THE MORNING OHEGONIAN, SATURDAY, MARCH: 7, 1903.
HAS BEGUN REFORM
ty would eventually cirry some measure
of self-government for Ireland tnan mat
the Liberals would do so.
Turkish Minister Talks
Work in Macedonia.
on
TOO FAR BEHIND TO CATCH UP.
Brltinh Railroad Official Admits TMh
Painful Fact.
LONDON. March 6. The report of Colo
nel A - "H. Yorke. chief Inspecting officer
o the board of railways department of the
Board of Trade, who recently investi
gated American railroading In hehali 01
the Board of Trade, was Issued tonight In
Miie hook. Colonel Torke found much
NEW GENDARMERIE IS FORMING to Interest him In the practical construe-
that comparatively little of It was avail
able Tor English use, chiefly because of the
expense of a change would nullify Ita ad
vantages.
He was much Interested In the auto
matic and other mechanical devices, but
thought the gain was counterbalanced by
the increase In. the risk to passengers and
employes, which, In the case of automatic
signalling, might be due to the weather or
possibly to the failure of the mechanism.
The Colonel thinks Great Britain muse
adopt a more economical freight car, but
he does not believe it will be aavisaoie to
copy the American designs. He approves
decidedly of the American system or ex
Grand Vizier Say GeraaB Officers
Are la Charge and Koads Are Be
Ibc Made Regnlara Will Shp
presa Rebel Pie lor Time.
CONSTANTINOPLE. March 6. Ferla
Pasha, the Grand Vizier, was interviewed
tnnieht- and In the course or tne coui-
quy he made the claim that the Turkish amlnat,n for promotlon ln the railroad
govoTHuicui. uau - --- --- fier,.ic ana -snvs that In this respect tne
American railways are ahead of the Brit
ish companies. Colonel Torke points out
that New York and Boston furnish vaiu
able lessons to .London In the matter of
urban car lines, because those cities "out-
lino the system needed and finance the un
dertakings, not leaving the concessions to
be scrambled for by private companies."
In conclusion, he pays tribute to the
uniform courteslea. including those re
ceived from President Roosevelt, and the
facilities extended to him, and expresses
the hope that he will be able to return
to America and traverse the entire united
States ln his work of investigation.
era! months to ameliorate the condition
of Macedonia, where it was spending
large sums, especially ln providing better
means of communication. J.ne govern
mt-nt had also appointed capable and eu
lightened officials, in order to gradually
form a new staff of Eendarmerie for the
whole of Macedonia, some first-rate Ger
man officers having been secured for this
nurnose
Any outbreaks that might occur would
be suDDressed solely by the regular troops,
but It must readily be understood bow
difficult it Is to suppress guerrilla bands
It was. therefore, to be hoped that Tur
key would not be continually hampered
by complaints of unavoidable hitches. The
government had the Intention of carrying
out the proposed reiorms to tne letter.
TROUBLES OF CHINA.
Actt Minister to United 'states Will
Have to Grapple With Them.
WASHINGTON, March 6. While no ad
vices have been received at the Chinese
Legation here regarding the serious condi
Hon of affairs which Is approaching s
crisis in the interior of China as a result
of the renewed activity of the Boxers
and of othpr rphels in various parts of
the country, it Is the understanding that
the Minister. Sir Liang Chen Tung, wno
( j m TTn Vnnn' rr EWimnrv 27
on the steamship Korea3 for San Francis- P"ed that the Information supplied by the
co "ill bring to Washington Important navy department was adequate. Admln-
rVhsuhlect. Istrative discretion required some reserve.
In addition to the uprising of the rebels he said. The Increased maintenance ex.
.t" ,1L " , nt?n nf nrms. the penses were largely for vessels on for
extortion practiced by the Viceroys in the elgn stations ; As a matter of fact. Ger
onllootlnTi nf Inrtpmnitv Is salQ 10 nave I - "
SECRETS IX GERMANY N'AVY.
Minister Refuses to Explain Items in
Estlmntes to Relclistagv
BERLIN. March 6. The German Naval
Department makes considerable mystery
out of some portions of Its budget require
ments. Herr Richter, the Radical leader.
complained In the budget committee to
day that the government is simply asking
for lump sums for the maintenance of the
fleet and has not even specified the ships
or stations on which money is to be
spent He affirmed that the Reichstag
had the right to have detailed information
on the subject.
Admiralty Secretary von Tirpltx re-
BLOW GLASS BY MACHINE
WIXDOW-GIASS TRUST WILL MAKE
GREAT CHANGE.
All Factories to Close Until It
Made as a Measure In War
Against Outsiders.
PITTSBURG, March 6. A sensational
movement was made by the American
Window Glass Company today when the
executive committee of the corporation is
sued a formal notice to Its workmen that
on March 14 all of the factories of the
American Window Glass Company will
close for the season. Irrespective of what
other companies will do.
The moment that the factories are closed
a large force of men will be put to work
to equip them with the new glass-blowing
machines. It is said that all of the
factories of the company will be equipped
with the new machines, which will do
the work of the skilled laborer by ma
chine and remove from the glass factory
the highest-priced skilled labor known ln
the country. It will give the company
glass production at a cost of less than
one-third of the cost with hand labor.
The action 'Of the American "Window
Glass Company In closing Its factories and
installing machines la said to be its
answer to the independents, who have re
fused to come to -any agreement concern
ing uniform closing of plants this Spring.
All former lists have been withdrawn
by the American Glass Company, and it
is believed that a cut in rates wjll be
made.
caused the most distressing conditions in
manv nrovintes. European advices that
have reached Washington in the last few
days show no evidence of weakness on the
part of the powers in their demands for
the payment of the indemnity in goia
were rather nehina
than ln advance of the naval programme.
Herr Richter again asked for a list of
the ships ready equipped for service and
for copies of the Cabinet orders directing
the ships to be put into commission.
The stronger force sent to East Asiatic
rrv,io lv,io .in ho ihP flraf which the waters. Secretary von Tlrpitz explained.
new Minister will grapple with" upon- his was assigned to that station at the re-
arrival in Washington. He Is expected wueai oi x-uiciku wm.
here early in April.
Besides Sir Liang there are 60 members
in this party, including new Charges d' Af
faires and Secretaries for the Chinese Le
gations In Spain, Peru and Cuba, Consuls
General for San Francisco and New York,
nnd a Consul and Vice-Consul for Hono
lulu; also First Secretary Mr. Cheng, to
sucpped Mr. Shen. who will return to
China.
HOW AMERICANS WIN.
German Trade Paper Warns Ger
mans to Adopt American Methods,
BERLIN. March 6. Export, a trade pa-
t-. devotes a series of articles to study-
ing the methods by which American goods
are suoDlantlnc German goods ln foreign
markets. The articles consist largely of
letters from Germans living ln Mexico,
Venezuela. Brazil and Australia.
The writers explain that the German
bouses are being beaten because they are
unwilling to guarantee agents fixed sal
aries, as Americans do. and also because
thev depend on sending out catalogues.
-n-hpria the Americans keen stocks of
roods In established agencies, where buy.
ers are able to purchase after seeing the
roods, and therefore prefer to deal with
the Americans. The German agents, it Is
added, are largely taking service with
American houses because of the better
terms offered them and owing to their
handling exclusively American wires.
Export urges the German manufactur-
crs to abandon their "penny-wise, pound-
foolish" policy and give their agents de
cent, fixed salaries, so as to enable them
to withstand the flattering offers of their
American competitors, adding:
"This is all the more important, since
American competition ln the world's mar
kets will grow keener during the next ten
years."
BALFOUR ON THE BIBLE.
Praises Worlc of Society in Circulat
ing the Good Book.
LONDON. March 6. Premier Balfour,
speaking at a meeting held at the Man
sion House today, as a preliminary to
the celebration of the centenary of the
British and Foreign Bible Society, paid
tribute in the highest terms to its work.
He said few organizations had such
wonderful record ln increasing the actlv
lty and usefulness of the Bible, today, no
less than a century ago, the source of
comfort nnd hope 6f the uneducated,
while to the educated, who are no nearer
the kingdom of heaven, it augmented ln
scientific interest, and was a more valu
able source of spiritual life than in the
precrltical days.
Lord Mayor Samuel, who presided.
commenting on the nonsoctarianlsm of
the society, called attention to the fact
that he himself was a Jew.
The president announced that the cen
tenary of the society ln 1SKM will be cele
brated by an extension of the work and
by raising the sum of $1,250,000, of which
5175,000 has already been subscribed.
FEARS AM Bill CAN DUTY.
German Government Op pones Allot
ment' of Snunr Output.
BERLIN. March 6. The sugar producers
of Germany want the government to in
troduce the Austrian system of allotting
to both refiners and raw factories the
amount of sugar they may produce yearly
Count von Cammen, In the Reichstag to-
day, said Austrian sugar would enjoy an
advantage ln the American and British
markets unless Germany adopted the al
lotment system.
Treasury Secretary von Thlelmann, ln
announcing that the government did not
approve of the allotment plan, said It was
highly probable that the United States
customs authorities would carefully ex
amine the new status of Austrian sugar
after September and decide that it enjoys
an indirect bounty under the double allot
ment system, as ln the case of Russia's
Indirect bounty. Moreover, continued the
Secretary, the authority for deciding
whether sugar enjoys a bounty is vested
ln the international commission created by
the Brussels treaty.
COLONEL KIXLOCIC WAS GUILTY.
Convicted by Own Testimony of Al
lowing Brutality ln Army.
NEW YORK, March 6. The Grenadier
Guards scandal has been officially ex
plained by Mr. Brodrick, and the respon
sibility for the suspension of Colonel Kin
loch has been placed where It belonged,
eays the Tribune's London representative.
Colonel Klnloch had convicted himself by
his own testimony, the Commander-in-Chief
being the Judge. Mr. Broddck's
statement was unexpectedly strong, and
Colonel Klnloch's defenders were tempo
rarily silenced. The statement was gen
erally commended in the lobbies of the
House of Commons.
Talk about public school presidents has
ended. Sensible journals are taking the
tone of the Times and contending that
the country Is entitled to get Its full
money's worth ln the army, and that sub
alterns' courts and brutal and degrading
punishments are unworthy of British tra
ditions.
ROBBERY IN JOHANNESBURG.
Desperadoes Rob Officers, Itnt Bolt
ing Horse Thwarts Them.
JOHANNESBURG, March 6. A desper
ate attempt at highway robbery In the
center of Johannesburg was made today.
Two men attacked two customs officers
conveying $25,000 to the bank, and," throw
ing pepper ln their eyes, secured the
money bags, wnicn tney tnrew to-
horseman, who galloped off. The horse
man ln his flight knocked down a man
named Brandon, who was killed.
Subsequently the horse bolted and un
seated Its rider, who was then arrested
and the money recovered.
POPE IS ALMOST WELL.
Alarming Reports About His Health
Prove Baseless.
ROME. March 6. All the sensational
reports circulated regarding the health
of the pope are unfounded. Although
His Holiness is not yet restored to his
normal condition, he Is better,today than
he was yesterday, and his cold has al
most entirely disappeared.
COMBINATION IS BROKEN.
Glass Manufacturers and Jobbers
Quarrel and Shut-Down Follows.
PITTSBURG, March 6. Concerning the
failure of the window-glass combination
and jobbers to reach an agreement at
the recent meeting at Columbus, the Na
tional Glass Budget in tomorrow's issue
will say:
"All agreements between manufacturers
and Jobbers are now -off, and an open
market, with much lower prices, will be
the next thipg ln order in the window
glass Industry. That this will result In
eliminating all profits from the business
is a dead certainty, and those who con
tinue to operate their plants are certain
to do so out of the profits accruing up to
the present time.
"Regardless of what others may do. it
is the intention of the American Window
Glass Company to put the flres out of all
except their machine-equipped plant at
an early date, probably on March 14, and
hereafter paddle their own canoe. The
machines will be Introduced at their vari
ous factories as rapidly as possible, and
it Is expected that when the time for
starting factories in the Fall arrives this
company will have several machine
equipped plants ln blast, making glass
from 40 to 50 per cent cheaper than it is
possible to rnake It by the old method."
PHILADELPHIA, March 6. The Public
Ledger says:
"Never ln the history of the window-
glass Industry In this country, It is said,
have manufacturers and Jobbers been
confronted with such a serious situation
as at present. If the plans of a number
of leading producers to close down their
factories temporarily are successful, it
is said, higher prices are assured, while
if it falls it is predicted that, the most
ruinous rate war here which1' has ei'er
been inaugurated will be a certainty."
TO BREAK INSURANCE TRUST.
Kansas Brings Test Suit Against
Combination to Maintain Rates.
TOPEKA. Kan.. March 6. A suit is on
trial in the District Court of this county
against the Aetna Fire Insurance Com
pany. The company la charged with vio
lation of the Kansas anti-trust law by
combining with other companies ln the
matter of rates. Fifty-five similar suits
against other companies doing business ln
Tooeka are pending, and the Aetna case
will be a test case. The suits are brought
by the County Attorney in the name of
the state.
closed In Oregon, . Mr. Tongue was urg
ently solicited by a number of his friends
to become a candidate. They Insisted
that he had never taken part in the fac
tional tights of his state., that he had
friends-on both sides, and the strongest
chance of winning. He felt, however.
.that his candidacy would jeopardize the
interests of men who. had been loyal to
him ln the past, and he declined posi
tively to have anything to do with that
contest.
"When the agitation respecting- the
Spanish War first started, Mr. Tongue
bitterly opposed the thought of war, and
when the Maine was blown Up ln Havana
harbor he was extremely anxious that
there should be a careful Investigation
before any declaration of war. He was a
natural conservative and abhorred hasty
action. When, however, hostilities were
once declared, the Government had no
stronger supporter than he. He did his
utmost by counsel and advice to raise
regTments In his own state, and though
he never posed In CJongress as an orator,
I' yet when an attack was made, or what
Tie deemed to be an attack, upon the regi
ments from his state and from other por
tions of the country, he raised his voice
ln language which to me Is extremely
eloquent. I do not think I can say any
thing better of him than to read here
and put on record again the language
used by him on that occasion. He was
discussing the Second Oregon and its ex
periences in the Philippine Islands, and in
part he said:
The Quality of the men -who composed the
Second Oregon was indicated by a brief order
of General Wheaton at Mellnto: "Orderly, over
take those Orezon greyhounds on the road to
Polo and order them to Mellnto. Go mounted,
or you will never catch them." When, after
the glorious victory at Malabon. General Whea
ton ty as asked. "Where are your regulars r lie
pointed to the Second Oregon, saying, "There
are my regulars." A volume would not re com
the heroic deeds of those boys. At ilaiaixm
those brave young soldiers charged across the
open rice fields. uion which they left many
dead and wounded, in the face of a murderous
fire from an entrenched foe. nd planted the
Stars and Stripes upon the fortifications of a
defeated enemy. No veterans the world ever
saw showed more cool, steady and determined
courage than the boys of the Second Oregon In
that magnificent conflict.
Like true heroes they rose eural to their op
portunities and the occasion, met every emer
gency, responded to every demand, discharged
every amy, iaugnea at every aanger, ana icn
behind them a record of heroic achievements
never excelled ln any land or ln any age. Iot
only the State of Oregon, not only their own
country, hut their race should be proud of such
men. Their record proves what humanity can
and will achieve, what It can and will suffer.
when duty calls for great suffering or great
achievement.
"Then, as though anticipating his own
death, he gave utterance to these beauti
ful words respecting those Oregon grey
hounds' who had died on the field of battle:
A word for the heroic dead. They have
performed the noblest and subllmest act it is
given to humanity to achieve: they have given
their lives for their country. Theirs were not
lives nearlng their close, worn-out with dissi
pation, broken with toll, devoid of hope, their
cup of happiness drained to the dregs, and
nothing left worth living for. Theirs were lives
at the beginning, unspent, everything to hope.
everything to achieve, everything to live for.
Before the prime of manhood had been reached
their life s work had been done and well done.
Their rest will be eternal, their fame secure.
For those who returned, full of hope and full
of honor, life holds many temptations and many
dangers; the rest and happiness they crave may
not be theirs.
Hope may turn to disappointment; the hon
ors they have so proudly won may be sullied;
we hope and pray not. The fame and honor
of no man Is safe this side of the grave. But
the fame of these heroic men. "dead on the
field of honor." is secure. Their honor will be
forever unsullied, their memory will be like
sweet perfume. They have received and are
wearing their crown, and no power on earth or
ln heaven will pluck it from their brows.
On Fame's eternal camping ground
Their silent tents are spread.
And Glory guards with solemn round
The bivouac of the dead.
"Like the brave men so beautifully eu
logized, he, too, gave hia life for his coun
try, and his fame, "dead on the field of
honor,' Is secure. We all mourn his un
timely end, and point to his useful, well-
spent life with honest pride and satisfac
tion. Such men as he have made of
America the greatest Nation on earth.
and as long as she continues to produce
them her destiny Is safe.
P.RETENDER IS CAPTURED.
Latest Report From Morocco, Land
of Conflicting Rumor.
PARIS. March 6. A dispatch from Tan
gier, Morocco, received this evening.
says:
"A courier who has just arrived from
Fe zannounces the capture of the pretender."
WHERE IRELAND'S HOPE LIES.
Spencer Says Unionists Will Give
Her Home Rule.
LONDON. March 6. Lord Spencer, the
Liberal leader in the House of Lords,
speaking at Accerlngton tonight, replied
to the criticisms of his speech last Sat
urday and said he was as strongly in
favor of home rule as ever, but that he
believed that It would be eventually coa-
ceded by the unionist party.
Lord Spencer's speech, to which he re
ferred today, was made at Birmingham.
and ln the course of it he said that home
rule for Ireland "was very distant, and
that It would be impolitic to bring It for
ward." lie had always believed that it
teas more probable that the Unionist par-
EnrtUuuaUe Shakes Saxony.
BERLIN. March 6. Earthquake ehocks
have been felt for two days in the dis
trict of Voigtland. Saxony, ln the Erzge
bierge Mountains. Yesterday's shocks
were slight, but those of today were vio
lent. The inhabitants of Grazlitz left
houses and passed into the streets. The
tremors were felt as far as Poiuen. Rich
enbach and Zwickau. Houses at Unter
Sachsenburg and at Asch shook for sev
eral seconds. There was great excite
ment throughout the affected district.
YerUes Will Ran London Tabes.
NEW YORK. March 6. The royal com
mission that is to deal with the question
of London traffic has been clearing the
way for Its work, says a London dis
patch to the Tribune. As the result or
Its preliminary decisions, Mr. Yerkes is
left absolutely ln possession of the field as
far as tube schemes are concerned, and
before any other scheme can be realized
he will have all his lines built and working.
Agreed on Bering Sea Question.
ST. PETERSBURG. March 6. Refer
ring to the Bering Sea arbitration, the
Messenger says that Russia and the
United States were fully ln concord re
garding the general questions connected
with the dispute, and that Russia re
served the freedom of action necessary
for the further treatment of questions ln
accordance with her own rights and in
terests.
Front Canada to Australia.
MELBOURNE. March 6. The govern
ment of Victoria has appointed Thomas
Talt, traffic manager of the Canadian
Pacific Railway, to be Chief Commis
sioner of the Victorian Railways.
Jadge McDonoatk Oft for Manila.
NEW YORK. March t-John T. Mc
Donough, ex-Secretary of State of New
York, left this city today by the South
ern Pacific Railway via San Francisco for
Manila to fill his new position as Judge
of the Supreme Court of the Philippines.
His wife and children accompany turn.
TRIBUTE OF OPPONENT.
Southern Democrat Bears Witness to
Tongue's Worth and Worlc
OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash
lngton, March 5. Representative Rans
dell. of Louisiana, one of the members of
the Congressional escort that accompanied
the remains of the late Representative
Tongue to his home ln Hillsboro, and who
spoke ln eulogy of his late colleague in
the House, withheld his remarks from
publication for several days. They have
Just been printed In the Record, and are
as follows:
"In the sudden death of Mr. Thomas H.
Tongue we realize fully the words of the
Scripture that "in the midst of life we are
ln death, and that death comes "like
thief In the night." His death was per
haps the most sudden of any of our mem
bers In the present Congress. I saw him
only three days before his death ln the
office of the Chief of Engineers, where I
was transacting some business ln connec
tion with the committee of which he also
was a member. Recalling that I had seen
him only three days before, apparently so
well and hearty. I could not realize the
fact when Informed on Sunday morning
that he was dead.
"I was one of those appointed to attend
his funeral, to take that long journey
across the continent from one ocean to the
other nearly 3300 miles and it was a mel
ancholy satisfaction to accompany him
on that last earthly Journey. I will not
attempt to describe It to you. That has
been done already In most eloquent lan
guage by three of the gentlemen who Jiave
preceded me. I wish to say, however, that
I think it is a beautiful custom which this
House observes that of sending a guard
of honor to escort the remains of our de
ceased brothers to their last resting place
when they die here at the post of duty
It Is certainly as little as we can do.
Mr. Tongue was exceedingly popular in
his district. It was a district normally
Republican by 3000 to 4000 majorltly. , But
his majority at the last election was isvs.
When he first ran. In 1S95, there was a
fusion between the Populists and the
Democrats, and his defeat by fully 1000
majority was In advance conceded. He
won by a majority of 65. At the next
election he swelled that majority to 2090.
In 1900 he swelled It to 3100, and ln 1902
it reached 731S. Think how eloquently
these figures speak 5 majority in 1S96
Increased to a majority of 7318 In 1902, and
that in a district which, as I have said,
was normally Republican by not more
than 3500 majority. The majority to which
Mr. Tongue thus attained speaks ln thun
der tones of the work and worth of the
man.
"He was quite as popular with Demo
crats as with Republicans. I was told by
a distinguished Democrat of the City of
Portland an old. gray-headed man. stand
lng by the bier of Mr. Tongue that he
bad always supported Thomas H. Tongue
that party cut no figure with him when It
came to voting for such a man. He said
that Mr. Tongue was the poor man'
friend, the man who could always be re
lied upon to fight the cause of the poor at
ll times and In all places. These slmpl
words coming irom a venerable man,
prominent as a Democrat, spoke to me
more eloquently of his true worth and
splendid character than a volume of com
monplaces.
"There were many factional differences
ln Mr. Tongue's district and state, but
with rare good judgment he managed to
keep friendly with both sides. Yet he
was a man who never shirked any mat
ter of principle, but always drove straight
ahead for what was right.
"He had friends ln both factions, and
that is proved by the Immense majorities
he received In his recent elections. When
the Senatorial fight began, which- has jut
Peanuts, in Demand.
The consumption of peanuts is larger
than most people would imagine. A dealer
said yesterday that it takes four carloads
per month on an average to supply this
city all the year round, They are raised
chiefly In Virginia and North Carolina,
the- largest and best coming from Vir
ginia, the natives of certain sections of
which states are often called "goober
grabbers." The plant Is a native of
Egypt or adjacent sections of Africa, and
was first Introduced Into Spain and then
found its way to this country, and has
come Into general use. Considerable quan
tities of peanuts are now being Imported
from Japan. These are smaller than the
Virginia product, but are a little cheaper.
The nuts are wholesome and nutritious,
but when one has eaten Enough of other
food he should not eat many nuts of any
kind. -
Asphalt Will Be Relaid.
Residents along Morrison, between the
river and Fifth street, have been very in
dignant over the way the asphalt pave
ment has been torn out to lay sewers and
telephone conduits. The asphalt has not
been replaced, but just laid loose in the
holes, so that the street is ln very bad
shape. It was at first thought that the
sewer contractor and. the telephone com
pany were not going to repave the
trenches, but on inquiry it is learned that
after the work Is entirely completed these
two concerns will fix up the pavement as
good as new. The Street-car Company
will probably put in a good Joint between
the etone blocks and the asphalt as soon
as poirsible, so that all the property-owners
have to do Is to exercise a little patience
and they will ln the end be shorn of their
troubles.
ACROSS COUNTRY.
Go out of doors and get the air. Ah!
If you knew what was in the air. See
-what your robust neighbor who has
never feared to live in it, has got from
it, strength, cheerfulness, power to con
vince, heartiness, and equality to each
event." Emerson.
In this we read between the lines less
work for the doctors. The signs of the
times point to an enormous increase in
intelligent public interest in health. A
new generation with purer, stronger
blood and therefore more active, braver
brains and body. No physically robust,
healthy person ever succumbed to grip,
consumption, malaria or any other germ
disease. But with a weakened system
we all have to fight the germs of disease.
Our blood is often in a fertile condition
for the growth of bacteria the germs of
disease because our stomach is disor
dered or our liver is torpid in either
case our blood does not get the proper
nourishment. A torpid liver means a
stagnation of the blood and an accumu-
regains its natural consistency and rick
ness. It is not heart disease. Some
times people suffer intense pain over the
heart, which is not heart disease, but
caused by the stomach- It is the occa
sion of much anxiety, alarm and suffer
ing, for which its victim is dependent
upon reflex disturbances from the stom
ach caused by indigestion. In the same
way many bad coughs are dependent
upon these reflex disturbances of "what
is called the pneumogastric nerve.
There can De no question that the
common-sense way of treating all these
symptoms is first to cast out the poisons
irom me system oy a simple vegeiaoie
laxative such as Dr. Pierce's Pleasant
Pellets, These are made from botanical
extracts, in concentrated form. To enrich
the blood and increase the red corpus
cles. Dr. Pierce years ago demonstrated
in his large practice that there was a
vegetable compound that would quickly
cure the bad symptoms enumerated
above by increasing the red blood cor
puscles and thereby feeding the nerves
, on rich blood and thus doing away with
tne nervous lrntaumiy. anis iueaicai
Discovery" also acts upon the dieesSon
k and assimilation of food in the stomach,
so tnat tne uiouu gets iu proper xoou in
the stomach. Feed the lungs, stomach
and heart on rich red blood and you
i have surely a healthy body which will -j
throw off the germs of disease which
lurk everywhere, uet as near nature's
way as you can. A medicine made en
tirely from botanical extracts and "which
does not contain alcohol is the safest
method. Dr. Pierce's Golden Tedical.
Discovery contains no alcohol nor .nar
cotics. fe.OOO FORFEIT
Will be paid by the World's Disrnsarv
Medical Association, Proprietors,. Buf
falo, N. Y., if they cannot show the
original signature of the individual vol-
nnteering the testimonial below? aai
also of toe writers of every testimonial
among the thousands which they are, n
constantly publishing, thus proving their
eenuineness.
lation of ooisons which furnishes a weak Thfs is to certify that I have used Dr.
spot for bacteria to enter. With a dys- Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery and
peptic the food is not taken up or assim- think it's the grandest, medicine5 in the
llated by the stomach, and the blood is world," writes Mrs. V. M. Young, of Weir,
weak m red corpuscles inot oemg prop- "i -r -
entrance for the germs of disease. Not , jJd x had dySpepsia in its worst fornu j
only that but without good red blood a dcci,jed to try your medicine and began to, .
man has a weak heart and poor nerves. improve. I used five bottles, two' of the
Anemia means thinness of blood. It 1 'Golden. Medical Discovery and three of
is common in men and young women 'Favorite Prescription.' and now I am. do
and all those who" work indoors. There ingr my own housework. A number of my
are too many whitblood corpuscles and j SS)t.
not enough red blood corpuscles m such blcss prosper you in your
cases, ana tnere is otten a peculiar souna , - d -oft."
heard in the heart, called a murmur, in
cases of anemia. This heart murmur is
caused by the thinness of the blood
passing through the heart, where nor
mally a much thicker fluid should pass.
Exactly as water and molasses would
make noticeably different sounds in
passing through a vent, so will thin and
thick blood make sounds quite differ
ent from each other. It is quite possi
ble that when you were told you had
Sick oeople are invited to consult Dr.
R.V. Pierce by letter, free. All cor
respondence is held as strictly private
and sacredly confidential.
Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets regulate
the bowels.
FREE. Dr. Pierce's Common Sense
Medical Adviser is sent free on receipt
nf stamns to pay expense of mailing
onlv. Send 31 one-cent stamps for the
a murmur in the heart you fancied cloth-bound volume. Address Worlds
you had heart disease. The murmur Dispensary Medical Association, Pro-
of anemia disappears when tne Diooa 1 pnciuia, fl.
LAW TO PROTECT GAME
NEXT CONGRESS WILL BD ASKED
TO CREATE RESERVES.
,
Bill Proposed in Recent Seisicm Con
demned by Western Member as
Invasion of State Rights.
people of the "West spend many thousands
of dollars annually in the payment of
bounties for the killing of predatory wild
animals, in order to protect their flocks
and herds, yet under this bill these vicious
animals, along with all others, would be
protected, only to become a terror and a
Orient will soon enable Portland mer
chants to build up a trade ln Oregon prod
ucts with the East. A "Front-street firm
has lately shipped a lot of potatoes, to
Shanghai and a lot of apples to Vladivo
stok. They will cost $2.25 to $2.50 landed
in Siberia, which la very little more than
menace to the families, the flocks and the people of Portland have to pay for
1 -i i, nr fho currnuTiiiitK' I thpm A demand for Oregon potatoes ln
OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash
ington. March 6. One of the measures
that are sure to come before the next
Congress by reason of the failure of the
recent Congress to act will be that pro
posing to create game preserves ln the
Western States. Had an earnest effort
been made early' in the recent Congress
to frame a practical law for this purpose,
there might have been final legislation be
fore now, but It was not until late ln the
second session that a bill was introduced,
and without due consideration rushed
through the Senate, only to be held up in
the House. This bill, as heretofore told
In these dispatches, authorized the Presi
dent to set aside In each Western state
a game preserve embracing the whole or
a part of a forest reserve and within
those limits absolutely prohibiting all kill
ing of fish, game or birds. '
Naturally such a bill was opposed by
T.r1 1 rrv, nnnnrltlnn cn.
IT-E." , richt to be tried before his home courts
Wyoming whopreparVd Ihe adverse re- and not 11 13
port of the minority. In his report Mr. ' not fair. It is not just.
Mondell referred to the bill as the "most I "In my state stringent game laws have
revolutionary and radical legislation which J been passed. They are being enfold. If
has yet been presented to this Congress." needed, more stringent ones can and will
He went on to show that under its pro- be passed If necessary or desirable,
visions the entire Cascade forest reserve hunting and fishing can and will be pro
ln Oregon could be designated as a game hibited in Prescribed sections for a long
pnre?e. and all punniif of game of any , or short Plod Ths has been done to
kind, and all flsnlng ln the numDenesr " "-
magnificent mountain streams of the never been questioned.
region, be thus prohibited. The same - "H this bill should pass, hunting and
-..Ti V . woi,!tT, ,30. I fishing on private or state lands within
in the adjoining state. These game pre- j any established reserv-e jronld , still he per-
region?."- He characterized the bill as a
"fad of a few visionary enthusiasts."
Mr. Mondell contends that the Western
States are fully capable of formulating
and enforcing proper game laws, without
Federal Interference.
Representative Jones, of Washington,
concurs generally In the arguments of
Representative Mcndell. but adds:
"I am heartily ln favor of a reasonable
preservation of game and fish; but, ap
proving that which Is set out In the mi
nority report, I cannot bring myself to
support this bill. It relates to a subject
that can safely be left to the various
State Legislatures, the members of which
are most familiar with the local needs and
conditions.
"Under existing law and the power con
ferred by this bill, a game preserve could
be created running entirely across my
state and including within its limits much
of the mining territory. The miner or
nrospector catching a fish or killing a
grouse or a deer to stay the pangs of j
hunger, would be liable under this bill
to be Indicted in the United States courts
and punished by a heavy fine and impris
onment. He would not even have tne
them. A demand for Oregon potatoes
Shanghai may lead tci a trade in them
the magnitude of which no one can fore
see. The same firm has been shipping
butter ln two-pound tins to Japan for the
past two years. Orders have lately been
received on a much larger scale than
ever before, which speaks well for these
prospects. Practically no butter Is made
in Japan, and what is sold there Is prob
ably consumed for the most part by English-speaking
residents. The fact that an
exposition is "on" there at present, and
there Is a great Influx of visitors from
foreign countries, probably has something
to do with the increased orders for but
ter. Tux Railroads on Their Value.
MADISON, Wis., March 6. In the As
sembly today the bill providing for the
taxation of railroad companies on the ad
valorem basis was passed by unanimous
vote without a wofd of debate.
Children like Plso's Cure,
take and cure? tnelr coughs.
It la Dleasant to
At druggists', 25c
serves, he saia, wouia oecome, in. many
respects. Federal districts, at whose bor
ders state legislation touching one of the
unquestioned subjects of state sovereignty
would be nullified and become ineffectual.
"It would be difficult to conceive a
measure which more contemptuously ig
nores and Insolently disregards tne rights
of the people of the states," said he. "Con
gress is not Justified ln depriving the peo
ple of the privileges and rights Inherent
In their sovereignty in repealing, by indi
rection, the game laws of the states. The
mlssible, subject to state laws. This
would lead to strife and confusion. If
those who are urging this legislation will
call on the various State Legislatures they
will have no trouble in securing such leg
islation as Is needed and desirable. The
rights and needs of the miner and hardy
pioneer will be regarded as well as the
desires and pleasures of the wealthy
sportsmen."
Oregon Products for Orient.
Cheap rates between Portland and the
Sore Throat
Quinsy, Laryngitis, Tonsillitis and all
throat troubles quickly relieved and
promptly cured by the use of
Hwirozone
Endorsed and recommended by
leading physicians everywhere. It
cures by killing the germs, without
injury to the patient. Nature then
promptly repairs the damage. Sold
by leading druggists 25 cents a trial
bottle. If not at yours, sent prepaid '
on receipt of 25 cents.
cni, prince Street,
STETT YORK
9yp
1
93
Risked Life on Operating Table
Then Rescued by WINE OF CARDUI.
MISS CAROLINE TAYLOR, 5649 Cottage Grove Avenue, Chicago, Illinois.
Chicago. III., October 3, 1902.
I Buffered with ovarian troubles for nearly five years before I really knew what troubled me. By that time I was so ill and m
weaK that l never expected to recover, l underwent a painrui ana very expensive operation, speuuuiK uuip T u f
hospital.but making up my mind I would suffer anv pain to get back my health. When I was finally brought home I
su;l lelt wear, out tne doctor saia 1 wouia nave my usual strencin m a coupie ojteena. -u , j
months I found that I was no better and then decided that 1 had enough of the doctors and wpnld try some
thing else. M several of my friends had used Wine of Cardui and had spoken very highly of it I decided to
, try it. At first I felt no change and began to get discouraged, but after using three bottles I felt somewhat
better and so kept on. In two months I was much stronger and m a short time I was restored to my usual
health and strength.
I have since recommended "Wine of Cardui to doz-
ena of women who were in need of medicine and all are -rs .
enthusiastic in it3 praise. You have my best wishes and
log
J 11 I P t i t J
nearty mamcs ior wnat you nave uone lor me. g, Mstnal Social Science Club.
"Wine of Cardui has saved thousands of women from the dangers of the operating table. And it would have saved
Miss Taylor all her money and suffering had she gone to "Wine of Cardui for relief before she had her unhappy experience
with the doctor. To "have an operation" has become a common expression today, ant a woman wants neaiin Daaiy
when she submits to an operation and it is sad indeed to see how many are disappointed after going through the pain and dan
ger. You need not submit to bearing down and ovarian pains nor suffer the weakening drains of female troubles when such a
remedy as "Wine of Cardui, is offered you. The most successfully conducted operation seldom brings permanent cure while W ma
or uaraui cures nineteen outot every twenty cases. xe gumeu uy nisa aymt a tiitiiw.. uuomi j j
woman there is a cure can be taken in the privacy of home for menstrual disorders', bearing down pains, nervousness, ovarian pains
troubles that attack women from youth to old age. This great remedy can be secured rrom any druggist
taken in your home- Secure a bottle of "Wine of Cardui today.