THE MORXIKG OREGOXUL. TVEDN15SD1:X, APMi 35,' !. TnlLllMrr : ssssMssssssT'""! r PHESlljl 1A ARMX VTLD GATHER 899.HEF. CixibS ' TEXTS. . , Streets, Sewers and Police -System Complete Systematic Distribu tion or Rations Arranged. HARMONY WITH RED CROSS SchmitZi Denies Any Discrimination Against .Chinese General Prep arations ' to Rebuild and -vV' -Resume- Basllicse. -' tContlmied From Page IQ. . all the emergency 'committees,, It wan as certained -that the loss of life caused ,y the catastrophe Is estimated at Jess' than 300. This estimate "was made by Fairfax Wheelan, and surprised everyone, as esti mates of 1000 and more had been made oy the Coroner's office. The -expenses of the various committees will be considerably less than expected The statement of Mr. Wheelan that all physicians and nurses had refused pay was created with cheers by the com Bait teemen. 8everal committee chairmen present announced that they had carried on work laid out for them without In curring any expense. Railroads Not Move. Representatives of Western railroads whose offices were destroyed, acting un der instructions from their headquarters, have decided to. follow the example set by the Southern Pacific officials, and will not even temporarily abandon locations In this cltv. gome of the arenclea removed to Oakland will return, while other roads will maintain 'Offices both here and across the bay. Before noon today practically the essen tial departments of the Southern Pacific were in operation. Every available em ploye of the company was engaged In arranging for the handling of the great press of business. New office furniture consigned to dealers who have no use for It was hurriedly unpacked from cases and carried Into the Ferry building, where provision has been made for all Eastern railroad agencies not elsewhere accom modated. The officials of the company, including Messrs. Bproule. Fee, Sroupc nnd Hourseburg. took off their coats and carried desks and chairs up the stairways until enabled to begin the actual transac tion of business. Traffic Director J. C. Stubbs confirmed the statement that the main offices of the Southern Pacific would remain In San Francisco. A force of men today commenced re construction of'the Ferr" building tower, the upper half of which will have to be replaced with lighter material of a dif ferent character. A quantity of the wood and iron work to be used in restoring the tower arrived on the wharf today. Harbor Under Civic Control. The military officers early this morning returned to the State Harbor Commission full authority over docks, wharves and plerjs. At the name time, the two depart ments will continue as heretofore to assist one another In every way calculated to expedite the unloading and handling of food supplies. "With the assistance of the regulars assigned to duty along the water front district and the jackles from the Boston and other vessels of the Pacific squadron, perfect order has been main tained in this, the most congested portion of the-city. Chief Wharfinger R. J. Welch said: "It has been agreed that nothing shall be handled at the docks except food sup plies, and no vessel will bo allowed to He alongside a wharf where there Is any pos sibility of unloading anything needed by the people." Damage to St. Francis Slight. In company with William Dohrman. the auditor of tho St. Francis Hotel, repre sentatives of the Associated Press ex plored the building as far as the fourth floor. The interior resembles the Inside walls of a dead furnace. The effect of the intense heat is shown by melted glass and metal objects. The walls, however,, do not appear to be sprung and the build ing can be repaired. The engine room, in the basement, sustained little or no dam age. The steel superstructure Is apparently unaffected, and save for the southeast corner, there are no cracks In the tower ing walla. The annex, forming the third Tving. which was In course of construc tion, was uninjured. The vaults contain ing the safety deposit boxes are intact. It Is roughly estimated that Jioaooe will restore the hotel to Its former splendor. "Telephono Uncs Restored. Telephone connections to Oakland and lno San Bruno .way are now complete Today tho Pacific Telephone Telegraph Company had S00 men at work throughout the city repairing and laying underground emergency lines. Before nightfall a 2 wire cable had been laid the entire length of Market street in the street car cable slot and messages arc now being sent without difficulty. General Manager Glass said this afternoon that while before the disaster the company had &0.000 subscrib ers, the. names now on its list number less than SOW. Three hundred representative San Fran cisco merchants met this afternoon to consider the beat methods of reconstruct ing and resuming Ban Francisco retail business. The necessary steps were- taken for the formation or resumption of the Trade League, and sub-commlttecs were formed "representing every trade In the commercial world. The sub-committees consist of three representative men of every line of rade. It is the duty of each therein to attend to the resumption of business in its particular line. They were Instructed to report each day to the gen eral committee. The "Merchants' Exchange this morning had already cleaned out the ground floor and second floor or Its 34-story building and by tomorrow expects to be transact ing some business there. The shipping business is at a, standstill. Onlyjone vessel of any siso has been permitted to leave this port. The exception waa, a big Ger man freighter bound for Hamburg. The fire underwriters are making some plans tp reopen offices In the Merchants' Exchange building. The -San Francisco Gas & Electric Company yesterday obtained permits for- small army of men to go about the city to gain some idea, of the details of the damage, and by this means to place itself la a position to effect a restoration 1 of-normal conditions. The United Railways Company today had many of its employes on the streets clearing the tracks and erecting tempo rary trolley poles on Market street. These poles were erected from the Ferry build ing to Fifth street. Coffee aad Sajar. Wanted. Coffee and 'sugar are wanted In San Francisco for the relief camps. Other provisions are to be had In plenty. There is plenty of meat, which la being Eold at normal prices. Dr. Ward, president of the State i oard ofrHealth. states that there is less : vHamunlcable disease in the city today ' hat'at"Riiy time during .the past eeven i I .i.iirw TTsssss , ' y . --. jr11 ' "C'-- .- Tssssssssssssssssssst.. ' wttA Tfc- V--- . I- .Tftw.. Tnf Mssssssssssssssssssssssss, 'tflsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssl f 1 aBBHsssflfl I :(Yslsssssssssssssr4M'asssssssBtaJsssssssssssssssss 1 ' Photo br A. W. Plumaer, of 351 Alder street. Portland. MARKET STREET, weeks. Dr. Ward will issue a dally bul letin on the health conditions In the city. "Funds Received $1,917,000. Chairman Phclan reports contributions to the relief fund as follows: Outside. 41917.000. Local, 5540.000. Total, J2.SC3.488. Many canes of clothing, old and new. were unpacked yesterday morning at sub relief stations established on piers and distributed among the needy. Several thousand people were supplied with gar ments during the first few hours, and there still remain many unopened cases. A dozen large boxes containing assorted sires of overcoats were emptied lri a twinkling, and for half an hour after wards the gratified owners of the gar ments were engaged In alternately trad ing and trying them until they had se cured something like a fit. Arrival of Supplies Fluctuates. To guard against possible misapprehen sion by people engaged In the handling and distribution of food supplies, it may be stated upon the best authority that .the condition at present existing and the prospects for tomorrow and the ensuing few days are entirely favorable. Unavoid able delays there have been occasionally. At the" Army transport dock, for Instance, it chanced yesterday that the amount of matter received and distributed was up to an early hour of the afternoon prac tically nothing as compared to yesterday, when the supply from across the bay was never a moment depleted, and the procession of outgoing loaded wagons was continuous. At the same time the supply of goods across the bay on the Oakland wharves was continuously In creasing, but the military authorities were directing the food Into other chan nels and consequently a long line of emp ty wagons was compelled to wait several hours at the transport dock. Southern Pacific officials have increased the facilities for transporting cars and miscellaneous supplies across the bay to the fullest extent. The entire system Is under the direction and at the disposal of Captain Baker, assistant Department Quartermaster under Major Dcvol. All mercantile business of every kind has been .set jlllde and will be neglected until conditions warrant its resumption. Steamer Due From Seattle. The steamer Shasta this morning un loaded 20 tons of general supplies at the transport dock. Another large steamer 4. .ntH Aitrinp th dn.v. The steam er Buckman Is due today from Seattle with 1000 tons of food and general sup- renditions In Laurel Hill fumntorr chovi that all the refugees there have been supplied with either tents or bedcovers. There arc aroui iw pw o- in Ainmn Kmurf. They are fairly well housed and have a well-stocked hos nit.i Tim, ha boon only one death that "of a two-weeks-old baby this morning as the result of- fxposure. 4 .. rnnottni- or iho Lumber Dealers Association held this morning at Third and Berrv streets it was estimated that there is 50.000.000 feet of undamaged lum ber in San Francisco at present. SHOT TO , ESCAPE CREMATION Fatc-otMcn on Burning Roof Aw- 4 , ruOSccncs at Ajrncw. SALT LAKE-CITY. Aprll-That three men were shot to death on a blaxing roof in San Francisco to keep them from being burned alive. Is solemnly asserted by Max Fast, a garmentworker, who caaao here yesterday. "When the fire caught the Windsor Ho tel, at Fifth and Market," Mid Mr.Fast. "there were three men on the roof. -and it was imposlsble to get them down. Rather than see" the crazed nscn xau in with the roof and be roasted alive, the military officer directed his men-to shoot them, which they did, in me presence oi 000 people. "I saw great stones tau on tnree men near the Citv Hall, crushing the life out of them. In the Union Square I stood beside a woman who died actually from fright and thirst. Her last request was for water, and we bad none to give her. At Jefferson Square I saw a fatal clash between the military and the police. A noliceman ordered a soldier to take up a body to put It in the wagon. Words fol lowed, and the soldier shot the policeman dead." John Cashnear. an old soldier from Speak Flsh.-S. D.. says.the sentry on duty near Van Nesa avenue ordered a friend, who was entering his home, to come out. as it was about to be dynamited. The man said: "This Is ray house, and I have a right to go in." The soMjer Instantly killed him. As a ireneral rule, the soldiers were kind and helpful, and deplored these hasty actions Just as much as'anyeae did. Nothing could have bees more terrible than the calamity at Agnews 'Asylum, as described by It. L.Drinkwater. of Still water. Minn., who fled frets San Fran cisco to San Jose, .oaly to get from bad to worse. He said last sight: "Se went to Agnews, where we had a friend; and found the asylum la rulas aad SAX FRANCISCO. AS IT IS TODAT. SCENE 300 demented creatures buried there. It was a sight to transfix one with horror to see scores of mad men and women strapped to trees all over the -grounds, crying, shrieking and cursing. "Ordinarily troublesome in their way. the excitement of the falling of the build ing had made them mad Indeed, and their uncanny looks and fiery eyes were terri ble to behold. Nothing could be done for them, as there was no place to put them, and every sane woman or man available was digging to release the other unfortu nates burled In the ruins. "Oh! such cries as came seemingly from the bowels of the earth! The devils have got me. Let me out! 'I am the King; you cannot kill me!' I want my supper: I want my dinner." Just as the vagary seized them. ,they called out their disor dered thought, nor even guessed their true condition." Most ghastly of all is the statement of William Ames, a Salt Lake man. who escaped to Los Angeles. He says: "While I was walking about the streets I saw man after man shot down by the troops. Most of these were ghouls. One man made the troopers believe that one of the dead bodies lying on a pile of rocks wan his mother, and he was permitted to go up to the body. Apparently overcome by grief, he threw himself across the corpse. In another Instant the soldiers discovered that he was chewing the dia mond earrings from the ears of the dead woman. " 'Here's where you get what's coming to you, said one of the soldiers, and with that he put a bullet through the ghoul. The diamonds were found in the man's mouth." Already beggars are seeking to profit by the misfortune of San Francisco, and two men arrested while begging in the charac ter of refugees have been proved Im postors. Word comes from San Jose that Charles Alexander, the head night operator of the Western Union, was shot while goln? to his home by a guard. Alexander was wheeling his bicycle, when he heard somo one call to him: he stopped; the call was repeated, and when the operator, who did not understand what was said, remained standing, the guard fired, and the bullet hit Alexander's knee. HISTORY OF JOURNALISM LOST Lorinjr Pickering's Unpublished Work Destroyed by Fire. SACRAMENTO. CaL, April Zi.R. A. Crothers, proprietor of the San Francisco Bulletin, arrived in Sacramento tonight. He said he lost everything In his home at 3060 Bush street, where were collected a vast mass of valuable manuscripts and other articles belonging to the late Lor lng Pickering. Among these wag the manuscript of a history of journalism by Mr. Pickering. This had never been published, but it was regarded by Mr. Pickering as a work of Importance, giving his personal recollec tions of -very Journalist of note in the United Slates, running back for three quarters ofa century. Mr. CrothVrs was pleased to state that most of the files of the Bulletin were saved and that those that were lost can be replaced. The account books, circula tion and advertising lists were rescued from the flames. Raymond, Wash., Raises 73 e. RAYMOND. Wash.. Aorll 24 Ir.i i Over 5"S0 was raised In Raymond and oouin .cna yesieraay for the San Fran cisco relief fund. The money was in vested in provisions, including food, cloth ing and bedding, which were shipped on the steamer Mayfatr at 10 o'clock this morning. Although loaded with lumber for San Pedro. Captain H. Hansen of the Mayfalr agreed to land the provisions at San Francisco free of charge. Old Man Dies of Collapse. SAN FRANCISCO. April The emer gency and maternity hospital located at 1730 Fillmore street attended to RS cases today. Mr. H. Flnck. aged 78. formerly re siding at JO Haight street, was brought to this hospital about noon in a state of col lapse, and died at 1 P. M. Mr. Flnck was connected with the well-known firm of Will & Flnck. "Pope" Scbrader Loses Family. EL PASO. Tex.. April 2i. "Pope" Schrader, claiming to be the head of the "Divine Catholic Church." and known throughout the West as a "divine healer." reached nere this afternoon, fleeing from Saa Francisco. He said he feared his entire faaatly was lost and that not half the horrors of the dis aster have been reported. Pay Postal Funds Is ?few York. NEW YORK. April 3.-It was an nounced today that the United States sub-treasury In this city will pay all post' office warrants1' drawn ea the sub-treasury at San Francisco. tplcsvtie acd jqorotr. .. lotaur citaJMr?6 ita edit as oer dteate as4 tae Coeatr Cevacli' Photo by A. W. "LOOKING DOWN MARKET STREET, SHOWING A THRONG OF REFTGEES ON THEIR REBUKETQ GENERAL Mayor Protests Against Ac tion of Militia. FORCED LABOR ILLEGAL Reckless Shooting by State Soldiers and Ignoring; or City Authorities AroHscs Indignation or AH Civilian Officials. SAN FRANCISCO. April 2. That the militia, unlike the regular troops, are not all working in harmony with the local authorities. Is evidenced by the following letter, sent tonight by Mayor Schmltz to General Hosier, commander of the National Guard: A great nsmbfr of ctxnplalnta have corns In and are coailnr In to this office rUUve to arrts by our National guard of dtUns In the rrapl or of tb city and Ara doctors and ornrtal of the city and county and presalag them Into rci-rlce for work upon the public lrct. Such action It tllfial and I wUh to hereby officially notify yoo that, until inch time as you aw rrllrrrd by the Federal troops or the poSlee department, you Itroe aa order to yonr men that thei acts r!op Immediate ly. There ! no martial law and never haa been Knee the earthquake, and I wlh that you would ee to It that your mn act mere ly aa entlnel and not taVe the drastic meas ure that In noae cases they are now taking. Sheriff O'Neill had the Mayor add a paragraph to his letter. The Sheriff Is also protesting against the action of the guardsmen. Chief of Police DInan has received a re port that G. A. Hen&ley of the Hensley Green Company, contractors, has under taken to force citizens to work on the streets. The report Is now being Investi gated. MILITIA TOO READY TO S1IOOT Police Chler Tells Instances or Ig noring; 3Iayors Orders. SAN FRANCISCO, April :t-Chlef of Police Dlnan announced this morning that ths reports of clashes between police and National Guardsmen were greatly exag gerated. The officers are doing patrol duly In conjunction with the regulars. "As far as the Police Department Is concerned." said Chief of Police Dlnan. "we have endeavored to co-operate with the regulars In patrolling the streets and preserving order. "Wo have had no clash with militia men or the citizens patrol, but there have been numerous complaints of the over zealousness of tho Guardsmen by private citizens, and for that reason we have deemed it advisable to request the with drawal of all bodies of troops not acting under the direct command of General Funs ton. "Policeman Alpers. detailed to duty in an automobile, was fired upon by militia men at Hayes street aad Van Ness ave nue shortly before midnight last night. No effort was made to step him until he came up against the militia patrol at Hayes street and Taa Ness avenue! They commenced to shoot before challenging the automobile party, and as the officer dashed by four shots were fired by the excited Guardsmen. "Fortunately all were poor marksmen and Policeman Alpers lived to tell his story to his company commander. , "Captain of Police Martin was warned by mllttlaaen in his section last night that there must be no lights. He told tho guards the order was that lights should be permitted until 19 o'clock P. butt the guard was obdurate and the captain put in the evening without lights. "It Is such little Incidents as these task make the militiamen undesirable for pa trol duty and have called forth a vigor ous protest from the citizens." .GREEDY CALLS FOR CAVALRY 'Will Need Sees Regulars TVhcH the Militia Is WilkdrawH. WASHINGTON. April M--Geaeral GreeJy. in comma ad at Saa Francisco, has telegraphed the War DepartBMat that within a week er tea. days, when the nsititla shall have bees withdrawn, as Is desired by Governor Pardee, .Mayer Schaattx and the mHltlaJsea themselves, the force of regulars must be largely re inforced to preserve order and safeguard public Interests. He says that tomorrow 5M9 regulars would Ml be aa excessive a umber. He believes that halt that awafeer from out side his military division could do tha work. These should be largely cavalry, owing to lack of transportation facilities. There are SOO regulars now; at San Fran cisco. The telegram concludes that difficulty in securing lumber exists, and Is bound to Increase, and that the roldters who have been entirely occupied In trying (o save the city will from now on bend their energies to make provision for difficulties which are sure to arise during the next month. In another telegram General Greely last night praises the work of General Funs ton and the conduct of the people of San Francisco, and says that 25.000 people have left the city within the last Zi hours. SOLDIER XSD POLICE DISAGREE Demand That Liquor Stock Be De stroyed Is Ignored. SAN FRANCISCO, April 21.-Captaln Edward Rettenhaus of the Marine Corps notified Chief Dlnan last night that liquor was being sold In a saloon and grocery at Fillmore and Fulton streets. Police Cap tain Duke., with a platoon of policemen accompanied him to the saloon and found It closed. Captain Rettenhaus Insisted that the stock be destroyed and when Captain Duke explained that he had no authority to take such action, "became indignant, demanded his card and declared that General Funston would be notified that a call had been made upon the police for aid and that It had been refused. Sergeant Donovan of the Municipal Li cense Department haa been requested by Chief Dlnan to Investigate the case and, if the conditions are as complained of by the military authorities, there will be no future permit to the saloon man. CHICAGO TOLICE YtUili HELP t Posse of Detectives Placed at Service qr San "Francisco Chler. SAN FRANCISCO. April 24.-Command-ing a company of ten detective sergeants Identified with the Chicago police depart ment. Lieutenant John D. Hartford reached the city shortly after noon today and reported for duty to Chief of Police Dlnan. Lieutenant Hartford said, this afternoon: "We only know that as soon as your great calamity was reported to us. the superintendent Instructed us to prepare for the journey across the continent, and here we are. ready to do all that we can In co-operation with the local department to alleviate suffering and- to prevent crime. We are here to work, and Chief Dman can command us. for any duty he may see fit." Mr. Dlnan. with an expression of thanks, assigned the Eastern officers, to Captain of Detectives Burnett's command. They will work with the local detective ser geants, and will keep a special watch upon Eastern crooks, who -are headed.tthls way with an eye to wholesale looting. PARDEE AVOIDS 3IEETING- . Docs Not Coart Hearing His Soldier Boys Roasted. OREGONIAN NEWS AND INFORMA TION BUREAU, Oakland, Call. April 24. There' has been much trouble over unnecessary hhootlng by soldiers, which has reached a high pitch, and to avoid trouble Governor. Pardee this afternoon absented himself from the meeting of the citizens' committee at which the question of sending home the militiamen was to be decided. DOGS DEVOURING BODIES. Wholesale Slaughter and Cremation of Animals Follows. SAN FRANCISCO. April 51. One of the most gruesome scenes that has followed the fire was that witnessed on Telegraph and Russian HlUs and along the entire North Beach 'front of the city thl morn ing, when scores of half-starved dogs were fouad eating human bodies. The animals were discovered gnawing and tearing at the corpses half buried in the ruins. Where only a leg or an arm protruded the dogs were digging for the rest ef the body. Men who had been seat into the ruins of hemes to look for what little property might have escaped the Saaes came upon this stckealsg condition, and Immediately reported It to the naval officers In com mand of the water-froat military districts. Blsejacketa were detailed to cover the section designated aad kill all dogs. All morning- rlSe reports could be heard en the hair aad aloag the beach as the dogs were kflled. Mea were pressed late service, either to bury the bodies er threw them lata the hay. In a few places smalderiBg ares were found, .and there It was possible to cremate the animals. It was not believed there were so maay dead' In the ruins el Telegraph and Rus sian HHta until the degs were found there digxia-g for the bed. Whea the leg., have all bees n dowa Plumaer, .of 351 Alder streets Portland. WAY TO THE FERRY. and slain a further search will be made of those sections to obtain the bodies and bury them as soon as possible. Metcair on Way to Golden Gate. SACRAMENTO, April 2. Secretary Metcalf. of the Department of' Commerce and Labor, passed through this city to night on his way to Sun Francisco to take charge of United States properties and buildings as special commissioner from the President. He was accompanied by Congressman D. EL McKInley. who an nounced that he would at once proceed to Santa Rosa, where he will devote himself to the fullest .extent to alleviation of suf fering, both In his private and official ca pacity. E. F. Joseph Buried at San Jose. OREGONIAN NEWS AND INFORMA TION BUREAU. Oakland. Cat.. April 21. E. F. Joseph, of Portland, a victim of the earthquake at San Jose, was burled there today. NOTES OF THE DISASTER Incidents and Consequences of Great City's Destruction. " Ogdes. Ctah. It U estimated that 10.000 to 13.000 San Francisco refugees will pass through Ogdn before the esd of the uodizz. The Southern Pacific passenger traffic la de moralized. On one special train not a ticket waa taken up Monday. San Fraaelsco. There la one place within pistol shot of ruined San Francisco that the earthquake did not touch, that- did' not lose a chimney or feel a tretnor 'Alcatrai Island. Despite the fact that the Island, is covered with brick building, brick forts and brlclc chimneys, not a brick was loosened, not a crack made nor a. quiver felt. Oakland. Cat The palatial residence of C. -A. Clark, son ot United States Senator Wll llsan A. Clark, of Butte. Mont., and Sew Tork City, at Burllnsame. wa partially de molished by the earthquake. The house and ground were bourht for WSO.OOn three years go and extensive Improvements had been made. New Tork. All the records of the San Fran cisco offices havlnr been destroyed, the 'Equi table, the Kew CTorfc and Mutual Life In surance Companies hare a large, force of men at the home offices copying duplicate records. Xon of the companies knows -what its death loues will be. All the big companies have ex tended the time for payment of premiums on San Francisco policies- for 60 days. ?fw Tork. No are "Insurance company haa admitted Inability to pay lossesy on account of the Are. and the officials of some of the! companies mentioned as being crippled declare that the lasses will be paid In rail and that th companies will o on. In sev eral cases the stockholders will make up the deficiency by assessments: San Francisco. The Mcmunr at OoIden Gate Iark was not seriously damaged. The. main entrance Is not Injured, but ha! the north wall haa suffered. The pictures and. the relics were not destroyed, but some of the destruct ible relic were broken. -The balustrades of the rUdocta bridging the main driveway near the Museum are wrecked. . -" San Fra.neUctk.-Th- French .Hospital, oc cupying a block of land pn Point Lobos ave nue and Fifth" avenue, was -badly wrecked.. No-" one waa seriously Injured, but . moat of the patients -were removed. San Fraaelsco. A safe expert, after exam ining safes' and vaults iln the burrled district, saya that the- vaults ef th-. hant-. .it .right, but that. It will be- several 4V- before iuey can- o5 openea on account of (he "heat. Tbos safes that are covered by debris will not be opened until perfectly cold.". r San Fraaelsco. Thomas P. Medina., a pri Tate la the stats militia, attempted to ahoot Dtectlvov Harry Nichols Monday, . and was suspected of having- planned the -ajsaaafcation of Chief Dlnaa. He will be held, until hli sanity can be investigated. , San Francisco. The San, Fraaelsco "Stock Exchange Board has opened temporary quar ters at 1467 Cauvh tTw in ........ .1 r..- alen wilt beheld within a. -fv -days ft de- I tiuc upwa tec uie 01 rewinsption of bualnes?. The Gol.dneld Kxehange was closed.. Immedi ately os -reeeipt o news' of the catastrophe. Oakland. No pupu or employe of the Deaf. Dumb. aacVBMad Asylum at Berkeley received 1 th-a slightest Injury. All are welt, San Francisco: Alt tbi historical and other . Important, picture'-in the JBeaemfan taub's i gallery were saved, and are new. at the Park Museaxa. together with the office books and records. . j rnver. Six hundred refugees from Callfor- ) nla arrived in Deaver Tuesday afurnoon and evening, mosc fit taem, were pennllea and haarrr. Thev were BnnIIl wlrH " 1 abuadasce and 'free transportation eastward was given those "who had "so money or rail road tickets. Saa Trandaeou A namher nf tnmir .r.?. who haTe- bees stranded here, far away from relatives) asd meads, will bo taken to their beaMs fr of charge, by taSaata Fe Kail read. elallea bu raasaaei bustssaa ta RfMurtlM. wharf, vktr the loadlag of IS-ships will be gin at ense. These; ships will sail' within two weeks. Three taoBsand peraoas can get work sb tn AiiwiH caaaenea. Saa FVxaelsoe. A t TJea Plnr tfc- aUce meats of the- Mtr trmn have -been mi-M aad twisted. CsnAKkm are said to be equally bad "at the. fertMUatleaa back 'of old' Fort Fotat. lac areax 13-toei- hh os- both tides af tba sate., ee tllatlr th. mik are sraatieaJiy wltiw. SAN FRANCISCO, April 24.-ConditIons at the Presidio are being rapidly reduced to a systematic basis. The efforts of the authorities are now being directed to the organization of a perfect system for the control of the thousands of people who have sought refuge- within the precincts of the reservation. Within a day or so a model camp will have been put Into operation. Prepara tions are being made to gather together all the refugees within one Immense tented city just within and north of the Union-street entrance ef the Presidio. It will be streeted. sewered and constantly patrolled, and order and sanitation con ditions preserved as nearly as Is possi ble. The food supply will be regulated and the promiscuous giving of ealables. clothing and other supplies will cease. Hereafter the residents of the camp will not be required to go to the various Te ller stations for their supplies, hut the various commodities will be distributed from tertt to tent. It has been definitely ascertained by th commissary and other departments that there has been enormous abuse of the free food 'and clothing provision. Whole families have been accustomed to stand ing .In line several times a day. each car rying away with him supplies of food to last .for several days. In this way some families have accumulated stocks of pro visions to. last them for many weeks to come. Food is being distributed at four distinct points in the Presidio, and a sys tem has been devised which obviates the long delays which characterized ,the first few days of the distribution. At one camp, which Is a counterpart of the oth- ers. canned roast beef, canned .corned j beef, beans, rice, onions, potatoes, bread. prunes, pepper, sugar, tea and milk -were served in turn to the long line, each per son asking for what' he or she wanted when passing the various tables. In this manner an applicant for food received a sufficient assortment within two. minutes after entering the relief station. At the hospitals within the reservation , the. most satisfactory condition, prevails. At the general hospital, there are many cases of tonsllitis. colds and such ills, but the sanitary conditions are such that the medical authorities have no. fear of a serious epidemic of any kind. The pa tients suffering from' contagious diseases are being" cared for at Harbor View, but th?lr number has teen comparatively snail. During the past few days thousands of people have left the reservation, ' hav ing found homes with friends In this city or gone to Oakland. Alameda. ' or other places. The number of campers on the grounds has been reduced to less than S00O. having been over 30.000 a few day3 ago. Hundreds of tents are no.w vacant and will be taken to other camps. In a few days tcntage sufficient to house 1S0.- people will arrive and be distributed throughout the city. Today 300 teams were prepared to" carry food and supplies thoughout the residence sections. These wagons will start from the Presidio with a guard and go to the various relief stations and make a. house-to-house call In some sections. It Is pro- . posed to make later this distribution of food even greater. Water and milk will, be distributed In this manner also.. MUST BE UNDERSTANDING, Coal JRoad. Manager. Upholda.,lIaUi Combines Before Commission. ' WASHINGTON. April 24. (Special.) "The commercial and trade conditions of this country cannot be carried on unless there is some sort of understanding be tween the railroads as to rates." This was the defense which T. S. Davant, freight traffic manager of the Norfolk & Western Railroad, was forced to advance, this morning at the further investigation by the Interstate Commerce Commission Into the coal and oil business, to account for the past relations of his road with other roads. Special Counsel Glagow. assisted-by-Attorney Whitney for the commission., put Mr. Davant through a crossfire of-questions in regard to the competition of the Norfolk c Western with the Chesapeake & Ohio. Baltimore & Ohio and the Penn sylvania for carrying coal to points in the Eastern States from the- West Vir ginia bituminous fields. All Eugene People Escaped. EUGENE, Or., April 24. Among Eu gene people who escaped injury at San Francisco is Mrs. Marie Ware McKinr ley, wife o Horace McKInley, of land fraud fame. She writes to a brother here, that she and her brother Joel Ware, his wife and a friend were driven before the flames for H hours. There were numerous Eugene people in San Francisco, but none was killed or injured. St. 3Iarks Day at St. Mark's Church. Today being St. Mark's day. there will be tho following services at St. Mark's Church, Nineteenth and Quimby streets. Holy communion at S A. M.: evening prayer. 7:30 P. M. The Rev. F. Alleyne. of Holy Innocents Church, Astoria, will be the preacher. After the evening serv ice there will be a parish reunion in the parish house. Ail parishioners and -friends are heartily welcome. Handicap Billiard Tourney. The handicap billiard tournament among the cue experts of this city will begin at the Portland billiard parlors hla evening. The first match will be be tween. J. W. Bendle and P. B. Potter. The other entries are: Roy WIttschen, W. S. Rhodes. Mac- BIsaaillon. Fritz Ber ger. C. F. Sengers, A. H. "Horn and Wal ter Jackson. TJrsMUIA Wilt Ot.'l GOLD SEAL AjMrfca'f FaTMS Derived I r a. th most lua eioa American grapes. Equals quality of French wine cota only HALF aa much. Twa Xlmia raOIAL BUT-. MHJT, Sold by all.leadiaar . grocers aad wins j aaercHants. 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