LAI
HAS HO SUBSTITUTE
JUAREZ BUTTLE,
BEWILDERS DIAZ
MEMBERS Or DIETZ FAMILY AND SCENE OF BATTLE WHICH LED
TO PRESENT MURDER TRIAL.
LORDS TO REFORM
Tory Leader Proposes Plan to
Save Institution.
Cabinet Says It Proves That
Madero Can't Control
Rebel Leaders.
COMMONS TO ELECT SOME
T11K MUlt.MMi liKEuO.MAX. TUESDAY,
J?-- -s ) T- .r-i - -J
ANARCHY IS THREATENED
Mutiny of ItrbeU Declared to Justify
la Manifesto 1'cw.tponlns
KrMsoation Till I'caf
1 Krstorrd.
MEXICO CITT. May I With no
other Information than that contained
In the Aranolated Fresa dlnpatchen re
garding the kaleidoscopic rhanaea at
Juaret. Eorirnnient official tonlsht
re betraying a complete bewilder
ment. It with the utmost complacency
th.gtt they Ttewed the situation this
mornlnir. Tbey were confident the
manifesto would prove so satisfactory
to Madero that peace negotiations
would be resumed and at the Foreign
Office It was announced arrangements
for the renewal of peace negotiations
bad been be run.
I.ater came the news that an at
tack on Juares had bejrun and the un
easiness created by the news Rave
place to satisfaction when It appeared
that J-iailero had been aide to control
Ms men and that he and Gen
Navarro bad arranged an armlst
That the peace negotiations then
nouncrd for 4 o'clock had been
ransed for was news received with dis
tinct relief. This feeling, however,
was dissipated when the report cam
that a general attack vti In pro
gress and alarm was manifested when
It was reported that Ueneral Navarro
himself had been wounded.
Ueneral I "las tonight consulted with
the Minister of War and other mem
bers of bis Cabinet regarding the new
turn of afT.ilrs.
. ?
ABOVE, DIETZ CABIV AT CAMFROX DAM. IlKl.OW. JOHV OIKTZ (WITH
ARM I.V SI.I.XO), III SO AM) HIS I) A KillTKIU
1 DEPUTY ON STAND
Leader of Expedition Against
Dietz Tells Story.
Attack on Jaarra Means Anarchy.
In official circles It is pointed out
that Madero tills afternoon demon
strated what the government has con-t-nil.d
from the tH-glnnlng that he Is
unable to control the army he has
gathered together and that on this
account the greatest menace Is an
archy, rather than civil war. It was
suggested that. If he Is unable to con
trol the men under his Immediate com
mand, there la little chance that he
would be able to direct those bands
now conducting their campaigns in
other parts of the Kepublic
jo apis a.juiv "I I DO Odoad oajj
In iirfene of the TMas manifesto, offi
cials said it was this anarchlal condi
tion the I'rrsldent foresaw and endeav
ored to av. rt.
The activity manifested at the War
TVpartment this morning was still evi
dent and the conversation of army offi
cers was of anything but peace. In
spite of disquieting reports from the
border, they yet expressed confidence
in the ability of the federal army to
meet the situation.
At the department and throughout
the city the coming of General Bernar
do Reyes from Europe was a topic dis
missed, and it appears that official
Mexico looks to that warrior more than
to anyone else for pacification of the
country.
Ila Manifesto rooted.
The manifesto of General Piax. !s-
ied last night and posted throughout
the city this morning, after relating
at length the reforma already In course
of enactment, or planned, the events
a!lng up to the negotiations for
peace and the appointment of a com
missioner by the government, continues
In part:
"The result of thl private Initiative
was. as Is known, an agreement for the
suspension of hostilities concluded be
tween the general in command of the
fdrral forces at Ciudad Juares and the
rhej leaders of that region, that, dur
ing the trnce thus arranged, the gov
ernment might learn the proposed con
ditions or basis on which order might
be restored.
"The government named a delegate
In the rerson of a distinguished Justice
of the Supreme Court, to whom Instruc
tion., were given, conceived In aa broad
a spirit of liberality and concord as was
compatible with the dignltv of the .
public and the stability of the very
peace which It was sought ta hrin?
ARSENAL SHOWN IN COURT
Juror See for .First Time Firearm
Which Are Said to Hare Played
III; Tart in Fainou Pefen.
of Cameron Dam.
IIATWARD, Wis.. May 8. When the
rlets trial was resumed today. ex-Sher-Iff
Clhlln was recalled to the stand by
the prosecution to testify to having been
shot at on May S. IPOS, while approach
ing Diets' cabin at Cameron Dam. with
other deputies,
Krrd Tborbahn. one of the most Im
portant witnesses for the state, was
called to the stand. Thorhahn led the
deputies agajnet Diets on October 8 last.
The Diets arsenal was brought into the
courtroom for the first time today.
Thorbabn reviewed the material events
of the day of tho fight. He said:
"I waa walking some distance from the
cabin, when I saw a man at the corner
of the house. I thought I was too far
away for him to get me. but I kept
my eyes on him. sideways. I heard
report and saw the shot strike the
ground about 60 feet In front of me.
dropped to one knee as I heard an
other report. This one struck the
grass two feet from my knee. I swung
loose with a couple of automatic pistols
and the man got out of sight pretty
Quick."
of Maryland, today Introduced a reso
lution defining the attitude of this
country toward the Latln-Anicrlcon re
publics in connection with the Monroe
Doctrine. The resolution would declare
it to be the opinion of the Senate that
the United Mates has no right to Inter
fere with or disturb the political Integ
rlty of any of the Independent repub
lies of tiie Western Hemisphere, or to
assume at any time any political pro
tectorate over them. A second pro
posed declaration reads, in part:
"While we reaffirm the Monroe Doc
trine ar.d announce our adherence
thereto, the United States hereby offers
to these governments an assurance and
guarantee that their territory shall not
be usurped by the united Mates.
B. F. Casstdy. a member of the Amer
ican legion with the Insurrecto army
reached the Insurrecto camp tonight at
7:30 and declared that during the af
ternoon about TO lnsurrectos bearing
a white flag were met in Commerclo
street by a band of federals, and that
the federals fired Into them with a
machine sun and the destruction was
terrific.
Its said K. K. Llnderfelt, a former
United States Army sergeant, com
manded the Americana and that he led
them In a charge on the bull ring in
the afternoon, captured two flags and
then had to retreat. Cassldy Is from
fat, Joseph. Mo.
REBELS ASSAULT JUAREZ
(Continued From First Page.)
about.
Rebel Demand Fre!terous.
"Tr government's good will and Its
evident desire to make ample conces
sions and arford effective guarantees
for the early execution of its inten
tions were, perhaps, interpreted by the
rebel chiefs as signs of weakness or of
slender faith in the Justice of its cause.
In any case the negotiations came to
naught, owing to the prrposterousneas
of the demand formulated by the rep
resentatives of the revolutionists as a
decU.-atlon of their own terms, a de
mand absolutely inconsistent with all
ideas of legality.
"If the demand of the revolutionists
that the i r-sident of the republic
should resign In the midst of the politi
cal difficulties were to be allowed. It
would expose the nation to all the con
tingencies and dangers of new elec
tions, which, according to constitution
al provisions, would have to be held at
once, while political paaslona are in
effervescence and before order could be
re-established throughout the republic."
GARRY HERRMANN COMING
C-rand Kxalted Kuler of F.lka Begins
10. 000-Mile To nr.
CINCINNATI. O, May . (Special.)
Grand Exalted ITuler August (Garry)
Herrnuuin. of the Elks, left Cincinnati
todUy on the longest trip ver taken
by an Elk on official business about
this country.
It w III Include more than 10.000 miles
and Is to be made In approximately IS
diys. He Is to begin in the North
east, go South. Southwest. Northeast
and then to Cincinnati. Ills first city
win be Boston, where ' tomorrow he
will see the Reds and Kus;lers play
and be the guest of the local lodges.
Krom there he will go to New York
ny. inence to ttultlmore and then to
these cities: Atlanta, Birmingham. Mo
btle. New Orleans. Houston. Dallas.
Oklahoma City. Loa Angeles. San Dleiio,
San Francisco. Portland. Seattle, Spo
kane. Denver. Kansas City. SU Loul
Chicago and then back home.
This trip is to be made to Inspect
idses of the Elks in these cities and Is
the last official visit to them to be
made by Herrmann. This Summer
when the lodge holds its annual con
vention, he will retire from the leader
ehlp and give way to another man.
Buy Edlefsen'a fuel ties.
Ing began. The federals gauged their
fire well and not only shot shrapnel Into
the Insurrecto advance guard, but far
Into the outlying forces of the Insurrec
to camp near "peace grove, where the
peace commission was to have met today.
The lnsurrectos. however, took advant
age oft he river bank and used it for
protection, the federals having been or
dered not to shoot Into El Paso. They
came as far aa the Santa Fe bridge,
which Joins Juares and El Paso, drlv
Ing the federals back Into town and tak
ing possession of the custom-houses, car
rying the fight Into Juares. The United
States Custum-House waa hit several
times.
The rebels entered the town and for
four hours kept up a continuous fi
there. Insurrecto reinforcements reached
the bridge later in the afternoon, but did
not fire.- They withdrew at night under
orders from their chiefs.' Not a few
Americans were among those who en
tered Juares.
The first person killed on the Amer
lean side of the line waa Antonio Gar
cia, who was standing; by the side of
the Associated Press correspondent,
about 200 yards trora the advancing
lnsurrectos across the river. A woman
sitting on a porch several blocks with
In the city received a bullet In her
wrist and another in her abdomen.
About o'clock tonlsht four Amer
icanos were killed near the Santa Fe
bridge. The name of one is supposed
to be Camp and his home is said to be
in Nebraska, while another had on his
person a memorandum reading "K. H.
ierguson. Troop F. Third Cavalry. San
Francisco." The names of the others
killed have not been learned.
Glen Cheesraan, of Shreveport. La.;
Mrs. Joseph Morehead. Edmund lieaton
and Luis Villalobas. of El Paso, were
among those wounded, but not fatally.
There was occasional firing tonight
into Juerax, but General Navarro was
In complete command.
In the main insurrecto camp today
confusion reigned. Orders were given
for a general attack, but they were
countermanded. It was argued by
some of the chiefs that since a small
detachment had made such progress.
It was the duty of the remainder of
the army to reinforce It. General Ma
dero wavered In his decision, but Anal
ly decided to stand by his promise of
last night not to 'attack the city.
Flags of truce suffered grossly dur
ing the day, an Insurrecto who bore
one being shot from his horse. Those
who were trying to persuade General
Madero to make a general attack. It Is
said, reported that the federals had
fired on a trucebearer, but this has not
been confirmed.
At 9:15 o'clock an automobile carry
ing a flag of truce started from the
Madero headquarters for Juares. Gen
eral Navarro was willing during the
day at any hour to s-rant an armistice,
but the lnsurrectos Ignored all offers
in that direction.
The total dead for the day's fighting,
according to lnsurrectos and federals,
is tonight estimated at near 30. The
wounded will number close to (0.
Kayner Would Calm Mexico's Fears.
WASHINGTON. May 8. To reassure
tbe people of Mexico, Senator Kayner,
XT. S. TROOPS ARK POWERLESS
Vnless Congress Acts, American
Army Cannot Interfere.
WASHINGTON. May 8. Unless Con
gress takes a hand in the situation, the
American forces on the Mexican bor
der are powerless to protect Americans
within range of bullets falling in and
around El Paso from Mexican rifles.
"All we can do," said Major-General
Wood, chief of staff, tonight.. "Is to
keep our people out of the danger ozne
as far as possible and protest to the
belligerents against firing in our di
rection. Without authority from Con
gress the Army cannot cross the bor
der, no matter what happens."
Administration officials are wa(chlng
the constantly changing situation with
deep and anxious interest. News
that hostilities had been resumed was
received at the White House this af
ternoon with surprise and disappoint
ment. The announcement of Dtas had
given hope for peace. President Taft
told callers he believed Diaz' promlwe
would not be accepted In good faith by
the lnsurrectos.
The President's attitude as to Inter
vention Is lust what It has been since
the troops were sent to Texas. Without
action of Congress there can be no in
tervention. .
MYSTERY- VEILS KILLING
BODY OF CXIDF.XTTFIED TRAMP
FOUXD IX BOXCAR.
Present Ixrds to Elect 100 and
King to Appoint 100 Princes
and Bishops to Retain Seats,
3IorIey Opposes Bill.
LONDON. May 8. Lord Lansdowne,
leader of the opposition In the House
of Lords, today introduced his bill for
the reform of the upper house.
The Unionists, be said, were con
vinced that an amendment to the con
stitution of the House of Lords should
proceed simultaneouhly with a reform
in the relations of the two houses.
They desired to demonstrate to the
country that they could provide an
effective second chamber that -could
be trusted to use Its powers fairly and
faithfully to serve the democracy and
at the siime time be strong enough to
resist the gusts of passion and preju
dice with which all democracies were
familiar.
They proposed a house to consist of
350 Lords of Parliament. No peer
would hold his seat more than 12 years
but they would be eligible for re-elec
tlon.
Peers to Elect Representatives.
The peers themselves would elect 100
members of the peerage possessing the
statutory qualifications, such as being
present or former viceroy!, governors.
privy councillors, members of the
House of Commons, diplomats, naval
and military officials, heads of civil
service departments. Lord Mayors,
provosts, etc.
A second contingent would consist of
120 members to be elected from out
side the House of Lords by an elec
toral college composed of members of
the lower house representing constitu
encies comprised in the electoral dis
tricts into which the country would
be divided.
Princes and BUhops Remain.
The third section of the House, num
bering loo, would be appointed by the
crown on the recommendation of the
cabinet. Princess of the royal blood
would retain their seats, as would also
two archbishops while five bishops
would be elected. Including the Lord
Chancellor and the ex-Lord Chancellor,
there would be 16 low lords. The bill
provides that peers who are not lords
of Parliament shall be eligible to be
elected to the House of Commons.
Under the measure Introduced by
Lord Lansdowne, the power of the
crown to appoint hereditary peers is
limited to nve each year.
viscount Morley. who Immediately
followed Lansdowne, threw cold water
on the plan. He admitted that the
author of the bill had taken a bold
and frank course, but said the gov
ernment could not accept the proposals
I a solution or the difficulty.
The bill passed Its first reading.
PiWH!
Absolutely Pure
Tho only baking powtfor
mado from Royal Crapo
Croam of Tartar
K3 ALUM.H0 UME PHOSPHATE
prowling . around the livestock on
Burnt Bridge Creek for several daya,
attacked and killed a valuable 1-year-
old heifer belonging to John H. Young,
this morning, and when discovered twas
devouring the body. A pack of hounds
was set on the cougar's trail late this
afternoon by Bennet McGreevy, a
neighbor of Mr. Young's, but without
result.
DISTANT CITIES UNITED
Men In New York and Denver Con
verse by Telephone 2000 Miles.
NEW YORK. Mav 8. For the first
time in history the human voice carried
2000 miles tonight, when New York found
Denver over long-distance telephone
wires.
Manhattan newspapermen in a down
town skyscraper, talking to a group in
the Colorado city, picked up Omaha on
the way and also gossiped with Chicago.
A "phantom" telephone, connected
with four copper wires the thickness of
lead pencil, brought the cities to
gether and in all 22 peopre were ex
changing messages by telephone and
telegram at once over these four wires.
While the reporters talked, 16 tele
graph operators worked the New York-
Chicago ends of four duplex telegraph
wires. The same four wires and the
same current sufficed for the simul
taneous needs of the 22 senders and re
ceivers of messages.
"The next step is San Francisco," de
clared J. J- McCarty, chief engineer of
the American Telegraph & Telephone
Company, who superintended the exten
sion, of the sen-Ice.
FIRE DEVOURS 5 CHILDREN
Burning of Farmhouse Fatal to All
but One of Family.
CHINA GETS CABINET
MOVE THOUGHT BTG PROGRES
SIVE STEP, IX WASHINGTON.
CHARLOTTESVILLE. Va., May 8.
Five of the six children of Sanford
Davis, a farmer residing near Free
Union, Albemarle County, were burned
to death in a nre wnicn destroyed the
Davia home today.
Pausing of Old Grand Council Pre
sages Establishment of Const!
tional Government.
WASHINGTON, May 8. With the sub
stitution .of a Cabinet composed of
Prince Clung and the heads of the 10
executive departments for the old grand
council of Ave, a long step has been
taken toward the establishment of
constitutional government in China, it is
believed here.
It Is a part of the plan to make the
tenure of Cabinet Ministers depend on
the will of the constituent assembly. It
is expected the. action of the govern
ment will reduce the probability of an
extension of the insurrection in the
Canton neighborhood.
A cablegram to the State Department
from Minister Calhoun Indicated that
while Prince Chlng will continue to
supervise the Board of Foreign Affairs,
the actual Minister of Foreign Affairs
will be Llan Tun Yen, whose name was
gazetted. Tsou Ncha-Lian will act as
head of this department until the new
minister returns to China.
Companion Arrested at Umatilla Says
Victim Traveled With An
otlier Stranger. '
PENDLETON. Or., May 8. (Special.)
The body f an unidentified man. the
bead crushed, presumably with an iron
oar xouna nearby, was discovered In a
boxcar at Umatilla today. The victim
of the supposed murder was about ES
years of age. 6 feet Hi inches in height
and weigned about 160 pounds. He bad
a rea mustacne and partially gray
nair.
A man who admitted having ridden
on the same freight. train from Celllo
to Umatilla with the murdered man
w-a arrested, but the prisoner denies
knowledge of the killing, . declaring,
nowever. mat another person, suppos
edly a tramp, was with the victim yes-
leraay.
The tragedy was discovered bv Har.
ley McClure, a railroad employe, who
saw blood trickling from under the door
as he was inspecting cars on the re
pair track. According to Coroner Fol
som. the crime could not have been
committed more than two or three
hours before.
A raxor bearing the name "Paulsen'
no mi ngure waa round in a
pocket with 15 cents and a bit of soap.
CHIXA ABOLISHES COUNCIL
Prince Cbing Heads Body Which Is
Concession to Democrats.
PEKIN. May S. The long-awaited
edict abolishing the Grand Council and
substituting a constitutional cabinet. of
10 members was issued today.
The Cabinet, as announced, however.
is made up of the present Grand Coun
cillors, with the addition of Liang Tun
Yen, the former president of the For
eign Board, now traveling In the
United Htatea.
Prince Chlng becomes Premier and
Minister of Foreign Affairs, and Na-
Tung and Hsu Shin Chang are made
Vice-Premiers. Minister , Liang Tun
Yen Is named second Foreign Minister.
Otherwise, the presidents of the vari
ous boards become the Ministers of
their respective departments. The
change Is In line with the demands of
the Democrats of tho National Assem
bly for a constitutional cabinet respon
sible to that body
CANTON RIOTS ARE OVER
What to Do With Gamblers Is Now
Big Problem In China.
mmit
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WASHINGTON. May 8. Revolutlon-
DUUrVO IVIH I DC rUnutnlto rov'nce. China, following an Interdlc-
uuii agiiinBi K-ainuiingT, nave oeen
Supposed Ancient Tomes Not Genu
ine, Says German Collector.
NEW TORK. May 8. (Special.) It
Is probable that the merits of the con
troversy over the autbentlcitr of
some of the blgh-priced works offered
at the Hoe book sale will be threshed
out in court.
Dr. L. A. Baer, of Germany, who at
tended the sale In the Interest of his
Hamburg book, company, started the
controversy by saying some of the
books disposed of were forgeries.
A conference was Held this after
noon in the office of Attorney John T.
Tomlinson to" determine what action
shall be taken. Collector Smith, who
bought most of the 0 or more works
which Dr. Baer thinks are forgeries.
and the executors of the Hoe estate
are all consulting attorneys in the
matter-
quieted an 1 missionaries at Wu Chow
are now safe, according to State De
partment advices today from Consul-
General Berghols at Canton.
Agitation against gambling appar
ently Is widespread throughout China.
Mr. Berghols says, though gambling I
monopolists supply large revenue to
the province. As an offset, the Vlcerov
. - -
nas imposed taxes on wines and spirits
and increased the taxes on salt and
prepared opium.
The government now has to decide
what to do with former employes or
gamonng-nouses and professional
garaoiers. n is estimated there are
2000 gambling-houses In Canton, em
ploying bu.vqu men. The Viceroy s in
terdiction applies to private aa well as
licensed establishments.
8
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Baling. Binding and Blank Book Maktag.
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Portland, Orecon.
Cougar Slays Heifer. '
VANCOUVER. Wash.. May 8. (Spe
cial.) A pig cougar, which has been
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Lines
Tickets on sale certain dates in May, June, .Tulv,
August and September,return limit October 31,1911.
We Operate the Famous "Rocky
Mountain" and "Golden State"
Limited; Most Up-to-Date Trains
in the World
liy purchasing your tickets at our office we give
you the choice of using any line out of Portland. Our
representative will be pleased to call and help plan
your trip. Special attention shown Women and
Children traveling alone.
For full particulars cafl or telephone ROCK
ISLAND office, 140 Third Street. .
MARTIN J. GEARY, Gen'l Agt., Pass. Dept.
Phones: A 2666, Main 334.
MINNEAPOLIS and RETURN $60
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MAY' 12 AND 13 , , -.
Are the Early Summer Convention Excursions.
NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY
And from May 16, certain days each month, all Sum
mer, tickets will be on sale to points in the Middle
West, the Eastern States and Eastern Canada at
SUMMER TOUBIST EXCURSION FARES
Stopovers Allowed.
Liberal Time Allowed for Trip.
Tickets First-Class. '
YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
June 15 to September 15.
Additional time allowed to make the side trip to and through the Park
reached from Livingston, Mont., through Gardiner, the"official '
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?C1
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Call or write for full details.
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i