VOL. XLIIL NO. 13,172. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 28, 1903. PRICE - FIVE CENTS. RfTBBE! BELTING, PACKING AND HOSE U DJoEjK goods of every description CRACK-PROOF AND SNAG-PROOF BOOTS GoodycarRubbcrCompany n. ir. PEA SR. Prwldrnt. pgOBERTINE... Is unexcelled for face and complexion. Keeps the skin in healthy condition, dispels wrinkles and blemishes and pre serves to the face that velvety softness that is the pride and x enhancing charm of womanhood. All druggists sell it. BLU1V1AUER-FRAINK DRUG COMPANY Wholesale Importing and Manufacturing Druggists. SHAW'S PURE WaW3 UtCAUl BLUMAUER & HOCH 108 and 1 10 Fourth Street Sole Distributers lor Oregon and Washington. 1. F. DAVIES. Pres. St. Charles Hotel CO. (INCORPORATED). FRONT AND MORRISON STREETS PORTLAND. OREGON European Plan Rooms 50c to $1.50 First-Class Restaurant In Connection HOTEL PERKINS Fifth and Washington Streets EUROPEAN PLAN rinf-CUtas Cke-clc rtestanraat Connected With HtU SHAFTING CUT TO LENGTH, KEYSEATED AND STRAIGHTENED FURNISHED IN CONNECTION WITH OUR Power Tra'nsmisstdheeialties WILLAMETTE IRON & STEEL WORKS PORTLAND, OREGON, U. S. A. Standard Fireproof Safes $lS, $30, $40, $50, $60 up to $400. Fireproof Safes with BURGLAR PROOF CHESTS, any size. Two large second hand Fireproof Safes bargains. Large steel Bank Safe with time lock, etc. Trade your Old Safe for a NEW ONE Portland Safe & PORTLAND SEED COMPANY New located at corner Front and Yamhill streets, with the largest and most complete stock of Seeds,. Trees, Shrubs, Fertilizers, Spray Pumps, Bee and Poultry Supplies jever carried by any seed house In the Northwest :: :: :: :: :: :: 1000 CHOICE TWO-YEAR 'OLD ROSE BUSHES JUST IN Lewis & Clark Collection and OtHer Popular Varieties. Remember our Jierr location. Descriptive catalogue free. CORNER FRONT AND YAM MILL. STREETS. ONE KILLED, SIX INJURED Woman Lose, Life for Bicycle in Lowell Fire. LOWELL. Mass.. Feb. 27. One life was lost and six persons suffered severely from bums and smoke at a Ore which -partially destroyed the Burbank "block to day. The victim was Mrs. Sarah F.-Kit-tredge. a newspaper correspondent, about 60 .years ot ace, 'who. although aroused with the 50 other lodgers In the, building-, stopped to get her bicycle, and. In doing eo. was overcome by smoke and per ished. The Injured, all of whom were taken from. the front windows by firemen, were: It. T. Cahoz. Mrs. HatUe Hall. Mr. and Mrs. Louis Labelle and thelrson and daughter, Michael and Margaret Labelle. 'The block'was used for business pur poses .on the street floor and for apart ments, on the four other floors. The. Ions on the Burbank block by fire was small, about $30,000, but an additional loss, which may bo heavy, has been done by water to finished cotton goods, the products of the tassacnuseits rnins, jn a. sjorenouse at tie rear, the roof of which was burned. Owing to the number of boarders In the TiiirVifinV l.lrwlr tf trail m n Tit- hm'irfi Yuf rrt all had been accounted for, Mrs. Kit tredge's body being found -crushed under fallen timbers. To lie Tried for Killing- Filipinos. MANILA. Feb, 27. By direction of Sec retary Root. General Davis will convene a 'court-marUal to try Lieutenant Lee. of the Tenth Jnfantry. on the charge ot man slaughter of two native prisoners near Mlsamls, Mindanao, While in the custody of Lieutenant Lee a year ago. They were killed by the orders of Lieutenant Lee, T3-73 n rut St., Portland. Or. America's ORIGINAL MALT WHISKY Without a Rival Today MALT J. TV. I! LAIN. Sm. and Trtaa. PORTLAND, OREGON Rooms Bind ...... ........Tla to (UO per 4r Kootn oouhl ..... Booma Family .... ...XI to tz.00 per day ....SLfiO to U.00 per Jar Lock Co. 76 First St. Corner Oak. THE ESMOND HOTEL OSUB UDESSOI, Hmrtr. Front and Morrison Streets, PORTLAND - OREOON FREE 'BUS TO AND .FROM AU TRAINS. Katt European plan, 50c. 75c, $1.00. tt-30. C00 per day. Sample, rooms In connection. POWDER MILL BLOWS' UP Fonr Men Killed, Tito Fatally In jured Xear Kansas City. KANSAS CITY, Feb. 27. A special to the Star from Cherokee, Kan., says: The press mill of the Laflln & Rand Powder Company's works at Turck, eight miles south' of here, exploded early today, kill ing three men and Injuring 13 others, two fatally. The dead: SANFORD REED. LEE PATTERSON. BERT CARD. LON KILE Fatally nurt; Lon Kyle 'and' Jerome Cornell. The explosion Is the fourth since the establishment of the works In 1SS9. The press mill Is "where the, powder is pressed, caked and placed Into kegs. The three men 'killed and the two fatally hurt were In this room -at the time. One of the men. It is said, caused the explosion by carelessly pounding one of the kegs. The bodies of two of the victims were torn Into fragments and scattered to the winds, and the press mill, containing 250 kegs of powder, was completely destroyed. The financial loss will amount to about J3.000. Fight for Uairaman Estate NEW YORK, Feb. 27. The Hagaman case, in which the brother of Theodore Hagaman, who. died in 1900, is seeking an accounting of the estate from the widow, came up today before Surrogate Fitzger ald. The widow, who Is now Mrs. Walter Delabarre, asserted that the estate was worth about 12300. The contestant de clared Its value to be $1 .500, 000. The at torneys were asked to submit briefs next Wednesday, after which the Surrogate will .decide the question at once. FIRST IH OREGON Butter Creek Scene of Irrigation Work. DISTRICT NEAR CALLOWAY Moody Secures Selection of Tract by Government. BUILD DAM ON THE UMATILLA Trnct of 200,000 Acres to lie Wnt crcd Survey Under Way Other Feasible Projects Will Be Se lected Tills Season. Representative Moody his secured the selection ot 2U0.000 acres at Und on Ilutler Creek, near Galloway, as the scene ot the first Government irrigation work in Oregon. The land has been withdrawn from entry, except for homesteads, and sur veys are under war. A dam will be built on the Umatilla lUver to Impound water. The Government will continue surveys in Oregon all Summer to (elect other feasible schemes for future execution. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Feb. 27. Representative Moody has secured the withdrawal from entry, save under the homestead law, ot 200,000 acres lying along Butter Creek, in Uma tilla and Morrow Counties, In Eastern Oregon, with a view to Its reclamation under the NaUonaT Irrigation act, passed last session. Immediately on Mr. Moody's return to Washington, at the beginning of the present session, he had an expert Irrigation engineer directed through the Geological Survey to examine the arid lands along the south bank of the Colum bia from Wallula, Wash., to a point near Willows. In GllUam County. Or., with the view of reclaiming, if possible, a stretch of country along 'the Columbia be tween the.aJwo poJnUforvZrom tento lrrmlle'Wack. from the river. by building a canal from Snake River, In the neighborhood ot Rtparia, Wash., not only to reclaim the arid flats around Wal lula, but also the sage plains along the northern portions of Umatilla and Morrow Counties. Upon a careful examlnaton, the engineer reported that. In order to get water enough out of Snake River to cover any consid erable portion ot the public lands in these plains, the length of the canal required would necessitate an expense that would not be warranted for the limited amount of public lands there available, as much of this territory Is In private ownership. Plans for Irrigation. The engineer was then directed to ex amine all sections In that vicinity where there was any considerable amount of arid public lands and report on the prac ticability of reclaiming with the waters of the Umatilla and tributary streams along that spur of the Blue Mountains. His report on this latter investigation re sults In the order Just issued by the Sec retary of the Interior, withdrawing from settlement townships 3 and 4 north, range 27 east; townships 2 and 3 north, range 2S cast: township 2 north, range 23 east: townships 3 and 4 north, ranges 23 and 2S, lying in the immediate vicinity of the town of Galloway. It is the purpose otj the Geological Sur vey to buUd a dam on the Umatilla River at a point a short distance below Pendle ton, and, -by a ditch approximately 30 miles long, convey the water In a south westerly direction to the head of Butter Creek-Valley. On the" route the line of canal passes through several natural depressions, which it is proposed shall, by means of earth dams, be converted inter storage reservoirs. The limited, volume ot water In the river to some extent gov erns" the area that can be reclaimed, but it Is roughly estimated that the 200.000 acres now withdrawn, which Is fertile, but dry, can be readily -made productive at 110, or, at the outside, 112, per acre. Survey in Progress. Already J. G. Camp, a department Ir rigation expert, has been sent to the with drawn lands, upon which there is very lit tle settlement, and In a few days will be Joined by D.- W. Ross. Together, they will Purvey the proposed route of canal to determine the best location, and will formulate plans for damming the Uma tilla River and completing the system ot storage reservoirs. When the -most eco nomical and practical plan has been de--vised and the project approved by the 'Secretary of the Interior, the work of construction will be commenced Imme diately. The withdrawal of these lands was or dered to prevent speculators or corpora tions from rushing In and getting control of more than IGO-acre tracts. Bona fide homesteads may be made at any time, as. elsewhere. This Butter Creek project Is not on as large a scale as some others that will be InlUated under the Irrigation law, but. In view of the failure of the Oregon lrrl 'gatlon committee" to act and give the de partment' or the delegation the benefits of Its suggestions, it was necessary. In order that the state be recognized, that Repre sentative Moody act on his own respon sibility. Chief Hydrographer Newell, of the" Geo logical Survey, who has charge of the Government reclamationwork.-has prom ised .Representative Moody that be will send and maintain throughout the Sum mer a force of experts, who will examine all feasible projects in Eastern Oregon. This work will be done wath a view to future operations, but actual construction cannot be undertaken until the Butter Creek work Is welt under way. VOTn OX MTTI.EFIELD II I LI.. Variety of Motive Influenced Action of Senators. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. Feb. 27. The vote on the Little flelrt bill today docs not moan that all who voted against Its consideration would vote against the measure If It was once on its passage. Men who did not want the time taken up by the Llttlcfleld bill opposed It because they knew that there was a large number In the Senate who would never nllow It to come to a vote; In fact. It Is stated on very good authority that the President does not wish the Little field bill to pass at this session, as he wants to try the effect of the Elkins and Nelson law. It Is also known that capital and blgl business' concerns were becoming much disturbed over the prospect of the Little field bill, and that great pressure has been brought to bear to prevent Congress from going at this time beyond the meas ures that have already been passed. This Influence has certainly had Its effect upon the Senate and also upon the Adminis tration. AOAI.XST GAME PRESERVES; Fonr Republicans Ilcport AKdtnst C.catlnR Them In Forest Reserves. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Feb. 27. Representatives .Jones of Washington. Mondell of Wyoming. Ford ney of Michigan and MarUn of South Da kota today filed an adverse report on the Senate bill authorizing the President to set aside .areas within forest reservations as game preserves, within which no game shall be killed. They oppose the bill not only because It Interferes with state game laws, but because In their opinion It would be a hardship to many persons. It Is shown that. If he so desired, the President could, under this bill, make the entire Cascade reserve i game preserve, and In such event any miner or prospector who should catch fish, kill grouse or other game within Its limits, even for food, would be liable to S1000 fine and imprison ment. The minority contend that state game laws should be continued In force, and if greater stringency Is anywhere required It can and will be accorded by the several states. This adverse action on the part of four Republicans probab'ly means the failure of the game preserve bill at this session. 3IUST BID OX EQUAL TERMS. Xo Differential for Pacific Coast Buildecs ot "Warships. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Feb. 27. The Pacific Coast ship builders who bid on new vessel author ized by the pending naval 1411 will have to center, the competition on inn even basis tTlth. builders .on, .The Atlcntfn tTrtjat. Whilo thtr naval billlwas. AnJcr consider ation In the Senate' Aot&y no attempt was attempt was made by any Paclflc.Coasi. enator to se- cure the adoption ot a 4 -Vit prefer- entlal amendment. As. 3 adopted this provision. nnot be In- serted In conference. The shipbuilding trust was a powerful factor In preventing the readoptlon of the per cent proviso. ACTIOX AGAIX DEFERRED. Supervising; Architect FaTors Hart mnn Site for Poatofflce. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, 'Feb. 27. Selection of a temporary building for the Portland postofflce has been deferred at the request of Senator Mitchell, who has asked for another hear ing In behalf of the Downing site, which the department does not approve. Super vising Architect Taylor Li Inclined to the Hartman, Thompson & Powers property. (Concluded on Page 7.) CONTEXTS OF TODAY'S PAPER. Xatlonal Affairs. Filibustering continues In the House, but new rule restrains It. Page I. President appeals to Senate to give relief to Philippines. Page 1. President determined on extra session unless treaties are rati fled. Page 2. Senate refuses to consider Uttlefleld anti-trust bill. Page 2. Domestic. Republican editors disagree on indorsement ot Roosevelt's Southern policy. Page 2. Knapp tells abdut his crimes and acts them over again. Page C Mysterious murder of wealthy citizen ot Buf falo. Page 3. Foreign. Great gale does great damage on land and sea In England. Page 3. Chinese rebels ambush and exterminate whole army. Page X Bonilla Indicts crushing defeat- on Sierra In, Pactfle Coast. Horrible crime Is unearthed "at Pomeroy. Page 7. First Government Irrigation work In Oregon selected. Page 1. . Xorthweat Legislatures. Appropriation earning 133.000 for, St. Louis and Portland fairs passes House at Boise. Pare 4. Washington's appropriation bills will need some trimming. Page 5. Senate committee at Olympla reports bill giv ing 150,000 for 1908 Fair. Page 3. . Sports. Manager Grim announces personnel ot North west League team. Page 12. Forbes defeats Tokell In bloody fight for bantam-weight championship. Page 0. Commercial nnd Marine. Heavy movement in citrus 'fruits 'expected next month. Page 13. Argentine crop estimates. Pag 13. Wheat at Chlcaro firm on moderate business. tPage 13. - Break In New Tork stocks late in the day. Page 13. Weekly trade reviews. Page 14. German hop 'markets decline. Tage 13. French bark Due d'Aumale chartered to load barley at Portland. .-Page 11. Portland and Vicinity; Federated Trades considers blacklist for "un fair" firms. Page 10. Ex-Governor T. T. Geer to go to Missouri "to work for Lewis and Clark Fair. Page 18. Street committee, fixes tbe life ct streets for certain pavements. Page, 11. Three-story bulldlsg. will be erected on Trinity Church-site. Page 9. Maxamas will make annual pilgrimage to Three 8lsters, Page 16. -Northern Pacific meets extension of. settlers rates' made by southern lines, rage 14. Three union men in race for 'Labor Commis sioner. Page 10. WORK NEW RULE But Filibustering Delays House Action. EVERY POINT IS DISPUTED Democrats Angrily Protest Against Restraint. MOTION TO CENSURE DALZELL Bitter "Words Are Spoken In Debate on Rnle'to Prevent Dilatory Ac tionAppropriation Forced Through the House. Filibustering by the Democrats was continued In the House yesterday, but by means ot a new rule the Repub licans forced the sundry clviL military academy and poctotnee. appropriation bills Into conference, and secured the. passage ot the Indian appropriation bill. Tbe tactics ot the Democrats were to force successive, rollcalls. and 13 were taken during the day. A motion of censure on Dalsell tor his action in regard to the Wagoner Butler contest on Thursday was tab'led. The debate on the rule designed to prevent filibustering took a savage tone on the Democratic side, but tbe Re publicans forced ItH adoption. An understanding Is said to have been reached to take up the omnibus public building till under a special rule. WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. The Demo crats of the House today carried out their threat of yesterday that, if Butler wis unseated, they would do everything in their power to block legislation from now until Congress expires, March 4. The re sult was another stormy session, pro longed from 11 o'clock this morning until 7 lo'clock tonight. Oni rollcall succeeded wiu"'Vi auu every pause pany pas- Bu in puien asa acri monious denunciation. Tp special rules were brought In to expedite appropriation bills and continue the legislative day ot yesterday. In order to reduce as much as possible the minority's power to obstruct legislation. During the debate on the rule the Dem ocrats voiced their condemnation of what they denominated yesterday's outrageous action of the chair. The Republicans de clared that they were willing to assume responsibility for what they had done and explained the necessity of the drastic rules presented today. Dalzell said that unless 'this coursa was pursued the Dem ocrats could consume 117 hours, or 27 legislative days, on the rollcall on Sen ate amendments to the appropriation bills. It was agreed on both sides that the present situation sounded the death-knell of practically everything except the ap propriation bills. The friends of the om nibus public building bill, who yesterday were threatening to defeat the rules If they were not modified to Include their measure, were placated by a promise which it was understood was. given that their bill would be covered by a special rule to be brought In later. Even with the special rules In opera tion, getting appropriation bills into con ference was a tedious and laborious pro cess, an eight-hour session and 13 rollcalls being necessary to get the sundry civil. Military Academy and postofflce appro priation bills Into conference and to adopt the conference report on the Indian appro priation bill. AU overtures from the Republican side to the Democrats to Induce the latter to abandon their filibuster have been fruit less, and there Is every indication that they will continue their present tactics to the end of the session. When the Speaker's gavel fell, at 11 o'clock. 'Richardson, the minority leader, made the point of no quorum. "We cannot do business without a quo rum." he said, adding sarcastically, "al though we can unseat a member without one." The Speaker calmly replied that there was manifestly no quorum present, and directed a call ot the House. On the call XI members appeared. Underwood (Ala.), rising to a parlia mentary inquiry, asked If the agricultural appropriation bill which had come to the House with Senate amendments had been referred to the committee on agriculture. The Speaker replied that it had not; that the chair, exercising his discretion, had kept It on the Speaker's table. Under wood called attention to the fact thai unanimous consent was yesterday refused when It was asked for the purpose ol nonconcuring In the Senate amendments and referring the bill to conference, and asked If that action did not send It ,to the committee. The Speaker replied thai It did not. Thereupon Underwood at tempted to move tho reference, but the Speaker declined to recognize him for that purpose. The Speaker then laid before the House the President's veto of tho bill to remove the charge of dercrtlon against Levi L Reed. Hull moved the reference of the mecsVige to the committee on military affairs, and on that motion demanded the. previous question. The Democrats forced a rollcall upon the demand. The pre vious question was ordered, 133 to ' 104, and another rollcall followed on the mo tion to refer the message to the military affairs .committee. The message was re ferred. 1S3 to 69. As soon as the Speaker had announced the vote, Fleming (Dem. Ga.), rising to a question of the highest privilege, sent to the clerk's desk and had read the follow ing resolutions: "Whereas, It appears from the Congres slonal Record of February 25. 1S03. that by actual count and announcement hy the Speaker pro tem. a quorum was not pres ent when the resolutions were voted upon declaring that James J. Butler was not elected, and that George C. R. Wagoner was duly elected a Representative In the Fifty-seventh Congrefs from the Twelfth Missouri District, and that the point of no quorum was, duly raised upon the vote of each of said resolutions, and that the same in each. Instance was overruled by tho Speaker pro tern.. In violation of the Constitution, the rules of the House, and the practice of all parliamentary bodies; "Resolved, That the announcement by the Speaker pro tem. that said resolutions were adopted was In fact untrue, and the said James J. Butler Is still entitled to his seat in this House, and that the said George C. R. Wagoner Is not now entitled to the same' Payne, the majority leader, was recog nized, despite the protests of Fleming that he could not be taken off the floor, and he moved to lay the resolutions on the table. The Democrats forced a roll call on the motion. The motion prevailed, 161. to 107". ' Cannon (111.) then asked unanimous con sent to disagree to the Senate amend ments to the sundry civil appropriation bill, and send the bill to conference. Re serving the right to object, Richardson asked If under the Republican rules of the House the bill did not go to tho committee on appropriations. "All the rules of this Republican House have been and are being sacredly en forced," replied the Speaker. "All I ask la the enforcement of the rules," said Richardson. "I demand the regular order." Democrats Jeer at Xew Rule. "The gentleman from Tennessee ob jects." answered the Speaker, who im mediately recognized Dalzell. who pre sented the two rule agreed to by the rules committee this morning to expedite appropriation bills, and to continue, the legislative day of yesterday until March 4. As the terms ot the rules were read at the clerk's desk the Democrats Jeered. When the confusion subsided. Dalzell. speaking in support of the necessity for the rules, called attention to the refusal of the minority to allow the sundry civil appropriation bill to go to conference, a rjequest, he said, that had never before been refused In the history of the House. He pointed out that Congress would ad journ next week and the supply bills must be passed or an extra scsi4on would be necessary. Yesterday, he said, there were eight rollcalls, there had been four today without the House being able to accomplish anything. Amid Democratic Jeer and Republican applause he characterized the course ot tHe minority as a "chlldlsji proceeding.' Tae;.-s.1d,Jhere were 33 bills with Senate amendment ""oh The j5JaiTTTr-tri!JleT A .single, "rolicair Jtn. each"blHwould. con sume 14i4 hoUrs; of three legislative days. Upon the threej appropriation bills there were in all 277 Senate amendments which could be used to consume 13S hours, or 27 legislative day. If the supply bills were passed before adjournment, he declared, it was necessary to adopt the special rule. He called the attention of his side to the fact that the rule applied only to, appro priation bills. Dalzell then yielded 20 minutes to Rich ardson, the minority leader, whd. In turn, yielded to several of his colleagues 'on the' Democratic side. Underwood (Ala.) taunted the Republi cans with being obliged to make the hu miliating contention that they were una ble "to do business" under the Reed rules. He then analyzed the rule to" show how Impossible it was to consider Senate amendments under its operation. Necessity of Xeiv Rule-. Grosvenor (Rep., O.) declared that the majority was not abandoning the Reed rules. It was simply doing its duty. Tho other side had nothing at stake. IC could proceed heedlessly and recklessly to at tempt to force an extra session, to disturb business and to entail enormous expense on the Treasury. It had no responsibility. He appealed to htti side of the House to stand fast. De Armond (Dem. Mo.) was given five minutes and the entire Democratic side broke into tumultuous applause when he arose. In bitterly sarcastic terms he ar raigned thos-e on the other side, ridiculing the "pathos" In the voice of Grosvenor and excoriating Dalzell- for his action while In the chair last night, declaring that the majority now had one who al ways could be relied on to do that which no one else would do. Williams (Dem. 111.) was even more se vere than De Armond' In his denunciation of the action of the majority yesterday. He pointed out that on alt the roll calls yesterday the highest number of Repub licans who voted was 163 and that, when Butler was unseated, there were only eight Democrats In the hall, po that by no possible count could there have been more than 13 members, five less than a quo rum, in the hall, admitting that all the Republicans who voted during the day were present. Richardson closed for his side In a brief but energetic speech and Cannon closed for the majority. The appearance of Cannon was greeted, as that of De Armond had been, with tre. mendous applause from his side of the House. The Democrats had. he said. In a fit of pique because Butler had been unseated, "refused to play" and In re vengeful retaliation proposed that Con gress should end in nothing. But his side of the House, he said, "proposed to move on." and do their duty. In concluding, he smilingly cxprerscd the hope that the other side would sleep over the matter and decide to ""quit." "It you do not," he said,, "you will punish yourselves along with us. for we have the power and we will exercise It." Dalzell. then demanded the previous question,' which was ordered. 16S to 111 a party ' vote. The rule wan adopted. IS3 to 104. Action on Appropriations. The Speaker then laid before the House the agricultural appropriation bill with Senate amendments. Under the operation of the rule the question was put as to whether the House would disagree to the Senate amendments en bloc. The motion was agreed to, 260 to 1. and the bill was sent to conference. The postofflce and sundry civil appro priation bills with Senate amendments likewise were sent to conference. Under wood (Dem. Ala,) attempted to make a motion 'to Instruct the sundry civil con- (Concluded on Second Page.) Til GUT FOB MB- Special Message on the Philippines. MUST REDUCE THE TARIFF President Appeals to Con- gress to Give Relief, INDORSES TAFT'S UHGENT CALL Governor Sny Famine "Will Come It Action la Xot Prompt President Sara Duty Is tn Reduce Tariff i on Philippine Products. ! President Roosevelt yesterday sent a special me:sa;e to the Senate, urging 4 tbe pajea-e ot the bill to reduce the tariff on Imports from the Philippines. He quotes a cablegram Juat received from Governor Taft, which states that conditions In the Islands are steadily growing worse. He tells the Senate It Is the duty ot Congress to give permanent relief by reducing Jutlef. WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. The President late this afternoon sent the following message to the Senate: "I have Just received a cable from Governor Taft which runs as follows: " 'Necessity for pasunge House tariff bill most urgent. The conditions ot pro ductive industry and business consider ably worse than In November, the date of last report, and growing worse each month. Some revival in sugar and to bacco prices, due to expectation of tariff law. The Interests of Filipinos in sugar and tobacco extensive, and failure ot bill will be a blow in the face of those Interests. Number of tobacco factories will have to close and many sugar hacien das will be put up for sale at a sacrifice If. the. -bill. docs notyPasav ..Ciujoraa Te cefpts" fi$'tte'nenfdtf :thfi mo5ntjr-ine-. third, showing' decrease" "of purchasing power ot the Islands. General business stagnant All political parties. Including labor unions, most strenuous In petition for tariff bill. Effect of its failure very discouraging.' "Vice-Governor Luke E. Wright in dorses In the strongest manner all that Governor Taft has Said, and states that he has the gravest apprehension as to the damage that may come to the islands If there Is not a substantial reduction in the tariff levied against Philippines goods coming Into the United States. I very earnestly ask that this matter, receive the Immediate attention of Congress and that the relief prayed for be granted. Series of Calamities. "As Congress knows, a series of calam ities has befallen the Philippine people. Just as they were emerging from nearly six years of devastating warfare, with the accompanying destruction of property and the breaking up of the bonds of so cial order' and the habits of peaceful In dustry, there occurred an epidemic of rinderpest which destroyed 90 per cent of the caribous, the Philippine cattle, leaving the people without drift anlmala to till the lands or to aid In the ordinary work of farm and village life. The extent of the disaster can be seen from the fact that the surviving caribous have Increased over tenfold In value. At the same time a peculiar- Oriental horse disease became epidemic, further crippling transportation. The rice crop, already reduced by various causes to but a fourth of Its .original size, has been damaged by locusts so that the price of rice has nearly doubled "Under these circumstances there Is Imminent dinger of a famine In the isl ands. Congress is In course of generously-appropriating- 13,000,000 to meet the Imme diate needs, but of Indispensable and pre eminent need Is the resurrection of pro ductive Industry from the prostration Into which It has been thrown by the causes above enumerated. Must Act on Tariff. , "I ask action in the tariff matter, not merely from tho standpoint of i wiso Governmental policy, but as a measure of humanity in response to an appeal to which this great people should not close Its cars. We have assumed responsibili ties toward the Philippines which we are In honor bound to fulfill. We have the specific duty of taking every measure In our power to see to their prosperity. The first and most Important step in this di rection has been accomplished by the Joint action of the military and civil au thorities in securing peace and civil government- The wisdom of Congress at the present session has provided fpr them a stable government, but there remains vi tal need that one thing further shall be done. The calamities which hive befallen them as above enumerated could have been avoided by no human wisdom. They cannot be completely repaired, but their sufferings can be greatly alleviated and a permanent basis of future prosperity as? sored it the economic, relitlons of the islands with the United States are put upon a satisfactory basis. TTHEODORE ROOSEVELT. "White House. Washington, D. C. Feb ruary 27." Plncuc In a Xew Place. WASHINGTON. Feb. 37. Consular ad vices received at the State Department from Lopaz. Mex.. state that great con sternation has been caused by the ap pearance of the bubonic plague at . that place.