VOL. XLiVI XO- 14,596. PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY, SEPTE3IBER 19, 1907. PRICE FIVE CENTS. MORE LIGHT SHED STANDARD Profits of Indiana Com pany 1000 Per Cent. MUCH JUGGLING WITH BOOKS Millions Transferred Between - - Two Companies. PROFITS OF SUBSIDIARIES Kellogg Gets Figures on Seventeen Tentacles of Octopus, Showing Over 100 Per Cent Profit. How Law Was Dodged. PROFITS OF STANDARD Oil- CO. Aggregate capital or IT subsidiary companies. $:9,25o,2X. ; Aggregate dividends In 1!03, except for three companies, figures for one of. which are for JfC4. another for 1906. a third rot given. 47.9S,685. Profits In J0O3. I62.92S.02S. . Dividends In 1906. exceot Vacuum Oil Company for which figures are not given. ftl.918.6S9. Dividends In 1f06. ."fi.025.S15. Perctntr.ge of profits In 1903. 10C.2; in 1906, 94.55. NEW YORK. Sept. IS. More light wag shed upon the remarkable earn ing capacity of the various subsidiary companies of the StandifM OH Com pany today, when Frank O. Kellogg, who l conducting the Federal suits, succeeded In placing upon the record the profits of -17 of the principal sub sidiary companies In the years 1903 and 1906. The statement o earnings of the Standard Oil Company of Indi ana, which was recently fined $29,245, 000 by Judge Lan4is. of Chicago, for rebating, disclosed that in 1906 the company earned $10,516,083 on a cap italization of 11.300.000, or over 1000 per cent a year. The Indiana com pany In 1906 earned more than any subsidiary company of the big com bine. Queer Financial Juggling. ' Mr. Kellogg developed during the J.y. while Clarence G. Fay, assistant comptroller of the Standard OH Com pany, was on the stand, a curious problem of financial bookkeeping or handling of accounts, which Mr. Fay failed to explain. From figures sub mitted, it was shown that the Stand ard Oil Company of New York, in 1904. made a profit of $7,775.76:), and paid as dividends to the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey the total sum of $32,998,430. This transaction re duced the net assets of the New York company from S40.423.9O0 to $15,179, 106, while the liabilities leaped from $47,646,235 in 1903 to $91,395. 145 In 1804. an Increase of nearly $34,000,000. The gross assets of the New York com pany, however, increased from $88, 074.661 in - 1903" to $96,574,852 in 1934. Meanwhile the accounts receivable of the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey grew from $19,345,041 In 1903, to $$8.272.9?4. Mr. Fay was closely questioned as to the nature of the Increased liabili ties of the New York company and the Increase In the accounts receivable of the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, but he said he could not tell until he had examined the books of both companies, which he told Mr. Kellogg he would do. Dodging Texas Anti-Trust Law. Charles M. Pratt, secretary of the Standard OH Company, recalled to the witness stand, told how he had held for the Standard Oil Company the stock of the Waters-Pierce Oil Company at the time when it was not permitted to operate In the state of Texas. He Bald that he held the stock as a matter of convenience and not to avoid the anti trust laws of Texas. Mr. Pratt threw some Interesting side lights on the Waters-Pierce Oil Com pany, the stock of which was held for a long period by M. M. Van Buren, who was not connected with the Standard OH Company. Mr. Van Buren purchased the stock from Mr. Pratt and early this year the Standard Company bought it back. The nature of the transaction showed that Mr. Van Buren received from the Standard Oil Company exactly what he paid for the stock and that during the time he held It the dividends were paid to the Standard Oil Company. . Trust Agreement; Shut Out. H. H. Tllford, treasurer of the Stand ard OH Company, was called to the stand late today and Mr. Kellogg made an .effort to have spread on the records a copy of the trust agreement of 1882, but John O. Mllburn, chief counsel for defendant company, objected on the ground that auch an agreement was prior to July 3, 1890, when the Sher man anti-trust law went Into effeat, Further efforts to obtain the records of the liquidating trustees of the Stand ard OH Trust, who effected the dissolu tion of the trust and formed the pres ent Standard OH Company of New era?, were made by Mr, Kellogg, 5 FSf III AMIU2B! l'0U tt4 Income of the C. M. Pratt Investment Company. He said that the Income from this source in 1902 was $138,400, and that the money was paid over to the Standard Oil Company by C. M. Pratt, who yesterday testified that he held stock of the Waters-Pierce Oil Company of Texas for . the Standard Company, and that the Standard Com pany held the stock of the C. M. Pratt Investment Company In lieu of the Waters-Pierce Oil Company stock. Trade in Waters-Pierce Stock. Mr. Fay testified that between 1899 and 1906 the stock of the Waters-Pierce OH Company did not appear upon the books of the Standard Oie Company of New Jersey as an asset ' In 1899 the latter company's balance sheet showed ownership of 2747 shares of the Waters-Pierce stoca,, valued at $3,067,892. Mr. Fay was questioned about cer tain Oi.tral Trust Company's certifi cates, held by the Standard Oil Com pany between 1899 and 1904. A state ment from the company showed that the stock of the National Storage Com pany was sold in exchange for Lehigh Valley Railroad bonds and deposited with the Central Trust Company, Frank B. Kellogg. Assistant United States Attorney-Uenrral, Who Hal Inearthed Inmost Secrets of Stan dard Oil. which issued certificates in exchange. In 1905 these Central Trust certifi cates were exchanged for $100,000 In cash and, $500,000 worth of 4 per cent bonds of the Lehigh Valley Railroad Company. . Show Income of AH Companies. Mr. Kellogg asked Mr. Fay to produce a statement showing -the capitalization of all the companies in which the Stand ard OH Company was interested. Mr. Fay said he would, if possible. It was agreed that Mr. Fay and an accountant of the Government should retire and check up the .income accounts from the various subsidiary companies. The par tial list submitted contained the names of seventeen subsidiary companies. Mr. Fay said that practically all the stock of the original nineteen subsidiary com panies was obtained by the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey between 1899 and 1W. Mr. Kellogg then asked Mr. Fay If he had searched for the records ' of the liquidating trustees during the period be tween 1S92 and 1899. '.Mr. Fay said he hunted last night and found several Standard OH Trust ledgers, the contents of which he had not examined and did not know what they contained. He said the company only kept the balance sheets of recent date, and that he had made no search for the "balance sheets ' previous to 1899. Mr. Fay testified that he had seen no balance sheets of the Waters Pierce Oil Company. 'Why is it that your office, which has Information of other companies, has no Information of the Waters-Pierce Oil Company?" asked Mr. Kellogg. "I don't know," replied Mr. Fay. Standard Gets Waters-Pierce Profits Mr. Pratt took the witness stand this afternoon. He said during recess that representatives of the Government were going over the ledgers of the liquidating trustees and that information concerning the liquidation of the trust was being prepared for presentation in court. Mr. Pratt was shown a statement show ing the income of the Standard Oil Com pany of New Jersey from the C. M. Pratt Investment Company and asked If the income was the total amount of divi dends received from the Waters-Pierce Company. He replied, that it was. Mr. Pratt said that the certificates he held In the Waters-Pierce Oil Company were in dorsed In blank by H. Clay Pierce, of St. Louis, the president. Prior to 1900 the Waters-Pierce Oil Company of Texas had a capitalization of $400,000 and the Standard Company owned 2747 shares. Mr. Pratt said he paid out of his pocket $475,000 for the stock and held it in the Interest, of the Standard OH Company. In May. 1905, the New Waters-Pierce Oil Company was formed and Mr. Pratt exchanged tne old certificates for the cer tificates of the new company. "Why did you hold this stock for the Standard Oil Company?" asked Mr. Kel logg. "As a matter of convenience." was the reply. "Now, as a matter of fact, did you not hold this stock to evade the anti-trust laws of Texas?" "I do not know," was Mr. Pratt's an swer. Bogus Bale of Stock. Mr. Pratt said that in March, 1904, he sold the Waters-Pierce stock to M. M. Van Buren, who, the witness said, had no connection with the Standard Oil Com pany. Mr. Van Buren paid about $4, 000,000 for the stock, giving $150,000 in cash and the rest In notes. The cash and notea. Mr. Pratt said,, were turned over by him to the Standard Oil Company. Mr, Pratt said . he did not know why the stock was sold to Mr, Van Buren. "The dividends the first year he held the stock amounted to $1,800,000, and sflnnrlnnWI ao Paga 4J f kfy ';, ; '. Is E HIS CANDIDACY Bryan Soon to Issue Party Manifesto. OUTLINE PLATFORM HE WANTS Dictate Only Terms on Which He Would Run. EXPECTS FIERCE CAMPAIGN braskan Would Rather "ot, bul Would Yield to Demand Refer endum, Revision and Extension Federal T'ower His Issues. WASHINGTON, Sept. 18. (Special.) The most Important piece of political news of the Summer reached Washing ton today, to the effect that William J. Bryan will, within a few weeks, issue a statement announcing his candidacy for WILL PROFITS OF STANDARD OIL CO.'S SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NAME. Standard Oil Co. of Indiana Indiana Pipe Una Co.-. Atlantic Refining Co Buckeye ripe Line Co Continental Oil Co Eureka Pipe Line Co Galena Signal Oil Co National Transit Co New York Transit Co Northern Pipe Line Co , Polar Refining Co '... Southern Pipe Line Co Standard Oil Co. of Iowa Standard Oil Co. of Kentucky Standard Oil Co. of New York Standard Oil Co. of Ohio Vacuum Oil Co...., Totals 1904. T1905. tNot the Democratic Presidential nomination next year and submit an outline of the platform upon which he will run, ff his party wants him to make the race. This information was brought to, the capital by close friends of Mr. Bryan, who recently have conferred with him regarding the approaching Presidential campaign. Another and more formal con ference between Mr. Bryan and some of his most trusted advisers from various sections of the country, for the purpose of deciding upon details respecting the course to be pursued by the Nebraskan, originally was scheduled for September 15. For some reason, however, this con ference has been postponed. But It Is stated that Mr. Bryan's statement will issue early in October and that It will supply material from which Democratic calculations and maneuvers will be con structed throughout the period ending with the National convention that Is to name the Presidential ticket. Mr. Bryan, It Is stated upon high au thority, will tell the members of his party that he would rather not again be ' a candidate for the Presidency, but that WHAT MIGHT BE DONE WITH THE STANDARD , wnrr;r.. v O If 1 Would come In handy to pay the depositors of that defunct bank. Bishop Moore eould fit out those lll-4lreaaed preachers. Jn view of the fact that there seems to be a. widespread demand that he be the Democratic standard-bearer, he will ac cept the nomination. If It be deemed best to give It to him on the -terms he lays down. He will be more or less speclflo as to these terms. There :a no positive information at hand as to the important principles or policies which Mr. Bryan will put forth as his platform. It is assumed that he will make reference to the Ini tiative and referendum, but whether the reference will be In the nature of demanding the full consummation of that idea at the present ttroe must re main a matter of conjecture until the Nebraskan has spoken. Undoubtedly referenoe also will be made to the question of Government ownership, but, from Information available. It Is safe to say that no demand In favor of the Immediate absorption of public service corporations (primarily the railroads) will be exploited. The Bryan belief that Government "owner ship eventually will prove the only so lution of the railroad problem may be enunciated with the qualification that the time for the change has not yet arrived. In other words, it may be sought to have It appear that Govern ment ownership is not to be a.n issue next year. Tariff revision. Federal vs. state control, the centralization of power, and various other matters that have occupied the attention of Mr. Bryan recently and which are familiar to those who follow his teachings will receive special treatment. Expects Terrific Campaign. The friends of Mr. Bryan who have been apprised of his plans for submitting his candidacy to the rank and file of the party say that he believes that next year's campaign for the party will be a terrific one. He may make this point forcible In his prospective statement. The 1908 cam paign, Mr. Bryan believes, will. In Its vigor and fierceness, parallel the cam- Capita!.. $ l.ooo.nno 1.000,000 A. 000, 000 10,000,000 BOO.CKJO S.OOO.Ooo l.ooo.ouo . 2.4.o.20u - .... 6.7UO.000 1,000,000 Aoo.oftO 5.0OO.U04 l.OOC.ooo 1.000.000 15.oOo.000 3.300.000 2.500.000 $59,295,200 given. Dividend 1903. $ S.401..VO S. 79.1. 000 S. 469.8.10 1.499.953 40S.0OO 2.049.44O 1.125.GMO 2.543.105 3,949.29 79.90S 1,438.1.1 539. HSH fO 10,000 997. 2K 10.49S.U5O 174,070 t $47,698,085 paign of 1896. In the 1896 campaign tb country was agitated as it had not been in years and years. Mr. Bryan suffered overwhelming defeat, but up to the count ing of the ballots he had his opponents on edge. The chance for Democratic suc cess, Mr. Bryan declares, will be better next time. The latest news changes the aspect of affairs considerably. Instead of waiting to see what the Republicans may do, Mr. Bryan apparently has decided to, outline what he thinks ought to be the Demo cratic plan of campaign and let the rank, and file of his party thresh out the whole matter and reach a conclusion regarding the acceptance of his views and ef his own availability as the man to lead the fight. PREFERS TO STAY CANDIDATE Clever Satirist Represents Bryan as Not Desiring Election. NEW YORK, Sept. 18. (Special.) Will the old-time. Cleveland Demo- JConclufled on Page 2.) Our 14-dollar-a-raonth ao Idlers could find a place for it. It would enable the over-worked clerk to sleep mornings. T ROTTING RECORD AT R. Ambush Goes a Mile in 2:11 3-4. ACCIDENTS CAUSE SENSATION Horse and Driver Turn Com plete Somersaults. SURPRISE IN. BIG STAKE Ambush. Driven by Owner, 'G. . W. Bonnell, Captures $5000 Purse In Three Straight Heats Run away Adds to Excitement. BY WILL, Q. MAC RAE. SALEM, Or., Sept. 18. R. Ambush, G. W. Bonnell, of Redlands, Cal., won the Lewis and Clark $5000 stake this after noon in three straight heats, affording Proflts 1903. $ R.7.M.410 4. 190.604 9.794.190 4,592.147 S.NR.900 3.118.31(5 l.82.2Tl 5.340.042 3.035,030 80.522 1.120.4BO 1.139.II1H 1.0K9,418 1.772,173 14.391.040 900. 1R4 1.814.401 ' Dividends 10OK. $ 4.4O5.500 2.179.340 2.249.9.15 5,799.798 4O.1.0OO' 3.949.634 1. 377.2O0 5.l90,3:J 2.099.958 2.0OO.O0O 449.400 4.599.938 3.9O4.09S 1.994.400 1.149.090 174,900 ' t Frofi 1900. $10,518. 2.314. 5.506. 7.023, ' 575. 2.433. 2.S0.1. 1.029. 2.343. 1.591, 1.2.13, 4.639. B73, 1.307. 9,556, 1,01:9, 1.449, rs OR2 5S3 237 362 043 140 056 767 2S2 014 519 306 990 ,750 031 526 .527 '$62,928,028 $41,918,859 $66,025,815 the thousands who filled the grandstand and Infield at Lone Oak track a gen uine surprise. Driven by the owner, R. Ambush captured the rich stake, but in each heat Bonnell was forced to drtve for the best that was In the horse. r Overlooked entirely by the gossip for there is no betting here Ambush went to the post unspoken of. Wise harness men and a host of others, who think 'they follow the doings of the light harness brigade, talked of noth ing but Freddie C., North Star, Carla kin and Satin Royal. Nine Start In First Race. Nine of as high-class harness horses as ever faced a starter caught Judge Wood's eye as they scored for the Bret time. There were cheers for North Star, cheers for Durfee and Carlakin and for Satin Royal. All the time a venerable gray-headed man, seated be hind a big brown horse, watched only the pole horse and was ready" to go away at the word. There was tiresome scoring, but at last the fle.d was off OIL'S HALF BILLION Central Oregon could get along without Harrtman. Mr. Average Cltlzea would welcome it ahont the first of the month. BROKEN SALEM to a perfect start. From third position Bonnell soon got clear of the field and took the lead into the back stretch with North Star at his flanks. The pair raced this way over the Journey and when the struggle a 16th from home came, the crowd yelled "North Star wins," but he did not, for Bon nell shook his whip at Ambush and daylight separated the pair as they dashed under the wire. "All right for the first heat." said the crowd. "Wait for the second heat." They did. and what they saw was Bonnell, after standing a drive for half a mile with Ambush, not only win the heat, but lower the Lono Traok record for half a mile, and as an added glory the mark of 2:11 Is the record for Oregon, Washington, Montana, Idaho and. In fact, of the entire North west. The second and third races furnished thrilling accidents. In the second heat of the Valley stake. Sam Casto, one of the best-known of the Oregon drivers, received a fall right under the grand stand in which he sustained a broken leg. He was driving Vingora in the second heat of the three-year-old pace ; I? J lb ff V CongreaamaB John Dalzell, Chairman of House Rules Committee, Moat Recent Convert to Tariff Revision. when Vingora, who was under a ter rific drive, choked and fell. The horee turned a complete somersault, throw ing Castro clear off the bike sulky. The old man, while In the air, also turned a somersault. At first It was not thought he was Injured, hut when he endeavored to stand ur It was dis covered ' that his left leg was broken. While the concern of the crowd was for the driver, there were cries of hor ror for the- horse who, when she fell, landed with her neck and head undor her body. Chappell was the other driver who came near meeting with a serious ac cident. In the first heat of the 2:20 pace. The Prince, whom he was driving, broke down the back stretch and when Chappell attempted to pull him up, the bridle gave away. The moment The Prince found him self without a bride, he broke Into a wild gallop and but for the fact that he was well up In the front division. (Concluded on Page 6.) CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. TEPTERDAT'S Maximum temperature. 64 degrees: minimum temperature, 50 de grees. TODAY'S Fair; westerly winds. Foreign. British government to use fuel oil on war . aljlps. Page 4. King LeoDold feara arbitration of Congo affaire. Page 4. Brltieh doctor scoffs at Maurier for growing thin. Page 4. National. Secretary Garfield will not let up on land frauds. Page 5. Congressman Jonea may be chairman of rivers and harbors. Page 5. Balllnger Ignores political pull In ln& Of fice. Page 4. Census bulletin on shipbuilding. Page 4. Bonaparte declares policy regarding trusts. Page 3. I Politics. Bryan will declare his politics and expound his policy. Page 1. Clever satire on Bean's political methoda. Page 1. Oklahoma swept by Democracy with big majority for prohibition. Page 4. Anti-saloon men demand action by Con gress In support of prohibition. Page 2. Strong movement started against blue laws. Page 2. Senator Fulton declares for third terra. Page 4. Domestic. Government exposes standard Oil's proflts and tricks to evade law. Page 1. Whoieaale arrests of Pennsylvania 'Capitol grafters. Page 1. Miss Tolan's double appears and solves mys tery. Page 3. Associated Press approves fight with oper ators. Page 2. ' Pacific Coast. Northwest record broken at Palem race. Page 1. Oregon brood horses receive many premiums at State Fair. Paga 6. Hoqulam murder mystery proves baffling. Page 6. Vancouver enjoys era of prosperlt. Page 6. Sports. , IjOs Angeles defeats Portland, 8-2. in hard fought ball game. Page 12. Commercial and Marin. Oregon potato crop larger than last year's. Paga 17. Chicago wheat market closes shade higher. Page 17. Advance In stock prices is checked Page IT. Oil-tank steamer W. S. Porter performs , novel feat In towing. Page 16. Portland and Vicinity. Gus A Lowlt. of Eagle Department Store, revealed as Portland's champion bor rower. Page 10. Increase In school attendance now 89T. Page 11. Saturday Evening Post staff man pays Portland many compliments lnartlcle. Page 10. Brooklyn church seeks to retain Dr. Dyott as pastor. Page 11. Passionate love letters of Mrs. Beynolds to paramour read to murder trial Jury. Page 18. Committee recommends makeshift building ordinance for passpga. Page 10. PToperty-owners complain against Paclflo Coast insurance combine. Fagf 10. KEYSTONE STATE AFTER GRAFTERS Fourteen Charged With Conspiracy. CONGRESSMAN AMONG THEM State Officers, Past and Pres ent, Involved. WILL SUE FOR MILLIONS Only Four of Men Accused by In vestlgators Escape Accusation. Architect, Contractors and Manufacturers in Net. HARRISBURQ. Pa.. , Sept. 18, The) long-expeeted arrests of those held to be responsible for the frauds committed In the furnishing and decorating of Penn sylvania's $30,000,000 Capitol were made to day, the Attorney-General causing war rants to be Issued for 14 of the IS' per sons and firms named by the Capitol In vestigation comminslon as being involved in the scant" -I. Those for whom warrants were Issued are: ) Joseph H. Huston, architect, and his active assistant, Stanford B. Lewis, both of Philadelphia; John H. Sander eon, Philadelphia, chief contractor for furnishings; Congressman H. Burd Cassel,. Marietta, Pa., treasurer and executive officer of the Pennsylvania Con struction Company, contractors for steel filing cases; James H. Shumaker, Johns town, Pa., former superintendent of pub lic grounds and buildings, who receipted for the furnishings; George F. Payne and his partner, Charles O. Wetter, both of Philadelphia, builders of the Capitol and contractors for $303,000 attio; William P. Snyder, Spring City, Pa., former Auditor General, who approved the warrants of te contractors;. William L. Matthues, Media, Pa., former State Treasurer, who paid the bills1 of the. contractors; Charles P. Kinsman, Wallace Bolleau, John G. Nelderer,- and George K. Storm, all of Philadelphia, stockholders in the Pennsyl vania Bronze Company, organized by San derson for the manufacture of the 12,000, 000 lighting fixtures: Frank Irvine, au ditor In the Auditor-General's office, who audited the accounts of the contractors. The men for whom warrants were Is sued include all of tho 18 persons and firms mentioned by the investigation com mission in its report to Governor Stuart as being Involved in the Capitol contract, with the exception of Frank G. Harris, former State Treasurer, and Edward B. Hardenberg, former Auditor-General, both of whom were members of the board of grounds and buildings that awarded the Cassel contracts; George C. Kelm, book keeper In Shumaker's office, and the pres-' ent deputy superintendent of grounds and -buildings, and the International Manufac turing & Supply Company, an alleged "dummy" bidder against Sanderson. Nearly all the defendants appeared dur ing the day, waived hearing and entpTed' ball for their appearance in the Dauphin County Court. Several were unable to ap pear because of Illness. The principal defendants were held In $60,000 batl. which was furnished In every Instance by surely companies'. ; All of tho defendants are charged with, consp.raoy to cheat and defraud the stata by making false invoices, which were ap proved by Huston and Shumaker. Charges of obtaining money by false pretenses were also entered against Sanderson, Cas sel, Payne and Wetter, it being alleged they furnished fictitious bills for a great er amount than they were entitled to re ceive under contract. WILL SUE FOB STOLEN MOSEX State Will Seek to Recover $9,000,- 000 From Swindlers. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. Sept. 18. The arrests are based on the report made to Governor Stewart by the commission cre ated by the Legislature to investigate the Capitol scandal. They will be followed by civil suits for the recovery of a portion of the $9,000,000 collected by contractors for the furnishing and equipping of the Capi tol. In its report made public about a month ago the commission named 18 persons and firms as being Involved In the Capitol contracts, and recommended prosecution of any and all persons concerned in the fraudulent transactions, named specifical ly, and all persons who may be directly or indirectly involved. John H. Sanderson and Joseph M. Hus ton, of this city, left for the state capital at 10:30 this morning to appear before a magistrate. Both were accompanied by counsel. Both had spent the Summer away from home during the investigation of the fraud charges, and returned to this city only yesterday to await the sum mons. Huston's commissions as architect for the Capitol Commission for the construc tion of the building and of the Board of Publlo Grounds and Buildings, by which it was furnished and equipped, amounted to $525,000. Huston collected all of his commissions except $104,000, which the State Treasurer refused to pay on the ground that there was evidence of fraud and collusion in his transactions with the board. Huston was one of the foremost architects of Philadelphia. John H, Sanderson, of Philadelphia, collected more than $3.Id0,000 for lighting tCenolndsd en Page 4 V