THE MORNING OREGONIAN,-THURSDAY,- MAIICH 1, 1906. N ST THE BILL Foraker Makes a Vigorous Speech About Rates. ELKINS LAW GOOD ENOUGH Senate Listens for Three ifours to' Eloquence on Railroad Side of Question Hcfrtmrn" Bill Is Called Unconstitutional. AVASHINGTOX, Feb. 28. For three 'hours, lacking three minutes, today Fora ker held the attention of the Senate while lie road a carefully prebared speech on tlic railroad rate question. His speech to empower their Legislatures to give commissions ratem&klng- power. He said the WI1 would contravene the constitu tional prohibition ot the parts of one state over- theso of another, so that the whole system of differentials would have to "be abolished and some ports would be closed. He declared the penalties excessive and estimated that they would amount to .$150,000 a month. Answer to His Critics. He criticised the manner In which the bill passed the House and complained oi denunciation of Its critics, saying: , "Even to suggest that the bill is filled with -unconstitutional provisions of that act will prove unpractlcable in operation is heralded as a species of treason and disloyalty, to whom or what nobody knows." Of his difference with the President he said: It Is not either eay or agreeable to differ with the President. He 1 the head for the time being, not only of the Nation, but alw of the political party of which I am proud to be a member. I believe that the welfare ot the Nation is most beneficially affected nd promoted by the nupremacy of the Re publican policies, and on this account think M'ery man who believes in the policies of hat party should do all in his power to nccure harmony of purpose and unity of action among its members with respect to National affairs. In this behalf, all should be willing to make concessions in mlcox ssssHT " iisisisHr Ust SsIbsIbbbs SCNATOR J. 11. FORAKER, OF OHIO. was a protest against any general legis lation, on the theory that the existing ISlkins law could be po extended as to make It answer all the requirements. He did not fail, however, to point out what, lie considered the defects of the Hcp-burn-DollIvcr bill, and he made the dec laration more than once that it would fall to .remedy the evils complained of. The speech was listened to by a large attendance, both on the floor and In the salleries. and at Its close the Senator was warmly congratulated by a number of his colleagues. Foraker's speech was followed by a . further discussion of the railroad land grant In Indian Territory, with the result that Aldrich's resolution extending the tribal government of the Indians was adopted, after It was so modified as to carry that government over until March 4. ISO". A number of private bills, most of them granting pension increases, were passed, Porakcr's Speech on Kates. Foraker conceded that some evi denced evils exist in connection with the railroads,, but urged that all of them could be more effectively met by amending the Elklna law than by pass ing the pending- bill. He announced his regret at differing from the Presi dent, . but said he could not sec his way clear to pursue any other course. He gave a general review of the his tory of the railroad development of the country, and passed to the evils of the system which he says are neces sarily Incident to the upbuilding of so vast an interest. His attitude toward the pending railroad rate bill was corr&ctly out lined In his first paragraph, in which he said of the bill, "it is so contrary to the spirit of our institutions and of such drastic and revolutionary char actor than, If not In its Immediate ef fect, at least as a precedent, the chances are likely to be most unusual and far-reaching. He discussed the railroad evils as of three classes excessive rates, rebates and discriminations. He found little to complain of under the freight charges, but said there are .some instances of charges thatre too high, and he thought a prompt and ef fective remedy should be provided. Elkins Jj&yv Not Fairly Tried. A more serious evil he found In rc- bates, and he traced the present cxten- . tsive railroad consolidations to the fact that the Supreme Court decisions against pooling- had left tho roads without protection from the rebate system except to resort to some gen oral understanding. Referring to the Elkins law, he said: There has been no serious attempt to en force this law to prevent discriminations as to localities, but a glance at its provisions .xvlll suffice to show that It Is as broad, direct 'explicit and efficient to remedy that kind of an evil wherever It may exist, as it has been found to be as to personal dis criminations. That, the law has not been tested in this respect is not due to any fault of the law, but because no one has been lit to invoke It. The fault Is not with tho existing law. but with the officials who have not enforced It. Announcing his own position, '"he said: "Let Courts 3Iake JRales. I believe la the court plan, as contra distinguished from the ratemaking- plan, not alone because It is much simpler, much more expeditious, much more efficient and without expense to the shipper, but because. in addition to all that, it avoids all legal and cosstltutionat questions, while the rate making plan as set forth In this bill en counters a number of such questions that arc of the most serious character, and some of them, in my Judgment, fatal. Regarding the right of Congress to make rates, he declared "the Supreme Court has never ,yet passed on that Question, and that there are many emi nent, lawyers who are of the opinion that the court will hold, when It does decide that question, that Congress does not have that power. "Their reasoning," he said, "seems to e te be sound, and the effect of it absolutely fatal to this entire scheme of legislation." He drew a distinction between state and National power tp regulate rates and said, it must be taken" net te delegate legiei&tlre authority, as thus render the law uncenstltuttogaL He said many slates -had to ainead their oenstitutiens TODAY We Hold the Last of the Season's GREAT HOURLY SALES! Portland -folk know full well what these sales imply matchless "bargains for every "body women, men and children. We combine with this event today A MONSTER MARCH SALE OF HOME FITTINGS, DINING WARE, KITCHEN UTENSILS, CUT GLASS, SILVERWARE AND HOUSEHOLD HELPS A SALE TO LAST BALANCE OF WEEK which means big family savings. Don't miss the sale of Women's Slippers another all-day feature of Thursday's selling. YOU KNOW WHAT YOU CAN SPEND! WE KNOW WHAT YOU CAN SAVE! In the Great Sale of China, Cut Glass & Home Usefuls The Greatest Sale of Kitchen Furnishings Ever Conducted in This City Third Floor Spirited Selling Mwtt Follovr SUCH A VALUE IX WOMEN'S SLIPPEHS: READ: Women's $1.75 to $3.50 Slippers 95c ALL. DAY First Floor. Women's lino patent and kid Slippers a lot ot odds and ends, but all good, stylish and de sirable numbers Simply what are left of broken lines which must be closed out; nearly all sizes; values from J 1.73 to $3.50. Special, all day, at, the pair OSc 1 jj You You v Spend. Savp. You Get. J $L00 50c A covered "Elite" Berlin Sauce Pan I $L17 5Sc A covered "Elite" Berlin Sauce Pnn I $2.00 V 67c A covered "Elite" Berlin Sauce Pnn 31c 16c An "Elite" Lipped Kettle ) 3Cc 21c- An "Elite" Lipped Kettle 'I 50c 25c An "Elite" Lipped Kettle jjj 57e - 2Sc An "Elite" Teapot it 63c 32c An "Elite" Teapot I 77c 33c An "Elite" Teapot f$34.50 $17.50 A very handsomely deeoratedi-100-pc. jjj Haviland China Dinner Set $19.00 " - $9.50 A fine China Dinner Set of 100 pieces prettily decorated in gold tracing, jj Genuine Haviland ware. matters; but whn situation arise of such commanding importance as those now under consideration. It In the duty of every man who lias an official responsibility to dis charge with rcppcet to them, to make cart ful invenlcation and to act in. accordance with the convictions he may reach as a. re sult. To the beet of my ability I have done that. He said it would be far pleasantcr to so with the tide of publlctecntlment than to"" be accused of unworthy motives, but no man who did so could do his duty. maintain his self-respect or retain the rc spect of others. If the bill proved disap pointing:, the people would not accept thc- excuse that Congress legislated according to their demands. Indian Tribes Continued. A joint -resolution for the continuance of the present tribal government of tho five civilized tribes of Indians until next June, offered yesterday by Aldrlch. "was then taken up and Clapp offered the fol lowing substitute for It: That the tribal existence and tribal relations of the Choctaw, Chlckonaw. Cherokee. Creek and Seminole tribes of Indians in the IndUn Territory shall continue unaffected until all property of ich trlbea or the proceeds thereof nhall be distributed among the Individual mem- bens of said tribes. The presentation of the substitute pro voked debate, which was participated In bj Clapp, Clark of Wyoming, ilcCumber, Bailey. Teller, Spooner and others. The Aldrlch resolution was then taken up, modified and adopted. As passed. It reads: That the tribal existence and government of the Choctaw. Chlckaaw. Cherokee. Creek and Seminole tribes or nations of Indians In Indian Territory are hereby continued in full force and effect tor all purposes until the 4th day of March, 1007. unless sooner provided by law. The Senate went Into executive session at 4:13 P. M., but the doors were reopened ten minutes later and the remainder of the session was devoted to the passage of private pension bills. Read On! $37.50 Kitchen Range $30 YOU SAVE $7.50. i Steel Ranges, with high closet, and guaranteed for 20 years. $37.50 value special at $30.00 The body of this range is made of the very best polished i steel, lined with heavy asbestos and cold rolled steel. Oven made of one piece of steel, flanged in the middle at bottom, making it airtight. It is so constructed that it gives quick results with very little fuel. Special $30.00 $25.00 COOK STOVE $18.50. An excellent stove; has four holes, weighs 255 pounds. TOR $7.75 WE'LL SELL YOU The famous No. S Cook Stove, that has four holes. $41.50 "Quick Meal" Ranges $34,50 A well-known line of these popular Steel Ranees at a price which saves the buyer $7.00 of tlic purchase money for other uses. Worth while elif Dinner Sets --Special Prices 60-piece "White Dinner Set, special 3.60 100-piece White Dinner Set, special $o.7o BO-piccc Decorated Dinner Set JM.lo 100-piece Decorated Dinner Set $7.95 "Elite" Egg Plates 20c and 30i Cut Glass Prices Evenly Split -You Save Half Water Tumblers, value $14.00; special at, dozen. .. .$ Whisky Tumblere, value $9.00: special at, dozeu.. Wines, value $14.00: special at, dozen $ Cocktails, value SlO.oO; special at, dozen i$ Cordials, value $13.00; special at, dozen S Saucer Champagnes, value $22.00; special at, dozen 11, Goblets, value $24.00; special at, dozen 12 Finger Bowls, value $17.00; special at, dozen S Water Bottles, value $3.50: special at, each $ 1 Handled Decanters, value $7.00 : special at. each . . . . 3 Decanters, value $li.OO; special at, each $ 3 Plates, 5-inch size, value $12.50; special at, dozen S 6 00 50 OO 75 50 00 ,00 ,50 75 .50 .00 .25 Extra Special A HUNDRED-PIECE HAVILAND CHINA DINNER SET WORTH S40.00 Sells for $25.00 Very beautifully decorated, a splendid set of high-class wave. A rare bargain for the lucky purchaser who becomes its new owner. IF IN DOUBT-ASK THE COOK. HER Kitchen Needs No matter who officiates as cook at your house, she or he is sure to appreciate the savings indicated by these prices. Compare the values, please, with those exploited by minor stores, and you'll readily recognize the maintenance of su periority by the Olds, Wortman & King establishment in value-giving and bargain-making. SPECIAL SALE OP TOILET SETS. 6-piecc Decorated Toilet Sets special, set 1.95 10-piccc Decorated Toilet Sets special, set 2.25 12-piece Decorated Toilet Sets, with jars spc'l, sct...$3.95 SPLENDID SILVERWARE IN THE SALE. Extra good Plated Silverware 6 each Knives and Forks, set .v. $1.35 Teaspoons, set 50 ? Tablespoons, set .- 9S Forks, set " 9S Dessert Spoons, set 93 Sugar Shells, each 15 Butter Knives, each 1 :. 20 Berry Spoon?, each : 49 The Magic Metal Shiner is one of the most useful cloths ever made for cleaning and polishing silverware special, each 10 Elite Enameled Ware, Covered Berlin Kettles 90c kind 60 p $1.00 kind $1.25 kind 84 $1.50 kind $1.75 kind $1.17 . Granite Iron Salt Box. 30c Granite Iron-handled Bake, Pan 22c Granite Iron Berlin Kettle, 6-quart 30c Granite Iron 3111k Pan, 2- quart He Granite Iron Windsor Sauce Pans. 6' -quart 53c Granite Iron-llppod Sauce Pans, -quart 10c Granite Iron No. S Tea Kettles, special 05c Granite Iron Xo. 9 Tea Kettles, special SOc Bread Boxes -12c Fry Pans - 10 Flour Sifters 12c Biscuit Pans 10c Cuspidors; -white lined ....12c Long-handled Dust Pans. .10c Pepper Box Dredgers lc Covered Chamber Pails... 40c .. 67 ..$1.00 Mop Sticks luc Carpet Beaters lie Toasters 3c Mrs. Potts Irons, set 03c $1.25 Food Choppers 00c Wire Dish ilops 7c Kettle Knobs, each ...... lc Mincing, Knives 5c Wire Egg Whips .......... 2c Potato Mashers 3c Asbestos Mats 3c Galvanized Water Pails.. .ISc Tin Water Pails 12c Clothes Lines. 53 feet 10c Cooking Spoons 3c Jejly Cake Tins , 4c Dish Pans 20c Can Openers Co CoiTco Pots ioc Tin Teaspoons, per doz.... Tc Tin Tablespoons, per doz..l4c Paper Holders, each Tc HOURLY SALES L!joug! HOURLY SALES TO CURE A COLD I ONE DAY. Take LAXATIVE BROMO Qnloico Tablets. DrtiRRlsts refund money if It fails to cure. T3. XV. GROVE'S signature 1 on each box. 23:. When IF- Graves' Tooth Powder is used twice-a-day you will have white teeth, hard gums, clean mouth, pure breath, good diges tion, good health. Listen to your dentist's advice. He knows best. Ib faaadj- metal c&bs or bottles, 25c- D' Gravis' Ttoih PwdirCo. CARTE ITTLE IVER fILLS SICK HEADACHE Positively cured by tbM Xittle Pills. They also relieve Dwtroa fe-OKi Djrpcpem, Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating. A per fect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drewau DCS s, Bad Taste the Moats, Coated Teogat Pain ia the Side. TORPID LIVER. Tfasy Regukte tfee BoweU. Purely VsfBtaHe. mall PW. maN Doaa maH Priam. 1 9 to 1 0 A. M. CHILDREN'S $1.50 SHOES 89c. Children's fine kid Lace Shoes, made with heavy hand-lurncd sole, fancy velvet lace stay, spring heels. Our $L50 value special sA the pair 89 BOYS' 35c BLOUSE WAISTS 15c An assortment of boys! Blouse "Waists, in medium and light shades, good wash ma terial, regular value 35c special, each .156 LADIES AND MISSES' GOLP GLOVES 42c A fine assortment of ladies' and misses' Golf Gloves, in all colors, our 65c and 75c values special for one hour only at, the pair 42d Cut Glass Sugar and Creams, special, the pair $3.60 65c HAT PINS 15c. Fancy peacock eye Hat Pins, in a Tariety of designs; pins well made, with extra long stems, values to 6oc special at, each. 15 30c Paper Napkins, special, package of 100 for o 1 0 to II A. M. 15c PERCALES 10c 100 pieces best quality Percales, yard wide, newest Spring patterns, light and dark colorings, Tegular value 15c special, the yard 1X) 25c BREAD KNIVES 12c Bread Knives, 7V-inch blade, bolstered handles, extra good, value 25c special, each 12 20c Shell or Amber Bone Hair Pins, special, the dozen 12 WOMEN'S SOc LACE LISLE HOSE 29c Black Imported Lace Lisle Hose, assorted patterns, regular 50c value special, the pair 29 COMBINATION P00KETB00KS 19c Combination P"ockctbooks for women or girls, values to 59c special at, each.19 LACE TURNOVERS 6c. Lace Turnovers, some straight around, some divided with tabs, regular 15c to 35c values special at, each 6 WOMEN'S 75c RUBBERS 38c. Women's Storm or Low-Cut Rubbers, made by the Goodyear Co.; medium narrow toe. Regular 75c value special at, the pair 39 None sold to dealers. II to 1 2 A. M. $1.50 solid baclc real ebony Hair Brushes, special S9d 50c Elite Enameled Kettles, special. ..30p BELT BUCKLES FOR 10c. Metal Belt Buckles, in French gray, ox idized and gilt, values to 50c special at, each 10 Dr. Scott's $1.00 Electric Hair Brushes special, each 65 Lightweight Dress Shields, in white, for Sunnier- wear, special, pair 10 5 MEN'S ?3.b0 TO $5.00 SHOES $2.39. Men's Shoes, made of patefit kid and colt, box calf, vclour calf and gunmetal leath ers, values from $3.50 to $5,00 special at, the pair $2.39 GERMAN APPLIQUE SQUARES HALT PRICE. Travelers' sample line of German Applique Squares, 32-inch size, in plain or scal loped borders or open or plain centers. Regular prices 40c to $2.00 special at, each Half Price 2 to 3 P. M. I to 2 P. li. Box of three cakes Toilet Soap Oatmeal, Witchhazcl, Glycerine, etc spcci al 10(5 85c LEATHER BELTS, 19c. A line of Soft Crush Leather Belts; values to S5c special at, each 19 $ OATMEAL BOWLS, 7c Very fine German China, decorated with choice floral and gold designs; value at, the dozen, $L20 special, each 7 WOMEN'S $3.00 SHOES, $1.59. Women's Fine Kid Lace Shoes, light-weight solcj patent tip, military heel, circle foxed; well made and lined. Our $3.00 value special at, the pair $1.5rJ White Waxed Paper, 24 sheets in roll, size 1?t19 special 4 MEN'S GOLD WATCH CHAINS, $1.25. Men's Fine Gold-Filled Watch Chains; our $1.75, $2.00 and $2.25 values special,, at, each ?1.25 BOYS' 75c GOLP SHIRTS, 49c. Boys' Golf Shirts, in tan. blue and light effects; one pair of detached cuffs; bc-t value ever offered at 75c special at, each 49 4c roll Toilet Paper, 5-oz. sizi special, each, 2 l-2 or, dozen 30$ S2.75 LACE CURTAINS, $1.68. 200 pairs Lace Curtains, Brussels effect; 54 inches wide, yards long; regular value, $2.75 special, one hour onb, the pair $1.68 CHILDREN'S JACKETS, 79$. Odd hit of Children's Jackets, made cf all wool materials; colors blue, red, brown and green; ages 3 to 6 years; regular prices to $G.00-:-special at, each 79 TRIMMED HATS, $2.79. . Three dozen pretty new Silk Hats, trimmed with poppies, forget-me-nots, roses, aigrettes and fancy wings; can be Worn all Summer; values from $7.50 to $S special, for one hour onljv $2.79 LADIES' $11 .CG CHATELAINE WATCHES, S6.93. Ladies' Fine Enamel Chatelaine Watches, yarions colors of blue, green, turquoise, red, etc, with fine gold-filled centers; stem wind and stem set; fully guaranteed. Our $11.9S values special at, en..J)i5 .9S 44-inch Silk and Wool Crepe de Chine, in All evening and street colors; regular $1.50 value special for one hour, yard 89 3 to 4 P. M. 85c CREPE DE CHINES 69e YARD. 24-inch all silk Crepe de Chine, in white, black and all colors, rcgularS5c value special for one hour only, yard 69i 75c set Shell Back and Side Combs, special 45p CHIC VEILINGS WORTH $1.00 10c. First Floor. A lot of odds and ends in Veilings; grays, black or white dots. Values from 35c to $L0O special at, the yard 10 , ORIENTAL LACES HALF PRICE. Oriental Laces, in cream and white, from 10 to 13 inches wide. Our $1.00 to $3.50 values spec'l for one hour at.Half Price 3 to 4 P. M. 22.00 DINNER SETS $15.50. The latest in German China Dinner Sets, very thin, beautifully decorated with neat rose design in natural color. Regular value $22.00 special, the set.. .$15.50 ANOTHER SENSATIONAL MILLINERY OFFER! x $2.75 AND $3.00 HATS FOR 9c. About four dozen ready-to-wear Hats, worth $2.75 and $3.00 special for one hour WOMEN'S 75c UNION SUITS 38c. White Lisle Union Suits, high neck, ion" sleeves, half-open front. Regular value 75c special 38 4 to 5 P. M. S1.50 CAMBRIC GOWNS FOR 97c. Women's fine Cambric Gowns, with square yoke, made with 14 clusters of tucks, cm broidery in front and embroidery edging at neck and sleeves. Our $1.50 value special at, each 97 WOMEN'S $3.00 SHOES $1.59. Women's plump kid Lace Shoes, made with extension soles, patent tip, military heel, black fair stitched. Our $3.00 value special at, the pair $1.59 oc package plain, smooth-finish white wove Envelopes, special 2 l-2 15c MOIRE TAFFETA RIBBONS 5c. Moire Taffeta Ribbons, from 1 inch to 1 inches in width, worth up to 15c yard fbr one hour only at, yard.... J5$ WOMEN'S $1.75 JULIETTES $1.24. v Women's fine kid "Comfort" Juliettes, patent tip, low broad heel, best grade of elastic. These shoes are recognized as the greatest comfort shoes made. Our $1.75 value special at, the pair.. $1.24 :) 19c FOR POMPONS AND WINGS WORTH FROM 98c TO $1.75. Poroponsand Wings, new pretty shades, something to freshen your hat. Values from OSc to $1.75 special, each 19 35c CRYSTAL TOP HAT PINS 19c. Fancy cut Crystal Top Hat Pins, assorted colors; well made pm backs with long pin stems. Our 35c value special at, each , .19 j 13