VOL. XLIX NO. 15,135. PORTLAND. ORKHOV rr T'TSTi w .tttx -i 1 nno " : , , , I'KIVK FIVE CENTS. TARDY HONOR IS SON OF MAGNATE ALL IS READY AT SEATTLE'S FAIR BROKER OBTAINS SLEEP IN DEATH ZEPPELIN AIRSHIP COMES TO GRIEF WOMAN RATTLED, ARMED STRIKERS WORKING HIS WAY TURNS ON SPEED PI TO REGULARS SEIZE DYNAMITE YOtXG KRUTTSCHXITT SCORXS "PtXL" IX RAILROAD WORK. S. II. MCHOLS,'OP.XEW YORK, VICTIM OP INSOMNIA. AUTO GOES BOTTOM VP AND TWO ARE HURT. I a 1 - ' -. i Taft Speaks on Field of Gettysburg. OPPOSES REDUCTION OF ARMY Expects Congress to Adjourn Before June 20. NOBLE SHAFT UNVEILED CVrmmnvorn tcs Deds of Troops in Bloody Angle Dickinson Says South. Rejoices in Defeat of Confederacy. , GETTYSBTTRO. Pa., May 81. This was the day of tardy honor to the "regular" at Gettysburg. An imposing shaft of granite, erected by Congress to the mem ory of those of the Regular Army -who ( fell In the three days' battle, was un- ' veiled by the President- daughter. Miss Helen H. Taft. while the President paid tribute to officers and men of the United States Army, past and present. The President put himself squarely on record as opposed to any reduction in the standing army. He told of the prejudice that often had arisen against the possible aggressions of a regular v army and a professional soldiery, and of the corresponding difficulty in arousing that love and pride In the Army which expresses Itself today and has frequently expressed Itself In the past in behalf of the Navy. The President asserted that the services of the regulars had never been commemorated adequately by Con gress or the Nation. Expect Congress to Adjourn Soon. "The profession of arms always has been an honorable one." he declared. "All honor to the Regular Army of the United States. Never in its history has it had a stain upon Its escutcheon." On the way to Gettysburg from Pitts burg, the Presidents car was side tracked at York for two hours and during bis stay he made a brief address, in which he declared again his hope for the early enactment of a tariff law, adding: "'I have been called an optimist, for predicting that Congress would adjourn by June 20. Perhaps I am. But if the Lord is good to us and the weather gets hot enough in June.. I. think our Na tional legislators will be mighty glad to get out of those two close chambers at Washington." Flag Torn in Unveiling. Four regiments of the Regular Army were here to participate in the exercises. There also was a personal escort to the President composed of veterans of the Regular Army who fought in the Gettys burg campaign. The President was taken for a drive over the battlefield. At several points he alighted and stood on the prominences overlooking the valley below and the mountains in the far dis tance. The ceremonies of the unveiling were simple. Miss Taft pulled the silken cord that released the flags draped about the monument. In falling one of the flags caught on a bronxe eagle "decorating one of the inscribed tablets. A trooper gave the flag a tug. but it could not be re leased until a large hole had been torn in the folds of the stripes. After the President's speech. Secretary Dickinson presented the monument to the battle field commission. After the unveiling the President re viewed the troops. A mounted battery of artillery which recently served In Cuba was a source of much ' interest. When the review was concluded, the President hurried to his train. March to Battlefield. Mr. Taft arrived here shortly before 10 o'clock, after an all-night ride from Pittsburg. A great crowd surrounded the station. The Presidential party was met by General Lomax. Colonel John P. Nichol son and Major Charles A. Richardson, members of the Gettysburg National Park Commission. After a slight de lay President Taft. his party and the local reception committee entered au tomobiles for a trip over the battle field. Following the visit to all his toric points, the President returned to his car for luncheon, and at 2 P. M. took his place at the head of the mili tary parade, which formed in the town and proceeded to the "Bloody Angle," on Cemetery Ridge. The ceremonies at the monument were opened by the playing of "America" by ttie Thirteenth Coast Artillery Band, fol lowed by a prayer by Chaplain H. H. Chounard, Fifth United States Infantry. Mr. Taft then delivered the oration. The President said: Tardy Tribute to Army. "We are gathered at this historic spot today to dedicate a monument to the memory of the officers and the enlisted men of the regular army who gave up their lives for their country in a three-days' battle. It is but a tardy recognition of the Nation's debt to its brave defenders, whose alle giance was purely to the Nation. "The dread of a standing army, en tertained by our ancestors, is seen in the constitutional restrictions and the complaints registered in the Declara tion of Independence. It has always been easy to awaken prejudice against the possible aggressions of a regular army and a professional soldiery, and correspondingly difficult to create among the people that love and pride Jn th Army which we find today and frequently In the history of the ceun- Concluded on Fax T.A Iligh Official Learns by Chance of Son's Promotion to Be Boss of Track Gang. CHICAGO. May 3X. (Special.) Jul ius Kruttschnltt, director of mainten ance of the Harriman system, learned today quite accidentally that one of his sons had been appointed roadmaster of the Siskiyou district of the Shasta division of the Southern Pacific with headquarters at Weed, Cal. The young- man, who is a graduate of Tale, Is boss' of a gang of Greeks, Italians and Japanese. He proposes to learn the railroad business from the bottom upward, without any "pull." The circular announcing , the appoint ment was issued by J. H. Dyer, super intendent of the Shasta division. The position awarded young Kruttschnltt is so humble that heretofore none but track laborers have aspired to it. The young man will first acquaint himself with rough work and then apply for admission to the students' course of the Southern Pacific, which requires 42 months of strenuous work. Including braking on freight trains and other active and practical service. HOPES FOR EVANS' PARDON Dangher of Famous VI sal I a Robber Circulates Petition. SAN FRANCISCO, May 81. (Special.) The daughter of Chris Evans, the fa mous California highwayman of 15 years ago, is trying to secure the re lease of her father from Folaom pris on. She has secured many signatures of prominent men, and it looks as though she may be successful. Evans was a rancher in Vis alia and with John and George Sontag he car ried out a series of railway robberies that aroused the whole state. His identity was discovered and he and Sontag were chased into the Sierra Nevada mountains, where they were sheltered by friends. Finally they were surprised while making a visit to Visalla. Sontag was killed and Evans lost an arm and one eye before being captured- SLURS ON HATS RESENTED Young Women Leave Church Rather Than Remove Headgear. VANCOUVER, Wash., May 31. ( Spe cial. )-"There are two men in the audi ence who are hidden behind one wom an's picture hat," said Rev. H. S. Tem- pleton. pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, last night, when he rose to deliver his sermon." "If they wish they may move." Thereupon the young lady, along with others who had similar headgear, got up and left the church, accompa nied by their escorts. Rev. Templeton earlier In the serv ice had expressed sympathy for men obliged to sit In church behind high hats, and had asked that the fashion able top rigging be removed. ENGINEER SAVES "CHILD Suddenness of Stop Wrecks Part ol Train, However. MEDINA, N. "ST., "May 31. TThile a westbound New Tork Central fast freight was going through Medina at the rate of 35 miles an hour tonight. Engineer Flan nigan saw a little child sitting between the rails. He threw on the emergency brakes and stopped the train 10 feet from the child. Three cars were so badly wrecked by the force of the emergency air that they had to be removed before the train could proceed. WIRELESS SAVES STEAMER American Boat Rescued, by Tug From Dangerous Position. GI7ATMA3, Mex.. May -SI. Through the use of wireless telegraphy, the Amer ican steamer Precursor, rendered help less by a broken propeller, was rescued from a -dangerous position and towed into this port yesterday. The -Precursor had drifted aimlessly for three days. A tug was sent out and brought the steamer into port. Some of the passen gers had become uncontrollable from fear and had to be locked In their state rooms. SPAIN TO TRY REFORM Parcels Post and Postal Savings Bank Provided For. MADRID, May 31 A bill providing for the reorganization of the Spanish postal service was adopted by the Chamber of Deputies today. The bill provides" for lower postal rates, a parcels post, a money, order system and a postal savings bank system. TURKEY INVADES PERSIA Cross Frontier and Massacre of Ar menians Follows. LONDON', June 1. A dispatch from Teheran to the Times reports that Turk ish regulars have occupied Persian ter ritory at Sajbulak, on the frontier. The dispatch further states that many Christians have been massacred at Moandoab, where the Armenians are ap plying for protection. Western Hustle Is Again Winner. CITY IS HOST TO THOUSANDS Number on Grounds Today Is Expected to Be 150,000. HOTELS ARE ALL CROWDED Tents Springing Up on Vacant Lots Like Mushrooms Oregon Roses Prove Attractive Feature. Bouquets Are Distributed, SEATTLE, Wash, May . 31. (Staff Correspondence.) The man with the hammer Is king here today. In fact, having a hammer, a chisel or a screw driver in one's hand is as good as hav ing a pass at the grounds of the Alas-ka-Tukon-Pacific Exposition, for only people who will work are wanted there. The fairgrounds are like a vast bee hive and drones are hastily shooed away from tha gates. The grounds are closed to the public, and from early dawn men have been busy putting the finishing' touches on the buildings and exhibits, so as to be ready for to morrow's opening. And In the words of the publicity bureau, "the fair will be ready." All the buildings are completed tonight, even down to the Ice cream resorts and the peanut stands, which have caused so much trouble, and which have been shifted back and forth from one place to another. The last bit of lumber was removed from the grounds of the Washington building shortly after 11. and taken where it did nothing worse than block a sidewalk and spoil an artistic vista. The peanut stand war is over apparently, and the real business of exposition is at hand. - Western Hustle AVins Again. About 70 per cent of the exhibits themselves are either in place or on the grounds, and before the fair is opened tomorrow all those now within trucking distance will be in place. In this the Northwest has established an enviable record, for of all the big American fairs those at Portland and Seattle are the only ones that have been over 50 per cent completed when the gates were thrown open. The Northwest has proved its hustling abil ity and has a fair that is worth going to see on the first day. - Until far Into the night gangs of men were busy tacking together the last sections of stands, exhibit racks and the other thousand and one parts that will complete the collection of palaces of stucco, "staff" and steel of (Concluded on Page 6.) Kills Himself in ' Honolulu, First Making Provision for Bellboy to Whom He Was Attached. HONOLULU, May 31. Driven insane. It is thought, by insomnia, Starr Hoyt Nichols, of New York, committed sui cide here today by taking chloroform in his room in the Royal Hawaiian Hotel. He was 74 years old. and had been a broker for many years.-, P. N. Bliss, of Danbury, Conn.," a nephew, has cabled directions that the ashes be shipped to Danbury. Nichols arrived in Honolulu April 30, accompanied by a bellboy from New Orleans, to whom he had taken a fancy while in that city. , Just before he took his own life he gave the boy two checks, one for J500 and one foi$4000, saying in case of his death he wanted the lad to be taken care of. BLACK HILLS ARE DELUGED Waters pou tfi Damage South Dakota, Tearing Down Wires. STURGIS, S. D.. May 31. The most severe rain and- wind . storm in years passed through the Black Hills country today. Waterspouts were reported In some places. Bridges have gone out at many points in Mead County. The streets of Sturgls are under water. Great dam age to property Is reported in this vicin ity. The storm started Saturday last but was at Its height today. Business is virtually suspended and telephone and telegraph wires are1 almost out of com mission. ELK ROAM IN BAY CITY Break From Paddock in Park, but Are Rounded Up. SAN FRANCISCO, May 31. (Special.) Thirty elk at the Golden Gate Park broke out of their paddock early this morning and headed for San Francisco. Superintendent McLaren secured mount ed policemen and cowboys from Butch ertown and the elk, after several hours, were rounded up and driven back to their quarters. With their great horns they scared many dwellers In the Sunset district, but no one was hurt- SHOCKS "FELT IN PANAMA Slight Movements Occur During Un usually Hot Weather. PANAMA. May 31. A slight earthquake shock was felt here about 3 o'clock to day. At 7 o'clock this evening a much stronger movement occurred. No damage has been reported. The weather is ex traordinarily hot. PITCHED BALL IS FATAL Detroit Boy Struck Over Heart and Expires. ' DETROIT. May 31. AlfreT Ollmer. 17 years old, while playing today in a base ball game, was struck over the heart by a pitched ball and killed. THE AUTI-SIMON TBIO IN THEIR GREAT Collides With Tree and Smashes Prow. IN DANGER FROM HIGH WIND Return Trip After Record Flight Disastrous. 850 MILES IN 37 HOURS Torn. Envelope and Damaged Prow Make Many Repairs Necessary Before Return Kaiser Disap pointed by Zeppelin. GOEPPINGBN, May 31.--After covering a distance of about 850 miles in 37 hours. Count Zeppelin's airship, on its return trip from Bltterfeld to Friedrichshafen. came to grief in an open field near here today. In maneuvering for a landing the airship came into contact with a tree. The damage to the airship is much more serious than was at first believed. A cursory examination directly after the accident showed that the envelope had been torn and it was thought that the injury could be repaired and that the ves sel would proceed tonight. A more care ful examination, however, disclosed that the prow was broken and that consider able time must elapse before the Journey can be resumed. Exposed to High Wind. The position of the craft tonight was considered extremely unfavorable, the ground being very hiliy. The bow rested on the ground, with the stern about 60 feet In the air. A strong breeze sprang up toward evening, causing no little anxiety for the safety of the airship, which it was feared would be wrecked should a storm come up during the night. Shifts Its Position. After considerable labor and with the assistance of some of those who--had gathered at the scene of the accident. Count Zeppelln was able to shift the po sition of his airship a little and thus give better protection from the wind. That the collision was heavy is Indicated by the broken and bent strips of aluminum lying about the ground and the half split branches dangling from the trunk of the tree. Enormous crowds soon assembled and it became almost impossible for vehicles to pass along the public highway. How Disaster Happened. When the accident occurred. Count Zeppelin was landing for the purpose of replenishing his supply of benzine, which was nearly exhausted. The mo tors already had stopped and the air ship was nearinir the ground on a meadow when a sudden, strong puff of wind drove the prow out of its course (Concluded on Pago 7.) ONE-STRING STUNT . T T ....... X X X X t Beside Throwing On Power, She Steers Wrong Way on Curve and Accident Results. WALLA WALLA. Wash.. Mav 31. As the result of an automobile turning topsy turvy this afternoon. Mrs. Henry Heisler, of this city, is seriously In jured and is not expected to live, while her husband is also in a critical condi tion. Mrs. Heisler was attempting to drive the machine and in' rounding a curve threw on all the power instead of shutting it off as intended. In herVfright she turned the steering wheel in the wrong direction, and so suddenly" was it accomplished that the car turned a complete somersault. throwing the .accupants upon the ground and afterwards falling upon them. People passing along the road saw the disaster and rushing to their assistance, righted the machine and immediately telephoned the city, three miles away, for assistance. CHAIR HOLDS $500 JEWELS Town Joins in Search While It Hangs Unnoticed Over Rung. WALLA WALLA, Wash.. May 31. (Special.) While the friends of Mrs. K. Falkenberg, wife of a business man of this city. Joined her and the police in a three days' search for a lost dia mond necklace worth $500. the Jewel hung lazily on the rung of a chair In a local ice cream emporium. Its scin tillations wasting utterly. Today it was found and returned to Its owner. Mrs. Falkenberg wore the necklace to the opera last Friday evening. Aft erwards the party of which she was a member repaired to an ice cream parlor for refreshments. Arriving home the Jewel was missed, and though careful search was made along the route the party had followed, at the theater and the ice cream parlor, it could not' be found until today, when the caterer discovered It hanging over a chair rung. ' AMERICANS CALLED SPIES Mining Men Arrested While in Cen tral America. SAN FRANCISCO, May 31. E. H Davidson, a mining engineer, who re turned from Central America today on the steamer Acapulco, says he was ar rested as a spy while on his way to the coast from the mines at Devisadero, Sal vador. He was locked up for one night, but was released on establishing his iden tity. He says another engineer, A. Clev- enger, who represents Charles Butters, a mining magnate, was also placed under arrest as a spy, but was soon given his freedom. The passengers of the Acapulco were not permitted to land in La Union until they had obtained passports from the Commandante. STEVENS BACK WITH HILL Resigns as President of N. Y., X. H. & H for Northwest Road. CHICAGO. May 31 A sueeial to fho Record-Herald from New Tork says: John F. Stevens has resigned a nresi dent of the New Tork. New Haven & Hartford Railroad and has once more turned his allegiance to the railroad sv- tem of James J. Hill, from whom he parted some years ago. Mr. Stevens was chief engineer of the Panama Canal from 1905 to 1907. An arrangement has been made by which Mr. Stevens will make an extensive report of the Hill railroads and will become the head of either the Great Northern or Northern Pacific. OLD GRAFT IS CHARGED Louisville Police Say Hawaiian "Agent" Is Fictitious. LOUISVILLE, Ky., May 31 Detectives today arrested J. F. Walter Brandt, aged 50 years, who says he represents the Hawaiian Purchasing Company, of Hono lulu, on charges of obtaining money un der false pretenses. The police say Brandt, who has fitted up a sumptuous office in this city, is a fictitiously-named employe of a non-existing concern and that he has obtained goods worth J1000 from local merchants. Brandt came here from San Francisco. LOUISIANA CAPITOL HURT Storm Damages Dome and Hall of House Soaked. BATON ROUGE, La.. May 31. During a storm here today the State Capitol suf fered considerable demage. Part of the dome was blown off, with a portion of the roof. Water leaked through, drenching the three floors and the hall of the House. REVOLUTIONIST IS CAUGHT Leader of Santo Domingo Uprising to Be Executed. SANTO DOMINGO, May 31. General Camacho, the revolutionary leader, and his followers, who were hard pressed by the government troops, crossed the Haytian frontier Saturday. They have been arrested and probably will be executed. Drive Guards Away From Powder House. TERROR REIGNS AT M'CLOUD Lumbermen Force Workmen to Quit Mills. SHERIFF IS POWERLESS His Small Posse Confronted With 600 Armed Italians, Who Hold All Dynamite Troops May Be Called Out. SISSOX. Cal., May 31 Armed with knives and rifles, a party of striking lum bermen at McCloud, 14 miles east of here, drove the guards away from the powder-house tonight and is now in pos session of a ton or more of dynamite, ac cording to telephone advices received here tonight. Shortly after the message was received communication with Mc Cloud was interrupted and it is not known whether the wire was cut or not. Sheriff Howard, of this county, is at McCloud with 40 or 50 deputies, but 600 armed Italian strikers! are opposed to him and have a big supply of dynamite in their possession. An unconfirmed report is in circulation here that the Governor has ordered out the militia. The message from McCloud stated that the strikers were in an ugly mood. The guards at the powderhouse were forcibly expelled from their posts and every pound of explosive in the town is in the possession of the strikers. They gave no reason for seizing the magazine, but it is feared that an attempt to blow up the buildings of the company will be made. Two hundred strikers went out today to the logging camp in the hills, 40 milee east of McCloud. They carried weapons and terrified every man at work. com pelling them to lay down their tools. In McCloud not a wheel is turning. Eleven . locomotives stand idle in the roundhouse, and only two trains are mov ing, those carrying the mails to Sisson and Bartle. i ... The local management of the company remains firm in its refusal of the strikers' demands, and the Italians are as deter mined as ever not to yield. WESTON IS STORMBOUND Has to Waste Day 20 Miles From , Cheyenne. CARR. Wyo., May 31 Edward Payson Weston was stormbound here today. He will leave for Cheyenne, 20 miles north, Tuesday morning. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature S3 degrees; minimum. 54 degrees. TODAY'S Showers and cooler; winds shift ing to southerly. Foreign. Zeppelin airship badly damaged on return from record flight. Page 1. National. Senators work hard on holiday; make much progress with tariff. Pago 6. Taft and Dickinson speak at unveiling of regular soldiers' monument at Gettys burg. Page 1. Ooraestfo. Harriman predicts revival of prosperity and says attacks on railroads ended. Page 6. Profefior at negro convention compares weight of negro and white man's brains. Page 6. Kruttschnitt's son working way up from, laborer in railroad. Page l. Car strike almost ties up Philadelphia and Mayor threatens to start cars, even if city has to take possession. Page 7. Fire at Port Costo, Cal., does about $300,- OOO damage. Page 4. Strikers at McCloud, Cal., force suspension of work and seize all dynamite. Page 1. Sports Coast League scores: Portland 6-0. San Francisco 1-5; 'Sacramento 3-5; Vernon -3: I ..os Angeles 5-o ; Oakland tt-O. Page 8. Stanford wins thee-imile boat race from Washington by three lengths. Page &. Longest game of baseball on record played at Bloomington. 1 11. Page 8. Cornell wins two boat races with Harvard. Page 9. Northwestern League- scores: Portland 3-3. Spokane 3-0; Tacoma 8-1 Vancouver, 3-4; Seattle 11-3, Aberdeen 3-1. Page &- Multnomah Athletic Club wins second vic tory from O. A. C. Score 5 to 3. Page 8. Pacific Northwest. Seattle hotels crowded on eve of opening of Fair. Page 1. Pullman farmers refuse to indorse Astoria's fight for terminal rates. Page 14. Memorial Day Is very generally observed throughout Oregon. Pae 14. Woman get rattled, turns on power, upsets auto: two hurt. Vane l. Japanese visitors numbering 230 will assist in, opening A.-Y.-P. Fair. Page 8. Port land and Vicinity. Heitig Theater is closed by authorities. Page 16. Jury in Hanley land fencing case locked up for night. Page 10. Francis Clarno of the Steel-bridge Push Club calls President Swigert of the Port of Portland Commission, a Harr;man man. Page JO. James Hill, his brother. Louis W.. and -President Howard Riliott ere due to ar rive in Portland tomorrow. Page 20. Memory of battle heroes is honored through out city In Memorial Day programmes. Page 22. Retail Merchants Association to urge deal ers to "dress shop" for the Rose Festi val. Page 15. National convention of Retail Grocers to open here tomorrow. Page 22. Thermometer climbs to 85 degrees and at 5:45 o'clock was but one point below year's hottest day. Page 22. Walter Gadsby captures armed burglar in brother's house after little sister sees invader enter. Page 21. IfETI 104.0