.'' Page 1. Manager of fashionable Oakland hotel stops Christmas ball because iwv 'Texas Tommy." Page 2. Secretary Fisher agrees with Governors that land laws should be corrected. Page 1. Ortle McManlgal to be held in Los Angeles for further testimony, rago Suit filed by Government to aissoive r-uumu Coast Plumbing Duppiy One thousand persons flee from fire In Chi cago hotels. iage x. Fifteen persons hurt when non-union taxi- cab bits streetcar, iuii""""! J ' ers- attack. Page 5. New York clubman is to claim Miss Pulitser as bride. rage a. Austrian army officer to be tried for suing American girl. rage a., Sport. Many tales fold of ring career oi terious Billy" Smith. Page 8. Eight soccer games scheduled for this week. Page 8. Pacific Northwest. Dayton editor beaten by woman with um brella, retracts awry u,u j Pace 1. Roseburc plans protest against Southern Pa cifiers method 01 apportioning na Page 6. Wife of Governor Hawty of Idaho stricken; husband rushes W eat. rage Commercial and Marine. Rise in freight rates offsets advance in for eign wheat markets, rage Jt- Amerlcan crop production lighter but value greater than year ago. Page 21. Chicago wheat shorts alarmed by climbing prices in Argentina, rage ii. Stock prices move in hesitating .way. Page 21. San Francisco ot Portland Steamship com pany plans to increase se ukci. Page 20. Portland and Vicinity. Charter framers see rush ahead If draft is to be ready on lime, rage 10. Ways and means committee is at worn pruning budget to reuueo ii. i. Page 15. Mysterious Billy" Smith may survive wound received in pistol cuei. rage i-s. O.-W. R. N. official says thousands will be drawn to uregon oy cnicago inu Show. Page 20. Before-Chrlstmas shopping days teem with humor. rage lj. Man held as suspect in Barbara Holzman murder case says ne leeis noose aoout his neck. Page 14. Timbermen unanimously in favor of bill aimed to seme aispuie. over tines i" arant lands. Page 13, . EVILS ARE PLAIN TO ALL Co-operation in Efforts for Legislation Urged. LEGISLATION IS NEEDED Leasing System Has Ardent Defend er In Cabinet Orficer Western Executives Would Expedite Opening of Domain. ST. PATH Minn., Dec. 18. After hearing the Governors of the North western States and their accredited representatives outline what. In their opinion, is wrong with the present ad ministration of the land laws and what ia needed to further the development of the West, Secretary of the Interior Fisher today explained to the congress of Western Governors the Administra tion's policy regarding public lands. Secretary Fisher agreed with most of the speakers that thero are many evils In connection with the land laws that should be corrected, but he said he had no power to correct them; that it was a matter that should be put to Congress, and he asked the assistance of the Western Governors In securing needed legislation. New Classification Needed, Secretary Fisher said that the fund amental thing needed is authority to classify the public lands according to their real value and then provide laws for effectual disposition of each class, such as timber, mineral, grazing and the like. He said it was his purpose to get the unappropriated public lands Into the hands of bona fide settlers as soon aa possible, and yet maintain the purpose of the laws. He said the present restrictive leg islation alms to discriminate between the actual settler and the exploiter. He defended the leasing system as the only way in which the public do main can be preserved for all the peo ple, although often it seems to worlt. hardship on the individual. Governors Give Views. As outlined by Governor Norris, of Montana, the sense of the meeting was n favor of the following propositions: To expedite reclamation and reduce. wherever possible, the cost to the set tler. To expedite the examination and classification of withdrawn lands and eliminate from withdrawal the areas found not to be valuable for the pur poses for which it has been withdrawn. To expedite the survey of the entire public domain. So far as possible, to remove the re strictions that are vexatious to the 1 settler in making annual and final proofs of title. That the proposed leasing of power ites and of mineral lands be made . not for Federal revenue, but for state revenue, if any revenue is to be re ceived; and to prevent any restric tions not necessary to prevent ex ploitation by large interests. Settlers should be allowed at cer tain points on forest reserves for the purpose of constructing fire breaks. . "Red Tape" Ia Scored. Considerable criticism was directed at the so-called "red tape" in the ad ministration of the land laws, which had the effect, it was said, of retard ing settlement all through the West and diverting Immigration into Canada. In answering this criticism. Secre tary Fisher said that much of this waa due to the present laws; that individ ual inspection of claims and conse quent delays were necessary to pre vent exploitation. ''It timber lands were classified as such," he said, "we would not have to withdraw them to save them." In suggesting reforms in the mining laws. Secretary Fisher advocated abolishing the power of attorney and the apex theory of the mining laws. Policy Held too Liberal. , The Secretary said the Administra tion had been pursuing a too liberal policy In the Reclamation Service; that, the irrigation laws were unwise and ought to be changed, that if the entire public domain is to be surveyed, that money would have io be appropriated for. the Geological Survey. He said the leasing system is the only way wa- ter power can be conserved for tha people, but that the revenue there from should not go to the Govern ment, and advocated a leasing system for grazing lands. A resolution was adopted making it the sense of the meeting that each state represented in the Northwestern Development League make a liberal appropriation for publicity. Conservation Is Topic With the address of Secretary Fisher at the Minnesota Club, the Eastern trip of the Western Governors ended and the congress officially came to a close. Secretary Fisher addressed the Gov ernors and the business men of St. Paul and Minneapolis tonight upon tho con- Concluded on Pace .).