; ' 'j) j VOL. XLIX.-XO. 15,249. - PORTLAXdT OREGON, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1909. PRICE FIVE CETS. . ', i ' iinrrvll 1 -v a r-mm I I 1 1 I nrninr HARRIMAN'S WIDOW TAFT WILL DECIDE GLAVIS SETS TRAP; CITY TAX LEVY IS TO BE FIVE MILLS GRIPPED BY DEATH, BROTHERS ESCAPE AMERICANS LOSE KEY WEST FALLS IN FIERCE 5TQM IS RICHEST WOMAN FRIENDS FALL E INHERITS FORTUNE GREATER MRS. GREEN OR MRS. SAGE. ATTEMPT TO EMBARRASS BAL. LINGER FAILS UTTERLY. ONE CARRIES OTHER UNCON SCIOUS FROM BURNING MINE. ACTION CRANE OM GRUUND Hurricane Leaves City in Chaos. DAMAGE PUT AT $2,000,000 Hundreds of Homes Wrecked. Troops in Charge. FEDERAL SOLDIERS ASKED Western Fart of Cuba Devastated. Small Craft In Havana Harbor Suffer Launches and Tugs Go Ashore During Gale. I KEY WEST. Fla., Oct. 11. As a result of the hurricane which struck the South ern coast of Florida today Key West to night Is a mass of wreckage and the damage to property Is estimated at C 00.X9. Martial law was proclaimed and the Key Went Guards took charge of the city. The United States Government has been asked to dispatch troops here without delay. Chaos reisined on every hand and few people remained in their homes. Hun dreds of houses were totally wrecked and others damaged. Wliole Coast to Suffer. While the hurricane Is the worst that Key West has ever experienced, the local weather observer said tonight that the Indications are that the entire East Coast of Florida would suffer. One hundred vessels were in the har bor but five remained at anchor, the others having either gone to sea or been washed upon the beach. Streets along the waterfront are a mass of wreckage. Brick, as well as frame buildings, throughout the city suffered from the hurricane and many close escapes from death have been reported. Factories Partly Destroyed. Several factories were partly destroy ed, including the Havana-American, Martinez. Nichols. Ruy Lopex. Manuel lope. Flettas Toreys. Corteai and Wolf cigar factories. The top of the First Na tional Bank was blown off and the Post office damaged. It is known that many have suffered lerious injury and unconfirmed reports ay that several lives have been lost. The storm reached its height at 1 o'clock today when the wind had an esti mated velocity of 100 miles an hour. This was a hard, steady blow from 8 K. M. to 3 P. M., when the gale began to die down and by 4 o'clock the center 3t the hurricane had passed this point. Plunder When. Storm Dies). A soon as the wind had subsided plundering began. The city police force was unable to cope with the situation and the Mayor decided to take stringent measures to suppress looting, his procla mation of martial law resulting. Almost every nationality is represented among tie city's population of 20.000, one half of whom are employed in cigar manufacture, fisheries and salvage com panies. CUBAN" FRCIT CROP SUFFERS Damage In Vicinity of Havana Esti mated at $1,000,000. HAVANA, Oct. 11. The most serious tornado since the big blow of October 1". 1906, struck Cuba early today, devastat ing the Western portion of the island. In Havana many minor buildings were blown down or unroofed, five persons were killed and about 25 were injured. The greatest damage done was In the harbor, where forty or .fifty lighters, many launches, and small tugs were either sunk or blown ashore. At Casa Blanca great anxiety was felt throughout the day, for tho safety of the Ward liner Morro Castle, from New York, "and of the Plant line steamer Miami, from Key West. Both of these steamers, however, ar rived safely at 5:30 this afternoon. The total damage in Havana and vivin lty is estimated at 11.000.000. Communication with the interior has been Interrupted, except with parts of Havana" and Pinar del Kio provinces, in which orange and other fruit crops suffered severely. There were heavy floods at Vuelta Ab ajo, the1 tobacco region, but the tobacco crop has not been seriously affected be yond the washing out of the seed beds, which at this season of the year may be renewed. The gale came from South-southwest. The vortex of the tornado was a short distance west of Havana. The wind sub sided tonight. At Arroyo Narajo, the new tuberculosis hospital was blown down and many pa tients injured. During the height of the storm a small Spanish brig struck the wreck of the old battleship Maine and remained fas tened to It until pulled off by tugs. WARN' DWELLERS OX COAST Launch Sent Out In Florida, Braving 60-Mile Gale. ST. AUGUSTINE. Fla- , Oct. 11. In response to urgent appeals from Jack. Con.alud4 on. Pjuk Offer to Testify Calls Forth Subpe- na, While Friends Spread Rumors. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Oct. 11. Again has L K- liavis undertaken to embarrass Secretary Balllnger on account of the Cunning ham coal-land entries In Alaska. These cases are set for hearing at Seattle about October IB. Last 'Friday a letter was received by the Interior Department from the de posed special agent offering voluntar ily to testify at this hearing without mmnpnmtlmi. PromDtlv Commissioner Qennett telegraphed Special Agent Sheridan, in charge of the cases, to confer with Mr. Glavis, ascertain if ha had information in addition to what he had Incorporated in his reports, and. If so, to subpena him as a witness and get his testimony. Glavis sent a copy of his letter to friends In the Forest Service here and, as the Interior Department made no announcement of Its action, they today made public Information regarding Glavis' letter, with the Intimation that the Interior Department would be com pelled to call Glavis or stand suspect ed of suppressing Information damag ing to entrymen. This Is Just the trap Into which the Interior Department ex pected Glavis' friends to walk. As a matter of fact, Glavis, If he fully discharged his duty as special agent. Incorporated all his findings in v.i. wrttian rpiwirtn. which form the basis of the Government's case against the Cunningham entries, ana. in inat. eni hi testimonv Is- not essential. if he withheld Important facts for a purpose now apparent, he stands In a worse light than before. RIVER MINES TO EXPLODE Hundred Pounds of Gunootton to Be Touched Off In Columbia. FORT STEVENS, Or., Oct. 1L Spe cial.) Columns of water shooting a hun dred feet into the air may be seen off Fort Stevens tomorrow, when the Thirty fourth Coast Artillery Company will touch off three submarine mines in the Columbia River. The explosive charge Is over 100 pounds of guncotton fired either by an electric device operated from the shore or by con tact with the mine. The department commander and many distinguished visitors will view this prac tice, the first of its kind ever held at Fort Stevens. The Ninety-third Company will fire the 12-inch mortars, Wednesday. October 13. It is presumed that the One Hundred and Sixtieth Company will fire the 10 inch rifles with full service charges be fore the week's end. Lieutenant Ireland Is now stationed at Fort Stevens. GIRL'S SLAYER HELD INSANE Judge Sends James Cunningham to State Hospital. BAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 11. That James E. Cunningham was insane when he shot and killed Miss Caroline Brasch, stenog rapher for Gray Broa., in the office of that firm June 30, was the decision of a jury in the Superior Court today. Soon after Miss Brasch was killed an Innocent man was arrested for the crime and to save him Cunningham confessed. An Insanity commission today reported that Cunningham Is .an Incurable para noiac and that he suffers from halucl natior.s that he is the son of God, that evil spirits are oppressing him and that all women are in love with him. After the decision of the Jury was re ceived Judge Dunne formally committed Cunningham to a state hospital for the Insane. R0SEBURG SIGNS CONTRACT City Will Assist Movement for Rail road to Coos Bay. ROSEBURG, Or., Oct. 11. (Special.) All members of the Roseburg com mittee signed the contract for construc tion of the Roseburg-to-Coos Bay Electric Railroad. Messrs. Kuettner and Haas, of Portland, with whom the contract is made, "will build the lipe. They are expected here In a few days and will then post a bond In the sum of 1100,000 for construction of the road within two years. Surveyors will be put Into the field at once. FIRE NIPS $1,000,000 HOME Ex-Governor Sprague's Estate Burns With No. Insurance. NARRAGANSETT PIER. R. I., Oct. 11. "Cononchet." the home of ex-Governor William Sprague, one of the most beau tiful estates In Rhode Island, was de stroyed by fire early today, with all Its contents. The total loss la estimated at $1,000,000, with no nsuranoe. MAY TRY REFERENDUM British Cabinet's Plan to Appeal to Nation Against Lords. LONDON, Oct. 12. The Times says that the government has been consid ering whether, should the House of Lords reject the budget, it should not ascertain the opinion of the country by a refer endum instead of general election. Such a course, however, would neces sitate the passage of a special bill through Parliament. Mayor Simon Promises Cut in 1910 Rate. WILL SAVE TOTAL OF $350,000 City Government Being Run With Regard to Economy. NO BONDS UNLESS NEEDED Levy for Current Tear 6.6 Mills, but Mayor Believes Reduction Will Not Affect, Efficiency of Administration. CITY TAX LETT WTLL BE JIVE MILLS. Mayor Simon announced yesterday morning that the city tax levy, as decided upon by him for 1010. will be 5 mills. This year it was 8 6 mllle. It will therefor b seen that a great savins- will be had for the taxpayers. This will aggregate in the neighbor hood of $350,000, although the details are as yet unprepared. The Mayor has carefully scanned the various depart ment estimates and made hta state ment after a long consultation with Chief Deputy City Auditor Grutxe. an expert on municipal affairs, who agrees with the Mayor that the levy can be kept to 5 mills or not to ex ceed a shade more, and still maintain efficiency In every branch of the city government. Five mills will be the city tax levy for 1910, according to the .statement made by Mayor .Simon yesterday morning. That is the figure aimed at by him, and, while this Is a big cut, nevertheless. It is believed that It will be made, and without Impairing In any manner the public service. It will save to the tax payers direct probably about 350,000. "After carefully inspecting the var ious department estimates for next year, together with Deputy City Audi tor Grutse, I have come to the conclu sion that the tax for municipal pur poses will be five mills." said Mayor Simon. "That Is the figure to be aimed at, and It looks as though It can be cut to that amount It will not be more than that unless something develops whereby we have to add a trifle." "I see no reason why five mills Is not enough, unless you should want to pro vide for a sinking fund," said Deputy Auditor Grutze. in reply to a question by Mayor Simon. "However, that would not be adding to the city's expendi tures, but would simply be providing for the payments of debts." Reduction From Last Year. The tax levy for city purposes for 1909 was 6.6 mills, and therefore If the levy for 1910 is 5 mills. It will be a sav ing to the taxpayers of 1.6 mills on an assessed valuation of $236,000,000. It will be even greater saving to tne property owners, as the assessed valu ation will be about $250,000,000 this year, according to the forecast made by County Assessor Slgler. Economy has been the watchword of Mayor Simon's regime, and It will con tinue to be until the end, as It is his determination to eliminate all unneces- ( Concluded cm Page 10u) Hr 7 swjr use. II Si li fc" . t I XJJ . nf - --7 . 1 1 njw wsMaanB Explosion Badly Burns Both Men, and Point of Safety Reached Barely In Time. MARSHFIELD, Or., Oct. 11. (Special.) J. B. Sneddon and his brother Charles Snedden narrowly escaped death this morning when gas exploded in the new mine which they are opening for the Smith-Powers Logging Company,', at the head of Isthmus Inlet. The two men were working in & shaft extending upward at a sharp angle. They were 240 feet from the entrance when they struck a pocket of gas. There was an explosion and fire. The men's cloth ing ignited and the damp that followed nearly suffocated them. J. B. Snedden dragged his brother, who was unconscious, to the opening of the mine and both were nearly smothered when they got out. J. B. Snedden re ceived a bad cut on his head and both men were burned about the head and body. Had they been a few seconds longer in the mine both would undoubtedly have been dead, as there was no one near at the time to give assistance. The fire In the mine was extinguished. AMERICAN CHARITY UNUSED Hotel Built at Messina for Victims of Quake Abandoned. KOMK Oct. 11. (Special.) king Victor Emmanuel and Queen Helena will visit the earthquake area in Southern Italy again to Investigate the conditions of the survivors of the calamity of last De cember and to ascertain' if the distribu tion of shelter huts has been Impartial. The inhabitants of Messina complain that the large three story hotel built of American lumber, with money contri buted to the Red Cross Society, which was presented to the Italian ministry for the public, is not used. The case probably will be referred to the King. The hotel, which Is virtually an Ameri can gift, except as to the tile roof and plumbing, has been abandoned since last May. It Is deteriorating, though a trifling expense would bo sufficient to open it. PRIEST'S DRAMA STAGED Four Nights Xecessary to Complete "Passion Play." SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 11. The "Pas sion Play," a religious drama by Rev. Josaphat Kraus. a Franciscan priest, be gan in the Coliseum tonight and four nights will be required to complete the story of the play, which is marked by many striking tableaux, Illustrative of Biblical , history. A feature of the drama Is tho music? which is a combination of the Gregorian chant and the Syro-Chaldaic music of the time of Christ. The building was crowded to the doors when the curtain rose tonight and the audience gave unwavering attention to the actors. The cast numbered more than 300 persons, chorus of 200 voices. POSTAL RECEIPTS GROW Portland Postofrice Third In Amer ica In Percentage of Gain. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Oct. 11. The percentage of -increase of postal receipts at Portland for September as compared to September last year was greater than at any other Post office in the United States except Seattle and New Haven. Seattle's big Increase was due to the Exposition. Portland's increase is stated by the de partment to be 23.S9 per cent, or $12,910. DIVERTING AFFAIR 17 - ' o Pittsburg Takes Third of Series. PLAY IN FIERCE WEATHER Cold Wind and Rain FaH to Keep Crowd Away. DETROIT STRONG AT BAT Nationals Score 8 With 11 Hits and Opponents Run Fp 6 With 12. Hans Wagner and Bush Di Tide Honor as Stars of Day. DETROIT, Oct. 11. Pittsburg defeated Detroit, 8 to 6, here today, in one of the most spectacular and fiercely-contested games ever played in a world's champion ship series. This gives Pittsburg the mar gin of two games to one and the Na tional League champions are correspond ingly jubilant. Detroit, however, showed in the final innings of the battle that It Is far from hopelessly beaten. Weather conditions were frightful. Rain fell frequently during the nine innings, several times in hard showers of several minutes' duration. The sky was threaten ing all day.and It was eo dark during the last two Innings that it was hard . for both players and spectators to follow the ball. A sharp northwest wind added to the discomfort of the players and spec tators. Attendance Breaks jRecord. Despite wretched weather, the attend ance, 18,277, broke all local recprds for the world's series. Pittsburg jumped into the lead Im mediately by scoring five rune in the first inning. They batted Summers out of the box, aided by some poor fielding. Another run In the second -gave Pitts burg a lead of 6 to 0 and the game then appeared to be safe for the visitors. Detroit, however, came to the fore with one of the gamest rallies ever made and scored four runs in the seventh, inning, batting Maddox hard and playing like fiends. With the score 6 to 4, Pittsburg connect, ed with some of Work's curves in the ninth for two runs. , With the score 8 to 4 against it, the Detroit team smashed out two more runs in the last inning. Had Sam Crawford been able to hit up to his usual mark, this afternoon, there would have been a different story to tell. Detroit Best at Bat. v Detroit outbatted Pittsburg by a mar gin of one hit; getting 12 to the visitors' 11. Summers started for the locals, but was removed before the end of the first inning. Wlllett succeeded him, and did well, uoitil he was taken out to allow Mclntyre to bat for him in the seventh. Mclntyre struck out. Works, who then went in, was lucky In the eighth, after Abstein had made a two-base hit with but one out. The next two were easy outs. In the ninth Pittsburg landed on him for three hits and that cinched the game. Had Jennings sent In a more experienced pitcher in such a situation, he might have secured at least a tie. Maddox was on the rubber for Pittsburg (Concluded on Page 7.) Wizard Ijeft $300,000,000, of Which $267,000,0.00 Goes to Her, $30,000,000 to Children. NEW TORK. Oct. 11. (Special.) Mrs Mary Harriman, widow of the late Ed ward H. Harriman, Is the wealthiest wo man In the world. The estate Is valued at $300,000,000, according to a statement by a close friend and business associate. Out of this Mrs. Harriman receives $267,000,000. a fortune besido which the wealth of Mrs. Hetty Green and Mrs. Russell Sage seems small. With the ex ception of Rockefeller, Rothschild, the Duke of Westminster and perhaps one of the Gould fortunes, Mrs. Harrlman's wealth Is greater than that of any other person. The friend quoted said that Mr. Harri man himself said a day or two before his death that he would leave $300,000,00. He continued: "Mr. Harriman called his wife and children to him and told them of the vast estate he would leave and he told them he would leave most of it to his wife. This meant all but $33,000,000 which he Intended to divide among his children, a few other relatives and old servants. "To each of hla five children he gave $6,000,000 in bonds and other securities, and other gifts to members of his im mediate family, servants, old retainers and clerks who had stuck faithfully to him, aggregated $3,000,000. PILOTED 3 PRESIDENTS Kns-ineer Moser Held Throttle Thrice on Executive Trains. LOS ANGELES, Oct. 11. (Special.) There Is only one thing "jacK" moser ! nromler of than the big nickel plated engine he drives on the Southern Pacific, between Los Angeles and Bakersfleld, and that Is that he has nllntM thrAA Presidents Into this city. When President Taft and his party arrived this morning they were driven by Jack Moser. wvion "Prpslrlp.Tit Roosevelt visited Los Angeles Jack Moser was at the throttle. When the late President Mo Klnley came here the same engineer brought him safely Into the city. Jack Moser has never had a trifling accident. He has been an engineer with the Southern Paclflo for 20 years. GOLD LURES FROM SENATE Senator Flint to Retire and Seek Fortune for Future. LOS ANGELES, Oct. 1L (Special.) Senator Frank P. Flint announced un officially today that when his present term of service expires on March 4, 1911, he will not be a candidate for re-election. "If I were a rich man," said Senator Flint, "I would like nothing better than to remain in the Senate all my life. But I feel that I owe it to my family to get out of politics and gain a competence while I am able. "My associations in the Senate are very congenial, Indeed; I have practical ly no opposition for a re-nomination, and the sole reason for contemplating retire ment is the urgent necessity of providing for my family." COLORADO PICKING APPLES Business Suspends to Allow Men to Help Harvest Crop. CANON CITY, Colo., Oct. 11. Upon appeal to the Merchants Association, every available hand Is working to save the $1,000,000 apple crop which is threat ened with frost. Business is suspended. Banks and offices are closed, together with all schools above the fourth grade. Including two high schools. The Post office has contributed part of Its force and section men are also working In the orchards. Trusties from the State Peni tentiary and from the prison farms are among the pickers. Tonight the mercury is at freezing, but clouds promise relief from serious dan ger. JAPAN AMERICAN JOKES Japs Disguised as Negroes Oriental ize Yankee Humor. SCENECTADY, N. Y.. Oct. 11. At a dinner given by the General Electric Company tonight, the honorary commer cial commissioners of Japan, who had passed the day inspecting the largest electrical manufacturing plant In the world, were entertained by the Jest & Sons Club with a minstrel show. The end men, who were Japanese blackened and disguised, twisted several American Jokes into Oriental setting and sprung them in their native tongue. Blank surprise on the faces of the guests gave way to hearty laughter. Even the white men joined in the ap plause. PACKERS TO PAY BIG FINE Cudahy ' Company to Turn Over $97,777.30 to Government. LEAVENWORTH, Kan., Oct. 11. The case against the Cudahy Packing Com pany for violation of the internal revenue laws by failing to place stamps of proper denomination on packages of oleomarga rine came to an end here today by a compromise when the packing company was fined $5000 and agreed to pay back stamp tax of $62,777.60 and special tax of $10,000 for agencies, making the total of $97,777.50 to be paid by the packing company to the Government. Talkative Diplomat to Know Fate Today. HE GAVE AWAY KNOX' HAND Spoiled Plan to Force Japan to Open Manchuria. IS HIS USEFULNESS GONE? Knox Intended to Secure TTnlted Pro test of Powers Against Deal Be tween Japan and China, Not to Act Alone. WASHINGTON. Oct. 11. Tomorrow probably will see the determination of the question whether Charles R. Crane will be 'requested to resign his recently acquired office of Minister to China or will be permitted to resume In that ca pacity the Journey to Pekin. He was almost inthe act of sailing from San Francisco when summoned by Sec retary Knox to return to Washington and explain his alleged responsibility for the disclosure in a newspaper dispatch of confidential Information about the at titude of the United States toward tho new treaties between China and Japan. All Referred to Taft. Silence surrounded the situation today. Secretary Knox was Inaccessible and other State Department officials dis claimed any knowledge of the state of affairs and Mr. Crane would not talk. Notwithstanding the general expectation that he would have a decisive conference at noon with tho Secretary, Mr. Crane did not call at the department nor, so far as oan be learned, did he have any conference with Mr. Knox at his homo. It came to be believed that the whole matter had been referred to President Taft. It was supposed that the papers had been sent to the President ' last night, after the conference which followed upon Mr. Crane's arrival here from San Francisco. All Indications tonight point in this direction and no developments aro expected pending advices from the President. Is Crane's Usefulness Gone? The conference last night. In which participated Mr. Knox, Mr. Crane and William M. Hoyt, special counsel of tho department, is believed to have resulted in a clear understanding with respect to Mr. Crane's connection with the publi cation whose disclosures the State De partment officials so strongly depre- (Concluded on Page 3.) INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 80.2 degrees; minimum, ;2.2 degrees. TODAY'S Increasing cloudiness followed by rain and cooler; southerly winds. National. Judge Anderson says Panama libel ease Is purely political and doubts wisdom of prosecution. Page 5. Taft given great welcome at Los Angeles. Page 2. Fate of Crane may be decided by Taft to- day. Page 1. Glavis lays trap for Palllnger, but his friends fall into It. Pag 1. Politics. Hearst and Gaynor open New York cam paign with violent attacks and Ivlns scores Gaynor. Page ii. Domestic Japanese cruiser Idznma arrives at San Francisco w ith Prince. Page 3. Hurricane destroys Key West and causes death and much damage in Vuba. Page 1. California recluse to be burled in cofnn and tomb made by himself. Page 4. Two middlemen among Chicago grafters soon to confess. Page 8. Strong posses to take field In pursuit of -tL'dtl Rrtv Pacta 5 Mrs. Harriman richest woman in world. Page 1. Wright makes circle In airship In record time. Pttge 7. Bank in Kansas robbed and policeman shot by daring lS-year-old boy. Page 4. Sport. Pittsburg wins third championship game .,.. frrm home. Page 7. Champion Johnson knocked down by sailor pugilist in practice uoui, rno Final series of baseball season to begin to day. Page 7. Paciflo Northwest. Court orders Attorney Heckbert to return J 15.000 taken as fee In Speckart case. Do aa It Vancouver detective makes clever capture. I ' .. n a Bungled Indictment may free man Indicted for murder, page o. Coos Bay men narrowly escape death ' In mine explosion. Page 1. Commercial and Marine. Large number of cars ordered for shipping nrhant COt Pfl ? IT. Strong cash demand for wheat at Chicago. Page 1 1 . Liquidation continues In stock market. Da.a 17 German ship Frieda clears with wheat and barley ror ipswicn uii-cct. Portland and Vicinity. Mayor Simon promises reduction of city ' tax levy lu o mm lit. . e- Democratic faithful come from all over state to meet leader. Page 10. Hearing on O. R. & N. rate case begins to- Jn.- Don- 11 Trial of alleced excise petition forgers is Ko-.,n Vol,-. IK. State Board of Horticulture discusses crops si uiiiiutwi iiicciuin. i. . Dr. Collins killed In scuffle with wife to prevent her suicide, says defense. Page 11. Mayor Simon orders strenuous crusade for pure miiK Dtsun. --Bc aj. Massachusetts streetcar men to spend six i i a1ii-1 thrsa ilava In i.att1' HO UTB III rut hdhv, j - ... w W. J- Bryan address great throng in Taylor- - . nt,,,h tn c in