v . - - - KEY 1ST JUL IS JUDGE-ADVOCATE PEARY OPENS HIS MINES SEND WATER WILL BE REMOVED 100 FEET INTO AIR FULL OF LOOTERS ATTACK ON COOK HITS KNOX BLOW AUTHOR'S DAUGHTER AXD COW BOY ARTIST WED. SIGHT IS SPECTACULAR WHEN SUBMARINES EXPLODE. MEYER TO DEPOSE OFFICIAL OF NAVY DEPARTMENT. Quotes Eskimo Against Rival Explorer. SAYGQOKDIO NOT LEAVE LAND Only Went One Day's March Northward on Ice. THEN TURNED SOUTHWARD Peary and Companions Give Testi mony of Eskimos and Route They Show on Map to Prove Cook Did Xot Reach Pole. NEW TORK, Oct. 12. The following statement of Commander Robert E. Peary, which he submitted, together with the accompanying map to the Peary ""Arctic Club, In support of its contention that Dr. Frederick Cook did not reach the North Pole, Is now made public for the first time. The state ment and map have been copyrighted by the Peary Arctic Club: Introduction by Peary. 5( '"Some of my reasors for saying that Dr. Cook did not go to the North Pole will be understood by those who read the following statements of the two Eskimo boys who went with him and who told me and others of my party where he did go. Several Eskimos who started with Dr. Cook' from Annotook in February, 1908, were at Etah when I arrived there In August. 1908. "They told me that Dr. Cook had with him. after they left, two Eskimo boys or young men, two sledges and . two dogs- The boys were I-Took-A-Shoo and Ah-Pe-Lah. I had known them from their childhood. One was about 18 and the other about 19 years of age. " . "On my return from Cape Sheridan and at the very Jfti-settlement I touched (Nerke) near Cape Chalon, in Aigust, 1909. and nine days before reaching Etah, the Eskimos told me In a general way where Dr. Cook had been. That he had wintered in Jones Sound and that he had told the white men at Etah that he had been a long way North, but that the boys who we're with him, I-Took-A-Shoo and Ah-Pe-Lah, said that this was not so. The Eskimos laughed at Dr. Cook's story. ' On reaching Etah I talked with' the Eskimos there and with the two boys and asked them to describe Dr. Cook's Journey to' members of my party and myself. This they did in the manner stated below. (Signed) "ROBERT E. PEART." Statement of Cook's Eskimo. v Signed statement of Peary. Bart lett, McMann, Borup and Henson in re gard to testimony of Cook's two Es kimo boys: "The two EssWio boys. I-Took-A-Shoo and Ah-Pe-Lah, who accompanied Dr. Cook while he was away from Annotook in 1908 and 1909. were questioned sepa rately and Independently and were cor roborated by Panikpah. the father of one of them, I-Took-A-Shoo, who was per sonally familiar with the first third and the last third of their Journey, Show Route on Chart. "To go more Into details, one of the boys was called In and, with a chart on the table before him, was asked to show where he had gone with Dr. Cook. This he did. pointing out with his finger on the map, but not making any marks on It- "As he went out, the other boy came In and was asked to show where he had t gone with Dr. Cook This he did. also without making any marks, and indicated the same route and the same details as did the first boy. When he was through, Panikpah, the father of 1-Took-Ah-Shoo. a very intelligent man, who was in the party of Eskimos that came back with Dr. Cook from the southern end of Nan sen Strait, who is familiar as a hunter with the Jones Sound region and who has been In command in Peary's various expediitions for 15 years, came In and Indicated the same locations asd details as the two boys. "The first boy was brought In again and then with a pencil he traced on the map their route, members of our party-writing upon the chart where, according to the boy's statement, they had killed deer, bear, some of their dogs, seal, walrus and .muskoxen. The second boy was then called In and the two went over the chart together, the second boy suggest ing some changes as noted hereafter. " Finally Panikpah. the father, was again called in to verify detaalls of the po sitions of the .route with which he was personally familiar. "The bulk of the boys' testimony was not taken by Commander Peary nor In his presence, a fact that obviates any possible claim that they were awed by him. Certain questions on independent lines from the direct naarative of the Eskimo boys were suggested by Com mander Peary to some of us, and were put by us to the Eskimo boys. Still laur Commander Peary asked the Es klmo boys two or three casual ques tions on minor points that had occurred to him. "During the taking of this testimony it developed that Dr. Cook had told these boys, as he told Mr. Whitney and CConcluded oa Page .) Guncotton Is Touched Off in Target Practice by Means' of Cable Con nection Witli Fort' Stevens. FORT STEVENS, Or., Oct. 12. (Special.) irTnininn nf submarine mines in the Columbia River off Fort Stevens this aft ernoon sent columns of water, do leet thick, an hundred fe?t into the air. The sight was spectacular. The tremendous effect was attained by oneratlnff an electric cable connection from the fort, by means of which there was set off 123 pounds of dampened gun onttnn inclosed in an airtight steel casing anchored at a depth of 12- feet below the water surface. At the Instant the pyramid target towed by the steamer Captain Fornance passed over the submarine mine, the electric cur rent was closed and the splinters of a completely demolished target rose on top of a column of water nearly l'JU reel in height and with a diameter exceeding 50 feet. There was not enough left of the target to construct a flagpole for a country schoolhouse. Three mines in all were exploded. The second explosion was a failure, missing the. target by over 60 yards.- However, the third explosion took place in ouch close proximity to the target that had it been a war vessel its complete destruc tion would have been inevitable. . General Ma us, commander of the De partment of the Columbia, his aide-do-camp, and many other officers were present at this interesting spectacle. The utmost precautions were taken to Insure the safety of the boat and crew engaged in towing the target, the possibility of a premature explosion meaning Instantan eous death to all concerned in the opera tion. FRENCH GETS NORTH BANK Spokane Man Named President of New Hill Railroad. CHICAGO, Oct. 12. (Special.) The announcement was made today of the annolntment of George B. -French to be president of the Spokane. Portland & Seattle Railroad which James j. tim n built from Snokane " to Portland and which is commonly known as the North Bank road. It Is understood Mr. French will take nn hln new duties December 1. His hendnuarters- will be in Portland, and from there it is understood, he will pur sue a vIkotous and aggressive policy .n extending the mileage and influence, of his road.. George B. French for the past sev eral years has been connected with the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway ap general freight agent, with her.dquarters at Chicago. To the several prominent railroad fficlals from the East who are in at tendance at the hearings of the rate case In this city and the local officials of the Spokane-Portland & Seattle Railroad the appointment of Mr. French came as a genuine surprise. AUT0ISTS TOUR IN PEACE Nine Countries Recognize Passports of Traveling Motorists. parts Oct. 12. (Special.) Before the final session of the automobile conference, -VT vniarnnH Minister of Public Works. declared that the organization had carried the vexed international question regarding lunurii a Inn iT wav toward settlement. Tourists of every nationality would be glad to hear, he said, that not fewer than nine countries had entered an Agreement according to which they would recognize one another's cards after certain formal i.u. inr-lurilrv the examination of chauffeurs. These cards should be avail- M, not nnlv for tile current year of is- ue, but for 12 months from the date of Individual Issue. . It was to be regretted, said the Minister, that the United States and Switzerland were not yet able to Join the union be cause the automobile questions in those countries are under state rather than Federal control. There were signs, how ever, he added, that they, too, would be. In line before the expiration of another year. '. ' END CHINESE AUTOCRACY Provincial Assemblies Meet Today tp Prepare for Constitution. MUKDEN. Oct. 12. The despotic gov ernment of China will terminate tomor row. All the legislatures of the self governing provinces throughout the Em pire will hold their first, meetings pre paratory to the drafting of a constitution for the Empire. Each province will be represented In the Imperial Constitution Assembly by 60 members, publicly elected. The Assembly will be held In a pala tial auditorium, erected in Pekin on the site of the ancient Hall of Examinations. Numerous rooms have been built an annex to the auditorium for the purpose of lodging the members during tha ses sions. . SHOOTING AFFRAY FATAL Joel Bond Reported to Have Been Killed, in Quarrel by Jim Curry. MARSHFIELD, Or., Oct. 12. (Special.) Word comes here of the killing of Joel Bond, in Curry County. Report has it that he was shot and killed by Jim Curry, a son of the man for whom Curry County was namad, and it is said that the killing was the result of a dispute over a boundary line. No particulars of the affair have reached here. Bond was a rancher, and one of the oldest settlers of Curry County. Indiscreet in Telling State Secrets. DENIES CHARGE, STRIKES BACK Says He Only Told What Was . ' Known to Everybody. APPEALS DIRECT TO TAFT Rebuked by Knox for Newspaper In terview, Minister Makes Hot Re tort and Says Officials Kept . Him in tbe Dark. WASHINGTON, Oct. lZ-i-Charles R. Crane, of Chicago, Minister to China, today was practically ' deposed by a de mand from Secretary Knox for his resig nation. - f j Thus a new chapter in American di plomacy was written. A citisen chosen with special regard for his qualifications for the post was recalled before he had embarked from San Francisco, and was discharged from his high office because of alleged indiscreet disclosures through the press. Moreover. this Minister, breaking through all the old traditions, insisted on defending himself from tha aspersions rast upon him by the Secretary of State by the Issuance of a statement comment ed upon here as certain to be embarrass ing to the Administration Removed, Crane Says It's Unjust. The history of this extraordinary affair, which began about a week ago with the announcement that Mr. Crane had been stopped at San Francisco on the eve of embarkation by a demand from Secretary Knox for his return to Washington, reached its first crisis today, when the Secretary In a formal statement an nounced that Mr. Crane's resignation had been invited, and the Minister-designate replied in an equally formal statement that, while his resignation already had been tendered to the President, he felt himself unjustly treated. - Moreover, Mr. Crane In his statement reflected severely upon the State Depart ment officials, charging that not only had they refrained from giving him the Instructions usually Issued to a Minister or Ambassador about to leave for his post, but that he had not had access to them, even after he made repeated ap pointments with them. Puts It Up to Taft. He enters a sweeping denial of the charge that he "gave out" a newspaper story which is said to be the cause of his deposition, and placed squarely upon the shoulders of President Taft the re sponsibility for the various utterances he had, made regarding conditions in the Far East, Which have aroused the ire of Mr. Knox, and for final action upon his resignation. ' Mr. Knox absolutely declined to discuss the statement of Mr. Crane, regarding the incident as closed. Assistant Secre tary Huntington Wilson, who Is recover ing from a severe surgical operation, was, of course, wholly unacquainted with the latest developments In the case, Includ- (Concluded on Page 6.) ' Captain Campbell, Mctcalfs Pet, Will Give Place to Russell. ' Secret Is Guarded. . WASHINGTON. Oct. 12. (Special.) Captain Edward H. Campbell, Judge Advocate-General of the Navy, is to be relieved of his' duties by George Von I. Meyer,' Secretary of the Navy, who will assign Commander Robert L- Russell, in spector of the Fifth Lighthouse district In Baltimore, to his place. No announcement of the change has been made at the Navy Department and the reasons for it are carefully guarded by officials, who say that Mr. Meyer alone Is to make the news public, or that it Is understood Captain Campbell wishes to go to sea. As Captain Campbell recently recom mended that there be a permanent corps of judge advocates for the Navy In a report to the Secretary, naval officers believe that Captain Campbell will reluc tantly relinquish his duties and that this fact may explain why Mr. Meyer is de laying the announcement. The appointment of Captain Campbell was what the service regards as a strict ly "Metcalf appointment," made by Mr. Metcalf. ex-Secretary of the Navy, who was -an Intimate friend of Captain Camp bell's father-in-law living in Oakland. Although a young man, Captain Camp bell has rendered what is generally con sidered efficient service. BALLOON SAILS FOR CUP Forbes and Flelshmann Start to ' Break 'Distance Record. ST. LOUIS. Mo.. Oct. I2.r-In an effort to - exceed all American balloon records for distance and win the Lahm cup, A. Holland Forbes, of New York, and Max Flelshmann, of Cincinnati, sailed away from St. Louis in the balloon New York at E:45 o'clock this evening. They went directly west. Five sacks of sand were lost In the ascent when the basket hit the room of the gashouse and tore, away part Of the roof. The aeronauts for a minute .were "In great danger. Mr., Forbes, the pilot, who is acting president of the Aero Club of America, expects to land in Canada in the vicinity of the St. Lawrence Valley. I' WOMAN'S OIL FIRM FAILS Creditors Ask for Receiver for Sun flower Refining Company. i . LEAVENWORTH, Kan.. Oct.' 12. A re ceiver for the Sunflower Oil Refining Company which has a plant at Niotaze, Kan., will be named by the United States District Judge on petition of creditors, it was announced today. Miss Hermana Kaessman, formerly of Rochester, N. Y., Is president of the company. The, concern, which Is known among the oil men as the "woman's company," has assets of $560,000 and liabilities estimated at $200,000. Creditors recently threw It into in voluntary bankruptcy. CLEAVES "FATHER'S SKULL Yonth of 20' Becomes Parricide and Flees to Hills. SANTA FE, N. M Oct. 12. A special from Espinola. 30 miles south of Santa Fe. tonight, say's that Judge Francisco Serna was killed by his son, a youth of 20, who struck him down with an axe, cleaving his skull. Judge Serna was one of the best-known men in the .territory. ' The murder was the result of a quarrel. The slayer has escaped into the hills. PLUGGED Nationals Go Down for r First Shutout. PLAY IN FREEZING BLASTS Mercury Hovers at 34 Above Zero in Detroit. BIG CROWD BRAVES COLD Wintry Winds Fail to Keep Throng Out of Bleachers Invincible Hans Wagner Falls Before .. Americans' Slabman. . DETROIT. Oct 12. Detroit defeated Pittsburg 5 to 0 today and evened up the count In the world's championship series, each now having two victories to ifs credit. The game was played with the mercury at 34 degrees above zero, but 17,036 braved the chilling temperature and the great majority felt well repaid be cause they were with Detroit. It is hard to conceive of any pitcher having his opponents more at his mescy than Mulliri had Pittsburg today. There never was a moment when he was not the absolute master of the situation and he was at his best with men on bases. Four hits represented the ability of the visitors, and no two of these were made in the same inning. Mullin performed a feat in the third Inning that will live long in the annals of baseball. He struck out Wagner with two out and men on second and third. - Sure Batters Fall. That was counted a great feat, but Just previously he had struck out Manager Clarke, a hard hitter, with men on first and second. . A double steal on Clarke s third strike moved the men to , second and third, where they were when Wag ner came to bat. Lelfield was also a victim of" strikes in . this same Inning, giving Mullin three strikeouts in one ses sion. AH told, he struck out the visitors 10 times. Detroit scored because it was able to hit when hits meant runs. Stanage dis tinguished himself in the second by send ing Detroit's first two runs across the plate with a drive just out of Miller's reach. In the fourth inning Bush's ring ing double into the overflow crowd in the left field scored another run and It was immediately followed . by another two-sacker Into the same spot by Cobb. Liefield Driven Out. The onslaught by Detroit in the second and fourth drove Llefleld, Pittsburg's -tar left-hander, from the slab and he was succeeded, by Phllllppe. who was able to stem the Detroit tide, although they pressed him hard in the eighth Inning. Eight hits were made by Detroit and six of these came in the two Innings when the scores were made, only two being wasted. Outside of Mullin there were no stars on the Detroit team, but the ensemble work was brilliant. Every man did the right thing at the right time. The cold apparently affected Pittsburg's fielding, for they put up. a miserable exhibition in the field. Six errors were (Concluded on Paga 7.) Miss Helen Muir Becomes Bride of . Buel A. Funk, After Courtship Begun on Arizona Plains. LOS ANGELES. Cal., Oct. 13. (Special.) After a courtship of two years, begun on the desert. Buel A'. Funk, cowboy and artist, and Mi?s Helen Muir, daughter of John Muir, the noted naturalist, author and geologist, were married in Los An geles today by Rev. J. Q. A. Henry, in the presence of only the married sister of the bride. The wedding plans had been kept secret from even the most Inti mate friends.' Two. years agot'.ss Mulr's health com pelled her to leave school. She went home to her father's ranch at Martinez, but the damp air did not agree with her. After a violent attack of pneumonia, from which she slowly recuperated, the attending physicians advised her father to send her to Arizona, which he did. Later she left Arizona and went to Dag gett. . There she met her future husband. As Miss Muir gained in strength she took to horseback rising and in this way came much in contact with Mr. Funk whose work on his father's ranch carried him constantly In the saddle. SIMPSON STILL 0WNS JVIILL Lumberman Puts Denial to Story He Had Lost Property. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 12. (Special.) Captain Simpson, president of the Simpson Lumber Company, owner of the Columbia Mills, at Knappton, Or., says that a story sent out from Astoria to the effect that ha has lost control of the property Is in correct. Captain Simpson- says that Columbia Mill was closed down some two months ago because of Inability to secure for eign contracts that would allow the company to break even. The mills,' how ever, were reopened several days ago. He admits that negotiations are under way to dispose of the Knappton property to the Brix Brothers, of Portland, but that the directors of the Simpson Company have not taken action. He denies that he deeded his property to a family corporation or to Mrs. Simp son, and says when she died she left to the children property that was her own. He says the Simpson Lumber Com pany has been organized for some time, but that he has his own Interests outside of that organization and controls his own stock in the company.' "There is absolutely nothing In the story," he said, "and I can't Imagine where it got started. We had to close the Knappton mills because we could not get business, but they have been re opened. Our affairs are in good shape and the company is running along as it has for a couple of years without changes." The Simpson Lumber Company also controls two mills on Coos Bay. FORGERIES WRECK BANK Arrests Probable for Crimes in Min eral Point Failure.. WASHINGTON, Oct. 12. The Con troller, of the Currency today announced that the First National Bank of Mineral Point, Wis., had closed Its doors and that a receiver had been appointed. The bank has a capital of 100,000 and de posits of $505,979. The discovery of alleged forgeries and defalcations aggregating, according to unofficial advices, approximately $210,000, resulted In closing the doors of the bank. Arrests are expected to follow. S. Calvert Spensley, president of the Institution, expressed confidence in his ability to carry the bank through its troubles. He declared he could raise $100,000 within six days, but he was evi dently unabre to negotiate that amount on the bank's credit, and this morning Examiner Goodhart reported by telegraph that the bank had been closed. PENNILESS FINN STABS Not Given Money When He Asks It, He Cuts Countryman With Knife. Goaded to desperation through his in ability to beg money with which to pur chase food, Albert Hill, a young Finnish laborer,' who came here two days ago from Seattle, stabbed John Bride, a coun tryman, in the left shoulder with a knife when Bride refused to give him money. The cutting took place in the John the Mug saloon, 63 North Third street, at S o'clock last night. Thrusting people nearby aside Hill rushed out the front door, still holding the knife In his hand and disappeared down Davis street in the direction of the river. The police were called and a search made for the assail ant, but without success. Bride was taken to police headquarters, where has wound was dressed by Dr. Fred J. Zlegler. The physician pro nounced the cut painful, but not dan gerous. . SCUFFLE FATAL TO TWO Brakemen In Friendly Tussle Fall Under Wheels of Train. While H. C. Coleman ancj. G. Cobb, brakemen, were scuffling on .top - of a North Bank freight train last night, they fell off and both were cut In two by the wheels of the train. The accident oc curred between Beatty and Vancouver Junction .about 10:30. The men were engaged In a friendly tussle on the moving train and lost their balance. The remains were brought to the city on the regular Astoria, train ar riving about 10:30. 1 I Thieves BeginGhoulish Work in Debris. WRECKAGE STREWS BEACH Number of Small Craft Drift to Shore in Storm. LOSS OF LIFE IS UNKNOWN Big Cigar Warehouses, Factories, Residences and Churches Topple Before Gale Half of City in Ruins Hungry Are Fed. KEY WEST. Fln. Oct. 12. Chaos reigns in Key West today. Homeless hundreds wander through de bris on the outskirts 'of the city and tearfully gaze upon the scattered rem nants of their wrecked homes. Martial law prevails, and the. state militia is guarding as much of the town as pos sible. Fortunes are buried under the de bris of fallen factories and stores. Before the first peep of day looters had begun their work of pillage. To night the Jail Is filled to overflowing with negroes and Cubans caught In the act of looting the ruins. Loss of Life Small. The loss of life was small, but the dam age to property is estimated at $2,000, 000. Half of the city Is In ruins; 500 homes were destroyed; 100 ships wero washed upon the beach and wrecked; seven churches fell before the fury of the gale, and nine of the largest cigar factories in the South are In ruins. The waterfront is strewn with the wreckage of ships. It is not known whether there was any loss of life in this section. No bodies have been found on the beach, but not more than half the sailors are accounted for. Many of the vessels swept from their moorings put to sea during the night. These weathered the hurricane and returned to port this morning. In the city, whole blocks of wooden structures were razed. The great tobac co warehouses were twisted before the gale like 'paper playhouses. Thousands of dollars worth. of finest Cuban tobacco was soaked and ruined by the torrents which fell after the hurricane had passed. Thieves Begin Looting. During the early part of the storm the, electric light plant was wrecked and tha (Concluded on Page 5.) INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 62.8 degrees; minimum, 48 8 degrees. TODAY'S Probably fair; south to weft winds. - Foreign. Pardon Is refused Ferrer by Spain; riots fol low in Rome. Page 8. Politics. Bannard opens campaign In New York; Gay nor and . Bingham pour out epithets. Page 5. North Pole Discovery. Peary publishes statements of Cook's Eskl-. mo companions to prove he did not reach Pole. .Page 1. Cook says Eskimo only deceived Peary at Cook's request and told Whitney and Ras- mussen he did reach Pole. Page 4. National. Judge Anderson refuses to order removal of Smith and Williams to Washington for trial on Panama libel charge. Page 8. Taft travels In dusty roads of California in automobile ajid starts for El Paso. I'age 0. Meyer will remove Captain Campbell as Judge Advocate of Navy. Page 1. Knox removes Crane for Indiscretion; Crana makes angry retort and appeals to Taft. Page 1. Domestic. Snowstorms and intense cold In Middle West, Page 3 One of Burney sisters, of Portland, marries secretly, other elopes but repents befora marriage. Page 3. Daughter of John Muir marries cowboy ar tist. Page 1. Devastation by hurricane In Florida and Cuba. Page 1. Indians secretly help Willie Boy to hold out. Page 5. Gompers defies court to punish him for con tempt. Page 5. , Sport. r"oast League scores: Portland, 2; Vernon, 0. Oakland, li-0; Sacramento, 2-4. Los Angeles, 5-0; San Francisco, 4-3. Page 7. Detroit wins fourth game for world's cham pionship, shutting out Pittsburg. Page 1. Odds on Johnson for fight with KetcheU but Papka bets on Ketchel. Page 7. Webster defeats Monte Attell In 10-round fight. Page 7. pacific Northwest. Crowds so big at Seattle Bryan can't see fair; answers Taft s speech. Page S. State's receipts increase at rapid pace. Page 8. Supreme Court decides St. John charter makes town exempt from local option, law. Pag U. Three million dollar cement plant to be es tablished at Oroflno, Idaho. Page 8. Assessments In Harney County are made oa rasn value basis. Page 9. Portland and Vicinity. Portland merchants testify as to need of re duction of rates to interior. Page 12. Witnesses In Collins trial tell of mental ' peculiarities of woman. Page IS. Excise petition case will go to Jury today. Page 13. Oregon dry farmers to compete for prizes at Billings congress. Page 18. Dr. William Parsons accepts call to Third Presbyterian Church. I'age 14. Night school to open Monday. Page 20. First Assistant Postmaster-Genei al Grand Held visits Portland. Page 12. Water Board sets, asldj property for chll dren's playground. Page 20. Mayor would have hard-suface pavement used In all Improvements. Page 30. Starved girl taken to hospital may recovar. Page 11.