10 THE MORNING OREGONIAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1904. LEADSTHEWOHLD Oregon First Among ' Dairying States. ST. LOUIS AWARDS PROVE IT Prizes for Grains and Grasses and Dairy Cattle. PROBABLY FOR BUTTER ALSO Creamerymen Say Oregon's Victory Will Give Notice to the Vorld of Her Supremacy Lewis and Clark Will Clinch it. The fact that Oregon grains and grasses have won the highest awards against the whole world at the St Louis Expo sition: that Oregon cows have re ceived numerous high awards; and that a preliminary award has been given on Oregon butter. Is causing much discus sion among dairymen, farmers and those generally who are Interested In the nat ural advantages of the State. It Is generally argued that these awards of the St. Louis Exposition only tend to substantiate and verify what has long been contended that Oregon is naturally the greatest dairying country In the world. Climatic and natural conditions favor It, and all that is lacking, prominent dalry men say, is a more direct Interest in the dairying Industry. This result. It 13 ar gued, will be obtained by the Lewis and Clark Exposition next year. As summed up by local dairymen, tho advantages which Oregon his in the dairy field are many. Chief among them I3 the big crops of grasses and grains that jnay be raised; three crops of clover or alfalfa being general and four crops be ing commonly raised. As to the quality of these grasses and grains, the fact that they have won the highest award In com petition with tho rich farming districts of the entire United States speaks vol umes. Next Is the climate, which makes it possible for cattle to run the entire year round. The Summers being mild and the winters comparatively slight, dairymen do not have the difficulties to encounter that are found in Minnesota and other great dairying centers. The market Is strong, It being necessary at this time to Import butter In large quan tities for local consumption. It only remains for the great stock and dairy contests at the Lewis and Clark Exposition to produce a fuller realiza tion of the great dairying possibilities -of the State, local men declare. Don't Know What They Miss. A. H. Lea, field superintendent of a big dairy concern, who visits every por tion of the State, is very emphatic In his statements concerning tho dairying pos sibilities of Oregon. "The farmers don't know what they are passing up when they neglect to pay at tention to dairying," said Mr. Lea yester- oay. ".now tnat the awards of the big Bt. Louis Exposition have shown that Oregon Is the natural center of a great dairying district, farmers everywhere should begin to take a more active In terest in this important Industry. "I don't believe It Is stretching itpne bit to say Oregon can easily become the greatest dairying country in the world," continued Mr. Lea. "There are numerous districts In the state where rich foods for stock can be raised in abundance. In the "Walla "Walla Valley four crops of alfalfa are general and after the four croTs have been cut there Is good graz ing left in the fields. "Another thing to be taken into con sideration Is the abundance of water. If a cow can't get good water. It will drink out of a mud hole or any place. But throughout Oregon there are thousands of streams and springs which furnish plenty of water for all dairying purposes. No Blizzards or Scorchers. "As to the climate, the Summers are not so hot as to cause suffering among stock, nor are 'the winters too cold. Farmers do not have the great disadvan tage oftfeeding against northwest winds or blizzards or in zero weather. Stock here can run In the fields at all seasons of the year. The districts in which these conditions prevail occupy a large area, being th.e Walla "Walla Valley, the Uma tilla Valley and the Tillamook district, as well as many others. "Then. too. lands are cheaper here and. while I have heard it said corn cannot be raised, such is not the fact. 1 have seen very fine corn grown in Eastern Oregon such corn as Illinois might well be proud of; and all other grains grow as well as In any place in the world. But in the main it is not necessary to feed grain with the green feed that can be had at all seasons of the year, which brings as good results as do grains. "Taken all in all. Oregon offers unsur passed advantages for the dairyman," concluded Mr. Lea. "and there is not an argument that Minnesota or other great dairy states can offer in their behalf which Oregon cannot answer and sur pass. The lands of Oregon are too valu able for the raising of beef cattle and everything should be done to bring farm ers generally to a broader understanding of this fact." Great Butter Market. Speaking of the market for dairy pro ducts, M. Mortensen. local manager of a dairying concern, stated that there is not a better or more promising market to be found in the United States than Portland. Oregon butter brings 30 cents a pound and enough cannot be got for local consumption even at that figure. Eastern butten has to be imported to meet the demand and this Is sold at 22 cents. "There is no fear of a surplus of Oregon dairy products In the event of a greater activity in this field. All the butter that Oregon can produce can be disposed of to eager buyers. All that It can pro duce at this time can be used locally." Now that the wonderful possibilities of the dairy field are being shown, it only remains for the Lewis and Clark Expo sition to bring dairying in Oregon Into the prominence which it deserves. SCHOOL CHILDREN COMPETE. Contest In Seattle for Prize for Best Essay on Lewis and Clark. To spread a broader understanding of the Lewis and Clark expedition among the school children, a contest has been undertaken in the Seattlei public schools whereby the student writing the best es say on that subject will get a free trip to the Lewis and Clark Exposition. A communication received yesterday at Ex position headquarters from Seattle indi cates that there is a great deal of In terest in the contest and that many par- fents have offered additional cash prizes to tnelr children, should they succeed In capturing- the award. The Century Club of that city has Is sued a pamphlet on the subject ot the expedition to serve as a reference book In the schools -where the students are competing. THANKS FROM NEBRASKA. Memory of Governor's Visit to Port land is Highly Treasured. - An expression of appreciation from the official Nebraska party which was recent ly entertained in Portland was received yesterday at Lewis and Clark headquar ters from the office of the Executive Chamber at Lincoln, Neb. The letter states the deep appreciation felt by the entire party for the treatment received while in Portland. The communication followB, in part: The memory of tho driva to the ocenlc Ex position grounds, with Its 'gardens of rosea, the cardial reception at the Commercial Club rooms, the delightful luncheon, and the ride about the city will always be cherished as an evidence of the open-handed hospitality for which the "West has Ions: been noted, and which, when dispensed with, the tact and care that distinguished our reception at Portland nakm friendship's bonds easy of assumption and firm in endurance. The short .stay at Portland is one of the brightest spots in the annals of a most memorable Journey, and the gratitude felt toward her citizens Is most sincere. School Exhibit at Exposition. The exhibit of the Portland public schools at the Lewis and Clark Exposi tion Is already being planned. Manual training has Just been added to the course taught, but it is expected that a more than creditable showing will be made. W. J. Standley, who is In charge of this department In the schools, will also have charge of the manual training exhibit. Robert Krohn, the physical instructor, la arranging an exhibit of his department, and Mrs. Anna E. Knox, drawing teach er. Is gathering material for her portion of the exhibit. First of the State Exhibit. Fifty-two boxes of grains, grasses and fruits were received in the city yester day by the Lewis and Clark State Com mission from Union County. This con signment forms the vanguard of tho state exhibit which the commission has pur chased In different parts of the state. It was immediately placed in cold storage for preservation until exhibits are placed next Spring. GRAND JURY WILL WAIT. Is Ordered to Take a Recess Until . Land-Fraud Cases Are Tried. The United States grand jury having cleared the docket which was announced at the time It convened, was ordered yes terday to take a recess until the land fraud cases, now up, are tried. The grand jury, having done its work, the fact that it Is merely given a recess would imply that there are to be other cases coming up later on, and the natural pre sumption Is that they arc land-fraud cases. Whether they are or not has not been divulged by either District Attorney Hall or Inspector Greene. The last of the land-fraud cases, which have already come up before the grand jury, was set for trial this morning. This was the case of S. A. T. "Put- ?n -mv Emma L. Watson. Martin L. Pipes ap- pearea lor tnem and demurred to the indictment, but his demurrer was over ruled and he entered a plea of not guilty. The case will be heard November 21. The case against Henry Meldrum, formerly Surveyor-General of the TlnitPrt stntno for Oregon, who was Indicted last Spring icr aucgea irauas, wm come up for hear ing November 16. The grand Jury reported on a number of indictments vefiterdav mnrnlnr nil nf which were known except the one against "William TL Frater. Postmaster at Rose burg, who was indicted for embezzlement of Dostal funds to the Mrtont nf i' ;r He has restored the money but the in dictment was made, nevertheless. No aqtlon was taken by the grand jury In tlie similar case against Albert Half en den. Postmaster at "Woodburn, who em bezzled $600 of postal funds. Louis Savage, charged with murdering Foster "Wachine. on the Grand Ronde res ervation last April, was arraigned yester day morning and given time to engage a lawyer and enter a plea. His case will come up for hearing November 14 and 15. J. R. Hanson and John L. Leadford. charged with robbing the United States mails near Canyon City, were arraigned and given time to consult an attorney and enter a plea. John "W. Gardner and William H. McCressen, charged with a conspiracy to commit an offense against the Government, pleaded guilty and were fined 5250 apiece. O. Plton, charged with selling whisky to Indians of the Umatilla reservation, was allowed to go free as a not true bill was found in his case. Three other men held for tho samo offense, Lee Baker, Joseph Williams and Joseph Sullivan, are held, but have not yet been Indicted. George D. Peebler, of Pendleton, who failed to appear when the grand jury con vened, was sworn in as a member of the grand Jury yesterday morning, the charge of contempt of court being dismissed. CHARACTER A BUSINESS ASSET Best Positions Are for Steady Men, Declares J. Harry Tregoe. CHICAGO, Oct 25. That a substantial valuation Is placed upon character in the business world has been asserted by J. Harry Tregoe, of Baltimore, ex-president of the National Association of Credit Men, at the monthly meetingof the or ganization. "The men with positions to give .have abandoned their desire for ehrewd men who can obtain results without good ex planations," he said. "Character Is a modern commercial as set of rapidly increasing importance. "The greatest evil in the country" today is commercialism. There is a rabid, al most insane desire to make money fast. Young men thrown Into the large cities without capital, possessed of the ambi tions created in a good home, see the swirl of city life and attempt to get Into It, to emulate the men of fast lives. The inevitable result, unless there Is some re straint, is peculation." Charles E. Meek, of New York, secretary-treasurer of tho Association of the Exemption Laws, and Frederick W. Stand ert. of Denver, spoke on "The Interde pendence of the National and Local As sociations." Shaw Speaks in Jersey City. NEW YORK. Oct. 25. Secretary of the Treasury Shaw spoke at a Republican mass meeting In Jersey City tonight, dis cussing the beneficent effects of the pro tective tariff. OCTOBER 27, 28, 23 WORLD'S FAIR KXCUBSIOXS. Great Northern Railway Makes Ixty Round Trip Rate and Announces Additional Selling Dates. ST. LOUIS AND RETURN. $67.50. CHICAGO AND RETURN. J72.50. THE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY 1LL SELL ON OCTOBER 27. 23, 29, round-trip tickets to St. Louis and Chi cago at above rates. Tickets first-class, good until December 31. stopovers allowed and good for return via same or any di rect route. For further information call on or address H. Dickson. C P. & T. A.. 122 Third street, Portland. YOUR LAST CHANCE For reduced rate Chicago-St. Louis round trip tickets. Sale dates October 27. 28 and 29 only. Any route going and the same or any other route returning. Call on or address B. H. TRUMBULL. Commercial Agent Illinois Central Rail road Company, Portland. Or. ASKS FEDERAL HELP Chamber of Commerce Thinks Locks Should Be Free. ADVOCATES BIG PURCHASE Navigation Committee Has Been In vestigating Damage Done to Co lumbia Jetty, and Will Ask Congress to Rush Aid. The Portland Chamber of Commerce Is out after a little of the treasure of the United States Government for the good and the advancement of the state. In the first place, it will recommend that the Government buy the locks at Oregon AMERICAN JEW SEHON WOLF. Hon. Blmon Wolf, American-Jew par excellence, patriot and statesman, author, publicist and philanthropist, was the recorder of deeds of the District of Colum bia during the entire Grant reslme, and United States Consul-General to Egypt under the brief Garfield administration, as well as an eminent factor in National politics until the Democratic successes of the first Cleveland administration. In literature. Mr. Wolf must be credited with the authorship of "The American Jew as Soldier, Citizen and Patriot," and a large number of monographs and addreseea, all of which tend to emphasise tho Intensity of his patriotism, as well as his loy alty to his faith. In philanthropy, Mr. Wolf Is eminent as the founder and father of the Jewish Orphans' Home at Atlanta, Ga., which home is his Inspiration, and receives to this day the benefit of his active support. Mr. Wolf Is also pres ident of the board of civil and religious rights of the Unlcn of American Hebrew congregations. In which capacity he keeps a watchful eye on all affairs which bring the Jew as such In contact with the world. An orator of acknowledged abil ity, a man of broad sympathies and a love for Judaism that amounts to, a passion, Simon Wolf, for the past 30 years, has been one of the most conspicuous ot American-Jewish citizens and enjoys a National reputation for distinguished service and generous sentiment that places him in the foremost ranks of he men of his time. City and make them free to the people using them; in the second, it will ask that the appropriation for further work on the jetty at the mouth of the Columbia be rushed through the next session of Congress In order that the funds may be available for early work on the project. The navigation committee of the Cham ber has been looking Into the recent dam age done to the Jetty by the storm which washed out more than 4000 feet of the piling and stopped the work at Its outer end. The committee In its report finds that the storm was earlier than was ex pected from experience In the past, which shows the necessity for continuous and early work If the project Is to be con structed in good style and finished with out unnecessary delay. It Is also found that there Is barely suf ficient money now on hand to keep the work going until the next appropriation will be made. The committee suggests, therefore, that the members of Congress and the Senators from Oregon, Washing ton and Idaho be asked to co-operate In an endeavor to secure the early passage of the appropriation for the Jetty con struction. The Congressional delegation from Cali fornia, the Portland Commercial Club and the members of the river and harbor com mittee of the Houso of Representatives will also be asked to help In -(he quick passage of a bill appropriating the full amount of money required for the work. The special committee appointed some time ago to Investigate the feasibility of Government ownership of the Willamette locks also made Its report at the meet ing yesterday morning. In Its report the committee states that it Is for the best interest of the state that some prompt and decided action be taken looking to ward the acquirement of the locks in or der that the river could be opened to free navigation. It. therefore, recommended that such action on the part of the Gov ernment be persistently urged by repre sentation to the Oregon delegation In Congress. The rlehts of the Portland General Electric Company, the present owners of the property, are recognized by the committee, who recommends that they be given as much consideration as is consistent with the attainment of the end sought. , The navigation committee also brought up tho subject of the Government scales now being placed along tne san Francisco water front for the benefit of the shin ping Interests. It was sugcested that the ouestion of securlnp: similar scales for Portland be discussed and if thought best some action taken that would lead to securing a similar concession from the Government. A committee of importers will be appointed, who will determine whether or. not the business of this port will Justlfv maklnc a reouest for the "rectify of scales here, and if decided in the off Tnntlve. the Ch?mbr will take the mpttor i,T with the Oregon Congres sional delegation. -An effort will also hi mfl to have th tmons now stationed at Vancouver and scheduled for service In the ' Philippines chipped from Portland when they are sent to the islands next Spring. Representa tions -will be made to the Quartermaster General showing that Portland is in every way suitable as a port for rumsshing sup plies to the Government for Its troops as well as the easiest point of embarkation for the Philippines. The petition of the State Poultry Asso ciation, asking for endorsement of their effort to raise $1000 for the use of the poultry show" to be held in Portland dur ing the last week of the year, was en dorsed as worthy by tho committee ap pointed some time ago to investigate all advertising and subscription schemes. The management of the Baby Home also asked for the endorsement of their plan to raise $5000 for the completion of their building, and the request was fa vored by the Board. The Scenic Display Company was grant ed permission to arrange for one of their machines to be placed at some place la the city. The Chamber also agreed to furnish 40 representative scenes from Oregon to be used in the machine. These scenes will be set up' in San Francisco and various cities of the country. WALTON'S SECOND TRIAL. Convicted Robber is Now Accused of Holding Up Conductor. The Becond trial of Charles W. Wal PAR EXCELLENCE ton, this time for robbing Conductor Johnson at the muzzle of a revolver, the extreme penalty for which Is 20 years imprisonment In the peniten tiary, was. continued In Judge Cleland's Court yesterday. Not much time was wasted in securing a Jury, which I3 composed of the following named per sons: W. Harris. S. ii Stone, Owen Martin. Mark Levy, James Hislop, F. S. Grant, II. R. Everding, William Ballis, Frank Rummelin, John Dollar, F. W. Fletcher, Nicholas Zan. Assistant District Attorney Mo3er made the opening address to the jury, and Henry St. Rayner, counsel for the defendant, outlined the same evidence as given for Walton at the other trial. Johnson was the first witness for the prosecution, and told his story very much the same as before. Mr. St Ray ner endeavored to tangle him up some what on cross-examination, but did not succeed. Officer Ole Nelson and Motor man Bingham testified later on. Walton now seems to realize hl3 po sition, and wore a very serious look during the day. A. verdict Is expected to be reached late this afternoon. JAPANESE LEAVE FOE WAE. Twenty-Three Subjects of the Em peror in Portland Answer His Call. Promptly in response to the. Emperor3 call for reserves, 23 Japanese In Port land, who are members of the reserve force, are preparing to sail from Tacoma for Kobe tomorrow or the day after on the Pleiades.. A few left last night on the late train for Tacoma and the rest will go today. They went away without ovations, ready -at the call to arms and paying their own passage Jjack to Japan. There were Just 23 Japanese in Portland who were subject to the call for reserves and every man responded. They did not parade themselves around, but quietly took the train and went away. One of them was asked whether the Japanese government could force them to return and fight. He seemed puzzled for; an answer and could not make out what was wanted. Finally the questioner's meaning penetrated through his thick coat of patriotism, and he answered with out vainglory, "No. the government could not make me return unless I wished to." but of course he wished to. In his quiet way he has been itching to get at the Russians these long months, and the pay ing of his own fare back to Japan Is a pleasure to him. It is so much less ex pense for the government, and the war can be carried on Just that much longer." Best Treatment far a Cold. Hunt the world over and you will not find anything better than Chamberlain's Cough Remedy for a cold. When you take It you do not have to remain In usuaL It counteracts any tendency of a cold toward pneumonia. For sale by all doors, but can go about your duties as druggists. j A CASTRO SUES CLUB Ex-Captain and Shortstop of the Browns Aggrieved. WANTS $775 FOR SERVICES Alleges That He Was Under Contract for the Season at Sum 'of $2000, All of Which He Has Not Received. Louis Castro, erstwhile captain and shortstop of the Browns, and who was purchased from Ed Hanlon, a Brooklyn baseball manager, with funds realized from, a collection taken up In this city, yesterday filed suit la the State Circuit Court against the Portland Baseball Com pany to recover $775 alleged to be due for breach of contract. Castro In his complaint, prepared by Gammans and Malarkey, attorneys, sets. xortn tnat at the time he made a con tract to play halt with, the Portland ag gregation, which was In January, 1904, W. Fred Ely was manager of the club. The contract began in March and was to end on November 24, and for the sea son, Castro avers, he was to receive $2000. His transportation was also to be paid from Baltimore, where he was when he entered into the agreement, to Portland and return. On September 4 last Castro was dis charged at San Francisco by Manager D. E. Dugdalc. Castro alleges that he has realized only $1250 of the J2000, and he demands the balance, $750, notwith standing he was relieved from duty be fore the season closed, and also $23 which he expended for his fare back to Portland from the Bay City after his dismissal. It Is stated In connection with this ac tion that the contract with Castro was made through telegrams and letters, and upon his arrival he was not required to put his signature to the stereotyped form of agreement, which ball players are gen erally compelled to sign. The defense interposed will probably be. that there is an Implied condition In all baseball con tracts that a manager may discharge a player whenever he sees fit. GAMBLERS GIVE BONDS. Owners of Poker-Rooms Furnish Se curity for Their Patrons. The men arrested on Monday night by Sheriff Word and deputies for gam bling filed bonds yesterday afternoon in the sum of $50 each, which were ap proved by Judge George. The players arested at August Erlckson's were George Walter, C. Berg, Peter Horn, Fred SIdler, D. Hulbert, George Fuller, H. Ota, D. M. Wallace, J. Yekel, Ben Woods, Paul Stalec, T. Harris and J. Sheod. Their bondsmen were Henry Griffin and Henry Gerson. The men arrested at the Maze, who were released on bonds, were Mason Kasner, D. Patton, W. Parker, Charles Arnett, Louis Wahl, E. Phillips, W. S. Haines, James Jonest J. H. Jones. Their bondsmen were Eug'ene Blazler and A. Shapiro. Cash ball, which was deposited Monday night by Bhapiro and Erlckson, was refunded. The District Attorney has not yet fired Informations In these cases, or looked into the evidence in possession of the arresting officers. Will Decide Local Option Case. Judge George will announce a dlscislon today at 2 o'clock in the case of Henry Weinhard vs. F. S. Fields et al. to test the local option law. AT THE THEATERS What the Press Agents Say. Actors Influence Book Trade. A Washington-street bookdealer re marked yesterday that since the Colum bia Theater stock company opened the week In "Romeo and Juliet," there had been an unusual demand from bookbuyers for that particular work of the Shakes pearean library. This is the most power ful Indication possible of the interest still manifested in the great bard's plays by the modern public if they are well done. Another proof of this conclusion is the enormous success in the East of E. H. Sothern and Julia Marlowe In a Shakes pearean repertoire, the strongest play In that repertoire being "Romeo and Juliet." And still more convincing Is the great demand for seats at the Columbia box office this week. In staging this magnificent production, Stage Director Bernard had the advan tage of the services of George Berrell, who plays Friar Laurence and who de voted 35 years of his life to Shakespeare with the greatest stars that ever inter preted the king of bards. Mr. Berrell taught Mary Anderson and other notable Impersonators of Juliet, and It Is due to his efforts, largely, that the production Is so beauntiful and complete. He gave Miss Countiss practically the same stage "business" that famous Juliets Tiave used and the popular young leading wo man is attracting a wonderful amount of attention by her excellent performance of the role. The same is true of Mr. Baume, who has played Romeo on several occasions prior to this. A beautiful feature of the Columbia production Is the minuet In the first act The gowns worn by the ladies of the court are rare examples of the modiste's art. The members of the company were at first timid over interpreting Shakespeare, but after the first two performances they gained sufficient assurance to attack their roles forcefully and the result is a most pleasing, satisfying rendition of the su perb play. Happy Nettle DeCoursey. "She Is the only one in her class." The cleverest soubrette now before the public and her faultless supporting company are drawing standing-room audiences to Car dray's this week in the finest of recent pastoral dramas, "An Orphan's Prayer." The safe-blowing scene, which furnishes the most unique and sensational Incident of the play. Is one of the magnets which draws the crowds. The realistic storm scene is an other. The great poisoning Incident is another and the beautiful farmyard scene, introducing sheep, goats, chickens and other livestock, Is another. All these are good enough to make any play "go," but in addition to all the thnrn in h annv Nettie DeCoursey, with her songs and aances ana aeugntiui good humor. She is a splendid star In a splendid play. Last Performance Tonight. Tonight at S:15 o'clock" the last per formance of that great laughing success, "A Friend of the Family." which hs been delighting the patron's of the Mar- quam Grand Theater the past two even ings, will be given for the last time, if you want to forget your troubles go and see excellent comedy interpreted bv a clever company. Do not overlook the 00- portunity. COMING ATRACTIONS. Advance Sale Today. The advance sale of seats will opes this morning at 10 o'clock for the latest com edy success. "Glltte.rlng Gloria." which comes to the Marquam Grand Theater next Friday night and Saturday matinee for two performances only. Messrs. John C. Fisher and Thomas W. Ryley's stu pendous production, which will serve to introduce Miss Isadore Rush In a new and attractive role. Is one of the clever est of modern comedies, and has achieved a distinct success in London and New York, where on its presentation at Daly's theater last Spring it played to a suc cession of crowded houses. It Is scream ingly funny and its complicated situa tions create no end of merriment. Messrs. Fisher and Ryley have provided an ex cellent company and most elaborate stage settings. Miss Rush Is supported -by an excellent company of players. "The Office Boy" Is Coming. "The Office Boy," Frank Daniels suc cessful musical comedy, will be offered' at the Marquam 'Grand Theater next Mon day and Tuesday nights, by Charles B. Dillingham. "The Office Boy" Is said to be a musical farce abounding in funny situations and provided with bright, smart dialogues and plenty of good songs. It Is in two acts, and the production, it Is claimed. Is a most pretentious one. Mr. Daniels' supporting company numbers 65 people and Includes some very well known artists. As the office boy who by force of circumstances becomes a jockey, Frank Daniels from all accounts has the best part that has come to him In his very successful career. Mr. Daniels Is a strong local favorite and will be warmly wel comed here. The advance sale ot seats will open next Friday morning at 10 o'clock. AT THE VAUDEVILLE THEATERS Cream of Vaudeville at the Star. It would bo easy to make the pro grammes at the Star Theater this week twice as long. The management believes, however, that quality, not quantity. Is what the public wants. That's why it engaged the Alpine family. The management could make the bill last two hours, but it would rather crowd the cream of vaudeville into a one hour show. That's why Howe and Ed wards are playing at the Star. And then there is Lois Mendenhall, the girl violinist. Throngsyisit Baker. Not since the crush to see "Ben Hur" have such crowds stormed a Portland theater as gathered at the Baker Mon day night on the occasion of Its reopening. The eager multitude filled every avail able Inch of space within the big theater, every seat and every possible bit of standing room being appropriated, while the lobby was jammed. The crowd over flowed Into the street until traffic along the east side of Third street at that point was seriously Interfered with. At yes terday's matinee and night performances the attendance was almost equal to the opening and the management Is already regretting that the theater does not seat 2000 Instead of 1300 people. The big ten act vaudeville show being offered Is ad mittedly one of the best ever presented in the entire Northwest. . The Wonderful Malcoms. These greatest of all globe rollers are the vaudeville sensation of the hour. They are the topllners at the Lyric this week and the royal reception which they have received indicates that the manage ment made no mistake In engaging them. They execute the most intricate dances, skip ropes and do many other gravity defying feats while perilously perched upon unstable globes. It's marvelous and cannot be appreciated until witnessed. Falarado, the Instrumental man, is also a novel and amazing performer, and his imitations of orchestras and bands Is so perfect as to deceive a trained musical ear. There are a lot more fine turns this week. Including the "Moonshiners" by the vitascope by general request. The Baker opening hasn't hurt the Lyric a bit and It will continue to show to crowded houses. No Better Hour's Entertainment. Unmoved by the claims ot rival houses, the Arcade Theater pursues the even tenor' of its successful way. Its pro grammes are always clever, always en tertaining. F"or an hour's excellent amusement, clean comedy and charming songs, original features and startling acts, this premier vaudeville house takes sec ond place to none. On the bill this week are at least two specially notable fea tures. One of these Is Glllen and Glllen. who combine clever "funny business" with Indian-club juggling. The Dancing Kids make the hit of the show, and every child should see them. She's at the Bijou. Graceful as a nymph, yet strong as a lioness, Mile. Suzlnetta, at the Bijou this week, tosses a cannon ball, fights a duel with Roman swords with her partner. Lane, and then the pair play a tune on bell3 attached to their biceps. Their muscles are so perfectly trained that the twitching of muscles rings the bells in correct time. MAKING SAD J0TJEHET. Miles C. Moore, Former Governor of Washington, Brings Wife's Body. Ex-Governor Miles C. Moore, of Walla Walla, and W. B. Moore, his son, were at the Portland vesterdav n rmit-p fi-rm Southern California to Walla Walla with the body of Mrs. Moore, the wife and mother, who died last Friday. Mrs. Moore, had manv frlenda In Pni. land who mourn her demise. Governor Moore was the last Chief Magistrate of Washington under the territorial regime and has been a political leader since the formation of the state. The Business Clergyman. Leslie's Monthly. A young man., some years ago. paid his own way through a New England college and a divinity school, and paid his wife's way through college by selling clothing at odd times for a large Philadelphia con cern. He had known nothing of tailoring previously, and the agency he founded went to pieces soon after he left It. While he was still at college, alternating tne tape-measure with tne lexicon, a per sonal friend spoke to an elderly preacher concerning hlm- "It's too bad," he said. "The man's spoiling a good business man to make a poor preacher." The old minister shook his head vigor ously. "You're wrong." was his answer. "Lack of business ability Is responsible for most of the potential successes and actual fail ures In the ministry, and there are many of them. I know," he added pathetically, "for I'm one of them myself." Without regard -to the particular church which a man serves. It will probably be admitted that sound business sense Is like ly to be the foundation of his practical success and that a lack, of It will be a stumbling block. Swimming for Soldiers. London Globe. Many valuable lives would certainly be saved annually if swimming formed a por tion of the National curriculum for sol diers. During the present bathing season there have been several fatal accidents to soldiers whose lives would have been saved could they have swdm a few yards. During the South African war there was a case of a retreating detachment which could not fetch a boat from the other side of an unfordable stream, although no en emy but the water offered opposition. A couple of fair swimmers could have per formed the service with ease, and the river being narrow, the little command have been ferried over before the pursu ing Boers arrived cn the scene. VANGOTT IS DEAD Postmaster of New York Ex pires Suddenly. HEART FAILURE THE CAUSE Unusual Amount of Trouble, to Which He Had Been Subject of Late, It Believed to Have Under mined His' Health. NEW YORK, OcU 25. Cornelius, Vancott, Postmaster of New York City, died suddenly this afternoon of heart failure, following a sharp attack of acute nervous indigestion. He was taken ill yesterday after noon at his office in the Federal build ing, and his condition was such that the attending physician deemed his re moval unwise at that time. This noon Mr. Vancott appeared much better, and was taken to his home in West Sixty sixth street. He walked to the eleva tor In the Federal building without difficulty. A consultation of physi cians was held at noon as soon as Mr. "Vancott reached his home, and they gave a favorable prognosis, provided appoplexy did not supervene. Shortly afterward, however, the patient had a sinking spell and died at 3:25 o'clock, of heart failure. Mr. Vancott had been a vigorous man, but of late he had been subject to an unusual amount of trouble, and this is believed to have undermined his health. He assisted In the establish ment of a commercial agency and signed notes to a large amount. The concern failed, and Mr. Vancott was called upon to pay over $23,000, which took practically the savings of his life time. About this time an Investiga tion of the New York Postoffice was undertaken by the Washington offi cials, but the integrity or probity of the Postmaster was not impugned. Not withstanding the favorable outcome he worried much over the affair. The recent arrest of his son, Richard Vancott, charged with colonizing vo ters, was a severe blow to the Post master, who expressed his firm belief in his son's innocence. These troubles, coupled with advancing age he was In his 67th year played an Important part In bringing on the fatal Illness. Only Daughter of Mrs. Surratt. BALTIMORE, Oct. 25. Mrs. William P. Tony, the only daughter of Mrs. Mary E. Surratt, who was put to death for be ing Involved In the Lincoln conspiracy. Is dead here, after several years Illness, resulting from her efforts to save her mother. She was 68 years old. RECORD-BREAKING SERMONS. Five or Six Hours With Divisions Up to "86thly." Bishop Welldon in Nineteenth Century. No English congregation would have listened to such sermons as used to be popular in the Presbyterian churches ot Scotland. There is Indeed a story told of a dissenting preacher named Lobb, in the 17th century, who, when South went to hear him, "being mounted up in the pul pit and naming his text, made nothing of splitting it up into 26 divisions, upon which separately he very carefully under took to expatiate In their order. There upon the doctor rose up, and. jogging the friend who bore him company, said: 'Let us go home and fetch our gowns and slippers, for I find this man will make night work of it.' " But Mr. Lobb himself was humane in the pulpit as compared to a certain Mr, Thomas Boston, to whose sermons Sir Archibald Gelkle has lately drawn atten tion in his fascinating "Scottish Reminis cences." Mr. Thomas Boston, who wrote a book called "Primitive et Ultima," was minister of the Gospel at Ettrick. In a sermon on "Fear and Hope, Objects of the Divine Complacency," from the text. Psalms cxlvii:ll, "The Lord taketh pleas ure In them that fear Him and in those that .hope In His mercy," Mr. Boston, "after an Introduction in four sections, deduced six doctrines, each subdivided Into from three to eight heads, but the last doctrine required another sermon, which contained 'a practical improvement of the whole,' arranged under S6 heads. A. ser mon on Matthew xi:2S was subdivided into 76 heads." On this text. Indeed, Mr. Boston preached four such sermons. It is more than doubtful whether any brains or hearts south of the Tweed could have stood the strain of such discourses. But a Scotch preacher, not in the present degenerate age, has been known to preach from five to six hours at a stretch, and sometimes when one preacher had finished his sermon another would begin, and there would be a succession of preachers deliv ering sermon upon sermon, until the un happy congregations were kept listening to "the Word" for as many as ten hours without a break. On the Ocean Wave. Boston Herald. These ocean steamship dally newspapers are waxing quite piquant In their gossip columns. The latest one that has come to our notice tells us how a "Prince of Pllsen" girl encountered a venerable gen tleman on the promenade deck, patted him on the cheek and remarked: "You've got a fat, good-natured face. I guess I'll kiss you." And she proceeded to suit her action to her proposition. No arrests. Loss From Second Fire $150,000. TROY. Ohio, Oct. 25. The total loss in the second fire of the day which broke out near midnight was $150,000. COFFEE WAS IT .People Slowly Learn the Facts. "All my life I have been such a slave to coffee that the very aroma of it was enough to set my nerves quivering. I kept gradually losing my health but I used to say 'nonsense,' it don't hurt me. Slowly I was forced to admit the truth, and the final result was that my whole nervous force was shattered. "My heart became weak and uncertain in Its action and that frightened me. Fin ally my physician told 'me, about a year ago, that I must stop drinking coffee,, or I could never expect to be well again. "I was in despair, for the very thought of the medicines I had tried so many times nauseated me. Of course,. I thought of Postum, but could hardly bring myself to give up the coffee. Finally I concluded that I owed It to "myself to give Postum a trlaL So I got a package and carefully followed the directions, and what a de licious, nourishing, rich drink it was. Do you know. I found it very easy to shift from the coffee to Postum and not mind the change at all. Almost immediately after I made the change I found myself better, and as the days went by I kept on Improving. My nerves grew sound and steady; I slept well and felt strong and well-balanced all the time. Now I am completely cured," with the old nervous ness and sickness all gone. In every way I am well once more." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. It pays to give up the- drink that acts on some like a poison, for health I3 the greatest fortune one can have. "There's a reason." Get the famous little book, "The Rod to Wellvllle," in each package.