f 1 VOL. XLVI. NO. 14,682. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1907. PRICE FIVE CENTS. Jtitwitif Jij .TAFT WILL PLACE BLAME FOR PANIC Denies Roosevelt Poli cies Caused it. WILL SPEAK OUT ON MONDAY Facts He Learned on Tour Will Confound Enemy. AUDACITY OF INTERESTS Europe Unloads American Securities Because of Dishonest Manage ment, Not Because Roosevelt Prosecuted Lawbreakers. WASHINGTON. D. C, Deo. 27. (Spe cial.) Secretary Taft will make a notable address at Boston next Mon day night. He will give the answer of the Roosevelt administration to the charge that it Is responsible for the recent financial troubles. He will speak not only for the administration of which he Is a member but for him self. In some respects his views will differ from those of his chief, as they have so often in the past. Mr. Taft will deny that any act of the administration, or any of its poli cies, had aught to do with bringing on the recent flurry. He' will use some of the data gathered by the ad ministration and its friends as to the cause of the financial difficulties. Mr. Taft will point out that, so far as he Is able to discern, the recent financial troubles may be ascribed to the fol lowing causes: True Causes of Panic. 1. The scarcity of available and mobile capital, due to the carrying out of large enterprises and great commer cial and Industrial activity in all parts of the world. Looking- back a decade, among the same causes may be men tioned the Boer and . Russo-Japanese wars. In an era of almost unparalleled ac tivity and use of money, business is done more and more on credit. Credit In the end becomes strained. The su perstructure of credit gets too large for the foundations of actual capital. Then trouble Is precipitated In some quarters. Instantly there is a great toppling,' a great wave of anxiety and timidity, and that is called panic Why Europe Won't Buy. So far as ' America is concerned, there was added to these elementary causes a third: The enemies of the Administration have charged that, on account of its policies and Its prosecu tion of certain men and corporations accused of violation of the law, confi dence in American securities in Europe has been lessened, and such securities have been thrown upon the American market In vast Quantities. During his visit to Europe Mr. Taft had an ex cellent opportunity to get at the facts. He found that, instead of confidence in American securities being diminished by reason of the policies of the Gov ernment, it was because of the wrong doing of managers of trusts and Insur ance companies, the very men who are trying now to make the Government the scapegoat. Audacity of High Financiers. Mr. Taft will eay that in his opinion it comes as a piece of brilliant audacity, to say the least, for the men who have been engaged In this sort of financiering and mismanagement to turn round and try to put the guilt upon the Government. The men who are calling it "the Roosevelt panic" are the very men, in part, who have been guilty of, or who have by neg lect permitted or failed to eradicate such evils as: Catalogue or Crimes. Rebates on railways. Excessive capitalization and stock over issues. Excessive railway combinations and deals. Mismanagement of great corporations. Directors working corporations for their own and not for the stockholders' benefit. In short, ir the policies of President Roosevelt could be finished iind worked out to complete success, such methods would be largely eradicated from the financial and business world. CAVXOX STRONG CANDIDATE Senator Scott Gives His Views on Presidential Possibilities. WHEELING. W. Va.. Dec. .-Senator Scott In an interview today said of the Presidential candidates: . "Mr. Cannon has the advantage In the Republican Congressmen all being warm personal friends, and should they go Into their individual districts and make a fight for delegates It would make him a pretty strong candidate, and he would be hard to beat. I would say that Taft possibly Is leading at the present time, - but you know he If In danger of being slaughtered In the house of his own friends, or . rather In the house of Foraker's friends. If Foraker succeeds In getting a fair hare of the delegates from Ohio, it is going to be pretty hard to nominate Taft. "Fairbanks Is a good, clean, strong man, and the country would make' no mistake In nominating him. In my opin ion he is going' to show a great' deal more strength when it comes to the convention than a good many people look for. - . "Knox Is a good man; would be per fectly safe, and probably there is no bet ter lawyer in the United States. "Hughes, In my' opinion, is not well known and I do not believe the Republi can party wants a 'dark horse' or wants to take a chance as to what the policies would be under a man like Hughes." Inflate Taft Boom at Columbus. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. Published re ports to the effect that headquarters in the Interest of the candidacy of Secretary of War Taft for the Presidency were about to be established in this city are authoritatively denied here. The head quarters already established in Colum bus, O., will remain at that place. GOING TO BRAZIL SUNDAY Fleet Finishing Coaling Tender Has Already I-elt. PORT OF SPAIN, Dec. 2T. The tender Tankton left here today in advance of the American fleet for Rio Janeiro. She Is conveyed by the auxiliary cruiser Pan tile?. The fleet will sail for Rio Janeiro Sun day morning. The coaling will be finished by tonight. PACIFIC SQUADRON OFF SOUTH Dayton's .Ships Go to Magdalena Bay for Practice. - SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 27. The . ar mored cruisers Colorado, Maryland, Pennsylvania and flagship West Virginia, of Rear-Admiral Dayton's squadron, left port this afternoon and will proceed to Magdalena Bay for target practice. On their way down the coast all four vessels will maneuver, and upon the arrival of the fleet In the South, will meet the first class cruisers Tennessee and Washing ton, commanded by Rear-Admiral Uriel Sebree, and bound from the Atlantic Coast. They will also join the Charles ton, flagship of Rear-Admiral Swinburne. The battleship Nebraska is at Mare Island, taking on ammunition, and will sail January 3 for the South. All these vessels wyi probably remain away from San Francisco for several weeks. THE DAY'S DEATH RECORD Henry Wulff, Ex-Politician. CHICAGO, Dec. 27. Henry Wulff. 'ex State Treasurer and. once a prominent Republican politician,' died here today. He recently was released from the House of Correction, where he served a sentence of. two years for violation of the postal laws. Henry T. Helm, Attorney. LOS ANGELES, Dec. 27. Henry T. Helm, formerly, a prominent attorney of Chicago, died at his home here today at the age of "8. He came to this city in 1902 after practicing law In Illlndis for 45 years. He was a candidate for State's Attorney in Cook County and Lake County, Illinois, for Presidential elector on the George B. - McClellan ticket in 1864. He Is survived by a widow and four children. Mrs. Richard Lockey, Helena. HELENA, Mont., Dec. 27. Mrs. Rich ard Lockey, a pioneer Helena woman, died In Palo Alto, Cal., yesterday. Mrs. Lockey, who was a native of Ohio, was the wife of Richard Lockey, a prominent real estate dealer. CONTENTS' TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 49 degrees; minimum. 41. TODAY'S Rain; southerly winds. Foreign. Accused Douma members defend Issue of Vlborg manifesto. Page 3. . Increased agitation for reform In China. Page 8. Russia Inclined to hear American plea for imprisoned rebels. Page 3. Japanese Diet opens and will restrict Im migration. Page 1. National. Majority of Oregon delegation favors Bing ham for District Attorney, but Is un pledged. Page 1. Surgeon put in command of hospital ship. Page 4. Appeal from Goldfteld for retention of troops causes message to Roosevelt, Page 3. Roosevelt goes hunting in Virginia. Page 2. Politics. Taft will speak at Boston, telling who caused financial crisis. Page 1. - Domestic. Robbers hold up Illinois bank: and one is wounded in fight. Page 2. Colorado Utes raid Utah ranches. Page 2. Strike against advance in rent in New York. Page 4. Five persons killed in railroad wreck in Michigan. Page 4. Unemployed pour into New York City. Page 4. Snorts. St. Louis football team arrives for game with Multnomah. Page 7. Spokane boxing bout ends In free-tor-all fight. Page 7. Pacific Coast. Commissioner Lane hears evidence on dis crimination by Wells-Fargo. Page 2. Names of those who went surety for State Treasurer Steel. Page 1. Everett' Italians knock out highwayman with ax; police arrest the foreigners. Page 8. Kelso forms anrl-treatlng club with 65 mem bers. Page 6. Commercial and Marine. Yamhill hopgrowers in favor of union. Page 15. Export trade of large proportions. Page 15. Substantial rally In stock market. . Page 15. Eastern wheat markets close lowW. Page 15. River wilt not reach a greater stage than 17 feet; crest of the flood has passed Salem. Page 14. v Portland and Vicinity. Police seize $14,000 in raid on Chinese lot tery; money may be forfeited to state. Page 1. Board of Education opposes Assessor's plan to bond district to pay for new school buildings. Pag 10. City tax levy to be kept under 5 mills. Page 7. Mayor Lane believes battleship fleet Is be ing sent to Pacific because of information he gave Government about work of Japanese spies in Portland. Page 14. Oregon Electric announces schedule between Portland and Salem. Page 10. Second annual convention of Oregon Na tional Guard Association. . Page 10. District Attorneys office will sue bonds men of Grace Reed. Page 9. - Executive Board wrangles over bids for bridge contract. Page 10. Title Bank officials may have committed felony in Juggling with state school funds. Page 6. Daughters of Confederacy Incensed by speech delivered at chapter meeting by Colonel C. E. S. Wood. Paae 7. three members favor biigum Salem Man Leads for District Attorney. BUT DELEGATION UNPLEDGED If Inquiries Result Favorably, He May Be Named. BOURNE TRUE TO SCHUEBEL Faint Hope He May Agree W ith the Other Members Fulton, llawleV and Ellis May Yet Change Their Programme. STATUS OF THE DISTRICT AT TORNEYSHIP FIGHT. Senator Fulton and Representatives Hawley and Ellis .appear not yet to ' have selected finally the man they will recommend for Bristol's succes sor. Those mentioned in the list from which they .will choose are: James A. Fee, of Pendleton; George G. Bingham, of Salem; W. T. Muir and L. R. Webster, of Portland, and W. N. Barrett, of Hillsboro. Senator Bourne continues to support Chris C Schuebel, of Oregon City. . OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, D. C, Dec. 27. At the present time no member of the .Oregon delega tion, except Senator Bourne, is com mitted on the subject of the District Attorneyship. ' Mr. Bourne feels that his' obligations are such that he must support 'Chris Schuebel, of Oregon City, and is' apparently. Irrevocably pledged to support him, but it can be said on authority that neither Senator Fulton, Representative Hawley, . nor Representative Ellis 'has . made any pledges that bind him to any' individual.- . , ' - . .'""' - At the same time there is strong reason to believe that-the three un pledged members of the delegation look with extreme favor upon George G. Bingham, of Salem, though it is said there are several others who, in the opinion of this trio, are fitted to suc ceed District Attorney Bristol, any one of whom might be recommended. Signs Favored Brlgham, but i As a result of the conference held yesterday, it is understood that certain inquiries have been made as to Mr. Bing ham and other candidates, and until this investigation Is concluded, the delega tion will not decide upon a course of action. There is an intimation, how ever, that, if these inquiries result as favorably to Bingham as anticipated, Messrs. Fulton, Hawley and Elite are very apt to agree later to recommend his appointment.' Nevertheless, it is a fact that the office of District Attorney has not been tendered to Mr. Bingham or any other man, and no promises have been held out to any candidate, so that aside from Mr. Bourne, every memoer of the delegation Is still free to a?t as he may decide proper. Bourne May Yet Compromise. Mr. Bourne has shown no signs of yielding his position, notwithstanding it has been made plain to him that no other member of the delegation favors the appointment of Mr. Schuebel. There Is a faint hope that Mr. Bourne may yet yield his personal preferences and Join the other members of the delegation, providing his colleagues agree upon THESE A11RANT8 FOR some man satisfactory to him. He was asked tdday if he 'would join them in recommending Mr. Bingham, and . re plied that he had nothing whatever to say. ' It is not believed he will switch from Mr. Schuebel to Mr. Bingham,- or to any 'other candidate. . . . Xo Binding Agreemeut. In view of the fact that the agree ment among Messrs. Fulton, Hawley and Ellis was merely tentative, it is only fair to say that no binding agree ment has been reached, and the pro gramme outlined by them may later be entirely changed.' Any prediction made at this time is mere guess,', for Mr. Hawley says that even he cannot predict who will be recommended. There may be some developments with in the next few days which will lead to a recommendation before Mr. Fulton and Mr. Ellis return to Washington, but even this is undetermined. ASPIRANTS ALL HAVE FRIENDS Rivalry Over Choice or Bristol's Successor Is Brisk. Friends of the several aspirants for the District Attorneyship are doing their best In behalf of their favorites. In Pen dleton Mayor Fee's friends believe him the logical and fittest man for the place and cite that nearly two years ago he was supported by Fulton for. appointment instead of Bristol. Fee Is now support-v ed by Representative Ellis and Senator Fultom . In Salem, friends of Bingham are doing the same and saying that he is supported by Representative Hawley. In Portland, members of the .Fulton ele ment are bootstlng for Webster and Mulr. In Hillsboro, Barrett's admirers are try ing to secure for their man the approval of Senator Fulton. Dan J.Malarkey was a candidate for Fulton's support,' but Fulton evidently has other preference. Webster was be lieved yesterday by his intimate political friends to be in line for Fulton's favor. But It was cited against Webster- that he is attorney for John H. Hall, R. A. Booth and J. H. Booth land-fraud de fendantswhich would militate against his chances. The -matter is making discussion in le gal and political circles in Pendleton as to whether the ambition of Mayor Fee is now to be realized. Fee will say nothing, but others are confident he is the lucky man. It Is recalled that when John H. Hall was appointed. Fee and J. C. Moreland, now clerk of the Supreme Court, were his rivals for the place. McBride was then in the Senate alone from Oregon; Ellis and Tongue were in the House. Fee was turned down and Zoeth Houser, then Sheriff of this county, was appointed United States Marshal. Also It Is re called that when Hall was removed, Fee was again a candidate, and it was un derstood that he had the promise of Ful ton's support, but the President arid Heney sidetracked Fulton, and Bristol re ceived the honor. v " . . At that time the Oregon delegation ap peared without influence at pie White House, but its recommendation, will nor probably be accepted, and if Fulton is still for Fee, Ellis will of course join him,- and the question then arises as to where Bourne and Hawley will line up. Fee has for years been the chief po litical reliance of W. F. Furnish, and it was Furnish who - especially interested himself in his behalf when Bristol was appointed. He will unquestionably do so again, and Fulton and Ellis are regarded as closely allied with the Furnish people In Umatilla County. George G. Bingham is a practicing at torney at Salem and Is generally con sidered the leader of the Marlon County bar. After being admitted to the balr in 1880 he practiced in Yamhill County for five years and then removed to Salem where he soon became prominent both in his profession and in politics. His re lations with Senator Fulton and Con gressman Hawley have been very friend ly though in the Senatorial contest in 1903 he was a supporter of the Marlon County candidate, T. T. Geer, as long as Geer was in the fight. His political relations wtth both Fulton and Hawley are so slight, however, that his appointment, if made, could scarcely be considered of a political nature. William T. Muir is a former member of the Oregon Legislature, having served as State Representative from Multnomah County at the session of 1905. He came to Portland In 1883 and four years later began the practice of law in which he has since been engaged. In 1901 he was elected City Attorney. During the last session of the Legislature as representa- (Concluded on Page 3.) DISTRICT A TTORXEY ARE - GLAD SENATOR STATE TREASURER FiLES HIS BOND Steel Gets Surety in " Sum of $635,000. EXCEEDS REQUIRED AMOUNT Says He Has $95,000 More to Offer if Need Be. - WHO HIS BONDSMEN ARE President Rodgers, of Salem State Bank, Sponsor for $50,000. Friends in All Parts of State Come to Aid of Official. SALEM, Or., Dec. 27. (Special.) State ' Treasurer Steel today filed his new bond with 92 sureties, who signed for various sums aggregating $635,000. This is $35,000 more than was required. While the Governor has not yet had the sufficiency of the bondsmen Inves tigated, it is quite certain that they are possessed of pfoperty to the amounts for which they have signed. "If a few could be weighed and found wanting, there would still be enough" remaining to make up the required $600,000. Governor Chamberlain may engage a mercantile agency' to look up the fi nancial standing of the sureties, or em ploy some one to look up assessment records and recorded liabilities. Mr. Steel says he has been offered surety to the amount of $95,000 more. One-fourth of the total amount was se cured in Salem. The heaviest bonds man Is J. P. Rodgers, president of the Salem State Bank, the . other heavy signers being 3. H. Albert, president of the Capital National Bank, and W. I. Vawter, of Medford. The signers, with the county in which they live and the amounts for. which they signed, are as follows; Those Who Signed Bonds. J.' F. Yates. Benton. . s B.0O0 H. W. Kauphisch, Benton........... 4.000 C..V. Johnson, Benton.......-..;.... 3,4)00 J. F. Allen. Benton - 8, WO C. A. Danneman. Benton............ 5, oik) August W. Fischer. Benton 5.04K) E. P. Rands. Clackamas. 2.riO Franklin T. Griffith. Clackamas 5.000 E. A. Sommers, Clackamas........ 5.000 U. . Campbell, Clackamas 2.000 C. G. Huntley, Qjackamaa 5.000 W. A. Huntley. Clackamas 5.OO0 Grant B. Dtmlck, Clackama -. . 5.0O0 H. E. Cross, Clackamas 5.4MK) '. H. Dye, Clackamas 2.."itM) Tom P. Randall. Cla'-Ramaa 5,000 T. A. Pope, claekamas 2, 54)0 J. E. Hedges. Clackamas 1.34)0 H. S. Mount, Clackamas 2.300 W. H. Mattoon, Clackamas. ........ 3.00O J. C. Fullerton, Douglas .. . 5.04M A. C Marsters, Douglas.. 10.000 Frank E. Alley, Douglas. .,. .-. 5.0OO J. Bowerman. Giliiam 5,04H W. I. ' Vawter, Jackson 33,000 J. M. Keene, Jackson 5, W0 C E. " Harmon, Josephine 2.000 H. L. Gilkey. Josephine 2.0110 W. C. Hale, Josephine 2.0O0 C. D. Welter, Josephine 2,000 A. H. Carson. Josephine 2.000 R. G. Smith. Josephine 8.000 J. P. Rodgers, Marion 30.000 E. M. Croisan. Marion 1 10,000 George F. Rodgers, Marlon 10.OO0 R. E. L. Stelner, Marion 10.000 Henry B. Thieisen, Marion 10.000 R. J. Hendricks, Marlon IO.OOO William P. Lord. Marlon 1O.0O0 J. H. Albert. Marion 4O.000 W. Carlton Smith, Marlon 2.300 W. 8. Duniway, Marion 3.0OO Joseph M. Healy, Multnomah , 20,000 George P. Heusner, Multnomah..... 10.000 Charles H. Carey, Multnomah...... 10,000 Thomas c. Devlin, Multnomah....... 10.000 A. B. Manley. Multnomah 20.000 Joseph Simon. Multnomah 10,000 Union Guarantee Association, Mult nomah V 25.000 W. H. Pope, Multnomah 10.04)0 Stephen T. Britten. Multnomah.... 10.000 P. S. Stanley. Multnomah 10.000 W. B. Glafke. Multnomah 10.00O G. E. Walling. Multnomah 10.000 C. W. Cornelius. Multnomah 5,000 8. B. Barker, Multnomah 5.000 B. E. Flske. Multnomah 5,000 FULTO N IS COMING HOME. E. B. Ferbacher, Multnomah ........ . 10.000 Frank E. Dooly, Multnomah........' 5.0OO Count Senosky. Multnomah : 10,000 William P. Kwope, Multnomah .... 10.000 S. W. Stryker. Multnomah 5.000 J. F. Reddy, Multnomah . . 5.000 Minor Lewis. Multnomah ' 5.4)00 Gus C. Moser. Multnomah 3.000 George S. Sheperd. Multnomah .... 2.0O0 James O'Brien. Multnomah 5.000 Mark Roberts, Multnomah 2.3O0 H. I. Keeney. Multnomah 10.000 R. E. Williams, Polk 10.0O0 E. C. Kirkpatrlck. Polk 1.000 B. S. McC'allon, Polk l.ooo T. J. Cherrington, Polk 1.000 M. D. Ellis, Polk- 1.04)0 J. H. Ralev. Umatilla '. 10.414)0 M. V. Gwlnn, Umatilla 5.000 W. J. Furnish. Umatilla 5.4HM) E. L,. Smith. Umatilla 5.00H J. W. Scrlber. Union 10.000 C. J. Scrlber. Union 3.4)4)0 G. O. Butler. Wheeler 1.000 F. B. Golden. Wheeler 1.004) James S. Stewart. Wheeler 2.500 W. W. Steiwer. Wheeler 5.04(0 J. H. Putnam. Wheeler 2.54KI W. K. Newell. Washington 1.000 E. W. Haines. Washington 5,0440 M. H. Shipley. Washington 1.000 J. N. Hjffman, Washington 1,0410 John Templeton. Washington ...... 2.0440 Louis J. Corl. Washington 1.4)4)0 S. B. Starrett, Washington .. . 1.000 Total : 63o,000 JAPANESE DIET CONVENES SCENE OF Sl'LESDOK MARKS THE OPENING. Emperor Slakes Address Prom the Throne All Members in Full . Dress Diplomats Uniformed. TOKIO. Dec. 28. 11 A. M The Twenty-fourth Diet was formally opened at 10:30 A. M. today by the Emperor, who delivered the speech' from the throne in the House of Peers. In the speech from the throne the Emperor laid stress on the increasingly cordial relations with for eign powers and the important bearing on peace in the Far East of the entente cprdiale concluded 1 with Russia and France by Japan. - He dwelt on the Importance ofthe most careful deliberation . of fiscal measures and said he expected the concurrence' of the Diet in the budget which would be presented by the government. The opening scene in the upper bouse was a brilliant one. The 377 members, composing the house, were clothed in full evening dress, while the members of the different diplomatic corps were dressed in full uniform. Three minutes were consumed in the delivery of the speech from the throne. The Emperor, was drfven to and from the Diet In a closed carriage under the escort of a company of lancers. The replies of the two houses to' the speech from the throne will be short and formal and will be presented to his ma jesty at the Paledo later in the day, after which the presidents of both houses will report back to their respective houses the Emperor's appreciation and both houses will adjourn for three weeks, -at which time the business of the session will be commenced. ' The overwhelming majority of the gov ernment in the Diet makes it improbable that there will be any extended debates, although there may be some on the finance and immigration questions. It is generally understood, however, that all the leaders are practically agreed on the government's policy looking toward the restriction of emigration. It Is prob able that a motion of lack of confidence in the cabinet will be introduced because of the proposed Increase in taxation, which is unpopular with the masses. The motion may possibly pass In view of the fact that this is the last session of the Dietv The general election will occur In i?i tP le- at whien t,me a new Diet will be chosen. O'BRIEN'S IDEAS POPULAR Japan Takes Kindly to Suggestion for Limiting Immigration. TOKIO, Dec. 27.-A discussion of the Japanese governments programme and method of limitation of emigration has begun between the Foreign Office .and American Ambassador O'Brien. Immedi ately after the departure of Canadian Minister of Labor Lemieux. Baron Chin da, Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, drove to the American Embassy from the Ptation and discussed the American pro posals and suggestions offered by Ambas sador O'Brien for the help of the Japan ese government. It is understood the dis cussion was eminently satisfcatory and that a memorandum on the siubject in the shape of a reply will soon be forthcom ing. It is quite evident flow that the Jap anese government recognizes that the mistakes of administration on the part of a minor official in the past created the present difficult situation and Is deter mined that the future restriction of emi gration will make complaints from the American Government and people impos sible. The difficulty of dealing with the possibility of emigrants going over the borders of Canada and Mexico Is now oc cupying much attention, because it is rec ognized that while the possibility contin ues it will be impossible to prevent a re currence of complaints. STOP CLAMORING FOR GOLD United States and Germany Not De- , nianding Any on London Market.' . j LONDON, Dec. 27.-There was consider able comment on the; London bullion market today over the apparent cessation of the demand from the United States and Germany for gold, and speculation as to whether this fact implies a real Im provement In the recent state of affairs there. There will be $5,000,000 In gold available in the bullion market Monday, which the Bank of England is expected to secure, and a generally favorable in terpretation is placed on the slackened demand for the metal. The Statist expresses the opinion that probabilities favor a' very large addition to the reserves of the New York As sociated banks and a return of a portion of the gold recently sent from London. The Statist also thinks that the "depres sion in the United States will neither be as serious nor as prolonged as the pessi mists anticipate. Will Search for Survivors. VICTORIA, Dec. 27. Advices received here today from Victoria, B. C, state that H. M. S. Shearwater will not be dis patched to seek for possible survivors of the missing bark Silver Horn, reported by a German vessel to have been burned in the South Pacific 150 miles from Val paraiso Inasmuch as the British Foreign office has chartered a steamer at Valpa raiso to make a search of the islands in the vicinity. Teachers Are In Session,. PITTSBURG. Dec. 27. The convention of the National Teachers' Federation and its affiliated bodies, embracing the United States and Canada, opened here, today for a four days' session. STATE MAY GAIN BY LOTTERY Portland Police Seize Over $14,000. INVOKE LAW TO FORFEIT IT Officers Break Up a Chinese Game Before. Drawing. BOSS GAMBLER ARRESTED Bing Kce Is Said to Control 24 Lot teries and His Fall Is Believed . to Be Death Blow to the Lawbreaking Asthe result of a Chinese lottery raid made late yesterday afternoon, the most successful ever carried out in Portland, the' State of Oregon may be the gainer to the extent of more than $14,000. The raid was on the establishment of Bing Kce, at 64 Second street, and the exact amount of coin and currency seized was $1,0,I66.C0, besides $4445.09 of exchange on Hongkong banks. The police have refused to re turn the money, and as they, also hold the tickets and all the other parapher nalia used in the lottery games. It is prob able that a suit will be instituted in i half of the state to confiscate the money. Not only may this raid result In fatten ing the State Treasury, but It is ielievct by the police that they have administer. the death blow to Chinese gambling In Portland. It Is asserted that Bing Kee. who was arrested and released on "ball, la the' real boss gambler among the Orien tals of Portland. Of all the games, car ried on in defiance of the law and secret ly patronized by thousands. It is said that Bing Kee is the backer. If he can be convicted and the $14,000 forfeited, the po lice say that no one else will have the temerity to advance money to carry on the games for a long time to come. Law Provides Forfeiture. If it can be proved that this $14,000 was used for the purpose of gambling, there Is no doubt that It can be legally confis cated. Section 1965 of the Oregon code says: All sums of money and every other valu able thing drawn as a prize at any lottery or pretended lottery, by any person being within this state, contrary to the provisions of this chapter, are forfeited to the use of the state, and may be sued for and recov ered by civil action. The raid was made at 5 o'clock yes terday afternoon by Captain Bruin, chief of detectives, and Detectives Price and Coleman just a few minutes before a. general drawing was to have taken place. It was timed by the police so that the Chinese gamblers were completely sur prised. The detectives entered the gam bling house and before the alarm could be given made a rush for a small office In the rear of the building where Bing Kee was making a franlicu effort to se crete in a safe a large number of lottery tickets and bags of money..' Although 61 years of age, the old man fought the detectives with all his might and almost succeeded In getting the door of the safe closed after he had placed the money and tickets in it. Proprietor Resists Arrest. The Chinaman was overpowered just In time for the police to secure their evi dence as th? law does not permit officers forcibly to open a lotted safe in making a raid. The evidence seized consisted of money In various denominations of goia and paper amounting to $10,166.90. and ex change on Hongkong banks amounting v $4445.09; In all $14,611.99 It is believed thla was to have been wholly or partly used In paying off the prizes In yesterday's draw ing for which ail the tickets and para phernalia' were also secured. The money and tickets were, taken to police nead quarters where they are toeing kept as evidence until such time as the case, is tried. When the detectives entered the place the outer room was filled with Chinamen who evdeintly were waiting the drawing, then only a few minutes away. As tha officers made a dash for the rear office the Chinamen scattered like sheep and ran wildly into the street, seeking hiding places in neighboring buildings... Bing Kee was alone In the lottery office nd as, therefore the only one arrested. He was afterwards released on ball. -Owns 24 Companies. - The raid was the result of Information received by the police two weeks ago, on which they have been quietly work ing. The Information was to the effect that 24 Bmall lottery companies were operating in the city, all owned and con trolled by Bing Kee. Owing to the ac tivity of the lottery scouts who are said to watch the police very closely, the de tectives were unable until yesterday to determine the exact time to make a raid when they would be 'sure of their evi dence. The establishment at 64 Second street purports to be a store for the sale of Chinese merchandise and is operated by the "fing Chtng and Lee Tai companies. It Is said the lottery company secured office room there only recently, it being the practice of Bing Kee to move his headquarters in Chinatown frequentfy so as to throw the police off his trail. Demand Return of Money. A stormy protest was raised when tha police informed Bing Kee that they were going to hold the money found, and ha immediately sent for his lawyer, F. F. (Concluded on Page 3.) A I . I rr 1