Jj VOL. L. J.O. 15,416. PORTLAND. OREGON, MONDAY, . APRIL 35, 1910. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ) LEADERS OF NEXT CONGRESS, PUZZLE Republicans in Quan dary Over Situation. SPEAKERSHIP IS REAL WORRY Tawney Is Cannon's Only Available Successor. MANY WOULD LEAD SENATE Xtetirement of Senators Aldrich and Hale and Speaker "Joe" Cannon, ' Possibly, Leaves Majority Par ty In Bad Predicament. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington. April 24. When the Sixty-second Congress organizes, the Republi cans of both Senate and House of Rep resentatives -will be called upon to thoose new leaders, and the task will be a difficult one. The retirement of Senators Aldrich ind Hale, and the certainty that "Uncle foe" Cannon- can never again be elect ed Speaker, will make reorganization necessary, and the situation In the House may be further complicated by the defeat at the polls this Fall of leveral of the prominent men identi led with the existing organization. Aldrich Is Born Leader. It is unfortunate for the Republicans if the Senate that no man among them is pre-eminently qualified to succeed Senator Aldrich as the leader of the majority. The situation In the House Is almost as serious, for the best quail Bed of all the dominant members. Rep resentative Tawney, of Minnesota, Is rery likely to be defeated this Fall, md no member, who will tie returned. Is as well equipped as he to step into the shoes that will- be put aside by "Uncle Joe" Cannon. Senator Aldrich is a man of rare at tainments attainments that will be fully appreciated now it is known he proposes to retire to private life. As an organizer and leader of men, as a manager of affairs, as a director of .legislation he has no equal in either branch of Congress. The man near est approaching him in qualifications for leadership. Senator Hale, of Maine, Is also to retire, but were he to re main he could be no more than nomi nal leader, for his years are so far ad vanced and his health so impaired that he has not the strength or virility to take up a task that has broken down i Aldrich, his marked superior in both mind and body. Perhaps Senator Crane, of Massa chusetts, Is better qualified than any other to succeed to the leadership, for like Aldrich, Crane is an adroit poli tician, level-headed and practical, and is lacking only in ability to defend in debate those things which he wishes to promote. If Senator Crane be not chosen, it may be that Senator Penrose, of Penn sylvania, will succeed Aldrich, 'but Pen rose, like Crane, is no speaker, and is less active and alert than the man from Massachusetts. : . Root to Step Upward. The retirement of Aldrich and Hale will, have one certain effect; it will ad vance Senator Root to a high place in the party councils of the Senate; he will become at once a more prominent figure than he would have done had he continued to be overshadowed by those two men. While Roofs ability has been acknowledged, his reputation has rest ed on his accomplishments prior to his election to the Senate; not to anything he has done since he entered that body. Western men, who have demonstrated ability, will rise to the top, and be closely identified with the work of the new Senate as they have not been here tofore. Senator Borah, of Idaho, will become a greater factor than he has been in times past; Senators Warren and Clark, of Wyoming, and Carter of Montana, if he is returned, will all come more prominently intdhe lime light, as will Perkins of California, If his health permits. No Chance Seen for Oregon. But Oregon will be as inconspicuous as it has been for the past two years. There is no opening at the front of the stage for her Senator, who has been closely affiliated with Aldrich, and w.ill blink-out as the great light fails. Among the insurgents are many will ing to assume the duties of leadership, and all of them believe they are com petent. Senator Beverldge. of Indiana, thinks he is the one man who can take hold and save the Republican party from utter destruction. But, unfor tunately for Beveridge, nobody agrees with him. Senator La Follette enter stains very similar views as to himself, but not even his insurgent associates are willing to concede his fitness for leadership of the Senate. The same is true of Cummins of Iowa and Bristow of Kansas. There Is one among the insurgents. however, who is qualified: one who (Concluded on Face .3.) SPREAD OF RIOTING IN HUNAN FEARED STATE DEPARTMENT REALIZES GRAVITY" OP SITUATION. In Event of Serious Trouble, Na tions Will Join asjn Boxer Troubles, Is Belief. WASHINGTON. April '24. (Special.) There is concern at the State Department over the Chinese riots' In Hunan Province because of the possibility that the trou ble may ppread rapidly at any moment. Official advices received Friday do not picture the danger as being great as do the last press reports. Nevertheless, even official advices indicate that chances of rioting being suppressed without serious consequences are not more than half way encouraging. It Is realized here that information in the Chinese provinces travels with llglit-ning-like "rapidity from mouth to mouth. So, with flaming anti-foreign posters be ing posted in the stree'.s of Changstaa, It is readily understood what the effect may be on the neighboring districts. If the riots spread it is 'believed that the foreign nations will stand together with the Chinese government to help bring about order and prevent bloodshed, as during the Boxer troubles. Effective naval vessels in the vicinity appear to be the United States cruiser Cleveland, the Japanese gunboat UJI, and the British river gunboat Snipe. CROP DAMAGE IS RELIEVED Middle West Loss Great, but Wind Shifts to Better Quarter. CHICAGO, April 24. Despite the el most unprecedented storm that swept over a dozen states in the last 48 hours and Government prediction of more cold and snow, the shifting of the wind to the northeast promises to mitigate ex tensive crop damage in the Middle West. 'A canvass of the situation shows1 the greatest damage has resulted In Iowa, Illinois, Indiana and Ohio. Greatly re duced fruit crops and loss of early corn are certain.. Reports from, the North west indicate that barley, oats, rye and corn were badly damaged by cold. The soil, however, is still in. fine condition for plowing and it is not too late for re seeding. In Kansas, Missouri and Kentucky snow is expected to protect small fruits and lessen the loss on apples. Mississippi, Tennessee, and Arkansas report consid erable damage has been done by the coldest late April weather on record in those states. Information from Wiscon sin and Michigan indicates the fruit crop will not be much more than one-half the usual size. RACING AUT01ST INJURED Wheel Collapses, Sending Machine Through Fence, In Shriners Event. SAN FRANCISCO. April 24. When rounding the far turn of the Ingleside race course in the third event of the Mystic Shriners' automobile speed tournament today, William Nelson, with A. B. Bright, his machinist, was sent crashing through the outer fence and over a low embankment Into a ditch when a wheel collapsed. - Nelson suffers from laceration of the face and scalp and from a possible fracture of the skull. Ben Kirscher, driving the 100-horse-power Darracq, lost control of his ma chine when the steering knuckle snapped and the racer plowed through the fence at the back stretch. He was uninjured. Oldfield lopped another second off his Coast record for the mile on a circular track when he made the distance to day In the 200-horsepower Benz in 51.66 seconds. GRAND JURY NOTES STOLEN Accusation Is Made by Prosecutor In Hyde Case, KANSAS CITY, April 24. Prosecutor Virgil Conkling is satisfied the grand jury notes which Dr. Hyde's counsel produced in court last Wednesday were stolen from Ruby B. Garret, an assist ant prosecutor. What Mr. Conkling is going to do about the case is a mystery. He gives assurance that he will take some action, but, following a long conference with his legal associates today, he was unable., to tell just what his first move would be. Judge Latshaw said tonight lie in tended to leave to the prosecutor the whole investigation of the loss of the notes. Attorney Frank P. Walsh, representing Dr. Hyde, will resume his cross-examination of Miss Anna Houlihan, a nurse, when the trial is resumed tomorrow. BABE DRINKS KEROSENE Weston Councilman's Daughter Dies in Convulsions WESTON. Or.. April 24. (Special.) The infant daughter. 18 months old, of Coun cilman Frank Snider, is dead from the effects of drinking kerosene which she found In a cup on a table. A physician labored with the child all day, but was unable to save her life. She had a cold, and the oil caused edema of the lungs, followed by convulsions. TENNESSEE HAS SNOWFALL Flurries Are Intermittent at Nash ville During Day. NASHVILLE, Tenn., April 24. Flur ries of snow were intermittent here all day. So far the damage in Tennessee from the present cold snap ha been slight. PREACHER REGARDS OLIVER AS MENAGE Indignation in Ashland Finds Spokesman. BROTHER MINISTERS WARNED Language Intemperate, Man ner Called Dictatorial. e- CONTRACT IS ONE-SIDED Pastor of Christian Church Regrets Evangelist Was Engaged False Statements Repeated With out Proof, He Declares. ASHLAND. Or., April 24. (Special.) Rev. French E. Oliver, the evangelist, has concluded his meetings here, but his work lives after him. Rev. G. K. Berry, pastor of the First Christian Church, called attention tonight to the methods of vllliflcation and' abuse used by Oliver in this city and completely repudiated the revivalist. Rev. Mr. Berry is one of the ministers who joined in bringing Oliver to this city. He declares that the revivalist attacked citizens of Ashland on hear say, tried to dictate what the clergy men of this city themselves shall tlo and made numerous statements that the people of the churches cannot in dorse. It is his conclusion that Oliver "is a dangerous man to society." and he says churcnes of other cities which might engage the evangelist should be warned so that "they will know what they are getting." Oliver is now conducting meetings in Medford. Language Is Violent. Oliver, according to Rev. Mr. Berry, has said that President Taft is a dis grace to the Nation and that Christ was crucified at the ballot box at thee last Presidential election. The re vivalist also, says the pastor of the Christian Church, "condemned the preachers who had refused to submit to his dictation by sayinj he would not allow them to carry slop to his hogs." . These are only a few of the objec-. ttonable assertions attributed to the evangelist. Seven of the Ashland preachers, de clared Rev. Mr. Berry, engaged Oliver to conduct the local meetings. They believed that criticism of his methods at Eugene must have been overdrawn, and this opinion was strengthened on March 20 when Oliver preached his first sermon in this city. That discourse contained nothing objectionable, but the Ashland ministers were soon dis illusioned as to the Oliver methods. Good People Disgusted. "It was not long, however, until he began to make statements which dis gusted many good people, both in and out of the churches," continued Rev. Mr. Berry. "He said he was not a Democrat and had never been low enough to be a Republican; that Taft was a disgrace to the Nation and that Christ was crucified at the ballot box at the last Presidential election. He said he cared for the souls of the peo ple of Ashland, but did not care for their feelings, or what they thought of him. He made severe attacks upon the Concluded on Page 10.) - , , u.. !f Motions all Si BEATS B0orT 'SiSffijP il (' 'W Jl ijl vil ' '' INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 85 degrees; minimum. 49.8 degrees. TODAY'S Increasing cloudiness and cooler; westerly winds. National. Republicans in quandary, over leaders of next Congress. Page 1. Senate losing in race with Hguse to pass railroad bill; ball games blamed. Page 3. Domestic. W. J. Bryan ordained elder of Presbyterian Church. Page 1. Marie Twain's funeral simple, .as humorist wished. Page 2. Attempt to bolster up stock market falls; i peoeple turn to farming Investments. Page 3. Gotham society all agog over Cavalieri's no- love marriage with Robert Chahler. "v Page 2. Pacific Northwest. Engineer sticks to derailed engine on North ern Pacific and saves passengers at loss of own life. Page 1. Ashland minister denounces methods of Evangelist Oliver, whom he regards as menace. . Page 1. Large attendance is expected at Open River Congress at Oregon City. Page 5. . any clerks will be cut off by new com mission administration at Tacoma. page 5. ie River pear orchard sells at $2373 .' acre. Page 5. Sport. Coast League scores: Portland 6, d 2; Los Angeles 4-6, Vernon H-7; . ranclsco S-G, Sacramento 8-2- North -Van J Page V League scores: 3; Seattle 5, Spokane Tacoma 7. Beavers .n game of hard hitting and spec tacular catches. Page 8. Sam Serger satisfied with Jeff's work for first time. Page 8. Portland and Vicinity. Census bureau finds great hostility toward count among Umatilla Indians. Page 10. Church congregations hear appeals for con certed action in arresting spread of tuber . culosis. Page 9. Deputy Sheriff, wllh replevin papers, cap ' tures after long chase fishboat confis cated by warden. Page 1. Policemen on motorcyclea arrest twenty seven speeding autolsts. Page 14. Spellbinders of Commercial Club spend day "numbering guns of orators for Southern Oregon trip. Page 14. Strengthening of Pacific Coast defenses ad vocated by Dr. Dyott in Sunday sermon. Page . . . Committee from South Portland Boosters to ask Mayor to hasten In granting vaca tions for East Side terminals. Page 14. Mount McKlnley expedition departs today for Seattle; sails Wednesday. Page 7. HERMANN IS IMPROVING Patient Converses With Family and Rests More Comfortably. ROSEBURG. Or., April 24. (Special.) After spending a restful night, Blnger Hermann awoke this morning show ing evidence of slight Improvement. Not only is he able to lie in bed com fortably for the first time since his severe illness began, but he is also spending much of his time in convers ing with members of his family, whom he readily recognizes. According to a bulletin issued by K. L. Miller, the attending physician, late this afternoon, the pr.tiant Is resting easier than at any time since his ill ness became serious. The only dis couraging symptom noticeable at present is a bloating condition in the vicinity of the spleen. The physicians entertain hope of avoiding further spread of this swelling, however, inas much as they believe it a local ailment and not of such a serious nature as to cause alarm. PATRIOTIC ROSE PROMISED Californian Expects to Produce Red, Wrbite and Blue Flower. LOS ANGE LES, April 247 (Specials Having a rosebush which produces a red and white flower. Park Superintendent Lone, of Long Beach, thinks he can make It add a blue shade also, and thus he will have a National flower. Last year a bush in Pacific Park bore snow-white roses. This season the flow ers are beautifully tinged with red. Long attributes this fact to the proximity of a red rose bush and says that by next year, when the roots of the bushes min gle, the red stripe will be even more pro nounced. He Is now planning to force the red 'and white bush to take on the shade of 'blue. THE "UPLIFTER." DRIVER STAYS BY DERAILED ENGINE Life: Is Sacrificed for Passengers. BURLINGTON TRAIN DITCHED Two Killed, Two Injured Near Selah, Washington. STOP MADE IN 400 FEET Engineer Gordon and Fireman Mey ers Crushed to Death Under Lo comotive Mall Clerks Pratt and Brogan Hurt. SPOKANE, April 24. A special from North Yakima says: While running at a speed of 20 miles an hour past Selah station, six miles northwest of Nprth Yakima, the Burling ton passenger train No. 41, over the Northern Pacific Railroad, was wrecked, Engineer William Gordon, of Ellensburg, and Fireman Meyers, of Pasco, being In stantly killed, and R. Pratt, of Seattle, mail clerk, and William Brogan, of Seat tie. mall weigher, slightly injured. That many passengers, on the heavily loaded train were not injured was due to the presence of mind of Engineer Gor don, who lost his life in the effort to save those under his care, when he shut off the steam, threw on the air brakes and even placed the emergency brake in the 400 feet the train ran from, the time It struck an open or defective switch. Conductor Churchill, who was taking tickets In the day coach, says when the engine left the track the train was going at the normal speed of 30 miles an hour. Suddenly the air brakes were set, the engine whistle gave the short distress blasts and a second later the crash came. The engine. No. 280, pulling the train. had left the main line, and one into the switch just east of Selah, Jumped the track and been dumped over an embank ment about five feet in height. Forced by the momentum of the heavy train, the mail car had swept by the overturned engine and been turned about a quarter over, and the baggage car had followed. Both cars were badly damaged. Ap parently, after giving the warning signal. Engineer Gordon had attempted to get from the cab. for his body was found between the boiler head and the tender. The body of Myers was found pinned under the tender, his arms outstretched. LITTLE CHURCH-GOER HIT Seattle Child Is Struck on Head by Automobile. SEATTLE, Wash., April 24. (Spe cial.) Little Sarah Maidmorrt, 4 years old, was run down today y an auto mobile driven by Robert Anthony. The tot was struck in the head by the ma chine. She was carried to her home in an unconscious condition. Accompanied by other ' children, the child was on her way to the Methodist Church when the accident happened. The physician attending believes the little one will recover. CHURCH ORDAINS BRYAN AS ELDER KEBRASKAX TAKES SERMON ON MOCNT AS TEXT. Life of Christ Held Up as Example to Citizens Delegate to Ecu menical Council, Also. LINCOLN. Neb.. April 24. (Special.) In the little Westminster Presby terian Church, midway between Lln colTi and Fairview. W. J. Bryan was for mally ordained and installed today as an elder of that denomination. The ordination was conducted by" Rev. H. B. Comln, the pastor, before an at tendance of 300, practically the ca pacity of the church building. The in stallation and the acceptance address of Mr. Bryan occupied the entire serv ice. Mr. Bryan was .elected an elder in March, but today was the first op portunity tor his ordination. "The Sermon on the Mount" formed the basis of his remarks, following his obligation. Mr. Bryan said that he accepted the eldership because it imposed obligations new to those which he as a Christian heretofore had enter tained. He dwelt on the life of Christ and the duties imposed on citizens to follow the Nazarene as an example. Mr. ' Bryan, coincident with his in stallation as an elder, was elected a delegate from the Nebraska synod, of which Lincoln is a part. LOGGER SHOT BY OFFICER One Wounded in Lively Scrimmage at Castle Rock. CASTLE ROCK, Wash., April 24. (Special.) While resisting arrest last night. Bob Graham, a logger, was shot In the arm by the night Marshal. He will recover. With some companions, Graham was in a lunch place, making a disturbance. The' party had been warned by the Mar shal to make less noise, but paid no heed, Graham talking back to the of ficer. Finally the Marshal put him un der arrest and started with him to jail. When the jail was reached, the door was opened, but the prisoner, a veritable young giant, braced himself and refused to enter. Two of Graham's companions then attacked the officer and a lively scrimmage ensued, one of them striking Hommel, the Marshal's assistant, in the) face and staggering him. but the officer quickly recovered and gave his antagon ist. Edmund Tygley. a blow which cut the fellow's forehead open, causing him to quit. Meanwhile, Night Marshal Mc cormick was having a time .with Gra ham, who had backed him up against a fence. The Marshal warned him to stop or he would shoot, but the fellow kept coming, and McCorraick fired. ACTRESS TAKES OWN LIFE Jennie Forast, Vaudeville and Vari ety Actress, Drowns In Bay. SAN FRANCISCO, April 24. Tbrougli an acquaintance who had known her in her poverty, the body of the woman, found floating in San Ftranclsco Bay yesterday off the sea-Wkll was Identified today as that of Jennie Forast, who, only a few years ago, was one of the vaudeville stars of the country. Miss Forast was known in the variety houses of New York, and had appeared in San Francisco at local vaudeville theaters. The man who made the identification was located by the police by means of a card found in Miss Forast's purse, which was accidentally hooked out of the bay this morning by a boy who was fishing from Meigg's wharf. Miss Forast's illness and despondency are given as the reason for self-destruction. MAN BURNED; SKIN WANTED drafting Operation Alone Can Save Vancouver Resident. VANCOUVER, Wash., April 24.t-(Special.) A skingraftlng operation will be necessary before Otto Johnson will be able to recover from the effects of a burn which he suffered two weeks ago when cooking breakfast for his mother less children. The burns on Johnson's leg may not be healed for at least a year. It will be some time before the graft ing of new skin can take place as the flesh was cooked to the bone. IDLE MAN PREFERS DEATH John Benson Could Not Afford to Be Out of Work. SEATTLE. April 24. John Benson, aged 45, shot himself through the head while in bed at his home in Ballard, a manufacturing suburb, today, because he believed that the closing of the shingle mills by the manufacturers, owing to hard times, would last for some time. He was taken to the city hospital, where it is said that he cannot recover. He could not afford to be out of work."" ANGRY WIFE TAKES ACID When Husband Comes Home Drunk, She Fulfills Her Threat. .WALLA WALLA, Wash., April 24. (Special.) Because her husband came home in an intoxicated condition at 10 o'clock at night. Mrs. William Hall, a roomer in a lodging house here, swal lowed the contents of a small bottle of carbolic acid and may die. . She is said to have remarked that she would kill herself when her husband, who is an electrician, staggered into the room, whereupon he is reported to have said, "All right, old girl, go to it." FISHBOAT TAKEN, THEN RECAPTURED After Exciting Chase, Sheriff Triumphs. : WARDEN LOSES HUGE PRIZE Fishermen Successful, for , Present, in Salmon War. DID RATHBUN PULL GdN? McAllister Determined to Put Stop to Catches Before May 1 Fort- "t land Company Asserts That -Law Is Not Now Valid. After a stern chase that lasted all afternoon and part of the evening," Dep uty Sheriff Harry Bulger, of Multnomah County, and Sheriff White, of Columbia County, in the launch Traveler, over hauled the state fisheries patrol launch Astoria eight miles below St. Helens at 8 o'clock Saturday night and recaptured the 16,000 pounds of Clackamas County salmon confiscated Saturday by Master Fish Warden McAllister. The salmon, which were the property of the Portland Fish Company when seized, were found still in the launch Bonnie and two fish boats, the three craft being in tow of the Astoria. The fish were taken from the custody of Deputy Fish Warden Rathbun upon service of the papers in a suit of replevin and were brought back to Portland, the Traveler with the three fish-laden boats in tow reaching the city at 2 P. M. yes terday. The salmon, which had been exposed to the sun a great deal slnca taken from the water, were in bad con dition and will probably be a total loss. Fish to Be Sold in Kalama. Deputy Rathbun was taking the salmon out of the jurisdiction of Oregon courts and expected to sell them or place them in cold storage at Kalama, Wash. A few hours after being relieved of th fish, Rathhun .in . the--Aatorla started back for Portland and passed the Trav eler and her two tows about 3 A. M.. reaching the city soon after daylight. Deputy Rathbun and the Astoria's crew set out again last night for Clackamas County points to watch the fishermen and prepare to ' seize any contraband salmon found outside the Jurisdiction of Clackamas County courts. In conversation by long distance) telephone from Salem yesterday War den McAllister said that he would continue to confiscate all salmon brought Into Multnomah County until the ques tion at issue has been definitely settled. He is acting upon the advice of Attorney General Crawford, who will be in Port land today to follow the legal aspects of the case and advise Mr. McAllister in the steps he will take. Patrols Established. Patrols were established on the Wil lamette River, along the boundary be tween Multnomah and Clackamas Coun ties, last night, the men In charge being Instructed to seize all craft attempting to bring fish into this county. Sensa tional developments are expected, as the feeling on both sides has risen to fevei heat. After confiscating the launch Bonnie and the two fish boats laden with salmon on Saturday, Deputy Fish Warden Rath bun heard that an attempt would bo made by the local wholesale dealers to secure possession of them again through service of a suit of replevin, this actions having been filed in court by the dealers as soon as their launch was seized. - To escape this service, Rathbun started down the river with the fish launch and small boats in tow of the patrol boat Astoria. Reaching a point within eight miles of Kalama, the waters of the Co lumbia became so rough that It was necessary to hug the shore with the heavily laden craft. ",, An anchorage in a cove not far from Deer Island Point was made, and Deputy Warden Rathbun left there for Goble, to get into communication with Warden McAllister. Hue and Cry Raised. In the meantime there was a great hue and cry In this city when it was discov ered by the local fish dealers interested that the Bonnie, with her finny load, had disappeared. Deputy Sheriff Harry Bul ger, in wliose hands the papers of the replevin suit were placed for service, ac companied by John F. Meehan, president of the Portland Fish Company, and Jo seph O'Connor, of Malarkey & Co., left Portland early Saturday afternoon in the launch Traveler, a speedy boat, with the purpose of locating the Astoria and her prize. Every cove and possible hiding placs along the Willamette and Columbia Riv ers was investigated by the chasing par ty. Arrangements had been made 'be tween Sheriff Stevens of this county, and Sheriff White -of Columbia, ami the lat ter boarded the stern-chase launch al St. Helens, the replevin complaint belny given to him for service. 'r Had it not been for the flying of ths Stars and Stripes from the stern of th patrol boat, it is probable that the fish, dealer's launch, containing Sheriff Whits and Deputy Sheriff Bulger, would have entirely missed Its prey. The fish launch was well hidden in a cove, and It was only the glint of the folds of the, iConcluded on Page JS. ! I r-l i n I