THE MORXIXG OREGOXIAX, TUESDAY. 3IAY " 7. 1907. TRAINING UP THE FUTURE CITIZENS What the United States Does to Make Boys and Girls Healthy and Happy. ALL ASPECTS CONSIDERED Mind and Body Developed and Moral Teaching Given Playgrounds in . Cities Fresh Air Funds. Juvenile Courts. BY FREDERIC J. HASKIX. WASHUfGTOX. May 1. (Special Cor respondence.) The security of the future of a nation does not lie In its inv4ncible navy, it far-flung battle line, its natural resources and its endless whir of fac tory wheels. It lies in the little chil dren who will some day be the controllers of its destinies. It Is only the last quarter-century that has brought to the Unit ed States a. practical realization of the fact that the children must be looked after ancTtralned to become good citizens. The law in general recognizes certain def inite civil rights for each child. It is entitled to be fed. clothed, lodged and educated until it Is able to take care of itself. The enlightened people of ' the Nation are going hand in hand with their munici pal and state governments In an effort to see that all children have the advan tages that will elevate them physically, mentally and morally. In the larger cities the hospitals are especially equipped for the care of mothers and their new born babies; public dispensaries and pub lic milk stations offer medicines and prop er foods for those unable to pay for them; visiting nurses go to the homes of those wh(K cannot be sent to hospitals. From the beginning of its life every advantage Is offered a little child for its healthful living and when the ignorant parents are made to appreciate this, the battle for health will be half won. When the child is older and starts to kindergarten or school, some cities even arrange to give him breakfast when none has been given him at home. - 1 Making School Attractive. ' His educational welfare was though upon before his physical and moral heing was considered, but'now that element has become only one of the trinity of great forces working for his good. Nearly 50 years ago the kindergarten had become a factor in New England education in or der to make the inevitable "three U's" more attractive for the little pilgrims on the road to learning, Later free kin dergartens with day nurseries came as a God-send to -the working woman and as a means of early salvation for the chil - dren. Ban Francisco early had kinder gartens for her poor, and it is a matter of record that no name from the kinder garten rolls Jias ever found its way to the records of the criminal courts. The fact that education may have no attractions for some of the children of the country matters little to many states. The schools are made as atractive as pos sible, education is really sugar-coated for those who fancy it a bitter pill and then, when it is refused, the law arises and makes It compulsory. Truant officers and truant schools In many-places provide for the chronically rebellous, and through this means all children eventual ly will be reached. The school houses of today re most attractive: the best books, often free, are offered the pupils: a wonder-world is opened through nature stu dies; helpless hands are trained for use ful life in Industrial schools and manual training shops; manliness and patriot ism are a part of the dally curriculum, and even the physical well-being is made a charge of the commonwealth. Children Now Seen and Heard. The quaint sampler, carefully stitched Viy patient little tlngers of long ago ftnii hung on the parlor walls as a tribute to a little maiden's good train ing in domestic arts, has given place to the practical tilings of big domestic Bclencn schools, where real things have real valuer. The girl of today sits in college with men and thinks on problems that feminine minds should not know years ago. The little boy of the. big hoop and the red apple who amilfxf smugly from the stiff portraits of long; ago. has broken away from his sedate tutor and among thousands of hla own age and ambitions is learning democracy and independence first-hand in public Institutions that will tit him for a self-sustaining existence. The old aphorism that "children should be seen and not heard" doubt less caused much anguish to little In quiring minds In its day, but that, too, is a thins of the long ago. Children are both seen and heard today. They, have come into their own with start ling promptness. They have voice in their -own afTatrs nowadays, bavlng clubs and organizations of their own. The Children of the American Revolu tion, 500(1 strong, are Important fac torb in the preservation of history and in the fostering of patriotism. The Hawthorne Club, of Boston, with about 2100 members, all under 14, makes its own laws for its great play-ground, and even exacts certain home condi tions of it members. The Chicago Newsboys' Protective Association is a notable factor in civic improvement. Only a few weeks ago several thousand children in New York sat for over three hours hearing tajks on universal peat ft and took steps to form a league of their own for tnat purpose. Teaching Boys Self-Governnient. Twcnty-flve years ago the Boys' Club was formed in New Yorkvand was the first of Its kind In the world. It met first In a white-washed tenement with a few college men to direct it in games and studies. Today Its membership is 5000 and it is self-governing still. On the heels of this have come other clubs, clubs for the children of the poor and of the rich, for the American and for the foreigner who wishes to become a future citizen, for the hoot-black and the newsboy, and the Influence has al ways been found good and helpful. A preacher In a big city complained some years ngo to the police that chil dren playing In the streets disturbed his congregation when at prayer, and naked that the nuisance be abated. The curt reply from the police captain was: "They have no other' place to play: better pray for sense .to help tbem get one." This minister then went down in the slums and played and prayed and sang with the children in the streets, and the public awoke to the fact that chil dren must play. They turned school- house basements and roofs. Into play Itrounds; they made gardens for the cnildren on vacant lots; they made room for them on the piers, and set aside special parts of the parks for them. Fresh Air for City Children. Thirty years ago a big-hearted pas- r n a t-ennsyivania village tola His flock of the wan. old-faced children of the alums who had never seen grass or flowers or - trees and, when he had finished, there were sturdy farmers watting, wet-eyed, to offer their homes for Summer outings. In a week the first fresh-air party in America went out to the farms under the minister's care. That band of nine wistful chil dren has grown into an army many thousand strong that fresh-air funds, aid societies. Improvement leagues. King's daughters, newspapers and pri vate cnarities are sending every Sum mer into the woods and fields beyond the heat and glare and smell of the big cities. If a parent neglects his child the duty of its support devolves on soci ety and provision for its care must be made some way. It. was a long while before this -country found some good way, and too often the little waif grew up in any fashion it could. The New York Children's Aid Society, formed In 1S.;1, undertook to place orphans and half-orphans In good - farm homes, rather than. In the charitable Institu tions where individualism Is necessarily stifled and the inmates made a little machine. It placed 46 that year, and since then New York and Pennsylvania have tried the plan with their state wa.rc(s. and., found . it good. Saved From Cruelty and Crinjc. The first hearing a child had in the courts of the United States was under I the art protecting dumb brutes, and her pitiful complaint was filed on the form used for dogs. Jacob Riis tells the .story of this little Mdxy Ellon, how her scarred body was released from Its liorse-blanket cover that a weeping jury and white-faced specta tors could si-e just how brutal a father could be. and how from that incident there sprang a sentiment that has made the protection of children a law on the statute books of the state. So cieties of philanthropic men and( wo men work with the state, in the en forcement of this, law .-voii help protect and educate' the younger citizens of the great metropolis. The child criminal, the pitiful product of a careless state of society, had no chances nine years ago. He was tried, convicted and thrust among older offend ers, making of him a complete loss moral ly, an expense to the state and a menace to its happiness. Chicago was the first to meet this need, and in 1S99 become the pioneer in the establishment of Juvenile Courts. The preceding year ad seen 1078 Juvenile offenders in her jails. In 1903 there were 70. Of 715 children paroled by the courts of that ctty in 1904, only 40 were ever brought- again before the bar of .justice. The others had "made good," the spirit of latent citizenship had been awakened and they were saved for the upbuilding of the Nation. Twenty two states now have some form of legis lation for juvenile offenders and 38 cities have Juvenile court laws In varying de grees -of efficiency. Canada. Australia, England and Ireland are following the lead of the United States in this matter. Boys Who Made Good. A test ofSself-government and a pro bation system for Juvenile, offenders was made 12 years ago when - that unique establishment, the George Junior Repub lic, came into existence. It was an altruistic attempt to help a boy make a good citizen of himself, stimulated by the encouragement of society. The delln ouents who came out under parole made the laws, elected the officers and con trolled the republic. They made the farm pay. they learned trades that fitted them for citizenship and went back among their people with a clean record and with ideals that meant an effort toward right living. The kindergartner and graded school teacher and moving-picture man have invaded the Sunday schools, and the chil dren of today are given a more practical, enjoyable doctrine than the one learned In the stiff pews of' the old catechism days. The crippled and blind are telng cared for in hospitals and homes that dot the ways from Rockaway Beach and Indianapolis to the Pacific and the Gulf. Through kindergartens. night schools and missions, the spirit of progress is reaching the Ignorant parents of many children, and in the general uplift that must follow such an influence, the 20th century .bids fair to bring aibout the ful fillment of the old Biblical prophecy "a little child shall lead them." Tomorrow "Personal Stories." is THOROUGH Garfield Careful to Do Justice to Officials. ACTION ON IDAHO CASE PASTOR SCOLDS WOMEN PHIZES IX CARD GAMES NO BET TER THAX GAMBLING. Rev. E. Clarence Oakley, of Oregon City, Creates Furor Among Members of Congregation. OREGON CITY, Or., May 6. (Spe cial.) Rev. E Clarence Oakley, pastor of the First Congregational Church, has created quite a breeze among the members of his church by his wholesale condemnation of the practice of giving prizes for card playing at society func tions. All through this Winter there has been a great many card parties, and it is usual for prizes to be given to the winners. Mr. Oakley said in his ser mon yesterday morning that there Is too much card playing in Oregon City, and protested against the excessive l"-J UUlgt-n'je 111 ine gninta Ui uuani.r. 11c said that playing cards for prizes was nothing but ordinary gambling, but he gae the local people the benefit of any doubt that may exist by saying be supposed they are ignorant of the se riousness of the practice and the effect tnat it would have upon tbelr nauires, tending to make them shallow. - The remarks of the pastor are gen erally received lightly by his parish ioners, who are not inclined to look at the matter in such a serious way. testimony; IS SEXSATIOSAL Judge McBride Hears Divorce Case and Gives Lecture on Matrimony. OREGON CITY, Or., May . (Spe cial.) Testimony of a sensational na ture wag introduced today in the Cir cuit Court in the divorce suit of Otto C. KlRHtsch vs. Lelah Klaetsch. , Mrs. Klaetsch filed a cross-complaint. Will iam Pinkley Is named as co-respondent by the husband. Judge McBride took the case under advisement. Decree of divorce was granted to the defendant in the suit of Frank Phelps vs. Maggie Phelps. Judge McBride handed down a time ly lecture on matrimony and the proper care of children. Grange Favors Public Wharf. OREGON CITY, Or., May 6. (Spe cial.) Maple Lane Grange, Patrons of Husbandry, has come to the rescue of the adherents of a public wharf in this city and Saturday passed resolutions favoring the establishment of a dock and promising their support to the movement. The erection of a free wharf has long been agitated by prom inent, business men, but the movement received a blow last week by the ac tion of the City Council in Its refusal to improve the street leading to the proposed site. . Investigated Charges Against Ross and on Clearing Him Promotes Him He Does Xot Convict Men on Suspicion. OREGON! AN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, .May 6. The manner In which Secretary Garfield disposed of . the report made against the reclamation officers in Idaho by a special inspector is an eyi I dence of the thoroughness of the man who fell .heir to the work of Secretary Hitch cock. Charges were made against Engi neer D. W. Ross and his assistant of such seriousness th'at they would have justified the immediate removal of both men had they been subRtantiated. Being sustained by an inspecting official of the Department, the charges were even more serious than if they had come direct from Outside Individuals. Studies Evidence Himself. Being unfamiliar with theJ work of the Interior Department, Mr. Garfield had no personal knowledge of the conditions existing in Idaho and for this reason was particularly careful in handling this case. A great mass of evidence was filed by the inspector in supporting his report and be fore reaching his decision Mr. Garfield examined in detail every paper in the case and reviewed every charge. , He de voted the better part of several evenings to his investigation, and the positive tone of his decision left no doubt in the public mind that he was satisfied that the charges were without foundation. To further show his confidence in the Reclamation officers, the Secretary au thorized their, promotion in accordance with the recommendation that had been made prior to the filing of the charges. Hitchcock Left Charges as Legacy. Tt developed that the charges against Mr. Ross were originally made some time before Mr. Hitchcock retired. For some reason, Mr. Hitchcock did not care to go into the case at all, presumably because he was about to turn over the responsi bilities of office to his successor, but when Mr. Garfield came in, he decided that the charges would have to be inves tigated, and that in case they were sub stantiated, drastic punishment would have to be meted out. The Secretary sent for the inspector and had several conferences with him In order that he might have all the information in regard to the case. When the Secretary had reached his conclusion, he gave the inspector to un derstand that his course in the matter was not .approved, that his conclusions were arrived at hastily, and that his rec ommendations, had they been carried out. would have done injustice to innocent men. Innocent Till Proved Guilty. Mr. Garfield is undertaking to give this same care and attention to every Impor tant matter that comes before himT He is going slowly to avoid mistakes, for he realizes that he is in a new field. His methods are -ery different from those of Mr. Hitchcock, for he lacks Mr. Hitch cock's suspicious nature and he acknowl edges every man to be honest until proven otherwise. He believes that it is of the utmost importance that the officials of his Department should have the encour agement of their superiors ks long as they "make good," and it Is his policy under those conditions to give them encourage ment. a well as moral support. Under the new regime fraud will be fer reted out just as vigorously as it was in the days of Mr. Hitchcock, but the Inves tigations will be conducted along different lines. Care, will be exercised to see that innocent men are not accused, and in specting officials will be held responsible for their reports. If any of them prove incompetent, they may expect no consid eration at the hands of Mr. Garfield, and on the other hand those who exhibit abil ity and prove deserving will be pushed ahead. The action in the Jdaho case is indica tive of what is to follow In other In stances. Every man Mill be assured of a "square deal but favoritism will be shown to none. Tacoma Shipping Xotes. TACOMA. Wash., May 6. The bark T. P. Emigh has arrived from drydock and will load lumber for San Pedro. Wheat shipments are not arriving as freely as expected and the barks Jean and La Rochejaquelin have not yet completed cargoes. r The steamer Oanafa, which sails from Tacoma May 15 for Liverpool via the Orient, will have a capacity cargo of flour and cotton. AT THE HOTELS. The Portland J. B. Dunnipan. Waustu; Miws Farissee, E. R. Hirnh and wife, D. S. Hir!h, Chicago: K. F. Cassel, Milwaukie; F. J. Coak'y. Boston; F. C. Parker. Chica go; F." E- Toynton. Chicago; J. S. Herwr, Seattl; .C. M. Levy. Mrs. C M. Levy, Ta coma; J. E. T. A me. Minneapolis; S. I Prrv. Los Anpeles; W. M. Clark, W. l SplelberKer, H. H. Day, E. E. Reed and wife. New York; E. Blockley. San Fsanclsco; F. P. Fay, F. C. Truesle. L.os Angeles; J. Deming. Fan Francisco; I.. E. Mnnmftn, Bentonvllle; F. C. I.unn. Minneapolis; A. J. Levy, A. Alper and wife, San Francisco: E. G. Heeis. St. Paul; W. B. Judson and wife. Miss Jud son, Chicago; J. C. Brown and wife, Nona; H. C. Bryson. Walla Walla; 3. B. Nelson. Pullman; H. W. Thompson. Eugene; J. S. L. Furlow, wife and child. Pasadena: W. t. Blue and wife. Rainier; I". Bangs, Spokane; L. D. Purdy, Scappoose; Lillian Russell, New York; F. Woolsey. Tacoma: C. V . Thompson. H. C. Lvy. Colfax; W. G. Cod man. Boston; M. Arnold. New York; C Kirkpatrick. San Francisco E. S. Hill. San Francisco; F. K. Dodd, Nw York; W. E. Cuniback, B. W. Gaakell. H. A. Mtchalson, M. Gilbert, San Francisco; A. Blake. E. Pet erson and wife, Chicago; D. Eccles. Baker Citv; F. Fromkess, New York ; H. M. Ed -wards. Boston; C. R. Haak, Haakwood; P. NoH, B. Barthol, wife and family, L. Powell, R. Orukker,. New York; A. F. Gunn. San Francisco : J. Van Natta, Chicago ; W. B. Timberlake. The Oregon Dan P. Smythe, Pendleton; Mrs. W. R.-Klng, Salem; Fred J. Cook. De troit; E. B. Parsons. Detroit; Grant Geddls, Baker City; J. Jqsephson, Roseburg: A. K. game. New York; Lawrence B. Kldgeway and wife, Amigo; F. W. Humphrey, city; A. W. Ninemelre, city; C. E. Wilson, Hood River; L. A. Gray, Chicago; Mrs. Frank Snips, North Yakima; B. F. Jones. Inde pendence; H. R. Nehlbos. Independence; Mrs. J. A. Veness. Miss Mae Veness. C. P. Storey, Winlock; George L. Davis. Hoqulam; C. F. ; Baxter, O. W. Smith. Minneapolis: J. O. MaddocU. Tacoma; C. C. Bechtold. Chicago; H. L. DIbbiK. Seattle: John L. Cross, Bos ton; R. C. Bratnard, Chicago; F. D. Morgan and wife. Sioux City; Mrs. J. Mabel Miller, New York; E. F. Baxter, A. E. Dalton, Seat tic; C. A. Whitman, city; O. S. Ryevse, Min neapolis; F. J. Cameron and wife. Milwau kee; L. L. Shaw, Tacoma; J. R. Fitzslm mons. Los Angeles; Robert Wakelln, Seat tle; L. F. Gltterman. New York; E. Marx, New York; Mrs. G. H. Gregory. E. G. Mc Giaughiln. San Francisco; J. C. Montgomery, New York; L. R. Livermore, San Francisco; J. O. I.ane, New York; O. C. Hatch. 1S7; H. SolUader, Spokane; R. R. Brown, New York; R. D. Waldon, New York; A. V, s.iey. New York; M. H. Hauser, Pomroy; Thoma J. Lane. St. Paul; Cornelia Selsner, O. B. Millory and wife, Scappoose: Ed J. Shaw, Seattle; Harry T. Hennessy, Chicago; M. L. Means, Los Angeles; W. T. Hamilton, S. Hamilton, Roseburg; Mrs. 8. Rusk, Q. A. White and wife. Baker City; Oscar Berg. Heppner; H. A. Johnson and wife. May wood. 111.; H. W. Ambuster, St. Paul; A. L. Rldth, city, F. A. Ferry, city; W. H. Wiley. San Francieco; C. Kirkpatrick. Th Perkins Mrs. Frank Jackson. Hood River; Mrs. S. E. Stevens, Prinevllle; Dor othy Sparks, city; L. Vilazat and wife. John Vllazat. Seattle; E. L. McBrown. Pendle ton; W. C. Klser, Redfield; John Collier, La ftrande; A. M. Smith, Frank Packard, Winooskl; C. M. Davis, Goldfield; 1. H. Whiteside, Boston; E. B.- Bradley, Hood River; J. B. Egerr J. H. Empey. Aber deen; F. W. Robinson. Houlton; Mrs. R. E. Whittaker, Storol.-burg; Mrs. Betsey Allen, Wausau ; Frank Frederickson. South. Bend ; A. M. Banks, wife and child. Little Falls; Herman Martin, South Bend; E. M. Cross, La Grande; Charles T. Hulse. Moro; W. G. Parks, Burton; P. O. Bonebrake, Philomath; M rs. H a rd y , G resh am ; C. K. A vtry Chi -cago; F. S. Ritchie and wife, St. Paffl; J. Florey, Vancouver, B. C. ; W. G. Sandon, M. Terwilliger, Molalla; Mrs. James McCoy, Columbia City; E. P. Dempsey, Oakland ; Louis F. Holt, Tacoma; J. H. Henner. Seat tle; J. A. Burke, Tacoma; R. D. Riley, R. I. Humphrey, Astoria; J. P. Hughes. Seat tle; George P. Porter, Butte; Ralph W. Car son. Vancouver; L. M. Beebe, Eugene; James Gray, Vancouver; Charles Ungermar. James Lindon and wife, Boston; W. H. Turney, Ev erett; L. C. Palmer and wife. Sheridan; O. A. I-Arson, Walloa; Mrs. Bert Shelton, Goldendale; J. W. Blackburn, Rldgefield; G. R. Gasquay, Tacoma; G. A. Carlson and wife, Spokane Miss Ella L'rquhart. Alto dona; Noble Urquhart, Altodena; J. I. Stod dart, Westport; Flora Palmer, Flndley ; J. B. Bacon and wife, Seattle. The Imperial Mrs. A. R. Shreve, Cath? lamet; J. M. Allen, Spokane; N. O. Dodge, Myrtle Point; E. E. Willard. Coquille; R. A. Cowden, Silverton; E. Jacobsen and wife. The Dalles; H. L. Baker. Boston; Katt Shook, Ashland; Austin Barron, Ashland , O. .M. St. Martin, Carson; B. Biers, Butte; A. R. Stover, Portland; A. G. Henderson. N. F. Corkrum. J. W. Corkrum. Walla Walla; E. Waters and wffe, Sacramento; M. M. Hill, Hood River; J. S. Cooper, Independence; H. C. Fisher, Sacramento; F. A. Hamilton, Palo Alto; J. L. Florence. Seattle; L. Law rence, Seattle; C. W. Fulton. Astoria; M. T. Manton, Seattle; J. Prasha.. Chelsea.; W. Ganey, San Frisco; R. A. Jackson and wife, Spokane; George Hoist. Chicago; E. M. Cobb, Seattle; Ivanhoe, Tacoma; Ed Stolterfoht, Mecklenburg-Schwerin; L. Alva Lewis, Kla math Kalis; F. M. Byrklt and wife. Red Oak; Mrs. G. L. Cleaver, La Grande; Mr. and Mrs. E. Woodcock, Lakeview; W. M. Lusk, Silverton; G. C. Robinson, Independ ence; Philip McConnell, L. G. McConnell. Woodland; William N. Boats. Monmouth; George G. Bingham and wife. Salem; P. M. Porter. Condon; B. H. Robinson. Condon ; Miss Anna Starr, Salem; Mrs. Robert Eakl f ; Fred Barker, Astoria; W. Gruwell, South Bend; M. O. Ros. lone; J. O. Elrod. Moro; Oscar Borg, Heppner; F. W. Steualoff, Salem; John P. Burton, Salem. , The St. Charles F. Forsythe, Little Rock; O. Abel. SU Helens; G. W. Ke'.ey and wife, La Grand; C. T. Baiter. Minneapolis; J. H. Opborn, Mrs. F. C. McFee, Vllleee; A. O'Brien, Toledo; O. N. Smith. Minneapolis; W. F. McCall, B. Huber, Corvallla; Mr. P. Melker. Bellingham; Richard Goerling, Shamokama? L. Padslck. City; N". G. Coniy. Lostine; R. N. Calkins, Ed Wilson, Forest Grove: Ira Hutching, Woodland; F. S. Stewart, Los Angele; Miss Grace Ward, C. C. Hudson. Seattle; J. D. Short and wife. Rainier; W. P. Smith, Eugene; Charles Bost wich, Rev. Mr. Creeaoge, City; J. H. Harris and wife, Denver M. M. Tison, Skappoose; Irwin Wilkes, Arlington: S. C. ArnurtronfC H. Jennings. Corvallla; Howard Hath, Kelm; W. A. .Smith, E. B. Smith. R. H. Smith, Kalama; Mrs. T. H. Boyd. Ostrander; Mrs. J. H. Corson, Dr. J. Davia, Seattle Elmer Merritt. D. Henry, U. S. A.;" H. F. Lewis and wife, Leander; Mlsa Lora Fletcher, Sherwood; M. A. McKibben, Cottage Grove; G. L. Chiskering, Creek; Jame McDonald and wife, Woodburn; G. S. Film ing. H. E. Lewis, Newport; M. Mllllnger, Hamilton: William Reuter and wife, lead; J. M. Turner, Dayton; H. M. Millard, Grant'a Pasp; Mrs.v Dan Sm a there. Oak Point; F. Erdmon, Benton; William Noble, J. D. Montgomery, Newberg; Mrs. M. E. Murry. Buttler; J. V. Bree, Spene; F. Brown, Houlton; M. Emttrom. Myrtle Creek; A. B. Dufur, ' Dufur: C. Coffman, Randy; A. S. Bent, Hood River; W. H. Rflmbo, Rainier: F. W. Makmsier and wife. Goble; Loyd Crawford, Lacenter; D. H. Weyant, Salem; J. J. Bougger. Skamokawa; R. Waterman. Binger; C. O. Dicken, Corvallla; T. Campbell. C. Gadtoall. Kelso; L. T. Cor nell. HilLsboro; O. J. Bryant and wife, New port; F. C. Flsk, Newport; George Camp hell, FJ. E. Beel, Woodland; J. B. Moore, R. Huber, Mashod: O. Abel. St. Helena; B. F. David. B. N. Eafly, Forest Grove; O. P. McLaughlin, Sheridan ; A. H. Hunt. Marion; George Gibsnn. William Burk. Jr., Salem ; .Tne May. Woodl-and ; AUse Mahes, Oakland ; Mrs. Lena Betta, Ostrander; M. B. Scott, Eugene; W. M. Wyman, Mashougal; Georga Hordmesk, Oak Island. Hotel Donnerry, Tacoma. Wash. European plan. Rata, 7ft cents ta S2.M per day. Fre 'bus. After typhoid fever, pneumonia and ! other prostrating diseases, take Hood's gaxsanaxiilaw J TEAMSTERS ENJOY .g3S find it strengthens and for tifies them to withstand the trying duties of their occu pation, and exposure to all kinds of weather. The ideal preparation for the day's work is to drink x for breakfast t cap of . . . Ghirardelli's Cocoa We "Wonder'1 if these prices on beautifu ' NEW SUMMER MILLINERY won't cause Portland's women-folk to "sit up and pay attention" today to the Merciless Slaughter of the Wholesalers' and Importers' Line of the St. Frances Mil linery Company's Vast $50,000 Stock of Fine Millinery, Trimmings by the Shafer-Whittier Company at 326 Washington Street Special for Today Tuesday Only: Elegant Gems in Exquisitely Trimmed Dress and Pattern Hats- Values 'to $10.00, for S3.9S Today for $3.98 See windows Very Smart and Ultra Stylish DRESS SHAPES In every fashionable shape , and pepular straw braid, smooth and rough," values up to $5 and $6, QQ. at retail. Special today. . , WL. SWAGGER STREET HATS In the swellest, most chic and verve concep tions imaginable for smart dressers, fashionable shapes smartly OQ. trimmed; values te $4. Special today at. 0 WIRE FRAMES In full assortment of newest and most fashionable shapes. Special today only, while they last, for. . BEAUTIFUL RIBBONS Values to 35c. Special today only at, yd... 10 Pretty Flowers for Trimming: Every variety that nature boasts of, cleverly reproduced by skillful hu man ingenuity, in all the radiant colorings of Summer gardens and wild woods. Special today: Values to 50c for, bunch .12 Values to $1.00 for, bunfh 25 Values to 75c for, bunch. 19 Values to $1.50 for, bunch 39 NOTE A coterie of nameless nondescripts, who conduct a "joint" near the river-front, from which they distribute the millinery refuse of the East Side New York sweatshops, are "knock ing" at our doors for recognition.. "We must courteously but firmly deny them notice. Just as the mastiff disdains the black-an-tan cur that snaps at his flanks, so we ignore the snarling pup pies that hang on our heels. Respectfully, THE SHAFER-WHITTIER COMPANY. Not open evenings except on Saturday. 1 Slaughter Sale of the St. Frances Wholesale Millinery Stock at 326 Washing ton Street, Over and Next to the Goddard & Kelly Shoe Store. The SHAFER-WHITTIER CO. Managers diflimffliii dPf."": million .rrni. frv One of the Important Duties of Physicians and the Well-informed of the World is to learn as to the relative standing and reliability of the leading manufactur ers of medicinal agents, as the most eminent physicians are the most careful as to the uniform quality and perfect purity of remedies prescribed by them, and' it is well known to physicians and the Well-Informed generally that the California Fig Syrup Co., by reason of its correct methods and perfect equipment and the ethical character of its product has attained to the high standing in scientific and commercial circles which is accorded to successful and reliable houses only, and, therefore, that the name of the Company has become a guarantee of the excellence of its remedy. TRUTH AND QUALITY appeal to the Well-Informed in every -walk of life and are essential to permanent suc cess and creditable standing,' therefore we wish to call the attention of all who would enjoy good health, with its blessings, to the fact that it involves the question of right living with all the term implies. With proper knowledge of what is best each hom of recreation, of enjoyment, of contemplation and of effort may be made to contribute to that end and the use of medicines dispensed with generally to great advantage, but as in many instances a simple, wholesome remedy may be invaluable if taken at the proper time, the California Fig Syrup Co. feels that it is alike important to present truthfully the subject and to supply the one perfect laxative remedy which has won the appoval of physicians and the world-wide acceptance of the Well-informed because of the excellence of the combination, known to all, and the original method of manufac ture, which is known to the California Fig Syrup Co. only. This valuable remedy has been long arid favorably known under the name of Syrup of Figs and has attained to world-wide acceptance as the most excellent of family laxatives, and as its pure laxative principles, obtained from Senna, are well known to physicians and the Well-informed of the world to be the best of natural laxatives, we have adopted the more elaborate name of Syrup of Figs and Elixir of Senna as more fully descriptive of the remedy, but doubtless it will always be called for by the shorter name of Syrup of Figs and to get its beneficial effects always note, when purchasing, the full name of the Company California Fig Syrup Co. plainly printed on the front of every package, whether you simply call for Syrup of Figs or by the full name Syrup of Figs and Elixir of Senna as Syrup of Figs and Elixir of Senna is the one laxative remedy manufactured by the California Fig Syrup Co. and the same heretofore known by the name Syrup of Figs which has given satisfaction to millions. The genuine is for sale by all leading druggists throughout the United States in original packages of one size only, the regular price of which is fifty cents per bottle. . . ' Every bottle is sold under the general guarantee of the Company, filed with the Secretary of Agriculture, at Washington, D. C, that the remedy iSj not adulterated or misbranded within the meaning of the Food and Drugs Act, June 30th, 1906. CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO. Louisville, Ky. San Francisco, Cal. U S. A. London, England. New York. N. Y. 0