VOL. XLVL- NO- 14,573. PORTLAND, OREGON, FRIDAY, AUGUST 23, 1907. PRICE FIVE CENTS. 1 J TAYLOR'S MEN PUT IN SADDLE Chief Dinan at Last Is . Out of Office.. POUCE BOARD SURRENDERS New Commissioners' First Act Removal of Chief. DINAN RENEWS DENIALS Itm Vp Because He Must Taylor's Chapter of Misdeeds Alleged Against Him Anderson Succeeds Him. SAN FRANCISCO. Aug. 22. The reform administration this afternoon secured control of the police department by the Inauguration of the new Police Commis sion, the resignation of Chief of Police Jeremiah J. Dinan, the election of Cap tain O. M- Anderson as acting chief and the Surrender of the old Police Commis sioners. The final proceedings were preceded by a meeting of the old board this morn ing, at which it was decided to relinquish office to the new board. Dinan's decision to resign was reached after consultation with the old board. It is understood that he will resume his old place as police sergeant. The preliminaries to the for mal change were completed by the ap pointment by Mayor Taylor of A. D. Cut ler to the remaining vacant seat on the new board. All Done In a Minute. At 2:30 o'clock Commissioners Sweigert, Keil, Leggett and Cutler tiled Into the board room, where a large crowd was collected, and took seats facing the five captains of departments and captains of detectives. W. D. Kollmyer, Mayor Tay lor's legal adviser, presented to Secretary Skelly the certificates of their appoint ment and as their names were read by him tit turtrntey' took their official seats. The first business to come before the new board was the resignation of Dinan. A very brief and formal communication In which he relinquished office without stating the cause, and thanked the mem bers of the departments for their faith fulness. "I move the resignation of Chief Dinan be accepted," said Mr. Leggett. Chairman Sweigert put the question, the secretary called the roll and it was done. On motion of Mr. Cutler, Dinan mas given 30 days' leave of absence with pay, "In view of past services." Captain O. M. Anderson, the ranking officer of the force, was elected acting cniei. as ne rose to snake hands with the Commissioners the crowd turned it self loose. Adjournment was then taken. Charges False, Says Dinan. Immediately after the election of Cap tain Anderson ex.-Chlef Dinan gave out the following statement: "The charges against me contained in the communication from the Mayor whereby the PoM?e Commissioners have been removed are merely a reiteration of charges that have heretofore been made against me. They are, as I have said before, absolutely false though tha Mayor was not apprised of that fact. My reasons for retiring from the de partment are that from the nature of the charges assigned as cause for the removal, it is obvious that it is the de sire of the present administration that I should resign. This being so. could I retain my position, 1 would only Jeop ardize the rights and Interests of many friends In the department. "I leave the office of Chief of Police without, I believe, a single eneniy in the department. I have been absolutely Just and fair to all of Its members and under the conditions I do not think any other person could have done better by the City of San Francisco as Chief of of Police than I. ; I desire further to state that the treatment I have had at the hands of the Police Commissioners will never be forgotten by me. Under very trying circumstances indeed, they have continued uninfluenced by fear or favor to deal with me Justly consider ately and Impartially. Immediately before the convening of the new board the surrender of the old board was announced to the assembled newspaper men by Attorney Frank J. Murphy. In a typewritten statement prepared by him Mayor Taylor Is castigated for what Is called his "remarkable and arbitrary assumption of power of removal." He rather bitterly accuses the Mayor of "trying and convicting the Chief of Polios without a hearing and decreeing his dismissal In palpable violation of the provisions of the charter." The state ment further says: "We do not recognise the cause as signed for our removal as suiflcient In law or In fact, but, having in view the paramount public interests, we have de cided to relinquish possession of the of fice of Police Commissioner peaceably and without trouble." It was learned from some of the old Commissioners that it is their purpose to make their removal by Mayor Taylor an Issue In the coming municipal campaign. Their endeavor will be to graft onto the Labor Union candidate for Mayor a pre-election promise to reinstate them In office If he Is elected. The causes given by the Mayor for re moving the old Police Commissioners In his notice of removal are as follows: . You. with your asscoclates in office, have retained In office as chief of police . of said city and county Jeremiah F. Dinan, who has been and Is notoriously unfit for said office. He has shown himself to be lacklna in hat character and efficiency which are necessary' for one "to 'possess in' order to dis charge properly his duties in office. Smirched With Dinan's Sins. He is now and has been ever since he assumed the duties of his office an asso ciate of persons of low character and does not possess either the respect or confidence Pt his, subordinate?; be is utterly lacking In either the disposition or the energy neces sary to deal with the criminal class of this city; he has kept larye numbers of patrol men In districts where they were not needed, instead of detailing them where they were needed; he has taken no effective means to suppress houses of prostitution in respectable residence districts, and such houses, are now maintained there; he has permitted houses of prostitution to flaunt themselves -In. the n. .while under him that discipline has become relaxed without which a police force ceases to be an Instru ment of order. Besides all this. Dinan has been and is now under indictment by the. grand Jury of said city, and county under two separate L - ': ! K I IA i fcw Hiniiraa.slsissafe: shriaeriirfriTi-nsiriniisw.fl I John A. Benson, California Land- tirahber. Convicted of Conspiracy to Defraud Government. Began life as a school teacher. Became a land surveyor, then a land agent and land lawyer. Residence. San Francisco. The Government has been after him for 20 years. Now under numerous Indictments for conspiracy in land frauds. Convicted of conspiracy to defraud the United 8tates of forest lands. accusations, charging said Dinan with wil ful and corrupt misconduct in his office as such chief of police. Notwithstanding such accusations you, with your associates In office, did not sus pend said Dinan from his office, nor have you with your associates In office made any public Investigation of the charges so made against him. Yet you, knowing all these things and with full knowledge of the lack of qualifications of said Dinan to hold said office, have Insisted with your associates in office in retaining him as chief of police. You have well known, and now well know, that houses of prostitution not only flaunt themselves In the open, -but are. maintained in respectable residence districts: without good reason you. - with your associates in office,- have granted permits for the sale of liquor which for good reasons had been revoked: -complaints have been laid before you and your associates In office against those holding permits to sell liquor, issued by you and your associates In office, and keeping disorderly houses, .which complaints you and your ascoclates in office have de clined .to hear. You, with your associates in office, have well known, and now well know, of the ex istence of poolrooms In this city In viola tion of law. and that places of gambling are openly maintained and gambling Indulged In In violation of law, and have done noth ing to bring about the suppression of the same. Tampering With Jurors. The Mayor filed with the Board of Supervisors further charges against the old Commissioners. Dinan's rec ord was the, most conspicuous part of these charges. In addition to a repe tition of the notice served on the Com missioners,' the- Mayor went' Into de tails concerning the activity of Dinan In tampering with veniremen , sum moned for the trial of Eugene ' E. Sehmitz, for which' he" was' indicted by the grand jury. The allegations of the Indictment charging that Dinan con spired wlth.Ruef .and others Jo. protect the brothel at 712-714 Pacific street were also embodied In the charges. "While Sehmitz was on trial before Judge Dunne in the Superior Court," Taylor proceeds,. "Dinan used his. power as Chief of Police, with the control, management and direction of the mem bers of the Police ' Department, and with full power' to detail any fnember of the department to such public serv ice as he might direct, to command and direct members of the department to aid and assist Sehmitz at his trial, and to direct them to report to Sehmitz any facts that might aid him." DEFENSE SCORES A POINT Pickernell, Not Glass, Might Have Bribed Supervisors. SAN FRANCISCO. Aug. 22. Secretary Treasurer F. W. Baton, of the Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Company, was on the stand the greater part of today In the Glass bribery trial, under direct exami nation by Assistant District Attorney Heney and cross-examination by D. M. Delmas. The defense scored something of a point late In the day by having Mr. Baton testify that Mr. Pickernell, then assistant to President Fish, of the Ameri can Telephone & Telegraph Company, came to San Francisco In January, 1906, from Boston, with Instructions to take charge of the local corporation during the absence in the East of Henry T. Scott, who had Just been appointed president to succeed John I. Sabin, deceased. The in ference from his testimony as rounded out by Mr. Eaton under the direction of Mr.' Delmas was that Mr. Pickernell rather than Glass was responsible for the bribing of Supervisors, If they were bribed. Miss Mary Ryan, who at the time of the alleged briberies was stenographer to Halsey, agent of the telephone company, was called by the prosecution to testify to seeing certain of the Supervisors visit the office -of General Manager Glass In the old telephone building on Bush street about the time of the briberies. She proved anything but a satisfactory witness, de claring again and again her Inability to remember pertinent incidents. Finally Mr. Heney became annoyed and sharp ened his questions. Miss Ryan met him (Concluded - on Paca 7-1 REVOLT STAND SIEGE Dannemora Prison Scene of Battle. LOCKED IN, BIG DORMITORIES They Defy Guards JJntij Fire arms Are Used. ONE OF REBELS IS KILLED Criminal Insane Start Sudden Mutiny and Refuse to Yield to Watery Attack Several Are Wounded Before Subdued. SCHENECTADY, N. T., Aug. 22. One of the worst outbreaks among the in sane prisoners in . the history of Clinton prison at Dennemorra occurred last night. As a result, Isaac Dubois, one of the Inmates, Is dead, shot through the heart by a guard. The Insane prisoners were being mar shaled for bed when at a given signal they rushed into the two big lower dor mitories and slammed the doors in the faces of the guards. Haviag locked the doors, they proceeded to set about mak ing their escape by smashing the doors and sawing the bars. Some of the less violently Insane, .however, helped the Jailers. Seeing that the struggling convicts could not be reached through the steel doors, the guards turned on them from the windows streams of water from the fire hose. This kept them at bay, but did not subdue them. The guards were finally obliged to use rifles and pistols and it was after midnight before the uprising was quelled. . Besides . Dubois, who was killed, . several other prisoners were seriously wounded. WOMAN STILL SENSELESS 31 rs. Astdrew Haidal Is In a Critical Condition. TROY, Idaho. Aug. 22. (Special.) Dr. Grltman, of Moscow, and Dr. Keller, of this city, after a visit to Mrs. Andrew HaidaU found unconscious near the pan try door in her home Tuesday evening, can see no change for the better and the young woman who met misfortune In a peculiar and unknown manner Is In a very critical condition. She has not regained her senses, though every method to pro duce consciousness is being resorted to by the medical men. She Is suffering from a ruptured blood vessel near the brain, causing a very heavy pressure against that organ. The mark of a blow shows plainly on the left MAN AGS AND r ! J THERE'S ENOUGH, AND MORE, FOR ALL . side of the forehead, and the nose and side of the face is badly swollen and discolored. SAYS WILL BE NO WAR General Greely' Speaks at Nome on Trouble With Japan. SEATTLE. Wash., Aug.( 22. (Special.) General Greely, addressing a meeting of the Nome Chamber of Commerce, where the sentiment Was strongly In favor of war with Japan, declared that there is no prospect . of trouble with the" Insnlar kingdom. General Greely Insisted that both coun tries have interests In common that de mand a pacific adjustment of their troubles. The meeting was largely at tended by Nome district miners, who wanted -a bellicose announcement and who left disappointed. - Asiatic Fleet Coming Home. NEW YORK. Aug. 22. The Herald's Yokohama correspondent says that the Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland and Colorado will sail today for San Francisco- via Honolulu. The American sailors had the usual shore leave for sightseeing at Yokohama and Tokio. and were well received. I CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER . The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 76 degrees: minimum, 57. TODAY'S Fair; northwest winds. Foreign. Moors recklessly charge' against French camp.. Page 7. - Count Boni snubbed by Gould In London. Page 7. National. Philippine Government suppresses flag of secret rebel society. Page 1. Secretary Straus may have to fine himself. Page B. Politics. Canvass of states on Presidential preferences. Page 4. Secretary Taft on tariff revision. . Page 1. Movement to Indorse Taft causes fight in New . York. Congressman McCall attacks railroad leg islation. Page 5. Anti-Roosevelt Republicans playing for rad ical labor vote. Page Domestic. New San Francisco Police Board accepts Chief Dinan's resignation and elects new chief. Page 1. Heney ' bringing bribery home - to Glass. Page 1. Maniacs revolt In Dannemora criminal In sane asylum. Page 1. - Commercial and Marine. Exporters bujlng wheat freely. Page 17. . Decline In wheat at Chicago. Page 17. Good undertone to stock market. Page 17. Ship John Currier wrecked at Nelson's La goon. . Page 16. . Conway Castle chartered for outward load ing. Page 16. 8porta. Season's championship in Trl-Ctty League will be settled by nest Sunday's game. Page 7. - , ... .,. FortlmJ and VMnlty. , - Review of Industrial' ' situation shows un paralleled prosperity throughout whole Northwest. Page 1. H. T. Booth, formerly general agent far Pacific Mutual Life, chvrged with em bezzlement. . Page 12. District Attorney Manning to act against Oregon Trust ft Savings Bank's officers. Page 10. Local telegraphers say they are perfectly satisfied with the strike situation. Page 12. Boise newspaperman discusses present as pect of famous murder ease. Page 13. Committees busy arranging for first County and Grange Fair. Page 13. Mount Hood road makes Cleone its base of supplies and builds warehouse there. Page 12. San Francisco man invests 9104,000 In Port land realty. Page 11. - THERE'S ENOUGH, AND MORE, FOR ALL TAR DECLARES REVISION POLICY Tariff Too High Com pared With Cost. TAKE ACTION NEXT CONGRESS Stands by Protection,' but Says Rates Excessive. WHAT MANUFACTURERS SAY Secretary's Columbus Speech Reit erates Roosevelt's Policy Regard ing Railroads and Trusts and Kaps Bryan on Knuckles. COLUMBUS, Ohio. Aug. 20. (Delayed In transmission.) Secretary of War Taft In his speech tonight dealt at length with all the leading policies of the Roose velt administration, but the most Im portant point he discussed was tariff re vision. On this he said: "The present business system of the country rests on the protective tariff and any attempt to change It to a free trade basis will -certainly lead only to disaster. "It Is the duty of the Republican party, however, to see to It that the tariff on Imported articles does not exceed sub stantially the reasonably permanent dif ferential between the cost of production In the foreign countries and that in the United States, and therefore when changes take place In the conditions of production likely to produce a very large reduction In the cost of prodrtlon In the United States, It Is time that schedules be re-examined and if excessive that they be reduced so as to bring them within the justification for the rule, by which the amount of tariff to be Imposed un der the protective system is properly de termined. "Whenever the tariff Imposed Is largely in excess of the differential between the cost of production in-' the two countries', then there is formed at once It great temptation to monopolize the business of producing the particular product and to take advantage of profit In the excessive tariff. This denies to the people alto gether the economies of production that "competition ' under ' a ' protective tariff should develop. Reduce Tariff Because Cost Lower. "In the enormous progress In the man ufacturing plants and the improvement in methods which have been brought about In the last 10 years In this coun try, there is the strongest reason for thinking that in many industries the dif ference between the cost of production In this country and abroad has been re- duced. This is an opinion of mine formed a priori because 1 am a sincere believer In the efficacy of the protective system ultimately to cheapen the cost of produc tion. The opinion has been confirmed by conversation with manufacturers and others who know something of what they speak. "I am not myself a tralff expert, and am not sufficiently familiar with the cost of production of the various art icles covered In tho many schedules to point out the particular ones In which such a change has taken place; but my general conclusion formed as above finds striking support In the action of the National . Assoclatlo of Maufac turers of the United States upon this very question. A committee appointed by that body for the purpose investi gated the question whether the tariff had not in respect to many articles by a change In conditions become exces sive. This National Association of Manu facturers Is composed almost wholly of Uvlr - iff nlK 3 Prince IVllhelm of Sweden. Who Is . Visiting Mrs. Stuyveaant Fish at Newport. protectionists,'' and I think we may safely say, therefore, of Republicans. I am advised that the association rep resents all classes of manufacturers in this country and that a majority of the manufacturers of consequence are members. The committee reports: 'We are all protectionists there are a very few brilliant exceptions, but so few that we may repeat the statement, 'We are all protectionists.' Policy of Manufacturers. "Tho committee! lays down in its re port the following doctrine, which seems to me of the orthodox Repub lican Jtype: " 'Protection, as the word implies, re quires that tho tariff schedules be such as to protect our manufacturers against undue pressure from ' foreign competition, and maintain our high wage scale and stnndar of 'living. The minimum measure of protection is, therefore, as President Roosevelt said, "The difference in the cost of produc tion 1 nthis country and abrofad.' These proteclve schedules, thus figures, must carry with them a very, ample margin for safety. It must make full allow ance for the possibility of hard times abroad and good times here; for dump ing, and all other contingencies. This done. It is truly protective; and It is only so, as It covers these features and nothing more.' "After referring to the fact that there were some articles In which tha tariff was hardly high enough, the con clusion of - the . committee was stated as follows: " 'Confining ourselves to the protective principle, we find many schedules some of them upon the prime necessities of life returning the Government no revenue of consequence, and jet under the claims of the protective theory, bearing a tariff schedule not merely equal to the differ ence In the cost of production here and abroad, with all reasonable contingencies allowed for but decidedly In excess of the total wage cost of production In this country. " 'We find some of these schedules many times In excess of the difference between the cost of production here and abroad. We find that Individuals who are at the top. both In stock holdings and In management In Some of these same In dustries, declare privately that these schedules are wrong, and that the best interests In those Industries themselves, as well as" the Interests of the country at large, require adjustment at the earliest possible moment They say that now Is the time for revision, while the country Is so prosperous that adjustment may eas ily be made to new conditions. How theflndustrics Voted. "In that body of members of 1800350, or 20 per cent, were radically opposed to revision; 8 per cent were opposed to re vision at this time lest it unsettle busi ness; 55 per cent wished revision, and 17 per cent were Indifferent or uninformed.. Taken by Industries, out of 77 different Industries, tabulated. 56 voted for revision, casting a total of 1510 votes ; 16 Industries voted against revision, casting a total of 102 votes; five Industries were each tied In their votes, casting a total of 28 votes "The association then by resolutions passed by a large majority declared itself In favor of a revision of the tariff at the earliest practicable date. "I have not cited the report or action of the National Association of Manufac turers as conclusive upon the character of the present schedules, nor do I as sume that the manufacturers of the coun try embrace all the classes who are In terested In maintaining the protective system, for I fully recognize that other classes, especially the farmers, are vi tally concerned In some of the schedules. All that I maintain is that when after a tariff law has been in force 10 years and a representative body of protectionists in principle and In interest, whose business (Concluded on Pags T.J BOUNTIFUL YEAR 1 OREGON SITE Prosperity Reigns in Every Industry. CROPS ARE UNPRECEDENTED Financial Conditions Most Satisfactory in History. HIGH PRICES FOR PRODUCE Review or Situation In All Phases of Industrial Activity Show, a Healthier Tone Than In Any Previous Year. SOME OREGON PRODUCTS THI8 YEAR. Practically every product of the f soil, stock farm and factor- will I brlns more money into the state this I Syear than last. An incomplete list e of estimated products for the year Lumber $:tn.ono.ooo . Wheat u.omi.ooo Palrylng; 12,000.000 Fruit 4.00O.0O0 Salmon 3.000.000 Hops 3.000,000 .. Oregon today is more prosperous, her people richer, than at any other time In the history of the commonwealth. Port land business men and property-owners. In fact the city as a whole, are In better financial condition than ever before, and more proof against any tightening of the Eastern money market or other adverse conditions that might arise in that sec tion of the country. These assertions are proved beyond dispute by a study of the development experienced during the past two years. Even more encouraging is a review of the state at the present, the growth In population, the inception of new industries, the call for labor at high' wages, the bountiful crops of all kinds. and the excellent prices that these prod ucts command. Perhaps more than any other one thing to Oregonians at present Is the heavy yield of all kinds of agricultural prod ucts. For the farmer this Is one of the best years that has ever been known, and there Is probably not a crop that will not be larger than those of the past few years. Add to this the fact that prices were never In recent years so high and one strikes the keynote of the more than satisfactory situation at present Many millions of dollars more will flow into Oregon this Fall that during any single previous season. Situation Here Desirable. Limiting the consideration to Portland, the result Is equally desirable. Indeed, it could nc. be otherwise, as the pros perity of the state assures the prosperityi of the metropolis. But from local con ditions alone there Is plenty to calm the fears of the most pessimistic. Wages now are at the top notch and Hundreds of additional laborers could be given em ployment if they were to be secured. The construction of new business blocks and residences Is going forward at a cost of close to a million dollars a month, and the transfer of realty at record prices continues without abatement. In addi tion to this, railroad construction and the establishment of large Industrial con cerns are Involving large expenditures and marking a clear course to future greatness. Undoubtedly the most scientific sin gle as3et of the state at present is the bumper wheat crop that is now being1 harvested. Seldom have the great wheat fields of both Eastern and West ern Oregon responded so lavishly to the efforts of the farmer, and the high price assures a handsome profit. A conservative estimate places the yield of wheat this year for Oregon alone at 20.000.000 bushels. At 70 cents a bushel to the grower this will return $14,00),00J, or an increase of $3,000,000 over last year when the yield was 13. 450,000 bushels and the price 60 cents. This, however. Is only a - tlon of the wheat that means riches to Ore gon, as the entire output of the great Inland empire has Its influence here. The Increase of the wheat crop and the great increase in Its selling price Is only an Instance of the general con dition that applies to every product of the farm, the stock ranch, the orchard and the dairy. The wool output Is an other good example. The clip this year amounts to 20,000,000 pounds, which at 20 cents, the prevailing price, gives a value of $4,003,000. This is a gain in the income of the state of nearly $1,- . 000.300, as the clip last year was only 18.000,000 pounds and the price lower. The ranchers of Eastern Oregon have already disposed of the greater part of this commodity and the money Is now at their command and much of It is already seeking Investment. Growth of Dairying. Last year the dairy products of Ore gon were valued at $10,635,003 and It Is declared by those best In a position to know that the figures for 1937 will show an increase of 25 per cent. Not only Is this Industry growing con stantly but the prices this year are establishing a new record. Butter is now selling at 37 and 37V4 cents a pound, a price that has not been known (Concluded on Page 13.