PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 1908. PRICE FIVE CENTS. VOL. XLYIII. XO. 14,96o. v HYSITBY EX-COHVICT HE EXPOSED GraftTrialsHaveCli max in Attempt at Assassination. WOUND MAY KOI BE FATAL Rejected Juror Attacks Heney in Courtroom, Approach ing Suddenly. SAYS HENEY RUINED HIM Overpowered, He Expresses Indifference as to Fate. POPULACE IS INDIGNANT Kucf Sends Chauffeur for Doctor and Joins In Denouncing Crime. Returned to Jail Will Be No Iet-up In Prosecutions. SAX FRANCISCO. Nor. 13. The San , Francisco bribery-graft casfi had a dra- mntle climax today, when Assistant Dis trict Atttorney Francis J. Heney, who has been In charge of the prosecution during tty course, of two years, was shot Rnd seriously wounded In the crowded courtroom by Morris Haas, an ex-convict. The shooting occurred during a br ef recess In the third trial of Abra ham Ruef on the charge of bribery, which !s now In Its 11th week. With four uniformed policemen In the hall, half a dosen of the prosecution's special detectivea within a few feet, one of them detailed especially as his body guard to see that no attempt was made upon his life, and several court bailiffs and attaches scattered about, the ag gressive special prosecutor whose fearless and relentless work in the exposure and prosecution of graft In the municipal af fairs of this city, earned h!m many enemies, was shot In sight of 300 persons. Mr. Heney is now in the Lane Hospital and the physicians say that his wound is not fatal. Haas Is in the city prison. The would-be assassin is a Jew and a saloonkeeper, who was drawn upon the Jury panel In the second trial of Ruef and. after having been temporarily passed by both sides, was exposed In a drsmatlc manner by Mr. Heney as an ex-conrlct and discharged from the Jury Haas declared after the shooting that Heney had ruined his life by this ex posure and that he had determined to kill Mr. Heney for that reason. While Court Was In Recess. Mr. Heney had finished the ex amination at noon of James L. Galla gher, the prosecution's most . Important witness In all the bribery-graft rases and the confessed "go-between" of Ruef snd the former Board of Supervisors. Hnry Ach. chief counsel for Ruef. had subjected Gallagher to a severe cross-examination for two 'hours In the after noon, when Judge Lawlor declared a brief recess at 4:6 o'clock. The jury filed out and Mr. Heney. Mr. Ach and Mr. Dosler. at the request of the Judge, went into his chamber to confer with him on some proposed Instructions to the Jury. At the conclusion of the con ference Mr. Ach, Mr. Dealer. Ruef and Judge Lawlor went out of the courtroom to the street in front of the building, which Is on Fulton street, near Van Ness avenue. . . Mr. ,Heney. Instead of going outside to enjoy a brief airing, stepped for a mo ment Into an ar.te-room and then came back to his counsel table. While many of the rersons wh. crowded the court room had gone cut on the sidewalk, there was still a large crowd In the room. Shot Suddenly Fired. Mr. Heney was leaning over on his table, conversing in low tones with Al McCabe. chief dork of the District At torney's office. Directly In front of him was James Gallagher, the witness, and a representative of the Associated Press had Just walked to Mr. Heney's table and was standing at his left el bow, waiting for an opportunity to speak to him. when a small man, neatly at tired and having a decidedly Jewish cast of countenance, approached the Assistant District Attorney from behind in quick steps, but with deliberation. Suddenly his right hand shot out and, before the newspaperman. Mr. McCabe or John Foley, Mr. Heney's special bodyguard, sitting about eigbx feet away, could make a move, there was a flash and a loud report rang through the courtroom. For a moment everybody seemed iCondudtd oa Fags a. CONSIDERS HENEY MARTYR TO PUBLIC L-iXGDON S TRIBUTE IX BELIEF HENEY WOULD DIE. Had N'o Motive but Pure Devotion. No Threats of Assassination Will Stop Prosecution. FRESNO. Cal., Nov. 13. District Attor ney Langdon, of San Francisco, is in Fresno. When informed by an Associated Press representative of the shooting of Francis J. Heney. he expressed deep hor ror. He declared the prosecution would go on and said the criminals who had de bauched San Francisco had gone the ex tremest length. Mr. Langdon had Just telephoned to his V1 L-- f'" '" ii-)af Ksai( Sn til. Emperor of China, Whose Death Orcnrrrd Yester- ay. office in San Francisco and had received the report that there was no hope of saving Mr. Heney's life. Mr. Langdon's face and voice showed the intense emo tion under which he was laboring as he said : "If there was ever a clear case of a man's offering his life for his country, it is the caee of Mr. Heney. He was actu ated in hla work by no motive but a pure devotion to the good of his country and of his fellow-citizens, and his death, will be that of a martyr to the public cause. "It would be inappropriate at such a time as this to discuss the possible ef fects of Mr. Heney's death upon the pros ecution of the grafter, but I may say- this: no threats of assaslnation will avail to stop it and the prosecutions will con tinue. even If more lives must be sac rlflced. "And I am taking the first train back to put in motion the wheels of the law to make sure that justice is meted out promptly and surely to this assassin. Mr. Langdon, accompanied by his wife and brother-in-law. C. B. Conneau. leaves on the- midnight Santa Fe train for San Francisco. TRADE EXPANSION RAPID Dun and Bradstreefs Report .a Healthful Industrial Tone. NEW YORK. Nov. 13. Dun's review of trade tomorrow will say: Expectations are being fully realized in the increased demand for manufac tured products that each dayreduies the percentage of Idle maeninery ana the number of unemployed. The de pleted condition of stocks is disclosed as business expands, and throughout all industrial channels there is a sud den pressure to meet requirements that assures activity tor ome time at icasi. Several of the railways are in the mar ket for steel rails, although' few im portant contracts were ptaced this week. Increased activity and strength is noted in every variety of hides. Bradstreefs tomorrow will say: Expansion continues in trade and in dustrial lines, shipments over the rail roads are increasing, idleness is being diminished, prices in numerous In stances are higher, collections are bet ter and sentiment Is brighter than It has been for 12 months past. In many sections retailers stocks are badly broken, owing to conservative pur chases heretofore made, and as a re suit requests for immediate shipments are quite the rule. On this account and because of more seasonable weather, sorting up orders in whole sale and jobbing lines are of larger volume. Spring business is also de veloping quitely freely, although wide spread improvement in this direction is not looked for until after the" turn of the new year. Demand for holiday goods is increasing. On the whole the situation is becoming more favorable. SHANKLIN IS PRESIDENT Former Seattle Pastor Head of W'es lejan .University. NEW YORK. Nov. 11 William Arnold Fhanklln. president of Upper Iowa Uni versity, Fayette. Ia., and formerly pastor of the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Seattle, was elected today president of Wesleyan University, Middletown. Conn. Dr. Shanklln succeeds Acting President Northrice. who has been at the head of the university since the resignation of President Bradford P. Raymond about two years ago. TOO BAD, UNHAPPY ONES Now You'll Have to Live In Dakota One Whole Year. SIOUX FALLS, S. D-. Nov. 13. The new divorce law, increasing the period of iesidence from six months to one year, was carried on November S In South Dakota by vote of t to 1, ac cording to unofficial figures compiled today, - . v. V . J IK ' lV-ii v 1 SOVEREIGNS OF CHINA ARE D1C Emperor Is Removed to Death Chamber. DOWAGER IS CRITICALLY ILL Nation Shaken by Reports From Royal Palace. IMPERIAL EDICTS ISSUED Prince Chun Made Regent, W'hlle Son Becomes Heir-Presumptive. Empress Attends ' ' Grand Council and Swoons. PEKIN. Nov. 13. The entire Empire, of China has been shaken by reports ema nating today from the royal palace, one of which conveyed news of the death of Emperor Kuang Hsu. and another which told of the serious Illness of the Dowager Empress who. It Is also believed, is dying. The Emperor was transferred to the death chamber at 2 o'clock this -afternoon, but at 4:30 o'clock official information was made public that the Chinese ruler was still breathing. The Dowager Em press attended a meeting of the Grand Council soon after the transferral of the Emperor to the death chamber, but her condition was such that she fainted during the session. Two Edicts Issued. Two imperial edlots were Issued from the palace thla afternoon In quick suc cession. The first makes Prince Chun Regent of the Empire, and the second appoints his son, Pu Wei, heir presump tive. Simultaneously with the removal of the Emperor from the Winter palarje to the death chamber In the Forbidden City, the members of the Grand Council assembled in the palace. The Dowager Empress was present at the meeting, and Is reported to have swooned. At 4:30 o'clock this afternoon a palace official of high standing said the Emperor was still alive. . - ; All the government offices were desert ed. The palace Is crowded with officials. Prince Chun Is a brother of 'the Em peror. Hie name Is Tsal-Feng, and he succeeded to the title of his father. Prince Chun, In 1891. He is a Lieutenant General of the Plain White Banner Corps, and visited Germany in 1901 as a special commissioner of the throne. Refuses Medical Aid. This last Illness of the Emperor as sumed a serious aspect a fortnight ago. It was then declared that he was suffer ing from a grave intestinal complaint. tHe has persistently refused to accept Western medical aid, although medical men attached to the legations here have stood ready to give their services. His Majesty has been suffering for 10 years past from chronic nephritis, which recently became complicated with dia betes and sciatica. It was admitted yes- (Concluded on Page 2.) "HERE PLEADED GUILTY TO EMBEZZLEMENT MAX WHO SHOT HEXEY GrVEN TWO YEARS' SENTENCE. Collected Money for Firm and Kept It, Claiming Right to Its Use. SAN BERNARDINO, Cal.. Nov. 13. Morris Haas, who shot F. J. Heney In San Francisco today, was sentenced to prison for two years by the Superior Court of this county. May 23, 188$, he having pleaded guilty to the charge of embezzlement. Haas was a traveling salesman, repre senting Hesler Brothers & Company and Tsl A a, Bmprcti Dowsser of Cfalna. Who Is Reported to Be Near Death's Door. Schleslnger & Green, the latter being cigar merchants of San Francisco. On July 27, 1887, Haas collected from H. "J. Wild, a San Bernardino 'cigar dealer, 3275, due Schleslnger & Green, appropriating this sum to his own use. Complaint was sworn to by John Schles lnger, who testified at the preliminary trial that Haas had been given some ac counts for collection, totaling 33200; that Haas never sold any goods, but sent In two fictitious orders and arriving, at San Bernardino, collected the Wild account, asking Wild to have the check made payable to him. From the testimony it appears that Haas disappeared and nearly a year later was arrested in Philadelphia and brought back: to California. Haas did hot deny the collection, but his defense was that he was entitled to make collections and use the money for his expense account, which Schleslnger denied. Haas was bound over and ' in the Superior Court pleaded guilty. Send Troops Against Russia. ST. PETERSBURG. Nov. 13. A spe cial 'dispatch received here from Julfa, on the frontier between Persia and Russia, says a detachment of Persian Nationalists has been sent by Satar Khan from Tabriz and is engaged in throwing up fortifications in the vicin ity of Julfa, for the purpose of resist ing a possible Russian advance toward Tabris. Grant Now in Command. CHICAGO. Nov. - 13. Major-Genera 1 Frederick D. Grant assumed command of the Department of the Lakes at Army headquarters today. WE COME, DXJBN OUR FOOL SOULS!' METCALF RESIGNS, T Newberry Succeeds as Secretary of Navy. CALIFGRNIAN NERVOUS WRECK Roosevelt Gives High Praise to Retiring Official. FRICTION WITH NEWBERRY Metcalf Frequently Annoyed bjf As sistant's Assumption of Author ity Wllx Return to Law Prac tice in San Francisco. WASHINGTON. Nov. 13. (Special.) Informed by his physicians that It would be necessari for him to take a complete rest for two months, Secre tary of the Navy Metcalf handed his resignation to the President today, and Assistant Secretary Newberry was ap pointed Secretary. Mr. Metcalf seemed to be enjoying excellent health when he returned from Ms vacation, but he soon began to fall under the strain of official duties and anxiety over the condition of his son, who is now in a sanitarium in Los Angeles. He was un able to go on the stump during the campaign, owing to an attack of ill ness, and again yesterday he was con fined to his, house, but he was able to attend the Cabinet meeting this morn ing. : He discussed -wtth the President the Surgeon-General's dictum that he must have absolute rest, and, as he did not wish to absent himself for two months' when his term of office was nearly at an end, ha tendered his resig nation, . and, after going to his office, he made it out In regular form and sent It in. Friction With Jfewberry. The President accepted it at once and Mr. Newberry was appointed. It was stated at the White House that Mr. Metcalf was reciring solely on ac count of his health, and that his work had been mos: highly appreciated. There has been seme talk about fric tion between Mr. Metcalf and Mr. New berry, whose ambition to become head of the department has been well under stood. It was said that Mr. Newberry had taken advantage of every oppor tunity to exercise his own authority during the temporary absence of the Secretary, and that the latter was an noyed when he was in that manner committed to policies which he did not approve. This is gossip which no one seems ready 10 substantiate, and in of ficial circles it is fe-libly denied. As an instance of Mr. Newberry's readiness to exercise authority, it is remarked that yesterday he 'accepted a bid for the battleship Utah, and promulgated an order relieving marines from duty on shipboard. Mr. Metcalf s resignation takes effect ( Concluaed on Page 7.) HEALTH CALL ON PRINCE TO PROTECT THEM GERMAN MIXERS BLAME 3IAX AGERS FOR DISASTER. Shouts Greet Eltel Frederick at Hamm and He Promises to Appeal to Kaiser. HAMM. Westphalia. Nov.' 13. a crowd of 1500 aiurrv miners made a hostile dem onstration this afternoon while Prince Eltel Frederick and Minister of Com merce Delbruck were visiting the scene of the catastrophe. The miners greeted the Prince with shouts, indicating their belief that the disaster was caused through tne fault of te mine management. The ais Victor H. Metcalf, Who Has Re signed Hit Position as Secre tary of the A'aiT Because of Executive Displeasure. trict Governor tried, in a speech, to pacify them, but they hooted him down and some of them struck up the "Marseil laise," blockaded the road and prevented the Prince's automobile advancing. Later the prince received a deputa tion of. miners in the company's office. The spokesman asked him to report to Emperor Wiiliam that they wanted a law for the protection of the miners. The Prince promised, that he would in form his fahter of their desire. The leader of the men subsequently made a speech to the crowd, requesting it to dlspurse quietly, and this was done. WANTS DECISION ENFORCED Eugene Woman Asks That Pressure Be Put on Secretary Garfield. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash- ino-tnn. Nov. 13. Mrs. Mary F. Ness, of Eugene. Or., today asked the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia to n writ of mandamus against Secretary of the Interior Garfield to compel him to recognize and follow the decision of the United States Cir cuit .Court of Appeals for the. Seventh Circuit, which held it unnecessary for Ya nrsnnallv to inspect a tract of public land before making timber and stone entry thereon. She declares in her netitlon that Garfield declines to follow this ruling, claiming that he construes the law differently. WARMLY WELCOME FINLEY Portland Ornithologist Asked to In struct President's Son. WASHINGTON. D. C Nov. 13. William t.ii Tp(niv of Portland, who was in strumental in ' securing establishment of finvfriraimt bird preserves in Oregon, called on the President today and ex hibited his bird pictures and those taken by Mr. BobJman. The President was so much pleased that he gave Mr. Finley a cordial letter of introduction to Kermit Roosevelt, who is at Cambridge, and asked him to call on him and give him rwiintera nn the use of the camera -in ktin-inhinir wild birds and game. Ker mit is to be the official photographer on . President s African minting crip, dui has had no experience in taking pictures of this type, nnley promisea to visit Kermit next week. DIES FROM ARROW.WOUND Director of Tea Company Killed by Belligerent Coolie. CALCUTTA. Nov. 13. (Special.) From Assam comes news of the death of Mr. A. A. Glass, managing director of the Boroi Tea Company, as the result of In juries which he- received .at the hands of one of his coolies. Mr. Glass, who was the reverse of a hard master, had gone down to the coolie lines on receipt of information that the man In ques tion refused to turn out to work. Mr. Glass was sitting on horseback outside the hut, and after giving orders that the man should .be made to turn out, the coolie suddenly rushed out armed witn a bow and arrow, and before anybody could interfere had sent a rusty shaft through Mr. Glass' ribs, narrowly miss ing the heart. It was found impossiDie to withdraw the arrow, and the head had finally to be cut out from the wound. The Injured man at first did well, but blood-poisonir.g set in, and he died a few days later. FRIGID WAVE HITS DENVER Mercury Drops to 8 Degrees Below Zero at 8 A. M. Yesterday. DENVER, Nov. 13. Today was the coldest ' November day experienced In Denver In 36 years, the thermometer reg istering 8 degrees above zero at 8 o'clock this morning. J '" "1 1 . ... ..... Vi I Ipiiili r : t . - mr -rniiT--3 f - REDUCTION TOBACCO TARIFF Both Parties in Favor of Present Rates. BIG INDUSTRY IS AT STAKE Change Now Would Mean Gen eral Disturbance. FEAR EASTERN PRODUCERS Free Trade With Philippines Would Open Way for Tremendous Amount of Smuggling, Says Representative Griggs. WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. From the attitude assumed by both Republicsn and Democratic members of the House ways and means committee at today's hearing on the proposed revision of the tariff it became evident that there is general satisfaction with the present duties on tobacco and tobacco manu factures. The Democrats appear content with the present high tariff, on the ground that tobacco is a product on which the Government should derive revenue, while the Republicans favor the pres ent rates because they offer the pro tection desired by the American to bacco interests. Oppose Any Change. Representatives of the tobacco growers of New England, Florida and Georgia op posed any change for higher or lower rates, contending that such action would disurb the conditions of trade. While M. L. Floyd, chairman of the tobacco board of trade of the Connecticutt Valley, was giving the committee information. Repre sentative Griggs, of Georgia, asked If the tobacco growers were afraid of free trade with the Philippine Islands. "They certainly are," was Mr." Floyd s reply. "Bornea and Sumatra, where the tobacco industry Js In the hands of the Dutch." s re so near the Philippines that' the Dutch tobacco-growers would be able to take their coolie labor to the Philip pines and raise tobacco with the labor that costs but 18 cents per day, when our labor costs from 31.50 to 32 a day. Fear Island Products. "It would take our standing Army to keep these same growers of Su matra from smuggling tobacco into one or more of the 1500 islands in the Phil ippine group," he added, "where they could pack it and ship it to this coun try free of duty." "Have you mentioned these views to Mr. Taft, the President-elect?" asked Mr. Griggs. . "I have not the pleasure of his ac quaintance," ' was the reply. Representative Nicholas Longworth as serted that tobacco was grown success fully on only one of the Philippine Is lands. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TESTEHDAT'S Maximum temperature, degrees; minimum, 41.2 degre... ,, TODAY'S Fair; easterly winds. Shooting of F. 4. Heney. Ex-convict whom Heney expoeed shoots him in courtroom. Page 1. Heney will probably recover, snd ye he will live to prosecute assailant. Page 3. Ruef sent to Jail for protection against mob. Page 5. Great work done by Heney in prosecuting San Francisco grarters. rcge a. Story of Heney's killing of Dr. Handy.' page 5. Langdon declares Heney martyr to pub lic and says prosecutions win continue despite assassination. Page 1. Career and crime of Haas, Heney's assail ant. Page l. Heney's prosecution of Oregon land-frauds. Page 5. How news of shooting of Heney was re ceived In Portland. Page a. Foreign. - 1 Emperor of China reported dead. Empress Dowager dying ; and regent appointed Page 1. ' Kaiser and Von Buelow- to confer on Reichstag debate. Page 3. National. Metcalf resigns and Newberry is appointed to succeed him. Page 1. Tomestle. Railroad cleric give damaging evidence against Standard Oil. Page 7. Woman who plotted mother's murder to be examined as to lnaajilty. Page 7. Case of woman dynamiter depends on ons witness. Page 7- Coroner's verdict admitted In Lamphere trial. Page 7. Gompers to be re-elected by Labor Fed eration. Page 7. Seattle lumbermen charge that railroads violate lumber rate orders. Page 6. Hports. Hill Military School plays no-score gam with west High. Page 10. Irvlngton defeats Williams-avenue by score of 11 to 0. Page JO. Multnomah-Whitman game to be played to day. Page 10. Oregon-Washington game at Eugene today; students hold big rally. Page 10. Pacific Coast. R. D. Hume - reported dying at his home In Curry County. Page 6. . Scheme suggested- to encourage honeat party registration. Page 6. Portland and Vlctotty. A. B. Conley. millionaire eloper, eludes po ' lice. Page 11. Anti-Chamberlain petitions ars signed by . many voters. Page 1. Executive Board declines to accept new con crete bridge. Page 9 Warden McAllister gives views on needed changes In fish laws. Page 13. Jury fails to reach agreement In La Rose murder trial. Page 11. Curry County jand-fraud perpetrators lined and sentenced. Page 1 Governor-elect Cosgrove rests day hcra on way to South. Page 12.