jf ii VOL. XLVI NO. 14,400. PORTLAND, OREGON,. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 1907. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ROOSEVELT CALLS FORMER'S BLUFF Chooses a Negro for Office at Cincinnati. PUTS SENATORS IN DILEMMA After Championing the Negro, Cannot Oppose Tyler. CLEVER TRICK IS TURNED 1'oraker and Dick Had Recommend ed Tyler for Consulate, but Did Not Bargain to Give Him Home Office. WASHINGTON, Jan. 31. (Special.) President Roosevelt, moved by the im passioned pleas on behalf of the col ored man sent up by Senators Foraker and Dick, has conceived the severely ironical Idea of putting their sincerity to a test. It is admitted that he has decided to appoint a negro to a Fed eral office In Ohio. The man selected Is Eugene Tyler, of Columbus, and he probably will be ' given the place of Surveyor of Customs at Cincinnati, the home of Mr. Foraker, who has been fighting the administration in the Brownsville matter, taking the side of the discharged colored soldiers. ' Chance to Show Love of Negro. The PresiJent has been impressed by the professed friendship of Messrs. Foraker and Pick for the colored race, and believes that they should have an opportunity to show this In a concrete way. It is understood that, appreciat ing the strength of the President's po tltion, the Ohio Senators will not op pose Mr. Tyler's confirmation. At present New York Is the only Northern state In which negroes hold Federal office. On numerous occasions the President has desired to appoint negroes in other Northern states, but has been deterred by the opposition of Republican Senators and Representa tives from these states. On Horns of Dilemma. Official Washington is chuckling over the coup delivered by the President. Even the Southern Senators see the humor of things. Messrs. Foraker and Dick will have the time of their lives in explaining to their constituents, who are near enough to the Ohio River to inherit much of the Southern feel ing regarding negroes In office. The other horn of the dilemma means a sudden backing and filling on their stand regarding the Brownsville Inci .deiu. This would be practically Im possible without exciting the derision jf the entire country. Difficult to Dodge Issue. The only loophole is to get other Senators to hold up the confirmation, but even this course has its dangers and drawbacks, for the flank move ment has aroused so much lively Inter est that it will be difficult for the Ohio Senators to prevent the confirma tion of the negro and cover their tracks. It Is admitted on all sides that the President has turned a very clever trick. Mr. Foraker seems resigned to the appointment of Mr. Tyler. He will not discuss the matter for publication, but It is known he holds that, as Booker T. Washington is not a Senator from Ohio, he should not have been consult ed In regard to the position. The Sen ator feels that the selection should have been left to him, as Cincinnati Is his home city, but he will not oppose Mr. Tyler. Ohio has a large contingent of negro voters and It would not be judicious for Mr. Foraker to ant ago nize them. ' Recommended for Consulate. The President discovered that Messrs. Foraker and Dick had both in dorsed Mr. Tyler for a position in the consular service their recommenda tions are on file at the State Depart ment and that consequently they could not consistently object to his ap pointment to another. public office. FORTY SAILORS IN PERIL Ship Blown Ashore and Gale Pre vents Rescue of Crew. LONDON, Jan. 31. The British steamer Claverlng, Captain Barton, of 3000 tons gross, outward bound for Japan, was blown ashore by a heavy gale at the mouth of the river Tees. Lifeboats made efforts all through the day to rescue the crew, most of whom are Lascars Some were landed, but forty are still unaccounted for. The chief officer and two Lascars were drowned through the swamping of a boat. The extreme violence of the gale and the tremendous seas that swept over the vessel compelled the live-savers to abandon their efforts at rescue. Accord Ing to the latest reports, the vessel threatens to break up at any moment and there are still some clinging to the rigging. PAVE WAY FOR CONSTITUTION Chinese Officials Called on to Sug gest Plan of Reform. WASHINGTON. Jan. 31. With a view to paving the way for constitu tional government, the Chinese officials hav iaaued instruction to toe, various viceroys throughout the Empire to 1 give expression -to their views on tne subject. According to a dispatch re ceived at the State Department from Minister Rockhill daily conferences are beini held in Pekln to furtner perfect the measures adopted to carry out the desired organization. The proposition Involves the following questions: The division of the territory 01 eacn province into three parts under the urlsdiction of a prefect, a department maeistrate and a district magistrate. each independent of the other, assisted by various officials who win nave charge of the financial, agricultural. Industrial, educational and other affairs in their respective Jurisdictions. Each of these departments is to be subdi- ided Into several sections under tne control of Judicial officials, who are to have charge of minor cases, while one court of justice is to be established at each of the prefectural, departmental and district cities, to have charge of any cases which cannot be decided by the Judicial officials. ARREST CHINESE REFORMERS Viceroys Spread Terror Among Rev- olutionlst From Japan. SHANGHAI. Jan. 3L The daily arrests throughout the Lower Yangtse region of Representative Theodore K. Burton, Chairman of House Committee on Rivers and Harbors. Chinese students who have returned from Japan, coupled with reactionary success at Pekin and the action of the Shanghai mixed court in handing over alleged revo lutionaries to the Chinese authorities, are causing consternation among the members of the reform party. Taotal Sun, a nephew of Grand Secretary Sun Chla Gai, has been arrested at Nanking charged with conspiracy against the gov ernment. The foreign strictures on the inactivity of the native authorities in the matter of relief work for the sufferers In the famine-stricken .area. have caused a mild sensation in the Yamens, and the Viceroy of Nanking has instructed 25 engineers to superintend the opening of the canal on the Houral River. Secret Police Chief Murdered. WARSAW. Jan. 31. A band of terrorists this evening shot and killed Victor Gruen, chief of the secret police of this city, as he was driving in a cab. The murderer escaped. Many suspects are being ar rested. Tolstoi Is Recovering. ST. PETERSBURG, Jan. 31. The latest advices from Yasnaia Pollanla, Province of Tula, say that Count Tolstoi is steadily improving. IS GREAT CONFLAGRATION IN KEY- STONE CAPITAL. Flames Start in Operahouse, Devour Two Hotels and Are Still Spreading. PITTSBURG. Pa., Feb. 1. A long-dis tance telephone message from Harrlsburg, Pa., says that a serious conflagration broke out in the heart of the business dis trict early today and many buildings have already been destroyed by fire. The origin of the fire is not known. It was discovered in the Grand Opera-House, and this building, which is valued at J200,- 000, Is entirely ruined. The firemen were unable to check the flames and in a short time the Park Hotel was burning. The Bijou Amusement Company, Hanna's drug store, a cigar store and several other busi ness blocks were quickly burned.. At 6 o'clock the fire epread to the Co lumbus Hotel, which-Is burning fiercely with no hope of saving it. As far as known, there are no fatali ties, everybody In the hotel having had time to get out Soon after the fire was discovered a general alarm was sent out summoning all the fire apparatus in the city. Not withstanding the many streams of water being poured on the flames, the fire is rapidly spreading to adjacent property. A strong wind is blowing, causing the fire to burn fiercely. At 6:30 the fire was not under control and the damage is estimated at over $500, 000. ANOTHER WORSE BLIZZARD North Dakota Crying Aloud for Food and Fuel. MINOT. N. D., Jan. 31. The worst bliz zard of the Winter prevails In North Da kota tonight. Railroad traffic is com pletely demoralized, and the scarcity of fuel and provisions will become even more serious than at present. All efforts are concentrated on trying to bring m rood supplies and fuel. Freight cars are being hauled by passenger trains in many cases, both by the Great North ern and the Northern Pacific. Receiver for Atlanta News. ATLANTA, Ga., Jan. 31. A petition In bankruptcy was filed today in the United States District Court against the Atlanta News Publishing Company by J. W. Eng lish, Jr.. Its president, and other creditors. A tamperarjr: rooajtvar was jy?lafd. ................... 'i t i -, i -ferric i . I f , J' 1 1 1 I L y A&v tflfirrn" rrrrifir -irrnTnimfcHIti .-..X-:: . iii: Ata)tW6SttbKUMttfl J PLEADS TO SAVE LIFE OF HIS BOY Father's Dramatic Ap peal to the Jury. SCENES IN TACOMA COURT Thrilling Words Fall From Lips of Will H. Thompson. FIRE OF BATTLE IN HIS EYE He Demands Rather Than Pleads and Urges Jury Not to Falter, but to "Make an End of This Terrible Thing." TACOMA, Wash., Jan. 31. (Special.) All that was expected, all that was anticipated, all that -the most emotional desired, was the speech of Attorney Will H. Thompson, to the Jury today, In de fense of his son, Chester, charged with the murder of Judge George Meade Emory. Beside it, the remarks of the other at tonneys sink into pitiful Insignificance. What they said and what they have to say, was forgotten in the magnetic plea of the old man with bowed shoulders, the soldier, the lawyer, the man, the father. It was the Intensely dramatic situation of a father pleading for a son, and added to this was the fact of the speaker being a skilful and polished orator, one who could gauge to a nicety the extent to which he could toy with . human emo tion, who knew just how far it was advisable to draw his hearers from out their shells, wringing their hearts, play ing wit'ji their sensibilities, moving them as he willed. Gloomy Picture Is Painted. He painted with a broad sweep. He dipped his brush Into the vivid red of his heart's blood, and noldlng It dripping before the strained eyes of those who watched, with masterly stroke, brought before them, in harrowing, sorrowful, stirring detail, the pictures he had in mind pictures of gloom and sorrow, of human endurance, stretched beyond be llfe; horrible' pictures of the brain-weakened boy, - moving aimlessly In and out among the rooms of the house, casting the shadow of despair across the family hearthstone, darkening the gleam of homely happiness, continually reminding his kiu of fate's sword dangling danger ously above their heads eternally telling them of the bitter, hopeless curse of ancestral blight which was the portion of their race. , It was startling, daring. garish but always within reason. Then, from the depths of his poetic fancy, he drew In picturesque and dainty language the brighter, but more pathetic side of the picture. With breaking voice and misty eye, he told of the gentleness, of the sweetness of the boy's disposition; of the boy who was never harsh to living thing, whose tender nature rebelled at the thought of harming or hurting; of the boy who, finding the curse descending on his young head and understanding not. tried by additional work and extra la bor to fight it back, hoping by his in dividual effort to keep pace with the rest of the world the boy who did not know that his reason was tottering, that he was the chosen victim of an omnipotent wisdom. ) Demands, Not Begs. In the next breath he was telling of the battlefields of the Souths Clarion likehls voice rang through the court room. Under the ex"itement of memo ries of war, the disease-stricken form straightened, the eyes flashed, and the shaking hand was held steady as if grasping a saber, fighting again the battle of Cold Harbor and Gettysburg. He drew in extremes. From gloom he would change to pathos, from pathos to command of action, from action, fiery and untamed, to logic, cold and impressive. Never once did he beg. Never once did he ask a favor from the jury. He demanded. He demand ed his rights. . He demanded justice. He demanded the maintenance of the law. The untamable, the spirit of Virginia which has withstood attack after at tack for 65 years, which has met sor row after sorrow, defeat after defeat on the battlefield and in private life, was not to be broken. "Death," he cried; "do you think I fear death. Do you think the dark ened mind of my son broods on the sting of death? Were I to go to him and tell him we two had to die, we both would face it unflinchingly. It is dishonor we combat. We fight against the effort to stain an honored name." Men Weep, Women Are Hysterical. And as he spoke, men wept, women grew hysterical and sobbed aloud, andi the victims of his courteous, poignant attacks shrank back and paled before the denunciation thundering within a few feet of them. Only in one instance did he pass the bounds of courtesy. This was In referring to Attorney Dan Kelliher, of Seattle, whom the defense contends has been active in assisting the state, helping the hired private detec tives to get evidence against the prisoner. The speaker's attitude towards this man was bitter and the cheeks of the attorney lsreC KHriTt. his under lip worked nerv- ously and the veins of his neck stood out till they seemed they would burst. Otherwise he handled the subject in polite and cultured language, abusing none, vllllfying none, and If he made a harsh statement, making It as easy for his victim as he possibly could In the next breath. His greatest efforts were in defense of himself and of his son. He made but little attempt to go over the evidence consecutively, but took pieces here and there, driving home fact after fact with a stubborn tenacity charac teristic of his attitude throughout the trial. Chester's Love for Charlotte. Toward the close he brought in the name of Miss Charlotte Whittlesey. He was speaking of the boy's Infatuation for her. "Gentlemen, gentlemen," he said, "it is palpably evident the adoration Ches ter had for Charlotte Whittlesey. It was not the love you and I bore for the girl we loved in our youth it was an idolatrous love. It was the love a Christian has for his God. He knew not Jealousy, he knew envy; he but wanted to see her happy. Yet, I can not understand his infatuation for her. A dog that fawns at your feet, that worships you, that follows you, that Will II. Thoranoon, Who Made l'as sionate Plea for Life of His Son. loves you with the slavish, abject love of a dog, gets for its unquestioning love a kindly pat on the head, a word, a glance, but did you notice that while the letters from Chester to Charlotte I Whittlesey were being read In court letters seething with love, the cry of a loving heart in all Its hopelessness- she sat there with a half smile, indi cating that she has nbt the shadow of heart within her. I asked her it she did not read some of them right through; she did not know what she had done with them, it was immate rial, petty to her. Such action, such words indicate utter heartlessness; therefore I cannot understand Ches ter's infatuation for her. But. some natures are cold, and some, like Ches ter's, emotional." Vicious Thrust at Vance. Taking up the argument made by Vance, in which the latter practically declared that the whole foundation of the -defense was cooked up, and that Attorney Thompson had lied on the stand, Thompson said he could bear such little blows without flinching, and adding: "You have been In the woods when the storm raged, the wind roared, the lightning flashed, and the trees crashed about you. Tou would not pay any attention to the gnats and mos qultos that sting your cheeks. I can stand It, Mr. Vance, your blows are not felt upon my lashed, lacerated shoulders. I have suffered until I have forgotten the little sufferings. When Mr. Vance said I lied I did not mind him. Great God Almighty, if that's all I have to suffer I shall be the happiest man in the world." Concerning tne charge that the boy lacked parental control, Mr. Thompson again told how he had used every means and device to cure the boy of his delu sions and his eccentricities, but all to no purpose. "If You Must Strike, Strike Now." "But I know what Mr. Vance and Harvey and Mr. Miller and Mackintosh wanted me to do. They wanted me to take a whip and bring It cruelly down upon the shoulders of this demented boy. It was a suggestion that must have startled God in heaven. If you think I did wrong, lay it up against me. I can bear your displeasure." Mr. Thompson then brilliantly pictured the battlefield of Cold Harbor and of Gettysburg and of the defeat that rolled over the Confederate force, and of the cheering they gave to Union bravery in the face of that defeat He said that General John B. Gordon once said of him, "He never disobeyed an order and he never flinched In the face of death." "And I'll not flinch at your verdict For God Almighty's sake' make a ver dict; don't falter. I'm no coward; I can meet It, whatever It may be. If the sun Is going down, let It go down today. If you're' going to strike, strike now. can take my blows square on the front like a soldier, and go down. But I can not go through tills again. Make a ver dict Let's have an end to this terrible thing." When he was closing, sobs could be heard all over the packed room. One woman was crying aloud. , CHINESE EVADE THE LAW Smuggled From Canada, They Jump Bail at Providence. PROVIDENCE, R. L, Jan. 31. Nine of the 21 Chinese who were arrested in this city several months ago after they had been smuggiea asnore irom the schooner yacht Frolic have eluded the Immigration officials, and are at liber ty In this country. When the cases against the Chinese were called in the United States District Court today the nine men were missing, and Judge Ar thur L. Brown declared their bail forfeited. SAFE FILLED WITH BURNING LIQUID Pettybone's "Hellfire" Kills Evidence. WILL GIVE FEDERATION JOY Spontaneous Combustion Brought to Their Aid. Is MANY PAPERS DESTROYED Dangerous Kxplosive Betrayed by Steve Adams Takes Fire In Mine owners' SafeKvldence Against Federationists Is Gone. COLORADO SPRINGS. Jan. 31. A spe cial to the Gazette from Cripple Creek says: Through a fire thought to have been caused by "Pettybone dope," or "hell fire," a combustible liquid, certain docu mentary evidence, photographs and other valuable papers that were to be used as evidence against Moyer, Heywood and Pettibone. officers of the Western Fed eration of Miners charged with complic ity In the murder df ex-Governor Steun enberg, of Idaho, which had been placed In the safe of the Mineowners' Associa tion of this city, are believed to have been destroyed. At 1:45 o'clock this afternoon smoke was noted Issuing from the safe In the rooms of the association In the National Hotel. Small drops of fire leaked out through a crack at the bottom and, fall ing on the floor, .burned holes in the lin oleum. The fire department was called, but, as the fire was confined to the safe. It was shoved out onto the sidewalk and all the crevices were stopped up with putty. It is stated that one or more bottles of the chemical, which had been placed In the safe, together with other valuable evidence, for safe keeping, sprang a leak and set fire to the contents of the safe. The chemical came into the possession of the Mineowners' Association through Steve Adams' confession several months ago. It had been buried in the Cripple Creek district and was found after Adams disclosed Its whereabouts. The liquid, it is said, w'.- ignite by spontaneous combustion If kept In a place free from air. After igniting. It Is said it will produce an intense heat. This, it is believed, has affected the combination of the safe, as it is impossible to open it and learn the extent of the damage. The safe still stands on the sidewalk in front of the National Hotel and is being guard ed by officers. ADVICE 10 EACH OTHER IjANE AND STUBBS SPEAK ON RAILROAD QUESTION. 'Keep Out of Politics," Says Lane. "Enforce law Against AH Alike," Says Stubbs. SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 31. The di rectors of the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce today gave a lunch to In terstate Commerce Commisisoner Franklin K. Lane, in an address Mr. Lane said that W. J. Bryan recently told him that eventually the United States would come to Government own ership of railroads, but the Commis sioner gave It as his opinion that the day would remain far off If the Inter state Commerce Commisison had prop er powers and treated, all problems In the spirit or a trial court. "If railroads will only keep out of politics," said he; "that practice which brings them more into disrepute with the people than anything else they do, I think Government ownership will continue to remain a long way off." J. C. Stubbs, speaking for the rail roads, said: "We can stand any, law that may be enacted by Congress, provided it be also enforced against our competitors. There is more trouble over the alleged favoritism shown cities than that shown Individual citizens. Everywhere in the West cities are trying to be dis tributing centers and receive the ad vantage over other cities in their zone. If the Commission desires to sit as 1udee. it will have the support of shippers and of every decent railroad man in the United States. And If there be anything in the way of skill and experience In railroading that can be put at their disposal. It will be theirs without price." THINK HIM "KID" BARKER Spokane Police Believe They Have Captured Young Desperado. SPOKANE, Wash., Feb. 1. The Spo kane police today arrested a youth they believe Is "Kid" Barker, ' the desperado who broke Jail at Prosser several weeks ago and eluded a swarm of xnanhuntere. "Kid" Barker, who, with Lake, who was killed In the battle, fought the offi cers who attempted to capture them at Kennewick. As a result of that fight and the chase that followed, four men lost their lives in a day. Barker Is wanted on a charge of murder In the first degrev. Cleveland Chief of Life Inspectors. NEW YORK, Jan. 31. Grover Cleve land was unanimously eleqted rtialr- man of the Association of Life Inspec tors at a meeting of the executive committee of that organization today in this city and has accepted. The as sociation is composed of the executives of the principal life insurance com panies of this country. Its object is to operate for all kinds of reform which will give dividends to policy holders. Mr. Cleveland will act as ref eree in cases of dispute between the companies. For these services he will receive from the association $25,000 a year. REFUSE TO ATTEND CHURCH Catholic Soldiers Appeal From Order of Commander. COLUMBUS, O., Jan. 31. Announce ment was made today that 25 Catholic soldiers at the barracks have appealed to the War Department against Lieutenant-Colonel Glenn's order directing them to attend church on Sundays. There Is considerable excitement at the bar racks regarding his order. WASHINGTON", Jan. 31. It it said at the War Department that no report has been received respecting the recent al leged order of Lieutenant-Colonel Glenn to the soldiers at Columbus barracks to at tnd church service. Last week Lleuten- Senator iNldor Kayner, of Maryland, Who Accuses President Roosevelt of Usurping Power. ant-Colonel Glenn was officially informed by the department that he might order such soldiers as cared to attend church services to organize in squads and pro ceed to their respective places of worship. If necessary, a noncommissioned officer might be designated to conduct the squad to church and see that thi men were properly oa'"!, b it they vei" not the :i selves ruquir . to take any part in the rvices and in fact no solaier in the United States Army is required to do so. It is assumed at the department that this last phase of the case has developed from admonition by Lieutenant-Colonel Gienn to his men td attend religious serv ice of some kind, but these officials are confident that he did not order them to do so. CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY Maximum temperature, 47 de- Krees; minimum. 4a degreea. TOn AY Occasional rain; cooler. Southwest erly winds. Foreign. French Cabinet in danger of split on church question. Page &. Chinese government arrests many reformers. Page 1. Rational. Heyburn continues attack on Hitchcock's land policy. Page 4. Ra3ner accuses Roosevelt of usurping power. Page 4. Debate on river and harbor bill in House. Page 4. Roosevelt says If states will not abolish child labor Nation must. Page 4. Congressman Hayes confident of settling Japanese question, page 3. Case of Collector Crum close parallel to Bristol's. Page 5. Roosevelt puts Foraker in dilemma by ap pointing negro in Ohio. Page 1. Pontics. Secretary Shaw criticises House currency bill. Page 2. Commissioner Lane and J. C. Stubbs speak on railroad question. Page 1. -domestic. Haskln tells stories about prominent church men. Page 1. Theater trust Indicted for conspiracy. Page 4. Graham tells Tnow Harriman throttled com petition. Page 6. . Lawyers In Thaw case have wrangles about Jurors. Page a. Pettlbone'a hell fire destroys Important evl dence against federation officiuls. Page 1. Another blizzard strikes Noryi Dakota. Page l' Pacific Coast. Chinook winds are rapidly melting snow in Eastern Washington and heavy Hood Is feared. Page 13. Will H. Thompson makes dramatic appeal lor lite oi nis Doy. ruse i. Friends of Pullman College ara fighting Seattle Fair bill, page 7. Master Fish Warden Van Duseo submit Oregon Legislature. -Multnomah delegation votes to support Sher iff Stevens in fight for cuatody of county prisoners. Page 12. Settlemier's bill regulating saloon licenses amended to favor Portland saloons. Page 12. Senate alaps at druggists and physicians. Page 12- Southern Oregon assails proposed water code. Page l.i. Bill to tax mortgages defeated. Page 12. Bill to give lumbermen use of navigable streams introduced, page 12. State may build its own electric light plant at Salem, page ij. Portland and Vteinlty. Ex-Detectives Carpenter, Reslng and Day sue for reinstatement and back salary. Page IS. Six-year-old boy shoots himself in head and will probably die. Page 10. January bank clearings show 39 per cent advance over corresponding month last year. Page It). Last four quarterly statements of Portland National banks mark advance In pros perity of Oregon. Page 16. Mayor Lan vetoes police appropriation bill. Page It Railroad men say bill for reciprocal demur rage law now before Legislature is im practicable. Page 6. Confession from "Toots'" Bryant substan tiates Turnbull's testimony and officials predict conviction of gang under arrest. Pago 10. Commercial and Marine. Wool contracting begins In Idaho. Page 17. Chicago wheat market strong and higher. Page 17- Decline In stock prices checked. Page 17. January shipments of lumber and grain, fua la. , V , . V: tftkfl :: 1 - V : - " I- J I -y ; , :iv ii :: STORIES T Incidents . in Lives oi Noted Ministers. BISHOP DOANE GETS REBUKE Negro Bishop Who Is Descend ed From African King. DOWIE'S FIRST SUCCESS Corners Lamps and Oil In Adelaide, Bisliop Galloway Defeated Jeff Davis in Local Option Campaign. "BY FREDERIC J. HASKIN. WASHINGTON. Jan. 31. (Special Cor- respondenee.) Bishop William C. Doane of the Episcopal Church is known as the 'bullet bishop." because In writing or speaking he never uses a sentence over ten words in length. Bishop Doane has gained much prominence as an advocate of the reform of the divorce laws. H is a poet, a llterateur and keen wit. One of his favorite Jests at his own expense Is the reprimand he" once received from aborer on account of the short, cleri cal breeches he wears. 'While in the North several years ago, says the bishop, I happened to pass along a street where several laborers were quarreling and swearing profusely. I attempted to remonstrate with them for using such language, unconscious of the fact that my attire might appear peculiar to them. After eyeing me with much dis trust, the one nearest me said in scorn ful Irish tones: " 'Aw, git along wld yez. Can't yez see we won't take sass from no lazy Idiot what forgot his panth?' " Ilia CliltiPhc Lecture Wasted. Dr. Henry Corbett, who was recently e'eeted moderator of the general as sembly of the Northern Presbyterian Church, lias had many years' experience as a missionary In China. He went to that country over 40 years ago and has built up many schools and churches in the flowery kingdom. When his wife died 20 years ago, he was a traveling evangelist, riding on horseback through the country provinces, and he carried his two little children with him strapped on each side of his saddle. Shortly after Dr. Corbett came back to Pittsburg he was asked to address a large class of Chinese men and women who could not understand Kngllsh. Inasmuch as the missionary had spent years of exhaustive study of the Chinese language and litera ture, he unhesitatingly accepted. He be gan his lecture, talking fluently In Chi nese, but to hi3 surprise his words met with only frank Incomprehension on the part of his hearers. The dialect he was using was as wholly unintelligible to the Celestials present as if be had been addressing them in English. They were all from parts of China other than where he had labored, and the lecture had tc be abandoned. Cardinal Gibbons' Ready Resource. An amusing Incident In the life of Car dinal Gibbons is Illustrative of his ready wit In extricating himself from an em barrassing position. The Instance referred' to took place In Savannah about a year after he was appointed cardinal, and the occasion was the dedication of a new church. On the morning of the ceremony, as Bishop Gross and Cardinal Gibbons were awaiting tho summons to proceed, a messenger hurried to them saying that two negro societies had formed in line and he was fearful for the reception they would have at the hands of the South erners. Quick as a flash, the tactful and resourceful cardinal ordered the com mander of the companies to' be brought before him. When the leader appeared, he was instructed to have his followers act as bodyguard for the cardinal and the bishop. In this capacity they did not offend the Southerners, but few of whom ever knew how adroitly the cardinal had extricated himself from the predicSftnent. Descendant of African King. One of the most conspicuous characters I among the negro churchmen of the United States Is Henry McNeil Turner; bishop of the African Methodist Church, The bishop claims direct descent from an ! African King. As the story goes, his grandfather, when a mere boy, was stolen from his home In Africa and sold as a slave in Charleston, S. C. Although the African King sent many slaves as a ransom, the lad was never returned to him. While the young princeling was not restored to his native land, he was set free when this country was still under British rule, on the ground "that royal blood could not be enslaved." So the tradition goeB which has been handed down in the family. Bishop Turner is noted as the apostle of the doctrine that the negro must return to Africa.- Dowie's First Busines Deal. With the passing from power of the new Elijah, the Prophet Dowie, comes the memory of his first business achieve ment which possibly foreshadowed the financial success which he was to attaitl In founding ZIon city. It was man. vears ago when the propnet was onlv boy employed as a clerk in a store ii Adelaide. Australia, une nigni me liRh of the place suddenly went out and you;, Dowie learned that the cause wag serious that darkness was likely to i (Concluded on Pag .). CHURCH LEADERS Inn iospI 7