. THE -MORNING OREGONIAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 20. 1907. 7 JUSTIFY ADVANCE BY MANY FIGURES Railroad Men Show That Northern Pacific Loses Money on Lumber. JOINT ACTION ADMITTED Moodworlh Says All Tlirce Roads Raised Hates on Same Date by Request Lumber Rates Lowest in Proportion. WASHINGTON, Dec. 19. During pracr Lically the entire day the Interstate Com merce Commission listened to statements and figures eompiled by railroad officials tn the hearing of the Pacific Northwest lumber complaints. The figures present ed were as to rates on all clases of freight, and were presented, to show that the advanced rates on lumber were not proportionately high; in fact were tower than rates on other articles of freight. This morning's session was begun by the accounting and traffic departments of the Northern Pacific, showing com parative cost and volume of movement ef lumber and forest products and prices of these products at Minneapolis nd other points. The first witness was W. G. Johnson, isslstant controller of the Northern Paci fic. He testified that in 1904 the cost of moving lumber and forest products per ton per mile was .515 cents and of other classes of freight 1.017 cents, the average for all classes being .88 cents. In 1906 the lama Items were .457 cents, 1.016 cents nd .828 cents. Total receipts from lumber traffic in 1906 were 18,058,539, which Mr. Johnson stated in answer to & question was not sufficient to pay operating expenses. Later the witness testified that the total of operating expenses of the road in 1906 was $31, 395.432. Eastbound lumber and shin gles was 28 per cent of all eastbound tonnage. Less lumber was moved in 1907 than in 1906. Mr. Johnson also submitted a statement showing the movement of empty cars was greater toward the East in 1890 and great er westbound In 1906. The percentage of revenue from transportation of lumbrr from Oregon and Washington in 1906 was 22.85, and all other states 7.07 per cent. The. total number of cars of lumber moved one mile in 1904 was 1,006,456, 597 tons, or 27.3 per cent of the total traffic. Earnings from the movement of lum ber and forest products in that year were less than 16 per cent of all freight earnings. J. G. Wood worth, traffic manager of the Northern Pacific, presented tables showing- the prices of lumber at Min neapolis and other points from 1890 to 1906 which were not read. On cross-examination by Mr. Teal. Mr. Woodworth practically admitted that the advance In race was made as a result of concerted action on the part of ail lines. "The Union Pacific advanced the rate on the same date because I wrote them and asked them to do so. It was the same way with the Great Northern. It was desirable that the rate should go into effect on the same date on all lines. All roads do not advance or lower rates at the same time, how ever. The O. R. & N. never met our 40-cent rate to St. Paul, and if the Great Northern should reduce its rate to a figure we thought not desirable, we wouldn-t follow them," said Mr. Woodworth. HAHRIMAX ROAD OX PAPER Company Formed to Build From Lewiston to Butte. HELENA, Mont., Dec. 19. Articles of Incorporation of the Bitter Root Rail road Company were filed with Secre tary of State Voder today by C. G. Sutherland and other residents of Port land. The purpose of the company is to construct a railroad from Lapwal Junction, on the Clearwater River, In Idaho, to Butte, an estimated distance of 20 miles. Articles of incorporation of the Bit ter Root Railroad Company were filed in Portland several weeks ago. The in corporators are C. G. Sutherland. W. W. Cotton and H. F. Conner, all of whom are well-known officials of the Harrl man lines In this territory. The road is to be built as an extension of the Lewiston line, now under construction. The date of commencing operations cannot yet be given. AXXUAL MEETING ADJOURNED Illinois Central Stockholders Vote in February Xext. CHICAGO. Dec 19.Judge Ball today adjourned the annual meeting of the Illi nois Central Railroad Company to some day n February next, the day to be de termined later by the attorneys repre senting Mr. Harrlman and Mr Fish Counsel for Mr. Fish asked that ' the court take supervision over possible trans fers of stock by the Union Pacific and the Railroad Securities Company before the meeting is held. An extended argument followed this suggestion. BASEBALL WAR IS ASSURED That's What Callahan's Invasion of Chicago Means. CHICAGO. .Dec. 19. A bomb w tossed Into the camp of organized base ball by the announcement that James Callahan had been offered the St. Paul franchise of the American Association for Chicago. President Murphy, National League club, says the invasion will bring a baseball war that will never end untl' one side or the other is an nihilated. President Comlskey, of the .American League club, when asked if he would try to keep an association team out, said: "No use trying to keep them out, ior it looks as if they are already In. Their RCtion would be against baseball law, but If that league wants to bolt from organized bast-ball It Is their own busi ness. The Chicago baseball public Is the party to decide whether another league shall come In or not." Callahan was wrathy when told of Murphy's objection. He said: "He's got a fine chance to stop me or anybody else from putting a team in here. If the American Association comes through with its end of tne deal I'll have the team all right. The plan to put a high-class minor league club In hero looks like a fine business prop osition. They are calling me an "out law so I have nothing to lose by bucking the 'baseball trust.' " ROOT FOR ST. LOUIS PLAYERS I Students Raise Depot ,Roof and Startle Policemen. ST. LOUIS. Mo., Dec. 19. (Special.) Several policeman at the Union Station, asisiKted by gatemen, tried to. prevent Si. Louis University students. 200 strong, from giving the football team a farewell reception when the team left for Sio kane. Wash., at 2:30 P. M. today. Need less to say, the reception was long and noisy. The policemen could do nothing but smile. Seventeen men. were in the squad, in cluding Eddie Cochems, . coach of the team, and Dr. A." C. Niclson, who will represent the University faculty. All the regular members of the team were in cluded. The players were Kenny, Orr, Robinson, Lamb. Scheneder. Acker. Mur phy. Wills. Clancy, Biennan, Depew, Roche, Lowe and Hughes. The- crowd of students gathered about the players in the Midway at 2 P. M. They let out a few college yells and then policemen came running to stop the dis turbance. One officer told Father Burke of St. Louis University that he heard the noise t Twentieth and Market streets and ran all the way to the station. The students were told to keep quiet for a while. As each player, Cochems and Dr. Niel snn went through the gate, they were slapped, pushed and patted on the back by everybody within reach; each player was also given a yell. Then the students marched out of the station still yelling. The team will train on the way to the Coast. A practice game will be played tomorrow at St. Paul. ANXIOUS JO PLAY GAME HERE Corvallis Wants to Meet Oregon Eleven Ik Portland Xext Year. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGES, Ccrvallls, Or., Dec. 19. (Special.) The athletic committee of the faculty has ad dressed, a letter to the athletic council of the University of Oregon, requesting that the annual game of football next year be played in Portland. No date is proposed, beyond the suggestion that the game should be played at a later date than that of this season. There is uni versal sentiment among students and faculty for the game to be played in the metropolis, and letters are being re ceived here from alumni and old students in other parts of the state, urging that arrangement so that all can have a chance to see the game. The game is due at Corvallis next year, but towns people and business men generally be lieve it would be better to have the game played in Portland and join with the students in the sentiment for that arrangement. There are approximately 1000 alumni of Oregon Agricultural College and 8000 to 10,000 former students, of whom a great many would journey to Portland who could not come to Corvallis to see the game, and as similar conditions are -true of the university supporters, it is figured that the placing of the game in Port land would call out an extraordinary at tendance. There is every confidence here that the university athletic council will agree to the arrangement. CURBING LIQUOR INTEREST Mr. Bain Echoes That Injury Has Provoked Retaliation. .ThR,7LAN'?' ? (To the Editor.)- Jn.fi. KqU?.r Vada has d8epIr "'fended the people by Its Intermeddling- with politics, it has been thrown as a solid force for or re?aUaUo"d'dateS b" J"t r.!n ab.';? e,x'ract The Oregonlan-s opening- editorial of yesterday, entitled. "A Complex Problem." strikes so directly at ,h" "ee".to be th -"c of the liquor problem that a few supplementary remarks may be allowed. ,.Mher ?ffe,ren of opinion may be held on the fiscal, social and moral aspects ... J1 Luestlon. there is onry one attitude which the great mass of the people hold regarding the political side thafwhich they always ultimately maintain toward any ele ment which persistently makes for class legislation uncompromising opposition And close observation of the movement now in progress all over the country leads to the conclusion that this forms the 'basis of it and Is the most hopeful augur of its suc cess. No trade, class or community which for any length of time pursues a course of ac tion which sacrifices the Interests of the whole population for Its t wn particular ag grandizement and which continuously seeks to control the legislative and executive func tions of government for this end. can pos sibly withstand the tremendous fore of public opposition which such a course In evitably arouses. In this state, the clearly defined policy of the liquor Interests has been a constant mnnoms t n tK. ,.vn . i . . .. Kut, nc.i. UClHUHa UI mClT unremitting efforts In City Council. State IjiffiBlBtura ., . ... . . I ..u wui ui juuce io oena the machinery of government to their own ends. This course they are still pursuing, as next election will doubtless demonstrate. It win not take many more years to con vince those who may not now see it clear ly, that this is a fact. If prohibition pre vails In Oregon It will do so largely because the liquor business has forced the issue upon the people. The Oregonian well says: "It (s a fiscal, economical, social, political, moral and financial problem, all In one." and it may be added, at the heart of It lies the polit ical element, because in reality this in volves all the others. For this, reason, as long as the methods and policies of the trade "which have characterized its past his tory are continued there -will surely be ar rayed against It not Prohibitionists alone, but Republicans. Democrats and men of all shades of political belief, who at heart be lieve that the Interests of the whole people are superior to the success of any single business, no matter how important In its place it may seem to be, nor how great Its vested Interests. JOHN BAIN. THE DAY'S DEATH RECORD M. C. Carroll, Pioneer Guide. LARAMIE, Wyo., Dee. 19. Michael C. Carroll, a pioneer guide, died at his home here today. He was a native of Ireland, and related to the Carrolls ,of Carrollton. He was master of trans portation of the United States Govern ment, at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., jn 1854. He selected the site for Fort Sanders, three miles south' of Laramie, In ISSS.vwhen the Union Pacific Rail road was being built, and acted as mediator with the Indians, going un armed meet Chief Friday, who was on the warpath, and preventing a slaughter of whites. .Oldest Pullman Conductor. CHICAGO, Dec. 19. Albert M. Sta ples, who. until his retirement six months ago, was the oldest Pullman car conductor In the service, died at his home in Evanston yesterday, aged 70 years. - C. Ha uge, Norwegian Jliirister. CHRISTIAN I A, Norway, Dec. 19. C. Hauge, the Norwegian Minister to the United States died today while on a snow shoeing trip. Henry Dlbblee, Chicago. CHICAGO. Dec. 19. Henry Dibblee, a wealthy business man of this city and a brother-in-law of the late Marshall Field, died today. The Wretch. Life. "How much longer are you going to keep me waiting, John?" "Well, now that I've laced your cor sets, and buttoned your waist, and hooked your skirt, and tied -your shoes, I won't be a minute. WITH HIS FATHERS King Oscar Buried in Berna dotte Tomb. ALL SWEDEN IN MOURNING Imposing and Sorrowful Ceremonies Attended by Notables Mark Obse .qules Over Remains of Be , loved Ruler at ' Stockholm. STOCKHOLM, Dec. 19. Seldom, if ever, in Its history has this city witnessed such a grand and solemn ceremony as that which today marked the funeral of King Oscar, who died December 8. Although the weather was bitterly cold.' the entire population of Stockholm and thousands of visitors from' the country stood bare headed, silent and sorrowful along the line of procession to catch a last glimpse of the casket containing ail that re mained of their beloved King. Every house along the route was draped from the ground to theeaves with crepe, and even the color of the uniforms of the . soldiers was deadened by this uni versal mark of mourning. The epaulettes of the officers were covered with black. The haif-masted flags likewise were draped with crepe, and streamers of the same somber material hung across the streets at frequent Intervals. The funeral procession included some 2000 persons, among them being Gustave, the new. King of Sweden; .the King of Denmark, the Swedish princes and prin cesses and the Ambassadors representing foreign monarchs. As the funeral procession entered the church, the organ and the orchestra played Haydn's dirge, and as the casket was carried up the grand aisle by a number of sailors-accompanied by the aides-de-camp of the late sovereign, every eye in the congregation was filled with tears. The casket was placed on a rostrum in the chancel. At the conclusion of the funeral march, the choir, accompanied by the organ and the orchestra from the opera, recited two Lutheran son. The funeral oration waa delivered by the Bishop of Lund, wjio spoke of King Oscar's philanthropy and his devotion and affection as a father and a hus band. . The Lutheran mass with the Litany having; been read by the Archbishop of Upsal, assisted by the Bishop of Lund and the paetor primarlus of Stockholm, and the benediction pronounced, earth was' sprinkled on the coffin and the Archbishop read: "Of earth did thou come, to earth thou shalt return. May our Gracious Lord place thee on the right hand of the throne." The members of the royal family broke out into convulsive sobs. A sa lute of 41- guns was fired by the forts and the ships in the harbor and volleys of musketry burst forth as the coffin was placed in the vaults of the Berna dottes. NO NEED TO GO HUNGRY President of Associated Charities Has Cheer for Unemployed. PORTLAND, Dec. 19. (To the Editor.) For the comfort of some of "The Ore gonian's correspondents who seem to think that we do not know how un pleasant it is to be hungry, let me say that the president at least of the As sociated Charities (formerly City Board of Charities) knows all about it. In his hungry youth, with exploring parties he has gone half starved and un sheltered for a good many days, and on one occasion tramped hard through the mountains in snow and rain for three days without food, shelter or blankets. He has seen his companions broken-down and half-delirious from hunger, without any food in sight, and has joined with half-starving men in feasting sumptuous ly on occasion upon a feeble old Fail salmon, which was caught on the upper riffles of the Snohomish River. Perhaps he has gone hungry on occasion as often as the majority of men, and this Is why he has a hearty contempt for any man who will go hungry unnecessarily. And now let me tell a story as it was told to me. The manager of a big lum ber camp on the lower river, when the banks shut down had to put up a notice that pay checks could not be given on the usual pay-day. Many of his men. spoiled by years of prosperity, cursed and swore about it, until, tired of making explanations, the manager went to his room, where a few minutes later he was disturbed by the arrival of one of his best men, and turning wearily to him said: "Well, Smith, I supposu. you've come to growl too about the pay checks?" "Oh, no," answered Smith, cheerfully, "pay checks be d d. All I want to know, sir Is, 'whether the messhouse is going to be opened." Assured - of this. Smith like a sensible man, went off contented. Now the messhouse in Portland has been open for 20 years and Is not closed, nor will It be closed. All that is asked is good, honest work in return for good, honest food and shelter, and there is no need of making application for It either as a beggar on the street or in a news paper. There is a business office that every man In the city knows that at tends to that, and that business office has never asked for the necessary funds from the business men of Portland In vain, so there is no need of -worrying about this little stringency just yet. Suppose some "strapped" working man, out of work, had a brother who owned a small farm .and the farmer-brother said to the workman-brother: "I haven't any money, but you come to the farm and I will give you a good bed and good meals. Tou can work in return in the forenoon on the farm, and spend the rest of the day looking for a job, and if you need shoes or clothes you can work for them too." We would all say this was a fair, brotherly arrangement which respected the manhood of the workman-brother and of which he had no right to complain. Now, this Is Just what the Associated Charities has done, is doing today, and will continue to do. THOMAS N. STRONG, President Associated Charities. INDUCEMENT TO RECLAIM Bill Introduced Giving Settler Quar ter Section for Digging Well. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Dec. 16. A new plan to en courage settlement In the arid and eml-arid regions of the West has been advanced by Representative Bo nynge, of Colorado. In brief, he pro poses that every citizen, 21 years of age or over who shall sink a well and secure a sufficient flow of water to irrigate at least 10 acres of land on any quarter section of the public do main shall be entitled to a patent for the whole quarter section, or lesser subdivision. a the case may be, on making proof that he has actually re claimed the 10 acres. A bill to this effect has been introduced in the PRE-HOLIDAY SALE DAYS OF THE GREAT BARGAIN EVENT To these few days are the money-saving opportunities of this remarkable sale limited hundreds of observant 'and thrifty shoppers have recognized and taken advantage of the splendid holiday values. We still continue in offering bargains that suggest timely and profitable buying to those who are now prepared to complete their selections of practical holiday gifts. pi! 1 ' $10.00 Cabinets in special $10.50 Cabinets in finish; special $12.50 Cabinet in the special $15.50 Cabinet in the golden oak; special $18.50 Cabinet in the walnut; special $21.00 Cabinet in the walnut; special $20.00 Cabinet in the golden oak; special $24.00 Cabinet in the golden oak; special $25.00 Cabinet in the mahogany; special $45.00 Cabinet in the mahogany; special CEDAR AND IPPTTi CAMPHOR WOOD VXxHiS 1 O Moth-proof and possessing strong preservative qualities. Specially adapted for furs, etc. A sugges tion for a,n ideal gift. Several sizes to select from. $ 8.00 Chests; special .....$4.75 $10.00 Chests; special ..$6.00 $12.00 Chests; special $6.75 $13.50 Chests ; special' .... $7.75 $19.00 Chests; special $9.75 CHILDREN'S ROCKERS From our splendid showing of these you will be enabled to make a satisfactory selection for a practical and pleasing gift. $1.85" Rocker in golden oak finish; special . .$1.35 $2.00 Rocker in golden oak finish;. special ,.$1.50 $2.75 Rockers in golden oak; special $1.65 $3.50 Rockers in golden oak; special .$2.60 $3.00 Rockers in golden oak; special $2.25 $3.25 Rockers in mahogany finish; special $2.40 $3.75 Rockers in mahogany finish; special $2.80 $4.00 Rockers in golden oak; special $2.90 $4.50 Rockers in golden oak ; special .$3.35 $5.25 Reed Rockers; special ....... $3.90 $6.50 Reed Rockers ; special $4.35 $7.50 Reed Rockers; special'. $5.00 COMMENCING TO MORROW, OUR STORE WILL OPEN EVENINGS UNTIL IO O'CLOCK House, and will be called up for con sideration after the holiday recess. The bill Is so worded as to prevent a man getting moto than one-quarter section under the proposed law, and safeguards are thrown out to prevent speculation. Persons desiring to avail themselves -of this law, should It be enacted, must deposit $10 in the local land office, together with an affidavit of good faith, before they can go upon the land to sink the well. The water must be developed and put upon the land wlttiln one year from the time of making application, or the entryman forfeits his rights. Where application Is made for only 80 acres, the fee is only $5. If, ' within one year, the entryman sinks his well and gets the necessary water, his land will be Inspected by an Inspector of the department, ' and If the Inspector's report is favorable patent will be issued. The bill does not require residence, as stipulated by the homestead law, but it is presumed that an entryman taking advantage of this law would necessarily reside upon the land during the time he was striv ing forwwater, and, having obtained It, would remain to take advantage of his early efforts. This is an entirely unique proposition, so far as Congress Is concerned, and the bill, or some modification, may be enacted, espe cially as It will lead to development of much land that would otherwise He idle. Washington's Third Term. New York World. Washington was elected President because he was the unanimous choice of the country. The Electoral Col lege merely ratified popular opinion. When he retired at the end of his sec ond term it was for purely personal reasons. Although Jefferson had re ferred to the President as "a bad edi tion of . a Polish King," he would have been glad to have him continue in of fice in order to prevent the Govern ment from falling completely into the hands of Hamilton and the Federalists. Washington refusal was dictated in no sense by a belief that a third term might imperil American ' Institutions. His real reasons, frankly stated in his correspondence, were that he was tired of public life and that as a candidate he could poll no more votes than any other Federalist. Clean Up Marion Orchards. SAL.EM, Or., Dec 19. (Special.) The semi-annual meeting of the Marion County Horticultural Society will be held In this city Saturday, at whjch time the campaign of education and agitation in behalf of cleaner orchards will be re vived with Increased vigor. Carnegie Offers a Library. BAKER CITY, Or., Dec. 19. (Special.) Mayor Johns, of this city, has received a letter from Andrew Carnegie stating that if the city would provide a site and give $1730 per year for the maintenance of a public library he would. donate $17,300 for the erection of a building. The city MUSIC CABINETS Splendid assortment of designs is here for your choosing. the golden oak; ...$7.00 th e mahogany : $7.50 golden oak; $8.50 $10.00 $12.25 $13.75 $14.00 $15.50 $17.50 .......... $29.00 FRIDAY SPECIALS In the' Basement Crockery Department today only a holiday sale of Berry Sets in star-cut and diamond-etched patterns and of the very finest quality glass. 9-inch Bowls with 6-inch dishes, reg ular $6.50 values; special, per set. .$4.10 9-inch Bowls with 6-inch dishes, reg ular $5.75 values, special, per set. .$3.95 9-in. Bowls with 6-in. dishes, plain, regular $2.65 vals., special, per set. .$1.95 HOLIDAY SALE OF CLOCKS Attractive little timepieces in a very pretty design porcelain dials French gray and old brass finishes. Regular $2.00 values; special. . . .$1.45 if I TOUR CREDIT n nope 1 ICOMPLETE-H0U5E-FURI1I5HER5! now appropriates $3000 per year for library purposes and the Coupcil is will The gift that gladdens every Home and spreads its joy the year around Tlie VICTOR Talking Machine A FAVORITE WITH SANTA CLAUS If you want your children to remember vou gratefully for vears to come, give them a Victor Talking Machine. They will forsake all other gifts for a Victor. For Christmas entertaining nothing equals the Victor it's a joy to everyone young or old, grave or gay. It plays grand opera, band and orchestra music, comic songs, funny recitations, etc. everything that's good in music. If you want to dance the Victor provides the music, keeps perfect time, and is plenty loud enough for a very large room. Victors are purchasable on monthly paym'ts. Spend Christmas Sherman Jpay. & Co SIXTH AND MORRISON STREETS. OPPOSITE POSTOFFICE. PACIFIC COAST DISTRIBUTORS VICTOR GOODS. N. B. Don't forget that we have the only complete line of disc record cabinets in the city. All woods, mahogany or oak. One of these makes a very acceptable gift. ONLY FOUR MORE LADIES' DESKS Always have been and will be popular and practical as holiday gifts. A se lection of our best styles included in the Pre-Holiday Sale. $10.00 Desk in the golden oak ; special '. $7.00 $12.00 Desk in birdseye ma ple; special ..$8.00 $12.00 Desk in the mahogany ; special $8.25 $15.75 Desk in the mahogany; special . . .$10.75 $17.50 Desk in the golden oak; special $12.00 $20.00 Desk in the golden oak; special .' $13.75 $26.50 Desk in the golden oak; special $18.00 $29.00 Desk in the birdseye maple; special $19.00 SAVORY STEAMLESS ROASTER SPECIAL DRESSING TABLES Stylish bedroorn pieces in the mahogany, golden oak and birds eye maple a selection of our most attractive designs at pre holiday sale prices. $15.00 Table in mahogany finish; special $ 9.50 $20.00 Table in mahogany finish; special $12.50 $27.50 Table in golden oak; special $18.25 $35.00 Table in mahogany; special $19.00 $33.00 Table in mahogany; special $21.00 $35.00 Table in golden oak;-special $23.00 $37.50 Table in mahogany; special $25.00 $38.00 Table in golden oak; special $25.50 ing to donate certain city property which is suitable for a site. Carnegie's offer With 3 95c In the Basement Department today only we offer these patent Roasters, in a fam ily size regular $1.50 values at the above special. All good cooks appreci ate the superior results obtained in tho "Savory." Your Christmas roast will be cooked as you wish it if prepared in one of these Roasters. HOLIDAY SALE MORRIS CHAIRS SHAVING STANDS will be considered at the next Council session. a VICTOR