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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 2, 1906)
VOL. XLVI.-XO. 14,295. PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY. OCTOBER, 2, 1906. PRICE FIVE CENTS. I AFT IS WINNING CUBANS' HEARTS Has Come, to Uplift Fallen Republic. SPEECH AT HAVANA UNIVERSITY Refuses to Evict Poor to Make Room for Troops. AMNESTY FOR PRISONERS Proclamation Will Be Issued Today. Battalion of Marines Lands AN most Fnnotioed Kebels Laying Down Arms. HAVANA, Oct. 1. Governor Taffs acts today have gone far to win him a warm place in the hearts of the people whose destinies have been placed in his hands. Presiding this morning at the opening ex ercises of the University of Havana, he declared his mission here was solely for the purpose of uplifting the fallen Re public and restoring It to the path of pros perity, an announcement which was re celved with demonstrations of delight by an audience representative of the highest society in Havana. Following this It became known that Mr. Taft and Assistant Secretary of State Bacon had cabled for their wives to join them here, a step which cannot but be most agreeable to the Cuban people and which will strongly cement the bonds of affection between them and the Amer ican provisional administration. Refuses to Evict the Poor. Still another act of Mr. Taft is warmly commended as Illustrative of his thought, ful consideration of the humbler classes, Learning that many poor families occupy. int.- the temporarily disused barracks at Ca-np Columbia were aOout to be sum marily evicted by order of the Cuban authorities in preparation for the occupa tion of the quarters by the brigade of marines, he directed that these people re main undisturbed in their homes for a period of fifteen days. In the meanwhile a portion of the marines will remain un der canvas. The order for the eviction had been issued in the name of the pro visional government. Upon hearing of the plight of the present tenants of the bar racks, "Mr. Taft went to Camp Columbia in an automobile, explained that he had not been aware of the conditions and rescinded the order. He left the camp amid cheers and warm expressions of gratitude from the people. The news of this act of humanity spread rapidly and received the highest praise. Xo Excitement When Marines Land. These evidences of American good will have earned such general favorable com ment that the landing of the battalion of marines which will constitute the garrison here causes hardly a ripple of excite ment. The battalion, consisting of 750 men, commanded by Major Wendell C. Neville, was landed at 6 o-clock this morning from the United States warships Kentucky. In diana and Minneapolis, and proceeded by trolley to Camp Columbia. There was no demonstration. AH the marines were landed within two hours. Tent supplies and general equip ment were brought, along in the boats with each detachment so that each boat load of men had with it a full equipment for a long stay ashore. Several field guns were alro landed. All the landings were made at the new wharf of the Havana Central Electric Railway. Thirty street cars and several cars of supplies were run directly out on the long pier, and the ships' boats, laden with marines, were towed to the shore In strings of three and four by the launches. Proclaim Amnesty Today. Much of the Governor's time today was occupied in receiving officials of the var ious departments and judges of the courts. With the members of the Supreme Court he held a long conference concerning the drafting of a proclamation of general amnesty. This decree is of the most im portance, in view of the fact that at many points on the island, notably Cienfuegos, many persons are in Jail awaiting the disposition -of political charges. The Governor today appointed Major Eugene F. Ladd and Alexander Gonzales a committee to audit, the accounts of the treasury. Joseph J Monteaguedo and Carlos Her nandez, members of the disarmament committee,, left here tonight to receive arms from rebels at Santa Clara, Sagua. LaGrande, Esperanza. Cruces. Cienfuegos and other points in the center of the islands. The laying down of arms by the rebels in the vicinity of Havana will begin tomorrow, when the men will be entrained for their home. The battleship Kentucky left Havana at 1 o'clock this afternoon for Matanzas. having on board Governor Luecona, of Matanzas. Matanzas Province Is quiet and the sailing of the Kentucky is due to the crowded condition of the harbor here, the American authorities desiring to give commercial vessels their full anchorage facilities. The departure of Senor Palma from Havana has been postponed until to morrow. Governor Taft offered Mr. Pal ma a warship to convey him to Matanzas or elsewhere, but the ex-President cour teously declined to travel in that manner. TAFT'S ADVICE TO CUBAN'S Tells Them America Comes to Help and Points Out Faults. HAVANA. Oct. 1. The flower of Ha vana, society was present at the open ing of Havana University. After the annual address Governor Taft presented the diplomas to the successful students and then made a notable address, the spirit of which, was that the interven tion of the United States was under taken solely to assist Cuba and Cubans and that her future was dependent upon her young men. Mr. Taft spoke in English, pausing at every sentence for its Interpretation by Judge Scoonrench, amid applause and college yells. He said: I count It a peculiar honor. In my tem porary representation as executive officer of Cuba, to participate in the exercises of this great university. This is especially in teresting to me because when exercising the executive function in the Philippines I took part in a similar ceremony in a university founded by the 6ame order, but more than a century before this university was founded. Spain's Gift to the World. Those of us who have come close to Span ish civilians have been impressed with the consciousness that the Anglo-Saxons have much to learn from the intellectual refine ment, artistic temperament, poetic imagina tion, high ideals and courtesy of the Latin Spanish races. Spain has exerted a tremen dous force in- civilization and progress, but nations, like men. suffer reaction. The. civ ilization of Spain and all her Institutions were founded on the idea of the control of the state by one man or a few men. Tnac idea has ceased to have force. The Anglo Saxons have brought to the front the idea that a people, who are sufficiently educated to know what their rights were could more safely be trusted to determine how these in terests should be preserved than one man or a few men and. because in the development of that idea we have the advantage of 200 years' education in self-government, we un reasonably plume ourselves with superiority in the knowledge of government which only circumstances have given us. It has recently fallen to the lot of the people of the United States, who have struggled along the road to popular govern ment and fallen down and picked them selves up again, to aid some countries which have not had that experience in coming to the enjoyment of the benefits of popular government. The Republic of Cuba has progressed so rapidly In the last four year6 as almost to Intoxicate the believers in popu lar government. It was like the growth of a tropical plant, which needed cutting in order that the stalk might gain strength. It is perhaps necessary that the Cubans should be warned that the foundations of self-government must be broad, and solid rather than high and conspicuous. America to Help Cuba. It Is saddening to me to be called to Cuba, and still sadder to the President, who is so identified with her liberation, that we are here at the time of a stumble in Cuba's progress toward popular government, but it has given us an opportunity to assure you in tae name of the President and the American people that we are here only to help you. With our arm under your arm. we are lift ing you again on the path of that wonder ful progress you have traveled. We shall, I am confident, be able to point with pride to the fact that the United States is not an exploiting nation, but that she has such deep sympathy with the progress of popular government as to be willing to expend her blood and treasure in making the spread of such government in the world successful. lour difficulty was that you were brought up under tne lMh and lBth century Ideas of government and were taught to look to others for the responsibility of government. You exercised only the function of Criticism, and most of your people, -especially the edu actedand wealthy classes, trained them selves not only to indifference but to inac tivity in the field of political and govern mental matters. I find that law is com mitted to one class of people, medicine to anotner. commerce to a third ana political matters to a fourth, and that the first classes lean back through influence of past associa tion and watch with intense interest, but I fear not with much influence, what is being done bv their government. I venture the suggestion that, if the other classes do nOL take a more active part and Insist upon ex ercising tneir innuence in politics, the ques tion naturally arises: What was tne neces sity of changing your form of government at an .' Sharp Division of Classes. The theory of noDular government is that every class shall exercise a direct political innuence. but It seems to me that your meals nave been too high. An ideal so nign tnat it is beyond tne reacn or realiza tion is not verv useful. Soarlnz too hieh is dangerous and the higher you get the more aisastrous tne.iau. The hope of this country Is In Its educated youth. While I do not want to Jar or make uncomfortable those youths who are entering active life, I must speak the truth. There are one or two traditions still persist ing in this civilization. The first of them is that the learned professions are the only pursuits worthy of the graduates of this university. This is a great mistake. Uni versity education is not an obstacle tosuc cess ia commercial life. I am afraid that young Cubans are not sufficiently infused with that mercantile spirit of which we havte too much in the United States. what you . need is the desire to make money, to found great Institutions and carry on the country s prosperity, and young Cu bans, or rather most of them, ought to be gin in business. There would be no trouble in forcing yourself ahead In the next gen eral election, so that, the banks, commer cial houses and shipping interests of Cuba would be in Cuban hands Instead of in the hands of foreigners. i ou must have foreign caoltal. and the debt of gratitude this country owes that great man, Estrada Palma. is that he real- zes more than other Cubans the necessity of bringing in capital and convincing the worm of the conservative character of your government in order that foreign capitalists might depend upon its security. But the right of property and the motive of accumu lation is tne basis of an modern success and civilization and unless you have a community of political Influence and control which is affected bv the conservative influ ence of property ownership, successful popu lar government is impossible. Should Go Into Business. Therefore I liree fhe. rerlnlpnt of tlipM diplomas, if they have Cuban estates, to de vote themselves to the betterment of these estates and that others enter commercial pursuits, so that, when 25 years hence a sympathetic stranger comes here, he may not and a political class, a commercial class and the sciences and professions all di vided: so that you do not lack the benefit of a mixture of all to form that combination witnout wnicn a successful republic Is abso lutely Impossible. Nobody ever achieved a hieh ideal without failing two or three times, and failures must be made vehicles to success. Each failure ought to teach avoidance of that particular danger. When everything goes smoothly and you seem on the high road to success, then is the most dangerous time. Humbled by the lessons of disappointment, you are in piuper e-piriL lo win success. Vivas-the Republic of Cuba. Mr. Taft's allusion to ex-President Palma wag received with more applause than any other statement, and when he closed with "Viva la Republic of Cuba," the cheering continued" uproariously for five minutes. At the conclusion of the Governor's speech scores of prominent men and women crowded about him, demonstrating their swm.pa.thy with his work and anxious to shake his hand. CROSER SAVES SANTIAGO. Rebels Threaten Raid on City When Des Moines Arrives. SANTIAGO. Cuba, Oct. 1. The arrival here this afternoon of the American cruiser Des Moines relieved a serious situation. Fully 4000 armed revolu- ionists were encircling the city within hree miles. They were undisciplined. .Concluded on Page 6.) BODY OF CAREY M. SNYDER IS FDUND Skeleton Was in Brush Near Hillsboro. BULLET HOLE IN THE SKULL Whether Murder or Suicide Is Not Determined. NO MONEY IN POCKETS Remittance Man From Kansas City Known as a "High Roller," Dis appeared Soon After Robbery of the Forest Grove Bank. HILLSBORO, Or., Oct. 1. The mystery of the disappearance of Carey Snyder, crack shot, all-around sportsman, bon vivant and hail-fellow-well-met, and who lived 12 miles north of this cfty on a little mountain ranch, has been cleared by the finding of his skeleton, ten miles east of this city this morning, by Harry Hanson, a young man who was out hunt ing. Toung Hanson was after a grouse and it flew into the brush on the farm of John Lehman, about a mile west of Cedar Mill. Hanson followed the bird a few hun dred feet into the jungle and came upon the remains of a dead man who has been positively identified as the missing Carey Snyder, who left a young wife in the hille north of Glencoe. Mrs. Snyder has for months strenuously denied any knowledge of her husband's whereabouts. After the finding of the body young Hanson notified the authorities and Acting Coroner H. T. Bagley went to the scene of the find. Hole Through His Skull. Snyder's remains lay near a big log. His gun lay on top of a log which laid above his foot, and through his skull was a bullet hole, the missile having entered below his right ear and plowed through his head, coming out above the left ear. Sheriff Connell wa called,, and identified the clothing and in the pockets of the dead man was found a letter from his father, R. M. Snyder, the Kansas City capitalist, telling of a remittance of J41 and advising the son that he could have more when he wanted it. In the pockets were also found a revolver and some pawn tickets. The teeth of the skull, crowned with gold, gave another means of positive identification, had any been needed. The finding of the Jury left the ques tion open as to whether Snyder had committed suicide or had been mur THAT dered. The finding of the body, how ever, clearup a mystery, for the of ficers firmly believe that the body Is that of Snyder. , Forest Grove Robbery Recalled. The- strange find brings to promi nence the, robbery of the Forest Grove Bank, which took place on the night of December 2, 1905, when that insti tution was robbed of over $6000 in gold and currency. Suspicion at once rested upon Carey Snyder, although his wife positively affirms that Sny der was home on the eventful night Search was made by Sheriff Connell, the Pinkerton detective force and the Portland Police Department, but to no avartl. Simultaneously with, the robbery, Carey Snyder . disappeared. t Representative Herbert Parsons. Representative Herbert Parsons Is the leader among the young leaders of the Republican party in New Tork who are forcing the bosses Into the background. His first great victory was his election as chairman of the New Tork County. Committee against the opposition of Boss Odell. His sec ond and litest victory was In forcing the Republican State Convention to nominate Charles E. Hughes for Gov ernor. . The 'old-time bosses were afraid of such a vigorous, able, up right and Independent man as Hughes and Parsons had to strive with them all night, but he forced them to sur render. He wae recognized as President Roosevelt's- candidate for county chair man and his fight for Hughes' nomi nation had the hearty support of the President, who had picked Hughes as the strongest man. and along with him disappeared a cousin by the name of Perry, who had followed young Snyder West from Kansas, City and who, subsequent to the robbery, returned there. The robbers used tools, from the Cornelius blacksmith shop and section-house, and -a few months after- wardthe tools and a gun were found buried a few hundred yards west of the Hillsboro Southern Pacific Station. Snyder had disappeared from the face of the earth, and no trace of him could be found. Gold Crowns In Front Teeth. The peculiar marking of his teeth, which had been crowned in front. (Concluded on Page 5.) TOUGH MA&S BOY AT IT UNCLE 6AM "OH PSHAW. THIS ISN'T WAS!" Tv 1 r n 'A i? " yf ! r t inmiw i w. j I - ' 1 i I ft' It ' HELD AS A SLAVEY IN THE ANTIPODES YoungHeiressRescued by Her Uncle. LOST TRACK OF FOR YEARS Miss Violet Gilbert Is Coming to Portland. FATHER MARRIED HERE John Gilbert, Daring Yonng Sea . Captain, Died in Xew Zealand and the Child Was Treated as Menial for Years. 9AN" FRANCISCO. Cal.. Oct. 1. (Spe cial.) An unfortunate orphan In a foreign land since 7 years old; enslaved for almost a decade with an aged couple In New Zealand, who worked her at menial serv ice and refused her any education, and lost track of for years by her American relatives, little MIes Violet 3. Gilbert. whose Summers number no more than 16, is now in San Francisco on the way to Portland, Or., to come into a fortune ag gregating almost $100,000. Accompanied by her uncle, J. B. Davi son, a business man of Portland. Miss Violet arrived on the steamship Sonoma today from Auckland. Not yet is she aware that she is an heiress. 9o sudden has been the change of her station in life, and so impossible to her seem the wonderful things that have been happening to her diiring the last few weeks, that she la permitd to learn of her good fortune a little at a time. It all seems a fairy dream to her. Six Weeks Ago a Drudge. Six weeks ago she was a drudge In a poverty-stricken home; now she believes that her only mission hitherward to mar velous America has been arranged by her uncle for the purpose of giving her an education in private schools. Timid be cause of the galling servitude that all the years of her young life have quite sapped away her independence: retiring because she already sees that she has not had the advantages of ordinary girls of her age. shy because it is all so strange for her to comprehend, she was withal a merry youngster on the Sonoma and made many friends of the Sonoma passengers. The finding of Violet in New Zealand is- a story of remarkable features. Her father. John Gilbert, wa3 a daring young sea captain, who immediately after his marriage in Oregon went to Australia. There little Violet was born, whereupon AGAIN her mother immediately died. Most of her mother's relatives have long lived in Oregon, although at the present time an aunt resides in Woodland Cal. After his wife's death John Gilbert seldom communicated with her relatives in America. When Violet was T year? old her father suddenly died, leaving her penniless. Where lived her American relatives no one knew. Her father's un communicative nature had kept such In. formation within itself. Then it was that the little girl fell Into the hands of the aged couple that after wards treated her so harshly. Less than two years ago Mrs. Davison accidentally learned that her brother-in- law had died, whereupon she immediate ly undertook to find her niece if possibl if Indeed she were alive. No end of corresponding finally located the unfor tunate girl in New Zealand. Aunt Bequeaths a Fortune. Meantime the death of another aun meant a large sum of money for the girl, and about two months ago Mr. and Mrs. Davison set out from Portland for the Orient to bring home their orphaned niece, who is thus suddenly taken from poverty Into riches. The Davisons will spend a few days in voodland before starting for Port- land. The Portland directory shows that Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Davison, conduct a mil linery store at 133 Fifth street. Their residence number Is given at 263 Holla- day avenue. GRAPES COOKED ON VINE Wine Crop in Southern California Ruined by Heat. ) LOS ANGELES. Oct. 1 According to the statements from authoritative sources today the expectations of vineyardists that the present season would realize the largest wine grape crop in the history of southern California have been shat tered by the wave of almost unprecedent ed heat, which struck this section of the state Saturday night and has continued with but moderate abatement until this evening. Thousands of tons of choice grapes, say the growers, have been seared within the past two days and will be fit for nothing but brandy making or raisins. These fruits were in the picking, but when the hot wave struck without warn ing. hundreds of pickers quit the fields and refused at any price to return to work while the heat lasted. As high a temperature in the streets as 113 degrees in the shade was reached Sunday and today the mercury quivered around the 1X point. Tonight it is ap preciably cooler and there are indications that the torrid spell is broken. AFRAID OF THERMOMETER Abdul Hamid Will Not Permit In strument to Enter His Mouth. CONSTANTINOPLE. Oct. 1 (Special.) A report that the Sultan is; so ill that he has only six .months, to liva ia untrue His ailment does not threaten any imme diate serious results. The only danger consists in Abdul Hamld s objection to ordinary medical precaution Under no consideration will he have his tempera ture taken, as he is afraid of hiving a thermometer put in his mouth or under his arm lest the Instrument explode. CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. M aeg. : minimum, 58. Precipitation. 0.07 of an men. TODAY'S Showers. Southerly winds. Cuba. Taft wins hearts of Cubans by speech at university ana considerate treatment. Page 1. Disarmament of rebels In progress. Page 1. Moderates accuse Americans of forcing In tervention, page I. Arrival of cruiser saves Santiago from raid. rage 1- First transport with troops sails from New x orx. .cage s. Foreign. American wins balloon race In Europe. page 3. Barbarities of Cossacks against peasants. rage Mohammedans of India ask for representa tive government, page 3. . National. ftoosevelt returns to Washington. Page 3. Politics. Fierce flght on Senator Bailey; searching questions asked, page 1. Hearst again asserts his Independence. Page 3. Domestic. Senator and Mrs. Piatt may each sue for divorce. Page 5. Adams, the policy king, commits suicide. hounded to deatti. page d. Bain adds to misery and destruction at Mo bile. Page 4. President Smith of Mormon Church arrested for polygamy. Page 2. Transport Sheridan floated, but beached again to prevent sinking, page 8. Attempted extortion of $20,000 from Racine millionaire, page 4. Sport. Electioneer wins Produce stakes at Brighton Beacn at long odds, page 7. Pacific Coast. Body of Carey M. Snyder, who disappeared after the Forest tirove name roDoery, De cember 2, 1905, i found near Hillsboro. Page 8. Ml violet S. Gilbert, held as slavey in New Zealand, heiress to fortune, rescued by Portland uncle. Page 6. Washington constitution calls for division of state into congressional oiftricts. Page 6. Score of members of batteries, ordered from Vancouver to Cuba, desert, page t. Great Hungarians weep when robbed at Baker City, page 6. Mormons capture Democratic convention at Blaekroot. Idaho, ana denounce faenator Dubois. Page 6. Commercial and Marine- Opening of hop market expected soon. page 10. Chicago wheat prices advance with good de mand. Page i. No money flurry In Wall street. Page 15. Grainhandlers steal a march on exporters and Induce imported Bands to desert. Page 14. Hilonlan due from Hawaiian Islands today. Page 14. Steamship Wynerlc coming for lumber. Page 14. Portland and Vicinity. Bishop Warren reads pastoral appointments and Metnooist coniereuc i uruugui. 1.0 close. Page 10. Unknown man fatally hurt by South Port land car. Page 14. County Board of Equalization begins annual session. Page 10. Association workers disappointed at slow progress In raliing ouuaing tuna, r-age 11. Moy Back Hin. pioneer merchant, appointed Chinese consul at roruana; cny s com mercial standing recognized. Page 11. Council committee votes to recommend revocation of license or itauan saloon at Fifth and Sheridan streets. Page 16. Bids for construction of ditches for Uma tilla irrigation projeui opened in Port land. Page 16. Washougal Mining Company to build elec tric line irom mine to town 01 vv asnougai. Page 11, FIGHT ON BAILEY E Texan Puts Hard Oues tions to Senator. OWNS STOCK IN OIL COMPANY Received Dividend of $12,500 on Waters-Pierce, WILL DEBATE WITH CRANE Rival for Toga Forces Issue ort Standard Oil Alliance and Con- , trol of Tennessee Coal Mine and Railroad. DALLAS. Tex., Ort. 1. (Special.). The fight between United States Sena tor Bailey and his enemies grows la Intensity. The confidence shown by his neighbors In the mass meeting held yesterday at his home town of Gaines ville does not seem to have lessened the bitter feeling existing between his supporters and the opposition. The joint discussion to take rlace at Hous ton next Saturday between Mr. Bailey, and former Attorney-General M. M. Crane, of Dallas, is eagerly awaited. Crane, in accepting the request of the Good Government Club of Houston: to become its representative in the de bate with Bailey, made use of this ex pression: "The relations existing between Senator Bailey and' myself are not pleasant." Because of Bailey's antipathy to the Good Government Club, the de bate will be under the auspices of the citizens of Houston. Hard Questions to Answer. Bailey has an engagement to address a meeting at Greenville tomorrow. It Is reported here that he will be con fronted with an open letter, written, by F. M. Estberldge, of Dallas, who has been outspoken in his opposition to Bailey. The leter asks these ques tions: "1. Are you now, or have you been at any time since May 31, 1905, a stockholder in the Waters-Pierce Oil Company. I am prompted to ask you this question because I am informed from a source I deem creditable that a check drawn by the Waters-Pierce Company to your order for the sum ot J12.50.). bearing the notation that It was for the semi-annual dividend on certain numbered shares of stock In that company, passed through a Texas bank in process of collection. May Have to Violate Rate Law. "2. I would be glad of the benefid of your opinion as to whether, hadl you been a Senator, you would havq been employed by Pierce and others, and whether, should you be defeated, sucil employment will cease or con tinue. "3. The $3,000,000 of property whlcH you admit has been entrusted to yout! control by Pierce and associates, con sists of a railroad and a coal xnine( ownership of both being common. Ia it not true that, If this railroad after May 1, 1908, should make an lnterstata shipment of coal from this mine, sama would violate the penal provisions ofi the Act of Congress as amended June 29, 1906, and commonly known as th rate bill?' " Another County Rejects Bailey.' ( A mass meeting at Quitman, tha county seat of Wood County, yester day passed a series of resolutions declaring it sdeaire not to have Bailey represent Texas in the United States Senate, If the allegations made In tha sworn statement of N. Clay Pierce, his own admission and the publia statement of J. H. Kirby, are true. After passing the resolutions, tha meeting adopted another, requesting; Bailey and Crane to have a joint de beat at Quitman on October IS. The question of instructing; tha Wood County Representative in tho Legislature to vote against Balley"3 re-election next January was not acted upon, but was postponed until November 20, when another mass meeting is to be held at Quitman. WIRELESS ON FARALLONES Powerful Plant Expected to Effect Communication With Honolulu. VALLEJO, Cal., Oct. 1 Chiet Elec trician George Hanscom, of the Mare Is land Navy Yard, has returned from the Farallones with his force of men. where a wireless plant 16 times more powerful than the old one, has been installed. Great hopes are entertained of getting connection with Honolulu. Four men are left In charge and tests soon to be made are awaited with Interest. Captain Geering, chief of the experi ment department at Mare Island, will send Hanscom and a force of men t Eureka next week to establish a wireless plant at Samoa on the coast near that city. Baron Rosen's Narrow Escape. MANCHESTER-BT-THB-SEA Oct L Baron Rosen, Russian Ambassador to tha United States, had a narrow escape in an automobile collision in Manchester, Sun day afternoon. The axle of his machine was broken, but neither the Baron nor an INTENS of his party was injured, TT