TELE aiORNISGr OREGOSIAN, FRIDAY, JTTLY 14, 15MJ5.
TRIALS ARE FARGE
previous to the assassination of the Pre
fect. Shuvaloff set all the police of Mos
NDPQLITICSFQRHIM
.Wolfe
cow at work to effect his recapture. The
prisoner. In the meantime, sna'vea on
his beard, and while the police were,
searching for him everywhere, the man
went to the Prefect's office and com
mitted the crime for which he will now
be. tried.
Magistrates Very Lenient With
Odessa -Rioters.
Lawson Says He Aims at Fi
nancial Revolution.
The bullets of the revolver used by the
nrlennw wero filled With DOlson. The
crowd In the anteroom of the Prefecture
set upon the assassin, who was dragged
Into the street and terribly beaten.
COURTS - MARTIAL SEVERE
They Send Prisoners to Gallows.
Great Quantity of Dynamite Is
Found In Czar's Palace.
Mutiny Growing.
ODESSA. July 11. (Special.) The trial
before the local magistrates of the per
sons arrested for participating in the re
cent troubles here is rapidly degenerat
ing into a farce. Of 102 tried yesterday,
acquittals were ordered in 74 cases for
"lack of evidence." the magistrates de
claring that the evidence of the police
rwas not sufficient to convict. Twenty
eight others were sentenced to serve
Feven weeks in prison, this to Include the
fortnight already spent in the prison here.
This action has greatly displeased the
military authorities, who had counted on
severe sentences in every case. However,
the magistrates are close to the people
and were evidently afraid of popular ven
geance. The populace is greatly pleased
-with the action of the magistrates and
demonstrations are being arranged.
Far different was the fate of those ar
rested after the city had been declared
In a state of siege. Twenty-seven were
hanged in the various prisons yesterday,
having been found guilty by court-martial
of rioting, and IS others will be publicly
executed today.
DYNAMITE IX CZAR'S CASTLE
Terrorists Would Have Sent Him
From Moscow to Eternity.
NEW YORK, July 13. A AVorld dis
patch from London contains the following
from the Vienna correspondent of the
Dally Telegraph:
Private letters from St. Petersburg state
that the police tiave discovered elaborate
preparations for blowing up the castle of
Ilinskoje, near Moscow, where the Czar,
with the Imperial family, intended to take
up a brief residence. Beneath the apart
ments destined for His Majesty's use a
subterranean passage Is said to have been
found leading to a cellar where ZoO pounds
of dynamite lay concealed.
The police have made many arrests.
nnrchendlng. amour others, two engi
neers who conducted the cleaning and
decorating of the apartments of the castle.
This Intelligence, associated with the
murder of Shuvaloff. has made a deep
Impression. The Czar has now given up
all Idea of staying at Jlinskoje.
LEADERS OF RIOTS HANGED
Many Accused Acquitted, Judge's
Sympathizing "With People.
ODESSA. July 13. Twenty-four leaders
of the recent disturbance here were
hanged today in various prisons. An
other batoh of 17 will be Dubllcly exe
cuted upon the arrival here of General
Ignatieff. president of the special confer
ence for the revision of the exceptional
laws designed for safeguarding public order.
The battleship Gcorgi Pobiedonosff has
arrived litre with a tresh crew for the
purpose of taking 77 mutineers to Sevas
topol for trial by courtmartial.
Of 202 persons arrested and charged
with robberji'-or incendiarism in connec
tion with the recent riots, 74 were ac
quitted today owing to lack of evidence
and 28 were sentenced to six weeks Im
prisonment. the time to Include the two
weeks which they have already passed
In prison. The extraordinary outcome
of these trials has aroused much com
ment here. It Is openly asserted that
It Is a political demonstration against the
military government, and furnishes evi
dences of the conflict going on between
the municipality and the government, as
the Judges are elected by the people.
TREPOFF WARNED OF HIS FATE
Prepared to Die for Autocracy,
Which He Thinks Doomed.
ST. PETERS BUItG, July 33. The res
Ignation of M. Bouligan as Minister of
the Interior. Is expected .dally. General
Trepoff, the Assistant Minister of the
Interior, probably will be his successor.
The Terrorists have recently renewed
their warnings against General Trepoff.
w?th ominous persistence. The General Is
constantly in receipt of letters signed by
the executive committee of the fighting
organization informing him that his hour
has come. A remarkable feature of all
the communications Is that the writers
take pains to say that no safeguards will
avail to avert his impending doom. At
the same time they tell him he need not
be afraid to go abroad in the streets
They add:
"Your sentence will be executed in your
own room, lou will die in your bed."
The Terrorists seem to take pride In
issuing a challenge Involving a demon
stratlon of their power and resources to
penetrate the armor of the police.
Moreover. General Trepoff knows
enoungh of the desperation of the or
ganization to firmly believe that the Ter
rorists are able to execute their threat.
He makes no concealment of the fact
that he expects to be killed, but his nerve
Is unshaken. "I will at least die at the
post of duty," he said.
Privately. General Tre.Doff takes r
gloomy view of the future of the autoc
racy, in which he believes. The General
is confident that. If given untrammeled
power, he could restore the old status quo
In a year, but the present vacillating
pojicy, ne tnink.s, will end only In ruin.
a representative assembly, no matter
what Its initial character may be. he is
convinced will be soon transformed into
a constituent assembly, which will give
me death blow to absolutism.
HAD ESCAPED FROM SIBERIA
Assassin Is Kulikovsky, Persistent
Among Political Agitators.
ST. PETERSBURG. July 13. Official ad
vices received by the Minister of the In
terior this afternoon say that the as
sassin of Prefect of the Police Shuvaloff,
of Moscow, has been identified as a former
schoolteacher of St. Petersburg named
.Hullkovsky, who Is actively connected
with the political agitation, and is be
lleved to have belonged to the Terrorist
organization. He was first arrested un
dcr the administration of the late In
terior Minister Slpiaguine In 1901. and
three years later was exiled to Siberia for
.six years by the late Interior Minister
Ton Plehve, but escaped In 1KH and was
supposed to have been abroad.
Kullkovsky was next discovered at Mos
cow in June last, prowling around the
government buildings, presumably intent
on committing a political crime. He was
arrested and taken to a police station
from which he escaped. Upon his escape
bnuvaion onerea a reward for his cap
ture.
RUMORED MUTINY IN ARMY
Grenadiers at Moscow Rebel and Of
fleers Disobey Orders at Warsaw.
ST. PETERSBURG. July 13. (6:40 P.
M.) Rumors are current in this city that
four Grenadier regiments at Moscow hav
mutinied, and that at Warsaw yesterday
certain officers refused to give the com
mand to their men to fire on people who
were making a demonstration. Not the
slightest confirmation, however. Is ob
talnable of these rumors.
ASSASSIN AMONG LEADERS.
Police Decline to Reveal Identity of
Shuvaloff's Slayer.
MOSCOW. July 13. The authorities
here declined to disclose the Identity of
the assassin of Prefect of Police Shuva
loff last Tuesday, but It Is known that
a prominent and Important political cap
ture has been made.
. After the prisoner's escape from the
police station, where he had been con
lned 'as a political suspect some days
GIVE PEOPLE THEIR OWN
BRIEF TELEGRAPHIC NEWS
General Horace Porter, ex-Ambassa
dor to France, arrived in New York yes
terday.
The Citizens' Bank of Yellow Springs,
O.. closed yesterday, owing depositors
between $25,000 and $30,000.
The Western WlrHow Glass Jobbers, at
a meeting in Chicago yesterday, decided
to raise prices 10 per cent. A further ad-
ance is proposed.
The Catholic Educational Association
esterday re-elected Right Rev. Mon
ignor D. J. O'Conncll, of the Catholic
University at Washington, as Its president.
The cruiser Detroit, which is on her
way north from Santo Domingo, will be
overhauled at the Boston navy-yard and
will be replaced in Santo Domingo by the
Nashvljle.
George Fred Williams, the Massa
chusetts Congressman, arrh'ed in New
York yesterday from Havana, where he
had been in a hospital under treatment
for erysipelas.
Harry Payne Whitney has asked the
New York Supreme Court to ratify his
acts as executor of the will of his father.
William C. Whitney, including the sale
to himself for $300,000 of the racing stable.
Mrs. Thomas F. Ryan, wife of the New
York financier, gave most of the $125,005
expended on the new building of George
town University at Georgetown. D. C..
and has offered $50,000 for a gymnasium
and $100,000 for an endowment.
A iierfect copy of the fourth quarto
edition of Shakespeare's "Tragedle of
King Richard the Third has been sold
for $S750 to A. Jackson, and It Is under
stood that It will come to America. The
book was printed In 1C03. It is believed
that only two other copies of this edition
exist.
The American-Hawaiian Steamship
Company has Just closed a contract with
the Tehuantepcc National Railroad Com
pany, of Mexico, for the transportation
of all its business between Atlantic and
Pacific ports, over the railroad, which
will be completed the latter part of next
year.
James Wallace. E. R. Parson and
Charles Chapln, of Chicago, are traveling
by water from Chicago to the Thousand
Islands In a 35-foot sailing yacht. They
went down the drainage canal and the
Mississippi River, around the Gulf and
Atlantic Coasts, and up the Hudson River
to Troy. N. Y.. whence a naptha launch
towed them by canal to Oswego.
Will Not Announce Remedy Till Peo
ple Have "Unloaded Stocks and
Bonds on System To Sue
Insurance Companies.
ST. PAUL. July 13. "I have no po
litical ambitions: I could not accept po
litical office, wore it tendered, me. I
have work cut out. which, even if I
devote IS hours per day to It, will last
me until I am over 90 year old too
old to think of political honors."
So said Thomas W. Lawson, In an ad
dress to a large audience at the Peo
ple's Church in this city tonight.
Mr. Lawson did not deliver a set
speech; he talked Informally in a con
versational tone, devoting: his time to
answering a series of questions pro
pounded to him by a local newspaper.
He declared that, should his so-called
remedy be pijt into effect, there would
be no political revolution; the various
parties would go on battling- for their
principles as heretofore. But a great J
nnanclal revolution there would be;
there would be no more stock Inflation:
the money stolen from the people by
the "system" wouKl be returned to the
pcoplo and. because railroads and In
dustrial corporations would have only
to earn a fair percentage on the true
value of inelr Investments, the cost of
living would be reduced and wage
earners would be able to enjoy greater
luxuries and to lay by a greater portion
of their earnings.
Not Ready to Announce Remedy.
As to when he would propound this
remedy, he said that It would bo fool
ish to make it known until the peo
ple were ready for it; otherwise the
"system" would find means to render
It noneffective. The people must first
get rid of their stocks and bonds, sell
them ' to the "system" at the present
Inflated prices, and then, when the
"system" was forced to let them go. the
people should buy them back cheaply
and forever keep the control in their
own. hands. When this had been ac
complished, his remedy, which he .de
clared to be a simple, business propo
sition, could bo put Into force, an.I
there would never again be Inflation of
capital stocks.
Wall Street a Trick Machine.
As to whether or not his plan was a
dangerous one, he replied that It was;
that It was dangerous "for the other
fellow." A panic might ensue. In fact
I he hoped and believed a panic, would
ensue, but not until the people nad sold ;
their stocks to the "system." j
"My friends." said Mr. Lawson, "Wall ,
street Is nothing but a machine a
trick machine. Ex-cry year financiers
.run the American people through that
machInefrom one end to the other and,
as they pass through, the money In
their pockets falls Into the "sys-
I tern's" bucket. What I propose to you
is simply to reverse the operation; run
the "system" through the other way.
and In that manner separate them from
their ill-gotten gains and return their I
stolen millions to their rightful own
ers the American people."
29 c
85c, 75c, 50c Hosiery 29c
We Challenge the World With These
Hosiery Bargains
12,6QOPairs5c, 75c,50cHosiery29c
Up-to-date Hosiery that any lady in any city in the civilized ,
world would gladly buy
At 50c, 75c, 85c, on rQ
sale today here at . . 2C
12,600 pairs to select from. Black, and colors; all the newest shades tans, biscuit, champagne,
T sage, Alice Roosevelt, gray, navy, brown, Dresden, emerald green, black lisle
lace boot and allover lace; some pretty fancy stripes, plaids, etc. Buy all you want
$ today of this 85c, 75c, 50c Hosiery at
35c, 50c Men's Vi Hose 19c
There will be great excitement in the men's store today.
5000 pairs new, up-to-date Half Hose, reg- -I
ular price 35c, 50c, at 1 iC
5000 pairs to select from. A marvelous assortment of
fancy plaids, stripes, etc., also pjain tans and black; some
lawn lace effects; all sizes in the lot.
Buy all you want. today of these- 35c, 50c -IQ-Half
Hose at JlbfC
$3.50 to $9 Hats $1.95
500 TRIMMED HATS TO CLOSE OUT
IMMEDIATELY, COMPRISING DRESS HATS, STREET
HATS, READY-TO-WEAR HATS FOR
LADIES, MISSES AND CHILDREN
fl
The Right of Private Property.
MARSHFIBLD. Or.. July 10. To the Kdl-
tor.) In The Orrgonlan of July 6. In speak
ing of the "change yet to come." you say:
The abfwlutc rights of man are thrco: The
right of jMTfonal liberty, the right of per
uana! security, the right of private properly."
I would suggest an amendment to the lait
proposition po It would read thus: The right
of private property sufficient for all personal
needs. And I would add a fourth proposi
tion, wh'lch would be. the right of opportunity.
The right of private property, without limit.
has always been and 1b now the direct source
of nine-tenths of the wronw done by one
portion of humanity to another. Tho slave
wan private property until the law declared
otherwise. Private property held by one per
ron where the welfare of thousand) of others
are Involved In it will have to become more
of a partnership matter than It la now bo
fore any solution can be found.
It is acknowledged that there is an abun
dance for all the needs of humanity were
they rightly distributed: and the trouble be
gins when private property claims go beyond
the needs of the person .making the claims.
Some one else. In that Instance, has to fall
ehort to balance the ' matter. There is no
legislation which can be devlwed, under our
present system, that will In a satisfactory
manner adjust the matter.
In the state, wejill hoM a partnership claim;
in the public highways and in our law courts,
where the jplrH of the law is carried out.
we all have an equal show for protection.
In fact, we profets to be partners in those
affairs so that no one can claim any soeclal
advantage. But in the claims of private prop
erty tbere is a fight to the nnlsh. and the
vanquished Is expected to get off the earth,
or comply with the conditions imposed by the
victor. There is no partnership claim there
that can be brought In that will be considered
worthy of any rcipect. Ml brotherly feelings
ceatc where the claims of private property has
its stakes tU "The right of private prop
erty" has been a source of conflict In all the
ages past that history Rives any record of;
and until Its wings are clipped down to the
limits of the ncds of the person. It will
continue lta conflict in the future. It must
come down, and the right of opportunity fo;
the individual mutt go up; then with a well
devle4 plan of partnership that will give to
each person the full worth of his honest ex
ertlon, and nothing more, then will something
like a solution be found to the question that
has vexed humanity so long.
Under our present conditions the opportunity
to become a millionaire means the clipping
of opportunity away from a thousand other
persons; and it would be an impossibility to
be a millionaire without the thousand handi
capped persons as a foundation for thai mil
lion to rest upon. The person holding the
million may have worked very hard, but yet.
the main portion of his million rests upon
the hard work of the others. The millionaire,
no doubt, feels satisfied, but the others feel
that there has been something wrong In the
deal. The millionaire will fall back upon the
right of private pro pert, while the others
will bring up the privilege of opportunity and
claim the right to hve an honet share.
"Wherever humanity has gone Into partner
ship, from Government to a. school district. It
has been a succem; and with the careful en
largement of partnership and expanding it
as fast as the people can grasp the advan
tage, must come the redemption of humanity
from the grasp of Mammon.
THOMAS BUCKMAN.
"Walking In said to be the best exercise a man
can Indulge in. Perhaps that le why so many
men wane nome irom me races.
CASTOR I A
For Infants and Children.
The Kind You Hare Always Bought
A grand opportunity to secure a Hat which only a few days
before sold for more than double. Real former prices $3.50-$9
BUY ALL YOU WANT CP -f f P" IBtfJ
TODAY AT
$1.95
Sue Insurance Companies.
Of "the insurance question, he said
that his figcht was not against honest
insurance and he 'believed, that most of
the Insurance companies were based ;
upon honest principles. Some of them. I
however, were run in a dishonest man- !
ner. He expected-to bring suits against
certain companies on. behalf of 5000
policy-holders, in an effort to secure
restitution of moneys wrongfully re
tained, and these suits would be pros
ecuted to the end.
Mr. Ivwson was Introduced to the
audience by Governor John A. John
son, and throughout his address was
frequently applauded.
TRUSTS
$10 Covert Jackets $6.85
45 women's 22-inch tailor-made Jackets of finest quality tan
covert cloth, made in the new double-breasted effect, col
larless; new full leg-o'-mutton sleeves with turned cuffs
and all lined with tan satin. Regular price $10.00; a great
bargain at $6.S5
60c, 50c, 35c Wash Goods 10c
A Great Wash Goods Clean-Up 10,000 yards, all this sea
son's choicest Wash Fabrics, dark, medium and light col
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goods offering this season. Regular price 60c, 50c, 35c; buy
all you want today at 10
BEMOAN EVILS OF
Beck Says Discontent Grows With
Lax Commercial Morals.
FRONTEKAC. N. Y., July 13. At the
annual convention of the New York
State Bankers' Association here today
ex-Asslbtant Attorney-General James
M. Beck, of Xew York, spoke on
"Moneyphobia." Mr. Beck said the
signs of the times Indicate a growing
feeling of social discontent, which tlnds
Its chief expression in Indiscriminate
abuse of wealth. The agitation, he de
clared. Is not confined to the Ignorant,
the envious or the malicious. The re
cent commencement season, "he said,
unmistakably Indicated that educated
men are disinterestedly considering
the phenomena of business In thoir
moral aspects. Their deliverances
tem with woeful Jeremiads at the-
$Hi Women's White Cambric Petticoats 98c
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ters of fine tucks. Regular price $1.75; buy all you want today at 98
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evil of the times and the decay of mor
als. "Primarily, at least among the con
scientious critics of the times," he con
tinued, "the present discontent is due
twa profound dissatisfaction with ihe
code of commercial morals. Abuses of
Irusts have run riot. They are not. as
I believe, due to the fact that men are
essentially less honest than previous
o-onAtfif Inno H11 r (n rwrt t r tho lntoxi-
catlon that inevitably marked the most
rapid and extraordinary period of .com
mercial expansion that the world has
ever known and also to the artificial
character of our commercial machin
ery. The complex subdivision of social
office has caused a certain diffusion.
and, therefore, weakening: of moral re
sponsibility. "That artificial creation of the law
the corporation with the legal fic
tion that it is a moral personality, has
been a pandora box from which in
finite good and evil has proceeded. The
surpassing; difficulty of adapting this
mighty instrumentality of civilization
to the moral needs of the age must be
apparent. The solution of this prob
lem surpasses all others in importance.
Its just solution will require dispas
sionate consideration, not intemperate
action."
Chief Turnkey Out of a Job.
WALLA WALLA. Wash.. July 13.
(Special.) Phillip Berry, chief turnkey at
the State Penitentiary in this city, ha
been today dismissed by Warden Kees,
because he failed to show up for duty.
Later developments have led to the belief
that he left the city last evening In com
pany with a quadroon woman by the
name of Flora White, who was last Sun
day released from the penitentiary after
serving a sentence for shoplifting.
tMHMM
l . vr r -rt -tj-U -
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THE WOMAN'S
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SILVERFIELD'S
FOURTH AND
MORRISON
Midsummer Clearance Sale
Continues to attract great numbers of ttibse who are familiar with the high standard of the lines of ladies'
wearing apparel sold by the Silverfield Company, and tho great reductions placed on the entire stock during
the "Summer Sale" prove an extra inducement. Note the great values for Friday's and Saturday's selling.
200 Suits at One-Half Price
On sale today and tomorrow about two hundred of our finest suits of materials light enough for wear
during the Summer months the mo3f fashionable suits of Panama Cloth, Mohairs, Tailored Serges, Voiles
amd Broadcloths in the latest blouse and tailored jacket effects, with silk braid and button trimmings; skirts
are fashionably cut and full plaited; jackets have the popular leg-o'-mutton sleeves. "We find it absolutely
necessary to sacrifice a great number of our suits in this manner in order to make room for our Pall Stock,
which is rapidly coming in. Note these great reductions:
$30.00 Suits $15.00 $37.50 Suits $18.75 $45.00 Suits $22.50
$35,00 Suits $17.50 $40.00 Suits $20.00 $50.00 Suits $25.00
Clearance Sale of Misses' Wear
You may now choose from our entire line of Misses' and Children's Wear on the third floor at great re
ductions from the regular prices. We have an especially fine line of Misses' Wash Dresses for girls from
6 to 16 years, handsome and serviceable garments of linens, lawns, fancy ginghams and percales in the very
latest styles and most desirable colors. Note the reduced prices:
$3.50 Dresses $2.80 $6.00 Dresses $4.80 $8.00 Dresses $6.40
$5.00 Dresses $4.00 $7.50 Dresses : $6.00 $10.00 Dresses $8.00
$1.75 Bags 98c
Absolutely this season's
most popular Belt Bags,
in fine seal leather, in
tan, black and brown.
Regular price, $1.50 and
$1.75; sale price 98
60c BacK Combs 38c
Pine line of both Back
and Side Combs," in shell
and novelty, of plain
and fancy shapes. Reg
ular price 50c and 60c,
sale price 38i
$1.00 Hosiery 69c
The famous "Onyx" line
of regular 1 Hosiery,
in a variety of exclusive
styles. Sale price 69
$1 Kayser Glove 79c
The genuine "Kayser"
Glove; the extra quality,
sold here and every
where at $1.00. Sale
price 79
Ask the Fur Man
About storing your Purs for the Summer; also get rates on re
pairing and remodeling. CALL UP MAIN 1295.
k