VOL. XLHL NO. 13,574. PORTLAND, OREGON. SATURDAY, . JUNE 11, 1904. PRICE FIVE CENTS. OFFICETOMINT Portland to Have New Postmaster July 1. J. E. HUNT ONCE CHOSEN Payne Refused to Indorse First Choice of Mitchell. . BURCKHARDT LIKELY TO GO Assistant and Superior Who Had Such a Stormy Time May Retire Together-Hail Gaining in Race for Attorneyship. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, "Wash ington, June 10. In the appointment of a new PostmaBter for Portland today, an other big .surprise developed- John W. Mlnto secures the appointment, although not the first choice of Senator Mitchell. The resignation of F. A. Bancroft will take place June 30. Bx-State Senator J. E. Hunt, originally selected by the senior Senator, "was not acceptable to Postmaster-General Payne, who had received advices which made him somewhat skeptical as to the executive ability of Mr. Hunt. The regime of Assistant Charles . A. Burckhardt is also expected to come to a closo at the same time as that of his superior, F. A. Bancroft, since the de partment does not consider his adminis tration satisfactory. Senator Mitchell is authority for the statement. Department officials will not confirm It, nevertheless admit It is pos sible that when Mlnto takes office there may be a change in the office of assistant postmaster. It Is the policy of the de partment to defer to the wishes of the postmaster in the appointment of an as. Els tan t, and if Mlnto wants a new man, and this man is acceptable to the depart ment, he wIU be appointed, and Burck hardt will havo to step aside. Payne Objected 'to Hunt. Anent the refusal of the Postmaster General to consent to the appointment of Mr. Hunt as postmaster, the following letter addressed by. that official to Senator Mitchell Is- self-explanatory: In view of the fact that the change is to be made entirely for the purpose of Improving the service, and of setting- rid of contentions ana scan OH la in xao Oilier:, x raa uui icci uiav it would bo Improper" to appoint another per son whose appointment might result in -similar conditions to those now prevailing; and this would appear to be the case from papers on file, In the event of the appointment of Mr. Hunt. I must Insist, therefore, that you pre sent for appointment the same of eoroo other person than Mr. Hunt. Senator Mitchell immediately had a con ference with the Postmaster-General and requested to bo advised as to the reasons referred to. which were shown him, but which are of a confidential nature. Mitchell insisted that Hunt be advised of the charges made against him. and that he be given an opportunity to refute them. But it is not the policy of the department, he was told, to investigate an applicant for office, and was given to understand that he must submit another name for consideration. After deliberating for some time the Senator sent in the name of Mr. Mlnto. Officials of the Postofflce Department are extremely glad the case has been settled, and while little is known of Mlnto, It is believed, and hoped, he will be a vast improvement over the retiring postmaster. He has an opportunity to make a reputa tion with the dopartment. for under Ban croft affairs In the office have become considerably involved and entangled. There has been general disorganization of the force, and friction and strife has be. como evident In all dppartments. A good executive officer is needed to straighten things out, and the department hopes it has found such a man in Mlnto. Fought Hard for Bancroft. Senator Mitchell made a strenuous fight to save Bancroft and plead long and earn estly "with the President and Postmaster General Payne to have him retained on promise of reform, but the minute the President heard the facts he insisted Ban croft should go. It was only by keeping the facts from the President until Mon day of this week that Bancroft was al lowed to hold the office until after the Oregon election. As soon as he learned the contents of the report of the inspec tor, the President informed Senator Mitchell there must be a change, but Ban croft would be allowed to resign. Referring to the reports of Jhe inspec tors, it can be stated that In addition to finding Bancroft placed his "I. O. U." In the cash drawer. Inspector "Way land, who made the last investigation, found Ban croft had three or four times overdrawn his salary. Statement of Mitchell. Senator Mitchell, after the case had been disposed of, madq the following statement: "I believe the inspectors unwarrantably colored their reports on Mr. Bancroft more than mere facts justified. This cer tainly was so In regard to the charge that he lacked executive ability. ThcSouthern Pacific Company would not have kept a man at ihe head af Its freight department for 18 years if he lacked executive ability. I insisted "before the Department that the charge of inefficiency was not Justified and told them the inspectors reports showed animus, by expressing opinions instead of giving facts. The Department does not allege that anybody lost a cent through Bancroft's administration. The Department did not assail his honesty." For the past four months Bancroft's ad ministration has caused grave apprehen sion In the department. His methods have been "unsatisfactory from the time the first Investigation was made disclos ing his "I. O. U." in the money drawer and conditions have- grown steadily worse. While willing lo admit its belief that Ban croft has not conducted the office to his personal gain, the department holds him personally responsible for contentions and scandals, that have practically wrecked the office. Notwithstanding Senator Mitchell's be lief that the reports of the inspectors arc too highly colored, officials of the depart ment said today that there was no coir oring whatever in these reports. All three inspecting officials, men of long experience and training, agree as to the facts, which led to Bancroft's downfall, and the Postmaster-General and his assistants are willing to take the conclusions and Judg ment of these officials in preference to tho friendly opinions of Senator MitchelL if Burckhardt Should Go. If Assistant Burckhardt should be retired Bancroft will, no doubt, feel he has been revenged, in a measure. The friction be tween Bancroft and Burckhardt arose from the former's, suspicion that Burck hardt had furnished damaging information against him to the postal inspectors. The department would not sanction Burck hardt's dismissal on these grounds, and expressed its displeasure by refusing to approve Bancroft's recommendations. A similar rebuke "was administered to Ban croft when he attempted to dismiss Clerk W. G. Steel. Bancroft, prior to his appointment, it is said, made promises to Steel, either of promotion or of some other .favor, if ho (Steel) would use his Influence to secure the appointment for Bancroft. No sboner had Bancroft landed the office, than he repudiated his promise, and Instead of helping Steel, humiliated him. When Steel, in a confidential way, said, things unpleasant about Bancroft to his associ ates in the Postofflce, Bancroft heard of It, and attempted to get Steel's scalp. He went so far as to represent to the depart ment that Steel wished to .resign, but the department found that this was untrue upon investigation, and ascertained Bancroft's motive and ordered Steel's re tention. All these things combined, taken in connection with Bancroft's utter lack of ability to handle the affairs of the Portland office, led the department to In sist upon the appointment of a new man. Mlnto will at once be requested to fur nish a bond of $150,000. The department hopes it will be filed and approved before the end of the month, so he can take charge July 1. His salary will be 53800 per year under the increase authorized yesterday to become effective the first of next month. Senator. Mitchell leaves Washington to morrow for a month's recreation and rest at various Eastern resorts. He will not leave for Portland until after the Fourth of, July. He said today that thedelega-' tion will not consider the appointment of' a successor to United States Attorney John Hall until after he arrives in Oregon. From the present indications, it is be lieved Hall will then be recommended for reappointment. Washington Postal Orders. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Jun'e 10. Rural free-delivery serv ice was today ordered established. July 15, at DeerPark, Spokane County, and Langley, Island County, Wash., with one carrier each. Ernest A. Seatton was today appointed regular and Steve C. Seatton substitute rural carrier at Bothell, Wash. CONTENTS OP TODAY'S PAPEB Russo-Japaneae War. Infernal machines, which would have ex ploded soon, are discovered in the palace of the Czar. Page 1. Russia is safeguarding St. Petersburg against any attack by the Japanese. Page 5. Japanese dislodge the Russians in a number of towns along the Llao Tang road. Page 5. Colorado Miners' Strike. Militia begins the deportation of men. . Page 1. Kansas objects to being made the dumping ground for the objectionable unionists. Page 1. Cripple Creek Alliance decides It will not try to break up printers' union, fearing papers will mspend. Page 3. Secretary of Mlneowners Association cay de sire to make all Join the union, and not the eight-hour day. Is the real issue. Page 3. National. John "W. Mlnto 'Is appointed Postmaster for Portland. Page X. Roosevelt desires Ambassador Choate succeed. Knox aa Attorney-General. Page 1. Domestic. Mrs. Hannah Ellas, charged with extortion by Millionaire Piatt, Is discharged. Page 2. Water? pout !n Oklahoma causes three deaths and washes many houses away. Page 1. Foreign. Premier Combes tells Deputies he was offered a bribe to favor monks. Page 6. Perdlcarls, the American held" by Moroccan bandits, will soon be released. Page 0. Pacific Coast. Democrats of "Washington eager to take place of Lieutenant-Governor on ticket. Page 4. Reward for "Apostle" Creffleld Increased to $400. Page 4, Four hundred school children thrown in mass at San Jose. Cal., by the breaking down of & platform In a theater. Page 4. Commercial and Marine. Hood River la midst of berry-shipping season. Page 13. Upward movement of New Tork stock market. Page 13. "Wheat closes weak at Chicago. Page 13. Season for old potatoes closes at San Fran cisco. Page 13. ' More hopeful tone to trade review. Pleiades comes to Portland 'for Government lumber. Page 12. Sports. Las Angeles beats Portland, 6-1. Page 9. Mayor Harrison announces that there can ,be no bookmaklng on Derby day at Chicago. Page 0. Portland and "Vicinity. Woman's Club elects Mrs. Mann president de spite protests of minority, which seeks post ponement. Page 7. Oregon dentists begin convention and plan big gathering of Coast dentists at Lewis and Clark Fair. Page S. Centenary Church undertakes to provide .for Mrs. Abraham, that she may not become a county charge. Page 14. Judge Frazer severely, condemns action of Reed in Rainier mill case. Pago 8. Leading citizens address school children on advertising Lewis and Clark Pair. Page 12. Great assembly of American doctors who will meet In Portland in 1005. Page & Grand sire of Oddfellows of the "World In Port- ' land. Page fl. Rose Show reveals beauties of Portland gar dens. Page & How. the successful and unsuccessful candi dates take the "'change of' 'Postmasters; Page 12. . ' J GHOATE HIS MAN Roosevelt Desires He Succeed Knox. BELIEVES HE WILL ACCEPT Cabinet Less Hopeful Ambas sador Will Change. SOME NEW Y0RKER TO WIN President Concedes Attorney-Generalship to That State Since It Is Without Repre sentation. WASHINGTON, June 10. (Speclal.)-Jo. seph H. Choate, Ambassador to Great Brltalnr Is President Roosevelt's first choice as Attorney-General to succeed Mr. Knox. The President suggested Mr. Choate's name at the Cabinet meeting to day saying the Ambassador" was the Ideal selection, and expressing the. belief that he woul accept. Hesald Mr. Choate w:as the equal of Mr. Knox In legal ability, end having been abroad five years, was free from all corporation Influences. He thought Mr. Choate would be willing to round out his career by a full term in the Cabinet. Secretary Hay and other members of the Cabinet discouraged the President by declaring Mr. Choate would not accept the position, but did not succeed In affecting the President's optimism. The President declared that the Attor nejsGeneralshlp must be filled from New Tork, as that state now has no represen tative In the Cabinet. OREGON GETS ELLLPINO BAND. It Will Furnish Music When St. Louis Building, Is Dedicated. WORLD'S FAIR GROUNDS, St Louis, June 10. (Special.) President Jefferson Myers, of the Oregon Commission, has se cured the-Fllipmo .Constabulary Band tj, furnish the music on the dedication of the Oregon building. He preferred to have this band because, of the. Interest of Ore gon In the Islands and the close connection of the 1S05 Fair with the Oriental countries. DS0WNES DURING WATERSPOUT Three Lives Lost in Oklahoma and . Several Houses Swept Away. OKLAHOMA CITY, June 10. Threes per sons were drowned during a waterspout which fell Bear Mill Creek. Indian Terri tory, early this morning. The dead: Mrs. H. R. Wilson and baby; Miss Fay Davis. A small stream near town became a rag ing torrent half a mile wide, and several, houses were swept away. At Hobart, Okla., Mrs. KIncaide was drowned -vhile attempting to cross a swollen stream. Very heavy rains during the past 43 hours have again caused the' streams to' overflow their banks and much damage wnl result in Oklahoma and Indian Terri tory. CONDITION, OP WHEAT CROP.' Department Shows It Is Not as Favor able as a Year Ago. WASHINGTON, June 10. Preliminary returns to -the Chief of the Bureau of Statistics of the Department of Agricul ture "on the acreage of Spring wheat sowed indicate an area of about 17,140,800 acres, a decrease of 116,100 acres-, or 7 per cent from the revised estimate of the acreage sowed last year. The average condition of growing wheat on June 1 was 93.4, as compared with 95.9 at the corresponding date last year, 95.4 on "June I, 1902, and a ten-year average of 93.8. The average condition of Winter wheat ori June 1 was 77.7, compared with 76.5 on May.l, 1904. 82.2 on June 1, 1903. 76.1 at the" ' corresponding date in 19d5 and an average of 79.8. TREATY OF ARBITRATION. Holland and Denmark Agree to Sub mit Differences to The Hague. BRUSSELS. June 1L Holland and. Den mark have concluded a treaty of arbitra tion by which they are to submit to The Hague Arbitration Tribunal all differ ences, without exception, which may arlso between them and not settled through the ordinary channels of diplomacy. The only reservation Is one excluding cases where the vital Interests of the honor of either party to the convention Is involved. This Is the first instance where two sov ereign states have agreed to a general treaty of arbitration. A supplementary clause to the convention leaves it open to other powers to join Holland on a similar footing. The treaty awaits ratification by the States General of Holland. Declines to Instruct for Parker. RICHMOND, Va., June 10. The State Democratic Convention today adopted a platform. The question of Instructing ,the delegates to St. Louis for Parker came up, and after some debate the con vention declined to Indorse or Instruct. The convention adopted the primary plan as amended by the convention commit tee. 'It provldesthafc all state officers shall . be. nominated, by, a secret primary, ballot, and the t'lcctlon safeguardt-a ' by all the laws thrown ardund regular elections- to prevent fraud, etc. The conven tlon then adjourned. t AT THE POLITICAL TURNSTILE EPDRTTHEMEN Colorado Troops Send Severity-six Away. TOUCHING SCENE AT DEPOT Wives and Sweethea'rtsTry to ;. Brealc Through Lines. MORE UNION MINERS TO GO General Bell Says . District Will Be Thoroughly Searched-Traln Will Not Stop Until State, of Kansas Is Reached. ' VICTOR, Colo.. June 10. Acting under the orders of Adjutant-General Sherman M. Bell, of the State National Guard, a special train was made up shortly after noon today In the Short Line yards here for the deportation of 76 union miners. The train comprised a combination bag gage car and two day coaches. Almost Immediately the work of loading the men began. They were marched to the train between heavy lines of militia and depu ties. A crowd of fully 1000 people had collected to see the men placed on board. Among the spectators were wives and sis ters, fathers and mothers of the deported men, and the scenes were Very affecting. Mothers, sisters and sweethearts cried good-bye and tried to push, through the lines for a parting handshake. Most of the women had been allowed to see their relatives at Armory Hall before the men were marched out. Officers put to Make Train Go On. Mayor Harris, of Colorado Springs, had been apprised of the decision to deport the men and immediately took steps to see that none of them landed in that city. Under his instructions a large force of officers and deputies met the special train at 6:10 this evening for Aat purpose. No attempt was made, however, to unload the men there, arrangements having" prev!ou3- ly- been made to sendth'em. to ,tr sas. StatoVlint:dv?' the-Saiita Fe, the Kan- be cause of protests made against taking them to Pueblo or Denver" and leaving them- there. 'The train stopped long enough at Colo- .rado Springs to give the soldiers time to eat. The deported men had rations of beans and bread on board. Another party of exiled men will be. sent out of the district tomorrow Sixty men confined in the Cripple Creek bullpen were taken to the County Jail today, and charges of murder were placed against them Shortly after 6 o'clock tonight the mili tary committee adjourned, having exam ined all the prisoners and disposed of all the business before it. Only two men were released from, custody today by the committee. It is said that so much testimony of an incriminating character was given by some- of the military prisoners that many who were to be deported were sent to the County Jail, where they will remain until arraigned in. court. The deportation was carried out under the following order of General Bell, ad dressed to Colonel L. R. Kennedy: "You will proceed by the Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Rail way to Colorado Springs, thence via the Santa Fe Railroad to the east line of the State of Colorado, taking with you the parties on the list herewith attached, and there deposit them without the State of Colorado, returning at once to these head quarters and make due report to me." Deportations Will Continue. "Within 48 hours this district will be rid of all agitators and other objectionable men," said General BelL "One deportation after another will be made until none of the men who have terrorized the district so long--wilI be left here. We Intend to continue arresting men who are not want ed here, and they will be run out as fast as possible. The unionists are scared, and many are leaving the county of their own volition to avoid arrest and incar ceration. There are still some desperato characters among the hills, however, whom we Intend getting, no matter what the cost. In running them down there may occur some lights, but I do not look for any serious trouble." Squads are out scouring the hlll3 .in, search of certain men who are wanted iu connection with the Independence assas sinations. Telegrams have been sent to Sheriffs and Chiefs of Police at outside points, asking them to watch for these persons, whose names are not made public. It is known, however, that detectives everywhere are looking for "Victor Poole and Sherman Parker, who left the camp after the Independence explosion. Officers In the employ of the Mlneowners Associa tion say Poole and Parker purchased tick ets over tho Rock Island Railroad, Poole for McCune, Kan., and Parker for Kansas City, and boarded a train at Colorado Springs several hours after the explosion. This Is coupled by the authorities with, the fact that bloodhounds followed the trail of one of the murderers 12 miles out, and lost It at a point where he was taken into a wagon that had been waiting thefe, and then driven toward Colorado Springs. The report that Poole was arrested at Kansas City is-deniedi - Sheriff Edward Bell has Issued an order that all saloons in the district must re main closed until Monday. KANSAS PEOPLE INDIGNANT. They Object to Colorado Sending Un desirable CJtizens There. SYRACUSE, Kan., June 10. Sheriff Brady, of this county, tonight received a .telegram from Sheriff Barr, of La Junta, Colo., stating that a special train carrying deported miners from Colorado would reach Coolldge tonight and unload the miners in Kansas. Citizens of this county are indignant at this proceeding of the Colorado authorities and an appeal has been made to Governor Bailey to prevent Colorado from dumping her alleged unde sirable citizens into Kansas. Kansas Can Hardly Keep Them Out. TOPEKA, Kan., June 10. The only Kan sas official who could be reached tonight is Assistant Attorney-General John Daw son. When asked what the Kansas offi cials would do regarding Colorado dump ing her deported miners Into Kansas, Mr. Dawson said he did not see what could be done, as long as the miners deported them selves properly. If they became a nui sance, they can be dealt with the same as tramps or any other class of undesira ble citizens. No action has been taken by the Kansas officers up to this time. They will wait to see what the protest Is before taking action. Governor Bailey Is In St. Louis He will return tomorrow or next day. No action, if any, will be taken until he returns. HE APPROVES DEPORTATION. Peabody Says He Intends to Stamp Dynamiters Out. DENVER, June 10. "I believe In stamp ing out this set of dynamiters," answered Governor Peabody today when asked If he countenanced deportation of union men by the deputies and military in the Cripple Creek district, "and I Intend it shall be done. The Supreme Court has granted me the power that policemen and Sheriffs have, and I am exercising that power. T have not declared martial law in any community In Colorado. I have only de clared them to be In a state of Insurrec tion and rebellion, ana the newspapers have used the term martial law In de scribing my proclamation. When a com munity Is under martial law, a provost guard Is appointed and all prisoners are given military trial under this guard. Nothing of the kind has ever been at tempted in Colorado. I have only arrest ed men and held them until I deemed it proper and wise to turn, them over to the civil authorities for trial." ASKS ROOSEVELT TO STEP IN. Federation Courts an Investigation and Pledges Co-Operatlon. DENVER, Colo., June 10. The executive board of the Western Federation of Min ers decided today to appeal to President Koosevelt to Investigate the conditions in Colorado. Secretary W. H. Haywood was instructed to send the following telegram: "Hon. Theodore Roosevelt. Washington, D. O. "A duty devolves upon you as President of the United States to investigate the terrible crimes that are being perpetrated ia Colorado in the name of law and or der. We will render every possible as sistance to the proper authorities in such investigation, to the end that the people of the country may realize the outrages that are being Inflicted on Innocent per sons by those In temporary official power. (Signed) "W. D. HAYWOOD, "Secretary." It was further decided that a history of the labor troubles in Colorado shall be taken to Washington by an emissary and placed in the President's hands. It was also vpted to appeal President Mbyer's habeas corpus case to tho United States Supreme Court. CZAR IN PERIL Infernar Machines Dis covered in Palace. MACHINERY WAS WORKING hxplosjon Would Have Occur red in a. Short Time. BOXES PLACED IN TWO ROOMS One Is in the Dining Salon Which Is About to Be Entered by Imperial Family,, and Another In" the Audience Chamber. SPECIAL, CABLE TO THE LONDON TIMES AND PORTLAND OREGONIAN. ST. PETERSBURG, June 11. Two in fernal machines were- found concealed in tobacco boxes In the TsarsKaye Selo pal ace near this city, where the Czar and his family reside. One of the boxes was found In the dining-saloon, to which room the imperial family were shortly to enter for the evening meal, and the other In the audience chamber. The machinery In both boxes was working, and would have exploded them within balf an hour. Had the machines not been found in time it Is probable that the entire palace would have been wrecked, and all its in mates killed. WAR PARALYZES TRADE. Many Russian Factories Are Dis charging Their Employes. SPECIAL CABLE TO THE LONDON TIMES AND PORTLAND OREGONIAN. ODESSA, June 11. Reports from most of the manufacturing districts of Russia state that the output is much limited. Factories- are struggling along on half, time, and the hands are being discharged for lack of orders. Trade of the lead ing Black Sea ports with the Far East by sea has been temporarily abandoned: altogether by Russian lines. So far as the. trade with Vladivostok, and Singa pore, is concerned, tho Russian- volunteer fleet, the leading subsidized shipping of Russia, is in a still worse plight. Tho Ekaterlnoslav, of over 10,000 tons, has been, captured by the Japanese. The Kzan is shut up In Port Arthur, and no fewer than 12 more cruisers and trans ports, including ships of 12,000 tons and 20 knots speed, are lying in Russian home ports, with scores of officers and hun dreds of men waiting orders. The Russian tea trade witl the Far East was her only foreign shipping trade of any magnitude, and the present paraly sis is a severe blow to it. MANY RUSSIANS WANT PEACE They Would Open Negotiations on the Fall of Port Arthur. SPECIAL CABLE TO THE LONDON TIMES AND PORTLAND OREGONIAN. PARIS, .June 11. In the highest Russo phile circles here, a most despondent feel ing has been caused by the recent news from the seat of the war in the Far' East. A Russian of very high position, who is in constant touch with both ad ministrative and court circles at St. Petersburg, remarked this evening: "In spite of the statements to the con trary," he said, "there is a very strong party among Russians of high rank and in the Czar's immediate entourage who are In favor of peace being arranged as soon as Port Arthur falls. This is not as yet the court policy, nor Is the idea shared by the Czar, but it prevails among the very influential set which Is anx ious for the return to power. of M. Da Witte, who. It will be remembered, was always opposed to the Russian occupa tion of Manchuria." Japan Terms It a Wanton Raid. SPECIAL CABLE TO THE LONDON TIMES AND PORTLAND OREGONIAN. TOKIO, June 1L Japanese publicists are inclined to regard King Edward's coming visit to Germany as politically Important, In view of the ability and ac tivity the British ruler has hitherto shown In dealing with international relations. The prospects for a second Japanese loan are very good. It Is expected that the subscriptions will exceed those for the former loan by a large amount. The Russian operations in Northeastern Corea are denounced in Japan, as a wan ton raid, devoid of all military character, and merely Injurious to the peaceful Coreans. Such doings are classed by the Japanese with the sinking of small mer chantmen by the Russian squadrons. Communicates With Port Arthur. SPECIAL CABLE TO THE LONDON TIMES AND PORTLAND OREGONIAN. CHEFOO, June 10. The Japanese Con sul has discovered that a wireless tele graph apparatus is attached in the night time to the Russlon Consular flag staff here, and that the Consulate Is in com munication with Port Arthur. Fear Coreans Would Turn Bandits. SEOUL, June 10. Telegraphic communi cation has been re-established with Ham Heung, on the east coast. The Corean War Ministry recommends the distribution of 2500 Corean soldiers in various garrisons, 50 to 300 each, along the Tumen River and Great South Road In several important inner towns, and at Ham Heung to prevent future Russian raids. The step has not yet been agreed to, as the policy is questionable in view of the probability of the majority of such a force deserting with their rifles, turn ing bandits and robbing the country folk rather than oppose the Russians.