10 ,THE MOBNESG OREGQNTAN. 3IOXDAY, ATJGpST PL-7, 1903. PROSPEROUS IN TANV) eiTy BURNS THRIVES EVEN THOUGH ITXACKS A RAILROAD BURNS. Or.. Aug. 7. Special corres pondence.) "While those parts of Oregon wboich come under the magic influence of railroads are rapidly gaining in popula tion and -worldly importance, the greater portion of the state, being far removed and less favored with transportation fa cilities, is lying almost dormant, while Its natural advantages are as notable as those of any section of the "West. Tou who. live among the endless grain fields of the Willamette, who have easy access to the commercial world and who enjoy all the advantages of a country that has long been rapidly moving ahead with the rest of the world you. as a rule, know almost nothing of rich, but undeveloped country stretching away in vast areas beyond the Cascades. He only can appre ciate the possibilities of greater Oregon, who has Journeyed into the central part of Oregon and has seen Its broad valleys and table lands, which lie before him as level and as endless as a great sea. "What a railroad can do for a country, almost everyone realizes, but what the lack of one means to a region is fully il lustrated here in Harney County. It Is 140 miles from Burns, the .county peat of Harney County, to the nearest railroad station. There is no part of the sounty nearer than about "0 miles to a railroad, and as a result Harney, the largest county In Oregon, had a popula tion in 1900 of only 25&S, which In some places would not be considered enough to form a town of a respectable sire. - A more deJinlte Idea of the size of Har ney County can be obtained by comparing Jt with Multnomah Count-, with which nearly everyone is familiar. The area of Multnomah County is 429 square miles, while that of Harney is 9SS6 square miles. By dividing "the latter figure by the for mer we And that Harney ls'a little more than 23.51 times as big as Multnomah. With the exception of the ground cov Ered by Harney and Malheur Lakes, It Is safe to say that there is scarcely an acre of the county that Is not capable of being made to produce wealth. A very large part of it is level valley, and table iand, and the rest is hills covered with bunch grass that can be converted into meat and wooL Second Lurf;Kt Valley in Oregon. Harney Valley, iecond In, size in Ore gon, covers an area of about 379.00 acrep of ground and 274.210 acres.4f this is capa ble of irrigation. At the present time here are 95,000 acres that are deeded to private parties, 44,000 acres are Included In the Government grant to the Willam ette Valley and Cascade Mountain Road Company. lfc.OOO acres are withheld for Indian allotment, and the remainder, about 116,240 acres. Is open to settlement under the homestead laws. It is not easy for one who has not been hero -to understand the great extent of this valley, nor to realize how It and the rest of Central Oregoncan. "by the aid of a railroad and satisfactory Irrigation sys tems, almost double, in time, the present wealth and population of Oregon. Some readers of The Oregonian who are un familiar with this inland empire may think my statement an exaggeration, but it is based on a knowledge of actual di mensions and the productive capacity of the land. Take a map and note how little of Ore gon is included in the thickly-settled por tions. Observe that by far the greater part of the state' lies east of the Cascade Mountains, scarcely any of which has reached tho degree of development of which it is capable. This region contains 36 counties, of which Harney has the greatest area and the least population. "What Has Retarded Development X Naturally many people will say, "Cer tainly the' lack of a railroad Is not alone to blame for the slow development of Harney County." Yes, Indirectly the want of a railroad Is responsible for it. There are direct causes that a railroad would have re moved. One of them is, tho power of largo stock companies that have tried to prevent the encroachments of civilization. Where there Is a dense population, such as will result with the advent of a road Into this section, those large companies cannot operate as they are doing now, and they would find themselves compelled to dispose of some of their extensive .holdings. It would surpriBO many residents of 'Weston, Or., to see a ranch so large that they could not journey across It in two flays with a wagon. And yet, the "P" ranch. In Harney County, owned by the JFrench-Glenn Company, Is of that size, land there are several hundred knlles of barbed wire fence on t. Tno land owned by this com pany in this county and which is practically In ono ranch amounts to al- lost 100,000 acres. A large amount is pwnod by tho Pacific Livestock Company. xt Is known as the "00 ' (double "0 ) Is another large tract In this coun ty owned by a company. It includes i,000 acres. As much as 000 acres are Dwned by ono individual. It may be seen from these figures that the land owned by to. few people would support the population ipf. an average county. v .Another reason for tho slow gain in ion or this county is the lack of to establish Irrigation systems for land that Is not flooded by the over- of streams. So much water comes pwn tha rivers and creeks In the early lc& when the snow melts that it spreads over a portion of the valley for reeks and natural meadows result. nerS are satisfied, to harvest this Id hay, whish Is produced at no other i Dense, and but little effort has been made to utilize the higher and drier jpround. CknrersmcBT to Bnlld Ibeservolrs. "' But now the attention of the National Government has been drawn to the agri cultural resources of Harney Valley, and a large number of engineers are at work here locating a reservoir site. There is a very extensive watershed fchot reaches for many miles back Into the mountains, and wtfen. the snow melts in lithe spring this water passes away In bulk land cannot be utilized for Irrigation. The ireeervolr being planned by the Govern fcnent will hold this water till the Summer Jpeason. From previous surveys and esti fcaates that have been made there will pe sufficient water retained In it to' irri gate the entire valley, and possibly there Mill be more than Is actually needed for bat purpose. It will probably be more than a year be Vore the Goixrnment can dqplde upon the pull details of the reservoir, for the water from the streams entering It must "be measured for ope year in order to deter mine the annual supply. From previous surveys it Is learned that a dam 60 feet high In a narrow canyon will retain a body of water covering 7090 acres at an average depth of 30 feet. There aeems to be little .doubt In regard to there being: a sufficient supply of water to fill It. - But without the reservoir there Is no doubt .that nearly all of this great valley can be cultivated. A good supply of wa ter can be found In the ground at a depth of from five to 12 feet, and this causes the land to keep more or less moist with out application of water on the surface. I am told that there Is a large field of grain In the Valley that has' not been Ir rigated, and-Jn quality it Is equal to any in the -country. - There .are favorable indications that artesian water may also be found here. Whpe here on a recent visit in the in terests of the geological survey depart ment of the Government, Prof. Israel Q. Russell, of the University of Michigan, expressed his' opinion that the indica tions for a "supply of artesian water are exceedingly 'favorable. Agricultural Products. There are not many things grown In this latitude that cannot .be produced In Harney Vallty. They raise here their own breadstuffs. there "being a flouring mill at Burns. It lis unquestionably a grain pro ducing country, and when transportation facilities are orovlded there will nnrtnnht. edly be an imormous export of It from. . uuwuaiuiu iiie Kun mm entire success, and as for vegetables. I can say that I 'have seen some gardens here In Burns that are equal to almost any in the intermottntaln country. Burns, a. PInce of Opportunity. There was a time In the history of many of our Important cities whenthey did -not give the promise of success that Burns gives today. It occupies one of the most favorable sites for a city to befound in Harney Valley. When this great country is thoroughly developed It will support a city of a large population, and there can be little doubt ot.Burns being that city. It occupies a slight elevation overlook ing Harney . Valley, and as a traveler nears It, as he comes In from the direction of the nearest railroad point he Is delight ed with the attractive appearance it pre sents. On the lower ground are the busi ness blocks, while abdye are neatly paint ed residences, in, the, midst or which are the Court-House and tr.e large 1 white grammar school. There Is a population in Burns of about 1200. belnc.th.jarger part of people of the county. It I capable .of supporting sev eral enterprises that are very much needed at present. Among these are a steam laundry and a creamery. Although Burns" is 110 miles from the railroad. It experiences more commercial activity than many places of the same size Into which a railroad enters. To il lustrate this I will give a few figures that I have obtained from reliable sources. From the country sorfoundlng Burns there .was shipped ' last, year 2.400.00) pounds of wool and 50.000 sheep. There were also shipped from the county "30.000 head of cattle and 4000 head of hordes and mules. There was merchandise shipped in and out of Harney County last year to tlie amount of 5.000,000 pounds, in actlltion to 210.000 pounds of salt and sulphur and 120, 000 pounds of stage freight. Thee figures are for goods brought from railroad points. Freight' brought In f,rom a shorter dis tance is partially as follows: Lumber, 4.000,000 feet; wood, 4000 cords; 5000 fence posts and LOCO.OOO shingles. It is estimated that there are SO.000 tons of hay annually produced In the val ley Immediately below Burns. Burns Is experiencing a healthy growth, and as the surroundlnir eountrv irrmiiiaiiir develops from Its present almost primitive cunuiuun it win naturally progress at the same ratio. It is the policy of the people to make their country Inviting, and the county Is spending- thousands of dol lars every year In. the Improvement of wagon roads. ' People from a distance are surprised to fee the up-to;date appearance of a town as far inland as Burns. There is an elec tric light system that has been In usw for some time, and tho town authorities are planning several other similar Im provements. The Dublic sfhnol Rvstom iponslsts of a grammar school. In which uc icucurjs .ire eoipioyea. mere is also a very efficient business college that Is turning out well-trained graduates. The business college has recently 'added a four-yoar academic course. At present there are three weekly news papers In Burns, and a local dally will probably become a necessity In the near future. , There !s one nll-lrapoftant thing that this country needs, and that is a' railroad. Not only will Eastern Oregon grow Into an exceedingly wealthy and populous re gion when that necessity has been ob tained, but Portland. If It opens up this country In advance or San Francisco, will gain in commercial resources to a surpris ing extent. LIONEL A. JOHNSON. ALASKA FEELS HURT. Will Xot Help Kansas Man to Col lect St. Louis Exhibit. Julian Bach, a mining man of Valdez, Alaska, is at the Imperial, and says that the appointment of a Kansas man as di rector of the Alaskan exhibit at the St. LouLs World's Fair Is most unsatisfactory to the people of the northern district. "The Valdez Chamber of Commerce." said Mr. Bach, "has started a move ment for an independent exhibit. Every town In Alaska will be asked to contribute, and the display will be in charge of an Alaskan thoroughly conversant with the whole vast territory. "Everybody In Alaska feels slighted by the selection oi a .nonresident for director of the offlcal exhibit, and feels, In addi tion, that a grave risk Is being run that a proper exhibit will not be made. So strong Is this feeling that many people are In favor of no exhibit at all rather than' one under the direction of a man from Kansas. The superintendent of the Treadwell mines, near Juneau, the biggest gold mines In the world, was preparing to have a working model of the Treadwell as part of the Alaskan exhibit, but when he heard that a. nonresident of .the district had- been appointed director, he refused, to have .anything to do with It. "Governor Brady has written a letter to the Secretary 'of the Interior. In which he expresses the opinion that the feeling Is Fuch that the citizens of Alaska will ab solutely reruse to assist any man who Is not a resident of the district. ACTORS COME HOME. Reheawali for "The Christian" Be gin for Reopening of Baker's. Nine members so far recorded of George L. Baker's "The Christian" Company ar rived In town j-esterday. to prepare for rehearsals, which start tomorrdw morn ing on- the stage of the Empire Theater, as Baker's Theater Is still In the carpen ters' hands. The arrivals were: Cathrine Countiss, the leading lady; Manager Car lyle Moore. Allen Stl John. W. B. Fred ricks. Nicholas Cogley. Charles Edwin Insley. Hazel Kllday. Winona Bridges and Charlotte L. Hammer. Mr. Moore Is to superintend the rehearsals in this city, and will go with the company to the first three or four towns on the tour, to see" that everything works- smoothly . i Miss Cathrine Countiss and her sister. Miss Daisy Crooks, arrived at the -Portland Hotel yesterday afternoon from their CAMP OF GOVERNMENT SLRVEORS LOCATING A RESERVOIR SITE .NEAR BCRXS. Colorado home. Miss Countiss looked the picture of health, and the vacation and pleasant rest have' done her worlds of good. Miss Crooks Is not to .enter-grand opera, as was rumored some . little time ago, but is to resume music teaching here. "During my visit liqme I have not seen an actor or an actress, in fact, I have done nothing but rest," said Miss Coun ties. "I enjoyed horseback riding .very much. Now. about my work. 1 mean what I say In stating that I am glad to be In Portland again. Somehow, It seems for mal tq say thh but I'mean every word of it. I have so many friends here who have been "so kind to me. No. I won't have to work so hard at rehearsals df 'The Chris tian' as I would were I to engage In a new play In which I have never appeared be fore. But. as you know, I have appeared as Glory Quayle, both In this' city and Seattle. I like the part, and as, soon as we are on the road there is a lot of hard work before me. It may interest the women folks to know that I am to dress very well Indeed for the part. One black lace gown I don't want to say what It has cost comes fr6ra New York. I am glad we are to have such a complete organi zation to present such a famous play, par ticularly as we are going to play In the South. You know, I'm a Southerner." TO STUDY IN ROME. Father McNally Goes to College of Propaganda for Two Years. Rev. J. T. McNally. secretary to Most Rev. Archbishop Alexander Christie, D. D., and one of the assistant priests to His Grace for the past two years, departed yesterday morning over the O. R. & N. on his way to Rome, where for two years he will, study canon law at the propa ganda. From thlsvcity Dr. McNally goes to Washington. D. C. visiting Glasgow, Scotland, and Paris on his way to Rome. After completing his studies he will. In all probability, return to Portland. Many friends reluctantly bade Father McNally farewell, among them a large number of the Catholic Foresters, to whom during his term of service as their chaplain he had endeared himself. The archbishop's assistant priests are Rev. H. J. McDevltt. who came here when Rev. Father Casey departed; Rev. J. C. Kennedy and Rev. George Thompson, who will fill the vacancy in the arch bishop's secretaryship, caused by the de parture of Father McNally. BIG BAND FOR POTTER. Twenty-Six Pieces Tuesday Queens find Admirals Go Down. A band of 26 pieces goes down on the Potter Tuesday morning at 9;10 o'clock, discoursing music the entire distance. Eight Queens and the Admirals also, make the trip that day. These facts, together with the low rate $2 for round trip dur ing the Astoria regatta insures a big crowd for the Potter. Those who do not care to stop at Astoria will be Interested In knowing" that the Potter runs very close to the wnlte squadron assembled in the Columbia for the Astoria regatta events. Trunks and Dags. The largest variety at Harris Trunk Co. DELEGAT8SP0UR IN Many Pass Through to Trans Mississippi Congress. UTAH OUT IN GREAT FORCE Scads Thirty Men te Boqm Irrigation Coagrexx and They Fledge Aid to Lewis' and Clark Fair Larse Delegation From. Southwest. Delegates to the Trans-Mlsslsslppl Con gress, which convenes in Seattle on Tues day morning," passed through Portland yesterday from most of the Southwestern States. The largest single delegation reaching Portland during the day was that from Utah, which state is sending 30 of its prominent men to represent Its interests. " During the day members of the Texas and Louisiana delegations passed through the city, making but a short stop In Portland and not taking advantage of their limited opportunity to see much of the city. The Utah delegation, on the other hand, spent all of the time In this city on the streets, visiting different sec tions of Portland, A portion df today will be devoted to sightseeing in 'and about Portland and then the delegation goes to Seattle. Others on the way to the Trans-MIssIs-slppl Congress were stray members of large delegations from almost every state In the Southwest. They arrived In Port land in time to spend a short visit here and will then proceed to the Sound city. The, Trans-Mississippi Congress Is to be. convened Tuesday morning, at Lcschl Pavilion, on the shores of Lake Washing ton. The congress will be adjourned Fri day. Governor McBride, of Washington, Is to deliver the welcoming address on 'behalf of the state. Mayor Humes will speak for the City of Seattle and Judge Thomas Burke for the commercial In terests of Seattle. It has been "estimated that fully 1000 delegates would attend. Delegates arriv ing In-Portland believe this to be a con servative estimate, for the representa tion from all the states Interested in the movement Is unusually -good. Big- Oregon Delegation. A big delegation from Oregon Is to go to the Sound this week, Portland con tributing delegations from all the com mercial bodies. Representatives from the Lewis and Clark Fair board and state commission are to be present. Rich floral and fruit displays are to- be made by "Washington growers, the fruits coming from the Irrigated lands of the Yakima country. These fruits will be plentiful enough to supply all the dele gates with fruits for luncheon and other purposes during their stay in Seattle. Special committees having charge of both the fruit and floral displays promise to make a complete showing In both lines. Interest In the sessions of the congress Is Intense among the delegates. Those delegates going from Utah has a two fold purpose to serve. They are not only Interested In the work to b done at the Seattle meeting, but are also working In the Interests of the National Irrigation Association's meeting to be held at Og den, Utah, during September. To Boom Irrigation Congress. - - A delegation of three men has been sent from Ogden to Seattle for the express purpose of advocating attendance- at the Irrigation -congress. These Interests are In the hands of Judge L. W. Shurtllff. J. L. Clark and A. T. Wright. Judge Shurt llff Is' also a member of the St. Louis Fair commission. During the National Irrigation Congress Ogden expects to make a remarkable dis play of fruits, grains and hops raised upon irrigated landa. Displays from other states, especially those which are" able to show the effect of Irrigation upon arid lands, have been urged by the Ogden VIEW OF" THE CITY OF BCRXS. 2S$2i ffjarsajr " H xne ugaen committee proposes, aunng the time the Irrigation Congress is in session, .to make a display of Irrigation works. A model canal will "be constructed and delegates will be Instructed In ad vanced Ideas on the management of Irri gation, works. The principal work of the Ogden dele gation to the Trans-Mlsslsslppl Congress will be along the line of encouraging- at tendance at the Irrigation meeting. A big lot of printed matter Is to be dis tributed at Seattle and as many delegates as can be Induced to do so will make the return trip by way of Ogden and Salt Lake; This will probably bring them to Portland on their way East. " Utah at Lewis and Clark Fair,. Mr. Shurtllff has Just returned from St. Louht; where preparations for-building the Utah building at the fair have Been com pleted. "Our appropriation for the Lewis and Clark Fair Is only J10.0CO."' said Mr. Shurtllff. "but "we expect, at the trext ses sion of the Legislature, to receive an ad ditional appropriation of 30,00fr, with which we will Install an exhibit equal to that of the St. Louis Fair. The J10.0CO will be amply sufficient to transport and install the St. Louis exhibit at the LewU anrt Clark Fair, and with the additional appropriation we can make a splendid snowing. "Much Interest Is being manifested In the Lewis and Clark Fair by the Utah people on account of our close proximity to Oregon, and our exhibit will not only consist of the best attractions at the St. Louis fair, but will have a variety of new exhibits as well. Whether we will erect a building at the Lewis and Clark Fair I cannot say at the present time. That will depend entirely on the amount of the additional appropriation made by the Legislature." Delegates Shurtllff. Clark and Wright visited the Lewis and Clark Fair grounds In company with Dlrec tor-General H."W. Goon? yesterday morning, and all' three expressed surprise trt the work that has already been accomplished. The site they "thought to be an excellent one. which could not possibly be excelled for the great .centennial. Thirty delegates composed the Utah party and an effort will be made by Director-General Goode to have the entire delegation return to Utah via Portland, and to stop a day In this city to make a thorough examination of the Fair j grounds, that upon their return home tney wiir be thoroughly posted on the progress anti assured the success of the Fair. President John H. Kirby, of the Trans Mlsslsslppl Ccigres. Is to reach Seattle today with a delegation from the South west. The Texas and Louisiana delega tions, which proceeded to Seattle last night, are to meet this afternoon In the Washington hotel; where headquarters have been established for these delega tions. WRAPPED IN HIS OLD FLAG Body of Cnptnln- Lnmson Is Laid Away li- Comrades. With his casket wrapped lrr. an Amer ican Hag of peculiar "significance to him. the body of Captain Roswell Hawkes Lamsen was laid in tho grave yesterday afternoon In RIverview cemetery. The I funeral service was held In St Mark's Episcopal Church and conducted by Rev. John E Simpson, the pastor. The flag which draped the coffin of Cap tain Lamson was the ensign of the steam er Mount Washington, which, under his command, was engaged in a battle with tiA r.iniJ...I .1.. X- i n, Virginia. In 1W3. The enemy's fire was so , heavy that the flag was shot away clean j from the staff. One of the men on board i Jumped Into the river, spouting as It was ! with the shots rained Into It, recovered t the precious flag and nailed it to the ' staff. The steamer was" so badly dam ' aged by the bombardment that, though j she escaped, it was useless to repair her. Fitting and proper was It that this sacred ' emblem should enshroud the casket of the commander of the steamer. : The pall bearers .were: Ellis G. Hughes, U2. A. Dolph. Reuben Weeks. Milton W. I Smith. G. G. Gannans and Alfred S. Sears. i Jr. A number of the members of the j Grand Army of the Republic and the Loyal Legion attended the funeral. sBMssssssssSTTJHessssssbsIsmIs HO! FOR THE CARNIVAL MULTNOMAH CLUB" MAKES COLUM BIA BANKS RING. - - KxcbhIbb, V the River Brings- Ea S thusianm to Boiling Point and ! Attracts Sun's Rays. "Say. son. I believe after all I'll prolong my visit and not go. buck home to New York for a few weeks yet." "Good! Glad" to hear It, Governor, but how have you come to change your1 mind about goinjr tonioVrow?" "Weil, 1 uelieve I want to see this Mer chants' ahd -Manufacturers Street Carni val I believe It will be worth staying tor." This conversation "occurred on the deck Of the good boat Bailey Gatzert late yes terday afternoon. She was Just turning into the Willamette on the return . trip from the Multnomah Club's excursion to Cascade Locis; the excursion designed to stimulate Interest in the coming annual Street Carnival. September 14 to StJ. The mission or the trip was more than full filled. There was not one of the 200 odd people aboard that woulti not have In dcrsed the remarks of. father to son. All had. caught the Infectious enthusiasm of the club members, .under whose auspices tpe carnival wlllbe held. Breaking a custom of the past, the club's excursion yesterday was not a "stag" affair. Wives and mothers and sisters and other fellows' sisters went a.ong and shared In the good time. When 1 the boat left the Alder-street dock at 3:20 A. M.. she new -the club's colors on the jackstaff. with . huge banners ' on either side of the- bow au.-ertising in great let- , ters and design the coming carnival. The first part of the trip was taken up i for the most part In Impromptu jolllflca- ; tlon demonstrations over the glowing sue- cess of the club's track team at Victoria. 1 "What's the matter with Portland's ath letes?" whispered (the day was Sunday) oie enthusiast. Wo sent them up there with a short team and .they wiped the ' earth with those fellowy. What it the whole team had been along?" While the day was devoted principally to a quiet, good time much was accom plished In hatching new plans for Carni val amusements anii features. Seven of the director's and committee members: R. F. Prael. W. H. Chapln. "Jay" Muehe, E. L. Powell. Charles Brandon. A. K. Bentley and Irving Rohr spent part of the day in secret session In one of the cabins. Here, far from the din of the city, they plotted and planned and plotted again for novelties and rare attractions that have hitherto been overlooked. W. K. Bentley suggested a huge moving stairway leading to the German village. Someone else . suggested the Importation of the biggest megaphone that ever ante across the Oregon boundary. And there were numerous other suggestions some being favored and others being turned down as Impracticable, Impossible or lacking In novelty. The moving stair way was formally decided upon and to day Mr. Bentley will warm up the wires between here and Chicago In the search for a competent man to construct the de vice. If the enthusiasm worked up yes terday among the club members is any criterion, the carnival will be a glowing success. Despite tho pleasant trip that ensued, the expedition left tho clock under un favorable conditions. A heavy mist turned Into a drizzling rain, but the words of the familiar club song to the effect that It is always fine weather when good fel lows get together, proved their accuracy on this occasion. For even the elements caught the infection of quiet mirth and good nature, finding after an hour or so that the party's spirits were not to be dampened, and then the sun came out and shone pleasantly the rest of the day. A short stop was made at Bonneville on the return trip and the boat remained half an hour in the Locks. Those were the only stops, except to take on fuel. An impromptu musical programme added flavor to the trip down the scenic Colum bia. Among those who went along and helped make things pleasant for the club's guests were: Irving Rohr, W. H- Chapln, R. F. Prael. J. C. Muehe. Charles Brandon, P. W. Custer and Mrs. Custer, Ralph W. Myers, E. B. Miller. Dr. A. E. Mackay and A. K. Bentley. TO HOLD COUNTY FAIR. Association "Will Be Organized in Portland. For the purpose of perfecting the or ganization of the Multnomah Fair Asso ciation, a meeting of the stockholders will be held In the Commercial " Club rooms this evening. At least 40 Influen tial business men of the city are expected to be present. Officers will be elected and the organization, which Is to hold a racing meet and stock exhibit In Portland next month, will be pla'ced "upon a firm basis. The plan of the Multnomah Fair Asso ciation is unique in the annals of Oregon fairs and exhibitions.' The -wholesale and retail merchants of this city have sub scribed sufficient funds to inaugurate the association. The exhibitions will be con tinued next year on a larger scale If the fair of next September proves a success. The fair now under contemplation will be held September 21 to 26, Inclusive. The Irvlngton track has been selected for tho purpose. Carpenters are already busjly erecting a new grandstand and making Improvements upon the race track. Sev eral thousand dollars will be expended before the opening of the fair. .The feature of the fair that attracts special attention i3 the promise made by the stockholders that the racing will be conducted on the square. There are to" be no pulled races and no crooked work by outsiders will be permitted. The fact that W. M. Ladd. R. H. Adams. Sanford Hirscb. A. R. Diamond and a number of other well-known business men of the city are deeply interested Is to a large extent a safeguard of the association's good Intentions. Never before have the business men of Portland put their good money into a fair of any kind as they are now doing with the exhibition of the Multnomah Fair Association. Its ad vent marks a new epoch In the awaken ing enterprise of the city. That it will be a success Is almost undoubted by the stockholders. Every railroad centering In Portland has taken stock la the enterprise.' Re duced rates will be given during the fair 3 1 BEXRS Guaranteed Pure. None So Good. Order from g Fleckenstein-Mayer Co. and- every effort made to Induce outsid-i ers to visit Portland during that tlne. I The subscription list has been generallv circulated about the city, and as a con sequence the stock Is held by a large number of men Instead of by a few In dividuals, as has been the case with all proceeding exhibitions. This is another! unique feature of the forthcoming meet. I Heavy prizes are to be offered for the I best displays of stock. The farms of the! Northwest generally are to be drawn! upon to supply the exhibits. The purses! for the. races, will also be larger tnan is customary in this state. It is.not the present Intention to have! industrial exhibits of any kind. This! Is considered to be the province of thai Oregon State Fair, which is held an nually at Salem, and the projectors ot! tho Multnomah Fair doi not wish to cross I into the territory of the state exhibition.! for which an appropriation is annual made by the Legislature. If the fair of this year Is a success, a meet of some 30 days will be held next! year. The time of six days, which willl this season be devoted to the exhibition,! will give an opportunity o test the pos-l slblllty ot larger meets In the future. RECENT ACCESSIONS. List of New Books Received at Port land Public Library. Following are the recent accessions at! the Portland Library: RELIGION. Clark. J. B. Leavening of the Nations, the StOry- of American Home Mis sions 2T7.3C593 Cutts. E. L. Constantino the Great.... . 270.1C991 Everett. C. C Immortality, and Other Essays 2ME93 SOCIOLOGY. Albany College. Oregon Annual cata logue. 1902-03 R378A326! Barnard College Catalogue, 1902-03;" j announcement, 1903-01 R378A3261 Carter, C. S. History of tho Class of '70. Department of Literature, Sci ence and. the Arts. University of Michigan 378C323 Grlnnell Academy (Iowa College) Cat alogue, 1902-03 R373GS68 Johns Honklns University Register. 1S02-03 R37SJ65 j Minnesota, University of Catalogue, 01-02: announcements. 1903-03 R378M6631 Montague. G. Hi Rise and Progress of the Standard Oil Company.., .3p4M733 Mount Angel College and Seminary I Slxteentn annual catalogue. ...R33M92S! Oregon, University or catalogue. 190-J-03; announcements, 1903-01.. K37SO 66 1 "Oregon fatate normal bcnooi Annual catalogue. 1302-03: announcements. 1903-Oi R370JO66I snauucK acnooi. rariDauit, Aimn. Catalogue. 1902-03: circular of in formation, 1903-01 R373S533I USEFUL. AND FINE ARTS. Armour Institute of Technology, Amer ican School of Correspondence Cat alogue R607A733a Burt. E. W. Camp-fires In the Wilder- I ness .'... 796B973J Child. E. S. Colonial Houses for Mod ern Homes . R72SC536I Coolldge. C. E. Manual of Drawing 744C774I Henlev. W. E. Views and Reviews: Essays In "Appreciation, Art 750H3U Jennings, A. S. Wallpapers and Wall Coverings - 74SJ54 Vandervoort, W. H. Modern Machine Shop' Tools 62L9V341 DESCRIPTION AND TRAVEL HISTORY. Barnard. F. P. Companion of English History ((Middles Ages) 942B259I Cutt-i, E. S. Charlemagne 944.01C991I Heer;n, A. H. L. Historical Treatises 1 940.5H439! Schlerbrand. Wolf von Germany, the Welding of a World Power. . . . .914.33332 j BIOGRAPHY. Choate. J. H. Abraham Lincoln BL736Chl Gould. S. Baring Tragedy of the Caesars 923.137G6981 Harben, W. Nl-Substltute H255sl Gift. Foreign and Domestic Ports. ASTORrA. Or.. Aug. 16. (Special.) SalWd at 6:15 A. M. :Steamer Despatch, for San Francisco. Arrived down at 3 A. II. and sailed at 9:30 A. M. Steamer Columbia, for San Francisco. Sailed at 8 A. M. Schooner Ethel Zane. for San Pedro. Condition of the bar I at 4:40 P. M.. smooth: wind, northwest; I weather, cloudy. New York. Xug. 16. Arrived Blueher. from! Hamburg. Southampton and Cherbourg; Col umbia, from Glasgow and Jlovllle. San Francisco, Aug. ltf.-xArrtved Steamer! Chehalis, from Gray's Harbor; steamer Bon-I ita. from Seattle. Sailed Steamer Geo. W.I Elder, "for Astoria; steamer Czarina, for Coos Bay. Lizard. Aug. 16. Passed, Zeeland. from New! York, for Antwerp. Liverpool, Aug. 16. Arrived Arabic, from! New York. Queenstown, Aug. 16. Sailed Umbria, from I Liverpool, for New York. London, Aug. 1C Arrived Canfa. from Se attle and Tacoma. via Yokohama. Hong Kong,! Manila, Singapore and Colombo. GRANULATED EYELIDS. Murine Eye -Remedy cures this andbtherl Eye troubles, makes weaK eyes strong.