PORTLAND, OREGON. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1909 PRICE FIVE CENTS. INSURGENTS OUT V DFPARTY.SAYSTAFT President Reads Riot Act in Wisconsin. ASTOUNDS BY HIS UTTERANCES Declares Payne Bill Best Tar iff Measure Ever Known. DEFENDS TAWNEY FOR VOTE Says Question of Party's Existence Was at Stake When Those Who Disliked Tariff Measure Voted Against It la Congress. wTXON'A, Minn.. Sept. 17. In the most important utterances he has made since hl occupancy of the White House. Pres ident Taft here tonight, in a state which is the hotbed of the Republican "Insur gent" movemtnt, defended the Payne tariff bill as the best tariff measure ever passed by a Republican Congress, and hence the beet tariff bill the people ever have known. The President boldly asserted that the insurgents who Toted against the bill had abandoned the Republican party. "Was It the duty of the member of Congress who believed the bill did not accomplish everything It ought to ac . romplish to vote against it?" asked' the President. Supports Adherents of Payne Bill. "I am here to Justify those who answer this question in the negative. I am not here to defend those who voted for the Payne bill, but to support them." To this statement the crowd responded with a hearty cheer. It was shouted by the adherents of Representative Tawney . of this district, chairman of the House committee on appropriations, who has been on the defensive ever since the ad journment of Congress, because he had not voted with the other members of the delegation from Minnesota, both In the House and Senate, against the bill. Goes Much Farther Than Expected. It had been reported the President In tended defending Mr. Tawney for his party regularity, but there was none to predict the President would go as far as he did tonight in characterising the position taken by the insurgent Senators and Representative. The President had met Senator La Follette, of Wisconsin, one of the ea1grs of the Insurgent movement, at MIlwatMee during the forenoon, and had greeted him quite cordially. t v "To make party government effective," said Mr. Taft hi his address, "the mem bers of that party should "surrender their prejudices of comparatively less Impor tance. I am not here to criticise those who felt so strongly and believed so In tensely that it was their dut to vote against the tariff bill because it did not contain all they thought . it ' should. It was a question for each to settle for him self. Party's Existence Is at Stake. In matters of this kind it Is a ques tion with the party representative whether he shall help maintain the party solidarity for accomplishing Its chief pur poses, or whether the departure from principle in the bill, as he regards it. Is so extreme that he must in conscience abandon the party. I am glad to see S that those who voted against the bill still Insist they are Republicans and that they intend to keep up .the fight for still lower tariff rates within the party." Pelerese Is Plainspoken. - President Taft's speech was a remark able, plain-spoken, defense of the Payne bill. He has met -with many queries since the beginning of his trip as to when he intended taking up the subject of the tariff. He waited until today, when, with a mass of facts and figures before him. with a new statement prepared by Chair man Payne, and with his own personal knowledge of the details of the tariff fight in Washington still fresh In his mind, he dictated to two stenographers the speech he delivered tonight, which represents a statement on the accom plishments and demerits of the Payne bill from an Administration standpoint, more thorough In its simple appeals for an understanding by the people than any document which has heretofore been is sued from any source. Figures Make Points Clear. The statement contained only enough figures to make clear a point which the President has dwelt upon 'for some time In his confidential talks, that the measure of the new bill should be taken by the amount of reductions made on articles of general consumption compared to the" in creases on articles little used. The Pres ident, by means of a table prepared at his request by Mr. Payn. showed that the tariff had been Increased on articles whose consumption In this country amounts nearly to V31.000.O0O. and that of this amount 379.fl0rt.ftls represented by such luxuries as silks, wines, liquors, per fumes, etc.. leaving a balance of J?72.0jX), 000 represented in articles not luxuries. Against this the President set forth with great emphasis the fact that the tariff had been reduced on articles, mostly necessities, whose consumption In this country amounts annually to J5,O0O,OO0,O00. Woolen Schedule Too High. As to the woolen schedule. Mr. Taft de clared without hesitation or equivocation that the Payne rates were too high. It tCencluded on Paae 3.) JOHNSON LINGERS AT DEATH'S DOOR 1 ' ; . MINNESOTA- GOVERNOR SUF FERS UNEXPECTED RELAPSE. Wife Hastily Summoned to Bedside. Doctors Profess Optimism in t Face of Crisis. ROCHESTER. Minn.. Sept. 17. After a day of apparent Improvement, Governor- Johnson tonight was at death's door and no encouragement was given by his physicians that he would last through the night. ' Up to 3 o'clock this afternoon the doc tors were optimistic concerning his con dition, but shortly after that time Mrs. Johnson was hastily summoned. A bulletin was issued stating the Gov ernor had had a relapse and was in a critical state. With his wife at his bedside and his physicians in constant attendance, Gov ernor Johnson was very near death to night. In the last official statement for the night Dr. Mayo said: "I do not think Governor Johnson will die tonight. If he survives tomorrow he will have an even chance for his life." BULLET CAUSES LOCKJAW Youthful Hunter Fatally Wounded While Beating Dog. REXO, Nev.. Sept. 17. (Special.) Wounded by a bullet from a 22-caliber rifle. James Ryan, aged 11 years, died yesterday at Caliente of lockjaw. The little fellow was hunting birds with his rifle, wheri his dog chased a hog. In order to strike the dog he grasped the rifle by the barrel. The gun was dis charged and the bullet entered in the lads arm. This finally resulted in lock jaw and his death. I The Ryan family are old residents of Caliente, near Elko, and are well-known throughout Eastern Nevada. The bullet was extracted and it was believed that the boy would recover, but the following day hjs Jaws Began xo aet. All nnaslhle was done for the sufferer. but after hours of Intense suffering the little fellow passed away. UNIONS .START RACE ISSUE Make Strong Protest Against Work ing Orientals on Railroad. cial.) One of the strongest protests of nrranlisf! labor In Vancouver against Oriental labor has lust been forwarded to Sir Wilfred Laurier. Prime Minister. in the nature of a resolution, and notice of the same has been sent to all West ern Canadian trades unions and to. the Labor Congress, which will convene shortly in Quebec, urging co-operation at Ottawa, to gain the point. Th KnnA nf contention la. the building of the Grank Trunk Pacific . Mountain section by Oriental labor. The resolu-, tion "telegraphed states that the local Labor Council will not peacefully stand rfor the importation of the yellow labor. and it demands the fulfillment of elec tion promises. The language used is strong and imperative, and an answer is demanded of Sir Wilfred at once. SWELL RECLAMATION FUND Receipts for Sale of Publlo Land Near Record In 1909. OREGOXIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. Sept. 17. More money was added to the reclamation fund during the last year than any year since tlie reclama tion law was passed, save 1908. Receipts from the sale of public lands last year exceeded those of all previous years, save 1908. The total receipts for the year ending June 90. 1909, amounted to $11,627, 6S7. Of this amount it is estimated that approximately 18,500,000 will be turned Into the reclamation fund. North Dakota shows larger receipts than any other state. Oregon Is second with a total of $968,983; Washington third, with H22.08S, and Idaho fourth, with $247,535. NEGROES BANISH WHITES Colored Men Declare White Resi dents of Taft, Okla., Must Leave. MUSKOGEQ Okla., Sept. 17. After having warned the neighborhood that unless three white men in the strlotly negro town of Taft, Okla., left town Im mediately, death would foHw, negroes dynamited the store of the one of the whites last night. The building was par tially demolished. , The white merchants declare they will remain. Further trouble is expected. IRISH LAND BILL PASSES Commons Takes Final Vote on Bir rell Measure. LONDON Sept 17. The Irish land bill Introduced in Parliament on March 30 by Augustine Blrrell. Chief Secretary for Ireland, passed through ltsftnal stage In the House -of Commons today by a vote of 174 to SI. The House of Lords probably will pass the measure after modifying the clause regarding compulsory acquisition of lands. UCHIDA FOLLOWS TAKAHIRA Japanese Ambassador to Austria la Coming to America. , TOKIO, Sept. .. 18. Official announce ment has been made" of the appointment of T. Uchlda, ex-Minister of Foreign Af fairs and now Ambassador to the Court of Austria, to succeed Baron K. Taka hira, Japanese Minister to Washington. GAYNOR CAUSE OF MUGHUHGEBTAINTY Tammany Candidacy Causes Stir. EXPECTED TO RUN FOR MAYOR Supreme Justice Finds, How ever, Peculiar Opposition. CHURCH QUESTION ENTERS Catholics Promise Defection if Judge Enters Race, and Boss Murphy Is Busy Man Trying to Figure What This Would Mean. BT LLOYD F. LONERGAN. NEW YORK. Sept. 17. Special.) The only candidate talked of in connection with the Tammany nomination for Mayor today is the Supreme Court Justice, Will lam J. Gaynor. This does not mean that Judge Gaynor is certain of the nomination. It simply Indicates that the Jurist has strong sup porters, and the .arguments that have been presented In his behalf have kept Leader Murphy guessing. " The more Murphy studies the matter, the more strongly does Gaynor appeal to him. He believes he can keep the Judge In line through his ambitions; he realizes that the nomination would give him a chance to wipe out "Pat" McCar ren. but .He gravely doubts whether Gaynor could be elected. Murphy knows the nomination of Gay nor would be followed by a great .bolt on the part of Catholic Democrats. - The backbone of the Tammany strength Is of that 'faith, and It la a serious proposi tion. If the Tammany leader, could be convinced that the defection" would be trifling, the selection of a candidate to succeed Mayor McClellan would be set tled today by the announcement that Gaynor Is the man. - , But Murphy Is far from being con vinced, and in consequence the matter of Gaynor's future is still very much up In the air. , ' .Gaynor's supporters and he has a num ber in the inner circles of Tammany Hall have put the case up to Murphy this way:. "'Pick out good, strong Catholics to run for Comptroller and president 6f the Board of Aldermen. Then you will have an answer to the men who are attack ing Gaynor." . Keogh Strong for Gaynor. - One of the persons 'who makes this ar gument Is the Supreme Court Justice, Martin J. Keogh. Judge Keogh has for a dozen years been a potential figure In the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick.' . He Is a personal friend of Gaynor, and de clares any opposition to his colleague wilj cut mighty little figure at the polls. Justice Keogh, in fact, has had several conw. ences with Murphy at his Good Ground residence, and has strongly urged the nomination of Gaynor. Keogh's posl- (Concluded on Page 2.) "GUESr DEM WHITES DONE m : Jin CHAMPlflN PUGILIST. " CHAMPION POLAR EXPLORER: 1 I - - a SPIES' MERE WORD ic ai i Dnurnn irl IO ttlL"l J 1 1 LI II U I DOtMA MEMBER MCST HAXG, SAYS RUSSIAN TRIBUNAL.' Wholesale Sentences Passed Out 'by High Court on Xo Evidence Other Than Accusation. ST. PETERSBURG, Russia, Sept. 17. (Special.) Tho high court of St. Peters burg has rejected the appeal -of victims of so-called "republican", process held before a military tribunal in Telgri, last ing from May 22 to July 3. This body found the defendants guilty " and sen tenced them immediately. .The leaders were- condemned to death. Telgri Is a small town in the depths of Central Russia. The number of the accused was 89, including a priest named Molodoff, two members of the second Douma, M. Pianlk and M. Morguloff. and the aged father-of Plftnik. At the trial no evidence whatever was presented except the charges . of spies, yet the military tribunal sentenced nine. Including Pianik and his father, to be hanged; 25, including the, priest and the other deputy, to imprisonment at hard labor and 34 to deportation for life -to a remote corner of . Siberia. The others were acquitted. ENGLISH MUST RULE SEA Beresford Says Supremacy Means Britons' 14 fe or Death. NEW YORK, Sept 17. Admiral Lord Charles Beresford, for 50 years a fig ure in the. British navy, was the guest of honor today at a luncheon, given at the Lawyers' Club, under the aus pices of the Pilgrims of the United States, In a brief address. Lord Beresford re ferred to the European situation. He remarked that as far as Great Britain was concerned, the situation looked somewhat "red-headed." He added that in view of the situation, there was nothing else to do but for the nation to come forward, with a great scheme of Imperial defense. "What we want," continued the Ad miral, "is that we shall hold what we have. Supremacytat sea means life or death for the British Empire." DUKE TO BE WITH GIRL Believed Secret Meeting in Switzer- " land Is Programme. .. .. 'i PARIS, Sept. 17. Miss Katherine El kins, her mother and her brother, have gone by automobile to Switzerland. When the family left the Hotel du Khin. Miss Ellfins informed the management that she would return to Paris, probably with in a fortnight. It is presumed that the Duke of the AbruzzI paid a secret visit to Miss El kins here. It is presumed that he ar-v ranged this trip " to Switzerland. It Is believed that he will Join her at some point where they can be more free from Inquiring newspapermen. . . BOLD ROBBERS MAKE HAUL Dynamite Kansas' Bank and Get J Away With $3000. 1. NEOSHO FALLS. Kan., Sept. 17. Three robbers entered the Neosho Falls State Bank early today, dynamited the safe and escaped, with 33000 In casta. The bank building and fixtures were badly wrecked. In escaping, the robbers- ex changed several shots wKh the City Marshal 'without effect ' CHANGE THEY. 'PINION 'BOUT flPr T I nLUL Of IS HELD Grain Rate Suit Brings . Out Wrong Ideas. LIGHTERS THOUGHT NECESSARY Farmers', Union Representa tives Testify in Hearing. MAY DROP OUT OF 'CASE Counsel Xot Certain That Inland Empire Society Wants to Con tinue In Fight Brought by Astoria Club. False Impressions concerning the ac tual conditions on the Columbia. River marked the testimony in the opening day of - the' hearing before Edgar E. Clark, of the Interstate Commerce Commission, In the Astoria grain rate hearing in Portland yesterday. Party to the action is the Farmers' Educational Co-Operatlve Union, a se cret society embracing about 7000 farm ers of the Inland Empire, two members of which testified that it was their un derstanding that ships could not take on a full cargo in Portland harbor, but were compelled, on account of lack of depth In the channel of the river, to load partly from lighters at the mouth of the Columbia, a condition which has not existed on the river for 13 years. Astorians Gave" Him Idea. Peculiar to this testimony was the statement from one witness that he got this . Idea from representatives of the Astoria Chamber of Commerce. The statement that the Farmers' Edu cational Co-Operative Union is a party to the suit Is made with the qualifica tion that Attorney Frank H. Murray, who represents the Astoria Chamber of Commerce, admits that he . does not know" whether the union desires to con tinue In the case or not but he says he has written to the officers to find out. P. W. Cox, of Whitman County, Wash., a member of the executive committee of the organization, admitted that in the June convention of the union It had been decided not to press the case,, but he said he did not understand that this decision was that the case should be dropped bo far as the organization was ooncerned. ' Union's Important Position. The union occupied an Important po sition in the hearing yesterday, and a crisis was reached when Judge George X. Reid, of Tacoma, general Western counsel for the Northern Pacific, raised the novel objection that a-, secret soci ety was out of place as a complaining party in proceedings before the Inter state Commerce1- Commission. Judge Reid contended that the oath and obli gations of the order would tend to pre vent the witnesses who were members of the society from .testifying fully as to what had transpired at meetings at (Continued on Page 14 ) .US CULLU'D FOLKS NOW." CONGER me GIRL'S BODY, LONG IN WATER, IS FOUND DROWNED SIX MONTHS AGO. GLOVES ON HANDS. Gold Teeth Main Clew May Clear Mystery of Disappearance of Louisa Rice. Reposing at the morgue is the bcjdy of a girl about 19 yeara old, found in the Willamette near the Inman-Poulsen mills yesterday afternoon. Its hands , are en cased In gray kid gloves and the water soaked clothing Is of good texture, but chances for Identification are slight, as from the appearance of the body, it is evident that it had been submerged for more than six months. The body will be held by the Coroner, awaiting identifica tion. " i It is thought possible by the authori ties that the body is that of Miss Louisa Rice, who disappeared January 5 last' and was never heard of since, although a strenuous search was made by the police and her relatives to locate her. Miss Rice lived at 707 Glisan street with an aunt and a sister and was em ployed as stenographer by the Mason Ehrman Company. Her disappearance' was surrounded with jnystery. The de scription of the body corresponds in some details to that of Miss Rice, espe cially in regard to the clothing and the color of her hair. The clothing on the body is of good texture, dark and inexpensive, but neatly cut. The apparel bears no identifying mark and it is thought identification will depend on the teeth. The two back teeth of both upper Jaws are crowned with gold and one of the molars of the lower Jaw is covered with a silver crown. Up to"a late hour last night the body had not been Identified. The Coroner has taken steps to locate the relatives of Miss Rice, in an attempt to clear the mys tery. " " ONE WORD COSTS $210,000 City of Yakima or Light Company Stands to Lose This Sum. NORTH YAKIMA, Wash., Sept., 17. (Special.) The spelling of the. 13th word In the phrase ."and failure to comply with the terms of this ordinance shall not af fect the rights of said Northwest Light & Water Company," may cost the city the difference between 92,000 and J300.000 when the water system is bought by the municipality or it may cost the company that sum. There ii a move on foot to revoke the franchise and buy the1, plant at its as sessed valuation. Instead of $300,000, the sum asked. If the word Is "afreet," the franchise is irrevocable, but If the court finds the word Is "effect," the phrase means nothing, and the company is at the mercy of the city. The word is spelled one way In the original franchise and. the other way in the printed ordi nance. Councilman L. D. Meigs, Speaker of the State Legislature, is back of the move to annul the franchise. IS SANTA FE ROAD FORCED? Rumors of Coercion Exist in With drawal of Offer for Mails. CHICAGO. Sept. 17. CSpecial.) It is understood the Postofflce Department will try to find out why the offer of the Santa Fe road to put on a new mail train to run on a 50-hour schedule be tween Kansas City and Los Angeles was withdrawn. . Just as the Government was about to accept the offer of the Santa Fe, It was withdrawn and no reason was assigned. The Postofflce officials give out it was due to "strenuous" Influence on the p3rt of the Rqck Island and Southern Pa cific roads. Information , has been gathered to the effect that as soon as the offer of the Santa Fe became known, hasty confer ences were held among the officials of these roads Interested. It Is pretty cer tain the Santa Fe was threatened with seveie reprisals In tne event of Its cutting the time between Kansas City and South ern California. BILLY SUNDAY ARRESTED Not the Baseball Preacher, but Res taurateur in Toils Here. 2ot infrequently, distinguished names are found on the arrest docket at police headquarters, but when the name, Billie Sunday, was given by a rather shabbily dressed man with a face, which neither indicated Its owner to be a baseball player or a preacher. Captain of Police Moore gasped. Sunday was arrested on a warrant sworn by A. Rutzler served by Patrolman Sinnott. Rutzler claims he and Sunday are in partnership In the restaurant busi ness at 91 Sixth street. A disagreement arose, and according to Rutzler,. Sunday' attacked him with a butcher's knife. The charge is assault with a dangerous weapon. v DR. COOK PROMISES PROOF Explorer Says He Can Back Up His Claim to Pole. ON BOARD THE STEAMEROSCAR II AT SEA, Sept. 17. (via Wireless to Cape Race, N. F., Sept. 17) "Tell the peo ple of America to have the fullest con fidence in my conquest of the Pole. I have records of observations- made by me which will prove my claim. I shall be glad to set my foot on American soil." This was the brief message Dr. Fred erick A. Cook today asked the Associated Press to give to his countrymen as he nears home on the steamer Oscar II, bound for New York. The Oscar II is due here Monday. ALL HANQ5 LOST IN BATTERED SHIP Lives of Twenty-nine Snuffed Out. EXPLOSION ADDS TO HORROR Boilers Blow Up as Vessel Strikes Reef. WIND AIDS IN DISASTER Gale and Tidal Wave Run Steamer on Rocks Bodies Picked Up for Miles Along Beach in Isle of Pines. MOBILE. Ala., Sept. 17. (Special.) Details reached Mobile today from the Isle of Pines of a ghastly marine dis aster, which occurred on the night ot August 23, when the steamship Nich olas, en route from Havana to Clen fucgos, went ashore on the south coast of the island between Curapatachlbey and Caleta del Inficcno (Hell's Cove), Every living thing' on board th ship perished. The crew numbered 27 officers and sailors, and there were two passengers. The ship lies in bold relief on the high rocks jutting into the Carrlbbean Sea. Eighteen human bodies have been found scattered over the sandy beach more than three.mlles long and extend ing a mile and a half to the interior. Some of the bodies were headless, while others were badly mutilated. All were nude, with the exception of one, who still wore an undershirt. The missing 11 are believed to have become the victims of sharks. The bodies recovered were terribly decom posed. Identification was Impossible, except in case of the captain. A Govern ment commission reported that the Im mediate cause of the wreck was the simultaneous explosion of the steamer's battery of two boilers, combined with, the violent concussion of the steamer on the rocks, whither she had been thrown by the gale and tidal wave. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS . , The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. s degrees; minimum, 32.3. and wanner; northwest TODAY'S Fair winds. Foreign. pules sufficient Mere word of lor death aentence on member Kustslan Douma. Page 1. Roosevelt bags big bull elephant with good tusks. Page 3. Twenty-nine Uvea lost when steamer sinks in isle ot Pines. Page 1. National. President Taft declares in speech on tarllt that Insurgents have abandoned parly. Page 1. Taft swing into Northwest and has busy day among Insurgents. Page 1. Postal Savings banks declared necessity by President. Page 3. Ooiuetttic. Bankers in convention declare forcibly against postal savings banks. Page 2. Action ot Santa Fe In withdrawing offer of fast mail train to be probed. Page 1. Candidacy of Judge Gaynor for Mayor ot New York threatens Catholic defection. Page 1. Youthlul hunter dies from lockjaw with 22 callbre bullet In arm. l'aga 1. Town of Escondldo threatened by burning or flume by forest llres. Puks 3 Man hunt on in Colorado for robber who blew' up Klo Grande express car. Page 2. Governor Johnson suiters relapse and lies at death's door. Page 1. Speaker Cannon in forceful remarks at grtainmen's convention discourses ott prosperity. Page 2. Great Northern and St. Paul promise Sii hours. Chicago to Seattle, la tight for mall contracts. Page i. Dr. Cook sends message of assurance re garding his discovery of Pole. Page 1. Kports. Coast League scores: Portland 3,' Oakland 3 (IS .Innings) ; Vernon a, San Francisco O: Sacramento 3, ho" Angeles 2. Pag 7. Northwestern League scores: Portland 1, Seattle 8; Tacoma 1, Aberdeen b; Spo kane 4, Vancouver 6. Page 7. Jlmmle Byrnes shunted from club to club and nobody wanta him. Page 7. Detroit wins second game of last series witU Philadelphia, 5 to 3. Puge 7. Adam G. wins consolation purse at Salem. Page 5. lacine Xorthweat. Southern Pacific la planning power plants on Clackamas Itlver. Page 0. Attendance at State Fair exceeds expecta tions. Page 3. Bishop Smith tells young Methodist min ister not to dabble in secular work. Page 6. Stormy session of women suffragists expect ed at Spokane. Page 6. Fire threatens National Foresf near Wal lace. Page 2. North Yakima may lose much money through one word. Page 1. Commercial and Marine. Government contract for oats may be filled In Montana. Page 15. Chicago wheat market dull and weak. Page 15. Stock speculation at New York slower. Page 15. Trade In all lines 'continues to expand. Page 15. Norwegian steamship, Guernsey chartered for lumber to Shanghai. Page 14. Portland and Vicinity. False Ideas of Columbia River shipping are held by witnesses In Astoria graln-rata suit. Page 1. President of Portland Horse Show- chosen to Judge Victoria show. Page 5- Twelve-story bulWing will be erected at Fourth and Washington. Page 10. Retail Grocers' Association accuses whole salers of retailing. Page 14. One divorce denied, nine granted by Judge Gantenbeln. Page 11. Wood Dealers' Association raises price of fir cordwood 50 cents. ,Page 9. Body of Miss Abble Rice found In river. Page 1. Julius L. Meier dispels rumor connecting his name with Real case. Page 10.