13 W TO SEE SHIPS and Industrial corporations do not war rant it the alternative -will be to shut down.' '. "iibor.has been "at a premium for the last four years, . and it has also been less efficient than ever before. Earnings are falling off and employes will recieve a lower wage. This they should do with PLENTY OF COURTEOUS SALES PEOPLE OPEN . EVENINGS UNTIL CHRISTMAS BOY EARLY out protest, as they have the precedent I Japanese Anxious for Evans' , Fleet to Come. that when earnings were improved their wages were advanced." Mr. Underwood added that the drop in the cost of living gives the wage earner under a. reduced scale of wages, the same purchasing power he had in the past. THE 3I0RNIXG OKEGONUN. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1907. When LEADING MEN ARE CORDIAL Heads of Government at Toklo Ki press High Regard for Ameri can Admiral and Country Which He Represents. TOKIO, Dec. 13. Tlje following in terviews have been granted exclusively to the Associated Press: "Japan will heartily welcome the American fleet of battleships to the Pa, clflc and to the ports of this Country If it be decided to. extend the trip in this direction. The fact that the fleet Is sailing; toward the Pacific creates no excitement here, and as-1 have said be fore to the Associated Press. Japan views in the friendliest manner any action America within the scope of its wisdom, sees fit to take in the disposi tion of its naval' force.- because the Japanese people have absolute confi dence in the friendly attitude of the statesman and great mass of the Amer ican people, j) "Wo hope that the fleet may have a successful arrd safe voyage and Amer icans everywhere may rest assured that should the fleet decide to visit the l'"ar East, af no place will it receive a lionrtier welcome than In Japan." Foreiprn Minister Hayashi, in giving the above statement this morning voiced the sentiment of the whole Jap anese people. The news of the actual sailing of the fleet only reached Japan yesterday and this morning it filtered out through the vernacular and foreign press, accompanied by a description of the scenes of the ships. The former Premier, Marquis Katsura, one of the most prominent and active politician in Japan, and who wields im mense influence in the present Cabinet, Bald: "The' dispatch of the American fleet gives ma no cause for surprise. Our whole people feel the same way, that the American fleet has been sent to the Pa cific, where American' Interests demand the presence of a navy sufficiently ade quate for the protection of those Inter ested. "Possibly the dispatch of the fleet is Intended as a -move toward naval exten ion, or it may have something to do aith -international politics.' ;i certainly entertain, no fear that it 'is directed against Japan, but rather for the pur pose of. strengthening, .the. .Republican party. In the coming election." ' Togo Expresses Friendship- Admiral Cou'nt 'Togo said: '"I am very glad the fleet has started for the Pacific. If I am correctly In formed, it. is due on this side In April or May next. If it t should ultimately touch on our shores we will greet them is friends and give them the warmest reception. We entertain nothing but the kindliest feelings toward American Bailors. " Prince Ito, Resident-General pf Corea, aid: "America has always been a helpful friend to Japan, and the Japanese are tknch admirers of President Roosevelt. We have never had any other idea than that It was quite within the rights of America to dispatch a fleet where It was aesired, and it will be especially wel comed should It come to Japan. I. have always maintained that talk of war be tween Japan and America Is unspeak able and unthinkable. Okuma to .Send Greetings. Count Okuma, the leader of the Tro ITessive party of Japan, eaid: "I sincerely hope the American fleet will have a safe voyage. I will gladly send it my greetings when it arrives on the Pacific. The coming of an American fleet will tend to forward the civilization of- the world and increase the friendliness of our two nations. Privy Councillor Viscount Kaneko said: "The dispatch of the fleet I regard only as the natural outcome in the course of things, such as exist in the United States. Early in 1S92 when I saw ex-President Cleveland at Gray Gables I ventured to point out to h!m what is now occurring. I then said that the Atlantic side of the United States had realized such condi tions of development, that left little for further exploitation, while the Pacific was extending an Immense field for commer cial Interest and that eventually Ameri can energy must bo directed-towards that goal. Iet mo call your attention to the fact that the Bulwer-Clayton treaty was drawn simply in consideration of Amer ican development on the Pacific side." Saito Knows Evans. The Minister' of the Navy, Admiral Baito, said: "I know Admiral Evans well. He is a delightful gentleman, and splendid sailor, and I sincerely hope that he will bring his ships on this side and give us a chance to show our appreciation of his good qualities." The leading newspapers, HochI and Asahi, express much the same sentiments and join in the wish that the fleet will visit Japanese waters. Baron Shibusava, one of the most prominent business men in Japan, who is regarded as the Prince Ito of commerce, laid : - s-s . ' . ; "Judging by the personal character of President Roosevelt as a statesman who alms at the healthy' development of his nation, having tho courage to stand against an unwholesome aggregation of health; also Judging by personal con versations with Secretary Taft, while here. I cannot imagine that the dispatch of the fleet has any aggressive design." Farewell Dinner to Aoki. WASHINGTON, t)ec. 19. A farewell reception was given' -by President Roosevelt and Mrs, Roqsevelt,- at the White House to Ambassador and Vis rountess Aokl of Japan. Secretary and Mrs. Root also were guests. WAGES MUST COME DOWN SAYS WAGES MUST DECREASE Underwood Quotes Law of Supply and Demand. - NEW YORK. Dec. 19. Frederick B. ' Underwood, president of the Erie Rail road, declared yesterday that Samuel Gompers,. head of the American Feder ation of Labor, was. reckoning without his host ' when he said, as quoted, that the wages of organized labor "would not have to come down along w'ith the prfces of raw 'materials in the present general business and , financial depres sion." - - . . "The ' Inexorable. ..law . of supply and demand, which is' the basis of political economy,"- said Mr,- Underwood, "will make Heelf felt in the case .of organized labor as well, as all nther- branches of business, Mr. Gompers notwithstanding. In case an" attempt Is made to hold up the present abnormally high price of laJmr. when the earnings ex we railroads Low-Grade Mines Forced to Close. DENVER, Dec. 19. Mining condlr tions, in so far as they relate to the low-grade properties from which are taken the baser metals, are in a most unsatisfactory condition. . At the present prices of silver, cop per, lead and zinc it is. said the mines that have been operated on , a slight margin of profit - are -'losing money, and the managements have; been cbmpelled to close in Leadville, Cripple . Creek; Aspen, Silverton and other camps: Nearly' 2000 miners, it is said, have been thrown' out, of employment in this state.- - ' . . ' - , Jfev Miners' Secretary Elected. DENVER, Dec: 19. James R. Kirwan, who had been acting secretary-treasurer of the Western Federation of Miners, tendered his resignation today, to take effect at once, and Ernest Mills, a member of the executive board from British Columbia, assumed the duties of thai office. Mr. Kirwan retires on account of ill health. . Acting- President C. E. Mahoney left Denver for Goldfield ..tonight to person ally look into the troubles there. Railway Men Get Cash Fay. BUTTE, Mont., Dec. 19. A special from Missoula to the Miner says: .Tomorrow will be the Northern Pacific pay day. and It was announced that the employes would be paid in cash instead of scrip, as was the case last month.' The Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen; served notice on the management some time ago that no more scrip would be accepted. FIRST MONEY FOR SCHOOLS PHILIPPINE ASSEMBLY APPRO PRIATES $1,000,000. Instructs Delegates to Washington ' on Desired Concessions on Tariff and Shipping Laws. MANILA, Dec. 20. The first bill passed the Philippine Assembly today. It appro priates $1,000,000 for the construction of schools' throughout the provinces. The bill was passed unanimously. ; The Assembly haa without a dissenting speech or vote instructed the delegates who are about to proceed to Washington on five principal heads. The instructions are practically all directed against the tariff laws and the coastwise shipping laws. .They ask. for the repeal of the shipping laws "on the. ground, -that,, they destroy the chances for .'.Increased trans portation, even If .tariff reform Is adopted. It is also asked that there he given free entry; to the States- 400,000 -. tons of sugar, 300,000 pounds of wrapper" tobacco and 300,000 pounds of filler, an unlimited amount of manufactured tobacco, Philip pine hats, woven goods and manufactured hemp. In return for this privilege, the Philippines will admit free of duty agri cultural machinery and maintain other tariffs of the existing laws. The power to conclude commercial trea ties is dependent on the repeal of the Frye shipping law, .. . MORE ISLANDS THAN THOUGHT Uncle Sam's Chart Shows . 2600 in Philippine Archipelago. SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 19. (Special.) Uncle Sam Is richer by 1400 islands than he thought he was. When the United States purchased the Philippines, the charts showed 1200 islands in the archl-. pelago. The charts used in making the treaty were known to be far from per fect, but It was thought they were suf ficiently accurate for all purposes of the treaty. ' ". - Accurate maps -were brought to San Francisco today from the Islands, which show that In the group are 2600 Islands. Many of them Rre small, hut they are islands nevertheless. CONVICTS FAIL DEFENSE Refuse to Testify ' Against1" Youtsey In Powers Case. . GEORGETOWN, Ky., Dec. 19. The Powers trial took a decidedly sensational turn, today, when the defense In an ef fort t break down the direct testimony of Henry Youtsey, an accomplice in the Goebel murder, who was brought from the state prison today to testify, intro duced two fellow-convicts from the state prison named William Mulllns and Floyd Helton to contradict Youtsey and show that he had said to them in prison- that Powers was as innocent as an unborn babe, and that he himself had fired the shot that killed Goebel; that Powers and Howard had nothing to do with it, and that he was forced to testify against them to save his own life. When put on the stand both Mulllns and Helton declined to answer questions asked them, and the Judge was powerless to compel them. Helton refused to open his lips, even when the Judge interrogated him. Eli Collins, the recently released con vict, took the stand and declared that Youtsey had asserted the Innocence of Powers and Howard. Grant L. Roberts, formerly postmaster at Frankfort, who at the time of the tragedy ts a clerk in the State Auditor's office, testified today that a rifle myste riously disappeared from a vault where he had placed It before the shooting. Witness saw Youtsey with the weapon 15 minutes after the shooting, when the rifle was returned to the vault. Northwestern People In Xew York. NEW YORK, Dec. 19. (Special.) North weHtern people registered at New York hotels today as follows: From Seattle G. A. Shanlon. at the Im perial: B. R.' Morrill, at the GIlsey; .R. Hopkins, at the Wolcotft From Newberg, Or. W. T. Kelsy, at the Park Avenue. . COFFEE Schilling's Best vith a star) means goodj (two-star) better (three-star) f i'n e four-star finer - (five-star) finest Your rrocer returns your aioney if you don't like it: we pay him. Silverware, Gut Glass, Hand i , . .... ' ' Painted China, Art Novel ties, Etc., Etc. .Purses Leather Bag3, Toilet SetaClocks, Combs - Brie a brae, Opera GlassesLamps, Jewel Boxes Brasses, Handkerchief Boxes Brushes and Vases. A complete line of Toilet and Manicure Sets-from the cheapest that's good to the best that's made Holmes & Edwards SILVERW'RE Makes an ideal gift. Bath, Lounging Robes and Smoking Coats tmm MM WW Are sure to win favor with menfolk. We offer a very choice line of these goods at unusually moderate prices. If you are undecided what to give your husband, broth er, father or sweetheart, come in and look these gar ments over it - is no trouble for us to show them. If Christmas shopping has made cruel inroads on your purse, why not avail yourself of our easy-payment plan buy what you want NOW, pay later as suits your convenience. Give Sensible Gifts Things that will perpetuate the giver's memory and bring joy to the one to whom gift is made. Our store is full of sensible gifts. Diamonds, Jewelry, Watches, Rings Bracelets, Earrings Brooches, Necklaces Hat and Scarf Pins Always Appropriate: CARVING SETS make ideal gifts. And hundreds of other beautiful and useful arti cles suitable for GIFTS at prices that will please you. Chains, Cuff Buttons Shaving Sets, and many other things. Always Appropriate: CUT GLASS makes an ideal gift. Something Here for Mr. Man Fancy Vests Neckties Shirts Collars Cuffs Gloves Underwear Handkerchiefs ' Hosiery Garters Overcoats Mufflers Sweaters Hats Umbrellas Suspenders Shoes and a number of things in Jewelry and Novelty line. Women's Furnishings, Suits Coats, Hats, Underwear, Millinery, Etc., Etc. Furs Fans Handerchiefs Corsets Hosiery Shoes Lounging Robes Sweaters Fancy Scarfs Fancy Waists Cravenettes Belts snv "Pet ticoats Skirts Feather Boas umoreuas. Gifts for'sweet heart, mother, sis ter, wife or friend Cash or Credit. Special Low Prices on Boys' and Girls' Suits and Coats For Christmas Boys' Suits, from 5 to 14 years Mrs. Jane Hopkins' brand cut and styled in the newest fashion; suits of remarkable durability, worth np qQ to $5.00.... JpO.OU Girls' Dresses $2.50 to $6 Girls' Coats $3 to $15.00 A Fiber School Case 11x14 inches, 3 1-2 inches deep, brass lock, leather handle, brass-riveted corners, free with every Child's Suit or Coat. FREE 8 - QUALITY HAS BEEN THE FIRST CONSIDERA TION HERE EASTERN OUTFITTING CO. WASHINGTON & TENTH THE STORE WHERE YOUR CREDIT IS GOOD WASHINGTON & TENTH WHEN IT COMES FROM THIS STORE IT IS "O. K." CELEBRATE NICHOLAS DAY Russian Army to Resume Wearing Former Uniforms. ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. . The name, day of Emperor -Nicholas, which was celebrated with the usual ceremonies at Tsarskoe-Selo today, has been signalized by an order restoring to the Russian army, the picturesque uniform worn in tho reign of Alexander II. This order will transform 35 out of the -65 soberly clad dragoon regiments into hussars and uhlans, whose brilliant and showy garb is expected to popularize the service in the eyes of recording to the phraseology of the order, because during a long period of" peace the uniform must be brilliant and beautiful. All the Russian Grand Dukes retume4 from abroad for the cele bration of the Emperor's name day. The Empress was unable to take part in the festivities on account of illness. The list at the named day honors fills 65 columns in the Official Gazette, but even so, it is barely half as long this year as It was In 1906. General Kaulbars whose" administration of Odessa has been much criticized, is given the Alexander Nevsky order, set in diamonds. out . lead when commanded hands up, and about three episodes of that -nature will clean highwaymen out of Portland or any other city or village, for a considerable time. The hold-up man, burglar and com mon, thug, is a murderer when opportunity Ieatl Fills for Holdup Men. ABERDEEN, Wash., Dec. 16. To the Editor.) The communication in a recent issue of The Oreffonlan. signed Geo. I. Brooks, and entitled "Advice to Mayor Lane" Is common sense boiled down. I,et good, trusty officers in plain clothes hand SHAPE-KEEPING is important in a shoe; there's no satisfaction in getting a good-looking shoe on your foot, and then have it go out of shape in a month's wear. Selz Royal Blue shoes are kept on the last in the factory, from the start to finish; they "season" on the last. Many makers of shoes pull out the lasts long before the shoe gets to the finishing room. Such shoes quickly go to the bad in shape. You'll find this a feature of Selz shoes; . it doesn't cost you any more, and it does pay. Selz Royal Blue, $3.50, $4, $5, STORE OPEN EVENINGS PORTLAND'S BEST SHOE STORE If it's Shoes it's . Rosenthal's presents itself, and he Bhould be hunted, trapped and exterminated without any squeamlshness or compromise on the part of the public authorities. There have been numerous Instances of localities In the Bast where tramps have terrorized a farming community until a dose of buckshot met some Insolent "varmint" and it was after ward noticed that for two or three years professional tramps coo Id not be found within 15 miles o the "accident." . P. P. Latin, Greek or Chinook ? Inscription Found on Tablet Recently Excavated on Council Crest A CHANCE FOR SCHOLARS OPEN FOR MEN ONLY Every competitor bringing a correct translation of the above mys terious relic of antiquity to any of the following addresses on any day before 9 P. M. of December 22d, will receive a Cristmas Gift : 92 Third Street 116 Third Street 85 Sixth Street TRANSLATION- : ; Oriental Art Goods The best place to buy your Christmas presents. "We just imported the most beautiful and largest assortment of this line ever seen in the stores of Port land, consisting of finest Satsuma Tea Sets, brass Jardinieres, bronze Vases, Satsuma and silver Buckles, carved Chairs, Cabinets, Settees, Desks, Tables, Ladies' Tea Gowns, Jackets, Kimonos, embroidered Screens, all kinds em broidered centerpieces, etc. Public are cordially invited to attend our auction sale. Private Sale between Auction hours. . 2:30 AND 7:30 P. M. DAILY ANDREW KAN & CO. 131 Fifth Street (Two stores) 287 Morrison Street