iiiis jioKJvrxjr tJKr:t;oxiAX, vedESDAT, MAY 12, !. I'S FIGHT FOR TROLLEY LIE Phelari Tells Story of Civic Dis cord Due to Efforts for Franchise. CALHOUN'S LIBERAL OFFER Cliarity Might Have Had $300,000 Iald to tirafters if City Had Ac cented No Trace of Bribe . Fund in Banks. SAN FRANCISCO. May 11. For the rst time since the Inception of the brib-sry-ffraft investigation. James D. Phelan,, .n of the central figures in the prose cution of the cases, and Mayor for three terms, was called as a witness in the trial 3f Patrick Calhoun today. His examina tion was carried on by Francis J. Heney, and the controversies over the installa tion of overhead or underground electric propulsion systems on tho lines of the United Railroads, prior to the flre of 1896. was the only subject of inquiry reached efore court-adjourned. Calhoun Fought for Trolley. Mr. Phelan stated that, as president of !he City Adornment Association, he had met a committee of the Board of -Super-rlsors in li06 to protest against the granting of an overhead trolley permit Tor the Sutter street line. Tho petition 5f the company was rejected by the Board In November. The witness said that at these meetings Calhoun had protested gainst the underground conduit because It gave but 80 per cent of the efficiency gained from the overhead system. "Mr. Phelan. what were the grounds for your objection to the overhead trolley jystem?" asked Mr. Heney. - - "First, because the wires and poles nere unsightly; second, because we be Joved Kan Francisco to be as good as (Vashlngton or New York, and entitled to transportation as modern; and thirdly, because we saw no good argument in lavor of the overhead, outside of the lesser cost of construction to the com pany, a matter with which we did not think it necessary to deal. At one of our conferences Mr. Cal houn offered to give the amount of the JlfTerence in cost for lower Market street construct ion, amounting to $"00,000, to iny organized charity we should name, r to the Park Panhandle extension work, 3i which he knew me to be Interested.' Mr. Phelan was still under direct ex amination when court adjourned. Bribe Money Kept From Bunks. At the morning session Victor Rossettl, ?hlef clerk of the Wells -Fargo-Nevada National, was examined for the purpose of showing that the $200,000 In currency drawn from the mint on Calhoun's order, did not pass 'through the regular chan nels. He produced bank deposit tags showing that Jrom April to September, 1906, little over $12,000 in currency was deposited Similar showings were made as to the accounts in the Crocker National Bank and the Mercantile Trust Company., both of the lTnlted Railroads Company and its officers. Charles Hoi brook, vice-president and chairman of the board of directors of tho I'nited Railroads, was examined at length as to the respective merits of the over head and underground electric railway systems. He said that in 1906 4000 miles of overhead lines and no underground lines were built in the United States. Henry Rook, who superintended the construction of the Market street cable line in 1883, said the same conduit was in use at the time of the fire and was only slightly damaged. MAN FOUND DEAD IN BED Cieorge A. Emerson Iies Suddenly at I 1 ome i n Scapjioose. SCArrOOSK, Or., May 11. (Special.) George A. Emerson, 35 years old. was found dead In his bed at Wikstrom's sawmill today. He was employed at the mill and did not show up for work at the usual time. His companion, thinking he was ailing, did not disturb him. At noon, when he again looked after Emerson, he was found dead. Emerson leaves a wife and child. He has long lived in thl county. SAY JUDGE IS PREJUDICED Accused L.os Angeles Grafters Ask Change of Court. IjOS ANGEIES8. May 11. The attor neys for Thomas H. Broadhead and Samuel Schmieck. former ctty officials charged with accepting bribes, made a mild sensation in court, where the cases are betnft tried today, , by asking , for a change of venue to another department of the Superior Court on the ground that Judge George R. ravis is biased and prejudiced against the defendants. HAINS IS FOUND GUILTY (Continued From First Paee.) In the same crime there was no demon stration In court when the verdict was returned. Capta'n Hains stood up and faced the Jury, throwing back his shoulders in mili tary faj-hion, while Foreman Sundling recited the verdict. As he heard the de rision. Hains' face was as whlto as chalk. He stood for a few moments motionless, staring at the Jury. Then one of his lawyers touched him and he quietly sat down. A few moments lrter, apparently little Hffec.ied by the verdict, he walked from the courtroom with a steady stride, and was taken back to Jail. In striking- contrast was the grief of his aged father. General Peter C. Hains. and if his brother. Major John P. Hains. For a n.oment. they sat as If dazed, and then broke down nd wept. The cap tain's mother was not in court. General Hains. hoe-cr. quickly communicated the vjrdlct to lier over the telephone. After the juiy was discharged. Juror Craft said Tour ballots were taken. On the first ballot, six voted for murder in inc. tlrst degree, and six for acquittal on the ground of insanity. On the fourth ballot the compromise of manslaughter in the ftrat degree was reached. llttle con sideration was given to the expert testi mony. Juror Cratt said: They believed, he continued, that Mrs. Claudia Hains had confessed to her hus bind :egardlng imimpr relations with A mils, and that Annis deserved his fate: bi'.t none, of them would consider the un written law. and, therefore, the man slaughter verdict resulted. The Jury has the right, from the re sults, to find an Intent to kill." said Jus tice Garretson. In Ills charge to the Jury, CALHOUM "but there must not only be an Intent, but also a premeditated and deliberate design to kill." Murder Xot Excusable. The court said there was nothing in the record, on which the Jury could assume that the defendant's act was Justified or excusable. He told the Jury that if no premeditation was found, the Jury should consider a verdict of murder in the sec ond degree or manslaughter in the first degree, the Judge denning the latter as killing on the impulse of the moment in the heat of passion or because of a pecu liar set of circumstances which con fronts. Justice Garretson said the presumption of sanity existed and it was for the jury to say whether that presumption had been removed by the evidence. Speaking of the domestic relations of the defendant. Justice Garretson said the truth of the allegations against Mrs. Hains "and Annis did not have to be shown. It was sufficient,1 in considera tion of the defendant's mental condition, if he had been told of such relations and he believed them to have existed. "In fairness and Justice, Mrs. Claudia Hains should have her say in court," to answer such grave charges," said the Jus tice". "Neither she nor the dead man are on trial in this case." fiEWLftNDSRECJlLLST.il TELLS ARTISTS WHY RECEXT ART BOARD FAILED. Congress tVas Jealous of President's Action, He Says Art Coun cil Is Planned. WASHINGTON. May 11. Architects, artists, landscape gardeners, sculptors, men of science and others from organi zations for the promotion of art, met in convention here today. The object of the gathering- Is the formation of a National Art Federation, and it,is being held under the ausplcles of the National Academy of Art, of which James Pier pont Morgan is president. Vice-President Sherman welcomed the guests. A stir was created when Senator Newlands. of Nevada, in speaking of his bill for the creation of a Govern men Bureau of Fine Arts, declared that President Roosevelt encroached some what upon the prerogatives of the leg islative branch of the Government, by appointing, without authority, a coun cil of arts which would pass upon the designs for contemplated Government structures. Congress, he said, had re sented this interference, and the council had gone out of existence. Senator Newlands gave the council credit,, how ever, for performing distinguished ser vices while they held office. A suggestion that in the Improve ment of rivers and harbors there should also be an artistic development of the waterfront of every town upon a river harbor, met with hearty applause. The Senator closed by saying that the United States Government should lead in artistic development, while the states individually should follow. The delegates were received In the East Room this afternoon by President and Mrs. Taft. HEAVY SNOW IN MONTANA Over Foot Falls s Near Bozeman, Spoiling: Arbor Day Exercises. BUTTE, Mont., May 11. Reports from eastern, central and southern portions of Montana tell of a heavy snow storm to day. A foot of snow fell in Gallatin County, being the highest at this time of the year in the history of the county. Bozeman had to abandon its Arbor day exercises because of the deep snow. In Beaverhead County six inches of snow fell on the level, while in the moun tains the fall was much heavier. It is feared that this snow, which is melting rapidly, will cause serious floods, as the rivers are now running nearly bankful. BOOSTER FUND IS STARTED Oreston City Commercial Club Out, of Debt ami Money in Treasury. OREGON CITY. Or., May 11. Spe cial.) The Commercial Club of Oregon City tonight started on its campaign of publicity, with the appointment of the following committee: Dr. A. I Beatie, chairman; C. D. I,atourette, treasurer; James 1". Campbell, Tom P. Randall, George Randall and E. G. Caufield. The First National Bank has headed a sub scription li.st with $100. The Commercial Club now has a paid-up membership of 93, though organized only a few months ago. The institution is entirely out of debt. GENERAL STRIKE IN FRANCE (Continued From First Pa.) will retire and leave to others the abdi cation which would be a mortal blow to the rights that Parliament holds from the nation and the "essential, vital and permanent Interests of the nation itself." Toward the close of the meeting of the federal committee the speakers became more excited in their denunciation of the government. A caricature of M. Cle menceau was carried into the hall amid hoots and jeers. N "You are fighting for liberty of opin ion and liberty of association," shouted M. Pauron, "and you must not resume work until you have obtained the right to organize as a syndicate." Make Strike Complete."- Permanent strike and branch commit tees were created and delegates were dis patched to the provinces to pursue an active propaganda to make the strike complete. The secret committee, com posed of men whose names were not made public, so that they might escape the government's surveillance, was abol ished. . Dispatches were received from many cities announcing the suppport not only of the postal employe but of the various trades unions. The Miners' Congress, now In session at Iens, also pledged aid. The president of the committee de clared that tomorrow not a letter must leave Paris. Main Danger Is Violence. The general opinion Is that the Gov ernment, with the aid of the soldiers and the co-operation of the commercial bodies, will be able to maintain crippled services. The main danger Is that vio lence may occur and that passions may be aroused by the appearance of the general Federation of Labor. .The Paris Chamber of Commerce sent out a letter to all chambers of com merce in France with full instructions relative to a scheme for a business letter service, which Is to be carried out by automobile, if the railroads fail. Government Ready for Struggle. MARSEILLES. May 11. The military and civil authorities, with the aid of the Chamber of Commerce, have com pleted arrangements for wireless tel egraphy and automobile service to "in sure the continuation of the trans mission of telegrams and letters in case of a strike- SECRETARY WILSON SUDDENLY SILENT Head of Department of Agri culture Drops His Contro versy With Patten. TAFT TELEGRAM CAUSE? Bulls Resume Trading, but Lack Aggressiveness Without Leader ship of Wheat King, Who Also Has Xotliing to Say. CHICAGO. May. 11. (Special.) "I shall have nothing further to say about either Mr. Patten or the wheat" market. I don't want to get Into a personal con troversy, and too much already has been said." Waving this verbal flag of truce. Sec retary James Wilson, of the Department of Agriculture, today retired from the fray that he stirred up with the king of the Chicago wheat pit. Secretary vVilson's sudden reticence on the subject thafnas been his chief talk ing point for several weeks followed the receipt of a telegram from Washington that was delivered to him at the Fed eral building during the forenoon. Message From Taft? Mr. Wilson denied that the message was from President Taft, and that it instructed him to say nothing further in the Wilson-Patten controversy. Rumor had it, nevertheless, that such was the nature of the message. The Secretary was not willing to re iterate his statements tnat wheat is too high at 'the present prices, and that "speculators" have been issuing false market reports. "I want to let the whole matter drop," he said. That Mr. Patten is of the same mind is evident from the fact that he refused today 'to make any statement, or even to see newspaper men. He had left word with his negro doorkeeper that he would not be interviewed. Bulls Resume Activity. With the bearish sentiment following the Wilson statements withdrawn, the pit today took on a distinctly bullish aspect. Buyers were plentiful and sell ers were few. The Patten interests seemed inactive in the market, although the presence of the big trader In Chicago apparenly gave courage to the minor bulls. Patten was on the floor for a few min utes during the session, but did noth ing In the pit. After the advance the trading was dull and confined to the professionals. The bulls seemed, in the absence of aggressive Patten support, afraid to force matters. The range of prices for the day fol lows : Open. High. row. ?!ose. May l.-6 7fc 1.27 1.2fll $t.27H July 1.12 l.l- 1.1- 1.14 September 1.05-t, 1.08:4 1.05 l.OttVi A severe case of nerves has developed on the floor because of a fear that Pat ten has gobbled up all of the July wheat in sight, and firm cables from Liverpool Increased the local nervous ness. BROWN JURY IN WRANGLE Loud Voices Heard in Discussion of Famous Kidnaping Case. SAN FRANCISCO. May 1L The Jury in the case of Luther G. Brown, accused of having kidnaped. In 1907, Fremont Older, managing editor of the Bulletin, was" still out at midnight. The case was given to the Jury at 5 o'clock this evening and the members of that body have been wrangling ever since over sev eral important points, the principal of which was the question as to whether or not Brown requested the constables who took Older out of the city in an automobile to do so without giving him an opportunity to inform hts attorneys or his friends of his arrest. The testimony regarding this Issue was called for by the foreman at 10 o'clock and the voices of the Jurors in argument could be heard for a considerable dis tance from the Juryroom. Shortly after midnight the Jury was locked up for the night. JOHN SALVATOR VANISHES Archduke Xo Sooner Discovered Than He Leaves Paynesville. PAYNESVILLE, O., May 11. As. sud denly as he came into public notice when he proclaimed himself the missing Arch duke Johann Salvator, of Austria, John Salvator, a machinist, who has been working here in a foundry for the last four weeks, disappeared tonight. Find ing upon his return to his boarding-house the published story of his supposed noble birth, his renunciation of his Imperial title for the love of Ludmilla Stubel, the opera singer, and his subsequent fall Into poverty and obscurity, Salvator. supper less and dressed in his working clothes, hurried away. Fellow-workmen of Salvator said he told them Just before quitting work to night that he intended to leave at once for some Western state. SAYS HE STOLE HORSES Implicates Father and Brother and Warrants Are Issued. SPOKANE, May 11. Arrested on suspicion in a suburb of Spokane last night. Mort Bishop, a youth from Idaho, has confessed that the 11 horses he was driving to town to sell were stolen from the Coeur d'Alene Indian Reser vation near St. Maries, Idaho. On the lad's confession warrants have been issued for his father, Theodore Bishop, and brother. Will BIshqp, of Lofts Bay, Idaho, and Esler Wheeler, a business man of Harrison. Idaho, on the charge of horsestealing. The boy says they floated the horses across the lake on a scow, then drove them to Spokane. SIGHTS AT GRAYS HARBOR CContlnued From First Pape.) visitors left with a most happy impression of that lively town, to say nothing of a fragrant bunch of violets for every one. A most agreeable half hour was passed at the growing and enterpriping town of Elraa. The ama cornet band, many citizens and several hundred school chil dren were at the station and their wel come was very cordial. A luncheon was served at the new Hotel Wakefield. The freedom of the town ' was- extended by I State Senator "Jack" O'Donnell; witty ' response was made by W. A. Williams. At Montesano a band and many citi- ( "a uui ana uiaue uiinga pteaAanu PARTY TO LtTNCH IX TACOMA Portland Business Men Will Be Shown City From Autos. TACOMA, Wash.. May' 11. (Special.) When the Portland business men arrive here tomorrow morning at 11 o'clock they will be met at the station by a delegation from the Commercial Club in automo biles. If the weather is fair they will be given a ride over the city, to be followed at noon with a luncheon at the club. Sev eral addresses will be made by promi nent Tacomans, including Mayor Li nek. The special is scheduled to leave here at 2 o'clock. ' - Latch String Out at Lyle. LYLE. Wash., May 11. (Special.) The town of Lyle is still boosting. At another enthusiastic meeting of the Commercial Club, arrangements were made to welcome the Portland busi ness men here the night of May 14. A brass band will lead the business men to the hall that has already been se cured. Here they will be welcomed and anything the community can offer will be theirs. SURVEY PRIEST RAPIDS EXGIXEERS SEEK TO OPEN UP PER COLUMBIA RIVER. After Completion of Celilo Canal, Steamers May Operate as Far as White Bluffs. TRINIDAD, Wash., : ay 11. (Special.) The arrival of two men. Government employes, who last evening rowed a skiff to this town, marks the begin ning of the realization of one dream of the Columbia River Valley residents the opening of the river from Kettle Falls to the sea. The men are carrying out an order of Congress to examine the river with a view to deferminlng the advisability of appropriating the money to open the river. They came here yesterday from Wenatchee, and this morning continued up stream. They will go . to the Priest Rapids to take horses around the falls, and continue up river on foot along the bank. , With the completion soon of the Celilo canal and locks project the Columbia and Snake Rivers will be opened to the sea from Lewlston. On the Columbia from its confluence with the Snake steamer traffic is now possible up by Pasco and Kennewick to White Bluffs. Farther up stream there is a strip from Spokane Landing to Kettle Falls now open through state and Government work recently completed. But one link remains to be cleared of obstacles, that from White Bluffs to Spokane Landing, a part of which is open, though not accessible to boats. OFFICERS FOIL HOLD-UP? Police Arrest Heavily-Armed Pair Near Princess Hotel Saloon. By the arrest of two men who acted in a suspicious manner shortly before 1 o'clock this morning near the Princess. Hotel saloon, at East Third and East Burnside streets, the police believe that the holdup of this place" was frustrated. The men gave the names of Earl Charl ton and George Fitch. They were taken Into custody and the police found a loaded revolver and 60 cartridges in Charlton's pockets. Neither suspect had . any money. The two men were seen hanging about the front of the hotel for a long time by Sergeant of Police Keller, who, finally convinced that they were bent on rob bery, confronted them and disarmed Charlton. Fitch admitted that he . was a hobo, bound for California. Charlton claimed to have relatives near Vancouver, Wash., and said that he had been employed re cently in a lumber camp. They will be held for Investigation. TAX AGENTS AT VANCOUVER Railroad Terminals Inspected and Value Figures Obtained. VANCOUVER, Wash., May 11. (Spe cial.) State Tax ' Commissi otters J. E. Frost, T. S. Rockwell and O. E-' Cogwln spent this morning in looking over the railway property and terminals of the Northern Pacific and North Rank rail roads in this city. They were accom panied by Charles A. Murray, tax agent for the two railways. They were sepa rating the operating from the non-operating property with a view to assessing both properties. The commissioners also while they were here inspected the property of the Vancouver Traction Company, which owns the street railway system. This property also the commissioners assess, besides the property of the telephone and telegraph companies. TO RESUME PROBE TODAY Legislative Committee Will Decide as to Further Procedure. OLTMPIA, Wash., May 11 (Special.) Tomorrow the legislative investigating committee will resume sessions here and will probably determine whether to close up its business and report on Schlvely and Nichols or to continue in session, in vestigate Clausen and go into other of fices. v ' Governor Hay has gone, to Walla Walla to preside over the Conservation Con gress, so the committee will have to pro ceed without his advice. NEGROES AMBUSH ENGLISH Lieutenant and 12 Native Police Are Killed in Nigeria. LAGOS, British West Africa, May 11. Lieutenant D. A. Vanrenen, assistant resident administrator of a district in Northern Nigeria, three other English men and 35 native police were ambushed recently by natives at a point 50 miles northeast of Zungeru. The lieutenant and 12 of ,rne policemen were killed. A British force has been dispatched to the locality. Auto Speedway Improved. ASTORIA, Or., May 11. (Special.) The County Court at its today's session awarded a contract to Andrew Johnson for clearing and grading about three miles of the main county road from As toria to the east line of the county, near Vesper. The completion of this section of the road will remove all the worst places on the automobile road from the southeast section of the county to Sea side via Astoria- June Butterick's Delineator and Style Books in. Agents Nemo Corsets. S I -J That is, for Silk Dresses of this character, and we wish to say in connection with this sale, that at no time in the history of garment selling have such values as these been offered. Comparative prices have been handled so recklessly that they cease to mean anything in connection with Silk Dresses. There seems to be an un restrained impulse for some stores to outdo each other when quoting values and comparative prices. ' We Are Going to Let These Silk Dresses Speak for , Themselves. There's a great many Silk Dress Sales going on everywhere all herald ed by out-of-reason comparative prices. We'd like awfully wejl to have you use this sale as an object lesson to illustrate the Lipman, Wolfe & Co. policy. Shop around see them all the $30.00 Dresses, the $35.00 Dresses-and the $40.00 Dresses, then come here keeping, in mind the "value and worth" quoted elsewhere and you will realize the phenomenal values of these Silk Princess Dresses at $13.68 : These Dresses on Sale Today JAP STUDENTS STRIKE 1500 WANT HIGH SCHOOL TO BE MADE UNIVERSITY. Government Sees Politics Behind Move and Will Make Ex ample of Scholars. TOKIO. May 11. Fifteen hundred of the students- of the Commercial High School in this city held a mass-meeting- Tuesday, and adopted resolutions declaring' that they would refuse to longer attend the school unless the Imperial Government raised the school's rank to that of a University. At the close of the meeting' the students formed in a body before the build ings, sang the school song, removed their insignia and marched away. In return the Government has decided to make an example of the students. While the Government will allow the students time to realize the seriousness The Lowest Prices Ever Q on Silk Princess Dr of the step and to consider the resolu tion, drastic measures will be taken should they remain obstinate and not return to their studies when the school re-opens Saturday morning. A number of influential leaders in the opposition party are supporting the striking stud dents in their stand, and are attempting to make a political issue of it. Indi cations are that the students will abide by their resolutions. The - first sleeping-car was started over the tracks in lS.",r Granted that we saye you only 25c to 40c on the dollar on your purchases at our Owl Cut Rate Drug Store. uoted esses "KAS-TIE-0N" That's the name of the Best Looking and Best Wearing STOCKING FOR BOYS AND GIRLS They cost 25c pair and--wear $1.00 worth. For Sale only at 309 Morrison St. C. F. BERG, Manager. Manila. The destroyers Barry. Blnbrld Decatur and Dale convoyed by the auxil iary cruiser Rainbow, will repart for China Saturday, en route to join tne . tlvi aion of. the Pacific sauauron.