1 EIBEAY, Portland, o VOL. XLII. NO. 13,062. PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1902. KKICE FIVE CENTS. RUBBER Boots and Shoes, Clothing, Etc. Goodyear Rubber Company R. H. Pease, President THE NEW PHOTO MINIATURE "GENRE PHOTOGRAPHY" TELLS ALL ABOUT MAKING STORY TELLING PICTURES. GET A COPY NOW PRICE: TWENTY -FIVE CENTS BLUMAUER-FRANK DRUG COMPANY "Wholesale and Importing: Drngrglut. HAW PUR ?) BLUMAUER & HOCH 108 and 1 10 Fourth Street gn1i "n'strfhnlpr5 for Drop-on and 2. F. DAVIES. Pres. iiaries y CO. (INCORPORATED). FRONT AND MORRISON STREETS PORTLAND, OREGON American and European Plan. 1 WHOLESALE SHOES 9 t FELT AND VELVET JULIETTES FOR WOMEN, MISSES 2 AND CHILDREN. OLD LADIES' WARM-LINED GOODS. LARGE VARIETY HOLIDAY SLIPPERS." 0 o e e o o e a 87-39 First Street, HOTEL PERKINS Fifth and Washington Streets EUROPEAN PLAN Flrst-CIasB Check Restaurant Connected With Hotel. 242 STARK C. E. Ladd. Pres. T. B. Wilcox. V-Pres. F. McKerclier, Sec. kg? Ml ao s Steel rksP rni Tin r LuiJii adll : NEW YORK DENTAL PARLORS Fo"rthPao"r!lnMnTor!nSts- Old-established and reliable dentists, where all work is guaranteed absolutely painless. Our offices are not managed by ethical dentists, but by Eastern graduate specialists. NEW YORK DENTISTS THE Manufactured and PIANOLA THE AEOLIAN COMPANY M. B. WELLS, Sole JiortkTrest Agent. 353 73 and 75 First St., Portland, Or. America's ORIGINAL MALT WHISKY Without a Rival Today MALT Washington. C. T. BELCHER. Sec. and Treu American Flan ......... .T..23. 51-50. 1.T5 ..00c, TSc, 91,00 Plan Portland, Or. PORTLAND, OREGON Rooms Single TOo to fl.50 per day Rooms Double ..........91.00 to $2.00 per 47 Rooms Family tl.CO to 53.00 per day SAVINGS AND OAN ASS STREET Systematic monthly- payments with mutual earnings which are guaran teed to amount at least to 6 per cent. Barnes' Patent Fire and Burglar-Proof Safes HAVE STOOD. THE TEST FOR 57 YRS. Portland Safe & Lock Co. Sole Agents 205 Second St., near Taylor. Full Set Teeth... $5.00 Gofd Crowns 5.00 Gold Fill 1.00 Silver Fill 50 for sale only by - 355 Washington St., Cori Park Hotel 1 Governor Is Urged by Fair Directors. MAJORITY FAVOR ACTION Object Is to Keep Exposition Out of Politics, MORE STATES WOULD RESPOND Importance of an Early Appropria tion to the Success .of the Fair Is Emphasized Several Are" Op posed or In Doubt. The majority of the members of the Lewis and Clark board are in favor of an extra session of the Legislature. Their chief reason, In so far as the interests of the Fair are concerned, is that thefappro priation would be freer from political en tanglements' in special than regular ses sion. If the Fair appropriation shall be dis posed of before the Senatorial fight be gins, say the advocates of an extra ses sion, and before other appropriation quesUons come up, the needs of the Lewis and Clark Exposition' will receive consideration more on their merits. Oth erwise the Fair appropriation will get into a mix-up that may make its enactment difficult or result in pruning the measure down. It is argued also that early action on the Fair appropriation is essential be cause the work of the Lewis and Clark board is now at a standstill and will have to stay that way until the directors know what the Oregon Legislature- is goirfg to ?et aside for the Fair. The plans of the directors will necessarily be built upon the size of the appropriation. Moreover, an early appropriation will show to Con gress and other State Legislatures that the Lewis and Clark Fair is a. "sure go." Again, if there are any obstacles to the appropriation presented by the Initiative and referendum amendment to the con stitution, these can best be overcome by an extra session. The contrary argument Is'that an extra session- will be expensive? that it-will not save time worth while that if the Legis lature is disposed to make an appropria tion, it will do so in regular session as readily as In special session; that a spe cial session is really a political subter fuge; that the appropriation should go before the Legislature on its merits, and that the call for a special session will be looked upon by parts of the ,'state outside of Multnomah County as emanating from Portland, in the interest of a local enter prise or a sectlo.iai raid on the State Treasury. The Oregonlan yesterday interviewed all the members of the board of directors ex cept six. One of these six. President Corbett. had expressed himself In favor of an 'extra session in yesterday's Ore gonlan. Of the five others, four vere res idents of Portland, who could not be seen. Of the 13 directors interviewed in Port land, eight advocated a special session, one openly opposed it, and four would not consent to be quoted in print Six of the seven directors who live away from Portland responded, four of them in fa vor of the session, and two against It. The four were J. C. Cooper, of McMinn ville; J. M. Church, of La Grande; O. L. Miller, of Baker City, and G. W. Riddle, of Riddle. J3. Van Dusen, of Astoria, and A. Bush, of Salem, spoke aaginst the session. In Portland, besides Mr. Corbett, those who were outspoken for an extra session were: A. H. Devers, Adolphe Wolfe, J. F. O'Shea, Leo Friede, J. C. Alnsworth, Sam uel Connell, A. L-. Mills and G. W. Bates. W. D. Fenton spoke strongly against the session. Rufus Mallory was not prepared to make an utterance on the subject. P. L. Willis declined to say anything for publication, and Ci E. Ladd and W. D. Wheelright did not wish to be quoted in print. F. Dresser was sick, and4H. W. Scott and I. N. Fleischner were out of the city. George W. Riddle, of Riddle, and J. H. Raley, of Pendleton, had not respond ed up to a late hour last night. The In terviews follow: William D. Fenton I believe an extra session would be unwise. I do not regard It as at all necessary to secure the- ap propriation. I believe it will entail need less and unnecessary expense. The extra session, if held, cannot antedate the reg ular more than 60 days. So short a time is of no particular advantage. I do not anticipate any complications If the appro priation should wait until the regular ses sion. In my opinion, the Legislature will act upon this subject upon its merits. If an extra session Is to be called, the rea sons for it shquld be placed upon the real grounds. George W. Bates I am heartily in fa yor of holding the proposed extra session of the Legislature, -not only for the pur pose of considering the Lewis and Clark appropriation; but several other matters that should be attended to. before the reg ular session. Leo Friede Most assuredly I am in fa vor" of an extra session. . I think that legislators who advocate a Fair appro priation do so on the merits of that en terprise, and, therefore, I feel certain that ! they will support an appropriation bill In extra session as readily as In regular ses sion. Besides, I think this matter should be put out of the way before the regular session, in order to free it from the dan ger to which It would be subjected irr the rush of other legislation. Consideration of the appropriation in extra session will tend to keep It but of politics. A. L. Mills I think the appropriation would stand more show and be disposed of sooner at a special than at a regular session. No, I don't think the state at large would look upon an extra session as called for solely by Portland interests, nor do I think it would cause a revulsion of" feeling against the Fair. The Fair ap propriaUon concerns the whole state. Other matters bf common interest would also be brought up. Besides, the Fair mat ter would stand a chance of being buried under other business- at the regular ses sion. Everybody concedes that the appro priation should be made as soon as pos sible'. An extra session wuld hasten the appropriation. Members of, the Legisla ture opposed to the appropriation will be just as much so atouctime as at an other, and those who favor an appro-: prlation would advocate it in extra as well as in regular session J. F. O'Shea The sooner we get an ap propriation and know definitely how much we are going to get, the sooner we can go ahead with our plans. The work of the Lewis and Claris Board cannot go on until we knew vhat the stae is going to do for the fair. This is why I advocate an extra session. In an extra session the appropriation would not be handicapped by politics. Early enactment of the measure will enable us to go to other State Legislatures and say: "Look what we'v.e done. Are not you going to do some thing1, too?" This will cause them to re spond, "Oregon does jnean business, that's a fact," and they will be rar more likely to aid the fair than they otherwise would be. Samuel Connell The sooner the Legis lature gets , at the appropriation"- and makes It, the better. That's my 'opinion. If any obstacles are presented by the initiative and referendum amendment to the constitution these may be met best by an extra session. An extra session would hasten the enactment of the appro priation and set an early- example for Congress and other states to follow. J. C. Alnsworth I look upon an extra session as a good way of dealing with the fair appropriation. The .extra session would put Oregon on record at' an earlier date and would exhibit to other states the strong purpose behind the fair. It would, also serve to avoid obstacles that might be encountered at a regular ses sion. But there are other measures be sides the fair appropriation that deserve attention In extra, session. A. H. Devers In my Judgment an ex tra session would keep the fair appro priation free from political impediments, would put that appropriation;:on Its mer its and would set an example to other states. Adolphe Wolfe An extra ffeion would be well,, not only for thu Fair appropria tion, but -alsp for other matters which need prompt attention and which should be considered aside from political ques tions. We shouldnot take any chances in obtaining the appropriation by letting it get Into political entanglements. I be- GOVERNOR GEER STILI WAITING. SALEM, Oct. 22. (Special.) Governor Geer has refused all requests for Inter views on the question of an extra ses sion, saylnfi that It Is for the people to- 9 decide whetherthe Legislature ehall'be called tojether before the second Mon day In January- "Whether a session shall' be called, and the date upon which It shall begin, will be determined by the wishes of the -people, as Indi cated by the petitions he may receive and the expressions of opinion through the press. So far as expense Is con cerned. It would cost no more to hold the two sessions a month apart than to hold them eo that the .special session will end Just before the regular session begins. The members of the Legislature will draw, .the am mlto 'jp;. the, tjme . number of clerks "musi'lue - employed and the same amount, of prfntlnsr-'Wlll be required. lieve an extra session would be a good thing for the consideration by the Legis lature of other matters which should not get Into a political, mix-up. Approved liy J. 31. Church. LA GRANDE, Or., Oct. 22. (To the Edi tor.) A special session is advisable" for the Lewis and Clark appropriation and for other needed legislation. ' N J. M. CHURCH. O. L. Sillier Favors Session. BAITER CITY, Oct. 22. (To the Editor.) As a rule I am not favorable to the calling of special sessions of the Legisla ture, but I favor a special session to con sider the Lewis and Clark appropriation, because It will save much valuable time, prevent the question of an appropriation from becoming complicated with the Sena torial contest, and keep it out of politics. O. L. MILLER. G. W. Riddle Also Approves. RIDDLE, Or., Oct. 22.-.(To the Editor.) (Concluded on Pago 10.) ENGAGEMENT OF PRESIDENT'S. DAUGHTER WILL SOON BE ANNOUNCED i ' I MISS AlilCE LITTLE ROCK. Art., Oct. 22. Information reached Little Rock today from re liable sources at Washington that the engagement of Miss Alice Roosevelt, daugh ter of President Roosevelt to John Grecnway, of hot Springs, Ark., will be an nounced. In a few dayr ' Mr. Grecnway Is about SO years of age, and a son of Dr. Greenway, a leading physician of Hot Springs. He was a Lieutenant in the Rough Riders Regiment during the Spanish-American War, and has visited Washington several times during, the past' year. Ho comes from an old Southern family, and Is a young man of high character. He left Hot Springs several days, ago for Washington. "r" v '' VOTE SHE DOWN Danish West Indies Not to Change Hands. TIE BALLOT ON TREATY Proposition of United States, Is Rejected. MIGHTY SCRAMBLE FOR VOTES Aged Legislators "Who Are 111 Are Brought Some Distance Guarded, and Prompted at Time to Go on Record. COPENHAGEN, Oct. 22. The Lands thing today rejected the second reading of the bill providing for the ratification of the treaty between Denmark and the United States in regard to the cession of the Danish West Indies to the latter coun try. The vote stood 32 to 32, a tie. The announcement caused great excitement In the House, and demonstrations on the part of the spectators. In the voting there w'as one absent. The Rightists and two Independent Conservatives opposed the bill. The Leftists and sir Independent Conservatives supported It. The ages of the men, Thygeson and Raben, who really decided the con test, are 97 and 87 years, respectively.. Both had been expected to die for several weeks past. They were both bedridden at their homes,. 150 miles from Copen hagen, but they were brought to the city. Prominent anti-sale political leader's were ecnt to transport them here. The suf ferers, accompanied by physicians, were carried into a saloon-cart which was rolled on a ferryboat, on which it crossed from Jumand. After their arrival at Copenhagen ,they were met by leading anti-sale members, and were driven In carriages to a hotel. There the two old meh were guarded and nursed over night, and were eventually carried to their chair? in the Landsthing hall an hour before the meeting. They had a prompter on hand to assist them in voting. i Long before the hour fixed for the meet ing of the house, the streets were crqwded with excited seekers for admission. Thou sands were turned away. The hall and galleries were packed. The vote was taken amid suppressed excitement, and the announcement of the vote was greeted with a storm of cheers and hisses. The exhibitions of joy on the part of the antl-salemcn was almost unbounded. The disorder was not suppressed for a con siderable time. Crown Prince Frederick, all the Minis ters and many members of the diplomatic corps and members of the Folksthlng were present. The public galleries were crowded. The Cabinet held a meeting Immediately after the. rejection of the bill, and it was agreed that the action of the Landsthing did not necessitate their resignation. AS VIEWED AT WASHINGTON. Officials Believe Denmark Will Soon AVnnt to Sell Islands. WASHINGTON, Oct. 22. The State De partment was today advised of the action of the Landsthing In rejecting the treaty of cession. Assuming that today's action is final for the present session, the of ficials here are disposed to view the situ .t ROOSEVELT. ation philosophically, resting In the belief that It will only be a short time before Denmark will tire of making good a deficit in the revenue of the islands, and let U3 have them. It is probable, in view of the closeness of the vote In the Landsthing. that the Danish government will decide to make another attempt to secure the approval of the treaty at a more auspicious time. TJils may be accomplished by the simple device of negotiating with the United States an amendment to the treaty ex pending the time allowed for the ex change of latification of the original treaty. This could he ddne by Denmark without reference to the RIgsdag. But as the treaty has been ratified by the United States Senate, the amendment in our case necessarily would take the shape of a'asparate treaty, and would require, approval by the Senate, as iu the case of the osigmal convention. There is some reason to believe that a few Senators how many canr.ot be. told now, who were' opposed to the cession last session, but made no attempt to prevent ratification because of reluctance to break up the order of business at a critical moment, may now fed at liberty to oppose the amendment in case one were presented. This contingency Is now under considera tion POLITICS PR03IPTED THE VOTE. . Another Move to Brlnsr Aboat RcsIe-1 nation of the Ministry. COPENHAGEN Oct. 22. The Finance Minister Intends to send a commission to the Danish West Indies to investigate the situation with a view of assisting the islands in developing better economic con ditions. The syndicate which recently promised to help the islands has been re quested to submit its plan3 and prepare to carr? them out ae soon as possible. The predominant sentiment throughout Denmark Is undoubtedly pro-sale, and the rejection of the treaty is attributed chlc'fly to a domestic political effort to embarrass the government and bring about the resig nation of the Ministry. The question of the sale of the islands may not remain dead for any length of time. The inability of the Rigsdag to agree on a policy for bettering the condi tions of the islands is expected to be a factor in agitation forcing the sale ques tion to an Issue. The result of today's vote was doubt ful until the last moment. One member had not taken a definite stand, and it was uncertain whether two sick members would be able to attend. ST. THOMAS IS DOWNCAST. People Believe Their Hopes of Good TinieN Have Been Shattered. ST. THOMAS D. W. I.. Oct. 22. The re jection today by the Danish Landsthing of the treaty providing for the sale of the Danish West Indies to the United States has been received in St. Thomas, and up to the present time there has been no popular expression of feeling or demon stration. The local press has not yet commented on the matter. A large section- of the population of the Islands is greatly disappointed at the receipt of the news, believing that Its hopes of pros perity have been shattered. A smaller but strong section of the islanders Is jubilant, and hopes for a renewal of pros perity under the old flag and with the aid pf the motherland. Some, anxiety is felt as to what course the laborerE of the Island' of St. Croix, will take, the feeling there being decided ly in favor of the sale. Continent of London Press. LONDON, Oct. 23. In an editorial article the Dally Chronicle admits that the ques tion of the Danish West Indies cannot rest where It Is for long In the face of the Im portance of the United States securing a port on the Caribbean Sea which will command the Panama Canal, but does not regret the rejection of the treaty, which, it says, would always have been tainted by its connection with Captajn Christmas and his. unsavory allegations against American politicians. The Times publishes a dispatch from its Copenhagen correspondent saying it Is evi dent that the Danish government 'consid ers the rejection of the treaty providing for the sale of the islands to be final. The action will probably result In some Cabi net changes, says the correspondent, al though the radicals will remain in power. The weakness of the position of the Cabi net Is shown by the fact that it resolved on neither resignation nor dissolution. CONTENTS OF TODAY'S PAPER. , Political. Roosevelt's tariff board plan is srowlnc In favor. Pace 2. Beverldge makes strong speech showing Demo cratic campaign to be one of abandoned Is sues. Page 2. Governor Odell makes a bitter personal attack on David B. Hill. Page 2. General. Treaty for sdo of Danish West Indies to the United States Is rejected by Landsthing. Page 1. Engagement of Miss Alice Roosevelt will soon be announced. Page 1. " Pennsylvania coalmlners will resume work to day, and thousands of strikers have been employed already. Page 11. Forelprn. O'Brien raises a row In Parliament over Roosevelt's letter to Irish League. Tage 3. German tariff bill has precipitated a political crisis. Pace .1. Carnegie makes strong speech on trade condi tions on installation as rector of St. An drew s. Page 3. Sports. University of Oregon eleven defeats Whitman College, 0 to 0. Pago 5. Annapolis defeats University of Pennsylvania. 10, to 0. Page 5. Edith W. maks world's record in free-for-all pace to wagon at Memphi?. Page u. I'ncillo Coast. Fatal hotel fire at Camp HcKlnney, B. C. Page 4. Work of the Congregational Association at Salem. Pace 4. Bert Irwm severely injured in launch In Shoal water Bay. Page 4. Commercial and Marine. All cereal markets advanced In the past week. Pasc-13. ' Wheat closed weak and lower at Chicago. Page 13. ' , Increased demand for sterling exchange at New York. Page 13. Fair trading in Oregon prunes in the East. Page 13. Official trial of new dredge Columbia. Page 12. Portland and Vicinity. Majority of Lewis and Clark Fair directors favor the call of an extra session. Page 1. 'Mrs.. J. B. Montgomery urgea Importance of state building at St. Lou La fair. Page 14. Special meeting of Common Council and Board of Public Works will consider Portland Railway Company ordinance. Page 10. A. L. Craig points out the need of more hotels In Portland. Page 7. Police break up a boys' show. Page 14. Law Enforcement League to go after sidewalk obstructions and side doors and boxes In sa loons. Fa2e 7. Constable Jackson arrests violators of nickel-ln-tlic-slot machine law. Page "14. ' Index, to Departments. Editorial. Pago 0. Amusements. Page 7. . City news In brief.- Page ,7.-, . Classified, advertisements.-' Page 0.- j Markets. Page 13. , Gates of Citizenship Not Open to Him. LAWYER 18 TURNED DOWN Decision by Supreme Court of Washington.. LOWER TRIBUNAL REVERSED Little Brown Man Passes Examina tion Entitling Him to Admission to Bar, but Nativity Will Not Periult- OLYMPIA, Oct. 22. (Special.) The Su preme Court, In a decision handed down today, decides that a Japanese cannct become a citizen of the United States. The point came up directly in the mat- tar of the admission of a young Japanese Yamashlta, of Seattle, passed a very cred itable examination for admission to the bar in the examinations last May, but tha law making citizenship a qualification for admission to the bar of this state is very plain and is undisputed. The main point in the case which war. presented to tho Supreme Court In the form of briefs was whether a native of Japan could become a citizen" qf the United States, and whether, the Superior Court of Pierce County acted within its jurisdiction in granting naturalization nap era to Yama shlta. The decision on this point covers a matter on which it is said there Is no recent decision by any court, and it there fore becomes a matter of wide Interest. Opinion of 'the Conrt. It Is, shown by the record In the caso that Ynmashita was admitted to citizen ship in t.his country by the Superior Court of Pierce County on May 24. .1902. In its opinion the Supreme Court says: The question presented Is whether one of tho Japanese race is eligible, under the naturaliza tion laws, for admission to citizenship. The, Federal Constitution confers plenary power upon Congress to prescribe tho qualifications and conditions for naturalisation. All the acts of Congress relating to the naturalization oC aliens, commencing with that of April 14, 1802. to the Revised Statutes, contain the provision that "any alien being a free white person may bc.admltted to be a citizen," etc. After tha adoj$lPJL ot the thlrlnth and fourteenth ameruTmejits Id the Federal Constitution, and in the act of July 14, 1S70, it was enacted, by .Coijgrjr 'Jhat the naturalization laws are hereby "extended to alien' a of African nativity and to persons of African descent. This was afterward revised and placed in the Revised Statutes', section 21f,0. 30 as to re3dt "The provisions of this title shall apply to aliens being free white persons and to aliens of African nativity and to persons of African de scent." And this Is the existing law. It is explained that thes two races mentioned are now eligible to citizenship under the general naturalization laws, that is white persons and persons o African (negro) descent and nativity. It la clear that within the meaning of these .words the applicant is ineligible. When the naturali zation lav was enacted, the word "white" ap plied to the race commonly referred to as tha Caucasian race." The opinion then quotes from Webster's Dictionary, and the caso in re Yup, 5 Saw. 155, showing that the classification of the white rare does not include the Mongolian race. The opinion of the Supreme Court then continues: The courts. Federal and state, have uniform ly determined that Chinese are not ellglblle tc naturalization, because not white persons. In 18S0. It was determined that a native of British Columbia. half-Indian and half-white, could not be naturalized. In re Camllle. C Fed., 256; In re Po, 28 If. Y. Supp.. ZSX a native of British Burmah was denied admission. In re Kanaka ICIan, a Hawaiian was denied naturalixitton. 0 Utah, 059; in re Saito. 62 Fed.. 12U. the Fcd erl Circuit Court a'djurtged that a native of Japan was of the Mongolian race, and, there fore, not eligible to naturalization. But the applicant earnestly urges that ,tha art of Congress specially excluding the Chinese from naturalization Implies, when considered with reference to our modern treaties with tha Empire of Japan, that the Japanese were e.i crted from the general exclusion of the Mon golian races. He also commends the reasoning In the case of In re Rodriguez. 81 Fed., 337, as persuasive to a more liberal construction in favor of the Japanese, 'in that case a natlvo Of Mexico, of undefined blood and race, and whose ancestors had for centuries been inhab itants of Mexico, was naturalised. But such such decision was largely controlled by the va rious treaties with Mexico, and the fact that thousands of Mexicans, without regard to raa or color, had been collectively naturalized as citizens of the United States. It Is true the learned Judge. In the course of his opinion, suggests other and different views of the mean ing of the classification by color contained in the naturalization laws from tho3e taken by tho t other authorities heretofore mcntion-d. but ha also seems to concede that the Mongolian race is clearly- excluded. It is likewise true that Congress has several times collectively con ferred citizenship upon bodlos of peoale with out reference to race, but the reasons thrrcfor. In each Instance, were plainly special, and such acts cannot be extended beyond the particular instances. The general law. with the single ex tension made to the African or negro rac. ha3 been confined to free white aliens. The law seems to base the classification upon ethno logical and racial considerations, rathen than In any national distinction. Whether the clas sification according to color Is technically scien tific or natural is not a proper subject of In quiry here. ' From its existence co-extenslvely with the formation of tho American Republic. It must be taken to express a settled National jpIH. The Supreme Court holds that the Supe rior Court of Pierce County acted with out jurisdiction in the matter of admit ting Yamashlta. and that the Japanese cannot be admitted to the bar because he is not a citizen of the United States. STOCKMEN TO BE OUSTED Special Aj?ent Finds Many of Them Occupying Government Land. WASHINGTON, Oct. 22. Colonel John S. Mosby, special agent of the Interior Department, called upon the President to day, and laid before him the result of his investigation of the illegal occupation of public lands in Colorado and other West ern States by stockralsers. Colonel Mos by told the President that millions of acres of public land that ought right fully to be open to the homestead settler wero occupied by stockralsers. After con cluding the Investigation It Is making, the Interior Department will oust such stock raisers as are npt occupying the public lands lawfully. t