T17E MORNIXG OftEGOSIAN, WEDNESDAY JULY 9, 1902.
II
NOT WHEAT ALONE
"Raise Other Crops," Says
Dean Henry, of Wisconsin.
EXPERT ADVISES THE FARMERS
Br Introducing Dairying and Rais
ins: Other Product, "Willamette
Vnller "Will De Developed to
Wonderful Possibilities.
7. A. Henry, dean of the College of
Agriculture. University of "Wisconsin, Is
at the Portland, on his way to the Uni
versity of California, whore he Is to de
liver a course of lectures during the Sum
mer setslon Dean Henry Is -well known
to the stockmen throughout the United
States, having held his present position
f c r nearly a quarter of -a century.
"When seen by an Oregonlan reporter, the
lcan said: "1 have had a most ontertaln
ing and wonderfully profitable day with
Mr. Benton Klllin In visiting farms in
"Washington County. Our drive covered
about 20 miles, and gave me a good idea
of farming operations in goneral in the
Lower Willamette Valley. Having studied
agricultural operations In almost every
part of the United States, and in many
parts of the Old World, I can quickly and
with some accuracy note the relative con
ditions of your agriculture and that of
other regions. You have a fertile xspll
and a wide range of agricultural possibili
ties la the way of animal and crop pro
duction. I regret to see that jour farm
ers have persisted In wheat-growing as
they have. It was all right In the past
perhapa, when local markets were almost
nothing for other products, but now you
are rapidly developing a home market
which will take all varieties of farm pro
dude. Your farmers should push dair!ng
first, last and all the time. Mr. Klllin
showed me a number of flocks of the
large English mutton breeds of sheep. All
animals without exception were fat and
healthy. The large mutton breeds of
sheep must certainly thrive in this region.
Pork production should rnpldly advance
-under the certainly favorable conditions
for that great Industry.
Slust Grow Other Crops That TVhent.
"Mr. Klllin called my attention to the
large number of legumes which can be
grown In thte region red', whito and al
slke clovers all flourish to a remarkable
degree. Then there Is the common field
p"ea ana several varieties of the -vetch.
These, with such grasses as timothy,
Kentucky blue graps and English rye
grass, give to the farmer a splendid list
of field plants. Many others may be
grown as well, such as the rape, various
root crops, etc. Now, if the farmer will
set himself about the problem of farming
to meet the crreatly changed conditions
which now confront him. he will make use
of all. or. at least, most of these plants.
He must change his system of wheat
growing, for I find far too many weeds
in most of the wheat fields. "Wheat fol
lowing wheat year after year has brought
on most of these weed troubles, and no
farming can succeed when such conditions
prevail.
"And the change will come. Eastern
farmers are looking for low-priced lands
end good markets. The younger and
more enterprising people among you will
jiot be content with slipshod, unproductive
methods. In the Upper Mississippi Val
ley our farmers are almost all, without
exception, prosperous. "While each has a
leader in hlr farming operations, he dots
not produce one, but several lines for: sale.
In our State of Wisconsin, for example,
dairying Is our leading line. "We have
over 2000 creameries and cheese factories.
Besides butter and xrhcese, however, we
turn out great qnantitles of pork, beef,
veal, mutton, etc It may be interesting
to note that where our farmers for the
last 15 years have produced the most
whea. their agriculture Is the least pros
perous. And farms can be had for less
money thin In regions where the farm
ers buy their flour."
Fine "Wort: of Agricultural College.
Referring to the Agricultural College at
Corvallls, Dean Henry said: "Dr. Withy
combe, director of the Experiment Sta
tion, has come up to Portland to meet
roe and together we will return to that
institution, which I shall carefully In
spect. I anticipate finding things moving
on well at your Experiment Station, for it
has a good reputation among kindred
Institutions. No agricultural college has
a greater work to do than has yours.
Much that Is useful and helpful In other
institutions will not avail for Oregon agri
culture. You have peculiar problems In
your agriculture which can only be suc
cessfully solved by your own station. It
must work them out. I sincerely hope
the buBlness- men will join with the farm
ers and -make common cause In advancing
scientific agriculture in Oregon. Every-
body is interested In the success and ad
vancement of the agriculture of this re
gion. In the East the Governors of tho
States of "Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois
and Indiana all commented on the work
of their agricultural colleges and experi
mental stations, in their last annual mes
sages. I mention this to show how mat
ters are changing with us and I am. suro
they will change with you in the same
way.
"I am glad to learn that Professor
"WIthycombe is pushing the work of the
farmers' institutes that is- carrying the
college and station right out to the farm
' ers. I regret to learn that your state has
appropriated no money for this specific
purpose. In "Wisconsin we have $12,000 a
year for Institute work 'alone. Our Legis
lature first gave us JoOCO. and were so
pleased with the Investment that they
raised it to 512,000. All of the stateo of
the Upper Mississippi Valley expend an
equal or larger sum annually on Institutes.
Because tho farmers of Oregon are eo
far away from the other great agricultur
al regions and because there are so many
new conditions here owing to tho pecu
liarities of -your climate, soil, markets,
etc.. your farmers are in need or every
possible help they can receive. They can
not afford to experiment for themselves,
when It can be done so much better by
experts trained to the work. The time was
when worn-out preachers and third-rate
teachers thought they could run an agri
cultural college and teach the farmers
how to farm. No wonder the farmers
learned to despise .their agricultural col
leges, so-called. But times are changing
all these matters rapidly. And the various
positions in the Institutions are now be
ing filled with experts trained for their
work.
Timber Lands Make Good Farms.
' I have been pleased to find that where
the timber Is being removed thor.e Is In
many places a good soil which will some
day be successfully farmod. and which
will odd grtatly to the wealth of tills
etate. Mr. Klllin ehowed me a number of
farms located on gently sloping hillsides
which a few years ago had been covered
with great fir trees. ,Herc I saw wheat,
potatoes, hops and fruit trees all flourish
ing to a remarkable degree. It was a novol
and most suggestive sight to see this form
of cuUIvated vegetation covering areas
where but a short time before great for
eft trees had lifted their splrellke forms.
While conversion of these forest lands
to farms will be comparatively slow, it
will grow more and more rapid as home
seekers learn of the possibilities of such
lands for agricultural purposes.. In
Northern Wisconsin we are finding that
certain classes of forelgnersPolandors,
Bohemians and Germans, especially the
latter aro making excellent woods-
farmers. When one -of these foreigners
gets title to a piece of land all his pride
and enthusiasm are aroused. He owns
a apot of mother earth which is all his
own. He is not dismayed, at the sight of
brush, logs and stumps, but bravely en
larges his clearing steadily year by year.
We have in Wisconsin German families
that have cleared up the home farm and
are now striking out to make one for
each child, all members helping each Indi
vidual undertaking until success is as
sured. "There are two or three classes of peo
ple pretty urc to drift Into Oregon
searching for homes. One of theee Will
be the shiftless Eaetoner who is looking
for an easy 'Job.' They were a failure at
home and will be a failure here look out
for them. They are no good. Another
class "is the foreigner anxious to secure a
piece of land, and once having It you
may be sure he will not let go. These
people do not have much money, but
should be wclccmc-d. Thoy make good
citizens as a rule, minding their own
business and turning out agricultural
products in surpriclng amount for tho
area of land cultivated. The third class
is the Eastern farmer who has made
money and who cells out to come West
In the hope of getting a much larger
tract of land than he originally owned.
These are a most desirable set of farmers
to work for. You should make every pro
vision to ha-e them sec tho country thor
oughly and to learn its possibilities.
There Is great need, I Judge, of securing
Eaotcrn farmers who are familiar with
cattleralsing, dairying, etc. It eecms to
me there Is a groat opening for such men
to bring In pure-bred farm anlnfals, for
there will undoubtedly be an enormous
demand for improved stock, and those
who will early embark in such a line of
effort will undoubtedly reap large re
wards. Possibilities of Tills Region.
"I was greatly Interested in. a number
of agricultural possibilities peculiar to
this region. There was tho beaver land
which produces enormous crops of onions
and other vegetables. I found the Angora
goat cleaning up the brush lands, and
wherever the brush disappeared tho
clovers and grasses soon covered the
ground. The goat Is a most useful animaj
on brush lands, to be followed by tho
more profitable sheep, which comes with
the grasses and clovor.
"It seems to me thero are great possi
bilities for other agricultural specialties.
You have hops, onions, and some other
crops not generally grown by farmery
I was surprised to note that vptches
flburiah. In the. East our fruitgrowers
pay high prices for vetch o;ed io produce
cover In their orchards. The. seed must
be Imported from distant countries. Now,
when vetches will grow walflt-hlgh in Ore
gon wh should you not furnlah us all
the S3ed wo neod? Tho forage rape plant
was introduced Into thl3 country, aa was
the vetch, by our experiment stations.
In the East tho rape plant dies each
Winter and does not produce seed. Dr.
WIthycombe tells me It lives over Winter
in Oregon and bears- seed abundantly the
second year. Eastern farmers use train
loads of rape seed annually, every ounco
of which Is Imported. Why should it not
be produced by your farmers to the ad
vantage of all?
"I could go on enumerating subjects of
Interest and Importance, but have already
said enough to tihow that there aro great
possibilities for agricultural development
In Oregon, and that there Is a great work
for your Agricultural Colloge and Experi
ment Station, which should have tho
hearty backing of every loyal citizen."
NEW BUTTER TAXES.
Provisions of the National Law Xow
in Effect.
The taxes on oleomargarine, adulter
ated and process butter. Imposed by
tho National law passed by Congress last
Spring, went Into effect July 1. Tho tax
on oleo Is 10 cents a pound, or of a cent
If no coloring Is used; on adulterated but
ter 10 cents a pound, and on process but
ter H of 1 cent a pound, to be paid by
the manufacturers. Special taxes or
license fees will also bo imposed as fol
lows: Manufacturers of adulterated but
ter, $CC0 a year; manufacturers of process
or renovated butter, 150; wholesale deal
ers In adulterated butter, WS0; retail
dealers In adulterated butter, $48 a year.
Wholesale and retail dealers who vend
no other oleomargarine or butter except
that upon which a tax of of a cent per
pound Is imposed will bo required to pay
a tax of $200 and $G, respectively. Any
one who sells in quantities less than 10
pounds at ono time will be considered a
retail dealer.
There are many-details In the law and
in the regulations prepared by tho Inter
nal Revenue and Agricultural Depart
ments at Washington for its enforcement.
Members of the local trade are, conse
quently, more or less confused as to Just
what will be required of them. The reg
ulations made to govern adulterated and
process butter are very exacting as to
what shall constitute such butter, how
It shall be stamped, sold, etc. Renovated
butter Is defined as that which haB been
subjected to any process by which It Is
melted, clarified or refined and made to
resemble genuine butter; but if any acid
or chemical Is usd or Introduced or any
substance foreign to butter, other than
butter fat, the product will be considered
adulterated butter.
Dealers In adulterated butter will be
prohibited from selling anything but orig
inal, or from original packages, and when
sold the product must bo put in new
wooden or paper packages marked ac
cording to Instructions of the Internal
Revenue Commissioner. Each manu
facturer's package or.adulterated or reno
vated butter must bear a label with tho
number of the factory, the district and
state, together with a notice showing that
the law has been compiled with. -Every
manufacturer of process or adulteratod
butter will bo required to file with the
Internal Revenue Collector In his district
a notice, together with an Inventory,
when making application for a special
tax stamp as a manufacturer. He will
also have to give a bond In a penal sum
to bo fixed by tho Collector of at least
&Q0. All factories are to be numbered,
and the proprietors must keep their li
censes In a conspicuous place.
The act makes no provision for exporta
tion, tax free, of rcnovatod butter, nd
furthermore allows no drawback. All
renovated butter that Is exported must be
stamped the same as if for domestic use.
Some features of the regulations are
considered vague and unsatisfactory. For
instance, as to the percentage of water
permissible in unadulterated butter. An
other Indefinite and unsatisfactory regu
lation relates to the location of proccEs
butter factories. It Is provided that "Col
lectors of Internal Revenue will decline to
approve the bond of a manufacturer of
renovated butter until ho is satisfied that
the premises to be used for the manu
facture of that article are entirely separ
ate from those used for the manufacture
of adulterated butter or oleomargarine,"
or for the handling or manipulation of
butter not taxable under the law. It Is
asserted by some that all process- butter
men who operate plants In connection
with creameries and ladling establish
ments will suffer more or less seriously
under this regulation according to the
construction put upon tho words "en
tirely separate."
THROUGH THE COLUMBIA RIVER
GORGE.
A delightful MP of a few hours will
take you through the famous "Columbia
Hlver Gorge." the greatest combination of
river and mountain ccenervvon earth O
R. & N. train leaves Portland dally at 8
A. M. Return can be made by steamer
from Cascade Locks. Special low rates
for this trip. Get particulars at O. R. &
N. ticket ctilce. Third and Washington.
BUSINESS ITEMS.
If Baby In Catting: Teeth,
Be eure and uk that old ana trell-tried rejnrfr,
Mrs WlnsloWs Sooihlnc Srrup, far children
iethlnj:. It ooihei-the child, soften the cum,
tllujs ail Tain, cures wind colic and diarrhoea.
CHAUTAUQUA IS OPENED
MXTH AXXDAE ASSE3IBLY COX
VEXES AT GLADSTONE PARK.
President W. C. HnTrlcy Delivers Ad
dress of Welcome Dr. Robert
Slolntyre. Spealcs.
GLADSTONE PARK, July S. The ninth
annual assembly of the Willamette Val
ley Chiutauqua Association opened hero
thlsmornlng with a few selections by the
Chemawa Indian band andthe address of
welcome by President W. C. Hawley, of
the association, and Dr. C. E. Cllne, of
Portland. Following theso came the or
ganization of classes and the adjournment
until the afternoon session, which ojened
with a concert by the Chcmjwa Indian
"band, followed by a lecture given by "3. T.
Morgan, of Portland, entitled, "The Law
yer In Public Life; or, a Layman's Trlb-
PRESIDENT OF WILLAMETTE VALLEY CHAUTAUQUA
ASSOCIATION.
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PROFESSOR WILLIS
ute to tho Legal Profession." The Chem
awa baseball team defeated the Mount
Angel College nine by the score of 7 to 1.
In the evening another enjoyable con
cert was given by the bind, after which
Dr. Robert Mclntyre entertained an ap
preciative audience in the Auditorium
with a lecture on "Fun on the Farm."
The sun shone brightly all day, adding
much to the comfort of those encamped
on the grounds. There aro 10 or moro
tents already In the beautiful grove
around the Auditorium, cud every Incom
ing triln brings more campers with their
outfits, which are taken In wagons to tho
grove, where their owners soon busy
themselves erecting their tents and mak
ing themselves comfortablo. Owing to the
unfavorable weather conditions of the
past few days, tho crowd is not as large
-as usual, but quite a number of enthusias
tic members of the arsociitlon and visit
ors from the near-by towns were on hand
to witness the opening oxerclsos.
The Chemawa. Indian band opened the
session at 10:30 by rendering several se
lections. Under the direction of Musical
instructor Stouuemeyor, the boys have
eveloped Into what Is probably tho best
organization of Its kind In "the state. Tho
music which they furnished would do
credit to many professional bands of the
larger cities.
The Auditorium is tastefully decorated
with evergreens and red and white bunt
ing and the Stars and Stripes. Gathered
on the platform were many of the prom
inent workers of the association. Includ
ing Dr. Alexander Blackburn, Dr. B. J.
Hoadloy, Professor John Ivcy. Mrs. Ada
Wallace Unruh, James Edmunds. Will
iam H. Boycr, Professor M. M. RIngler
and Dr. C. E. Cllne. Dr. Blackburn de
livered tho Invocation.
Address of President Hawlejr.
In the course of the address of welcome
President W. C. Hawley, of Salem, set
forth tho purpose of tho Chriutauqua as
semblies, saying the prime object was to
bring together large numbere of people
for Instructive recreation and Improve
ment, first, in classes taught by proficient
teachers, and. second, by lecturers of re
nown. Continuing, he said: "A notable
policy of -th& people and Government of
tho United States has been the earnest
v.trj vxr Tim CHIEF POINTS OP
0BO9
support given to education from the very
beginning.
"This policy bao been abundantly Justi
fied by its results In our public and pri
vate life. Every man In hla relation to,
the state is a voter-citizen, and it Is his
duty thoughtfully to preparo himself foi
the discharge of that duty. The workbng
man, as well as every one else. Is right
in asking that he havo an opportunity to
advise himsolf well In public matters to
be voted on. The state demands that he
do this, and that due opportunity be given
him to do so.
"The responsibilities of each generation I
grow Heavier and consequently stronger
&fagCt s.y - .-- vft ' y. .' ' -'jsj ' - . Z t s. 3&3iilfes3
average character must be developed in
all the people If they are to stand the
strain of public "and private life. The
American people have done so, are doing
so, and there Is every reason to believe
that they wllj continue to doso in the
future. Chautauqua 'has for one of Its pur
poses to promote this work."
Dr. C E. Cllne responded, referring to
the unusual advantages offered by Chau
tauqua to those who are unable to go to
college." He'nlso showed by numerous ar
guments that It was unnecessary for a
man or woman to attend a university to
become educated. Dr. Cllne did not dis
courage modern education by any means,
but merely showed what the Chautauqua
Is doing In tho way of practical educa
tion and what It is doing for those who
do not have the chancca of a college
course.
Schedule of Classes.
The conference of the teachers followed
and the following schedule was given out:
8 to 9-JunIor Bible Study, Rev. J. H.
Beaven.
8 to 9 Physical Culture Cass, ladles.
Professor ,M. M. RIngler.
0 to 10 Sunday School Methods, James
Edmunds.
C. HAWLEY, OF SALE3I.
-9-A
9 to 10 Elocution, S. S. Hamlll and
MIfs Hamill.
0 to 10 Art, Professor J. Ivcy.
9 to 11 English Lltorature, Dr. B. J.
Hoadley.
9 to 10 W. C. T. U. Institute. Mrs. Ada
Wallace Unruh.
9 to 10 Physical Culture, children. Pro
fessor M. 31. RIngler.
10 to 11 Music. W. H. Boyer.
10 to 11 Bible Study, Dr. Alexander
Blackburn.
10 to 11 United States History, Professor-TV.
C.-Hnwley.- -- -
10. to 11 Parliamentary Drills, Mrs. Lil
lian Colo Bethel.
10 to 11 Physical Culture, Professor M.
M. RIngler,
9 to 11 Photography, under management
of Woodard, Clarke & Co.
"The Lavrycr In Public Life."
In tho aftcmoorf a pleasant programme
was rendered by the band, and Mr. J. T.
Morgan delivered an address on "The
Lawyer In Public Life." Mr. Morgan
tool: up the time before the Revolution
and showed what tho lawyers have done
for this country. 116 cited several histor
ic occasions when greet deeds were ac
complished, and showed that most of
them wore done by lawyers. He wont on
to say that since 1776 most of tho Impor
tant official positions of the Government,
at home and abroad, have been filled near
ly Invariably by lawyers. The lecturo
was Interesting throughout, and Mr. Mor
gan was heartily applauded.
Chemavra Wins at Baseball.
Tho bascbs.ll game between Chemawa
and Mount Angel came nearly being
called, as both teams had a man In their
line-ups who had not been officially en
teredWilliams, of Mount Angel, and
Graham, of Chemawa. Therefore both
teams refused to pity, and it looked for
awhile as if there would be no ball game.
Tho manngement of both teams, had a
conforonce, and It was finally decided
that neither of the men under protest
should play. On account of the late hour
In storting only seven Innings were
played, tho Chemawa team winning by
the score of 7 to L
' In the evening another concert was
given by the Indian band, after which
Dr. Robert Mclntyro delivered a lecture
..
BEAR PIT AT CITY 'PARK.
INTEREST TO JUVENILE VISITORS
tce
on "Fun on the Farm," which mado a
decided hit.
Programme for Today.
Tomorrow's programme will be especially
strong. At 2 P. M. Dr. Mclntyre will lec
ture on "The Sunny Side of Soldier Life,"
and In the evening Dr. Stephen S. Wise
will talk on "The Mission of Israel."
Following Is the official programmo for
the entire day:
3 to 11 A. M.-CIasses.
11 A. M. Portland Ministerial Associa
tion hour, "The Church and tho Laboring
Man." The Ministerial Association has in
vited the various labor unions of Port-
land, to present their side of the story, as
to why so many laboring men are losing
sympathy with churches, and Mr. J. T.
Morgan has been selected by them to open
the subject, 20 minutes, followed by gen
eral discussion, 40 minutes.
1:20 Band concert.
2:C0 Lecture, "The Sunny Side of Soldier
Life," Dr. Robert Mclntyrc.
3:20 Baseball.
7:15-Solo by Miss Ethel Lytic.
7:30 Band concert.
8:00 Lecture, "The Mission of Israel,"
Dr. Stephen S. Wise, of Portland-
"EDWARD, THE BEST LOVED"
Tribute to the King by Richard
Harding Davis.
"If the King lives he will find himself
the most popular of England's sover
eigns." This sentiment la the keynote of
a special cabled article from London by
Richard Harding Davis, appearing In Col
lier's Weekly.
Mr. Davis prefaces his tribute to the
King by stating that so far as tho people
were concerned, the coronation had ceased
to be a nine day'3 wonder. They were
wearied of it. New value was suddenly
given to the coming event, however, by
tho proclamation of peace the peace for
which, Mr. Davis says, "the King had
commanded, begged and Intrigued. Mean
while," adds Mr. Davis, satirically, "Lords
and ladles, represented by the ablest Jur
ists, battled before the Earl Marshal for
the privilege of strewing flowers before
His Majesty, of carving his roast beef,
of handing him a cup of wine."
In his cabled report of the catastrophe
which prevented the coronation. Mr. Davis
said:
"His Majesty personally consiuered the
proper sites for the camps; he arranged
for the collection of great suras for ail the
London hospitals, mammoth dinners for
the London poor; ho decided where stands
should be erected for school children,
w'hera 200 warships should llo at anchor
at SiUthcad. .Morning iind night he worked,
deciding upon thousands of questions, listening-,
sympathizing, judging. When some
villagers disagreed as to whether the 20
pounds they had subscribed should be put
Into a loyal address or given to charity,
bo found time to write them that he
would take their loyalty for jrranted, and
that they could best please h!m by giving
the 29 pounds (o those who were sick and
ailing.
'Two days before the ono st for the
crowning pf tho King the morning broke
warm, and clear. There was content and
rejoicing In the very air, for tho great
work of preparation was over. There
was at last time to rest and breathe. AH
had been done that could be done to make
the coronation of Edward YII unique,
magnificent and famous in history.
"About 10 o'clock the principal thor
oughfares were so tightly packed -that
cabs made detours of a mile to avoid
them, and around the King's palace the
people stretched In four great half-circles.
At noon the King was to receive the for
eign Princes and potentates, and the
crowd was walling to see than, arrive.
Those gentlemen themselves were getting
into their uniforms. It wai for many ot
them their first meeting with the Kins
In whose honor they had journeyed half
around the jrlobe.
"And then, tor the first time in a life 6f
CO years, during which he had never
oeascd to be one of the conspicuous actors
on the world's stage, the King did a dra
matic thing. Without a mccnent's warn
ing he ceased to be the tactful, easy-moving
gentleman, the arbiter of fashion and
of sport, thr adjuster of social difficulties,
and in a moment became a tragic, historic
figure.
"No coronation, no ceremony conceived
by man. could havo Invested Edward VII
with tho dignity, nor given him the place
In history, which -came to him when
with the rulers of the world assembling
fh his ante-room; with his waiting empire
gathering Its breath for one mighty cheer
he tossed up his hands and gave up the
struggle, and let the world know tlje secret
which he had risked his life to keep. That
It need have been kept only 48 h,Oursmore,
that it had already been so long secure,
proves only the unlooked-for unselfishness
and great courage of this man. who suf
fered silently that his people might not
be cheated of their holiday, that his guests
might not have taken their long Journey
in vain, that tho gaping world might not
know.
"Of all the soldiers the King has dec
orated within the last three years of the
war for bravery in the face of the enemy,
none deserves the Cross for Valor moro
thaii himself, who grimly and silently
faced disease and death, unarmed and
without a comrade.
"For now that the whole dramatic, piti
ful story is out. England learns now that
it Is too late of tho days of gnawing
pain when her King forced himself to
smile and bow at court, to watch a horse
race, to review a regiment, to drive
through London with an assured and
cheerful countenance. It is not pleasant
to think of the torture of those days, of
tho mental anxiety as well as the bodily
torment, when the King kept on his feet
against the protests of his physicians,
when his endurance wso tested by hours
of unceasing pain pain so great that it is
not decent to disclose It. Nor la It picas
ant to remember that last drive througll
the park to Buckingham Palace, when tho
people for somo reason failed to cheer
him heartily, while all the time he sat
erect, pale and with set teeth, holding
himself upright only by his will, and that
they might bo gratified.
"That was his last public appearance,
and should the King die that ride will be
,.,c
TO PROPOSED SITE- OP 1005 FAIR.
memorable in history cs one of the evi
dences that it 13 not Only republics whicn
are ungrateful. Indeed. 1t was the Indian
officers who, when they heard the news
from the Bishop of London, said. 'We go
to p'-ay.' and for an hour and a half pros
trated themselves In supplication. But If
the King should live he will awake to find
himself the most popular of England's
sovereigns. The Briton lovce pluck, he
admires courage; the hlghert honor he has
In his power to bestow Is given to these
who risk their lives for others, and he
will not forget what Edward VU suffered'
and endured for the timet noble and tne
most humble of his subjects "
LOGS BY WATER AND RAIL
SPRUCE FROM SHOALWATER BAY
FOR PORTLAND MILLS.
Shipment to 'Begin in a. Fcvr Weelta,
When Facilities Shall Be Com
pleted by I. R. & N. Co.
About ?10,C00 is to be spent in building
logways and facilities for booming and
loading and unloading logs on the llwaco
Railway & Navigation line, which Is owned
by the O. R. & N. Co. That Is the nar-row-gaugo
railroad between llwaco and
Nahcptta, Wash. Portland mills desire
access to the large body of fine spruce
bordering Shoalwater Bay, and the facili
ties to be provided on the I. R. & N. are
for the purpose of getting that timber
across to the Columbia River, to be towed
thence to the mills. It is understood that
at first there was objection to this ar
rangement, the Northern Pacific regard
ing tho timber as properly within the
sphere of influence of its South Bend lino,
but that matter was in some manner ad
Justed so as to leave the I. R. & N. free to
proceed with the Improvement and to han
dle the traffic.
The logs are to bo put In Shoalwater Bay
and driven to the receiving booms of the
railway at Nahcotta. From the booms
they will be hauled up an Inclined logway
to a large platform, from which they will
be rolled on the cars placed to receive
them. A train can be loaded there In a
short time. Passing over to llwaco. a dis
tance of 16 miles, tho log3 will be dis
charged from the train by rolling down
logways to the booms provided for con
fining them there.
Not all the lega to bo transported will
belong to the same owner, of course, and
facilities must be provided for separating
them in the discharge booms. This work
of separation will be done, however, by
the owners after the logs shall be In the
water, the sldo marks of the logs being
the guide as to ownership. There they will
also bo made up Into rafts for towing to
Portland. There will be boom facilities for
about 2.CO0.000 feet of logs. A large busi
ness In transporting that timber Is looked
for, .and the railroad will be ready to
begin handling it in a few wecks
ON THE COLUMBIA SOUTHERN.
Great Grovrth In Passenger Traffic
Tanks for Oil Fuel.
Some Indication of the way tho popula
tion of tha country served by the Colum
bia Southern Railroad has been Increasing
is afforded by the annual statement of the
railroad, which is now being made up.
The figures for the past three years, end
ing June 30 of each year, arc as follows:
Passengers carried In 1S0O 7,530
Passergers carried In 1801 20.5G6
Passengers carried in 1S02 26,877
There has been a corresponding Increase
in the freight business of the road. The
vast acreage brought under cultivation
promises a steadily growing commerce in
that region.
Arrangements havo been made for the
erection of three largo tanks for storing
oil for use as fuel in the locomotives of
the Columbia Southern. Two of the tanks
will be at Biggs. Pipes will connect them
and they will bo so located that gravity
will do all the moving of the oil, both
Into the tanks and out of them Into the
locomotives. Both tanks will be made of
redwood and the capacity of each will be
20.000 gallons. A 6000-gallon tank will be
erected at Shanlko. Until the proposed
steamer service shall be In operation to
bring oil to Portland, the fuel for the
Columbia Southorn will be transported
In tank car.. The new- fuel will go Into
use there about the middle of this month.
PURCHASE BY SANTA FE.
California Enntern May Let Orecon
Short Line Into Loa Angeles.
SAN FRANCISCO. July S. Officials of
the Santa Fe announce the conclusion of
a deal that Is expected to have an Im
portant bearing on E. H. Harrlman's
plans for extending the .Oregon Short Line
to Southern California. The deal In ques
tion 5s flie purchase by the Santa Fe of
the 43 miles, of track now In operation
between Goffs and Ivappah. Cal., and
known as the California Eastern. Tho
property of late has been owned by Gen
oral R. W. Woodbury, of New York, and
R. 3. Selbert. of Los Angeles, who have
extended tho road to Its present northern
terminus and Improved the roadbed by
laying heavy steel rails. Railroad men
are of the opinion that E. H. Harrtman
will build his Oregon Short Line to a
connection with the Santa Fa's new lino
at Ivanpah, and from there on by tho
way of Goff, Bafstow and San Bernardino,
use the Santa Fe line into Los Angeles
by means of a traffic alliance.
Hoclc Island World's Fair Terminus.
ST. LOUIS, July 8 Control ot the St.
Louis, Kansc3 City & Colorado Road and
tho Gasconde Construction Company,
which Is building the western extension
of the line, today passed to the .Rock
Island Interests. The road Is being built
to Kansas City, and will form a world's
fair terminus for the Rock IsUnd.
Railroad Notes.
Now that the Harriman lines' city tick
et office has bean thoroughly checked up
it is found that the only shorUge 1b a
Sshlillng.
A very perslstenrreport Is to the effect
that the Southern Pacific will continue a
suburban train service to Oregon City af
ter the close of the Gladstone assembly,
but the officers at headquarters profess to
know nothing of such a move.
The new passenger train schedule on
tho Northern Pacific seems to suit the
public very well. The second local train
down from Seattle handled 800 passengers
between the terminals, and more than 300
of them came Into Portland. All the
trains are running full.
Until July IS the Southern Pacific will
run seven extra trains dally between
Portland and Oregon City for accommo
dation of the Chautauqua Assembly at
Gladstone Park. They will depart from
East Washington street, Portland.
The Great Northern has let tho con
tract for rebuilding 14 miles of Its main
line between Bonner's Ferry and Elmlra.
Idaho. Tho contract calls for elimination
of several curves and reduction of grade
from 1 to .6 per cent. It will take a year
to complete the work.
Yesterday's O. R. & N. train due from
the East at 4:30 was delayed two hours
by a derailment five miles east of The
Dalles. The hot sun expanded the rails
so that they were forced out of place and
the tnicks of the engine and two cars ran
on the ties a few rods. No material dam
age was done. The train had been pre
viously delayed two hours by wash-out In
Nebraska, and Its second section did not
reach Portland till midnight.
Dr. Snnford'n Liver Invlsrorntor.
The best liver medicine. A vegetable
cure for liver Ills, biliousness. Indigestion,
constinatlon. malaria.
soap in stick form; con
venience and economy in
shaving-.
It is the best and cheap
est shaving soap.
Sold all over the world.
JL wC&JL O
THE PALATIAL
, i
Dull 8U1LDIN3
;j
Not a dnrlc office In the bnlldlnc;
absolutely fireproof electric lljjht
and arfeslnn water; perfect sanita
tion and thorough ventilation. Ele
vators run day and nicht.
Ilaonu.
AIKSLTE. DK. GEORGE. Physician.... 413-411
AXDEKSOX. GUSTAV. Attorne.at-Law...tJU
ASSOCIATED PRESS; E I- Powell. ilr..aiw
AUSTEN, F. C, 'Manager lor Oregon and
Washtcgton Bankers' Life Association of v-
Des Moines. Xa WKi-Ml
BAKER. Q. EVERT. Attorney-at-Law Our
BANKERS L.FE AdSOCIATlON. Ob' i)K&
MOINES. IA.: K. C. Audton. Mgr SucMaxj
BENJAMIN, R. AV.. Dentlai .U
BERNARD. O.. Cashier Pacific Mercantile
Co 2U
BINSVANGEH. OTTO 3.. Physician and
Sarceon .40i-4Cd
BOrfN, G.. Timber Land .,3i,
BHUCK. WILBUK F.. Circulator Orego-
slan .bot
BROWN, MYBA, M. D J13--.
BKUERE. DR. G. E-. Phl3iclin...412-4U-l-
CAMPBELL, WM. M., Medical lleftree -
Equjtabla Llf , 700
CANNING. M. J txc-oua
CARD WELL, DR. J. R.. Dentist oi
CAOK1N, U. E., District Agent Travelers
Insurance Company ...713
ClibKumLL. MRS. E. J IW-Ii.'
COFFEY. DR. R. C.. Surgeon , 4tfj-vJ
COLUMBIA TELEPHONE COMPANY
t04-'W5-buO-6J.-01J-Cl-Clj
CORNELIUS, C. W, Ph. anU burgeon... 2u
COLLIER. P. K., Publisher: - P. Mv.Guire. "
Manager. ... ..41S
COUNTY PHYSICIAN 403
-o... RALa'i'ON. Manager American Guar-
amy 'Co., of Chicago .,..3vZ
CROW, C. P.. Timber and Mines 5'u
DAY. J. G. & I. X ,.
DICKSON. DR. J. t. Phyalclan tld-.H
EDITORIAL ROOMS Eighth Jilu-r
lEVENOiG TELEGRAM XU Auier.-Swt
iAJLlTABLE LIFE ASSURANCE &uCi-
KTY; L. Samuel. Manager; G. b. binn, -.
Cashier 30tl
VENTON. J. D., Physician and burgeon.. SoJ-io
KENTON. DR. HICKS C. Eje and Ear....-3U
KENTON. MATTHEW K., DentUt u
GALVANI, W. H., Engineer and Draughts- .
man ...coo
GEARY', Die E. P., PtJs. and surjjcun....-JJ
G1ESY, A. J., Ph)41clan and burgeua..iU,J-u
GILBERT. DR. J. ALLEN. Physician.. 4ol-4-:
GOLDMAN. WILLIaM, Manager Manual-
tan Life Ins. Co., ot New York Jj-j-'M
GRANT, FRANK S., Attorney-ai-La,w...-i;
ORIS WOLD & PHEGLEY. Tailors
131 Sixth btreet
HaMMaM BATHS, Turkish anu Ruxilun..
3bu-Jui-302
HAMMOND, A. B .flJ
HOLLISTER. DIL O. C. Physician and
Surgeon ...oUi-ZOZ
IDLEMAN, C M., Attorney-at-Law.. 41iMT-i;J
JOHNSON, W. C 315-Jlb-al."
KADY. MARK T.. Supervisor o Agents.
Mutual Reserve Lite Ins. Co 1505
LITTLEFIELD. H. R.. Phya. and Sur -hi
MACKAY. DR. A. E.. Phys. and Sur...7Il-.U
MANHATTAN LIFE INbURANCE CO. OK
NEW YORK; W. Goldman. Mgr 2uu-210
MARSH, DR. R. J.. Phys. and Sur....404-l&.i
MARTIN, J. L. & CO., Timber Lands wl
McCOY. NEWTON. Attorney-at-La- 715
McELROY. DR. J. C. Pbs. i Sur.7ul-7u-A
McFADEN, MISS IDA E.. Stenographer... 21 J
McGINN. HENRY E., Attorney-at-Law. JIl-L:
McGUlRE. B. P.. Manager P. K. Collier,
Publisher 413
McKENZIE, DR. P. L.. Phya. and bur, .313-i.f.
METT. HENRY Uli
MILLER. DR. HERBERT C. Dentist and
Oral Surgeon , 6x-u)J
MOSSMAN. DR. E. J., Dentist fli-314
MUTUAL RESERVE LIKE INS CO.;
Mark T. Kady. Supervisor ot Agents,. iu4-G$3
NICHOLAS, HORACE-B. Attorney-at-Lai.7Id
N1LES. M. L.. Cashier Manhattan LIft In
surance Company ot New York..... ...... 3
NUMBERS. JAMES R., Physician, and Sur
geon 403
OLSEN. J. F.. General Manager Pacific
- Mercantile Co -21 1-2I3
OREGON CAMERA CLUB 214-213-214-1
OREGON INFIRMARY OK ObTEOPATHr
4U-J-110
OREGONIAN BAREER SHOP. Marsca &
George, Proprietors , , lvu Sixth
OREGONIAN EDUCATIONAL BUREAU:
J F. Strauhal. Manager 2(w
PACIFIC MERCANTILE CO.; J. F. OUen.
General Manager Ull-212
TORTLAND EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY
Ground Floor. I3J Sixth treet
QUIMBY. U P. W.. dame ana Korutry
Warden 713
REAVIH.'DR. J. L.. Dentist .TJOS-ww
REED. WALTER, Optician... 133 Sixth street
P.iCKENBACH, DR. J. F.. Eye. Ear. Nose
and Throat 7ul-702
RObENDALE. O. M.. Metallurgist and Min
ing Engineer 010
RYAN. J. B., Attorney-at-Law...., .,.....3L5
SAMUEL, L.. Manager Equitable- L!fe....50j
bHERWOOD, J. W.. Deputy buprcme Com-
mander K. O. T. M ..311
SMITH. DR. L. B.. Osteopath 40U-41
bMlTH, GEORGE S.. Casnler Equltablo
Lit 303
STUART, DELL, Attorney-at-Law Ult-(ii3
8TOI.TE. DR. CHAS. E., Dentist...... 7j4-7u3
bTOW, F. H.. General Manager Columbia
Telephone Co. COO
SURGEON OK THE S. P. RY. AND N. Pv
TERMINAL. CO TOO
SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE 2ul
THE NORTH PACIFIC PUBLISHING bO-
CiETY ,..40J
THRALL, 8. A.. President Oregon Camera
Club :m
"THREE IN ONE" QUICK ACCOUNT
SYSTEM COMPANY. OF OREGON.' 313
TUCKER. DR. GEO. F.. Dentist 010-uU
U. S. LIGHTHOUSE ENGINEERS. 1.JTH
D1ST.; Captain W. C. Langfltt. Corps ot
Engineers, U. S. A. go3
U. S. ENGINEER OFFICE RIVER AND
HARBOR IMPROVEMENTS: Captain XV.
C Langfltt. Corps of Engineers. U. S. A.. bio
WILEY. DR. JAMES O C. Phjs. Sur.TUa-j
WD-SON. DR. EDWARD N.. Physician
and Surgeon .104-303
WILSON. DR. GEO. F.. Phys. & Surg.. 70(1-707
"WILSON. DR. HOLT C. Phys. & Surg.507-3od
WILLAMETTE VALLEY' TELE. CO 613
WOOD. DR. W. L.. Pbjslclan.... 412-413-41
OfflceM mny-be had by npplj-intr to
the superintendent of the building,
room SOI. second floor.
HO CURE.
HO PAY
THE MODERN APPLIANCE; A posltUe
way to perfect manhood. The VACUUM
TREATMENT cures you wltnout medicine of
all nervous or diseases of the generative or
gans, such an lost, manhood, exhaustive drains.
arlcocele. Impotency. etc. Men are quickly re
ztored to perfect health and strength. Write
for circular. Correspondence confidential.
THE HEALTH APPLIANCE CO.. room 47-15
Saf Deposit building. Seattle. Wash.
cmcHrsTErvs English
WVitllHB. Mill VIJ WCHNIDr.
JiXVE. A.j7rlUMt Ladle. MDrarrtt
n-l.l I .-Jt 77LlVi --7ST-
I with Minhbon. Take no other. Rcfaao
uaetsM sub'iiiauoat and Iiuita-
ubu tor Purtlrnlnr. Testimonial
n4 "Relict for Ladlr." in Inter. by re
tm Mslt. 1 0.OOW Ttlmnfl UMbT
Xeaaca Udi dswt. ilauUoa lisain. PH1LA I2
rEm
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