14 PENDER IS HELD ON HURTFUL EVIDENCE Neighbors of Murdered Woman Tell Circumstances of Mrs. Wehrman's Death. MAIL CLEW IS DAMAGING feapex-fs Testimony That He Was In Ilia Tent on Sight of Killing; Is Urnlnl by Scappoose Man. Other Evidence Withheld. Despite the bt efforts of his attor ney. John H. Hteveneon. who protested that ths nature of the evidence pre sented was not such ss to Justify the action. J." A. Pender, sccused of the murder of Mrs. Daisy Wehrman and her 1-year-old son. Harold, near Scappoose, on September . waa held to answer to the itrand Jury by Justice of the I'eace Hasen at St. Helena yesterday. J. M. Fry. one of Pender's nelahbors. testified that he was at the community mail-bos. at the crossroads near the suspect's residence, on the afternoon of Saturday. September . about o'clock, and that there was nothing; in the box. About an hour or an hour and a half previous to thst time Mrs. R. E. Bstes had. to Pender's knowledge, aecordlna to his own admission and Mrs. Bates' testimony, placed a parkaa-e of muslin addressed to Mrs. Wehrman In the box. Mast MareVr ladlratrd. It was this packaa-e which waa found unopened In the Wehrman cabin by FherlfT Thompson snd Deputy Sheriff unnt. together with a newspaper still In Its wrapper. With respect to the newspaper. Frank E. Wehrman. hus band of the murdered woman, testified thst he had been in Scappoose for the mall on Saturday, and that there waa nothina for them either at the offlce or ia the community mall box on that day. The testimony of the husband also tended to establish that the crime waa committed on Monday evenlna. The supply of bread waa 'nearly out when he left for Portland on Sunday, ha said, and Mrs. Wehrman had told him that she Intended baking next dsy. which was her invariable custom. Three loaves of fresh bread were found In the cabin by the officers. The witness also said that the woman's habit was to moo her chickens for the ntKht about dusk. They were still confined when the murder wss discovered. Thst the crime was not committed on Tuesday wss shown by the testi mony of Mrs. John Slercks. who told of oinsr to the cabin that day. ftndlna the place padlocked on the outside, seeing comparatively fresh blood on one of the loae on which the cabin stands, and seeina Indistinctly through the finw the body of Mrs. Wehrman. partially nude, lying on the bed. W. A. Harris, of Scappoose. Ieputy 11-oserutlng Attorney, then reverted to the subject of Pender's movements on the nlKht of September 4. Charles E. I.lndloft. a neighbor of Pender, waa called to prove that he had passed the suspect's tent that nlxht about I o clock on his way to Scappoose to board train to Portland, and saw no light, In his tent and aaw no alien of him moving about the place. Cher Are Reelected. Testimony was then submitted to show that the prisoner had. on th night of his arrest as a suspecC de tlared that he waa around the tent working and had lighted hla lamp pre vious to 7 o'clock. Various other state ment a made by Pender. Including his admissions of failure to milk hla cow, wind his clock and feed the calf, were testified to. The prosecution made much of scratches which were on the suspect's facet about the time the murder waa discovered. Sheriff Thompson and two other mitnesses swore to bavins; no ticed them and to having paid partic ular attention to them, for the reason that Pender was even t.n an object of suspicion. lakrfc4 eMail Reeelved. The story of Pender's trip to Scap-r-ooe on September 4 and hla securing 3f the mill mas tei!fl.'d to by Charles I-- Lin.lloff and corroborated to a cer tain extent by the teetlmony of John Kllcy. who declared that thai after noon he rad received from the suspect. In addition to copies of Sunday's and Monday's Oregonian. a catalogue for his partner. Jo liasson. which had rom through the mall. Pender has never denied, however, retting the neighborhood mall. hla contention merett helm that he received none for the Weh-iran family. Gmv Whl'ney. t le clerV who waited in Pender In Scappooa that day and who. according to the prosecution, can testify that Pender actually did recelv the Wehrman mall, was not put on the stand, hla testimony being- reserved for the grand Jury, which meets In a ( days, or the actual trial of the cafe. Child's Heetk Passed. The defense did not offer any evi dence. Attorney Stevenson rontented himself wtto eroes-esamlnlng the wit nesses In an effort to bring to light as much as possible of the state's evi dence. The state, admittedly, did not produce all the evidence In the case. The matter of the alleged theft of the Hi ley revolver and Its similarity to the cun with which the crime was commit ted wss not touched upon, the officers lining the position that it was necoa nrv t pr-nlure onlv sufficient evidence to alow probable cause for holding" the irtsoner to the grand Jury. Mr. ft wea pon waa unsuccessful In his attempts to force Sheriff Thompson to answer Lueetions on sublecta not touched upon In the direct examination, the court rul ing against him. The trend of yesterdav's proceedings 'n"i--ated that It Is the Intention of the Mate to secure the Indictment cf Pen icr onlv on s charge of murdering Mrs. Wehrman. This is a strategic move, as. should ar.iu'ttal result, the prisoner could later he held for the murder of the child. If evidenc of such a cnar-ac-er a to warrant It devel ;!.' Shsnff Thompson admits that be and ietecuve I-evmss rave cou!eralle evidence cf a Uamaglng character to ; nder which was not dlvtilgrd jeeter- "r COURT HEARS PITIFUL TALE ed Inmate of County Poor Farm Narrate l!oe of Jewelry. -Three dol'ars a day for board anJ a bed In the stable on a baie of hay: rled Deputy Idstrlct Attorney Hen nessy. In Jietlce Court yesterdey, sum ming up the evidence against A. E. Hlevens. accused of larceny by bailee of jewelry vaiued at severs! hundred dollars, the property of U B. Felcber. an elderly man. ward of the County Poor Farm. -With hla few pitiful pos sessions In 'soak. to furmsa mosey , for them, these people looked calmly on while this old mil went over the Mile to the poor house. Blevens. who Is a contractor, wai arrested after Superintendent Jackson of the County Poor farm, had heard the story of his aged ward and ap pealed to the authorities. Felcher says that he left the Jewelry In the possession of Blevens while the lat ter was keeping a saloon In Sacra mento. Cal. With a partner Blevens wss projecting a music hall In connec tion with the saloon and Felcher was Induced to contribute fimo toward the expense, being promised a berth In the force of employes. The scheme felled and Rlevens csme to Portland, bringing; wlth him the Jewelry en trusted to him for safe-keeping. The defendant and his wife set up a counterclaim for board for Felcher, but It was brought out in cross-ex amination that, ha slept in the stable and that the board was figured at S3 a day. "I don't see how you could have had the heart to do It," said Justice Bell. as he ordered the defendant held to the grsnd Jury. FRITZ' PUCE IS JOLTED GEORGE A. THACHETl REPORTS SALOON AXD SHOW AS VILE. Investigator's Plaint Sent to Vlco Commission, Police Sarins Owner Keeps Letter of Law. Frits's Theater and saloon . at Sec ond and Burnslde streets, as now con ducted, are a ""feeder" for disreputable houses, a menace to the welfare of the city, asserted George A. Thacher before the liquor license committee of the City Council yesterday. Mr. Thacher filed sworn statement of conditions as he found them upon making personal Inves tigation. He made no recommendation. but when asked by members of the committee what he thought ought to be done, he did not hesitate to say such places ought not to exist. The iquor license committee took no action. however, but referred the communica tion to the license committee. Mr. Thacher visited the plsce a year ago, and again two weeks ago. He said he first found IS boxes, or stalls, a bar. and a number of women who dld"turns" on the stage and sold drinks In the stalls. On his first visit he says one of the women on the stage beckoned to him to Join her in one of the stslls. He felt confident the women were hired by the saloonkeeper to sell drinks. He went on to tell how he took a sest in one of the boxes, psld $1 for a bot tle of what he would Judge to be beer, and learned thst the women were given a commission of 10 cents on the first bottle of beer, and 60 cents on every succeeding bottle. He was Invited to purchase a bottle of champagne, and paid $5. It wis In reality hard cider, charged with gas, he says. Then came an Invitation to visit the woman at her hotel. It Is a "sort of factory for Jurnlng out the finished product," he says. "It has a more demoralising Influence than any 25 disreputable houses In the city." Another statement is that it Is hard to convict the proprietor of this place of wrong doing, because he has obeyed the letter of the law. Captain Bailey of the police depart ment verified this statement, saying that analysis of beer purchased at the plsce showed It to be "near beer." There is an ordinance prohibiting wors en In saloons, but this is avoided by having swinging doors and a hallway between the saloon and theater proper, says Mr. Thacher. Acting Chief Slover declared he regarded the place as a menace to the community, that It was a place where men are either "robbed or relieved of their cash." It was decided to send a copy of the report to the Vice Commission. HEAD CUT-OFF BY CHAIN Laborer Decapitated at Plant of Portland Lumber Company. Caught In a revolving chain In the floor of the "sawdust house" of the Portland Lumber Company, at the foot of Lincoln strset. Matt Copo. an Italian laborer, aged 45 years, was decapi tated at o'clock last evening. After sn hour's search through the saw dust room and wagons the body wss found an hour later by fellow work men, but the head was carried into the boiler or furnace-rooms and was not recovered laat night. Copo. ssy witnesses of the tragedy, was leveling sawdust, receiving It on one chain from the mill proper and sending It through cars operated by chalna Into the furnace of the plant, at the same time loading wagons through chutes in the floor of the room. While stepping across the floor of the room his foot went through to the chain below the floor, which caught him and carried him away. A teamster, loading aawdust Into his wagon, saw the body whirling past on the chain, and told employes of the company, who Inatttuted a search for It. finally finding It In a aawdust pile, decspltsted. Copo hsd been six months with the company. He lived at Arthur street and Macadam road. He Is survived by a widow and two small children. USE OF ELK-TEETH NOT ORDER'S RULE Lodgemen Hold That Practice Does Not Aid Extermina tion of Animals. CONVENTION IS TO ACT JEWS TO OBSERVE DAYS Feast of Tabernacles to Begin Today and I st for Week. " Portland synagogues will celebrate the Fraat of Tabernacles which will begin this evening and last for seven days. At Temple Beth Israel special services will be held beginning tonight at t o'clock, and tomorrow morning st 10 o'clock. Rabbi Jonah B. Wise will preach tomorrow morning. A supplementary celebration will be held this evening under the direction of the Altar Guild. The mtisle will be under the direction of Rose Bloch Bauer. Congregation Ahaval Sholom. at Park and Cler streets, will observe the feast tonight at S o'clock. Ser vices will be held at ISO tomorrow morning and In the evening at ft o'clock. The services will be held st I 10 o'clock Sundsy morning. Special music "will be given by the rholr. Rabbi R- Abrahamson will officiate. Commission Order Modified. SALKM. Or.. Oct. t. (Special.) Modification of the order made by the Stat Railroad Commission on Novem ber . iii. covering class rates on the Southern Pacific and Pacific Railway at Navigation Company, was made to day, the order being modified aa fol lows: -That In paragraph four there of w r ere the commission prescribes ust and reasonable rates for the trans portation of prvperty taxing class rates under Western cisssmcation ."o. 4. ts supplements and reissue, the rate In certs per 100 pounds for class thro should b It cents Instead of IT cents. as specified In the order above referred to." Benevolent Body's Fnvestlgalors Find That Indians Get Incisors From Carcasses Organization Helps Save Ilerds. Although the grand lodge of Elks for a long time has discouraged mem bers of the organization from wear ing elk teeth as emblems, a diligent research conducted a few years ago by a commission of members of th order revealed that the use of these trophies was not In any way respon sible for the threatened extermina tion of the species aa suggested Wed nesday by W.. L. Finley, state game warden. Prominent Klks In Portland point out that the grand lodge maintains a standing committee on the preserva tion of elk. that the tooth no longer Is recognized, as an official emblem and that this subject will receive regular consideration at the grand lodge ses sion to be held In Portland next July. It ts probable, they say, that the grand lodge and the various lodges In those parts of the country In which elk abound have done more than any other agency to protect the animals. A report on this subject filed at the grsnd lodge session In' Detroit a year ago concluded with the positive declar stion that the reason for the diminish ing supply of elk Is particularly en croachment of civilization. In some In stances It was learned that large herds of elk in Wyoming had suffered from severe weather, but thorough Investi gation proved that the fences of set tlers made It impossible for them to reach their usual sheltered spots and feeding grounds and that they had to remain exposed to the elements. Indians Pick i p Teeth. Onlv one or two cages were reported of the actual slaughter of elk for the use of their teeth, which are prized bv Jewelers as ornaments to be sold to lodge members. It was found that the Indians go Into the game pre serves every Spring and gather the teetk from the animals that die from natural causes and sell them to enter prising Jewelers, However, since trie grana loogo ceased to recognize the tooth ss an official emblem the Indians have found this an unprofitable business and no longer practice It. In the few years preceding the campaign started by the lodge aga nst the use or eiK teem numerous artificial teeth made their ppearance and discounted the value of the real srticle. Imitation teeth were made of celulold and bone and Imitated the natural teeth with such accuracy that only experts could tell the difference. As many members of the order hsd purchased real elk teeth before the grand lodge dlscoursged their use. they continue to wear them. The grand lodge, pursuing its policy of allowing Its members unrestricted personal liberty, refrained from pass ing a law prohibiting their use. Order Help Save Herds. President Roosevelt first called the attention of the lodge to the. rapid disappearance of the elk. In 1907 he communicated with Judge llelvln, of Oakland, then grand exalted ruler. At the following session of the grsnd lodge in Philadelphia a commission was appointed to investigate the situ ation and toy take steps to check the depletion of the species. The com mission has been maintained since. An effort was made, through Sena tor Warren, of Wyoming, to have Con gress appropriate $30,000 for the pur pose of purchasing land of settlers upon which the elk could have shelter and food through the entire year. This failed of passage. The commission co, operated with state and Federal offi cials In the effort to preserve the elk and recent reports show that the herd In Wyoming has been actually Increas- Ing. now numbering more than 50,01)0 head. The Cheyenne Lodge and other lodges In Wyoming annually buy hay to feed to elk in the districts that suf fer from heavy snow. Recently the Denver Lodge caused a small herd to be driven from the unprotected plateaus of the north Into the foothills of Colo rado, where they will be sheltered and where they will have plenty to eat throughout the year. If the band of elk is moved from Tellowatone Park Into Oregon, as pro posed, members of the lodges in this state declare that they will seek to have them protected. NEW POWER LINE PLANNED Pacific Company to Serve Zone lie twee n Wallnla and The Dalles: Engineers representing the Pacific Power & Light Company, of this city, are preparing to go Into the field to make surveys for a high-power trans mission line between Walluia and The Dalles for the purpose of serving electricity-to the territory between those places. The line will be approximately 130 miles long, with sufficient exten sions to serve the country on the north bank of the Columbia, and the total cost will be In the neighborhood of 1375,000. The line will be built to carry a heavy load at 66,000 volts, and as soon as the surveys are completed, material will be ordered for construc tion at once. The Pacific Power A Light Company, which owns practically all the electric plants in the Columbia, Yakima and Walla Walla River Valleys, makes a specialty of selling power for Irriga tion pumping. The company has one large system of transmission lines be tween North Taklma. Pasco, Walla Walla, Pendleton and Dayton, and an other system between Tygh Valley. The Dalles. Hood River and White Salmon, or about 600 miles in all, and the new line will be built with the idea of con necting the two systems and provid ing for continuity of service. The new line will serve Umatilla, Arlington, Blalocks, Irrigon. Paterson, Whltcomb, Plymouth, Celilo. Biggs, Cliffs and other Communities which bave not had electric service before. DETECTIVES' MONTH BUSY Captain Reports City Is Clean and Rid of Parasites. t Report of the fffst month's work of the reorganized city detective force has been completed by Captatn Baty. The number of cases cleared has fallen off considerably." The report points out that the department is shorthanded and that all the men are working over time. Parasites are no longer -to be found In the city, asserts the detective chief, and the moral condition of the city is good. Work of detectives, acting under orders of the September grand Jury, is credited with a large share of the re sults In driving the undesirable classes out of town. Captain Baty points with pride to the work of hla men in assisting the Fed eral authorjtles to break up the white slave traffic which had assumed alarm ing proportions here. Largely through the efforts of detectives a man and a woman have received long sentences In Federal penitentiaries, another man is under Indictment and in Jail, another Is sought, while minor cases have been numerous. The detectives have also as sisted In obtaining Indictments for vio lations of the Federal liquor laws. In all. 201 reports of crimes were made in September, and about one fourth of the cases were cleared up. Five fugitives were brought back from other places and 11 persons were cap tured here for outside police. SUIT FOR $15,000 LOST Jury for Defendants In Case of C. H. Page Against Six. i A verdict in favor of the defendants was returned yesterday In the case of C. H. Page against A. H. Ford and others, in a suit to recover on a prom issory note for 115.000. The case was tried in Judge Gantenbeln"s court. The note had been given by Ford and his assoclatea to the Oregon-Idaho Company, in part payment for a saw mill at Glendale,. with an alternative Indorsement by A. H. Ford and F. W. Williams. The note was taken up by H. C. Page, who asserted that he had been unable to realize on it, with the exception of a single payment of $500, made August 16, 1910. He began suit for the remaining $14,500 and $1500 additional for attorney fees. Those I . I .v., ...1, with . V. , made urioiiusiiis ... uto suit ...... Oregon-Idaho Company were A. H. J ora, 31. r ora. r . ' r . uti x- iuj . Williams and R. Ferbrache. The Jury in the case of Walter N. "17 SAMPLE SAMPLE COATS SUITS Over 300 new arrivals in the wanted blues, browns and fancy mixtures; a style for every figure, a color for every complexion; a price for every purse. Tlys tells you all. A well-lighted, pleasant place to shop. Let us show you. REVERSIBLE COATS Samples imported models, very Frenchy and English styles, $18.95, $24.95, $29.85 up to $40.00. Specially priced at a great saving just when you want, them.. Purple, blue, brown, tan, gray, two-toned combination, many styles with the new chatelaine bags to match. JPPI W-' - ' New Sample Tailored Suits $12.95, $16.49, $19.49 Any price between these and $80 models and exclusive high'-grade garments. s Sale Dresses Over 2000 Dresses to choose from. The cheap house Dress to the fine imported French costumes. Serge Dresses, blue, brown and fancy shades., Values to $20 Friday and Saturday . $9.95 A large collection of samples $12.95, $14.95, $19.85 . ' Sample Coats Fancy mixtures, the largest as sortment you ever saw; others say so, so will you. $9.95, $12.95, $18.50 to $45 Sale Black Coats Caracul, Plushes, Broad cloth, Thibets, Cheviots and Serges. Models and samples only. A style for every one ; over . 500 to choose from. At $9.95 $14.95, $19.85 to $45 store: for everybody everybody is welcome E f Q Sample Cloaks Llll D anri Si life The Lars; est and Only Exclusive Sample House on the Coast 132-134 Sixth Street, Cor. Alder Opposite Oregonian WORR Doscher against the Portland Railway, Light & Power Company, in a damage suit, returned a sealed verdict last night. Doscher is suing the company for $25,000 damages for injuries which he says he sustained while getting off a car at Sixteenth and Morrison streets last April. The case was tried before Judge McGinn. In Judge Morrow's court a Jury was impaneled in the case of P. PetcoiT against Harry Yankwlck. and the pre sentation' of the case will begin this morning;. Petcoft is suing: to obtain a share of money which he alleged to have been collected illegally and kept by Yankwlck. SOCIAL HYGIENE IS TOPIC Y. 51. C. A. Speakers Will Discuss Plans for Campaign. One of the most Important meetings i-et held in connection with the social hygiene campaign, organized by the Portland Young Mens Christian Asso ciation, will take place at 8 o'clock to night in the T.lM. C. A. auditorium. The meeting is pen to the public and several important phases of the social hvgiene -campaign will be considered. The general topic of the meeting will be "The Need for Education in Social Hygiene." A. F. Flegel will speak from the standpoint of the lawyer: Dr. A. E. Rockey will discuss the subject as viewed by a physician, ana state Superintendent of Public Instruction Alderman will take tne sianapumi ui an Ariur&tnr. The plans of the campaign will bo outlined briefly oy secretary moore, and the meeting will be concluded by an open discussion. Boys' Brigade Organises Five. A basketball team, representing the Boys' Brigade, Company No. 3, is being organized and will be ready to meet all amateur teams at 135 pounds In a few weeks. This organization had a team for the first time last year, and made a good record. J. Bollich, wno is temporary coach is weeding out the players. Bert Allen, of Multnomah Club, was coach last season and his services may be secured again. MUD PUTS OUT-CAR FIRE Traffic Is Blocked for Half Hour at Steel Bridge: "V After a long string of streetcars had been held up at the Steel bridge at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, while a log raft passed through the draw, and hundreds of passengers were In no humor to be delayed further, a Unlen avenue car caught fire at the edge of the draw and traffic was stopped for an additional half hour. When the motor Ignited there was a blinding flash and loud sputtering of sparks that caused a panic among the passengers inside. The fire was extinguished with a bucket of water furnished by the bridge tender and mud applied with a broom by the crew. Traders report that the Indian rupee Is belnr Imported by the people of Wfi! China, notably in Ssechwan Province, for hoarding purposes. Its convenient size Is attractive to the people. It has been in troduced through Tibet in material quan tities and the import has had considerable Influence upon the trade of that portion Edlefsen's Wellington coal is fault- J; Rvekell Sm '' -Adv. Aa-estrr o.2 TRADE EXPANSION M In the City of Portland To Every Man, Woman and Child in Portland: In olden times, the churches of the world depended for the musical part of their services upon the voices of the congregation. In the early part of the 19th century musical instruments began to appear at the principal church services; the particular kind of instru ment depending largely upon the wealth of the congregation the highest ambition of any being the ownership and proper use of the now out-of-date cottage organ. Later on, pianos began to appear in some of the wealthier congregations. The growth of communities and the consequent enlargement of membership in the various churches made necessary the erection of larger and grander edifices. This brought with it the necessity for new and larger equipment for appropriate music. Today, no metro politan church is considered complete without being equipped with a pipe organ. And the desire to possess one extends to the smallest of provincial congregations. "Trade Expansion for the City of Portland. No. 3," tomorrow, in this paper, will discuss the question in detail. Reference will be made to it here, merely to say that the principal interference in the growth of. this sentiment in favor of pipe organs for churches has been more the lack of funds than the sentiment against it among the members of religion bodies. Until recent years, the price necessarily asked by manufacturers made such a luxury almost prohibitive. "Just an ad vertising scheme to sell a pipe organ," the cynic will doubtless say at this point. Such a conclusion is entirely erroneous. 1 ou may partici pate in this project without it costing you a single cent. You are not eoine to be offered "banrains." or "something for almost nothing," but you are going to be instrumental, in making "an extraordinary donation." In tomorrow Installment It will doubtles be possible to demonstrate exactlv what this unusual opportunity really is. and that it Is exactly what it really appears to beproof of which will appear In the names of the men who are back of it. It will be recognized as something en tirely unprecedented something that, so far as is known, has never been done before. It Is the result of the collaboration and co-operation of SO of Portland's leading merchants in an endeavor to promote legiti mate romraerclal expansion. . Portland, Or, October , 111. I For the Newest, Visit the Eastern. A a t OF DE f?iilll!! 1 -' It Dress of Art May be cultivated to a great er desree bv close observa tion of the new style crea tions in ladies' and Misses finery dailv added and dis played at the EASTERN. The models embrace every style-thought of today and are the result of skillful workmanship. SUITS, COATS, FURS, AND PETTICOATS. WAISTS, SKIRTS, HATS Of the newest types of de signing, best fabrics, newest colorings, at the fairest prices and on the easiest terms. Charge Accounts Solicited Not necessary to pay for your purchases at one time, have them charged and ar range to pay in as small and convenient payments as One Dollar a "Week No Charge for Credit, Simply a Courtesy. EASTERN OUTFITTING CO., , Washington Street, at Tenth. The big, modern Credit Store.