T A VOL. XL VI. NO. 14,180. PORTLAND, OREGON, MONDAY, MAY 21, 1906. PRICE FIVE CENTS. k. LUST HAUNT OF THE SHANGHA Frank T. Bullen Slan ders Portland. ARTICLE IN NEW YORK SUN Makes This Port Survivor of Barbarism. MISSTATEMENTS REFUTED British Consul Laidlaw and Chap lain Bernays Show That Author of "Cruise of the Cachalot' Is Behind the Times. Frank T. Bullen. now a resident of Lon don, author of "The Cruise of the Cacha. lot." and other tales of the pea, has suc ceeded In having printed In the New Tork Sun of Sunday, May 13, a two-col umn article In which he declares and at tempts to show that Portland, Oregon, Is "the last haunt of the shanghai," that sailors are still being kidnaped with Im punity and that they arc being robbed of their heard-earned wages while the practice of a quarter of a century ego has been suppressed at most other ports. "Were the article signed by any other man than Bullen, It might have been passed over lightly, but Inasmuch as he has gained somewliat of a reputation as a narrator of sea yarns, supposed to be hased on facts gathered while he slaved before the mast and gulped his coffee from a rude tin cup In the focs'l of some merchantman or South Sea whaler, the charges hurled at Portland in such lavish manner fall In line for refutation. Behind the Times. The article would have been well enough and somewhat up-to-date had It appeared In the days of Jim Turk, as late as the early '80's. when It Is believed that Prank T. Bullen paid a visit, and likely the only rtne. to Portland. While Mr. "Rtillf.-n has 'never In his writings stated the exact tlm of- his visit here. It Is believed that It was In 1SS2. Somewhere In his works he mentions meeting the bark Lutter worth, of Liverpool, which that voyage went from Portland to Dunkirk without ever furling ' her royals, and this 'extra ordinary passage of the Lutterworth Is a matter of history and was made In 1SR2. Statement of Frank T. Bullen. After a lengthy introduction explaining the origin of the curious verb, "shang hai." the writer goes on to explain the Ins and outs of the work, and finally concludes with the following paragraphs. Intending to show that Portland, Or., is the last haunt of the shanghai: However, coming: to the central point of my article, the last home of shanghai la the thriving port of Tortland, Or. This Is with out controversy among seamen who know anil any one who cares to Investigate the facts rosy do so In the blue book dealing with the causes oC desertion by merchant seamen abroad. When, however, we come to the reasons) why this vile business should still survive In Portland, having been practically stamped out everywhere else, we find some difficulty. Only the same difficulty, tnouirh, which con fronts every student of American politics when dealing with particular cities even in the same Mate. Law Counts for Nothing. Nowhere In the civilised world does the personal element count for so much in the character of cities as It does in the United Htates of America. Law apparently counts for nothing, unless there are to be found men bold enough and brave enough to administer it. and this I think, accounts for the reason why Pan Francisco Is fairly purged of "the ehanghat boarding-master and his impost of blood money, and why Portland, Or., still remains under this shameful ban. In the farmer place the city officials have, under pressure from Washington, risen and grappled with the evil effectually: in the lat ter there Is yet no sign that any officer of the law cares to come Into active collision with these men-stealers. Callao Yields to Portland. Callao. which once held the bad eminence among Shanghai ports, has lost It mainly be cause of the dying out of the sailing ship, which. Indeed, still cornea to the Chlncha Inlands for a-uano, but does not trouble Callao. The steamshiD does not lend Itself to the practice of shanghaiing, voyage being too short and wages on a fairly equable level. San Francisco and Fortland. Or., are the last two ports where sailing vessels) may still be met with in any numbers, and conseuuent ly it is to them me must look for any linger ing traces of the old romantic l? practice of stealing men from one ship to man another, or on a pinch of sandbagging a respectable citizen and making It possible for him to find himself some tine morning one of the 'foremast bands In the ZephanLa. I. Slocum. bound for Uverpool, whore an order Is pre ceded by a kick to awaken the dormant fac ulties. Tribute to the Port. j Fortland is a place of which her elttsens may well be proud. It lies In the midst of a maanlflcently fertile country, full of splen did timber, growing amaiing quantities of wheat and on the lordly Willamette River. abounding In salmon. Also it Is the most northerly port in the United States on the I'aclflc coast. After it comes the territory of the no account Britisher. British Columbia and Van couver lslsnd. where, at any rate, there are law and steady administration of law. Fortland Is booming, shouting In fact, but in spite of Its natural advantages there are still a few little matters requiring adjust ment, and one of them la certainly the admin istration of the law. It is no naure of speech to say that If you have only money enough and a sufficient pull with the police you may do whatever you like In Portland, and. whis per It gently, anywhere else In God's own United States, as her cltlaens modestly call It, W hy Sailor Suffers. In hare Justice, however, to Fortland. It gh,culd b. said that aba suJXars from aa Influx of those least desirable citizens who prey upon sailors and have been driven out of "San Francisco tin a better-governed community, of course, they would be rounded up and sen tenced to be hanged, for all of them are can didates for the honor, or serve long terms of Imprisonment. But Portland Is too busy making money and megaphoning the tale of her amazing virtues and powers to the at tendant winds and she haa no time or In clination to attend to thto plague spot in her midst. Therefore the sailor still suffers. Is still bought and sold like a sheep in the shambles, still-says "here" when the United States of ficial causes him to be mustered at the cap stan before the ship sails, and puts the can onical questions to him which let him refuse to answer or misanswer if he dare. , Only in fairness let It be admitted that Jemmy the Turk, or his prototype, no longer dare go aboard of an Incoming ship and, re volver in hand, chase her crew over the side into his boat to sell them again next tide. No, he must needs now employ his1 powers of persuasion, backed by a little liquor, the law being powerless, apparently, to keep hlnv out of a ship where he is not wanted, as his like tbut far less potentially harmful) have been long kept out of homeward-bound ships at home. Indignant at Bullen. Prominent men, familiar with the sit uation, and residents of the city, when shown the product of ' Mr." Bullen' s pen, became Indignant at the manner in which the port has been placed in the . wrong light before the reading publicand even those who have admired Mr. Bullen s1 tales of the sea declare that he Is certainly sad ly In need of some fresh information upon the subject of which he has chosen to write so freely. British Consul James Laidlaw said: "1 don't think there has been a case of suanghai in the Portland harbor for years. There have been one or two peo ple substituted, and one of these came be fore the authorities, with the result that Taddy Lynch, a notorious crimp of Asto ria, was sent to the penitentiary for a term of six years, if I remember rightly. There is no such a thing as shanghaiing at present, although I admit that the Charges for shipping sailors are higher than Ihey should be. Mr. Bullen Is cer tainly off when he refers to Portland as thn last haunt of the shanghai. Reasons for Desertions. "There is no question but that there are more oescrtlons on the Pacific Coast than In any other part of the world, but this Is majnlv" attributable to the fact that sail rs can readily find employment at in vlting wages. There are better opportuni ties for the men here than perhaps any where in the world,' and they learn of these things before coming here." Rev. A. E. Bernays, chaplain of the Seamen's Mission, is perhaps better ac qmunted with the situation than any one else, and he, too, says Mr.. Bullen is away behind the times, although he admires t.e story of "The Cruise of the Cacha lot" . No Shanghaiing Here. "I don't believe there Is any real ghang haling going on in. this port. They have had some trouble on Puget Sound recent ly and a particular instance that I recol lect was the case of the ship Scottish Lochs, In which the boarding-house mas ters led three sailors to believe that they were going to England, whereas the ship was bound for South Africa. . The sail ors jumped overboard and succeeded In escaping and the sailor boarding-house men were arrested, but the charges were dismissed on account of lack of evidence because the three sailors did not show- up when the matter was to come up for hearing. 'It Is true that sailors are sometimes robbed, in the sense that they leave the ships and money and that they are in debted to the boarding-houses, but this occurs In every port in this country, and will continue to take place until the charg ing of a fee for shipping seamen is ren dered illegal, as ai present In England, where formerly a similar condition of af fairs prevailed. Restrained by I, aw. "The boarding- masters still go on board occasionally, but not In the same bold manner as before the passing of the re cent sailor boarding-house act, which pro hibits a board-!ng-house master or his run ners to go on a ship without permission of the captain, and requires every boird- (Concluded on Page 2.) SIR NICHOI.AS O'C'ONOR, WHO HAS WON A DIPLOMATIC VICTORY OVER THE SULTAN. f aW Mr Jwcnoias Roderick- O Conor, whose rigid insistence on British de mands In regard to the Tabah boun dary has caused the Sultan to yield, thus obviating the threatened naval demonstration by England, is British Ambassador to the Sublime Porte and is distinguished as a diplomat. He has been secretary and charge d'af faires at Washington, Minister at Tekln. Ambassador at St. Petersburg, and also haa served his government at The Hague. Madrid and Parts. He was born In Ireland in 1S43 and en tered the diplomatic service in 18 as attache at Berlin. Since 19S Sir Nlcholaa has been Ambassador at the Sultan's capital. He . Is a knight commander of the Bath, and grand companion of the Order of St. Mich ael and Pt. George. His Irish estate Is at Dundermott. Ballymore. County Roscommon. His wife la a grand daughter of the 14th Duk of Norfolk. 'SiaSMk.V. . .-r. :-:v.-:- 1 1105 ASSAULT EAT Tom Williams, Member of Anti Saloon League, Is Beaten by Gilbert Lacy. TAKEN FOR A SPOTTER Although It AVas Sunday Morning the Saloons Were Run Wide Open and the Marshal Was Out of Sight. PHASES OF RAINIER OUTRAGES. About three weeks ago. W. C. Fischer, an attorney of Rainier, Co lumbia County, Or., and assistant edl ( tor of the Advocate, a prohibition pa per published at that place, was made the victim of a vicious assault by James Remington, a Portland tough, known as the "Cockney Kid." Detective Lou Hartman, of this city, was engaged on the case, and secured a confession from the "Cockney Kid," implicating every saloonkeeper In Rai nier In the assault, with the excep- tlon of those conducting the Gem sa loon, and Including; also Town Mar shal Zwemmer, of that place. As a result of this confession war rants were issued for the arrest of A. D. Tierce, proprietor of the Pierce Cafe, at Rainier; Bartender Wilson, employed by Leon Capelle, a Rainier saloonkeeper, and Melvln Miles, a boatman, who is alleged to have abetted- In the escape of the "Cockney Kid" from pursuing officers. District Attorney Harrison Allen, who has been in Portland since Sat urday night attending the Fair, will leave for Rainier thiai morning to con duct the prosecution of those impli cated in the "Cockney Kid's" confes sion, as well as take up the Investi gation of this latest outrage. Local ministers charge that the re cent assaults were Instigated by Port land liquor men. This la denied by the latter. RAINIER, Or..- May 20. (Special.) Tom Williams, a member of the Anti-Saloon League of this place, was assaulted by a barroom ' habitue named Gilbert Lacy early this morning.' The saloons had- just closed, and Williams was passing the Postofflce bulldine. when Lacy came across the street and assaulted him. Lacy, Joe Brough, the .bartender who Is under arrest for assaulting W. C. Fischer a short time ago. and Nellie Sexton, a waitress at W. C. Lee's hotel, were on the opposite side of the street, walking in the same direction as Williams. When Lacy crossed the street to make the assault Brough and the Sexton girl turned and came back down the street. The City Mar shal was not present. Williams Is badly beaten about the face and head. Williams was one of the party who helped arrest the "Cockney Kid" the night of the assault on Fischer. No reason is given for the assault, except that the sa loons were running wide open this morn ing, and Williams was looked upon aa a spotter. Much criticism is heard on the street of the Incompetency of the City Marshal to cope with conditions In Rainier at the present time. It is predicted that blood will be spilled If a competent Marshal Is not secured at once. Williams was converted about two months ago and Joined the Methodist church. Prior thereto he was Inclined to be wild, but was always considered a quiet sort of fellow, except when under the in fluence of liquor. Since his conversion he has not touched liquor until last night, when he Is known to have taken a few drinks. There was a ball in town last night, which did not break up until early this morning, and Williams is said to have attended it. Lee owns the hotel and Log Cabin sa loon. Gilbert Lacy was a frequenter of his place. DISTRICT ATTORXE1 TO ACT Lawless Element at Rainier Will Feel Strong Hand of the Law. District Attorney Harrison sAllen, of Astoria, who came to Portland Saturday night for the purpose of attend4ng the "Made in Oregon" fair, was shown the foregoing dispatch from Rainier, and Btated that It was the first Intimation he had received of this latest, outrage at Rainier. 'I am going back to St. Helens to morrow morning," said Mr. Allen last night, "and shall certainly do my ut most to prosecute Mr. Williams' assailant and all parties connected therewith. The assault upon Mr. Fischer was very cow ardly, and merits not only the condemna tion of every self-respecting citizen of Columbia County, but is deplored by every decent saloonkeeper In the county. "I think by the time the crowd who are at the bottom of the assault upon Mr. Fischer and those who were ac cessories after the fact, get through with the state authorities in Columbia Coun ty they will have had enough of such conduct. 'As far as Tom Williams is concerned. I am acquainted with him personally. He has never furnished the state or any of its officials any information concerning the Fischer affair, and if that was the motive prompting the assault upon him It was entirely uncalled for. The effect of such conduct on the part of the sym pathizers with the defendants in the cases now under investigation will simply be. as long as I am District Attorney, which will be for the next two years. that every saloon in that incorporation will be compelled to obey every state law in the statutes. Tom Williams has never acted as a spotter to my knowledge, and I- consider the assault, 11 such, was without the . MAD RAINIER ELEVEN PROPOSED MEAS URES. Voters of Oregon should not forget that they will be called upon in the election on June to express an opinion for or against 11 measures which have been submitted to the people for their action. One of these is an ap propriation bill passed by the last Legislature, and referred to the people, five are constitu tional amendments and five are Initiatory laws. ' Since each measure must receive a majority of all votes east upon It la order to earry, failure to mark a ballot ' doe-si not count aa a vote against the measure. This should be borne in mind. The substance of these measures has already been published In The Oregonian and further explanation of them will be made from time to time. Copies of them may be secured from County Clerks. Briefly stat ed, the measures are: Appropriation bill of 1905. Woman suffrage amendment Amendment changing method amending the Constitution, Home rule for cities amend ment. State printer amendment. Amendment for . initiative and referendum on special laws. New local-option 'law. Purchase of Barlow road by the state for $24,000. Anti-pass law. Gross earnings tax on sleep ing, refrigerator and oil . car companies. Gross earnings tax on express, telephone and telegraph companies. fault of Mr. Williams, cowardly and un called for. Mr. Allen stated further that the great trouDie in such cases was that the Den alty for such offenses was not severe enough, and thought a law should be enaoted making it a felony for one per son not being armed with a dangerous weapon to assault another with intent to do great bodily harm. As it is at present, a man may assault another, beat kick and bruise him until he is almost dead, and if an Intent to kill is not established beyond reasonable doubt 'by the prosecution, the defendant escapes with a fine or County Jail sentence; whereas, a man may shoot or stab and bodily wound a person, and the party assailed may not suffer one-half the pain, and the defendant who does make the assault with a dangerous weapon receive a penitentiary sentence. We have ample testimony," continued Mr. Allen, "to secure the conviction of the assailants of Fischer. The "Cockney Kid' has pleaded guilty and will be a witness for the State. Detective Lou Hartman, of Portland, and Sheriff White. of Columbia County, deserve the greatest credit for the thorough manner in which t'ey performed the work that resulted in securing the necessary evidence." Detective Ijoxj Hartman. upon being told about the ffalr, did not seem at all sur prised. "Unless they put a Town Mar shal in Rainier who can grasp the-situation and knows how to handle those peo ple," said he last night, "there Is almost a certainty of bloodshed before thev get through with this thing. It Is my opin ion the Sheriff of that county should throw two or three good deputies into the place and let them take care of that crowd. 1 know one or two men In Rainier who would answer the purpose if clothed with the proper authority, and the Sheriff should take steps to curb this dangerous element before they get beyond control. "The report of the Columbia County grand jury, published in The Oregonian this morning, will have a tendency to strengthen the hands of the law officers, and I feel quite certain that this latest outrage will result In Judge McBride im posing the limit of one year's sentence in the County Jail and $500 fine upon all those who may be convicted of the recent assault upon Fischer." Detective Hartman stated also that Dis trict Attorney Allen had asked him to ac company him to Rainier this morning, but he could not do so in the absence of in (Concluded on Paite 3.) CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY S Maximum temperature, 60 deg.; minimum, 49 deg. TODAY'S Partly cloudy, with occasional light ihowers; warmer; south to west winds. Foreign. Refusal of Czar to receive House deputation ts Constitutional Democrat wild with rase. Pa are 1. New crisis is impending in Hungary. Pag 1. Prertdont Palma Is inaugurated at Havana with impressive ceremonies. Page a. Anniversary of Cuban Independence celebrated ai banquet at wasmngion. rage a. Domestic. Over 200 made horn e 1 em by fi res in Upper Michigan Peninsula. rage 4. Presbyterian Assembly may form brotherhood to interest men in cnurcn worn, rage 3. Voltva cuts down expenses In Zion. Page 3. Automobile runa Into telegraph pole while rounding a sharp curve, iage 2. Congrews. " Congrww !s well up with the calendar and early adjournment is prooaDie. rage 4. Demfr-mti - In the . House are filibustering In beball ot the statenooa oui. rage 4. National. Cruteer Columbia will proceed at once to ban to Domingo with ew marines. Page 1. Telephones used more than telegraph wires. says census report, page 4. Faciflo Coast. S. A. D. Puter i arrested after visiting his wife at Berkeley, tai. rage 1. Tom Williams, a member of the Rainier Antl- Saioon League, assaulted toy oilbert Lacy. Page 1. J. D. Real drowns himself in the Willamette at Albany. Page Oregon State Grange meets at Albany, Hay 22-24. Page 5. Senrcb for the Pole. Anglo-American expedition leaves Victoria to search for land in Far North. Page 2. French scientist are taking much interest in wllman'a expedition to tne orth Pole. Fa;e 2. 8 port . Artful is withdrawn at lsst moment from Brooklyn handicap. Page 13. Portland and Vicinity. Frank T. Bullen, noted writer, declares In ?s.-w Tork run tnai ronnna is me "last haunt of the shanghai," while well-informed ctt!sn here declare that the au thor is way behind the times and is writ ing ancient history. Page 1. Principal Mtlner. of the IVoodlawn School, en gages in a larony quarrtM. Biaooeo in trte back and has an eye blackened. Page 14. Portland and Valley delegates depart for Coos Bay Congress. Page 8. Republicans are sure, of tsuccesa. Page 8. Plan to establish luncheon-rooms in city schools meeta approval or leacnem. Page 8. Idea suggested for homes for the feeble minded. Page v. Equal' Suffrage meeting answers business men. Page l. Fruit Inspectors are after the pests. Page 14. germons from pu!pit of Portland churches. SID. PUTER IT AH Land Fraud Conspirator Tries to Draw Pistol, But is Cov ered by Detectives. ON HIS WAY TO CHINA Visits His Wife at Berkeley and Was on His Way to Keep Appoint ment With a Woman When He Was Arrested. DRAWN BY HIS FAMILY. Several weeks ago S. A. D. Puter, who had been convicted In the Federal Courts of this state In December, 1(04, on account of connection with the fa mous "11-7" land-fraud cases, and who was under indictment on other con spiracy charges to defraud the Gov ernment of its public domain, made a sensational escape in Boston fro.n Se cret Service" Agent WIlHajn J. Burns, who had arrested hfra after t. long chose. Nothing more has been heard of him from that day to thia, until apprehended 1 last night. His family resides tn Berkeley, Cal., only a few miles dis tant from the point of his arrest, and It Is believed his presence in that neigh borhood was brought about through anxiety, for members of his household on account of the recent earthquake. Despite Puter's unsavory reputation. It Is ..known that he possesses the warmest affection for his family, and those In a position to know declare that he would come from the most re mote corner of the earth to their as sistance if he thought they needed it, or were threatened In any way with danger. SAN FRANCISCO. May 21. S. A. D. Puter, convicted of complicity in the Ore gon land frauds, and who has been hunt ed for months by the Federal authorities since he escaped from detectives in Bos ton, was arrested in Alameda today by Secret Service. men.' Puter did not will 8. A. D. Futer. lngly submit to arrest, "but attempted to draw a revolver. The detectives quickly covered him with their pistols, but even then had much trouble In getting their prisoner to the police station. Puter arrived from New York three days ago and went to Alameda, where he took a room In a lodging-house on Park street. Last night he visited his wife in Berkeley, and after remaining there several hours returned to his lodgings. The Secret Serv ice men learned of his whereabouts by shadowing a woman. He was on his way to keep an appointment with this woman when arrested. Puter had taken the name of James William Barr and traveled under that alias since leaving- the East. He informed the detectives tnat ne bad engaged pass age on a steamer for China and intended leaving .for that country In a few days. According to the Secret Service men. Puter's room on Park avenue resembled an arsenal. Over his bed hung a Win chester rifle and in a drawer was a heavy Colt s revolver, besides the one found In his possession when captured. WILD FLIGHT OF NEGRO Escapes Fusillade of Bullets and Lynching in Xew York. NEW TORK. May 30. A negro was probably nearer to being lynched In the City of New Tork today than a negro has been here In several years. The negro was Thomas Jefferson, who lives In the heart of the district known as "San Juan Hill." He now thanks Policeman Carmody for his life. He has also the distinction of having escaped the marks manship of three citizens, who successive ly blazed away at him wlUj their re volvers. Carmody had arrested the negro and two colored women, while the three -were engaged In a fight. He landed the two women at the station-house In West Sixty-eighth street, but Jefferson sudden ly struck-the officer and made a daih for Broadway. As he did so a pedestrian pulled a revolver. Don t snoot, snouted L'armoay. "I u get htm." Sure. I 11 snoot.' responded the man. He blazed away twice, but missed Jef ferson, who continued to run. Just then an automobile containing four men came up Broadway. One of them stood up In his seat and pulled a revolver. Don't shoot," again shouted Carmody, waving his club. "111 outrun him." Ion won't have to," responded the I v I w ,:::.:- v 4 ' H mmmsmMi iiii pilllli:" illli IplllliSi Jlllll x . r ' s 1 --I . a. f; man In the automobile. Ha also shot twice at the fleeing figure. In the middle ot the block pursuer and pursued passed a man backed up against a lamp-post When he saw that the policeman was trying to catch the negro, he also drew a revolver. "Let him alone." shouted Carmody, as he passed the man. ."You'll shoot by mis take. "Wouldn't shoot you for the world. answered the man, "but I'll stop him. He levelled his revolver and shot three times. The. shots did not strike Jefferson but they attracted the attention of a crowd of men and boys. They got in iront ot the negro and tripped him. "Hang him," they shouted as Carmody ran up. ... "Get a rope," another yelled. "Here's one,'- cried a milkman, who drove up and leaned out of his wagon with a rope, ten feet long in his hand. Half a dozen men made a rush for it. while 20 more bore Jefferson to the ground and began to beat and kick him Carmody drew' his revolver. "The first man who puts a rope to that prisoner gets shot through the head," he shouted. - "Let's lynch him,", the crowd continued to yell, as they crowded around the po liceman and the negro with the rope be ing Jerked from hand to hand. Carmody began to fight to get to the negro, but the crowd was resisting him-when the reserves arrived. The squad of., officers with drawn weapons forced their way through the crowd and finally secured a seriously hurt and bleeding prisoner. RUSH CRUISER FOR SEA COLUMBIA HAS ORDERS TO PRO. CEED TO SAXTO DOMINGO. Marines From Other Vessels to the Number of 600 Are Put Aboard Vessel. PHILADELPHIA, May 20. The cruiser Columbia Is being hastily prepared at league Island for sea and will leave for Santo Domingo tomorrow with 600 ma rines. Under hurry orders from the Navy Department, detachments of marines from Boston, Brooklyn, Washington and Nor folk arrived, here during the day and are on board' the Columbia. Mission Kept a Secret. WASHINGTON, May 20. The cruiser Columbia, which Is expected to leave Phil adelphia tomorrow for West Indian wa ters with si detachment of marines, will make her first stop at the naval station at Guantanamo. On arriving there fur ther orders will be given to her com mander. The officials of the navigation bureau of the Navy Department declined tonight to indicate the purpose lor which the ma rines are being sent to the West Indies saying, however, that It hae no bearing on the San Domingo situation. The Navy Department is watching closely for any signs of the reported projected filibuster ing movement from Porto Rico to San Do mingo. AMERICAN OFFICIAL SHOT Vice-Consul Stuart Murdered at His Country Home Near Batoum. BATOUM, May 21. W. H. .Stuart, the American Vice-Consul, was shot and killed at his country place last nrght. The assassin escaped. Batum or Batuom Is a strongly for tified seaport of Asiatic Russia, In the Government of Kutais (Transcau casia), on the east shore of the Black Sea. It has a population of about 30,000. CONDITION IS UNCHANGED Senator Heyburn Has Lost Xo Ground, But Does Not Improve. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, May 20. Senator Heyburn's condi tion remains unchanged today. He failed to Improve further, but lost no ground. His condition Is better than it was three or four days ago. MASCAGXI. WHOSE NEW OPERA 18 RECEIVED WITH GREAT PI.AFDIT8 IN FLORENCE. Pitro Maacagnl, whose new opera, "Trie was received with acclaim at Florence, tm the son of a baker and waa born at Leghorn in 1863. He first studied the piano, and some years later played the role of trouba dour, folio wins; the fortunes of a small opera company. In 1888 he began work on his most celebrated, produc tion, "Cavalleria .Rustlcana." a prise having; been offered by a Milan man ager for the best hort opera. Mas cagnl won, and when the work waa produced in I860 It created a mimical sensation. . Early In 1003 he at tempted a tour of thla country, but troubles beset hfm. His music failed to arrive, on time, his musicians struck, "he was twice arrested in Bos ton, and when he arrived in- Chicago his personal property was attached. Then he abandoned the tour. When he got back to Italy, Maacagnl de clared a "musical Monroe doctrine" had caused his troubles. if- fe ir- s f RUSSIAN DEPUTIES WILD m Czar Refuses to Receive House Delegation. CIVIL WAR IS THREATENED Leaders of Democrats Prevent Radical Action for the Time; SCENE EXPECTED TODAY Reply to the Address to the Throne Ordered by Nicholas to Be Pre sented to Him Through. Ministry of Courts. SAYS PARLIAMENT IS DEAD. LONDON, May 21. The Dally Tele graph's St. Petersburg's correspondent declares that the days of the Rtituilan Parliament are numbered. He aya: "In the eyes of the court party the Parliament 1 already dead, the only question not solved being how and when to arrange a decent burial. My belief la that the crown will dissolve the Parliament, promulgate a narrow electoral law and order new elections, which will result In the return of Us own partisans." ST. PETERSBURG, May 20.-A bomb was thrown into tha Parliamentary camp this afternoon by a note received by President Mouromtseff, of the lower house, from Peterhof, which. Instead of making an appointment for an audi ence at which a deputation could present the address In reply to the speech from the throne', contained the Information that Emperor Nicholas would not receive the deputation and. that the address must be presented through the Ministry of the Court. Disconcerted utterly at this unex pected development, the leaders of the majority In the House hastily sum moned a caucus of the Constitutional. Democratic members. President Mour omtseff, instead of sending the ad dress to Baron Fredericks, Minister of the Imperial House, Immediately issued a call for a meeting of Parliament at 11 o'clock tomorrow, at which he will report the occurrence and ask for fur ther instructions. A most heated meet ing Is In prospect. First Regarded as Challenge. The first disposition of the caucus of Constitutional Democrats, which was in session all afternoon and evening, and at midnight had not been concluded, was to regard the refusal to receive thf deputation as a challenge and an open affront, which was only answerable by a counter declaration of war. The Deputies were wild with rage, but after the first passion had cooled the leaders recognized the danger of too precipL tate action, and set for themselves the task of bringing their enraged follow ers under control. Outsiders were not admitted to the caucus, but through the glass doors of the great hall of the Constitutional Club, where the session was held. It could be seen that Professor Miliukoff. Prince Dolgourokoft and others were on their feet time and again, pleading with and commanding their auditors to act deliberately and firmly, and not to ruin all by unreasoning passion. Cooler counsels seemed ultimately to be prevailing, but It is almost certain that the radical group, accompanied by a portion of the 'peasants, will break away tomorrow and endeavor to force the House Into some fiery declaration against the Emperor and ths govern ment, which might compel an immedi ate rupture, entailing dissolution and civil war. Constitutional Point Involved. An interesting constitutional point Id Involved in the refusal of a personal udience by the Emperor. According to the parliamentary law, "the president submits to the consideration of the Em peror the transactions of the lower house," but It Is not stated whether he does so personally, and a deputation Is nowhere authorized. The Associated Press is Informed by a member of the Ministry that Emperor Nicholas waa willing to receive Presi dent Mouromtseff, but that the action of the House In appointing a delega tion to accompany him was regarded as a dangerous precedent, capable of being stretched to Include a deputation -of any size even the whole of the member ship of the House. Way to Avoid' Rupture. This Minister intimated that if the' leaders of the House desired to avoid a rupture they could do so either by accepting the Instructions to present the address through the Ministry of the Court, as a proper and Justifiable mat ter of routine, or could, by keeping within the limits of the constitutional provision, direct the President of the House to apply alone for an audience. It was pointed out that no distinction had been made between the lower house and the Council of the Empire, and that the last named body has also been Instructed to present its address through the same channel. President Mouromtseff again went to Peterhof this evening In order to be presented to the Empress, who had no opportunity of meeting him during tha ceremonies Saturday. He did not see the Emperor,