V VOL. LI-NO. 13.911. - m, rr . I - - ' i LOAN FROM JOHN 0. Ml FOR FAMILY Founder of Iron Range Left Impoverished. OIL MAN FIRST "BROTHERLY" Pound of Flesh Exacted When Merritts Reject Proposal. PARSON'S ROLE DESCRIBED rhmlrman of Steel Trust fommlllw f-mj rrloe to Humanity H Iurn Pone by Introduc tion of Testimony. WASHINGTON". Nor. It. John T. rockefeller and hta almoaer. Rev. R. r. Gates, of Montclalr. N. J . will bo In vlted by tbo Houn coramlttea Investl cailnrr the Vnlted States 8tel Corpora tion, to reply to testimony given yes terday and today by Alfred and L--r.lrfss Merrltt. of Iuluth. Minn.. charg ng that Kockefrller. lhrouh Gates a nie icrnt. took from them In 1S 110.. jn.OQ- In Mlssab Iron mines and Pu luih. Msbe Northern Hat'.foad se curities to satisfy a call loan of $20. . These securities wrr afterward aold to the I'nlted States Steel Corporation. shU-h now holds them. Sabvru far Rwekefeller., After Leonldas Merrlttt had teatlfled :ndy that he had gone to New Tork srith S14.oea.000 In aerurtttea. ha met Ur. Rockefeller and two months later tad nothing- except a -chance to walk 'torn New York to Duluth on the ties." he steel committee had an executive eeslon. Prerloualy Chairman Stanley iad announced that 11 r. Rockefeller a-ould be aubpenaed. Tha committee Jertded merely to aak Mr. Rockefeller nd Mr. Galea If they wished to ap pear, and give than an opportunity to heard. "If Mr. Rockefeller and Mr. Gatea do not wish to coma before the commit tee." Chairman Stanley announced, "the -nmmtttea will not Isaue a aubpena for .hem." Teatlaeaay Held Relevaat. When Leonldas Merrltt had complet d hla tettlmony. In which ha dramati cally deacrlbed how Mr. Rockefeller flrat had captured him with hla pro posal to form a conaolldatlon of In tereata In tha Lake Superior region, had lent Mm money and later foreclosed on him. leaving him and hla brother without an equity In properties Mhey had possessed and financed. Represen tative Ean forth of New Tork. moved that the testimony of both brothers be etriken from the record on the (round that It waa Irrelevant to tha Inquiry. This motion waa lost. "It aeema to me that thla testimony 1 of little value to the committee." aid Mr. CarJoer. "In getltn at ore values or freight rates. Kven though It does perhapa Justly so cast obli quity on Mr. Rockefeller. I can not see where It la any value In thla lnveatl fatlon." "Servloe Dewe liaaaaalty." Of the same mind were John W. Mur phy, of counsel for Mr. Rockefeller, and f. A. Reed, of counsel for the Steel Corporation, but when the motion had been voted down Chairman Stanley de c ared that he thought that, by ad mitting the testimony of the Merrltta. he had done a treat aervlce to "hu manity." LeonMaa Merrltt. In hta testimony today, deacrlbed how hta father, back n the '5 Da. had predicted a a; rest fu ture for the Meaaba region, and how he and hla father sank the flrat ore pit n that country. In 1J1. Later, he Bald, there waa a rush to the territory. Soon after. Merrltt aald. experts went over the range and condemned the ore a useless. That prevented the Mer rltta from borrowing money. "These transactions deacrlbed by my brother yesterday." Mvrltt aald. "cauaed the downfall of our family." He further teatlnVd that among the men he tried to Intereat In the ore propertlea and railroad project without success were 1L C. Frlck and Andrew Carnegie. lal te Rerkefellrr Dewrrlbe. ' After the completion of the road In 133. Senator Clapp. who waa a stock holder with the Merrltta and their at torney, urged them to sell, but they did not. It waa at thla time that Mr. Rockefeller waa suggested to them aa the mm who might be Interested la the project. Merrltt related how. in lilt, be went to New Tork with I'.er. & D. Gates, Mr. Rockefeller's almoner. Gatea wai hla constant companion and urged him to accept the consolidation of Interests propoaed by Mr. Rockefeller. "Gatea took me to Rockefeller." aald Merrltt. "He aeemed to be a kindly, brotherly sort of a fellow. He told ma that my brother and I were all right, for ha had looked us up. and that we had done a great work In Minnesota. He aald that If we would agree to the consolidation he proposed, he would take care .of aa. He aald he would be proud to be my partner and backer. He also aald he never speculated, and for that reaaon would not take any stock In the consolidation. "He wonld Just keep the bonds In the tCeacluded en face 3.) PORTLAND WHEAT EXP0RTST0 FRONT PORT WILL LEAD ALL IP GAJX IS COXTIXCED. New York Declining In 1-B--1 THo Montha of Year Baltlmoro ' Already Crowded Back. OREOON1AN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. Nov. 21. Monthly statistics la sued by the Pepartment of Commerce and Labor Indicate that by December II Portland again -will be In the lead of all wheat exporting cities In the United Mates. Heavy wheat shipments In Oc tober advanced Portland from third to second place, supplanting Baltimore, and New Tork alone now leads Port land by little more than 1.000.000 bushels for the paat ten montha. If Portland'a exports are heavy In Novem ber and December New Tork will be forced back to aecond place, for wheat shipments from that port are now declining rapidly. According to official figures. Portland during ten months ended with October last exported S.Sft.MO bushels of wheat, aa compared with 2.2S2.4S4 bu.hela exported during the cor responding months of 110. being a gain of more than 100 per cent. Port land's exports this year are more than double those of all Pua-et Sound, which exported during the past ten montha 2.501.77$ bushels. which Is Hill bushels less than the Sound exported In the flrat ten montha of 1910. Portland'a export during October was 1 05.S4I bushels, as compared with 777.151 bushels from Tuget Pound. New Tork'a wheat shipments for ttie paat ten montha are given aa C.S7S.293 bushels, and Baltimore's aa 6.154.74$. Turing October New Tork exported only 325.211 bushels of wheat and Baltimore 431.771 bushels. Portland's export flour trade also hows a marked Increaae over last year. During the paat ten montha. C01.IT9 barrels of flour were shipped from Portland, aa agalnat 170.001 bar rela tn the corresponding montha of 1910. Thla la the largest percentage of gain reported anywhere In the United States, Puget Sound a flour ex port waa 1.62$.7$l barrels, as against 119.3(1 barrela In the sime montha last year. VOTES BLOW TO CHIVALRY Paughter of John D. Spreckela la Fined by Judge for Speeding Auto. SAN FRANCISCO. Nov. 12. (Spe cial.) Mra. Grace Hamilton, wife of Alexander Hamilton, millionaire hard ware man and daughter of John D. Soreckela. who is several ttniea a mil lionaire, today appeared before Police Judge Weller and pleaded guilty to a charge of having violated the local au tomobile speed law. Mrs. Hamilton waa fined 110. the Judge pronouncing the penalty after a nifty little speech In which he said that in Ms opinion the time had rone when women might, as a privilege to their aex. expect leniency when they In fringed the law: that the" present suf frage regime had abolished all kindred conceptions of chivalry. Judge Weller said: "Under the old' order of things thla defendant would have been released for a reprimand. She has been fair In her atatementa to thla court, and the fault waa not great, but now. by the law of this state, women have all the rights and privileges that are granted to the sterner sex and by the same token she should be subjected to the same penalties. I fine the defendant $10." Mra. Hamilton pleaded the extenua tion that thla waa her first offense, but the Judge waa obdurate. The defend ant waa charged with. taking the De-vlaadero-street hill at a clip of 27 miles an hour. The One waa paid and Mrs. Hamilton departed smiling. CHICAGO WELCOMES OPERA Mary Garden Will Sing Title Role of Carmen" Tonight. CHICAGO. Nov. 22. The Chicago Grand Opera Company opened Its seo ond season of grand opera here to night before a record-breaking audi ence. Tha directorate ami management of the company remain the same aa laat J ear. and the advance sale of aeata Indicates a second season of financial success. The opening opera was Saint Baens. "Samson at Delilah." tn French. Mad ame Gervllle- Roche and Charles Dal mores aang the principal roles. Hector DuFranne. Gustave Huberdeau and Rosina, Gald. as premier danseuse, were the principal stars. Mary Garden will appear with Dal mores In "Carmen" tomorrow night. . R. A. DIppel remains as director of the opera company and Cleofonta Campanl as conductor. CHINAMAN DONATES $120 Xes Perce Celestial Helps Swell Town's rnbllcity Fund.' Contribution of $120 by a China man to the publicity campaign fund of the little town of Nex Perce, on the Nea Perce Prairie. Idaho. Is reported by members of the excursion of Lewis ton business men who returned to Lew Iston laat night after a two days' Jour ney Into Interior Idaho. Tom Rich ardson telegraphed to the Portland Commercial Club reporting success of the business men's sojourn, mentioning Incidentally the largess of Fong Way. Nes Perce, a town with a population of not more than 1100. la raising a fund of $10,000. of which $7200 Is alreaay subscribed, with which to promote the Interests of Its section. TTx-r nnrnnv. TTITTRSDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 1911. . PRICE FIVE CENTS. ANCIENT CAPITAL 10 BE BOMBARDED Rebels Drawing Near by Land and Sea. NANKING POORLY PROVISIONED Hope Still Exists of Winning Over Manchu General. CHANG STOPS SLAUGHTER Imperial Scout Tear Vp Section of Railroad Heretofore Held to Be Neutral Ten War ships Are on Way. aTrnms ov ijftc or cktstak nir.Mir.R rf.poriti in perin. PRKIN. Nov. IS. According to a Chinese report, aa attempt waa mad. to assas.lnste Premier Yuan Slil Kal last Monday. There have been ru mors that the Premier's life was threatened and he has besn solng about escorted by a guard. A special dispatch from Bhanchal ears that not only was the Governor of Tal Yuaa-fu murd.red. but hls( wife aad two sons also have been assassinated. The yamen has been burned, the Manchu city entirely de strayed and the whole city looted by a mob. The president of ghaatune Republic has sent another message advising the abdication of the throne. , and Tuaa Shi Kal haa replied, ac cording to the Chinese newspspers: "Watch the Germans!" NANKING. Nov. 23. A. M. Tha revolutionary forces are making prepa rations for the bombardment of Nank ing. These will be completed with the arrival of .ten warships on the way to this place, and an attack will be made on tha city simultaneously by land and sea. A amall body of General Chang's Imperial scouts last night tore up a section of the railway four miles to the south of Nanking. Prior to this the railway has been considered neutral jlerrttory and had not been Interfered with. Within the city walla 11.000 men hold a strongly fortified position. They are said to be well supplied with arms and ammunition, but thoy are poorly pro visioned. " The former Chinese Minister to Japan. Taao, who Is a warm personal friend of Chang's, has been endeavor ing to Induce him to surrender, but Chang la obdurate. Tsao, who Is the guest of President Bowen. of Nanking University, has not yet given up hope of winning over the Manchu general. The general has at least stopped killing those who have cut off their queues and haa Issued a INDEX TO TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TEfTERDAXS Maximum temperature, decrees; minimum. It degrees. TODAY'S Increasing cloudiness followed by Jlirht rain or snow; winds mostly aoutn- easterly. Foreign. Nanking to be bombarded by land and sea. Oome Reyes and Zapata leagued against Madero. Page 2. National. Chief of Army Engineers seeommends ap propriations of 3.4o2.2SO for waterwae In Northwest. Page 1. Portland pmml.ee to lead all t'ntted States ports In wheat exports. Page 1. Rockefeller loan proves ruin of family who founded Iron range. Page 1. Domeetlc, McN'amara defense encounters series of ad verse rulings. Page S. Mrs. Leeds, who I. said to have rejected princely suitors, comes home to give so American training. Page 8. Carpenter ears he sw Mrs. Patterson km her husbsnd. Page a. , . School girl, at dentist's trial, ears he kept her prisoner In office for 10 months. Suffragettes not repentant after night in London 1all. Page S. Experts' honesty will be attacked In Dr. Hyde case. Pace t. Defamers of Kansss schoolma'am bitterly scored In trial. Pegs 1. Sport. Aggies defeat Willamette by ft-8 score. p, . . Champion bllllardlst Wright glvea points on style of plsy. Page S. Washington meets Jefferson in crucial game today. Page 6. j Pacific N'ortbweet. Idaho courts kept busy In last six years with banking and conspiracy cases. Psge Vancouver Pank case to be beard at Kalama today. I'age 6. Bernard Marvin, man of dual personality "makes good" with Wendllng Lumber Company. Psge 6. Committee of three may be named to con trol big Eastern Oregon Irrigation project. Page 7. Tax levy high ln Washington, g.19 mills would be cut oft. Psge T. Virgil Nolan d. popular Oregon 'X football star, burned to death by electric bath robe. Page a. Commerrtal aad Marine. Sheep firm at Portland atockyarda tn aplte or large receipts. Page 19. Black rust reports from Argentina lift wheat prices at Chicago. Page 19. Stocks sdvance early and then decline on proflt-taklug. Page 19. New York engineers to select dock site tor commission will bs In Portland next month. Page IS. California supply of lima beans being rap Idly depleted. Page 19. Portland and Vldnlty. Mayor declares he will veto all ordinances calling for rises In salaries. Page 1L Leagal profession advised to awaken to shortcomings of Judicial procedure. Page 8. United States District Attorney MeCourt makes rousing address before State Bar Association. Page T. Gipsy Smith addresses Ad Club. Page It Reduced round trip railroad rate are grant ed for Elks convention. Rose Festival and other eventa. Page 13 Taking of evidence la completed In antl- .,....( f ...n il ii m . . . Pin Q Olpsr Smith says his foes hsre are like Cog nil yc.il woen niu rn . Boy tied snd gsgged by robbers, knocks down phone and yells for help; central tells police. Page 1. Anarchistic street speakers harangue un employed to revolt and Jeer at unlona. Psge 4. Glrl-whlppIng ease beard and report Is due December L Page 4. Sullivan ac Consldlns plan new Portland theater within six montns. Page 12. Oregon producta not entered In New Tork land show. Page 18. PACKERS FORWARD APPEAL Lawyers Leave for Washington to . Appear Before Chief Justice. CHICAGO. Nov. 22. Counsel for the nine Chicago packers Indicted under the criminal clause of the Sherman anti trust act, left today for Washington, where It la expected they will submit an appeal to Chief Justice. White of the Supreme Court tomorrow. Attorneys John S. Miller and Levi Mayer were their leftal representatives. STILL A JONAH. if s- E ADVISES MILLION FOR JETTY Further Continuing Contract Urged. WORK IN NORTHWEST OUTLINED Congress Advised to Appropri ate $3,452,250. DREDGE PLANS UNDER WAY Chief of Army Engineer Believes Congress Will Favor 30-Foot Channel Work at Celilo May fie Hastened. TETA1XJU ESTIMATES OP AP PROPRIATIONS FOR WATER WATS IX NORTHWEST. Mouth of Columbia River, 11.000.000. Willamette and Columbia. Portland to sea. 1475.000. Celilo Canal. (600.000., Columbia, above Celilo, 130.000. Columbia. Bridgeport to Kettle Falls. 125.000. Willamette, above Portland, $20,000. Sluslaw River. 1120.500. Snake River, (22.000. Cowllts and Lewis Rivers. $5500. Coos River. $3000. Tillamook Bay. $5000. Clatskanle River. $1000. Entrance to Grays Harbor. Waslw I50O.000. Wlllapa River and Harbor. $75,000. Lake Washington Canal. $400,000. Tributaries Puget Sound. $25,000. Snohomish Rlvsr. $75,000. Skagit River. (15.000. Belllngham Harbor. $52,230. OREGOXIAN NEWS BUREAU, Waah lngton, Nov. 22. If Congress, In fram ing the river and harbor bill this ses sion, follows the recommendations of the Chief of Army Engineers, as con tained In his annual report, made pub lic today. It will appropriate not less than $3,452, 250 for continuing the Im provement of waterways tn the Pacific Northwest. The largest appropriations recommended are for, the Columbia River. The report of the Chief of Engineers does not cover any new propjects which have not yet been approved by Congress and If any such projects are adopted this Winter appropriations made for them will be in addition to the fore going amounts. Only such new proj ects will be adopted as have favorable recommendations from the War De partment. Jetty Work Outlined. In submitting the foregoing esti mates, the Chief of Engineers explains that the $1,000,000 recommended for the mouth of the Columbia will be applied to completing the south Jetty and to the protection of the Jetty by the con struction of groins and by the addi (Concluded on Page Five.) BOY TIED, GAGGED, YELLS INTO PHONE CENTRAL TELLS POLICE AND AID IS RUSHED. Lad in Dental Parlors Refuses to Tell Arnied Robbers Combination "of Sare Loot Is Little. Bound with wire and gagged by two burglars last night, Leland Whetstone was left on the floor of the Yale Den tal Parlors, at Second and Morrison streets, by the thugs, who rifled the place. When the burglars departed Whetstone struggled to his feet and brushed the telephone off a desk with his shoulder and yelled "Help" through the transmitter. Central notlfled po lice headquarters and a squad of pa trolmen hurried to the scene of dis tress. The burglars had fled half an hour before. Although scared and weeping, Whet stone, aged 19 years, braved revolvers In the hands of the two burglars and refused to tell them the combination of the safe. Disgusted with the small amount of gold loose In the place, and believing that the boy told the truth, the two robbers left the place, without being able to open the safe, which held $40 In money and $200 worth of gold nilings and made-up dental work.' Young Whetstone was alone In the front room of the dental parlors when he. was brought to the reception-room by the ringing of a call bell there. When he opened the swinging doors between the rooms he faced the re volvers pointed by the two men, who were masked. The robbers bound the boy with wires which they found in a cupboard and gagged hlra with a towel, leaving him lying on the floor of a small office off the reception-room. The men entered the place shortly after Monroe Whetstone, the. proprie tor, had left and while persons were passing by the door, going to a dance held In a hall on the third floor of the building. TAFT MY AMEND TREATY Some of President's Advisers Coun sel Against Abrogation. WASHINGTON", Nov. 22. There was a well-defined report here that Presi dent Taft in his message to Congress might have something to say on the subject of negotiations between the United States and Russia, looking to a revision of the treaty of 1832, prin cipally to remove the restrictions on the rights of travel and domicile of American Jews In Russia. This was coincidental with the begin ning of the official calls of George Bak metiff. the Russian Ambassador. Mr. Bagmetleff had a long talk with Sec retary Knox and aoon will present his credentials to the President. President Taft has received many In sistent suggestions that the treaty with Russia be abrogated. On the other hand, some of the President's advisers, it is said, have counseled against such drastic action. They take the grouiia that to cut off all treaty relations with Russia would leave the situation In worse shape than at present and that in the abrogation of the treaty the United States has everything to lose In the way of tariff concessions and other considerations, while Russia would lose virtually nothing. CHILDREN KILLED AT FIRE Boys, 7 and 5, Run Over by Mar shal's Buggy. CINCINNATI, Nov. 22. Two children were fatally injured. and several men were seriously hurt when Are totally destroyed the plant of the J. Baum Safe & Lock Company tonight. The loss will be in the neighborhood of $150,000, fully covered by insurance. Two hundred employes were In the building when the Are started and the flames filled the exits in such a short time that nearly all the employes es caped from the building through other channels. The two children, Thomas Schaal, aged 7, and his brother. Walter, aged 5, were sitting on the sidewalk when the marshal's buggy dashed by. The children attempted to cross the street In front of the buggy and both were run over. They cannot live. CLERKS ALLEGED ROBBERS Seattle Grocery II rm Loses $15,000 in Stock Stolen. SEATTLE. Wash:, Nov. 22. Sytem atic pilfering of the wholesale grocery etock of Sylvester Brothers Company to the amount of $15,000 is alleged la the indictment of a number of men as sociated with the gang. Hardy Bur bridge, a former shipping clerk of the firm, is now in the county Jail, charged with grand larceny and others are be ing sought on the same charge. Fake orders for sacks of sugar, flour, canned milk and tobacco were sent out by the shipping clerks and passed to the 'porters and stockmen for filling. IDAHO COUNTIES GO WET Women Take Active Part in Spirited Elections on Liquor Question. SPOKANE, Wash., Nov. 22. After a most spirited contest, in which women took very active part, today Kootenai County, Idaho, voted wet by 2444 to 3343. Coeur d'Alene City is In Kootenai County and gave a large wet vote. Idaho County,. Idaho, also voted wet by a majority of 112, according to present returns. Many precincts, how ever, are remote and the result Is not absolutely certain. DEFAMERS OF GIRL BITTERLY SCORED Punishment of Guilty Persons Demanded. CASE UP TO JURY TODAY Prosecutor Makes Ringing Adi dress in Court. LETTERS NOT INTRODUCED Touch of Romance Given Trial of . Trio as Members of Tar Party When Schoolma'am's Beau Goes on Witness Stand. LINCOLN CENTER. Kan., Nov. 22. With only the closing arguments to be delivered, the Indication tonight ia that the "tar parts'" case will be In the Jury's hands by tomorrow noon. The day's developments In the trial were marked by tha prosecutor's stir ring address to the Jury, in which he demanded that the severest punishment possible under the law be administered to the men who tarred Mary Chamber lln, .the Shady Bend schoolteacher. "To think," he thundered, "that a crowd of men should attack a defense less girl! Even a dog deserved better treatment. During my practice I have sent men to the penitentiary for fel onies, hut I never have had a case that could equal the one at the bar in enormity of cowardice ad brutal ity." Letters Pfot Introduced. None of the letters known to be in the hands of the defense, which Ever ett G. Clark, a confessed member of the tar party, is said to have declared on the night of the tarring would clear the defendants, was Introduced. In an interview today, Everett Clark said he was holding these letters for use in case of a civil suit. After the testimony was all in, Clark was willing to talk of his share in the affair more fully. "I know that persons who don't live in Shady Bend think we were fiends," he said. "Maybe we should not have tarred her. Perhaps we would not do it again." Defense Is Complacent. Attorneys for the defense regard the Judge's instructions to the Jury aa highly favorable to their clients. They say the defendants might be found guilty of aiding and abetting in the crime even if they were not present, but say there is not sufficient grounds. The courtroom, which was less than half filled this afternoon, was again crowded when Prosecutor McCanlesa began to speak tonight. Many persons brought their dinners with them In baskets and remained In their seats during the recess preceding the night session. Mother Girl's Companion. Miss Chamberlin occupied a scat near the Jury box, where she had a full view of all the Jurors. Her mother was with her. The three defendants, A. N. Slmms, Sherill Clark and John Schmidt, also switched their chairs around so that they faced the Jury. Slmms' wife sat by his side. The other two men- were unaccompanied. Schmidt and Clark were the chief witnesses today. Both corroborated the statement of Slmms that the three defendants had never Intended to be parties to the "tarring," but they ad mitted that they had made an attempt to reach the scene of the crime. Touch of Romance Given. A touch of romance was Introduced Into the trial when Homer Hofllck was called by the state in rebuttal. Ha . has been friendly with Miss cnamDer lin during the last five or six months. In fact, he said, he had been "keeping company" steadily with her. Prosecutor McCandless, in his address! to the Jury, said In part: "I regret indeed that our laws are ma lame, our Legislatures so lax. that we find it necessary after an offense of this nature has been perpetrated in our midst, that we must be content to send the offenders. to Jail or heap upon them, an insignificant fine. "Tar and feathers! A rello of an cient times! Tarring a girl; think of It! One of our own girls; one of our citizens: right here in the center of civilization. Reputation Not Issue. "It has been intimated through tha conduct of this trial that Miss Cham berlin is not a girl of good reputation, or character. This I would challenge most strenuously if it were necessary; if her reputation were an issue in this case. But it is not an issue. I care not who Mise Chamberlain is. nor what she is. She may be the vilest character on top of the earth, yet she is Just aa much entitled to the protection of our laws as If she were an angel. "Gentlemen, this girl is our Bister; this girl is one of the daughters of Kansas. 'This girl calls for the protec tion of our laws and our state. It ia your duty to give It to her. You can if you will. Will you. '.n your verdlrt today, blot from the spangled banner the star that glitters to the name of Kansas and leave the Ftrlpe behind, a fit emblem of her degradation? Or will you, by the word 'Kuilty,' continue to, (Concluded oa Pass $