THE MORNING- OKEGONIAX, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1906. C BMW Si MORGAN CLASH Dramatic Scene Between-' the Canal Lawyer ancMhe Aged Senator. BOTH BURN .WITH ANGER Cronnvcll's Testimony Bcforp Senate CommlllcG Contains New Version of AVallacc's 'Interview With Taft In Xcw York. .WASHINGTON; Feb. '26. The examina tion -of William Nelson Cromwell, who has figured Jargalj; in the sale of tlie Pan ama Canal "property j.o thesOnltcd States, was begun to'daj by the Senate commit tee on intcroccanlc canals. .Many of tho questions asked Mr. Cromwell related to the interview at the Manhattan Hotel, In New York, i-cgarding the rcslcnation of John "F. Wallace as chief engineer, when Mr. Cromwell, "Secretary Taft and Mr. Wallace were present. There were fre quent tilts between the witncM and Sen ator Morgan, because-tthc forrncr was not more specific In his answers to the Sen ator. It culminated dramatically at tho close of the day, when Mr. Cromwell re fused to answer various questions asked by the Senator, and the latter declared, he would deal with the witness -In the Senate, when tho facts regarding the res ignation of Mr. Wallace came out. Mr. Cromwell replied with somo warmth that that was "the only safe place to do it." "Denies lie Received Fees. Mr. Cromwell, in his statement, declared that every penny of tho money paid by the United States Government for the pur chase of the Panama railroad stock -and for the French canal property had been siccountcd for. Ho stated that ho had declined to accept the position of counsel f&r the Canal Commission, and that his activity had been largely upon the invita tion of the President and the Secretary of War. Hp said that his only financial Interest on the isthmus or in the republic of Panama was a personal Investment in the capital stork of the Panama-American Corporation, of which he owned $51.8(K out of a total capital of $229,000. This com pany, Mr. Cromwell said, was engaged In supplying the City of Panama wlthy elec tric light, ice and telephone service. It was a local and private affair, and he was induced to take stock In the corpora lion in order to assist a local enterprise. Another statement which Mr. Cromwell made that attracted much interest was that in all his relations with 'the govern ment of the United States and Panama, nd even in the acquiring of the outstand ing minority shares of lhe Panama Tail roadj .for the United States, which was brought about through Mr. Cromwell's activity and labor, not accent was re ceived by him for his services.- He stated (hat his financial account was in the Gov rrnnient files, and every share of stock was now In the Treasury of the United States. Disputes Wallace's Veracity. A feature of Mr. Cromwell's statement, upon which he -was closely questioned, was with reference to the retirement of Mr. Wallace and the testimony which Mr. Wallace had given before the committee. Ho said that the explanation which Mr. allaco gave the committee was radically different from that which he gave at the time he retired, which was that he had been offered a larger salary; that his reasons given after the Manhattan Hotel interview made no reference to Mr. Crom well? that in a letter to Chairman Shonts he day after the Interview no allusion was made to Mr. Cromwell. Mr. Crom well. quoted from this letter in subs tan tia ion of this. Mr. Cromwell also gave a letter ad dressed to him from Mr. Wallace dated at Panama, May 26, 1905, saying that his "mind repeatedly turns to the words of advice and counsel which I received from you." Later he refers to Mr. Cromwell as "the skilled and polished diplomat" and In closing he says: "Permit me, my dear Mr. Cromwell, 'to lift my hat to you.' " Where the $10,000,000 AVcnt. Mr, Cromwell stated that ho was au thorized to givo an account of the dis position of the 510,000,000 paid to Panama, which was as follows: Invested in New York real estate, 55,165,600; bonds of tho Panama Railroad Company, 5834,422; cash n deposit with the New York Trust Com pany, $1,150,000; cash on deposit with Bankers Trust Company, New "York, 300,000; cash on deposit with the above and -J.P. Morgan & Co., 571,280; cash on deposit in London with Comptolr National d'Escomptc, 5632,690; cash on deposit with bankers at Panama, 5150,000; Invested In the Banco Hipotycarlo, Paiiama,$500, DOO; appYbprlated for public works in the provinces In the republic, 51,625,000; drafts by the republic on J. P. M&rgan .& Co., 5622,615; miscellaneous expenses, 5570. During this, statement .Mr. Morgan in terrupted, several times to compel the witness . tV be specific. This sC'as partic ularly, true when Mr. CromwoM asserted that the Reasons given by Mr. Wallace for resigning .his position, as 'Cttiief En gineer and almember of yrt.feeIsthmian Canal Commission in testifying before the committee -were radically different from vtho reasons expressed to the Sec retary of War. Mr. Cromwell said the account -..of the Interview ft the Hotel Manhattan .in New York as given to ,-the press by Mr. Taft was entirely correct, but he could not recall the name of a single newspaper that had printed the statement. Mr. Morgan insisted that he produce a copy of the statement before continuing to discuss it. Verbal Tilt With Morgan. From that time on Mr. Cromwell and Mr. .Morgan were almost continually en gaged In tilts of words. The Senator told Mr. Cromwell that hehadWQt been asked any questions concerning Mr. Wallace and wanted to know of the witness his purpose in alluding to Mr. Wallace. ''Is It your purpose to contradict or to impeach" Ws 'testimony?" asked the Sen ator. "It ifl ray'tpurposc to state facts," was the reply. ""I. "I repeat, is it your purpose to con tradict or impeach Mr.- Wallace?" asked the Senator, sternly. Again the witness made the same answer, but When Mr. Morgan, In a men acing tone, began to ask the question for a third time, Mr. Cromwell -said: "If the facts contradict him, he Is con tradicted; if the facts impeach him, he la impeached." The interview between Messrs. Taft. Wallace and Cromwell was described by the witness as gainful in tbe extreme; tliat after Mr. Wallace had told thc secret tary that he was going to quit the ser vice of the Government and enter the cm- ploy of a private corporation, his eyes were dimmed with, tears, "and I confess that minewerc too," said the witness. "Hcre was a man called upon to do a transcendent work leaving us when we needed him most," said Mr. Cromwell, continuing his, testimony, "and it looked, as if the 'work we had done was about to-mcetwith defeat.". . "We don't want any nermons about it. We "want facts." said Mr. Morgan, and the witness replied: "Tlfcscr are the fa6ls." Ills Version of Famous Interview. Mr. Cromwell s"ald in reply to Mr. Mor gan that lr. Taft'H attitude was one of great dighlty and calmness as he heard Mr. Wallace's sjiitement that day. Ho 'stated that In substance Mr. Wallace had said on arriving on the isthmus he had received- an offer from a large holding corporation in New York of 550,000; that he had refrained from answering the cablegram tendering the position for sev eral days, when a supplemental offer was mado of $15,000 additional in the way of stock In the enterprise, making" 555.000 in all as his Hilary pcr year.. This, he said, ho could not lightly put aside, as he had never anticipated so grcat a salary, 'and Senator John T. Morgan of Alabama. that he owed a dnty to his family as well as to himself and he had decided to ac cept tho place. "What occurred at the end of that statement?" asked Mr. Morgan. "There - was a painful silence, replied the witness. "Why painful?" asked Mr. Morgan. . "Because Mr. Wallace .had gone down to the Isthmus absolutely in accord with cyrry plan made for the work on tho cafal, Hi knew tho wishes of the com motion. He knew the importance of con sistent effort, and he went willingly. The fever period was approaching and just at the moment when ho was expected to do hip best for tho President and country. he quit and left tho work In the hands of subordinates. That was sufficiently painrul in Itself." said Mr. Cromwell. Faces Flush Willi Anger. Then came a dramatic moment Mr. Morgan had been putting question after question to the wtlncss. asking him to de tail conversations between Mr. Taft and himself growing out of the resignation of Mr. Wallace, which the witness refused to answer. "I will deal with you in the Senate when the facts regarlng the resignation of Mr. allace come out," said Mr. Mor gan. "And that is the only safe place to do it," replied Mr. Cromwell with burning lace. Tho two men, scarcely five feet apart, looked at each other In anger, but the strained situation was- relioved by Chair- Talking Machines FREE The 0rf oaiaa fe&s a limited number of $25 Eilers Talking and Singing Machines hich' will "be given away to old or new subscribers for Tie Daily and Sunday. Oregoniaa. j How to Get a Machine for Nothing j FORM OF CONTRACT . I hereby subscribe for The Daily and Sunday Oregonian for 12 months, for which I will pay on demand at the rate of 75 cents' a month, and I am to receive a $25 Eilers Talking and Singing Machine free. I am to purchase $35 worth of records for said machine from the Eilers Piano House, Portland, Oregon. I will purchase two or more records upon the delivery of, the ma chine and due or more records each week thereafter for 33 weeks. The said machine to remain the property of The Oregonian until the fill number of records have been so purchased, and the subscription for The Oregonian has been paid in full. In case of failure to comply with the terms of this' contract, I agree to return said machine on demand without legal process. Eilers Piano House Park and Washington Sts. Private Exchange 23. Room 200, Oreg'onian T Main 7070. GET IS SHOW DM Government Will Make Her mann Expose Hand. TAKEN TO COURT FRIDAY District .Attorney lie. Has. Says "Waived Constitutional-Right If :SubtaIhcd,-lIcAViIl Secure Trial In April. quesuons 711-opounaea. Air. .Morgan nas "beginning: on a new tack when an ad journment was taken until 10:30 tomorrow. At an executive Fcsrfon 'held by the committee later, an effort was made to limit the range of Mr. Morgan's Inquiries. The Senator, howcx-er. insisted that his procedure was entirely proper and would not consent to have the scope of the in quiry narrowed. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Feb. 3S. District Attorney Baker, of the District of Columbia, has decided to "smoke out" Representative Hermann next Friday and ascertain whether or not the Oregon Congressman can and will ex ercise his constitutional right to evade trial until after the adjournment of tho present session. The Government will be ready to try Hermann In this dty on the letter-book Indictment early In April, pro vided Hermann will consonj. to be tried, or in case some way is found to compel him to stand trial In tho event that he Is not willing. The plan mapped out Is to bring Her man Millard, who interrupted, saying that j mann Into court on Friday for aralgn- ine witness naa possioiy answered the I ment. If Hermann micnas to taKc reruge behind the Constitution, he will then be required to show his hand, announce his purpose and stana rcauy to ,ueiena ins rights, for an effort will probably be mado by the Government, In case Hermann claims Immunity, to snow that ho waived this right when he put up a ball bond of S00 last Spring before he loft Washing ton. There Is a difference of opinion among lawyers as to whether or not the giving of this bond can be construed as a waiver of the right to Immunity from arrest or trial during the session, and this point will have to be passed upon by the court. In the cent that Hermann at tempts to exercise his constitutional pre rogative. Since he arrived here, early In January, ncithor Hermann nor his attorney has made any move to arrange for trial, nor have they given any Intimation of their plans. Indeed, whenever he has been questioned. Hermann has insisted that ho has not talked over his case with his counsel, and it has been impossible to gain any Information from him whatever. The Government has had no bettor suc cess. This case has been hanging flro some time, but by the end of March It Is believed that the Postoffloe frauds will have been cleared from the docket, and it is hoped to take up and conclude the trial of Hermann. r The arraignment this week is "a sort of feeler to ascertain Just what can be done. If Hermann can sind does avoid trial dur ing the session, his case will probably not be called before June or July: otherwise, it will be cleared up in the fore part of April. It is believed that a very few days will suffice for Its argument. It is the opinion of the District Attorney that Hermann would forfeit his J2500 bond by declining to stand trial when the Government is ready. F. J. Heney will ID ON THE POOLROOMS SOME SAX FRAXCISCAXS ES CAPE THROUGH "WINDOWS. Others Arc Taken to .Tail From Es tablishment) "Where Games of Chance "Were Running. " SAN FRANCISCO. "Feb. 36. In a raid tonight on the poolrooms conducted by Harry & Daroux about. 100 players and spectators were arrested. ,For nearly two hours patrol 'wagons were kept busy tak ing the prisoners' to the Hall of Jus tice, where most of the arrested men were released on ball. Roulette and a number of other games pi chance are al leged by the police to have been opened tonight in the Harvey & Daroux estab lishment, and are said to have been run ning at full blast when police and detec tives in plain clothes entered the place and closed the doors. Before Jhe officers- cojuldeffectually bar egress, however, ..a., Jmber of the Im prisoned incn made their, escape through windows. Rocky Mountain Bill Election. SALT LAKE CipT, Utah. .Feb. 26. At the annual-moctlnr of tVi linrlrv Vnnn. tain" Bell TelephorictTcompany, held hero today, all of the officers 'were co-elected with tho exception "of Thomas Marshall, who is succeeded as director by Al' B. Moss, of Payette-. Idaho. Consideration of the proposal to increase the capital slock from $2,500,000 to "J10.000.000 was postponed until March 9. when a special meeting will be held return to "Washington to conduct tho trial whenever the time Is fixed, but will not be here for the arraignment. BOUNDARY" CONTEST IS FILED Supreme Court "Will Try Claim to Jurisdiction Over Columbia. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Feb. 25. The Supreme Court today granted. leave to the State of Washington to tile a bill of complaint against the State of Oregon in the suit brought to determine the location of the boundary line between the two states in the Co lumbia River. Assistant Attorney-General McDonald appearing for "Washington, and Senator Fulton filing tho reply of Oregon. The court decided that tho testimony shall be coae4 by August 6. Oregon will contend that her jurisdic tion extends to a lino beginning at a "point Que west and opposite the middle of the north ship channel of the Colum bia, thence easterly up the middle chan nel, and. where it Is divided by Islands. up the middle of the widest channel to a point near Fort Walla Walla." -but Wash ington claims Jurisdiction over many islands and fishing grounds lying south of this line. Oregon will ask that the boun dary bo finally established, as described above and as deflned in the act admitting Oregon to tha Union. TWO SENATORS IN HARMONY Aprcc on "Reappointing Hopkins for Walla Walla Land Office. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Feb, 25. Senator Piles. Senator Ankeny concurring, today recommended the reappointment of Marshal C. B. Hop kins, of the Western District of Wash ington. Senator Ankeny, Senator Plies concur ring, recommended the appointment of Andrew J. Glllls, of WallaWalIa, as Reg ister of the Walla Walla Lund Office to succeed Joseph Lw Mohundro, whose term soon expires, and Jesse G. Miller, of Day ton, as Receiver of this office. Mr. Glllls Is now Receiver, but Is transferred In accordance with the department's policy to have experienced men as Registers. There are no charges against Mr. Mohundro, no criticism of his administra tion, but he is apparently out of harmony with the dominant faction of his party and Is slated to make way for men more fortunately situated politically. "WILL OPPOSE NETTLETON. Heyburn "Will Carry-Fostofrice Fight to Senate Committee. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Feb. 23. Senator Heyburn will op pose the confirmation of Postmaster Net tieton at Nampa, wnoae name was re cently sent to tho Senate over tho protest of Mr. Heyburn and the Republican stato organization. Mr. Heyburn and Repre scntativc French have arranged for i hearing before the postofflce committee to voice their opposition. Senator Dubois will be heard. In Mr. Nettleton'a behalf. The department refused to turn Mr. Ncttlcton down when It was shown that the opposition was based on his refusal to pay a political assessment. TWO BUILDINGS BILLS PASS Senate Votes Money for Baker City and Moscou. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. Feb. 25. The Senate today passed Spring Humors Argument in Tyrcc Case Ended. SALT LAKE CITY. Feb. 26. Argument in the case of the State vs. Hiram Tyree. charged with falsifying the report of the Continental Life Insurance Company, was continued today. andthe committing mag istrate took the question of holding the defendant to the District Court under advisement A GUARANTEED CUKE IX) K PILES. Itchlnir. Blind, Blecdlnc or Protruding Pllw. Your'drusKlst will refund money It P&so Olnt raest 2&U to cure u la 6 to 14 feys. &9& m Impure or effete matters accumulated in the blood during the wintercause in the spring such disfiguring and painful troubles as boils, pimples, and other eruptions, also weakness, loss of appetite, that tired feeling. The best medicine to take is Hood's Sarsaparilla, which thoroughly cleanses the blood, and effects permanent cures by giving healthy functional activity to the stomach, liver, kidneys, bowels and skin. Stmat To stet'tfo -witbM of tbow "wbo tnitr wMieine la uUet form, "we are aoir jmt Chic bp Hood's Saruptrilla ia sboeol-roted MifrsXhuSe Lrscs. 56 Hieh SU Worcester. UbTeu wwell m J,5rjr: Sfas says: "Wfeea mr health failed, akte save ,rUlnd in Ux taWeta Um eanlive tji-oi- becaafre pfaaitty. eyes palsed. bead ached. Brtle of vwt medicteal ifiat. Sold by -Aaadi tri-mc sere awl ererytais I ate felt like i6L Heed's SarMrUlA esred e." ARTISTIC PICTURE FRAMING CiptnaivUJo1fc$o. 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