PORTLAXD, OREGON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 18. 1903. PRICE FIVE CENTS. VOL. XL VI II. XO. 14.91)4. TRAIN HELD IIP; EXPRESS CAR LOOTED 0. R. 6 N. Passenger Robbed 8 Miles From City. CRIME DONE BY FOUR MEN Robbers Cut the Train in Two, Dynamite Car and Make Messenger Open Safe. PASSENGERS NOT MOLESTED Desperadoes Get Contents of Strong Box Value Small. MASK WORN BY ONLY ONE Express Messenger Huff Robbed of S3 Few Valuables Carried by This Train Fireman Tells Story of Hold-up. O. R. N. train No. 1. westbound, was held up and the express car was dynamited by four robbers at 8:50 last night, eight miles east of Portland. The robbers did not molest the passengers, but uncoupled the mall and express v cars and compelled the engineer to pull lown the. track a short distance to ward Portland. The express car was Mown open with dynamite and Express Messenger Huff was forced to open the safe. The robbers got little for their trou ble. Only A few packages wer con tained In the safe. These were taken and a small amount of money was taken from the messenger himself about XX. The mall car was not en tered, and no attempt was made to rob the passengers.. General Manager J. P. O'Brien, of the Tlarriman lines, has offered a reward of II.509 for the arrest of each of the rob ber. A special train was ordered out of the I'nion Depot as soon as news of the holdup reached Portland, carrying a posse of deputy sheriffs, railroad de tectives and officials of the O. R. & N. They started a hunt for the three des peradoes that lasted all night. Vp to an early hour this morning no captures of suspects had been made. The looted train, with the express car splintered from the dynamite explosions that had wrecked the safe Inside, reached the Union Depot about 11 o'clock Iat night. It was In charge of Con ductor Dunn. Brakcnian Tells Story. G. L Richards, rear brakeman on the train, was the first to send news of the robbery to officials at the Portland headquarters of the O. R. & N. When he reached the city last night, he told the following story of the holdup: "About two miles west of Clamie the train came to a sudden stop. I was in the day coach and, lantern in hand, swung off the forward steps to see what caused the stop. In the darkness I saw a man a few feet away who fired a shot in the air and with a curse, or dered me bark inside the car, telling me to stay there. Passengers Hide Valuables. "I went bark inside the day coach and started bai-k through the train. I notified the passengers that the train had been held up and urged them to serrete their valuables, which they did promptly. Getting off the train at the rar end of the last Pullman. I went hark toward Clarnie and routed out the eeotton boss. Kd Dunn. He accompanied me to Reynolds station, where I tele phoned the news of the robbery to Port land. "While I was telephoning. at 9:20 P. M.. we heard three dynamite explo sions distinctly from the direction In which the uproupled mall and express cars had been taken by the engine. By the time we reached the cars the rob bers had plundered the mall car and carried away the contents of the ex press company's safe. How much they got we do not know." Point Guns at Crew. The four robbers followed faithfully the time-honored methods. Three masked men. who are supposed to have climbed aboard the train at Hood River, awaiting a favorable opportunity, climbed over the tender of the engine and held pistols to the heads of the engineer and fireman, forcing them to bring the train to a stop. They then ordered them to pull the three ears down the track a short distance, which was done. Huddling the engineer and 1 Concluded oa Page 15 ) , SAYS ROOSEVELT WAS UNGALLANT SEMINARY TEACHER TELLS OF THANKSGIVING DAY RIDE. Alleges President Knocks Young Woman's Foot Prom Stirrup With His Riding Crop. WASHINGTON". Dec. 17. ('Special.) In n interview published In the Baltimore Sun today. Miss R. L. Slsson, an in structor at.tlie Forest Glen Seminary Kensington. Md., Is made to say that President Roosevelt, on Thanksgiving day, while horseback riding;, so far re sented the passage of his party by group of seminary girls In her charge, thai he rode briskly by one of them knocking her foot from her stirrup, struck her horse with his riding crop and rebuked the young woman for preced ing the President on the road. The report was called to the attention of the White House today, but it was not officially laid before the President It was said there that the story "was so unlike the President as to be of doubt ful authenticity"; that the President was not out horseback riding on Thanks giving day, and that "there must be a mistake somewhere." The report was not laid before the President because of other Important controversial matters now engaging his attention. FALLS DEAD ON STREET W. H. Lyon Drops Suddenly on Way Home to Dinner. W. H. Lyon, foreman in the salting room of the Union Meat Company, while on his way home to supper last night shortly aftr 7 o'clock, dropped dead of heart dls-jase just as he reached the cor ner of Oak and Third streets. A num ber of people were standing at the corner when Lyon passed and they saw him, just as he was about to step off the curb, stagger and fall. They hurried to his side, and placed the tody on the side walk. The police and Dr. Zleglcr were summoned at once. I, yon was about 66 years old and lived with his wife and mother-in-law, at 91'i First street. At the little home Mrs. Ion was anxiously waiting the return of her husband from work and had his dinner waiting for him. She knew nothing of lils death until Informed by the Coro ner. Coroner Norden has not decided whether an Inquest will be necessary. ADVANCE CIVIL. SERVICE League Congratulates Roosevelt on Extension of System. PITTSBURG. Pa.. Dec. K. Delegates to the SMIi annual convention of the Civil Service Reform League, which opened today, are highly elated over the recent, order granting a large num ber of fourth-class postmasters' the protection of the merit system. The president- of the league, Joseph H. C'hoate, ex-United States Ambassador to Great Britain, was instructed to telegraph President Roosevelt congrat ulations on his recent order "in aid of civil service advancement." The report of the council was sub mitted by R. H. Dana, of Boston, chair man. He told of. the success of the council in defeating the patronage pro vision of the Cnmipacker census bill at the last session of Congress, but re gretted that the House last week had passed a census bill with spoils provis ions. Referring to the protection re cently given fourth-class postmasters north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi, the report expressed the hope that all such postmasters will soon have the same protection. KILLED FATHER'S SLAYER Condemned Murderer Says He Sonjrht Evidence, for Years. ePRTNGFTELD. III.. Dec. 17. "I killed Thomas Brady because I believed and now believe he killed ray father. I searched everywhere for evidence In the case, worked years In getting Informa tion about my father's death and, when I got ,what I considered positive proof against Brady, I vowed then and there that. If possible', he. should pay the death penalty, as he had caused my father to do so." , This statement was made by Frank Bryant, who Is under sentence to hang here tomorrow for the murder of Thomas Brady. Governor Deneen has refused to interfere. KNABENSHUE'S PLAN FAILS Deadliness of Airships Spoiled by Noise or Machinery. I.OS ANGELES, Cal.. Dee. 17. Roy Knabenshue tonight attempted to demon strate how an airship could sail over a city unobserved tinder cover of dark ness and destroy the city by the use of powerful explosives. His flight tonight failed In this respect, however, as hi3 airship was easily discernible, and the whirr of the motor and propeller could be heard at a great distance. Knaben shue dropped a harmless bomb on the City Hall, where it was later found. Knabenshue ws accompanied by George Densler, his machinist. WILL RAISE SUNKEN Plt.ES American Company to Use Them for High-Grade Paper. WASHINGTON. Dec. 17. Five hun dred thousand cords of sunken pine pil ing now submerged In tho Rldeau River and in the lakes back of Kingston, Can ada, has been bought by an American concern, which will raise the timber and take it by boat down the St. Law rence to Ogdensburg. where it will be made Into bleached soda pulp. This pulp Is said to be mane ty special chemical process for use In the manufacture of high-grade stationery. The piling was CHEN WOULD OUST B R VAN I S M Starts Fight to Erad icate Peerless. WHY DEMOCRATS ALWAYS LOSE Cold-Blooded Analysis of Party Blunders. ON WRONG SIDE OF ISSUES Senator Says That His Party Has Been Advocating Fallacle Ever Since Civil War Littleton Holds Similar Views. BT LLOYD F. LONERGAN. NEW TORK. Dec. 17. (Special.) Democrats of the Empire state are filling in the days before Christmas by giving the answer to the Important question "What Is the Matter With Our Party?" Senator Patrick H. McCarren, who was kicked out of the Spring state con ventlo'n, and thrown out at Denver, is leading In the crusade. McCarren will go to Albany next month to represent his district. He went to Washington for the opening of Congress, and dis cussed conditions with members from all parts of the Union. Not on Right Side. The Senator, who returned home this week frankly admits that this is the answer: "We have not been on the right side of any public issue since the Civil War," he says. "We will never come Into power until we properly represent the views of the majority of the voters." McCarren readily consented to give his views at length. "To begin at the beginning," he de clared, "we were on the wrong side of the Civil War Issue, because so many of the Democratic states were opposed to the Union. Then, intervening be tween the period of the war and the time of Tllden, we were on the wrong aide of the tariff issue: - Everybody knows that the election of Tllden, and he was elected, was a protest against the methods of the Republican party at that time, and a declaration in fa vor of a change in the, methods of the Government. Repetition of Tllden Period. "Since that time we have been on the wrong side of every issue, with the exception of the one campaign in which Cleveland was elected. "His election was a repetition of the Tllden period, it was an effort on the part of the people to wrest the Govern ment .from the hands of the Republic ans, because of the belief that their methods were high handed and detri mental to the Interests of the country. "Then the Bryan period followed. It (Concluded en Page ' THINGS YOU WANT TO SEE AND BEAD. . The features you want in- a for mal annual edition of any paper are, first: Pictures, clear, vrell selected and veil printed; second, articles, informative, complete and authoritative. These are the things the forthcoming annual edition of The Oregonian -will endeavor to do to your satisfaction. There is in Oregon 'a surprising number of. photographers who do beautiful work. Their latest product you will see in the Annual. It will as tonish you to know how attract ively really fine photographs Oregon photographs can be print ed in a newspaper, when the news paper happens to be The Orego nian. And the special articles, too -these will interest you. They arc by well-known writers in every walk of life,' and you will want to read what they have to say about F'ortland and Oregon. Look for the Annual, on Jan uary 1, 1909. N MAROONED ON LONE REEF Japanese Sailors, Put Ashore, Live on Fish and Birds' Eggs. HONOLULU, Dec. 17. The schooner Flaurence Ward arrived here today with three Japanese sailors aboard, whom the Ward had picked up from -Hermes reef, where they say they were marooned by the Japanese . steamer Kehoo Maru. The rescued men state they were put ashore on the reef last July, the party including a fourth member, who died of scurvy, which broke out as a result of the poor food they were forced to live upon. Throughout the long months of their captivity on the reef the men lived ' on fish and birds' . eggs and ob tained drinking water by means of a prmitlve apparatus with which they condensed the sea water. They make no statement as to why they were put ashore on the reef. OPPOSES TRACK GAMBLING Ixs Angeles Business Men Organize to Suppress Race Evil. L03 ANGELES, Cal., Dec. 17.-Fifty business and professional men of this city met at the invitation of Arthur Letts, proprietor of the Broadway store today and organized a movement designed to eradicate racetrack gambling in Cali fornia. An organization to be known as the Business Men's Anti-Race Track Gambl ing League of Southern California, was perfected. COSGROVE STILL IMPROVES Soon Decide Whether to Return for Inauguration. PASO ROBLES. Cal.. Dec. 17. Gover nor-elect Cosgrove, of Washington, con tinues to make great improvement. His eon intends returning to Washington verv soon, when it will be decided whether the Inauguration will take place at Olympla or at Paso Robles. The Gov ernor prefers to go to Olympia, but his physician says that he should remain here for several weeks longer. E SEASON'S I ' ' ' ' " " ' ' ........ rj TURKEY IN F AMILY OF FREE IT Sultan Opens Parlia ment in Splendor." GREAT REJOICING IN CAPITAL Abdul Hamid Says He Will Up hold Constitution. TELLS OF FOREIGN DISPUTE Says Bulgaria Has Become Disloyal and Austria Violated Treaty. Immense Crowds Celebrate Meeting of Parliament. CONSTANTINOPLE, Dec 17. A new constitutional government was lnaugu rated today with every sign of success. The new Parliament, elected under the constitution promulgated by the Sultan last July, was opened and everything passed off without the slightest disor der. Any fear that the Sultan may have had as to the temper of his subjects was dispelled by the ample display of enthusiasm. The fact that the Sultan came out openly to meet his people on this occasion has gone a long way toward removing the effects of past evils attributed to the palace rule, while the Grand Vizier, Kiamll Pasha, who insisted on the Sultan's coming by the road which passes through the European . quarters of Pera and Stam- boul, thus bringing the sovereign Into contact with the masses, has shown his great wisdom and has by this move se cured further success in the consolida tion of the constitutional regime. Tonight the streets are full of life and the city Is brilliantly illuminated. Frequent pistol shots are heard as a sign of general rejoicing. Gathering of Dignitaries. The opening of the Parliament was solemnized by 200 Deputies and Sena tors, a large number of other state dig nitaries and ministers, and the heads of the diplomatic missions. With the ex ception of the Sultan's six sons in a box, no other Princes were present. Af ter the reading of the speech from the throne there was a flourish of trumpets and the troops massed outside the building gave three cheers for tiiB Sul tan, while artillery salutes announced the event to the whole population. Women Crowd Windows. Never before have such crowds been seen on the streets, a remarkable fea ture beirwr the great number of Turkish women filling the windows and balconies along the line of march. A never-to-be-forgotten scene was presented at the mosque of St. Sophia, the roof of which was crowded with spectators, even to the summit of the central dome. The ambas sadors and ministers of foreign powers were everywhere given a hearty reeep- , 1 (Concluded on Page 6.) CHILDREN'S NAMES UNKNOWN TO B0NI DE SAGAX SAYS COUNT COULD NOT CALIi OFFSPRING. Anna's Prince Alleges His Divorced Cousin "Now and Then Got Them Wrong." PARTS', France, Dec. -17. (Special.) Count Boni de Castellane's letter, in which he says he wants only his chi dren and not any cash allowance, fails to strike a responsive chord in the breasts of his opponents before the court. "Boni's latest move may be considered a very clever one," remarked Prince de Sagan, "but It will not go down with the court, which will recall the time when my cousin lived occasionally in the same house with the children and never showed any particular solicitude for his offspring. He hardly more than knew their names, and now and then got them wrong. And why these high moral grounds now? My humble person oc cupies but little space on the stage. The judge "111 also recall how many homes Boni had besides this." The De Castellane family lias never been so hard up as It is now. Both Boni s father and mother work for a living, the former translating and the latter writing for a newspaper. PLAN WORLD COPPER TRUST Producers, Refiners and Manufac turers All Talk of Combining. NEW TORK, Dec. 17. Representatives of the leading copper interests of tills country and Europe will meet here to- I morrow to organize an international as sociation of copper producers, refiners and manufacturers. Phelps, Dodge & Co., who recently incorporated their pro perties Into a $50,000,000 company, are said to be taking an active part in the movement. The interests concerned are said to rep resent about 65 per cent of the world's copper output. It is proposed to organize a statistical bureau and disseminate in formation at regular periods, so as to keep manufacturers and consumers in touch' with trade conditions. It Is de nied, however, that any attempt will be made to regulate prices, but some agree ment as to output is probable. The interests identified with this move ment are said not to be In any way con nected with the independent smelter scheme. FEDERAL BUREAU OF ART Architects Ask Government to Cre ate One for Buildings. WASHINGTON, Dec. 17. The American Institute of Architects today concluded Us 42d annual convention after electing officers and adopting resolutions, the most important of which recommends the creation of a Federal bureau of fine arts. The convention resolved to establish a student body, should the board of direc tors deem It advisable. The proposed bureau of fine arts Is to be pushed vigorously. The report of the committee on the allied arts declares that more than 1500.000.000 has been spent in public buildings and other works of art which should have been under the con trol of a bureau of art. A banquet was given tonight at which the principal speakers were James Bryce. the British Ambassador: .Nicholas Murray Butler, president of Columbia University and Howard Pyle, the artist. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather, YESTERDAY Maximum temperature, 30 degrees; minimum. degrees. TODAY Fair and continued cold; easterly .winds. National. Senate discusses postal saving's banks. page 6. Taft confers with Roosevelt on canal. Page 6. Officers of fleet banqueted by Governor of Ceylon. Page 5. House jvassen resolution asklnjr President for evidence Congress is corrupt. Page . Forrltrn. Sultan open Turkish Parliament amid popular enthusiasm. 1'age l. Count Boni's family reduced to poverty. Page 1. Castro refuses to believe his people have rebelled. Page 4. Politic. McCarren proposes elimination of Bryan by Democrats. Page 1. Domestic. Richardson's plan for visit of Chicago chil dren was misunderstood. Page i. Principal of girls' seminary accuses Roose velt of being fngallant. Page 3. Juror In night rider trial proves to be father or one of accused. Fa re S. John D. Rockefeller. Jr. ha officers of Hearst's company arrested for libel. Page 3. Womn testify to evils of tippling and In convenience of urper berths at Pullman Inquiry. Page 1. Evidence that Thornton Hatns aided In murder produced at trial. Page 7. Wrong body sent by Portland undertaker for burial at Fortuna, Cal. Page 8. ADD NAT port. Penalty kick causes dispute among soccer players. Page 3.1. Many bus hers seek chance on Portland Northwestern Ueague team. Page i:i. Dwyer lets O'Connell down easy by throw ing him only once In hour. Page 13. Commercial and Marine. 3(fuch selling pressure In hop market. Page 19. Wet weather news weakens wheat prices. Page J9. 8 harp break in atock prices. Page ,39. Freight outlook on roast Is improving. P N. Gray visits Portland. Page 18. Portland and VlHnlty. O. R. N. passenger train, west bound, held nine miles east of Portland. Fae 1. Women swindled by fake pillow-top con cerns. Page IS. Whitney convlrted of manslaughter for causing death of Mabel WIrtz. Page '12. pacific Bridge Company's hid for Kant Madison street fill declared too high. Page . Real object of inquiry by fire committee said to he desire of Mayor to discharge v'ampbell. Page 12. Change of sentiment favoring Republican Senator in Kaatern Oregon. Page IS. Haxry Daly pleads injured brain In trial for murder of Harry Kenny. Page James A. Finch to be placed on trial today for murder of Ralph B. Fisher. Pago 1. REFUSES TROUT TIP Compels Woman and Babe to Serve Selves. NO SERVICE WITHOUT CASH Demands Money at Both End? of Trip From Travelers. UPPER BERTH IS AWKWARD Two of Weaker Sex Tell Commis sioner Lane of Treatment Re ceived White Traveling In Pullman Parlor Car. CHICAGO, Dec. 17. (Special. -Alt-Ing that they were unable "to get any kind of service" unless they tipped Pullman porters, two women, Mrs. Anna McNulty and Mrs. A. K. Voraewek, testified In the berth rate hearing before Interstate Commerce Commissioner Laneoday, Mrs. McNulty telling Commissioner Lane of an instance where a porter refused to aid a woman with a small baby because "there was no money In it." Mrs. McNulty and Mrs. Voraewek, whose business calls for constant travel ing, were the witnesses. They would never take an upper berth unless com pelled to .do so by force of circumstances, both agreeing that there is a deal of trouble in getting in and out of one, and that the ventilation is bad. Tips Arc Necessary. "In traveling in Pullman cars do you find it necessary to tip the porter?" asked Attorney Hannah. "Yes, if one expecls to get any service at all," answered Mrs. McNulty. "How do you know?" "On several occasions I did not have any change and when I failed to tip the porter I was obliged to carry my own luggage." Experience Is Teacher. "How do you know about the service when you do not tip the porter until the end of the trip?" "I have learned by experience that the poier is impertinent and will not give you the service you are entitled to unless you tip lilm. On long trips I always give a tip at the beginning as well as the end of the trip."- "Xo Money in It." Asked for. an instance of discrimination against one who had neglected to fee the porter, Mrs. McNulty related the follow ing: "Last September, when I was coming from San Francisco to Chicago, I stopped off In Denver and the porter helped me with my luggage. A lady with a small baby In the next section called several times for the porter and I told him to leave my baggage and see what the woman wanted. He smiled and said there was no money in It, and he paid no at tention to her. I suppose she was unac customed to traveling and did not know how essential It Is to tip the porter." Commissioner Iane took the case, which specifically applies to raes between Chi cago and St. Paul, under advisement, and left for Washington tonight. The other cases involving rates between Duluth and St. Paul and St. Paul and Seattle will bo heard later. Uppers Only Worth Half Price. "What Is the value of an upper berth in a Pullman car compared with that of a lower, from a woman's viewpoint?" Mrs. McNulty was asked. "I should say it was about half, and I would be willing to pay Just twice as much for a lower as I would for an upper berth." Mrs. Vorwelck was asked if she had ever ridden in an upper berth. "Well, I should say not," she re plied, indignantly. "I don't think It im a, proper thing for a lady to do to climb into an upper berth." Mrs. A'orweick wanted It distinctly un derstood that she always waited until the next day when she could not get a lower berth, or sat up all night in a. chair car. "o Inquiry Into Watered Stock. There were hints by the complainant that the capitalization of the Pullman Company was going to be Inquired Into with a view to trying to show there was water in it, but no such an attempt was made. B. It. Dousman. assistant auditor of the St. Paul road, was summoned in the hop that the Pullman Company's figures regarding repairs to cars could be dis proved. He showed, however, that theae ftjures were about what the St. Paul spent for that purpose. It was also shown by the Pullman Compans' that, if the rates asked by the complainant had been charged last year between Chicago and the Twin Cities, the company would have lost nearly $151 per car. Uranee Honors American Woman. WASHINGTON, Dec. 17. As a re ward for her services In connection with the treaty of Paris between thl United States and Spain and for her work in connection with the promotion of interest in the French language and literature in this country, Miss Marie MeNaughton. of this city, has been pre sented by the Department of Public Instruction of France with the diploma and insignia of office of the Academy Palms. PORTER sunk eight years ago f