VOL,. XLVI. NO. 14,670. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1907. PRICE FIVE CENTS. PLAY ONE UNION IT. MOT Mineowners Call in Gompers' People. WITHDRAW NEW WAGE SCALE Will Use American Federation to Win Battle. FUNSTON SHOWS ALARM Sajs Goldfield Situation Is Worse Than Expected W omen Ask Pro tection and Vigilance Com mittee Is Formed. GOLDFIELD, Nev., Dec. i3. Secretary Erb, of the Goldfield Mineowners' Associ ation, announced today, after a meeting of the executive committee, that a resolu tion had been passed suspending the wage scale of the association, recently adopted, for ten days, at the request of the Amer ican Federation of Labor. During the ten days a committee of the Americf-n Feder ation and of the association will perfect a new wage scale which will be satisfac tory to the American Federation. This arrangement will also affect the cfiptoyes of the Nevada-California Power Company who walked out yesterday, and under the new agreement these employes will return to work tomorrow morning, thus removing the imminent possibility of the shutting down of the plant which fur nishes ail Of the power to the mines and the lights and power for the City of Uoldfleld., The new arrangement also affects the carpenters and engineers In the mine's, and these men, who are not affiliated with the Western Federation of Joiners', will re sume work in the mines tomorrow morn ing. FINDS CONDITION'S SERIOUS Funston Expresses Alarm Women Make Appeal. GOLDFIELD, Doc. 13. After having met and conferred with many citizens of Goldfield today. General Funston stated tonight to the Associated Press that lie is finding conditions here worse than he had anticipated. ' ' "The possibilities of serious trouble growing out of the differences between the mineowners and miners," he said, "are greater . than my information previous to coming to Goldfield had led me to believe. I have just tele graphed a second report to Washing ton", which Is based on the information I have gathered today. I do not be lieve the Governor will declare martial law at once, as no serious disturbance has occurred. I am satisfied with this and shall not advise such action until It Is absolutely necessary. As to the matter of patrollng the vicinity of the mines and the streets of the city with the regulars, that Is a procedure-that may become necessary at any hour." Women Ask for Protection. The statement of General Funston tonight settles effectively the question of the withdrawal of the troops from Goldfield. Neither General Funston nor Governor Sparks will yield to the pressure that has been brought to in duce them to favor the withdrawal of the troops befefre the arrival of the labor cormrilsslon from Washington. Tomorrow a delegation of women, composed of members of the Women's Club of Goldfield. will call on General Funston and lay before him their side of the question, which will be that previous to the coming of the troops they had lived In constant terror, be lieving that tholr homes, might be de stroyed and their lives endangered by deeds of violence and depredations of desperate strikers. They will ask that the troops be kept here until all dan ger of trouble is passed. Delegations from the Goldfield Chamber of Commerce, the Mineowners' Association and the Goldfield Stock Exchange also will call on General Funston to present the same matter. Vigilance Committee Formed. Tonight there is a well-authenticated rumor that a committee of citizens has been formed, ostensibly . to act as a volunteer fire and police department in the residence district, but which will be more in the nature of a vigi lance committee of the type which ex isted In the early California days. A story Is circulating that two union men escorted a miner who had gone to work to a point some three miles from camp and then brutally beat him and started lilm for Tonopah across the desert. No trace of , the miner who waa alleged to have been beaten or of the two men who' are alleged to have committee the outrage has been found. Troops to Protect Both Parties. ' General Funston was Informed of the matter tonight. He stated emphatic ally, when questioned, that the troops here would endeavor to protect West ern Federation men If any attempts to deport them were made. Just as they would to protect men who might be set upon by strikers. "The troops will try to prevent out rages or violence of any sort, no mat ter by whom committed," he said. After an all day session, the Mine- AGAi owners' Association late this after noon decided to continue the card sys tem in operation nd to require all those .who go to work ' to sign the agreement renouncing all allegiance to the Western Federation of Miners. In support of their refusal to accept scrip in payment of wages, the osticers of the local union today dug up a sec tion of the constitution of Nevada which declares that no bank shall Issue or cause to be circulated any money other than National currency or bank certificates authorized by Congress. , Strikebreakers on the Way. The Federation miners have main tained a more vigorous picketing of the mines in. operation today than was maintained yesterday, and the guards pf the Mineowners' Association have been more active. It Is said the Mine owners' Association has ' 200 strike breakers on the way here, ' but strict secrecy is being maintained as to tluj movement of the train and the hour when they will'arrive is not known. A night shift has been put on in the Consolidated Mines and the guards have been doubled tonight. The Mine owners say more men were working on the Consolidated-Mlne today than yes terday, but not enough men are work ing underground to keep the mills sup plied with .ore. An attempt to resume work on the Mohawk was abandoned for lack of enough men. EULOGIZE IE PRESIDENT FRENCH PAPERS IN PRAISE OF ROOSEVELT. . Say That Even After He Is Out of Office He Will Be Powerful Enough to Dominate. PARIS. Deo. 13-The French press is interested In President Roosevelt's declaration that he would not stand for a renomlnation. Some papers, like the Gaul o is, are disposed to believe that he was forced to this utterance by the pub lic opinion created by the financial crisis, but other papers, like the Temps, reject any motive which Imputes bad faith, to Mr. Roosevelt. " 1 "The popularity of President Roosevelt is great and general." the Temps says. r HARRIMAX'S DAl'fiHTEB TO WEH KEW YORK. Dec. 13. Announce ment was made tonight of the en gagement of Miss Cornelia Harrlman, second daughter of Mrt and Mrs. E. H. Harrlman.' to Robert Livingston Gerry, elder son of Mr. and Mn. Kldridge T. Gerry. It surpasses party limits and In spite of the campaign it. the trusts against him, the ; American, people remain de voted to the upright,, strenuous and pa triotic chief, who has rendered them great material services." Continuing, the Temps says It believes that even after the retirement of Presi dent Roosevelt his prastlge will still en able hln to exercise a decisive role. His voice will be heard( heeded and obeyed. "Aside from the errors incident to hu- Lman natusjr." It continues, "the great merit of President Roosevelt s policy nas been that it was National and not limited to a party." The paper says: "A characteristic trait of the last quar ter of a, century has been the growing intensity of international economic com petition which, even In time of peace, has made our old wars seem child's play. Wars now are only Incident to the econ omic, truceless struggle. The Spanish American, the Transvaal and the Russo Japanese wars were economic wars, as perhaps may be a war In the -future be tween the United States and Japan. This President Roosevelt has discerned clearly and he has sought to place America in the front rank of naval powers. No chief of state has fulfilled his duty with more insistence and greater success than President Roosevelt." CUMMINS ALiSO HAS A BOOM Iowa Friends Want Him or Some Other Progressive for President. DES MOIXES, Dec. 13. An effort will be made" to get the delegation from Iowa for Cummins for President, but this will not. necessitate the Governor's withdrawal from the race for United States Senator. Close friends of Governor Cummins as sert there Is no doubt but that the Iowa delegation will be secured for htm. His friends will try to hold the delegation in line for Cummins if there Is any oppor tunity of his securing the nomination or to throw It to some other progressive in case he cannot win. In any event they purpose to keep !t away from any re actionist. Lia Follette Fights for Nebraska. LINCOLN, Neb., Dec. 13. Friends of Senator LaFollette today began the fight for the Nebraska delegation at the next Republican convention. In a telephone message from the Senator's advisers at Madison, to Clerk F. A. Harrison, of the Federal Court, it was announced that rep resentatives of LaFollette will come to Nebraska in a few days to assist in turn ing the delegation from Taft, who ob tained an Jndorsement at the last state convention. Hughes Men Organizing. ; SYRACUSE, N. T.. Dec. 13.-A large number of prominent Republicans last night organized the Charles E. Hughes Republican League of Onondaga County, electing officers and arranging to extend the organization throughout the country. It will affiliate with the Hughes League of New York City. The local club will make a fight in the primaries for Na tional delegates. Murderer Anxious to Be Hanged. . CHICAGO, Dec. 13. Richard F. Wal ton, colored; was arraigned here today for the murder of Mrs. Louise Grant, white, who had employed him to pack her furniture. At night, Walton, intending to steal some valuables, climbed through a win dow and strangled Mrs. Grant in bed. Walton has repeatedly declared he was anxious to be hanged as soon as pos sible, and has made a great show of religious conversion. SAILORS MERRY BEFORE VOYAGE Warships Given Up to Music and . Dancing. GLITTERING WITH GOLD UCE Only Time-Expired Japanese Are Left Behind. SAVING OF COAL REQUIRED No Discrimination ' Against Brown Men Ships to Steam . at Ten Knots Football Championship to Be Decided Today. ' OLD POINT COMFORT, Va., Dec. 13. A brilliant naval, and military ball was given at the Hotel Chamberlain to night in honor of Admiral Evans and the other officers of the 16 battleships which sail Monday on their notable cruise to the Pacific Ocean. The reception- and dance In the gaily dec orated ballroom closed a day given over almost entirely to social functions. The ships reported "ready" last night and today there was little or novwork to do. Enlisted men came ashore in large numbers, while on board ship the gunners and wardroom officers kept open house. Afternoon tea was served on every vessel and impromptu muslcales were a feature of the day's entertainments. Bobbing launches filled with gay parties from shore made frequent trips during the visiting hours. . . Glitter With Gold Lace, Tonight's event, the most formal of the week, called out the special even ing drees uniforms of' the naval of ficers, who were all aglitter with gold lace and trappings: Army officers from Fortress Monroe added a bright touch of artillery red 'to the color scheme. Flags of all nations draped the ballroom. The social sets of Nor folk, Richmond, Baltimore, " Washing ton and other Eastern cities were largely represented in the spectacular gathering. Several naval attaches from the for eign embassies and legations at Wash ington have arrived here to witness the maneuvers attending the departure of the fleet. Not All Japanese Left Behind. With regard to the report that all Japanese servants on board the vessels 'of the Paclftcf-bound fleet have been transferred to other ships that are to be left behind. It was stated on board the flagship Connecticut today that only those Japanese stewards and mess at tendants whose enlistments expired prior to July 1 next, have been re placed by American sailors recently trained for the work. Tlie Japanese falling "within this restriction have been placed on receiving ships' at var When I Think of the Republican Party Accepting- Campaign Contri bution Er What's That! - Lonisvllle Offers Me $30,000 to Hold the Convention There' ' 1 ious navy-yards, as it was not desired to discharge them at a distant port and be under Jhe obligation of paying their fares back to the Eastern portion - of the United States. Quite a number of Japanese servants, whose enlist ments have a year or more to run, are being taken along as usual. Economical With Coal. Admiral Robley D. Evans, command ing, has Issued general orders for the start of .the cruise and its first stage to Trinidad. i Economy of coal consumption is urged by Admiral Evans upon every ship's crew. One of. the most valuable pieces of information the transfer of ships to the Pacific is expected to de velop has to do with the amount of fuel consumed. A 10-knot speed Is to be maintained throughout the voyage, and orders have been Issued that only steam 'enough to carry that speed eco nomically shall be kept in the boilers. Any change of distance or interval in the . fleet formation, the orders direct, shall be corrected "slowly and econom ically;" Tomorrow afternoon the football teams of the Vermont and the Kansas meet to decide the fleet championship. tools XV. Hill, President Oreat North ern Railroad, in Portland With a Party of Officials and Friend. and in the evening Admiral Evans and the officers of the .flagship will en tertain on board that vessel, the re ception to be followed by dancing on deck. Ready, Says Admiral Evana. WASHINGTON, Dec. 13 President Roosevelt was formally notified today that the Atlantic battleship fleet, assem bled in Hampton Roads, is in readiness to proceed on its cruise to the Pacific Coast. INSPECT NORTH BANK ROAD i . Hill on His Way to Portland Clarke Made Head of P. & S. SEATTLE, Wash., Dec. 13.' (Special.) President Louts W. Hill, of the Great Northern, left here tonight for Portland, after spending the day in this city. Ac companying Mr. Hill are Walter J. Hill and a party of his friends. Francis B. Clarke, extrafBc manager of the Great Northern, will accompany Hill to Portland and probably East. Walter J. Hill Is to be married at St. Paul January 10. ' Presi dent Hill Is making a general inspection trip and has been away from St.- Paul for ten days. He will make an inspection o the Portland. & Seattle, now building on the north bank of the Columbia River. Just before leaving for Portland tonight President Hill announced that Francis B. Clarke had been appointed president of the Portland & Seattle. Clarke has been a lifelong friend of the Hills, both father and sons, and has a wide knowledge of the railroad business. . MAKES A SLIGHT DIFFERENCE WHO GETS THE HAY I Tremble for the Future of My Country , -And Chicago. I Willing, to Uive . S60.000T i . . . i ., . ' LUMBERMEN TAKE SHY AT "JIM" RILL Gives Canadians What He Refuses Them. FOR BENEFIT OF WINNIPEG Voluntarily Grants Rate He Says Does Not Pay. THEY HAVE HIM CORNERED .-.!. Great Northern President's Affidavit Quoted Against Him Can't Com . pete -With the. Yellow Pine. Power of the Lumber Trust. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Dec. 13. Washington lumbermen who appeared as witnesses oday before the Interstate Commerce Commission took particular pains to ."rub It In" on James J. Hill, because .of his .threat, yesterday to dtre more lumbermen 'Into bankruptcy. One witness brought out the fact that, while the railroads assert that ' the ""old rate on lumber from Puget Sound to Chi cago, Denver and Kansas City was not compensatory, the Great Northern Is to day loading lumber at Vancouver, bring ing it to Puget Sound, thence East through the United ' States . and back to Canada, landing it at Winnipeg and more distant points, for 40 cents, the rate for merly In force on Puget Sound lumber shipped an equal distance in the United States. Another witness recalled Mr. Hill's assurance given Washington lum bermen at a banquet some time ago to the effect that his roads would never Im pose a rate on lumber that would be In jurious to the milling Industry of the Northwest. - Hill Dodges When Cornered.' In, an argument with several lumbermen Mr. Hill was--asked why he had under taken to advance the rate on lumber. He replied that there was no money in the long haul on the old basis and his roads were entitled to' fair compensation for carrying lumber long distances. When re minded that he' had testified under oath-in Minneapolis that his road made more out of the long than the short haul, he dodged. . . The Oregon men closed their testimony by submitting further comparisons of lumber rates from the South and from the West to .Chicago and Kansas City. Sev eral witnesses testified as to the technical case, of the Oregon and Washington lum bermen, according to the amount of out put of their companies, the points of des tination of their product and the prices paid for it. The rates which the Oregon and. Washington lumber producers were forced to pay were offered In testimony and the assertion was made that these rates were such as to compel the produc ers of lumber in the Pacific Northwest to close their mills. . Witnesses testified that they were unable to place their product on the market east of the Rocky Moun In Fact. It Jut Makes My Virtu ous Blood Boll And Denver floo.OOO: Well, Now, I'll Just Take Tbnt. t tains-at a profit, and. that they could not depend upon the local market In their ter ritory to provide such a market as would enable them to maintain their business. Under Wejerhaeuser's Thumb. The line of cross-examination indicated the purpose of the railroads to show that the rates were not exorbitant but really were fair and equitable compared with the rates given producers of manufac tured lumber, in the yellow pine district. W. C. Miles, president of the South western Washington Lumbermen's Asso ciation, testified that 90 per cent of the mills in his section of the state had closed since it became known the lumber rate was to be advanced, and those mills now have on hand 70,000,000 feet of lumber, for which ' there Is no market. He said the Weyerhaeusers now owned all the timber lands of the Northern Pacific grant and virtually controlled the price within 100 miles of the kroad. They bought 1,000,000 acres for $6,000,000 and sold one section of that for $75,000 stompage. He said they now controlled prices and emphasized the fact that the members of his association were anxious that the Interstate Com merce Commission should open the Port land gateway to Washington lumber so that Southwestern Washington mtllmen could dump their common stock into Ore gon and other'Harrlman territory. No indication of an end of the hearing is in sight. Several other cases are press ing for hearing by the Commission, but it Is not likely that the pending cases will be concluded before the middle of next week. " LIFE FOR EACH BULLET AMERICAN KILL Til K KG MEXI CANS AT MINES. Paymaster at Greene Mines Resents Invasion of Ka ting-House and Is In Jail. EL PASO, Tex., Dec. 13. A telegram received here tonight from Concheno, Mexico, said that Scott White, paymaster for the Greene mines of that section, had killed three men In a right in an eating house. It is reported that a party of Mexicans entered the place where the Americans were dining, became abusive and were ejectd by the Americans. The entrance was locked. A few minutes -later the Mexicans returned armed, and battered down the doors. The first three men that crossed the threshold were killed by White, who has been locked up In the Mexican prison at Concheno. Father Accidentally Kills Baby. PRESTON. Idaho, Dec. 15. While Joseph: Johnson was cleaning a flue In his residence today the brush he was using became ignited. He ran to the door and threw it out Just as his wife, with her baby in her arms was entering. The burning fluid covered them both' and ' the baby was fatally burned. . The mother was terribly In jured and cannot recover. Sugar Trust Gets a Bargain.,' NEW YORK, Dec. 13. The American Sugar Refining Company has chartered nine steamers to bring from New Orleans to the refineries 40,000 tons of sugar, which It bought during the recent finan cial flurry 25 cents below the present market price. . CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 4tJ degrees; minimum, 42., TODAY'S Occasional rain ; westerly winds. Foreign. Russian reactionary union pannes dpath sentence on rBel editor In New York. Page 1. Kins Oscar' lies In state and great crowd sees him. Page 1. National. Pacific fleet spends last days In port In festivities. Page 1. Fulton wll". have place on Senate Judiciary committee. Page II. roil tics. , French comment on Roosevelt's declination. Page 1. Domestic. Lumbermen make It hot for Hill In rate hearing. Page 1. Goklfleld mine-owners withdraw new scale and begin negotiations with American Federation. Page 1. Funston finds Goldfield ' situation serious; women seek protection; vigilance com mittee organized. Page 1. Plan- to re-organlze Merchants National Bank approved by Ridgeley and re opening probable. Page 8. Bank examiner testifies that Walsh was re peatedly warned, to unload bonds, rage 5. New Yorlr Aldermen preparing new Sunday ordinance. Page 4. Macedonian almost killed In vendetta In Michigan. Page 6. Important evidence lost In Standard Oil case. Page 6- American In Mexico kills three Mexicans, "who breaks Into house. Page 1. - Sport. Two teams tied In bicycle race. Page 7. Big' trade of players between Boston and New York National League teams. Page 7. Multnomah Athletic Club meets Seattle foot ball team here this afternoon. Page 7. Pacific Coast. Ball of California bank wreck era Increased; Bartnett and Brown in Jail. Page 5- Langdon says Huef's evidence ia needed to convict Gallagher. Page 4. Further evidence that Southern Oregon wants trains 11 and 12 again on the schedule. Page 6. , Darrow subjects Orchard to grilling, but to no end. Page a. Rltzvllle high school faculty hazes members senior class. Page 6. Commercial and Marine. Cheese receipts this Winter will be small. Page 17- Heavy' tone of wheat prices at CTflcago. Page 17. Stocks lower on free liquidation. Page 17. General trade conditions not much changed. Page 17. Bark Largo Bay drags anchor and narrowly escapes serious accident. Page 10. - Pprtland and Vicinity. Portland politicians not sure that Roose velt's declaration has settled the situa tion. Page 10. Land-fraud defendants summoned to appear in Federal Court Tuesday. Page 13. Heney arrives Monday. Page 13. State Dairy Association elects Professor F. L- Kent president. Page 13. Creditors of Title Guarantee will probably contest assignment of securities to state to cover Steel's deposits. Page 11. How Title Trust Bank was bled by Us offi cers. Page 11. Oregon hopgrowers do not favor California union plan. Page 10. Postmaster Mlnto Increases force of clerks and carriers to handle holiday business. Page 10. Today is the last of enforced holidays called because of money stringency. Page 10. IS DEffH-SENTENCE Reactionaries Issue , Orders. LOUIS MILLER OF NEW YORK Journal Wahrheit 'Publishes State Secrets. THREE TO EXECUTE ORDER Union of Russian People Takes Steps to Undo Work of Terror ists Miller Jtecclves' Threats From the Nationalists. GENEVA. Dec. 13. The police here have discovered in the postpfflce on the route to New York a 'notice of the pas sage of the death sentence on the editor of the New York Russian Wahrheit by Russian reactionaries. The notice reads as follows: "The Geneva section of the Union of Russian People at its last assembly took the following decision: " 'The editor of the Journal Wahrheit, I.otils Miller, is condemned to death for publishing secret governmental docu ments. The promptest execution of tilts judgment Is confided to three specialists of the fighting organization. We hereby inform you this resolution is in con formity with our statutes.' " The document mentioned in the above notification refers to a revolutionist nanted Schernak. A letter threatening death to Louis Mil ler and supposed to have been written by Russian nationalists, was received by him last month. It was In a black bor dered envelope and was dated Geneva. Switzerland, October 31. The letter was signed by l. Keadative and said that the Geneva department of the Union of Rus sian People had decided that Miller, who was known as M. Bandes while a revo lutionist, was condemned to death for aiding the' terrorists organization and for pdinting documents of the government. .' FORCE TIUBKSMKX TO YIELD France to Begin Campaign of Sub jugation. OUDJA.' Algeria. Dec. 13. Negotiations for the submission of rebellious Benis Nasscn tribesmen are not coming to a head as rapidly as had been expected. The FYench troops under General Uau trey have received orders to begin a for ward concentric movement toward the mountain retreats (ft the tribesmen, with the object of forcing the native leaders to yield. Villages submitting to the French will not be harmed, but those resisting will, be razed and burned. RUSH TO SEE LAST OF OSCAK Puor .of Stockholm View Body ol Beloved King. STOCi-HOLM. Dec. !! The body of King Oscar of Sweden, who died Decem ber 8, Is today lying in state in the chapel of the royal castle. The body is clothed" in an Admiral's uniform. The catafalque Is a bower of beautiful 'flowers. from early morning until late at night a great crowd waited outside the palace chapel in the hope that they would be allowed to see the face of the dead king for the last time and, when the hour came for closing the chapel, a rush was made for the doors and the police had to be called out to check the people. The crowd was made up of the poorer people of Stockholm, among whom King Oscar was a favorite. Strike Puts Bordeaux in Dark. ' BORDEAUX, France, Dec. 13. The city is in utter darkness tonight as the result of a strike of gasmen and employes of the electric light company, who are de manding an increase in pay. All busi ness houses were compelled to close at nightfall. : Death for Bombthrower. MOSCOW, Dec. 13. The woman who, 10 days ago, threw a bomb at Lieutenant-General Guerschelmann, Governor-General of Moscow, in an unsuc cessful attempt to kill him. has been sentenced to death. I Reichstag Adjourns for Holidays. BERLIN, Dec. 13. The Reichstag today adjourned for the Christmas recess. It L will reopen January 8. NEARLY PROVES COSTLY Failure to .Put on Enough Postage About Costs a Life. - COLUMBUS, O., Dec. 13. John Soley, of Cleveland, who murdered his sweetT heart, came near being hanged today, despite the fact that papers from the Governor, commuting the death sen tence to life imprisonment had been mailed to the warden of the peniten tiary. The warden had prepared to ex ecute him, but telephoned the Governor nd found that the papers had been marled. Today the warden was noti fied from the postoffice that a letter was being held there for postage. It proved to contain the commutation order. - ED TOR UNDER