THE MORNING OREGOXIAN. WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 10, 1909. WRITES ON HEEDS Replete With Bar g'ns Extraordin'ry Clean-up Sale at Men's Shirts Sale of Petticoats $2 Values at 79c This extraordinary value pre vails for Remnant Week only. It is occasioned by need for prompt disposal of all of a lot of odd lines in women's fine Petticoats, slightly soiled. Made with deep flounce, trimmed with lace or embroidery, "IQn $2.00 value's, at special. I uu OF COUNTRY LIFE $1.00 VALUES OLDS, WOR TMAN & KING'S Broken lots ,of regular $1.00 grade in nearly all sizes and a good range President Tells How to Get Farming Population to Stay on Farms. Lof choice as to style and pattern. """"" " """WV. I.arice tables In the station- pTVV cry and null I wares aisle, de- II ' voted to display of Valentines. WjjSY A rare opportunity to save money on good shirts. Choice, Cfln Valentine of all noris IMMtal rarda, conic and fancy effects. Price, le to " while they last, each UUU 50c AND STOP DRIFT TO CITIES Immediate ecds Are Co-operation, Teaching or Children Outdoors, Better Konds, Parcels rost and Better Sanitation. WASHINGTON". Feb. -H to lm prove country life and make It more at tractive as well as more profitable, is discussed by President "" mcssase which he sent to -nK SaVrith the report of the Country ( Life Commission. He follows a slon of the subject with 80mrecommen datinns which can be earned out both pv National and state legislation, t the outset he say. that the inquiry has not involved the nd"" ."5, dollar of public money The com mission ras- held 30 public hearings in .40 1 states and territories and received 120.000 an swers to printed questions. He then says "the commission finds that the general level of country life is high com pared with any preceding t.me or with any other land. If It has in slipped down in some places, it has risen in more places. Its progress has been g-neral. If not uniform.- But farming does not yield either the profit or the satisfaction it ought, there is dissatisfaction and the movement to the towns is still strong. He continues: Slake Former's Life Ieslrable. The object of the Commission is to call the farmers- attention to the oppor tunities for better business and better living on the farm. If country life is to become one of the most dignified, desir able and sought-after ways of earning a living, the farmer must take advantage not only of agricultural knowledge, but of the methods which have raised and continue to raise the standards of liv ing and of Intelligence In other callings. One of the chief difficulties is the fail ure of country life, as It exists at pres ent to satisfy the higher social and in tellectual aspirations of country people. "Country life has Improved greatly in attractiveness, health and comfort, and earnings. But city life Is advancing even more rapidly. The introduction of ef fective agricultural co-operation Is or the first Importance. Where farmers are organized co-opcratlvely they not only avail themselves much more readily of business opportunities and Improved methods, but the organizations which bring them together in the work of their lives are used also for social and Intel lectual advancement. Co-operation Main Solution. "It Is not the problem of the farmers alone that I am discussing with them, but a problem which affects every city as well as every farm in the country. It Is a problem which also affects In only less degree all the rest of us. "The welfare of the farmer Is of Tltal consequence to the welfare of the whole community. The strengthening of country life, therefore. In the strengthening of the whole Nation. "The commission has tried to help the farmers to see clearly their own prob lem and to see It as a whole; to distin guish clearly between what the Govern ment can do and what the farmers must do for themselves; and it wishes to bring not only the farmers but the Nation as a whole to realize that the growing of crops, though an essential part. Is only a part of country life. It Is no less es sential foundation, but It Is no less es sential that the farmer shall get an ade quate return for what he grows; and It is no less essential indeed It is literally vital that he and his wife and children shall lead the right kind of life. "For this reason, the United States Department of Agriculture should be become without delay in fact a depart ment of country life, fitted to deal not only with crops, but also with all the largest aspects of life in. the open coun try. Three Tilings Xeeded. "From all that has been done and learned, three great general 'and Imme diate needs of country life stand out: "First Effective co-operation among farmers, to put them on a level with the organized Interests with which they do business. "Second A new kind of schools in the country, which shall teach the children as much outdoors as Indoors and perhaps more, so that they will prepare for coun try life, and not as at present, mainly lor life In town. "Third Better means of communica tion. Including good roads and a parcels post, which the country people are every where, and Tightly, unanimous In demanding. "To these may well be added better sanitation, for easily preventable diseases hold several million country people In the slavery of continuous ill health. "The commission points out, and I con cur in the conclusion, that the mostilm rwirtnnt heln that the Government, wheth er National or state, can give Is to show the people how to go about these tasks of organization, education ana communi cation with the best and quickest results. This can be done by the collection and spread of Information. The President recommends an appro priation of J25.O0O to enable the Commis sion to digest the material it na coi lectcd. and to collect and to digest much more that Is within its reach, and thus comnlete its work. He continues: "To Improve our system of agriculture seems to me the most urgent of the tasks which lie before us. Our object should be to helD develop In the country commu- nlty the great Ideals of community life as well as of personal character, one oi me most Important adjuncts to this end must be the country church, and I Invite your Attention to what the commission says of the country church and of the need of an extension of such work as that of the Young Men's Christian Association in country communities. Farmer's "Wife and Children. . r a . i f t-in t foundation of ma terial well-being, the Influence of the farmers and farmers' wives on ineir j vAnAmna . I. factor nf first 1m- inimrcii . .. ..... - portance in determining the attitude of the next generation towaro. iaxm inc. im farmer should realize that the person who most needs consideration on the farm is his wife. I do not in the least mean that she should purchase ease at the expense ....... x-ai't Vi- mnn nor woman Is really happy or really useful save on condition of doing his or ner amy. n mo wumiu. shirks her duty as nousewue. bj numc i.. . th& mnther whose nrlme f unc tlon It is to bear and rear a sufficient number of healthy children, then she Is not entitled to our regard. But if she does her duty she Is more entitled to our regard even than the man who does bis v : Suits at One-Half Price They are made of chiffon broadcloth, fancy suitings and fine serges. The trimmings are decidedly artistic and are applied with rare taste. Braids, laces, velvet and silk used. $35 to $150 values at HALF $35 Suits at $17.50 $75 Suits at $37.50 $50 Suits at $25. 00 $150 Suits at $7 5.00 Plain-Tailored Suits Reduc'd One-Fourth Latest models, strictly tailored styles, a lot of 72, made of fine chiffon broideloth, best shades, t ' ONE-FOURTH LESS 1 $30.00 values, at the special low price $22.50 $42.dU values, at tne special low price $40.00 values, at the special low price S30.00 $68.50 values, at the special low price $51.37 V Infants' Slips $298 Odds and ends and slightly soiled, but the regular values in this sale run up to $9.00. Made of fine material and trimmed with em broidery or laces. Slips or Moth er Hubbard style Dresses, on no At the special price, only.OiwO Children's Caps at 23 c Odds and ends of Children's Caps, bearcloth and cloth, in polo or other styles, regular values QO to $1.25 each. Special at. ZOu Child's Coats, Jackets Odds and ends of Children's Coats and Jackets of moire, broadcloth and mixed goods, in light blue, pink, tan and brown. Sizes 2 to 6 years : Reg. val. to $ 4.00, spl $1.19 Reg. val. to $ 9.50, spl $1.98 Reg. val. to $30.00, sp'l $4.98 Even better bargains than these ad vertised are to be found on odd lots of children's wear. Not enough to advertise, but enough for you to save money on. Shoe Sale Remnant Week Bargains almost beyond belief offered in a sale never before equaled. All sizes are included in the entire lot, but the best bargains are on small sizes and narrow widths. Below we quote three of many special values. No Shoes bought at sale can be exchanged or returned. Women's Shoes From such famous makers as Hallahan & Son, Wright & Peters, Laird, Schober & Co., and other well known factories. All leath ers and styles, mostly nar row widths. The larger part of this lot are $3.50, $4.00 and $5.00 grades, though there are some shoes worth as high as $6. Your choice of Q1 Efj the entire lot for.Q I iOU Women's Oxfords and Slippers Mostly narrow widths, odds and ends, in $3, $3.50, $4 and $5 grades sale prices are, pair, 75, $1.00, $1.49 and Women's Felt Juliettes and Kid House Slippers, large or very small sizes only; regular values up to $3.50 the pair. Rem- Cflp nant Sale price only, uuu $1.98 argains in Silk FANCY SILKS Satin striped or printed Elyses, crepe de chine, bordered chiffons, etc., in fancy effects. Reg ular values as high as $2.00 the yard; Remnant Week price, your choice for low price of, yard 81 C BLACK SILKS Taffetas, Louisines, Directoire Satins, in fact, all weaves and in all widths. The $1.00 grade. ...85 The $1.25 grade.. $1.05 The $1.50 grade.. $1.23 The $1.75 grade.. $1.48 The $2.00 grade.. $1.59 The $2.50 grade. .$1.9S L. Seldom equaled bargains on finest grade tnenS linens, the slightly soiled and massed pieces being especially reduced. .Pattern laoieeioins in ftAVPrn 1 lengths : resrular values from $4.00 to $9.00, priced for this week at $3.05 to ... . S7i25 Child9 s Underwear at 27c A Remnant Week opportunity to outfit the children with good quality Underwear at small expenditure. Cotton, or cotton and wool garments, in vests, pants or union suits. Nearly all sizes are included in the entire assortment, though not all sizes are in one style. Also a lot of wom en's Corset Covers in this assortment. Regular values in the lot up to 65c the garment. During the remainder of Q"7p the week we offer j-ou choice at. f U ANOTHER LOT Children's Union Suits and Vests and Pants; a lot containing nearlv all sizes, and regular values as high as $L10 the garment. For the re- QQp mainder of week we price them at. .OjU WOMEN'S UNION SUITS Gray mer cerized wool, sizes 4, 5 and 6; $4 OQ values; on sale today, only WOMEN'S HOSE Fancy .lisle, plain , IT black lisle, and black castimere, in ocia lots. All sizes included, but not all sizes in each kind. Values to $1.2a, 37c Lace Curtains $2.85 Pair Bargains of the unordinary variety this week in the fourth-floor Drapery and CarpeTDepartment. Anticipate Spring housecleaning needs and purchase now. Clunv Lace Curtains White Arabian, good full size, fine vari ety of designs, excellent values; underpriced like this : Regular $3.50 values, pair $2.65 Regular $5.00 values, pair $3.65 Regular $7.50 values, pair $5.35 Regular $12.50 vals., pair $9.35 And intermediate values bargain ized in the same proportion. Medium and Small-Sized Rugs Wool Double-Faced Smyrna Rugs, size 30x60 inches; regu- Q1 0 0 lar $2.25 value, for only.OliuO A better grade of Smyrna CM QC 30x60 in., $2.7d val. yiiUU $3.75 value, $2-85 Ru Size 36x72, Best Royal Smyrna Rugs P( pC 30x60, reg. $3.75 value. vJtiU J " - iV..1:"1!.1...',' ,.',,-,--, 1 , rgs-r. r- n, , - . ' i duty; and the man should show special consideration for her needs. "I warn my countrymen mat me Brcai recent progress made In city life is not a full mpajura of our civilization: for our civilization rests at bottom on the whole aomenesa, the attractiveness, and the completeness, as well as tne prospemj, of life in the country. The men and wo men on the farms stand for what Is fun damentally best and most needed in our American life. Upon the development of country life rests ultimately our ability, by methods of farming requiring the highest intelligence, to conUnue to. feed and clothe the hungry nations; to supply the city with fresh blood, clean bodies, and clear brains that can endure the ter rific strain of modern life; we need the development of men in the open country, who will be In the future, as In the past, the stay and strength of the Nation in time of war, and Its guiding and control ling spirit In time of peace." What Agriculture Lacks. The commission says agriculture Is prosperous and conditions are Improv ing in many regions, the American farmer was never as well off; yet "agri culture Is not commercially as profit able as It Is entitled to be for the labor and energy that the farmer expends and the risks that lie assumes, and that the social conditions in the open coun try are far short of their possibilities." The chief faults In agricultural life are declared to be lack of knowledge of agricultural conditions and possibili ties, resulting in depletion of the soil; lack of proper training for country life In the schools, good highway facilities, and organization for buying and sell ing. The commission adds: There la an absence of any adequate sys tem of agricultural credit, a hortae of labor, often complicated by Intemperance amort: workmen; a lack of Institutions and Incentives that tie the laboring man to the oil; the life of the farm woman l burden some and narrow; there Is need of adequate supervision of public health. The farmer Is handicapped by the specu lative holding of lands, monopolize con trol of streams and forests, waste of our National resources, and by restraint of trade. Many existing org-aniatlons and Institu tions might become practically co-operative or mutual In spirit, as for example, all ag ricultural societies, libraries. Young Men's Christian Associations and churches. All the organizations standing for rural progress should be federated In states and Nation. There must be a vast enlargement of vol untary, organized effort among farmers themselves. It is indispensable that farmers shall work together for their common Inter ests and for the National welfare. The forces and institutions that make for mor ality and spiritual Ideals among rural peo ple must be energized. New Kind of Education. There must be a new kind of education adapted to the real needs of the farming people. Opportunities for training toward the agricultural callings are to be multi plied and made broadly effective. This means redoubled efforts for better country schools, and a vastly Increased Interest In the welfare of country boys and girls on the part of those who pay the school taxes. Education by means of agriculture Is to be a part of our regular public school work. Special agricultural schools are to be or ganized. , The country people everywhere are asking for good roads. Everywhere, too, they want a parcels post and the extension of the rural free delivery. Some Fundamental Needs. There are two or three movements of the utmost consequence that should be set un der way at the earliest possible time be cause they are fundamental to the whole problem of permanent reconstruction. There should be organized under Government lead ership a comprehensive plan for an exhaus tive study or survey of all the conditions that surround the business of farming and the people who live In the country, in order to take stock of our resources and to supply the fanner with, knowledge. Each state college of agriculture should organize a complete department of college extension. Local, state, and even National conferences on rural psogress, de signed to unite the Interests-of education, organization and religion should be held. There Is need lor young people of quality, energy capacity, aspiration and conviction, who will live In the open country as per manent residents on farms or as teachers, or In other useful fields. The farming country has been overlooked by persons who are seeking great fields of usefulness. In the Senate Heyburn moved that the message and report be printed and lie on the table, and this order wm made. Ch 1 1 Ten's shoes reduced at Rosenthal's. RU LD POWER PLANT Monarch Sawmill to Supply Swifts. SHIP ON EVERY RAILROAD Belcher and Stine Close Deal in Chi cago and Go Kurtlier Kast Pos sible Source of Light for City of Portland. CHICAGO, Feb. 9. (Special.) F. S. Belcher and W. F. Stine, of Portland, who have been In Chicago perfecting the financial affairs of the Monarch Lumber Company, which corporation has under construction a lumber mill on their tract of timber land In Tillamook and Wash ington Counties, tonight departed for the East." Just with whom Messrs. Bel cher and Stine are negotiating, how ever, was not made known. The Chi cago end of their transaction has prac tically been completed and they have gone to consult Easternt-rs who are in terested In the project. Until this East ern business has been cleared up they did not care to mention the names of any Eastern or Chicago men who are in terested. Furnish fuel and Power. Arrangements have been made where by the new lumber company will furnish electricity and such fuel as the mills can spare to the new plant of Swift & Co., which is being erected on land adjoining the Monarch Company's holdings. The new company has made arrangements through Swift & Co. which will give It switching facilities with every rail road entering Portland. It is proposed to make the lumber mill thoroughly mod ern and up to date in every respect and. In addition to a shingle mill, a box fac tory will bo established. The tract of timber land which the company owns comprises I3.4GO acres of fine yellow fir and contains over a bil lion feet of lumber. Lester V. David, of Portland, will be president of the new company, while Mr. Stine will be secre tary and Mr. Belcher 'manager. Some of Men Interested. It was admitted by Mr. Stine this evening that Chicago parties were inter ested In the new company, also an Erie. Pa., capitalist. A number of Portland men .are interested among whom Is C. W. Sherman, of Sherman & Harmon, Northwestern agents of the Penn Mutual. The foregoing dispatch gives all the new information that developed yesterday concerning the big timber deals In Wash ington and Tillamook Counties. A fea ture of the story from the East that only Incidentally had been referred to before is that the Swifts are interested In the new lumber mill project along the line of Installing an electrical plant in connection with the packing-house, the fuel to be furnished by the big sawmill. During the controversy between Mayor Lane and the Portland Railway, Light & Power Company some weeks ago over the city lighting, the Mayor intimated that. If the company did not come more closely to his ideas regarding cost of furnishing light, there would be a possi bility of an opposition plant being started. In view of the information given In the Chicago dispatch the inference is natural that the Mayor had received some intimation of the Swifts' intentions. C. W. Sherman, mentioned In the dis patch. Is in the East along with Messrs. Stine and Belcher and Lester W. David. His partner In business, E. L. Harmon, said last night that he was not informed concerning progress of the deal, as he Is not personally Interested. BILL FORBIDS GAMBLING Washington Measure Goes Through Without Emergency Clause. OLYMPIA, Wash., Feb. 9. (Special.) The anti-racetrack gambling bill was finally disposed of this afternoon by the House recognizing the defeat of the emergency clause in the Senate as an amendment and concurring therein. While technically the House still dis putes the Senate's contention, the re result is the same and the bill will go to the Governor for signature without emergency. The act will take effect June 11. The local optlonists showed a dispo sition this afternoon to keep the House In session until the McMastcr bill could be reached on final passage, and suc ceeded In voting down several motions to adjourn, proposed by the liberals. It was planned to hold a night session, but at 4:30 the announcement that the girls orchestra from the reform school was ready to give a concert in the cor ridor won over a sufficient number to obtain an adjournment until 10 o'clock tomorrow. There are still eight bills ahead of the local option measure. FIRE SYSTEM EXTENSIVE Government to Expend $100,000 at Eort Stevens. ASTORIA. Or., Feb. 9. (Special.) Captain William Kern Moore, of the Ar tillery Corps, has arrived here to direct the installation of a "fire control" sys tem at the mouth of the river. About a year will be required to complete the system, and It will entail the expendi ture of fully $100,000. In detail the work is to place each fort, battery and gun in direct commu nication by telephone and bells with the officer in charge, so that orders can be dispatched Instantly to each section of the defense. A wireless telegraph sta tion is to be erected at Fort Stevens and a wireless plant will be installed on the new steamer which is now be ing built in Portland for the War De partment to run between the forts. SEEK NEW MAIL SERVICE Want Portland-Salem Mall Sent Over Oregon Electric. OREGONIAN iVEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Feb.. 9. Representative Haw ley Is urging the Postoffice Depart ment to install mail service on the new electric line between Portland and Salem. He says that not only will such service be quicker than at present between the two cities, but will Improve the service on rural routes all along the line be tween both cities. The Department is looking into the matter, but Is not yet ready to announce ita decision. Hereafter, at Mr. Hawley's request. Amity will receive two malls dally from Portland instead of one. FINED FOR KILLING DEER Two Boys Pay Fines at Salem. Others to Fight Charges. SALEM. Or.. Feb. 9 (Special.) Game Warden H. Q. Eldridge today ar rested Burt and Gerry Neal, of West Stayton. and Irving Robinson, Ollie Reeves and Harvey Ransom, of Turner, charged with killing deer out of season. The Neal boys appeared before Justice Webster in this city this afternoon and paid their fine. The others will have a hearing at 10 o'clock Wednesday morning. ASKS HALF MILLION Broker Files Suit Against Ar thur H. Soden. WIFE AND SELF DRUGGED Frederick It. Small Makes Startling Charge Against Millionaire in Alienation Suit Defend ant Is Prostrated. BOSTON, Feb. 9. (Special.) Charg ing that Arthur H. Soden, a former mil lionaire baseball magnate, director in the Commercial National Bank and con nected with other large concerns, alien ated his life's affections and drugged him and his wife unconscious In their home, Frederic I Small today filed pa pers in the Superior Court of Suffolk County In his suit for $500,000 damages. The contents, when made known today, created a sensation In business circles. This is the largest amount of dam ages ever asked here In a similar suit. It is declared by those in close touch with court proceedings that if the case comes to trial it will prove one of the most notable of Its character ever heard in the state. Soden is ill at his heme In Newton ville. The bringing of the suit has so shocked him that he has been pros trated. Small, who Is a broker, recites In his suit that he married Laura M. Patterson on July 31, 1899, and that after that date Soden visited his home, alienated his wife's affections, drugged both him and his wife frequently, and enticed her away from his home. Soden Is a- director In the following companies: The Bay State Hardware Company, Boston & Ploche Mining & Development Company, Clarke Mining Company, Commercial National Bank, and president of the CoIumbusAvenue Trust and Mansfield Electric Railroad Companies. The specific act of alienation of affec tions is placed at about November 11 last, when it is charged Soden called on Mrs. Small in the absence of her husband. Xew York Society Meet3. At a meeting of the New York State Society last night at the residence of James F. Failing, Judge J. E. McAllister delivered an address on "The Life Work and Statesmanship of Abraham Lin coln," in which the qualities in Lincoln's character which distinguished his ca reer as citizen and President were ably presented. Other short addresses were delivered by D. J. Haynes. D. O. Children's EYE 9 yars In Portland 2 years in the lead ing eye clinics of Europe. rf your child la backward In h la 'studies does not like to study, or has symptoms of headache, you will probably find that there is some little eye trouble. Thompson gives es pecial care to chil dren's eyes. Hague, J. . "W. Mack and D. E. Neer. Instrumental numbers were rendered by Misses Bell and Barton. DEAD INDIAN "TREATS" Leaves $10 to Hazieton Saloons for Drinks for "White Friends. VANCOUVER. B. C. Feb. 9. De- ..t k., nnamtinn of a Dateriial but strict enactment of British Colum bia law from treating his friends to the Joys of liquid refreshments, Alexander Oakes. a Hazelton Indian, provided fully for them in nis wui. uae last week at Hazelton. He was pos- .AnaiiiArahiA Tironertv. which was disposed of with great detail and accuracy among his inaian reiauuna, i.... . kls whito frlenrln he left strange bequests. He ordered that immediately after nis aeatn iu in b"'u "u,u "u j i..w -nrttv, ftnrh of the two saloon keepers of Hazelton, and that on the afternoon of his lunerai au nis iriKnuu im nmi nut of the fund drink his health. The funeral was at tended and the toast solemnly carrieu out. SAMPSON DIES At HOME Brother of Admiral Passes Vway Before Murder Trial. ' ROCHESTER. N. Y., Feb. 9. George Sampson, father of Harry ' Sampson, whose wife, Georgia A. Sampson, was arraigned at Lyons, N. Y.. late yester day, charged with the murder of her husband, was found dead In bed at his home at Palmyra this morning. He was a brother of the late Rear - Admiral Sampson, and was an important wit ness for the prosecution of his daughter-in-law. The Coroner has been noti fied, although death Is believed. to have resulted from natural causes, but possi bly hastened by Mr. Sampson's grief over his son's supposed murder. Mr Sampson went to bed last night apparently In god health. An autopsy revealed the fact that his death was caused by nephritis and that he had been suffering from Bright's disease. He was in his 65lh year. OREGON IDEA AT CAPITAL Houe Sends Direct Primary Amend ment to Committee. WASHINGTON. Feb. 9. An applica tion from the Oregon Legislature asking Congress to provide for a convention to propose an amendment to the Constitu tion allowing the election of United States Senators by direct vote of th people was sent to the House today. The application is In the form of a con current resolution. Copies of the appli cation were also sent to the Legislatures lot the various states. The resolution was referred to the House committee on th election of President. Vice-President and Representatives in Congress. Ilonse Approves Wireless. WASHINGTON, Feb.- . The Burke bill to require ocean-going vessels to be equipped with wireless telegraph instru ments, was today reported favorably by the House committee on Merchant Mar ine and Fisheries. t.,i wedncsdrv. Is positively tha hist day for discount on West Side gas bills. Read "Gua Tips." THOMPSON zd Floor Corbelt BUlr-. 6tb and Morrison. All the Best Makes of Talking Machines Edison, Victor, Columbia and others are here You are not limited here to any one make .They range in price from $!Oto $500 . Also the Largest Stock of Records Thousands and thousands of them, ranging in variety from, the lat est vaudeville hit to the reproductions of the great artists. All the new selections on sale as soon as issued. Victor and Columbia double sided Disc Records and the latest Edison Amberol (four-mmute) Eecorda. The. House of Highest Quality Biggest Busiest and Best 353 Washington Street 1