THE MOKNISG OREGOaiAK. MONDAY, AFKLL 11, 190 JEntered at the Postofflce at Portland, Or., as second-class matter. REVISED SUBSCRIPTION RATES. By mall (postage prepaid In advance) ally, with Sunday, per month 50.85 Daily, -with Sunday excepted, per year.. 7.50 Dally, with Sunday, per year 9.00 Sunday, per year 2.00 The "Weekly, per year 1.50 The Weekly. 3 months CO Dally, per week, delivered, Sunday excepted-15c Dally, per week, delivered, Sunday lncluded.20c POSTAGE RATES. United States, Canada and Mexico 9.0 to 14-page paper ..............ic 10 to 80-page paper ?" 22 to 44-page paper ............. ...-8c .Foreign rates double. The Oregonlan does not buy poems or Btorlcs from Individuals, and cannot undertake to return any manuscript cent to It without solicitation. No stamps should be Inclosed for this purpose. EASTERN BUSINESS OFFICES. (The S. C. Beckwlth Special Agency) New York: Rooms 43-40, Tribune Building. Chicago. Booms 510-512 Tribune Building. KEPT ON SALE. 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Wheat ley, 83 Stevenson; Hotel Francis Newa Stand. Washington, D. C. Ed Brlnkman. Fourth 'cad Pacific Ave., N. W.; Ebbltt House News Stand. YESTERDAY'S WEATHER Maximum tem. iperature, 81 deg.; minimum, 48. Precipitation, sonc. TODAY'S WEATHER-Fair; slightly cooler; corth to east winds. PORTLAND, MONDAY, ATBIL 11, IBM. t MOODY AND WILLIAMSON. It Ib unnecessary lor us to renew at this time any expression of interest In the political fortunes of Malcolm A. Moody, whose campaign for the Con gressional nomination in the Second Oregon District has collapsed on the eve of the convention. The earnest and effective labors of Mr. Moody for this district and state when In Congress, the high plane of influence and esteem he has reached with the best public men in the United States, and the fidel ity he has manifested in times of polit ical stress, are themes that have occu pied these columns frequently in the past, may occupy them in the future, and might occupy them now if such ari undertaking could serve any useful purpose. It has been evident from the first, however, or at any rate from the adop tion of Williamson instructions by the Multnomah County Convention, that Mr. Moody had been assigned to an uphill fight throughout every county in Eastern Oregon, where primaries had not yet been held. That was one pur pose of the instructions to Influence the result in Eastern Oregon, and the shrewd device succeeded. The Carey Matthews organization, through cir cumstances it is needless to detail, had been committed to Williamson, and its operations were directed toward his selection with firmness and skill. It became necessary for Mr. Moody to persuade Eastern Oregon that he could break Into the Multnomah delegation so as to give support to Eastern Ore gon if it came down here for Moody, and at the same time to convince a considerable portion of the Multnomah delegation that Eastern Oregon was for Moody. This was the double difficulty that confronted Mr. Moody, and he tackled it with grim determination. Nor was it so vain a prospect as might appear; for extraneous influences turned the scale in Umatilla and Baker, and had the re sult there been different something might still have been done with the Multnomah delegation; for a very ac tive sentiment, some spontaneous "on the part of leading business men here, some worked up'by Mr. Moody's friends, and some inspired by no higher purpose than to embarass the "regular" organi zation, was growing here in Portland in favor of Mr. Moody's nomination and would have insisted on being heard. A small number of votes from the Mult nomah delegation might have been had to join with a great majority from Eastern Oregon; but not enough to ovorturn the instructions under any such Williamson showing as now ap pears. Tet the real reason why Mr. Moody's campaign was so hopeless in Multno mah County is that the "organization" was committed to Mr. Williamson and could not actively or passively connive at Moody's nomination without incur ring an attainder of bad faith. It is true that much of the Moody sentiment in Multnomah County was genuine; but it is also true that much of it, and by far the noisiest, represented nothing more than a partisan undertaking to lay the foundation for subsequent dis content with Williamson's nomination and thereby if possible manufacture political capital for use in the munici pal campaign of 1905 and especially in the state and county campaign of 190G. Carey and Matthews knew this, and they also knew that many who have been clamoring for Moody's nomination would, if that nomination were made, be the first to howl about treachery to Williamson and begin to plan how Will iamson's defeat might be utilized for the return of the anti-Mitchell wing of the party to power. With this purpose, as with every pur pose designed to work injury one way or another to the ticket nominated, and still to be nominated by the Republi cans of Oregon this Presidential year, we desire here and now to disavow all sympathy or co-operation. The party has spoken without hesitancy or equiv ocation as to its preference between the two Republican factions, and, now as in the past The Oregonlan will be found supporting the party, not for the sake of the chairmen or the candidates, but for the need of Republican success In the state and Nation. And so, we doubt not, will Mr. Moody. Wasco will support Williamson as it supported Furnish, and will set an example of Republican loyalty to the leaders on both sides in Mutnomah County, who have shown the same disapproval of his honorable political methods that they have shown for himself. In nothing that has been said would we wish to be understood as reflecting i on Mr. Williamson; for Malcolm Moody is not the only good man in Eastern Oregon or the only man there who Is capable of representing the Second Dis trict in Congress with ability and dis tinction. There are many such; but out of them all Mr. Williamson has been selected by the representatives of his party, duly chosen according to law, as truly as if the convention had al ready met and made him the nominee. He is therefore the candidate, not only of The Oregonlan, but of every Republi can; and we would respectfully suggest to the Republicans of the Second Dis trict that it is a good time for honoring in the breach that ancient custom of knifing Republicans In order to elect Democrats. Mr. Williamson is a man of tremen dous energy, and his faculty of making and holding friends la sufficiently at tested by the events that have led up to his present triumph. He is a new man in Congress, but under the neces sary limitations of that newness he has been tireless In his efforts for his dis trict and state. His service is yet too short to show what Is in him, and his district has taken him now, largely as it did two years ago, on faith In his ability and fidelity, derived from his successful discharge of lesser obliga tions. It is the duty and the self-interest of his constituents to hold up his hands in Congress and give him that countenance and support without which his best effort will be an uphill task. DANGERS OF LIBERAL RELIGION. Without the text of Canon Henson's so-called attacks upon the Old Testa ment, it Is Impossible to estimate cer tainly his article in the Contemporary Review to which the London cables re fer. But If he used the expression "lies" in connection with narratives of the Hebrew Bible, he has made a most grievous mistake, both In fact and In his Influence upon mankind. Strongly as we sympathize with him In his def erence to the conclusions which have been forced upon mankind by literary study of the Bible, and with the avowal of evolutionary philosophy proclaimed by Sir Oliver Lodge, we are neverthe less compelled to regret the Invidious and destructive tone adopted by both in treating the Scriptures themselves and the body of Christian doctrine which has grown up about and upon them. The only attitude for the discerning mind to occupy toward the Bible, its ancient authors and its preservers through the ages is the attitude of sym pathy and praise. The motive is what determines the moral quality of an act, and Canon Henson knows, If he is a thorough student of the Bible, that the motive that lay behind the stories, poems. PhllOSOnhV and KWmnns nt ha sacred writers was one of the highest if not the very highest that can animate our fallen humanity. That motive was to bring the religious Impulse in man to bear upon the human life for its dis cipline and uplift The great gulf that separates the Hebrew Bible from other Bibles of the world consists of the conviction, peculiar to the Jewish theology, that God is In his world, re quiring Justice and mercy in his human creatures, and ruling the universe by a law that exacts not lip service merely but the "giving of the heart to God," or, in more modern terms, the bringing of the finite mind Into harmony with and obedience to the Infinite will. The unknown chronicler of a later time, who had the good fortune to put the book of Joshua Into Its permanent form, came across an old song In which the sun and moon were adjured to stand still upon Gideon and in the Val ley of AJalon. This he misconceived as a statement of fact and expanded his work accordingly. Hence the. story of the miraculous prolongation of the dread day that saw the slaughter of the Amorltes. But it would be unjust to call this a He. Its purpose was hon orable. Arid so, If we adopt the view of advanced scholars concerning other miracles that they were manufactured to order by zealous women because the public opinion of the time demand ed certain tokens of divinity In proph ets. These devout souls were doing their duly as they saw It There was no thought of wrong or sin In their hearts. They were doing God's serv ice. The question whether Christianity must continue to rest upon the mirac ulous, against which so many sincere natures are rebelling, Is one of the most perplexing that can engage the serious mind. There is an attractive ness about the belief that character must rest upon something more worthy than hopes of Heaven and fear of Hell. There Is much to commend the Idea that the church should not be de nied the right to save those to whom the Immaculate Conception and the vicarious atonement are alike Impos sible. But those who have the cour age to look facts in the face must acknowledge that to strip Christianity of the miraculous today would be to have very little left something as to moral code, no doubt, but as to creed almost nothing, and as to effective evangelistic effort absolutely nothing. The mischief of such radical utter ances as those Canon Henson makes is that his destructive philosophy would spare nothing of the beneficent and necessary Institution of the Christian church as today organized and directed. The effectiveness of religion for mor ality Is proportioned to the extent to which it Is informed by the miraculous. Easily first in moral efficacy Is the Catholic Church, and there Is not a timber in Its colossal fabric which does not depend upon a belief In miracles without number. Out of the iron-bound and militant creeds come forth the Presbyterians, Methodists, Episcopa lians, converting, sustaining and dis ciplining, at home and in foreign lands, scattering schools, churches and col leges as plentifully as Catholic hospit als and refuge homes. The nearer a church gets to rationalism, the less its religious zeal. Puzzling as this may be to Canon Henson and them who accept evolution and the higher criticism, It Is nevertheless the fact. Even when we come to those modern cults like Christian Science, which seem to meet a demand that exists in multitudes who are dissatisfied with the old creeds, thqy revert to the miraculous. Mother Eddy demands faith equal to a belief in transubstantlatlon. We are reminded of this at every Easter time. One hundred millions In Russia weep annually at the bier of the crucified Jesus; yet It Is no more than with us the faith behind Easter, for without the miracle of the resur rection Easter must disappear. We are reminded of it at every Christmas season; for without the miracle of the Incarnation there could no longer be a Christmas. We are reminded of It every time the cultured and consecrated apostles of the Salvation Army address their almost resistless appeal to the heart; for all that ap peal is based upon the miracle of the atonement What Canon Henson or others like him hope to accomplish, therefore, by breaking down the tradi- h tlons of the Christian religion, when they must see how intimately those traditions are bound up In religious power, we cannot see. Man's nature might have been differ ently constituted; but constituted as It Is, there seems to be nothing In science or literary study that sets the soul on fire with zeal for rescuing the lost from sin or the degraded from their misery or the benighted from their Ignorance. Evolution never reformed a drunkard, and the higher criticism never lit a light of holiness and purity in the slums. Man's moral nature demands religion, and there Is no religion extant today, any more than 300 years ago, that is worthy the name, but is based upon the Idea of God and his govern ment formulated thousands of years ago upon the plains of Judea. Even the professedly liberal forms of faith cannot wholly divest themselves of the supernatural; for the simplest universal beliefs in God and In a dim relation of man to the Infinite presuppose a con dition and a relationship whose con firmation science cannot procure. The most elementary trust in God and Im mortality rests upon faith, not sight, as truly as does the most questionable miracle of the conquest of Canaan. It has been shrewdly said that every man is his own godsmlth; by which Is meant In cynical phrase to express the undeniable truth that as man advances. In knowledge of Nature, his Ideas of Nature's God become more consistent with the facts of his own being and the external world. But this expres sion does not possess the bearing upon religion that on the surface might ap pear. For though every man's Idea of God may be different from all others, and must in the very nature of things be somewhat different, yet It is the province of religion to appeal to that individual conviction of each mind and help It to bear fruit in conduct It is not nearly so important a matter that a man should have some other man's idea of God and of duty as It Is that by his own belief he should order his own life, and invoke and utilize his faith In spiritual things to bfing his lower nature In subjection to his higher nature. Religion does this as nothing else does, as nothing else even pretends to do. It is for Canon Henson and men like him to reflect that this service of religion exists only or almost wholly In connection with the robust and defi ant dogmas of orthodoxy. It Is a disquieting thought that the effect of scientific progress seems to be the impairment of religious convic tion; just as the finest flower of cos mopolitan and traveled culture seems to loEe the passion of patriotism so strong and fearless in the humble and unlearned; just as great poetry comes out of a people's semi-barbaric youth and fades away in the full development of literature, science and art The Gos pel of Jesus continues, as in Paul's day, "to the Jews as a stumbling block, and to the Greeks foolishness"; and there is a problem here which will never be solved. If at all, until we know the mystery of human life In Its entirety, why we are here, and whether our dreams are to come true, or re solve themselves Into the primal ele ment of cosmogony whence they sprang. Is our only alternative to take the tenets of religion, the reasonable and the unreasonable alike, with an unquestioning faith, or else conclude that the longings of the soul are beau tiful visions after all, "and but a dream within a dream"? FOUR-YEAR TEEMS FOR ASSESSORS. Assessors who will "be elected next June will hold office for four years, In accordance with an act passed at the regular session of the Legislature In 1903. The change from two years to four was made In the Interests of good public service, the members of the Leg islature believing that better work .can be done by a man who Is familiar with the property affairs of his county than by one who has Just entered upon the duties of the Assessor's office. It is the custom in most of the Oregon counties to give each officer two terms if his service during the first term proves satisfactory. There is also a prejudice against third terms for county officers. Under these circumstances we shall now have Assessors serving eight years Instead of four years. One of the particular advantages of having an Assessor serve four years In stead of two Is that his work will be less influenced by his political Interests. Probably every county has at some time seen the effects of political In terest In the listing or valuation of property. Political managers, who are certain to have a voice in settling the, question of renomlnatlon, receive spe cial consideration from Assessors who "know on which side their bread is but tered." While the lengthening of the term will not entirely remove this con dition, the tendency will be to make Assessors that much more Independent It may be fairly assumed that every man elected to the Assessor's office de sires and intends to perform his duties faithfully; but the best of men are but human, and their Judgment Is some times Influenced, unconsciously, per haps, by self-interest The direct primary nomination law will compel public officers to consider the wishes and welfare of the people atevery turn. Pleasing the political bosses will count for little. A public officer who gives satisfaction cannot be turned down by trades and combina tions, for the members of a party will vote directly and not through dele gates sent to a-county convention. An Assessor who receives ills nomination direct from the members of his party need not consider the selfish wishes of any .weal thy political boss. If his work Is satisfactory to the people he need have no fear of renomlnatlon. The same applies to every other county office. Nothing Is more promising of improve ment in public service than the adop tion of a law which will place In the hands of the common people the power to say who shall "be the nominees for public office. Under such a law no man who disregards his duty to the people could secure renomlnatlon. One of the Incidental joys of a Presi dential campaign is the information we receive concerning the personal habits of the various candidates. As the illus trious James Creelman says In the New York World, "It seems a small thing to write about a man's private habits, yet . . . nothing in the life of a can didate for President is unimportant" And then Mr. Creelman proceeds to tell us several things about Judge Par-' ker, some of them things that should arouse the Democracy to cheer for the silent candidate, and others that seem likely to elicit hisses. Judge Parker, we are told, shaves himself. This is well. His breakfast is "hearty," and usually consists of "fruit, oatmeal, beef steak or sausages or eggs and bacon, with buckwheat cakes, maple syrup, hot corn bread and two cups of coffee." An Inspiring bill of fare, indeed, and American in the best sense of the word. There Is something Jacksonlan about beefsteak, buckwheat cakes, corn-bread and two cups of coffee mark the gen erous plural. The Nation does not want a candidate who breakfasts on a grape and a pint of champagne, and one who admits the health foods to his table Is predoomed. And there is fur ther confirmation of Judge Parker's sturdy Americanism In his luncheon, which Is incomplete without custard or pumpkin pie, two of the Nation's most distinctive and delicious dishes. But when we approach the third meal of the day, a shadow falls athwart the picture. Judge Parker "always puts on evening dress for dinner." Whis kers and coonskln caps! Can the Dem ocracy picture a Jacksonlan American In a dress suit eating pie for pie Is part of the dinner as well as of the lunch eon? The conclusion Is Inevitable that the hot corn bread ar.d the custard pie are not prized for their own sakes, but as an offset to the evening dress. Judge Parker will not do; we leave It to Mr. Bryan. Adulteration of food Is astonishingly prevalent in England, according to a "blue book" issued by the commission appointed to investigate poisoning oc casioned by beer. Four years ago the great manufacturing districts of Lan cashire were visited by an epidemic of poisoning, which has been traced by the committee to the presence of large quantities of arsenic In the beer. The arsenic was present in the "brewing sugar" used, and its presence in the sugar was due to the use of sulphuric acid made from pyrites Instead of brim stone. The public analyst of Liverpool declared that there was enough arsenic in the acid supplied to one firm of glu cose manufacturers to poison a million people, and it is estimated that 10!000 were affected before the discovery was made. The revelations concerning beer have drawn the attention of the people to other products. So much food is Imported into England and so many substitutes for food products are on the market there that It Is a wise man who knows what he Is eating. "Coffee" is composed of chicory, sugar Is given a "bloom" with the aid of phosphoric acid, and sausages are colored with Iron oxides. It Is satisfactory to note that the harassed Englishman turns with most confidence to the supplies that reach his markets from America. The bill for an increase of salary for Consul Harry Miller at NIu nhw.inp- backed as It Is by the State Depart- ment, is a measure of justice and good policy. Though we think some of Mr. Miller's diplomatic theories were orig inally crude, his conduct of his office has been most energetic and efficacious in the way of caring for those whom the fortunes of war has placed in dis tressing circumstances. He seems also to have recovered the confidence and good will of Russia, without which hi services In Russian Manchuria must of course be, valueless. We hope to see the bill passed without delay. Humboldt County's resources and beauties have been well set forth in a souvenir volume published by the Eu reka (Cal.) Times. Humboldt Is not so well known as it should be, but the efforts of the Times should do much to enlighten the Ignorance of outsiders re garding a country of great scenic beau ty and Industrial possibilities. The letter-press of the souvenir has evidently been preparedwlth care, and the half tone Illustrations are excellent Up to the present, at least, 50 per cent of the papers referring to Bryan's lo quacity and Parker's taciturnity have made use of the quotation: And silence, like a poultice came. To heal the blows of sound. It would not have been amiss to re mark in this connection that "speech is (free) silver and silence Is gold." The Cumulative Poll Tax. New York Independent The working of the new poll-tax pro vision in the legislation of certain states should be watched with care before It Is Imitated elsewhere. In Alabama, for ex ample, the new constitution has been In effect two years and a little more, and one election has been held under It It pro vides, among other things, that the poll tax of J1.5Q a year must bo paid not only for tho current year, but for every year since its adoption. If a man falls for two years, he must pay 51.50 tho third year. At tho last election 45,000 white men were disfranchised for failure to pay their poll-tax; and this cumulative poll-tax will result in a cumulative reduction in the number of voters. There was no election last year, and so no incentive to pay the poll-tax, and those who voted at the last election will lose their vote unless they bring receipts for ?3, and that paid In February, while the election Is in No vember, when probably 100.000 white voters will ba excluded. This means an aristo cratic electorate, tho poor being disfran chised; and those whose money gives them the suffrage will not be anxious to ex tend it Having tho power they will pre fer to keep It; and no change in the con stitution can be made In less than five years. A similar condition is arising in Virginia, where the new constitution went Into effect this year. Any one previously on the register list is put on a permanent register list and can vote, but only If he has paid the poll-tax of $1.50 six months In advance. If he was not on the Hat ha must pay for threo years preceding. The effect will bo the same as In Alabama. It will result In government by an aristoc racy, which many people prefer. How many are there who really trust the com mon people7 Another result will be cor ruption In tho payment of the poll-tax. Read this, as to a recent election fight be tween two Democratic factions in Mem phis, Tenn., written by "Ex-Confederate:" "Without a thought of past cxperlenco Southern Democrats paid poll-taxes for negroes so as to secure their votes. And thus many of both colors voted for tho faction that paid their tax and something besides." Deserting an Old Neighborhood. Now York Press. That one-Wmo aristocratic quarter North Washington square Is falling Into what an eminent statesman described as innocuous desuetude, and even John G. Mllburn's settlement in tha neighborhood close by Mayor McClellan, will not bring back Its Old prestige. The Kelleys "have gone, and now comes a deserter that amazes the residents who have clung to the spot so many years Miss Leary. This unostentatious philanthropist who never wearies of doing good, has given up her Washington-square home, and is to take possession of the Montgomery Roosevelt house, on upper Fifth avenue, as soon as the necessary- alterations can be made. This leaves us with very fow of the old families In that part of tho town, and which In its day was more delightful than even the modern neighborhoods In the vicinity of Central Park. It Is said on what appears to be good authority that Mrs. -Georgo Gould Is tiring of her Fifth avenue town house, and would like to get closer to the Hudson. I SPIRIT OF THE i0RTHWEST PRESS It's All One In Japan. Yakima Republic. The Oregonlan correspondent at Nlu Chwang wa3 held as a prisoner by the Russians for ten days. No harm was done. A correspondent In jail Is a3 use ful in the Far East Just now as one at large. Oh, Whata Difference! Lewiston Tiller. Whenever you hear a man kicking about the machine In politics you can gamble that It is the other fellows machine he Is talking about If it was his machine that was working, the kick would be on the other fellow. Democrats Proof Against Water. Medford Mall. Tho recuperative power of American towns is wonderful. Heppner, Morrow County, was almost destroyed by a cloud burst last year, but the ticket nominated by the Democratic 'Convention for Morrow County last week contains the names of five residents of that city out of ten nom inees. Heppner Is certainly all right A Jollier From Jollyville. Paisley Post Two angels of loveliness came Into our office yesterday, and supposing that they came to see us, we put on our prettiest smile, but it soon 'faded away when thoy sweetly asked is Mr. Reed in? This was bad enough, but not half so bad as Just then Chot Withers poked his nose in, and we soon saw our name was mud when a younger and prettier fellow was around. Recognize the Proprieties. Woodburn Independent Portland newspapers can condemn and hold up to ridicule Mayor Williams, of that city, but when a newcomer, a min ister, does the same, the newspapers of the metropolis turn around and snarl at tho one who partly took his cue from them. That is one trouble with the moss backs of Oregon; they feel privileged to growl at any and everything, but new blood must take a back seat and be quiet See Who Your Friends Are. Baker City Democrat The La Grando Chronicle Is right when It says that tho country press will not stand for the work of grafters and schemers in the name of the Oregon Lewis and Clark Fair Board. The people of the Interior of the state are paying already a dear price to fill the coffers of the Port land hog and if the Fair managers don't change tactics, there will fbe something doing at a critical moment on the part of the country press. The Test of Fidelity. Spray Courier. Moody carried Wasco, his homo county, by strong majorities, but lost Wheeler County by five votes and Morrow County by six votes, both of which went for Williamson, says the Deschutes Echo. We desire to inform our contemporary that ha Is mistaken about Moody losing Wheeler County. Although It Is known that a few delegates who went from Moody precincts as Moody men, after pledging themselves to support him loyally, proved to bo "wolves In shecps clothing" when tho final vote was taken, Malcolm A. Moody still had 23 supporters who were men of principle and refused to be bought, bribed or bluffed. A Wife Worth Having. Prlnevllle Review. Tho ranch of W. R. Cook, on Willow Creek, was visited Thursday night last by an unusually large lynx, which mot its fate at the hands of Mrs. Cook. About midnight tho wild yelping and howling of the dog led her to think that thore were things doing with him and she Btarted to investigate. In the bright moonlight she saw a strange-looking ani mal of ferocious aspect in hot pursuit of the dog and evidently bent on taking his scalp. The dog took refuge under the house, while Mrs. Cook, Instead of faint ing, secured a gun and killed tho beast Mr. Cook will have the hldo dressed and In the future the skin of the erstwhile midnight marauder will servo -as an or nament to his home and an excuse for spinning a yarn. One of Jeff Myers' Model Roads. Lakevlew Herald. It is muddy In Lakevlew. Just how muddy one can judge from the following Incidents. Dick Wilcox bought a piano and in attempting to deliver It at his resi dence In West Lakevlew, tho wagon and two horses were mired down. Two mora horses were hitched on and they were mired down. A man waded In to unhitch the horses and he mired down, and tho bystanders had to throw a rope around him and draw him out. J. W. Tucker is au thority for this report, and anyone who knows Mr. Tucker knows that the state ments aro true. Yesterday, while Mr. Doolen wa3 hauling gravel from off tho steep mountainside east of town, he mired both his horses while coming down hill and had to unhitch them and procure men an ropes to assist him in dragging them out Why Pay Rent7 Milton Eagle. Now is the time to clean up and Im prove the home. Plant trees and shrub bery. Set out roso bushos and mako flower beds. Renew your lawns and re pair the yard fence. Take a little prldo in your surroundings and make your homo a bower of beauty. One doe3 not have to own a mansion with big cast iron dog9 guarding the driveway and naked statuary standing on the lawns to have a beautiful home. By the aid of nature and the application of a little elbow grease the most humble cot In town can be transformed Into a shady retreat, a vision of vines, fragrant with flowers, carpeted with green a oeautlful refuge after tho tolls and worry of tho day. Milton could be made tho most beautiful little city in tho land If every owner of a home actuated by a spirit of prldo and a love for tho beautiful would spend a few minutes each day In fixing up and doing the little things that tend to make a home attractive and pretty. If you don't own your own home, don't rest until you do. In this day of building and loan associations every man who pays rent is able to own a home. Spare Our Blushes. Salem Statesman. A short communication from the Irre pressible and enterprising Dan McAllen, of Portland, commendatory of H. W. Scott for his untiring energy in working for tho Lewis and Clark Fair appropria tion bill is printed this morning. What ever may bo the final fate of the bill, no one can say that Mr. Scott ha3 not done his duty by it and has labored Incessant ly in the face of the most disheartening conditions. If anything at all Is secured from Congress asldo from a mere Gov ernment exhibit, it will be more than seemed probable or even possible when the subject was first approached. But even a Government exhibit will be a help ful feature of tho exposition. McAllen says: To the Editor: It Is a pleasure to eee tho Statesman giving credit to The Oregonlan for the active support It Is lending the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition. Bo it said to the honor of Mr. Scott, who Is now In Washington straining every nerve to secure an appropria tion far the Fair, that the people, citizens of the great State of Oregon and City of Portland, should never forget the noble effort he la mak ing for National recognition of our Centennial celebration. That success will crown his ef forts there -'is no Question of doubt, because he In not made of the fiber to lie down. Let It be further stated that The Oregonlan has done more to further the Interests and the up building of the state than all the commercial organizations and immigration boards com bined. DAN iL'ALLEN. APPRECIATION 0FJUDGE PARKER New York Sun. Wo are Indebted to our neighbors the World for "a close range personal 'study " of "Parker the Man." It tells us that Judge Parker Is "six feet tall, broad shouldered, deep-chested, of giant strength, with muscles of an athleta." As Mr. Roosevelt Is Incurably athletic and healthy, there can be no muscular Issue between him and Judge Parker. The low er part of the latter's face "has a power ful line and outward thrust that suggests tremendous will power;" his mouth is "Jarge and masculine;" his "upper teeth are big;" he has "a coarse, tawny mus tache." Here again there Is no substan tial physical issue between Esopus and Oyster Bay. The "high, broad forohead slopes back without a bump." The "block head Is not largo and Is somewhat straight" Thore are no wrinkles "between the eyes and tho smooth forehead." So much for physical configuration. Judge Parker's dres3 is simple and in good taste. "His clothes fit him." ' Our neighbor seems to be greatly im pressed by Judge Parker's devotion to ag riculture and Rosemont, his Esopus 60 acre farm: However deeply his mind la Immersed in the complex problems of his great office, his heart Is always In his farm, for he was born a f armor and will be one till he dies.) At Rosemont he Is truly happy and at home: Hero Judge Parker walks among his bulls and cows, in top boots and peajacket, the incarnation of strength and virility. He strides through tho sorghum and hay fields, visits the great barn, tends the sick cow or fondles the latest calf, and helps his men to clear up the leaves or stubble. His cheeks glow, his eyes shine, and he swings his arms like a boy, drinking In great draughts of tho pure air or whistling a merry tune. In short, another Roosevelt, a repre sentative of virility and exercise. , Besides whistling a merry tune, Judge Parker has a sweet tenor voice. While waiting for lunch, his secretary, Arthur MacCausland, sits at the piano and Judge Parker sings "I Foci Just as Young as I Used to Be," "Hold the Fort" and so on. He gets up at 6:20 A. M., takes a cold bath, shaves and dresses in half an hour, drinks a cup of coffee, without sugar, and has a ride before breakfast which Is usually of: Fruit, oatmeal porridge, beefsteak or sau sages or bacon and eggs, with buckwheat cakes, maple syrup, hot corn bread and two cups of coffee. He lunches on thin soup, sugarless and mllklos3 tea. fruit and custard or pumpkin pie. He puts on. evening dress for dinner, which consists of soup, fish, a home-bred roast, salad and fruit or pie. He never smokes before dinner. He usually drinks water, save when ho has wine for his guests. Though "strongly abstemious," he sometimes has a "whisky highball with his meal." He Is modest with this exception: Sato when ho stands among his great red poll tfattle. the prldo of his heart Then he swells with conscious comradeship, for they are like him big, strong and genuine. There Is no finer sight in that part of the country than Judgo Parker in tho middle of his herd, calling to his bulls and laughing as they come to him. Doubtless Judge Parker's opinions aro also big, strong and genuine. We are also Indebted to the World for the information that the Judge's "one abomination" is "buttermilk pap." The Original Story. James Creelman, in New York World. It seems a small thing to write about a man's private habits, yet they throw some light upon his character, and, in the case of this farmer Chief Judge, who has shrunk so long from public notice, a de scription of his ordinary day la suggestive of his type. Nothing in the life of a can didate for President is unimportant Ho rises usually at 6:30 o'clock in the morning, takes his cold plunge, shaves and dresses himself in 30 minutes. His riding dress is a brown corduroy Jacket and breeches, cloth cap and leather leg gings. After taking a cup of coffee with out sugar, ho Is ready for his ride. Then he mounts his big bay saddle-horse and rides at a hard trot for an hour over tho country roads. The whole region Is full of historical interest, and the Judgo knows every house and story. Now and then an early rising farmer sees him rid ing at a full gallop, talking to his horse and sometimes throwing up his arms in sheer excess of animal spirits. After his dally ride, which he takes whether In Albany or at Esopus, regard less of tho season, he dresses for business and eats a hearty breakfast, usually of fruit, oatmeal porridge, beefsteak or sau sages or bacon and eggs, with buckwheat cakes, maple syrup, hot corn bread and two cups of coffee. When breakfast is over he goes to court for consultation, if he Is in Albany, or works on his opinions. If he is at Esopus. His ordinary lunch consists of thin soup, tea without milk or sugar, fruit and cus tard or pumpkin pic. Then he goes to court and sits on the bench until S o'clock, or, If he is on tho farm, ho divides his time between his cat tle, crops and judicial writing. He always sut3 on evening dress for dinner. That meal Is generally made up of soup and a roast, such as beef, lamb or spareribs principally of his own killing followed by a salad and fruit ok, pie. His one abomination is "buttermilk pap," a beverage which his wife delights in, but I seldom serves when ho Is present The Judge usually drinks water with his dinner, save when he ha3 guests, and then Mrs. Parker sets forth wine. Ho occasion ally takes a whisky highball with his meal. Altogether he Is a strongly ab stemious man. He smokes after dinner, but never before. Roosevelt and Wall Street. Leslie's Weekly. And now as to the fow enemies In his own party that President Roosevelt has possibly mado In this matter: All of thorn aro to be found within the narrow pre cincts of Wall street The responsibility for tho organization of the Northern Se curities Company rested solely upon tho conflicting speculative Interests which, by the creation of that makeshift company, sought a way out of a gravo dilemma into which they had plunged themselves. They were wholly responsible for their tight box. The President was responsible for" tho Sherman statute or at least for Its enforcement. It was his sworn duty to enforce the Constitution and the laws, tho Sherman law included. No blame rests on him, therefore, even from the Wall street standpoint. Whatever of distress may now come to those who were respon sible for the Northern Securities merger, the blame for it rests upon no one but themselves. If they propose to fight Pres ident Roosevelt on this Issue they will make the fight alone, and will do them selves greater harm than will come to him or to the great political party that Is about to honor him with the Presidential nomination at Chicago. The people love Roosevelt tho more for the enemies ho has made. President Parker Sounds Well. Chattanooga (Tenn.) Times. In fact, the evidences appear to be ac cumulating that Judge Parker may be the man of the hour. New York -will doubt less settle the question at the forthcoming State Convention, and New York has re cently indicated a strong leaning toward Parker. President Parker, it will be ob served, sounds euphonious. , Lullaby. Thomas Dekker. Golden slumbers kJss your eye, Smiles awake you when you rise. Sleep, pretty wantons, do not cry, And I will sing a lullaby. Rock them, rock a lullaby. Care Is heavy, therefore sleep you, Tou aro care, and care must keep you. Sleep, pretty wantons, do not cry, And I will sing a lullaby. Hock them, rock o lullaby. v"" X0TE AND COMMENT. A Novel Candidate. There once was a Justice named Parker, Who hired no political barker; It may seem absurd. But he uttered no word. And kept mum as a dark horse, and darker. Ask everyone you meet If he has Note and Comments' ?3,573. If he has, you get it Canon Henson differs from a lot of other clergymon In saying what he thinks about the Bible. The worst of this clear weather Is that People again take to asking if you don't think Mount Hood looks pretty. Britain would apparently be quite hap py with either Japan or Russia, were only t'other dear charmer away. Up to the present no review of Mary Johnston's book, "Sir Mortimer," has failed to allude to the "spacious times of great Elizabeth." We observe with amazement that one of the golf cups was won by a Miss Loomls. of Tacoma, "who made the re markably long drive for a woman of 170 yards without apparent effort" Anyone of that length ought to be able to drive without effort. When Britain attempts diplomacy, tho results must be far from encouraging to Britons. In the treaty just concluded with France, Britain gets nothing, and Franco gives up nothing but her figment of shore rights on a barren coast, while obtaining more than she could expect la Africa. Weighing machinwith phonographic attachments which announce your weight viva voce have been installed In several of the department stores, says the New York Sun. The other day a fat woman weighed down with an armful of bundles stepped onto the platform, dropped in her cent and gazed attentively down tho funnel which was to tell hor weight "Two hundred and seven I" announced the impassive weighing machine in sten torian tones that could be heard all over the store. The woman's face flushed and leaning over the funnel she shouted back Into it defiantly: "And I say you're a liar!" The New York Times relates with pride th.it American novelists aro now more popular with Americans than are British writers, whereas a few years ago native novelists were almost entirely eclipsed by the foreigners. If this be so, it is a deplorable state of affairs, and It would better become tho Times to do its best to sway public opinion the other .way than to smugly pat our misguided writers on the back. Is American grow ing effete? Can she produce no more men? Natives of this country should bo producing works of steel, not of paper. Let Americans employ themselves "on practical lines," and let their brief leisure be soothed by the novels of a country that has nothing to do but scribble. A farmer tell3 of an old Irishman in his employ whom he once permitted to make uso of certain land for farming purposes on condition that Pat should give him one-fourth of the crop ho raised, says the Picayune. At the harvesting of the crop the far mer was amazed to find the Irishman had not kept his part of tho agreement for while he hauled away threo wagon loads of produce, he had not sent a sin gle load to his master's barn. Tho farmer called Pat's attention to the fact that he had taken tho entire crop, asking: "Now, how's that Pat? Wasn't I to receive a fourth of the crop?" "You was, sir you was," excitedly ex claimed the Irishman, "but there's only three loads; only threo loads." WEX. J. OUT OF THE GINGER JAR. "I'm getting old." "Having rheumatism?' "Worse than that; I'm having reminis cences." Cincinnati Tribune. Handicapped. "Ho can't tell the truth If he tries." "Oh, yes he can. But ho tells it in such a way that it seems to be a lie." Brooklyn Life. Grayson It seems to mo that I see mora folly every year I live. Whlted So do I, my boy, so do I! I never mUs a chanco nowadays. Town Topics. Harry Couldn't you get her father's con sent? Jack I don't know, I couldn't got my own consent to tako him for a father-in-law. Detroit Frco Press. "Why are you so changed? A month ago you agrood to merge your soul with mino." "I have been reading the Supreme Court's decision against mergers." New York Tele graph. Father But aro you sure ho is a sensible young man? Daughter Oh, yes, papa. Why, he's tho only one of our amateur the atrical club who hasn't professional aspira tions. Puck. Mrs. Brown Of course, a husband owes his wife protection. Airs.1 Jones Oh. yes; and she is also entitled to the funds necessary for free trade at the bargain counters. New York Times. Sharpe Thought I'd have a Joke on that tramp. Offered him a bathing suit. Wheal ton What did he say? Sharpe Said he'd take it on condition that I give him a ticket to Florida, Chicago News. Crawford The bank directors are stunned by tho defalcation. They claim they didn't know the cashier had any extravagant habits. Crabshaw Why, weren't thoy aware he had a wlfo? Town Topics. 'There Is one great comfort about this war In Asia," said the trivial person. "What is that?" You can talk about it as much as you choose without being afraid that any one will crltlclso your pronunciation." Washington Star. "Do you think authors ought to be pen stoned?" asked tho young historical novelist. "Well," replied the Senator, "it It would stop them from writing, I think pensioning some of them would be a good thing." Chi cago Record-Herald. "What's the matter with the buckwheat cakes?" demanded the newly-married man. "I ran out of lard," said his bride, coming In from the kitchen, "and I used the wax tapers for tho gas lighter to grease the griddle." Cleveland Leader. "De Rlter Is moving away. His profession demands It, you know." "Why. ho can fol low his profession anywhere. He's a novel ist. Isn't he?" "Yes, but he's going In f;r historical novels now, so he's got to settlo In Indiana." Philadelphia Press. "What you want to do," said the druggist, as he handed the old darky the medicine. li to take a dose of this after each m-xl." "Yos, tah." was the reply; 'an now, If you please, suh, tell me whar I'm gwlne to get de meals?" Atlanta Constitution. "Look here," snapped tho Irate woman, who had just purchased some sugar, "I think you gave me reduced weight." "Well, what of It, madam?" responded the smooth grocer; "didn't you read the sign: "Every thing reduced?" Philadelphia Record. "Do you trust the reformed cannibals?" asked the newly arrived missionary. "Itry to trust them," answered the resident mis sionary; "but it is very difficult not to be suspicious when I sit down to one of their meals and am offered mock-turtle soup" Judge. "You don't mean to say he has paid you in advance for the full course of singing les sons?" said the first vpcal Instructor. "Yes." replied the other, gleefully, "because of a lucky misunderstanding. I said to him: "You doubtless know our first lesson begins with 'do. " He immediately apologized and produced th "dough." Philadelphia Press, I I "