m VOL. XLV.- XO. 14,034. PORTIiAT), OREGON, TIIHRSDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1905. PRICE FIVE CENTS. MUTINEERS LOSE BLOOD! BATTLE Fleet Surrenders and Stronghold Stormed. THEY BOMBARD LAND FORTS Flagship of Rebel Admiral Rid dled and Burned. SHELLS HIT SEVASTOPOL Strike of . Telepraph Operators Al most Cuts Off Russia From the World Arrest of Leaders of Union the Cause. TWO MORE MUTINIES. ST. PETERSBURG. Nov. 30. (Spe olal.) The Standard Is authority for the news that a mutiny has occurred at Llbau and It Is feared that another uprising has occurred at Cronstadu ST. PETERSBURG, Nov. 29. Sevas topol was today the scone of a desperate battle between mutinous sailors and the troops in the forts on shore. During the battle the town and the forts wore bombarded by the puns of the cruiser Otohakoff, which lies a burning wreck off Admiralty Point, its hull riddled with shells and its flaunting red en sign of revolution hauled down. Many of the crew of the Otohakoff wore killed or injured. Troops Begin Fight. Owing to the interruption of the tel egraph, details of the battle are diffi cult to obtain, but. as the Associated Press is authoritatively informed by the Naval General Staff tonight, the battle was bogun by the troops on shore, who opened fire on the Otchakoff. which was defiantly displaying the red flag. The commander of the OtchaTcoff. Lileutonant Schmidt, lmmcdlatoly ac cepted the challenge; replying with both batteries, one trained on the town and the other on the Fort Aloxandcr batteries on the north shdre. Captain Zeilotti, aide de camp to Ad miral Wirenlus. chief of the Naval General Staff, informed the Associated Press that the latest 1 dispatches re ceived from Sevastopol showed that the Otchakoff was on fire and badly riddled, with its revolutionary colors hauled 'down, but he was unable to give mora definite information. , Rebel Fleet Attacks. According to a more detailed roport received from another source .and pur porting to come from the Admiralty Department, the battle began at 3 o'clock this morning, when Lieutenant Schmidt opened fire from a fleet of ten ships, to which the northern batteries at Fort Alexander, artillery posted on the shore and several vessels, which romalncd loyal, replied. During the naval battle the sailors on shore, intrenched in the barracks, defended their position with machine guns and rifles against the attacking Infantry. After an engagement lasting two and a half hours, with the Otcha koff riddled and on fire and the cruiser Dneiper and another vessel sunk, Lileu tonant Schmidt, who had been badly wounded. urrendered the entire squad ron. The mutinous sailors on shore sur rendered to the Brest und Blolstock regiments. Kninz Potcmkin Injured. According to this report the Pantc leimon (formerly the Knlaz Potomkln), was Injured below the water line -and a torpedoboat Is ashore on the rocks. No details of the casualties or of the damage suffered by the town are ob tainable by the Admiralty, but owing to the confined space in which the ac tion was rought it is improbable that the town escaped without heavy dam age. The demands of the mutineers are said to include the convocation of a constituent assembly and the complete realization- of the liberties promised by the imperial manifesto. , MAX CUT OUT . ST. PETERSBURG Operators Strike and May Stop Ca ble's Working. ST. PETERSBURG. Nov. 29. (U P. M.) The operators of the St. Petersburg tolcgraph have decided, to strike at mid nighty It ip not known whether communica tion can be maintained, as most of the operators were arrested yesterday for sedition and as the cable operators, though they are foreigners, may be Intim idated into leaving their keys. The lino to Finland Is still working. WITTE'S POSITION DIFFICULT Fighting Reactionaries on One Side, Reds on Other. BERLIN. Nov. 30. The correspondent of he Tageblatt at St. Petersburg says: "Count Witte's position Is 'one of lnT security. The reactionaries are using the new strike as an instrument for his over throw. A strong court party is against him and for the declaration of martial law in Russia, which would Inevitably lead to revolution and a state of bank ruptcy." . The Lokal Anzelger says It has received the following telegraphic reply from War saw: "The posts In the kingdom of Poland, arc still working. Regarding Russia, ap ply to St. Petersburg." It seems from this that the Polish tolc graph officials are working for .Poland, but not for Russia. The German Post and telegraph officials are accepting telegrams for Russian points only at the risk of the senders. These are telographed to the frontier and forwarded from there by mail. Tele grams betweon St. Petersburg and Berlin are cabled by way of Coponhagen. ALL TELEGRAPHERS GO OUT Russian Government Knows Xot What Happens in Provinces. ST. PETERSBURG. Nov. 2S. (12:15 . P. M.) The situation has again suddenly grown exceedingly grave. The Russian capital is shut off from telegraphic com munication with the Interior. The pan Russian strike of telegraph operators, declared yesterday, has gone Into opera tion, and the workmen's council is delib erating whether to declare a goneral po litical strike throughout Russia tomor row, predicated this time on the ailoged unwarranted arrest of the mombers of the Peasants Congress at Moscow, and also calling on the people to oompol the employers at SL Petersburg who locked out 70,000 men, to open their doors. The telegraph strike draws an impene trable curtain between the capital and the provinces, which. In 'such a crisis, renders the position of the Government almost desperate, as being in Instant and constant touch with the military and local authorities in the interior is im perative. If the telegraph strike can be main tained the government will bo compelled to grope blindly In the dark. Only two lines are working out of St. Petersburg. Telephonic messages from Moscow, which are momentarily expected to stop, say the operators on the Siberian lines and on all the lines .outh, north and oast of Moscow have struck. The operators on the lines throughout the Baltic provinces also have struck. The telegraphers strike is the direct outgrowth of the government circular prohibiting telegraph operators from Joining a union, which prohibition is at tributed to M. Durnovo. Minister of the Interior, for whose removal from office the Radicals are vigorously working. The Minlstor recently summarily dis charged the leaders of the Moscow Union, (Concluded on cage 3.) CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 42 dog.; minimum. 33. Precipitation. 0.72 el an inch. TODAY'S Rain or www. Southeasterly winds. Ruftria. Sevastopol mutineer, beaten In bieedy bat tle, nurrender. Page 1. General telegraphers' strike steps all com munication. Page 1. Father Gapon opposos revolution. Fas; 1. Mutinies at Llbau and Oonstadt rnrtod. rao 1. foreign. Sultan afraid to moseaorc Christians In Turkey. Pago S. Ito tries to calm fears t Corea. Page & Attempt to kill Japanexe peace eoramUMen and destroy treaty. Page 3. National. Minister Squlera resign beeause Pine Inland Is Riven up. rage -4. Interstate Commission rate bill. Page 5. Meriwether tostMon about fight with Branch. Page 3. Sentence on Senator Burton. Pago 4. Politic. President opposos beseixm in New Yerk. Page 4. Tammany stilt resists recount In Now York. Pace 4. Severe sentences for election fraud. Page 4. Iiomotlc McCurdy resigns as president of Mutual Life, and Judge Pockham denounces him. Page 1. More evidence In Insurance Ina&lry. Page J, Cause nnd effect of SL Paul read's Coast ex tension. Page 2. ' Senator Patterson fined for osntompt. Pape 2. Thrilling incidents of lake storm; Immente damage. Page 4. Land-fraud revelations coming in Nebraska. Tagc 4. Sport. Oregon Agricultural College play University of Washington today. Page 7. Pacific Coast scores: Portland 0, Oakland 2; Los Angeles 10, Tacema 1. Pafje 7. New York University will abolish football. Page 3. Teamf well matched for foetball game oa Multnomah Plold today. Page 7. Boxing bouts and wrestling contests at Y. M. C. A. pleased fpoetators. Page 7. rarlflc Coast. Steamer Roanoke leaking fast In a howling storm. .Page 1. Pennsylvania weman sent to Oregon Asylum has fallen heir to fortune. Page 5. Spokane smart set agog over postponement of a fashionable wedding. Page 0. Oregon's state expenses for 11KW will bo about $025,000. Page 6. Cold wave Is felt all over the Northwest Page 0. Edward Honey lived for more than a cen tury. Page C. Commercial and Marine. Farmers holding their wheat. Page 13. Top prices paid for hops at Independence, Page 13. Wheat closes with good gains at Chicago. Page 15. Rain causes easier wheal market at Chi cago. Page 15. Advance in Industrial stocks cheeked. Page 15. Portland ships enormous quantities of wheat, flour and lumber to foreign and do mestic ports. Pago 14. Steamer Ellerlc chartered to load lumbor for the Antipodes. Page 14. Portland and Vicinity. 1P05 will be Portland's banner year In realty 'transactions. Page It. Otto Prag charged with embezzling funds raised for newsboys' benefit. Page 11. Third-street Jeweler pursues and captures thug who attempts robbery. Page 14. Portland & Seattle will be double track road. used Jointly by Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Paul. Page 1. City Council orders purchase "of acreage on which Forestry building stands. Page 12. Thanksgiving Is most popular holiday of year In Portland. Page IB. Anti-suffragists decline to debate upon ex pediency of woman's rights question. Page 10. Services in Portland churches today. Page 10. Congress asked to provide funds for con tinuing Dr. Day's experiments. Page 10. Gamblers fined only small amount In Mu nicipal Court. Pane 1L .Race of Hunt Club Interesting event of day. Page 7. Council orders pay of Captain Bruin held up pending Investigation by .special commit tee. Page 10. Pastor who united mental -weaklings In marriage tells bla rid o sty, 2'&ge 11. ROANOKE IS LEAKING FUST Storm Has Increased to a Hurricane. CRIPPLED VESSEL FAR AT SEA Goes Out of Her Course to Avoid Fury of Winds. TUG IS SENT TO RESCUE Jjivcs of Eighty Passengers Imper iled by Captain, Who Refused to Berth at Eureka, Lacking; Repair Facilities. SAX FRANCISCQ. Nov. 2J. Sfoeial.) For 24 hours no word has horn received as to the whereabouts or condition of the steamship Roanoke, whieh stroke her steering gear off Eureka Monday after noon, and then, with a Jury rudder, start ed for this port under her own steam. - The storm, which lms ben raging on the coast, has steadily incroasod In fury. ORJS. J I Viw I C2 :yy MAP JMUSTRATTNG EXTBSSIOS OF and tonight it Is almost of hurricane pro portions. At t"hc ofnee of the North Pacific Steam ship Company, tho owners of the vessel, it was stated today that no alarm Is felt for the safety of the Roanoke. It Is felt that the whsoI will proceed far to sea in an effort to escapo the storm, and will then slowly mako tho trip southward to the Golden Gate. That the steamship officials, deepitc tholr assertions to tho contrary, axe wor ried, is plainly ovIdenL Soon after Mid night, upon the receipt of a report from Eureka that the Roanoko had again been rondored helpless by tho. storm, the com pany sont the tug Dollance. in charge of Captain James, up the coast at full tpoed to succor the distressed voseel. The feature of the case which 1ms caused tho greatest anxiety among the friends and relatives of the SO passengers aboard the Roanoke Is the fact that the steamship Is now known to be loaking. She has been taking in water since Mon day afternoon, when sho first met witji disaster. The water was running slowly, but under the stress of weather this be comes an alarming state of affairs.- ThTO is a disposition here to censuro Captain Dunham, of the Roanoke, for not putting In to Euroka, Instead of risking the trip down the coast in tho face of the storm with his injured vessel, lite Teason for net berthing at Euroka was that ho could not make tho noceseary rofMlrs to the Roanoko at thatporL She 'carries SO passengers, whose lives ltave boon placed, in jeopardy by his decision. Passengers Added at Astoria. Among tho passengers from Portland are Mr. and Mrs. A. T. Webb, of Fif teenth and East Morrisou streots, who started for California for tho benefit of their health. Besides tho 49 passengers who Joined the stoanrer In Portland, some wont on board at Astoria, among them being Captain Peterson, formerly master of the schooner William Bowden. INSULT AMERICAN FLAG Moorish Soldiers Haul It Down and Assault" American. TANGIER. Nov. 20. A party which ar rived -from Tetuan today reports that sol diers there severely assaulted an Ameri can citizen who was the retiring holder of a tobacco monopoly. While the Amer ican was disposing of his stock, the suc ceeding concessionaire requested the au thorities to Intervene and prevent such disposal. The American. then hoisted the United States flag, which the soldiers hauled down, and ejected the proprloter. Will of Harriet Lane .Tohnston. WASHINGTON, Nov. 29. In issuing a decree in the case of D. K. E. Fisher and others against the Harriet Lano Home for Inx-alid Children, of Balti more, Justice Staffdrd. of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, to day construed the will of tho late Har riet .Lane Johnston, mistress of the White House during the administration of her uncle. President Buchanan. The decree orders the payment of $100,000 bequeathed for the purpose of erecting a monument to the memory of Presi dent Buchanan and also of many smaller bequests tp relatives and char itable Institutions," located for the most part In Baltimore. Court reserved de cision In the matter of the works of art left to the United States. HERREROS Dl OF THIRST Driven Into Desert by Germans, They Fcrisn Wholesale. BERLIN. Nov. 3d (Special.) A report of the headquarters staff presented to the Rolohstag deolares that the Herroros In the northern provinces have been prac tically exterminated. They fled from the troops across the Omahene desert, where they perished by thousands from hunger and thirst. Rondored desperate by their sufferings, they dug holes In the ground CO feet deep In the hope of finding water. Hundreds of bodies were strewn over the sands of the desert. A splendid record is ascribed to the troops, who were compelled to make forced marches over CO miles of sund dunes, ranging from 20 to 500 fect in height. GIVES MORGAN HIS ROAD Erie Officials Decide Xot to Buy the Dayton. NEW YORK. Nov. 23. The board of directors of the Eric railroad announced today tbajit had voted unanimously to accgr)t the offer of J. P. Morgan himself to aVsume and complete the purchase of the common stock of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton road, on his own ac count. In the latter part of September It was announced that J. P. Morgan & Co. had bought from the H. B. HolIIns syndicate the subscription rights of 46.000 of the .OX! shares of Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton, held in a voting trust at ICO. A few days-later came the announcement that the Eric had decided to purchase this THE CHICAGO. MILWAUKEE Jt STi'RACE, TACOMA. stock from Morgan. An Inspection of the property by the Eric officials aroused their suspicions that some of the com panies controlled by th Dayton road would not specially benefit the Erie. 31r. Morgan also looked Into those properties after the rale. Mr. Morgan decided tho same thing and offered to tako back the share, thus releasing tho Erie from its part in the bargain. GAMBLERS, FOOL POLICE Slop Poolroom Haiti by Setting the Building on Fire. NEW YORK. Nov. 23. Flro was used to baffllo the police today In one of the bigpeet racetrack poolroom raids made in New York during the recent months. Forty men were arrested. The alleged poolroom was on East Eighth street, on the third floor of a "five-story building. When the police appeared paraphernalia was heaped on the floor of the room and set on Ilri. Although the building Itself caught fire, the men in the room locked themselves in behind steel barred doors and. raising the windows so that the rtnoke could escape, they shouted in unL son "fire, fire" A panic immediately broke out In another part of the building among the factory girls, who rushed down the stairs upon the police and who hd to be rescued and quieted, before tho raid could continue. When the officers entered the room tho last vostlgc of the evldohco which they hoped to secure was burning on the floor. I KLONDIKE IN ANTARCTIC Great Gold Stampede to Straits of ' Magellan. SANTIAGO DE CHILE. Nov. 23. Great oxcitpmont prevails In tho gold Holds bordorlng on the Straits of Ma gellan. Many companies have been formed and thcro has boon a groat opening of tho fields and washorlos. The field promises to bo a second Klon dike GOVERNORS SON WEDDED Dr. Charles Chamberlain Marries Miss Boatncr In Louisiana. NATCHEZ. Miss., Nov. 29. Dr. Charles Chamberlain, son of Goornor Chamber Iain of Oregon, and Miss Deborah Boatner. daughter of Judge S. Boatnor of Vldalla. Liit. were married at the Presbyterian Church hero tonight. TIsdalo's Drowned Body Found. NEW YORK. Nov. 23. The body of John N. Tisdalc, ji wealthy mining operator, who disappeared, from the Hotel Seville on November 5. was found todaV- In the Harlem River. On the body were found a gold watch with the Initials J. N. T. and about H0 In money. Lackawanna's Extra Dividend. NEW YORK, Nov. 23. An extra divi dend of 10 per cent on the stock ' of tho Delaware. 'Lackawanna Western "Rail road was declared today. 'GUHDY PITS HIS FAT OFFICE Resigns Presidency of Mutual Life Because Health Is Bad. ECKELS HIS SUCCESSOR McCnll's Son Going: to Paris to Sum mon Hamilton Home 3IcCIeI laml's "Legal Fees' Mu tual Reserve Under Fire. NEW YORK. Nov. 29. Richard A McCurdy today resigned as president of the Mutual Life Insurance Company. His resignation was accepted by the board of trustees and Frederick Crom woll, treasurer of the Mutual, was named as temporary successor. While no definite announcement was made regarding the selection of a permanent succossqr, it was persistently reported that the presidency had boon offered to Jam or II. Kckele. who was Control ler of the Currency during tho admin istration of President Cleveland. Mr. Eckels is now president of the Com mercial National Bank of Chicago. Mr. McCurdy's resignation was sub mitted to the board of trustees in a letter in which he declared that his eondition of health imperatively de manded retirement from active busl- TO PORTLAND- SEATTLK 'AND " . i ' ' . 4 noss. He had been dissuaded from sev ering his eonnoctlon with the company last June, when he reached tho age of 70 years, "only by the serious disturb ance which previously had arisen In Insurance affairs." In view of these conditions, he boliovod It his duty to romnln at his post. Ho declared, how ever, that ho overestimated his physi cal strongth and It was upon the advice of nis physicians that ho tendered his resignation. Tiie resignation was acceptod unani mously, and the trustees passed a res olution in which thoy express the hope that "much needed rest may afford the roliof requisite for such recovery as may be hoped for at his time of life and assure him of their best wishes for his future comfort and happlnoss in circumstances more congenial to his present tastes and inclinations." The1 resignation of Justice Rufus W. Peckham, of tho United States Supreme Court as a trustee of the Mutual also was proton tod at today's mooting, and was acceptod. Justice Peckham had beon a trustoe of the Mutual for more than 20 years. rECKIIAM WAS ASTONISHED Urged McCurdy's Retirement on Reading His Testimony. WASHINGTON. Nov. 23. Justico Peck ham, of the Supremo Court of the United States, in speaking tonight of his reasons for resigning from the board of trustees of the Mutual Life Insurance Companyr said he learned "with astonishment and great Indignation tho facts testified to by Mr. McCurdy before the Legislative com mittee thai the funds of the company had boon used to Influence legislation, ami that they had been furnished to po etical parties as campaign contributions, both of which practices I regard as im propriety. "I expressed my amazement and indig nation." he added, "that President Mc Curdy's salary had boon so enormously Increased by a sub-commltteo without even a roport to the finance committee. 'Those things bad been done without the slightest knowledge of the board of trustees as a board, and T do not know that any member of that board was aware of them.' Justice Peckham said he had written to the special committee regarding the al leged evils. He hnd suggested the eradi cation of uch evils, expressing the belief, among other things, that the retirement of 3Ir. McCurdy would tend to re-establish public confidence In the company and that the salary reductions would not suf fice. M'CIiELLAND'S MEMORY BAD Forgets What Money Was For Ham ilton's Retreat Discovered. NEW YORK. Nov. 23. George P. Mc Clelland, an ex-State Senator from West chester County, nnd now United States Appralsor. testified before the Insurance Investigating committee today that ho lived In the Mutual Life Company's house In Albany, conductcd-by AndrcwC. Fields, in 1S03, while he was a member of the in surance committee of the Senate. He stated that it never occurred to him as Improper, as he and Fields were old friends. He offered to pay, but Fields laughed at him. It was shown that In several years, while Mr. McClelland was not a Senator, he was retained by the Mutual Life Insurance Company at $3000 a year, and Mr. Hughes had much difficulty In obtaining a statement of what he did to earn that retainer. He said he ap peared before legislative committees to argue against the savings hank tax and franchise tax bills. Mr. McCIellan had just stated that he was never employed by the Equitable Life Assurance Society, when Mr. Hughes showed him a voucher for J35CO paid by that society to the firm of which Mr. McClelland is a member. It was written In his handwriting, but Mr. McClelland said he could not remmeber it. It was crcdltod to a "water company account." as were also other vouchers paid by the Equitable to William N. Johnson and Charles T. Lewis, amounting to Will Go to Fetch Hamilton. John C. McCall. son of the president of the Now York Life Insurance Company, told the committee today that Andrew Hamilton, the legislative agent", who got large sums of money without an account ing from the New York Life, hnd been located in Paris, and that he had received a message from President McCall asking him to come to New York to appear be fore tho committee, or. at least render an accounting of .his expenses. To induco him to do that, Mr. McCall said he was going to start for Paris on Saturday. The committee and all of Its counsel held a protracted executive session at the close of tho day's hearing, after which It was announced that the committee would complete the investigation by December 21. ns it js due to roport to the new Legis lature In the first week in January. The committee will sit five days next week and through the Christmas holidays. McCIelland's Memory Fails. Mr. McClelland said he knew before 1S0O thut Fields went to Albany to repre sent the Mutual Life, but did not know what ho did there. He supposed he was In Albany In the same capacity as repre sentatives of other corporations. Fields rarely appeared oponly in connection with legislative matters. Witness did not re call that Fields ever asked him to sup pOEt or oppose any specific bill. He said that Fields' house was as quiet as any In Albany. It was not a house of entertain ment. He never saw but two members of the Legislature there, and they came to see him. not Fields. Mr. Hughes showed witness ten vouch ers for money paid McClelland by tho Mutual Life Insurance Company from February. 1S83. to March. 1001 Mr. Mc Clollund said he was not a member of the Legislature them. He did not receive a salary from the Mutual Life while ho was In the Senate In 1C03. In some years he received more than $3000, but he was obliged to submit an Itemized bill for tho exact amount Only once did he appear tor the Mutual at Albany and make an argument: that was In 1200. Governor Obeli was then trying to pass his indirect tax. blllrt. he said. The Mutual was op posed to the franchise tax bill and the savings bank tax bill. He appeared he fore thu Senate committee In opposition to the savings bank bllL He also drafted some bill3 for the Mutual. Mr. McClelland said he went over with Fields the bills in the Legislature and discussed what at titude should be taken toward them, but was not an artist in lobbying. John C. McCall was asked If tho pay ment of $33,310 to Andrew Hamilton to settle ur advances made by J. P. Morgan Sc Co. was on the books of tho New York Life as charged to legal expenses. He said it wa3 not. nor Is the payment of $1S,000 by the New York Security & Trust Company to Andrew Hamilton. Mr. Hughes asked McCall to get an or dcr from Hamilton to his agents here to surrender his papers to Mr. McCall. This the witness promised to do. Mutual Reserve's Steep Rates. Georgo D. Eldrcdge, first vice-president and actuary of the Mutual Reservo Life Insurance Company, said his company had divided its policies Into la, 10 and five-year classes. The 15-year class. Is sued prior to 1S30, showed a large deficit. The 10-year class showed a surplus and the five-year class a deficit of about $100, 000. Prior to 1S05. he said, tho rates of premium on the policies of his company were too small, and the company in creased Its ratos. When the rate finally was mode what It should have been. It was not sufficient to recoup the losses which had resulted under an insufficient rate. Mr. Eldredge said Louis F. Payn, tho State Superintendent of Insurance. after an examination of the increase of rates, reiorted that some increase had been necessary, but did not Indorse that which the company had made. Willard V. King, vice-president of the New York Security & Trust Company, presented a statement of the account of that compuny with the Union Suvings Bank & Trust Company of Tacoma, Wash. HIb company tvas trustee of some debenture bonds Issued by the Ta coma company, a large part of which were owned by the New York Life Insur ance Company. The statement showed a payment of $16,311 to Andrew Hamilton as 10 per cent of the warrants collected after the City of Tacoma had repudiated them. Mr. King produced the check for $16.3H.pald to Hamilton. Mr. King said he had seen letters Indicating that Ham ilton paid $35f)0 to a 'receiver and also legal fees. Mr. King produced a state ment of payments made by the New York Security & Trust Company to Hamilton from 1?I5 to 1002. It showed an aggre gate of $114,000, apparently In Mr. Hamil ton's notJS. but Mr. King mid he thought some -of these notes were re newals of others. Bought Out Weak Company. Mr. Eldredge went on the stand again and told how the Mutual Reserve Life Insurance Company had purchased the business of the Northwestern Life Asso ciation and paid therefor $211,000. a total of $276,000. The assets were worth $234,000. Mr. Hughes and Senator Cox brought out that the policies were treated separately and made to pay their own dca.th claims and besides that a "loading" of 23 por cent of their premiums went towards the general expenses, of the Mutual Reserve. This loading was about twice the amount usually assessed upon policies. H said tho Northwestern, when It was bought, wasr-fast getting Into a position where It could not pay Its death claims. Its policyholders accepted a reduction of their insurance. The chief benefit to the Mutual Reserve Company. Mr. Eldredge said, was: the added expense money which could be collected on those policies. Mr. Hughes asked why the Mutual Re serve Company had Increased salaries at a time when It was being compelled to make extra assessment" upon policy holders. Mr. Eldredge said the company Concluded oa Fagc .).' DOUBLE TRACK ' ON NORTH IAN St. Paul Road Will Us Hill Line. COMING IHTO PQRTLAH Trackage Agreement WilfGiv Entrance to City. COMPETITION IS AVOIDEI Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Paul Id Xot After Local Business, but Seeks Outlet for the Oriental Traffic. . COMING OF ST. TAUT. ROAD. TRACKAGE AGREEMENT MADE It can be stated on what seems to be .authentic information that the Northern Pacific will construct a double track down the north bank of the Columbia River from the Junc tion with the main line into Port land. Over this line the trains of tho Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Paut will run under a trackage agreement covering the distance between Wallula and this city. This plan picks up the last link In the chain of projected Chicago. Milwaukee & St. Paul ex tensions as announced by the New York offices of the Company. The of ficial announcement outlines in a gen eral way the course of the road as far west as Wallula. but makes no mention of a route further toward the coast. WALLULA PACIFIC PLAYS LONE HAND The "Wallula Pacific, the re cently incorporated road of which L. Gerlinger. of Portland. Is the presi dent, stands alone under the track age agreement plan entered Into be tween tho two .transcontinental lines. Supposedly backed -by the Harrlman system, aa a block to Northern Pa Hfic construction In the first place. It has been deprived of this strength by force of circumstances and Is playing, to all appearances, a lone hand In the game against the heavier roads. EFFECT ON PORTLAND The ap pearance of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul In Portland will herald the upbuilding of an extensive trans continental freight business as the road will haul principally the produce and manufactures of the East and Middle West designed for Oriental ports, receiving In turn lumber and raw materials for use In the Interior and on the Atlantic Coast. The Chicago, Milwaukee & 3t. Paul! Railroad, with the aid and assistance! of that philanthropic gentleman, James J. Hill, is coming down the north banl of the Columbia River Into Portland.1 i To enable this feat the better to bcl accomplished Mr. Hill and his Northern! Pacific associates will build a double! track down the river bank from Wal lula, or It may be that the four lines of steel will extend still farther! toward the heart of the Inland Empire. Great tales come with the official an nouncement by the Chicago, Milwaukee! & St. Paul sent out from the New York! office, and they are supported by ad missions made by Northern Pacific men! who should be on the inside, whether they arc or not. There Is no doubt that the St.1 Paul road Is coming to Portland, for the ofllclnl announcement made yester day definitely brings tho road as far west as Wallula. This announcement Is borne out and verified by the fact! that as many as 25 surveying parties known to be In the employ of the Chi cago. Milwaukee & St. Paul are oper ating between Lolo Pass and Wallula. TIdollat lands have been purchased in! Tacoma and Seattle. President A. J. Earling was recently in the district! looking over the ground and perfect-! lng his plans. All of these things show! conclusively that tho road will come. In all the chain of circumstances upj to this time there has been one link! missing tho distance between Wallula! and Portland. While the other roads I were busy buying rights of way, secur-j lng options on large, tracts of land in and around Portland for terminal grounds, running surveys for bridges and seeking tho easiest grades, the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul line has rested dormant, evidently not wishing for track? or terminals or any prop erty farther west than Tacoma, Seattle and Wallula Junction. All that Is now explained by the story of the double track and trackage agreements planned by the Northern Pacific, and It is said that the InfoJ mation comes in a ' reasonably direct line from Northern Pacific sources. After the Long Hauls. Tho Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul ha3 no great desire, so It Is argued. invade Portland, establish terminal here, or reach out to the Pacific frc its present Western terminal slmr In order to compete against the Norl'l cm Pacific and the O. R. & N. for th7 local business arising in the wheat belt! of the Northwest. The road Is not after the local traffic of the Northwest tribu tary to Portland, but want's the Ions hauls of Portland and Oregon lumber. and the produce of the Washington CConcIudcd on page 2.)