1 " THE MORNISG OKEGONIAK, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 19, 1902. WILL BE NEUTRAL United States Will Recognize War Blockade, WHEN A NOTICE IS RECEIVED Allies Tallc of United States Guaran teeing Venezuela' Payment of Award, but 'Will Xot Get It Dewey's Fleet Near "Venezuela. The United States will recognize the war blockade of the "Venezuelan coast, which will take effect tomorrow, and will give notice of neutrality. In the meantime. Minister Bowen will proceed with peace necotlatlons, with which the blockade will not Interfere. The allies talk of asklnc the United States to guarantee the payment of any sum which the arbitrators may declare due- to them from Venezuela, but the Government will refuse to thus co on Castro's bond. France has notified Secretary Hay that It claims priority for the payment of sums due Its citizens for damage suffered prior to Castro's accession, and equal treatment -with the other powers regarding all other powers. Germany has notified the United States that an apology is due from "Ven ezuela for the mobbing of her legation at Caracas and the terrorizing of her Minister's sick wife. She claims that this apology must be given before terms of peace can be considered. The best ships of Admiral Dewey's fleet will be stationed during the holi days at Trinidad, which is close to tho "Venezuelan coast. fe " 3 Wortman & King Choke Gift Books Works that will prove welcome to those who en joy books of travel and scenery descriptions. These are finely bound, beautifully printed in large type on heavy paper, and possess skill ful pen descriptions interspersed with numer ous well-selected and taking illustrations, and descriptions of Scotland, Germany, Ireland, England, India, Palestine and Egypt, rr Price of each OOC The Golden lihmty 60c Volumes for only 24c Beautifully bound, standard works The House of the Wolf, by Weyman; All Aboard, by Op tic; Corrinne, by De Stael; Descent of Man by Darwin; Colonel Thorndyke's Secret by Henty; Her Tragic Fate, by Senkiewicz; Count of Monte Cristo, by Dumas; The Coming Race, by Bulwer, and many others, printed in clear, hew type, on good paper, OA All who can do so a?e earnestly asked to come in tie morn ing when selecting can fee done mote ietsutety. than in the crowded afternoon... To aid Christmas buyers as far as possible, oar store will be open evenings from Sat urday (tomorrow) tmtil Christmas eve. Christmas Special Bargains p in rancy Aracies French Lacqtse v Goods In pin trays, corner brackets and match q safes C Fine decorations in stationery boxes, fold- a ing brackets and card holders C Handsome paper racks, card receivers a q and trays In beautiful Dresden decorations 9c to 25c only. (S Christmas Books i WASHINGTON, Dec. 18. As understood here, the blockade to be declared' by the allies against Venezuela on Saturday Is to be a "war blockade," as contrasted with the "peaceful blockade" Wjhlch has been In operation since the trouble with Vene zuela assumed an acute stage. Ordinarily, a legal blockade Is preceded by a declara tion war, but at times this formality is dispensed with and a blockade maintained juet as though war had been formally de clared. To all intents and purposes war Jias existed and euch a condition has been recognized by the governments of the allies. A formal declaration that a blockade has been established will be sent to all the powers and it will be recognized by the United States Government. Following the practice In such cdses, this Government will maintain an attitude of neutrality toward belligerents, which they practically become by the establishment of the block ade, although whether a Presidential proclamation announcing out neutrality to the world will be issued has not yet been decided upon. The matter will come up for definite determination very soon. Our Government is fully informed of the intention of the allies in the movements they are making in operations against Venezuela. T"he"-notfbe about Uie Issue of the formal blockade bf Venezuelan ports Is not un derstood here to mean that Minister Bowen's efforts to adjust the Venezuelan difficulties have failed. It was conceived that the naval commanders of the powers were acUng under explicit instructions which Included the establishment of a blockade, and it was not expected that these Instructions would be suspended un til the negotiations through diplomatic channels had assumed a phase indicative of a final and satisfactory adjustment. As Minister Bowen has only today been ap pealed to to endeavor to effect an adjust ment, he has had as yet no opportunity of moving forward in his negotiations to a point where he might reasonably expect the allied powers to cancel completely the remainder of their punitive programme. Therefore, it is to be expected that the threatened blockade will be duly published next Saturday, unless in the meantime Mr. Bowen is able to offer sufficient as surances that the Venezuelan government is ready to meet the terms of their ulti matums. It can be stated positively that these assurance will not Include a direct guarantee by the United States of Vene zuela's liabilities. 1 "Life and Adventores of Santa Claas" A very seasonable book and one which invariably proves fascin ating to the little ones. Chatterbox for J902 A book without which many children will find their Christ mas incomplete. It is to be found here in a very attractive binding. Juvenile Series Many stories coming in this series teach valuable lessons to the little folks, and does it both entertainingly and impressively. Notable among these are Black Beauty, Water Babies, The Ani mal Story Book, Child's Life of Christ, Jungle Stories, Lives of the Presidents, etc. Other stories included an this series are such well-known children's favorites as Aesop's Fables, Alice's Adven tures in Wonderland, Andersen's Fairy Tales, Tanglewood Tales, Wonder Book and many others. All in uniform size and binding," with handsome linen, cover. Publisher's price 50c, ours only This mottling the greatest of all -Doll sales will be held at out store. Over 2000 Dolls, in value to 65c each, will be sold at 10c each Stewing Silver Novelties Special Sale Shoe horns, letter openers, blot ters, nail files, brushes and Knives, special Dar- OO XJ s 30c gains at, each., Toilet Sets Of Sterling Silver, packed in handsome cases and arranged to meet, special requirements. Prices : Writing Sets, 4 pieces and case $1.66 Shaving Sets, 3 pieces and case 1.27 Manicure Sets, 3 pieces and case 1.27 Baby Sets, 3 pieces and case 1.27 Also beautiful sets of comb, brush, mirror and accompanying articles, in ebony or fancy cases at very attractive prices. if Dollies9 Perfumes Put up in fancy baskets, jugs, jars, lanterns and bottles some thing a little girl will prize. Prices 10c, 15c, 20c and 25c. Wise Presents Our elegantly finished leather suit cases, valises and cabinet bags make elegant presents that will last a long time and are sure to be appreciated. tlon to assume directly any responsibility for the execution of Castro's pledges, it is still possible for the State Department to give assurances to any parties who might be induced to produce the money to pay the judgments against Castro, that when the time shall como for repayment, the -United States would exercise its good offices to eee that the obligations were kept. It is distinctly stated, however, that no pledge will be made on the part of the United Statea forcibly to collect any Indebtedness of this kind. A. second call by Mr. de Margerle, the French charge, at the State Department late In the day, a very unusual happening, is understood to be connected with the effort of his government to safeguard Its own Interests in Venezuela, This morning it was understood that the other powers had conceded France's right of priority in the collection of debts due her by Vene zuela, but it now appears, that they are disposed to look more closely into the proposition, and the Italian government at least, is disposed to make a strong pro test against any differentiation among the creditors. BOWEX HAS FULIi POWER. United States Will Sot Guarantee Payment France Claim Priority. WASHINGTON. Dec. 18. President Cas tro has clothed Minister Bowen with full powers to effect a settlement with Great Britain, Germany and Italy. Mr. Bowen simply awaits the consent of the State Department to assume this task, assum Ing that the nations named are willing that he shall undertake this work. It is believed that the critical phase of the Venezuelan situation is passed. whether the consent of these govern ments cart be obtained, will, it is said, depend entirely upon the suf ficiency of any guarantee that can be given for the faithful discharge by President Castro of any obligations he may assume as the result of Mr. Bowen's I efforts. The allies feel that they must be assured against the consequences of an other revolution and the repudiation by the President who may follow Castro. The efforts to Induce the United States Government to act as guarantor, it is safe to say, will not succeed, and it is begin- j nlng to appear that there is likely to be a mixed commission appointed to receive all Venezuelan customs, setting apart a certain portion for the maintenance of the Venezuelan government, and disbursing the remainder among the powers until their obligations shall be met. 'Jfae covernment of France has now en tered . the field as an active party in the trouble. Tho French government has served notice upon the governments of Great Britain, Germany and Italy, and by way of Information has also told Sec retary Hay, that any provision made for the settlement of the claims against Ven ezuela must recognize the pre-eminence of the French claims. France has received assurances from the other governments named that any ar rangements made would provide for the security of the French interests in the Venezuelan customs. The State Department has learned that, as reported in Berlin dispatches, a mere money payment will not meet Germany's desires. Count Quadtj the German charge, had a long interview with Secretary Hay today touching Venezuela, and the fact is now apparent that while money will sat isfy Great Britain and Jtaly. Germany must have an apology. The difference be tween that case and that of the other pow ers is that the German Legation at Cara cas was attacked, its windows broken, the Minister's sick wife terrorized, and the German national honor otherwise touched in a manner that cannot be healed by money. Touching the question of a guarantee of any obligations assumed by Castro as a result of Mr. Bowen's good offices, it is suggested that the United States.' being without power In the absence of legisla- ORDERS TO DEWEY'S FLEET, Best FlentlnK Snips Will Be Off Ven ezuelan Const. WASHINGTON, Dec. 18. The Navy De partment contributed the most important developments in the Venezuelan situation over night in the form of a cablegram from Admiral Dewey, announcing the pro posed itinerary of the vessels of his fleet during the Christmas holidays. It is clear ly seen that the plan prepares for no un due concentration of ships along the Ven ezuelan Coast, and so prudently and ad visedly have Its details been drawn up that Secretary Moody today cabled the Admiral the department's approval of his been lowered. Germany and England have been lying low for just this oppor tunity. Of course these nations will say they do not want to acquire any territory, and that is probably true. England did not want any territory in India or Egypt, but she has succeeded, despite her careful nurturing of the small monarchies of those countries, and her control is abso lute. Both England and Germany have secured footholds In Venezuela and they have aparently come to stay. "It is a" little difficult, of course, to see what is best for us to do now, but our Government ought to have kept Its eyes open and the Administration should have sent out a warning such as Grover Cleve land issued under circumstances similar to these that now humiliate us. "The fact is, the upper classes of Great Britain have fawned on us and fooled us. They have given us after-dinner speeches bursting full of brotherly love and reci procity and a mock sentiment touching the ties of consanguinity. But I tell you it was all humbug, and the British heart Is full of hate of us as ever it was and the entire nation Is ever watching for chances to snub us and humble us, and would crush us If it could." FRANCE DEFINES HER CLAIMS. Drawn Distinction, but Wants Equal Treatment With Other Powers. WASHINGTON, Dec. 18. It was learned tonight that France has addressed a note to her Charge d'Affalres at Caracas for submission to the Venezuelan government, stating the position she will maintain In reference to claims of her citizens against Venezuela. France makes a distinction between New Tork Life, $5000; Northwestern Mutual Life, J5000. Mr. Whayne had applied for a policy of $25,000 with the Manhattan Company and the policy was to Issue December 22. An other application had been made to the Mutual of Vermont for an equal amount and this policy wa3 to bo delivered De cember 24. It was upon the fact that Mr. Whayne carried such a, large life Insurance and was said to be suffering from rheumatism that a theory of suicide is based. Coroner Kelly said the circumstances were such that the case would require exhaustive in vestigation. The inquest will be held Sat urday next. Near Mr. "Whayne's body, when found, but on the opposite side of a wire fence, was a shotgun with one barrel empty and the other loaded and cocked. . His friends and family declare death was due to an accident and that the gun was discharged while he was climbing through the fence. TRUST GAINS STRENGTH Controls Steel and Nails, but Pis . Iron Declines. - CLEVELAND, Dec. 18 The Iron Trade Review, in its Issue this week, says: The official announcement of the ab sorption of tho new Union Steel Company, with Its Donera and Sha ron plants, by the United States Steel Corporation, Is the most important piece of consolidation news since the corporation itself was formed. Their acquirement strengthens the steel corporation In its I hold upon the lighter lines of production and in the wire and wire-nail field gives claims arising before Castro's assumption ' it a practical monopoly, apart from the Ala of power and those arising since. The ' bama and Colorado concerns which are claims of France prior to Castro's admin- ! largely sectional In their domestic compe- orders. This will set at rest the rumors t lstratlon, it Is already agreed, are to be tltlon, while both look to the export trade uiciL me uiuieu oiuiea cuuieiupiuicu uuiu- oviueu itiuiiiaiiun, xiiu umims arising pllcating the situation by dispatching the j since Castro became president are to be large force to La Guayra as an offset to j adjusted by the French Minister at Ca the allied fleet. racas and proper Ministerial officers of Admiral Dewey's cablegram, dated San Juan, December 14, is to this effect: "Proposed itinerary of vessels for Christ mas holidays: Kearsarge, Alabama, Mas sachusetts. Iowa. Scorpion, to Trinidad; Illinois, Indiana, Hist, to St. Thomas; Texas to Point-aiPletre; Chicago, Newark, Eagle, to Curacao; San Francisco, Albany, Venezuela. This was arranged some time ago.- In the note sent to Caracas, France takes the position that claims arising since 3899, wheir Castro became President, should have as favorable treatment as is given to claims of Germany, Great Britain and other countries. As to the claims Wasp, to Mayaguez; Cincinnati, Atlanta, i prior to 1S99, France says they shall be Prairie, tugs and torpedo-boats to San met according to the most-favored-nation Juan; Culgoa to Mayaguez and San Juan; Olympla, Nashville and Machias to St. Kitts; Detroit to Antigua; Mayflower and Vixen to Porto RIcan waters and vicinity, and Dolphin to Antigua and vicinity." In reply Secretary Moody sent the fol lowing: "Carry out proposed itinerary. Merry Christmas." According to the approved plans, the principal fighting ships of Admiral Dew ey's fleet will rendezvous at the Island of Trinidad, right oft the coast of Vene zuela, and at St Thomas; near Porto Rico. Admiral Hlgglnson, commanding the North Atlantic Squadron, wl have com mand of the battle-ship fleet at Trinidad on his flagship Kearsarge, with Rear Admlral Sumner, commanding the South Atlantic Squadron, on hl9 Lagship Iowa, as second in command. The fleet at St. Thomas, which includes two battle-ships, will be under command of Rear-Admiral Crowninshleld, com manding the European Squadron, on his flagship Illinois. The fleet of cruisers and smaller vessels, which will anchor at St. Kitts, will be In commant- of Rear-Admiral Coghlan, commanding the Caribbean division, on his flagship, Olympla. Although not stated, It is understood that Admiral Dewey will retain the con verted cruiser Mayflower as his flagship; and will spend most of the 10. days' holi day et San Juan. He is now at Culebra with the bulk of his immediate fleet The Texas and Topeka have arrived at Culebra. SHOULD HAVE INTERVENED. Dr. Andrews Condemns Course of United States Government. DENVER, Dec- IS. In an interview pub lished here today, Dr. E. B.Andrews, presi dent of the Nebraska University, who lec tured in this city this evening on "Social ism," criticised tha course of tho Admin istration at Washlncton on the Vene zuelan question. - "I feel with most people," said Dr An drews, "that the Monrpe Doctrine has re ceived a fearful snub and our prestige has treaty clause, and be met 'out of the cus-. toms receipts. The note is courteous but Arm. France, it is announced, will make no demonstrations against Vetfezuela. LET US GIVE GUARANTEE. for a partial outlet Five blast furnaces, of which four are under construction, are. thus added to the corporation's 77, the five capable of producing 800,000 tons a year. Tho corporation also adds to lt3 outfit 2i open-hearth furnaces, with a ca pacity of 750,000 tons a year. "With the quiet that has c'ome upon the iron trade in this closing month of the year, there Is a declining tendency In pig Iron which encourages buyers to hold over their contracts until January, at least. The Inability of railroads to haul Iron from furnaces accounts largely for the Increase In pig lrdn stocks shown by the statistics for December 1, the gain being about 23,000 tons over the 71,000 tons shown November 1. Producing capacity advanced from 337,559 tons a week on November 1, to 343,550 tons a week on December 1, but the snows of the past 10 days have given fresh trouble to the blast furnaces In short coke supply. A number of Cen tral "Western furnaces have again been banked. Pig Iron for early delivery shows a fur- I ther decline, and Is now close to the baste for the first half of 1903. which Is also Some Southern sellers Ing ordinance, were arrested today on i warrant sworn out at the Instance of Act Ing Building Commissioner O'Shea. This is the first arrest made in the history of the Building Department where the per son arrested Is a proprietor of a building condemned for use. The lodging-house Is a four-story brick building. Each floor contains four large rooms, and these are divided up into scores qf sleeping com partments by partitions which do not reach to the ceiling. Sltnfroth Proposes Resolution to Of fer Arbitration. WASHINGTON, Dec 18. Representa tive Shafroth, of Colorado, appeared be fore the committee on foreign affairs to urge action on a joint resolution which , to "to iSnd'a ,HtP?Ki.torftari.2SS: 1 for sheet Iron, while others quote ?19 for arbitration and to guarantee the payment of awards. Shafroth said that war in Venezuela would be a violation of the Monroe Doc- early delivery or within the next three j months, $1S 50 for second quarter of 1903, S and ?18 for second half. The Increasing I amount of Iron offered for early delivery leads consumers to hold off on later need3. r.- the Central West and the West Hsh a precedent should control, as other umer : r .1 1 i n , . ..o v,- cw. I iuiWB" mm, uuicea scnuua lumuau iruu- rZiZ ,1H th nrHnlnn W I M SnOUW CUt dOWn tht? domestic SUPPly ?.nTnnrf?wi l 'ln not now Probable, there is still SnitSi ISffi ? T Jfp th 1 a demand In the East for British and Ger- Castro's proposal Is Inadequate, he said. I 3h" 7" ViTf USE V"r" unless accompanied by a guarantee by the unuea acaies. 11 can De given oy no other nation and by no body of men in Venezuela now. LIFE HEAVILY INSURED. Strnnge Death of Louisville Business Man Snprpests Suicide. LOUISVILLE, Ky., Dec. 18. It developed today that R. C. Whayne, a Louisville business man, who was found dead last nlgnt In the vicinity of Jacob Park, with a gunshot wound in the breast, carried insurance on his life amounting to $340, 009, and had applications pending for $50, 000 more. The policies were distributed as follows: Equitable Life Assurance So ciety of New York, $200,000; Providence Savings Life Assurance Society, of New York, $120,000; Union Central Life, $10,000; was bought in the past week for prompt delivery, prices ranging from $21 to $21 50. Forge Iron is weaker, and a lot of 5000 tons, Alabama forge, was sold In the past week to a large buyer at $14 at furnace, January and February deliveries. It is re ported that No. 3 foundry has been offered at $1G, Birmingham, for the first quarter of next year. There Is evidence here and there of some overbuying by consumers of foundry Iron, occasional offerings from such sources being reported. The steel market shows more firmness, $27 at the seaboard being now the minimum on Im pdrts, while domestic bessemer steel Is quoted at $29 50 to $30 Pittsburg. For Keeping: a FIre-Trnp. CHICAGO, Dec. 18. Thomas W. Miller and James H. McGlnnls, proprietors of the Illinois Hotel. 511 and 511". State, street, a lodging-house with 190 rooms, which is declared to be kept contrary to the build- 283-285 Morrison St FURS 1 The Best Xmas Gift NOTHING but a FUR gives that smart finishing touch to the average woman, while as a gift it is certain to give pleasure and lasting satisfac tion. Who would not be over joyed" if she received one of : : SILVER FIELD'S SUPERB SEALSKIN As a Xmas Gift? An Unmatchable Display of RICH FUR BOAS To suit every taste and every purse. All the lat est exquisite conceits being shown in all the best Furs :::::::::: A GREAT SHOWING IN CHILDREN'S FURS m 1 J JWTISTIC PICTURE FRAMES MADE TO QRDE1V Portieres and Draperies Made to Order. Finest Workmanship SJiLE OF RIBBONS Brilliant Taffeta Ribbons 18c 4 Inches wide, In white, cream, red, blue, pink, maize, nlle, turquoise, lavender, Special. 6'lnch extra soft finished Taffeta Ribbons, o In pink, nlle, blue, cardinal, regular 65c, Jit OC SALE, OF GAMES Today We Offer 2000 Games, New and Popular, at Extremely Low Prices ; Ping Pong fSQf The great favorite. Regular $1.25, at tJ Game of Postofflce, Siege of Havana, War In South Af rica, London Game ffkr and others. Regular $1.25, at VOw Game of Across the Sea, Day at the Circus, Philippine War, Blockade Runner, Century Bicycle' Race Ar and other games. Regular 90c and $t.OO, at VJU 200 Sets of Soldiers on Parade Being IOO Soldiers In box. Regular 90c, at 200 Sets of Soldiers on Parade Being 50 Soldiers In box. Regular SOc, at 25c Game of Seal Hunting, Tiger Hunt, Fish Pond, Robber, the Kitten and others ' Qr Regular 45c and 50c. Jit AZJf-' Scroll Puzzles, Heights of San Juan, Rough Rider, Ore gon, Cow, Horse and Story of Liberty O fSj Regular price 45c and 50c. Special JS" Dissected Map of the Philippines Regular price 25c' Special at lOc SALE OF DOLLS Immense selling In Dolls these days. More worthy bar gains added today to keep the Interest up. lOOO IOlnch Ild Dolls, bisque head, shoes and stockings. Special lOOO II 'Inch Jointed Dolls, with bisque head. Special at Very fine lUlnch Cc Body Doll, bisque head, curly hair, opens and closes eyes, shoes and OCI stockings. Special Jsf C Fine lO'lnch K.ld Dolls, opens and closes eyes, 19c and Special 21c 25c c c shoes and stockings. Mew Foxy Grandpa Dolls, the latest out, ' two sizes. Special I9lnch Kid Body Doll, fine bisque head; shoes and stockings, curly hair. Special 19 lnch Jointed Dolls, bisque head, opens and closes eyes, shoes and stockings. . Special at 21 lnch Jointed Dolls, bisque head, opens and Otf- closes eyes, shoes and stockings. Special OC Fine Talking Dolls, jointed, bisque head, curly hair, opens and closes eyes. Special Fine Rag Dolls, neatly dressed, assorted jSg styles. Regular 25c, special M.J w Large Rag Dolls, tn assorted styles of dresses, very pretty. Special Ja3 Tliey Are in Again Souvenir Views of Portland and Columbia, 3 in., in oval, square or round panels, special J great gathering of all that is new and attractive in fine Leather Goods, and a special attraction today of 50 SUIT CJ2SES Made of olive brown cowhide, some of the suit cases leather lined, some canvas lined, some satin lined. Regular $7.50 to $9 00, c &JfJJ at special MUSIC STORE THe Bostonians in Maid Marion Week JIfter Next J beautiful DeKoven opera we have all the music, selec tions and score. Maid Marion Score. Maid Marion Instrumental Se lections. Maid Marion Waltzes and the following songs The Cellarer's Toast. Song of the Falcon. Under the Mistletoe Bough. Sheriff's Song. Forester's Song. Mever in the Wide, Wide World. The Crusader's March. The Monk and the Magpie. Song of the Outlaw. Tell Me Jigain, Sweetheart. True Love Is Not for a. Day. Song of the Crusader. All Dress Goods Reduced Our Entire Stock of Colored Dress Goods Our Entire Stock of Black Dress Goods $1.00 Quality at $ .85 1.25 Quality at 1.07 1.50 Quality at 1.28 1.75 Quality at 1.45 2.00 Quality at 1.65 2.25 Quality at 1.87 $2.50 Quality at ..$2.12 2.75 Quality at 2.30 3.00 Quality at 2.50 I 3.50 Quality at, 2.95 4.00 Quality at 3.38 t 5.00 Quality at 4.20 2 J Shrewd buyers see opportunities for Xmas gifts of Dress Goods at advantageous prices. Sale of SilKs $ .85 Black Taffeta at 1.25 Black Guaranteed Peau de Sole at 1.50 Black Peau de Soie at 1 .50 Black Armure at 1.50 Black Satin Duchesse at 1.25 Black Velvet at 1.00 Black Liberty Satin at. 2.50 Black Satin Duchesse at i .73 .97 1.19 1.19 1.19 .95 .79 1.90 e 9 0 9 e an'tf-AhH r-hi 'tMfcLi a?.--4&Z ... IL