THE MORNING OREGONIAN, MON1TAT, JUNE 30, 1902. CONVICTS AGAIN ESCAPE BUT TRAIL IS HOT ITT THURSTON COUXTY, WASHINGTON. Attempted to Rob a, Honte Yesterday Afternoon Fosae In FolloTrinB Criminal Closely. CHEHALIS, Wash., June 29. Merrill and Tracy have gone their way, having escaped past the numerous guards who were keeping vigil over them during last night and today below Chehalis and near Centralla. Late this afternoon they at tempted the robbery of a house between Bucoda and Tenlno. Early this morning Guard Carson, of the State Penitentiary; R. K. Adams, of Idaho; Charles Ferrell, of RSno, "Nev., brother of one of the murdered guards, and J. C. Bush, of Chehalis, went to Bucodi and spent the day In that vicinity. The attempted rob bery was reported to them, and within a short time afterward a new trail was struck. "With what success this was fol lowed It was impossible to learn at a late hour tonight. Sheriff Deggeller and a large posse scoured the country north of Chehalis and in the timber near the Reform School during the day, but there were no devel opments, except that two of the hounds in charge of Maxey, of Ellensburg. found a trail that they followed successfully for some time, southwest of Chehalis, near the 2Cewaukum River, only to lose it again. It Is presumed Tracy and Merrill escaped that way during the night, as tracks leading directly from the river to where the trail was struck were found. The Carson party hive the hounds from the Penitentiary with them, and Messrs. Maxcy, Williams, Indian Jake, from Ore gon City, and others will take an early morning train for Bucoda, to continue the chase. ; First and Leslie churches held a union meeting in the newly dedicated church. The service was a praise meeting. '' WAS POISON FOR COYOTES. Some of It Got Into Food WItli Fntnl Result. LA GRANDE, June 29. It Is a mystery how the strychnine got Into the food of the Regain family yesterday. Mr. Ragain -was made seriously 111, but took an emetic of warm water and salaratus and when a doctor arrived he was saved. His son Otis, however, ate one of the strychnine crystals and is dead. Coroner J. C. Henry empanelled a jury and found that young Ragain, who is about 19, purchased the strychnine the day before and came home late at night and did not care for breakfast but came out after his father was taken sick and looked in the coffee cup, as the bitter taste had alarmed them. The boy then ate a crystal out of the cup and was soon ill but was not supposed to be In danger till dead. W. S. Ragaln Is a well respected citizen of large family. Ho has resided here for many years and has been a successful farmer. He recently married his second wife, the first Mrs. Ragain having died last November. There was much opposi tion to Mr. Ragaln's marriage and his re turn -with his wife caused the older chil dren to decide to seek positions elsewhere and the deceased son was to have gone to- Portland Saturday to return Christ mas fpr his marriage with Miss Bessie Kenna, an esteemed young lady of this city. He was visiting Miss Kenna the evening before his death and said he had the poison to kill coyotes, which were feeding on a cow that had died. There are, however, no dead cattle on the ranch. None of the family who used the sugar or ate the meat which had been poisoned were seriously 111 except the father. Otis had eaten nothing and the one crystal of pure strychnine was swift and fatal In Its work, and he was past help when the dqctor arrived, The verdict of the Jury was that he came to his death by strychnine taken by him self, but with what intent could not be determined. The young man was a devoted member of the Presbyterian church, a bright stu dent of the High school and Commercial school, and was honest. Industrious and dutiful .at home. The community is great ly shocked and all are loath to believe the young man was In a state of mind to commit either murder or suicide. TURNER CONVENTION ENDS. Sermon on Power of the Gospel, by Rev. A. I. Piatt. TURNER, Or., June 29. This Is the last day of the Turner convention, and a great audience Is present. Dr. Scovllle preached the morning sermon. Rev. A. L. Piatt, of McMInnville, preached at 3 P. M., taking for his theme, "'The Power of the Gospel," text John 14:21.. He said In part: "The cornel which the Bible proclaims is not transient, but permanent In wisdom I and power. More, its resources are ade quate to all human nature and adapted to all human wants. "We have not out grown the gospel of Jesus Christ; we can not outgrow It. It has developed the strongest and purest characters this world has ever 6een, and Is the inspiration and power of an endless life.' It touches both the inmost spirit and outermost sub stance of everything which we below or they above have to do with. The church is built upon its fundamental truth. It seeks no new foundation. It needs none. It is impossible to have a new gospel, for there Is nothing to have It about. The old gospel sweeps the horizon of time and eternity. We might as well talk of adding new elements to the earth and the air as new truth to the gospel. Every element of nature which man needs for the health of his body, the enlargement of his thought and of his reason. Is be neath or around us. "Among the requirements of this day which are pressing at the door of the church for recognition there is, first, an increase of faith in the Bible and in the unlimited power of the gospel It pro claims, and a second demand, that the church of Christ awake to righteousness. Holiness and righteousness are frequently Interchangeable In the Bible. Each de fine the substantial nature of Christianity. We need a larger conception of Christian ity a turning back to the Bible, to the spirit, conduct and works of Christ, sb that we may have gospel rectitude. The third demand Is, that we readjust the re lation between right and obligation. For ages the best Christians of the world have been contending for 'right They have need to do so. Brave men were they who gave us the Reformation. Noble men they who wrested the first charter of rights from King John. Brave men and women were those of the Mayflower. Freedom, right, they sought and gained and used them for God's glory. We need a simple and yet a profound faith In God's Word, and In the readiness and willing ness and power of the Lord Jesus to save souls and to save to the uttermost." THE HOMES OF ENGLAND MANY RESIDENTS OF LONDON DO NOT KNOW THE WORD. Thonnands Are Forced to Live With From Two to Twelve Person t In a Single Room. PREPARING THE GIBBET. Pay MOTHER KILLED HERSELF. Distracted Because No News Came From Absent Sons. SAN FRANCISCO. June 29. Mrs. Ig nanzl GerardI, an elderly woman, poured kerosene over her clothing yesterday and burned herself to death in the presence of her family. Her daughter, Mrs. Maria Gillottl, in endeavoring to save her moth er from the flames, was also severely burned about the hands and face. She will be disfigured for life. The family of Mrs. Gerard!, her aged husband and her nine small children, were seated at the supper table, discussing the plight of the 6teamer Portland. The fam ily are all flsherfolk, and In the waters of Alaska Mrs. GerardI had three sons, from whom no news had come for many months. The mother's anxiety over their uncertain fate was increased to dementia by the children's supper-table gossip about the ice-bound Portland and Jcanle. With a quick excuse she left the table and went into an adjoining closet, where the oil and matches for the family use are stored. There were a few moments of silence and then, with screams of agony, the mother burst Into the room, a column of seething, crackling flames. The .frightened children rushed to her aid, and the oldest, Mrs. Gillotti, tore with her bare hands at .the burning garments from her mother's form. In the agony of her torture the poor woman, ablaze with oil and flame, rushed out In the street, to sink into unconsciousness on the pavement. Columbia County Murderer to Penalty Next Wednesday. ST. HELENS. Or. June 29. Every thing is now in readiness for the execu tion of August Schleve, which Is to take place at noon Wednesday, July 2. On May SL Judge McBride sentenced Schleve to be hanged for the murder of Joseph ShulkowskI, which took place seven miles west of St. Helens, December 26, of last year. Schleve was arrested Decem ber 2S and on May 25 was convicted of murder in the first degree. The 16-foot wooden enclosure around the scaffold has been completed, and the trap door and other attachments to the scaffold lack only a few minor details of being in complete readiness for the execution. This morning Undertaker George made the coffin that Is to hold the remains of the murderer after the execution. Schleve ' does not express the least concern as to the remaining days of life allotted to him, and his appetite continues good. He is more talkative than here tofore, but doggedly contends that he is Innocent of the murder. He has received ' a number of visits from clergymen, and two or three days ago was baptized by Rev. Lew Davles, a local Methodist min ister. Schleve's father, who lives 10 miles west of here, has been in town during the past three days, and asserts that his son did not commit the murder. It is not believed that Governor Geer will interfere with the order of the exe cution, and It Is likely that the warrant will be carried Into effect. Sheriff Hattan is keeping a close watch of the prisoner, to the end that the mandate of the Court shall not be defeated,, and the watch Is kept on duty day and night. As this will be the first execution of a murderer In Columbia County. It is an event at tracting unusual atttentlon. JOHN WESLEY'S WORK. Birthday of Founder of Methodism Celebrated in Salem. SALEM, June 29. Services In commem oration of .-the 159th anniversary of the birth ofJohn Wesley, founder of the MethodlstyChurch. were held this morning at the First Methodist church.;. In a brief address. Rev. John Parsons reviewed the life of the founder of Methodism and to wnom, the speaker asserted, was largely due the credit for the progress of the Protestant Idea Jn bpth church and state. Bish op Cranston, of Portland, also made a few remarks. in which ho eulogized Wes ley for having given his life for others and In this relation said that the value of Pierpont Morgan and the other leading financiers of the country would not be estimated pr measured by the great for tunes thoy may be able to amass of the number of trusts they may be capable of organizing and directing, but rather In proportion as they contributed their lives in behalf' of their fellow-men. Some special music was given by the choir and a number of Charles Wesley's hymns were sung. Church Redcdlcatcd. The newly remodeled Leslie M. E. church of this city was rededlcated this after noon, the sermon and dedicatory service being preached by Bishop Earl Cranston, of Portland.. The first house of worship occupied by the LeElfe church congregation was erect ed in 18C8. The building has been exten sively changed und converted into a modern and convenient church home. The church 'has a membership of about 1W and the present pastor is Rev. R. C. Blackwell. Tonight the Epworth Leagues of the Lane County Brevities. EUGENE. June 29. The newly appoint ed mall carriers have been busy the past two days listing and becoming ac quainted with their respective fields of labor. Every house in the city is visited and the occupants asked whether they want their mall delivered at the house or lef at the postofflce, and when the delivers' shall begin next Tuesday, mall will be carried only for those who have indicated this as their preference. Negotiatipns will bo completed tomor row for the transfer of a large body of timber In 17 south, 4 east. The purchasers are local capitalists, who have had an option on the property for several months. Eugene will be deserted on the Fourth of July. There will be no celebration here, and all the stores have an under standing that they will keep closed doors that day and give everybody a chance to celebrate elsewhere. Several of the smaller town in the county will have good celebrations, and hundreds of peo ple from here will attend them. J. J. Stewart and W. Rldgeway, -who live on Spencer Creek, seven miles from Eugene, had a chase with their hounas Friday after a large cougar which has been causing considerable mischief. The cougar was seen a short distance from Rldgeway's house, but was not captured. Many of the farmers of this vicinity who have Spring-sown grain have given up hope of getting anything like a fair crop. All the Spring-sown land seems to have baked and the grain Is making poor headway. Fall grain Ms looking as well as ever at this time of the vear and will yield well. The hay harvest Is now on and an average crop is reported. Ensllsb. at Mining Congress. BUTTE, Mont., June 29. Irwin Mahon. secretary of the International Mining Congress. Is receiving telegrams from for eign nations Inquiring as to what lan guages are admitted thereto besides Eng lish, and Is sending out the following an swer by telegraph: "Ninety-five per cent or more of the at tendance will be conversant only with the English language. We are extremely anx ious to have the views of foreign nations to embody in our printed official reports, and when these views are delivered by representatives from foreign governments we desire that the manuscripts be written out and read in English, that we may have the benefit of them." Sheeplierdcr Insane. WEISER, Ida., June 29. Saturday after noon Hugh O'Brien, a sheepherder, whose home is at Middle Valley, this- county, was brought to this city to be examined for in sanity, as he had been acting queerly for some time. He was adjudged insane. and will be taken' to Blackfoot this even ing. Saturday night he became so vio lent that it was necessary to place a guard in the cell at the county jail with him, to prevent him from doing bodily in jury to himself as he was butting his head against the walls and otherwise act ing In a violent manner. Powder In Boy' Pocket Burned. ELMA. Wash., June 29. Elma had a Fourth of July accident late yesterday. Ernest Woodland, a 16-year-old boy, was badly burned while setting off some fire crackers. The whole bunch became ignited and they in turn set off some powder the boy had in his pocket. His underclothes were nearly burned off and his right arm painfully scorched and bruised near the wrist. PORTLAND-CHICAGO. Seventy hours and thirty minutes (TOVi) Is the time of the "Chicago-Portland Spe cial" from Portland to Chicago. Leaves Portland every day at 9 A. 31 Ticket offlco Third and Washington, O. R. & N. Co. PORTLAND. June 25. To the Editor.) Your last Sunday's Issue contained that pretty poem about "the free, fair homes of England." It certainly does not refer to the kind of homes thus described by Rev. Canon Scott Holland in a recent ser mon in London: "Home! The very word is a mockery to multitudes under the conditions In which they live. They know nothing of home, and If they knew it In Its meaning as an Ideal. It could only sound to them as the jeer of a scoffing devil. What Is home to the 900,000 people who are living In London more than two In one room for every purpose of life sleeping, eating, resting, washing, dressing for all familiar Intercourse and quiet withdrawal from the loud world one room! Think of It! One room for three or four persons; the only thing in life they have! 900,000 people to night In London have that for tfielr home. One room for four or five to live and sleep In 290.000 people have that tonight. One room for five or six people to live In wholly, and 214.000 people will be like that tonight In London. One room for six or 12 people to live ln-the only thing they have, and 47,000 people In London tonight will have that one room. In St. George's-in-the-East a man with five daughters and three sons, most of them grown up, have all to make their home In one room. And as In London to in Birmingham, 78,000 people live more than two in one room; in Leeds, 70.000 more; In Liverpool. 62,000; In Manchester, 51,000, and In Sheffield. 40,000 one room. One room that has not only to be kitchen, drawing-room, dining-room, bedroom, laundry and workshop often, but also a sickroom for the hot, fever-tossed patient, for the man dying there, or the woman with racking cough one room to live in, one room only to die in; one room In which the dead must be laid out while all the family eat and sleep round the corpse. No place for the children in the one room; they are driven out into the street, which is their only playground.' left to discover what life may mean by them selves In gutter games. In hordes around the comer of city court and alley." Such is Jhe condition of life for millions of human beings lnv the country which has just spent over a thousand million dollars In trying to crush two free republics and destrojing thousands of happy homes in South Africa. These are the poor, down trodden, unthinking, easily deluded, tolling slaves who will have to pay for all. From their ranks come the 100.000 killed and maimed "yeomanry," and from their flesh and blood will come the billion or more dollars expended In carrying on the In famous war. And yet these same people crawled out of their holes and cheered the other day In London at their own robbery and degradation, laid violent hands on themselves In joy at what they considered a victory, and, had not the hand of Provi dence Intervened, would now be "maffick ing" themselves to death in honor of 'Is Majesty and a lot of 'ighnesses. Instead of hanging the worthless creatures to the nearest lamp-posts. I spent several months In England a few years ago, and know a little something of that country and Its "free, fair homes." To my mind, the Rev. Scott Holland's statements as to the condition of the English masses are conservative, to say the least. And since other and well-known people have expressed my views so much better than I could myself, I will simply quote them: J. W. S. Kennedy, a Scotch Presbyterian minister and mlsnlonEV. addrestng a con gregation in London "the tftb of last No vember, said: "I have traveled all over the world, have been through all the colo nies, have labored among the savages of the South Sea Islands, and I say to you today that not in all my travels, nor in any quarter of the globe, have I seen so much abject misery, degradation and downright savagery, as I have seen in the west of London." "Ex-Attache" In the Cincinnati Enquirer says: "In London, Liverpool and other big cities of England there aro not only thou sands and tens of thousands, but hundreds of thousands; of human beings absolutely homeless. Illiterate, degraded creatures, as devoid of the attributes of human na ture as are the beasts of the field." J. GrUtan Grey, author of "Australa sia, Old and Now," has written consider able about the condition of the English people, and this article would seem to dispel the popular delusion about that country. Of dear old Lunnon, he writes recently: "Has any American, I wonder, studied its dally life as I have done? "Has he realized, as I have done after more than a 12 months' sojourn on the other side of the Atlantic and an acquain tance with most of the important cities of Continental Europe, that of all tho cit ies on earth there Is none so thoroughly depraved as that same City of London none other where vice, crime and licen tiousness exist to anything like the same extent; none other where the like dispari ties between luxury and wealth, poverty and wretchedness, find an existence? "Has he gone through the East End of that city, both by day and night, rambled through localities where the poor abound by hundreds of thousands? Has he ob served the conditions under which so many of God's creatures lead such miser able and hopeless lives? Has he seen the squalor and misery and sinks of abomi nation which present themselves whercver the eye Is cast whole families huddled together in one wretched apartment, fath er, mother, sons and daughters sleeping and eating In this pestilential den. taking their scanty meals when such are forth coming, sometimes upon the same table where rests the coffined corpse of some member of the family, awaiting Inter ment? This Is by no means an uncommon 4 occurrence In East London and other, lo calities, even within a sto'ne's throw of kingly palaces and the mansions of the opulent and callous upper classes, for the fact Is undeniable that thousands of fam ilies exist today with but a single room for their accommodation. Insufficiently clad and fed, and without enough cover ing at night to protect thorn from tho piercing cold. And as to furniture. It mar be summed up in the lines of Thomas Hood: A table, a broken chair And a Trail to blank. My shadow I thank ' For sometimes falling there. "Yes, Indeed, what existed In tho days of that humanitarian poet still obtains In all Its hideous proportions In this modern Babylon, and It Is not the solitary sweat ed shlrtmaker who bemoans her bitter lot In life, but whole families appeal in vain to have their condition ameliorated In this great city, which, we are con stantly told, as though we did not know it. Is. the wealthiest In the whole world." "Only think of such things being possi ble in a .nation which boasts about It be ing the great civilizing power of modern times! What hypocrisy, cant and empty bombast lies at the bottom of such a declaration! Judge by what exists with in Itself of this nation's fitness to civilize the world. Is It not absolutely sickening to hear utterance given to such preten sions and to listen to the hypocritical twaddle that falls from the lips of unc tlous, fashionable parsons about the God like work of sending missionaries to heathen lands? ". . . For these foreign missions vast sums are collected annually, whilst In the very heart of the nation, In Its own cap ital, a condition of things exists far worse than savagery. The vast field for mis sionary enterprise at home is neglected. Its own millions of savages left uncarcd for. In order that the hypocritical pro tense ' of "civilizing native races a long way off may be attended to. And while enormous sums of money are spent In this way, thousands of starving poor in Lon don cry aloud for bread, thousands of young lives are prematurely sacrificed, and tens of thousands live under condi tions that are unfit for swine to herd in. This is no mere picture of the Imagina tion, but downright solid facts, based UDon an unfortunately too solid founda tion. What observant man or womahlsM there who passes through the streets' of London today without being shocked at the state of degradation to which the hu man race has fallen? Drunkenness abounds everywhere, and what Is most lamentable Is the enormous proportion of girls and women who are addicted to drink. "The licensing laws of the country give encouragement to this vice. If one wants to realize the terrible havoc which " the drink curse Is making upon the middle and the poorer classes in London, let him go through and around the city by day or night, but the latter especially. Let him take his seat upon the top of an omnibus, from which he can obtain a full view Into the glittering bars and gin palaces along the route. Every bar Is crowded with noisy men and women, youths and girls, drinking and mauling each other, shout ing, dancing and quarreling as though hell had been let loose; children hanging on by their mothers' skirts, and these de graatd mothers In various stages of in toxication. That I could from personal observation describe things as I saw them, I have often seated myself upon the top of an omnibus and have traveled In all directions, encountering tho same disgusting exhibitions everywhere wo men reeling with drink, with bleared eyes and damaged faces, uttering foul lan guage and generally conducting them solves more like fiends than human be ings. "The Police Court records supply abund ant evidence of the utter degradation into which a large proportion of London's womankind has fallen, and whilst I was in London the Morning Leader published the particulars connected with the arrest of a drunken woman and her 3-year-old child. The paragraph stated that when the child woke up in the police cell next morning Its first demand was beer, and the child became very abusive when its request was not complied with. "The vice has become so -great that a husband's protection society has actually been formed to combat It. Even well dressed and apparently respectable women of all ages think nothing of dropping Into bars singly and in couples, and standing side by side with noisy men, while they call for their glasses of ale and spirits. You will see numbers of men, women and 'girls hanging around these haunts every Sunday of the year, anxiously awaiting the throwing open of the doors, and the same orgies are repeated as on week nights. "Let my readers contemplate the effects of these habits upon the unfortunate off spring of such mothers as these. What sort of a race must be forthcoming from such sources? As a rule, the lives of these children are Insured, and, without proper nourishment and care a large per centage of them die In infancy, either starved to death or overlain In. their beds. "The excess of drunkenness In both sexes which one sees constantly In Lon donand I have seen It. too. In all the manufacturing towns of England Is not I tho only symptom of the nation's decay which has set In. "It has now become quite a common practice for numbers of men In the upper paths of life to adorn their bodies under neath their clothing with jewelry of vari ous devices, and these silly creatures are so effeminate as to wear even corsets. "There? Is one tradesman in St. Paul's churchyard, and another In Regent street, who disposes of a far greater number ot corsets to men of this stamp than to wom en. To sensible and sober-minded Ameri cans this revelation will appear incredible. but It Is absolutely true, and furnishes still another proof of national decadence among a people whose ancestors would have abhorred idiotic practices of the kind and whose bodies would turn In their graves if It were possible for them to reallr.e that the London of today 13 sucflf a seething macs of depravity In its most hideous aspects." This much will suffice to show that our dear old "mother kentry" is not the fine, flowery land It is cracked up. to be. It is to be hoped those reluctant Americans, the "Anglo-Saxon" few, will get tlced of trying to make us believe that England is the greatest country on earth. It must be disgusting to all Intelligent, patriotic Am ericans to see all this newspaper twaddle about "our near kin over sea" and "blood is thicker than water," etc. That stuff and nonsense led Roosevelt to declare on one occasion before a large audience: "Here Is one American who Is proud to say that not one drop of. English blood flows In his veins." England never was, and never will he, a great nation. She Is the one nation that "never fought her equals or on equal terms. The Boer war Is admittedly the biggest and most Serious one England ever en gaged In, without allies, and she had to sue for peace there. The Boers get every thing, including Indemnity, England even agreeing to get out of the country "as soon as possible," while ' the Ultlandera and their "grievances" are not In It. England Is the one nation that never produced one really great man. The big cowardly chlldkiller. Kitchener, Is her lat est "hero," and we are told he is "a frightening, silent man a man well fitted to go down In British history as the Silent Destroyer." England was always "small potatoes"; today 6hc Is a nation of degenerates, brag garts and poltroons. Who can feel anything but contempt for a nation which brags of its pugilism, and yet does not hold the championship in any one class? Which brags of its ships and its sailors, and yet sends "the best it builds and breeds" for an annual drub bing to our shores? Which brags of Its wealth the accumulated stealings of three centuries from weak, unarmed and naked peoples? What American (except the "Anglo-Sax-! on" brand) can forget the malignant gibes hurled at us at the beginning of the late war with Spain, when the Spectator called us in spiteful fury "raw and Insolent Yan kees"? And other English papers, after our naval victories at Manila and In Cuban waters, uttered the vainglorious sneer that "our American cousins are not accustomed to naval victories," while as a matter of fact our most glorious naval victories have been almost exclusively against the British at tremendous odds. Our Hannas and Morgans would like to establish a kinship between this nation and England, whero brutallzation and Ig norance safeguard systematic injustice better than could any standing army. If their plans work, this Nation will c brought to the British level, and some future generation of Americans may go "mafficking" over the crowning of Fakir III or IV. Next Friday will be the anniversary of our Nation's birth. But how has the spirit of '76 departed! While the people are assemmmg on tne morning ot tne Fourth to honor the day and the heroes that made It honorable, our Morgans and other so-called citizens of the republic are conspicuous by their absence more con spicuous from the fact that they have crossed the ocean to do reverence to a de scendant of George III. W. W. O'SHEA. THE MAN WAS; INSANE THAT'S "WHY HE FOUGHT OFFICER SO DESPERATELY. Had Been in an Asylum Mother Claims Body, and Holds Po liceman Guiltless. WHATCOM, June 29. It develops that Gerald R. Campbell, the .man shot while resisting arrest here Friday by Policeman Alvord, was Insane. Campbell had" been In an asylum and lived In constant fear of being returned there. A man, in uniform was an ogre to him, and he was afraid that every one he saw was after him for the purpose of taking him back. His de mentia had undoubtedly been aggravated by fasting for several days. A short time ago he escaped from six Everett police men who were trying to arrest him. Camnbell's mother claimed his body" to day .and returned with it to her home at Black River Junction, Wasn., tor inter ment. She told the Chief of Police that tho family had stood In constant fear ot an -occurrence like this, and she Tield Al vord guiltless In the matter. She desired no autopsy or Investigation, saying that while the circumstances of his taking ott were regrettable, the unfortunate mart was probably better off. MINING IN ITS INFANCY. Said of Eastern Oregon, Although Forty Years Old. BAKER CITY, June 29. Mining In Eastern Oregon Is in Its Infancy., regard less of ihfi fact that gold was first discov ered at Auburn, about eight miles from this city, 'In 1S62. Auburn was at pne time the county seat of Baker County and could boast of a population of 10,000 people. It Is estimated that at least $10, 000.000 was taken from the placer mines In that vicinity In the early days. Until the past few years no well-directed effort has- been put forth to work the quartz mines systematically. The sup position has been that the quartz, ledges were not permanent, that the rich quartz nro wns onlv to be found In pockets. This was true of the Virtue and several other well-known mines. Men skilled In hunt ing for pockets were brought here to hunt for the rich deposits, and as the theory of the owners was demonstrated by the practical results. In that numer ous rich pockets were found, no one thought it worth while to go to the depths In search of rich ore deposits. The Virtue mine has been worked and prac tically abandoned several tlmesj In the past 20 years, and yet It has yielded many fortunes during that period. Ore has. been taken from some of the pockets found in this mine that was more than 50 per cent pure gold. Some small samples of flils rich ore are to be found in this city today that prove the truth of tho state ment. Some of the old-timers say that more gold has been stolen by dishonest miners, who worked In the Virtue mine at various times, than the owners ever realized from It. Within the past four or five years sev eril of the more imDortant mines have been provided with the latest Improved hoisting machinery, and the shafts have been sunk down to the lower levels. In nearly every Instance the results have been highly satisfactory. The Bonanza mine Is one of the very rich mines of this section that have proved to be a bonanza In very truth when the vein wis fol lowed to the depths. For some montns past the owners of the Bonanza have been putting in a modern hoist and sink ing a three-compartment shaft. This work has necessarily interfered with the productiveness of the , mine, but during the latter part of last year and the early part ot this year, this mine has produced about 5100,000 per month. When the new shaft shall be completed the Bonanza will doible. If not treble its output. The Red Boy Is another very rich mine that Is equipped with a splendid hoist of sufficient caoacltv to sink a shaft 3000 feet deeep. It Is a wonderful producer. The North Pole, Columbia, California and many other rich mines are all being worked on the theory that the richest ore Is to be found by going down deep. In nearly every case where a well-defined ledge has been found on the surface. It has been found on tho lower levels. The average depth of the .workings In this section has been 700 to SOQ feet, but within the next year some of the mines will be opened as deep as the 1500-foot level, and In time it will not be an uncommon thing to find mines that are being worked 2500 to 3000 feet deep. Mining is In Its Infancy In this section because none of the quartz ledges have been followed Into the depths. The open ing of some of the big mines, so that their richness on the lower levels becomes a reality. Instead of a theory, and other less prominent mines will follow suit. When deep mining shall become the rule in Eastern Oregon the gold production will be increased possibly -100-fold. There Is another phase of mining In this section that has not been touched on, as yet, and that Is what Is termed "the low-grade proposition"; that is, ore that carries ?4 to $10 per ton that can be found in large quantities In localities re mote from railroad transportation, where the cost of handling today eats up the profits. The day Is coming when soma of these low-grade mines will be worked. because of changed conditions; at a tre mendous profit. When 'that day shall come, mining for gold In Eastern Oregon will have begun to reach its true proportions. DOES YOUR BACK ACHE? Thomas S. Reath, President Detroit Travelers' Club, says Warner's Safe Cure permanently cured him of kidney disease, malaria and indigestion. A trial bottle of, this great kidney and bladder cure sent absolutely free to every reader of this paper who suffers from kidney, liver, bladder or blood disease. IT'S YOUR KIDNEYS If you have pains In the back, rheumatism, rheumatic gout, uric acid poison, diabetes. Brlght's disease, dropsy, eczema, inflammation of tho bladder, stone In the bladder, torpid liver, scalding pains when you urinate; or If a woman, fainting spells, painful periods, or so- called female weakness, your kidneys are diseased. You should (lose no time in send ing for a free trial bottle of Warner's Safe Cure. If you do not wish to wait for the free trial, get a 50c bottle at your druggist's. It will re lieve you at once and effect a permanent cure. This Test Will Teli Put some morning urine in a glass or bottle: let it stand for 24 hours. If then it is milky or cloudy or contains a reddish brick-dust sediment,, or ft particles or germs float abOut in it. your kidneys are diseased, and you should be gin to take Warner's Safe Cure to arrest all these un natural conditions. No. 184 Rlopelle street. De troit. Michigan, November 21. 190L Gentlemen: A year ago I had a bad attack of malaria, which affected my kidneys WARNER'S SAFE CURE in fact, my entire system. I was troubled with excruciating pains in the back: I lost my appetite, became Irritable, nervous, and unable to attend to my duties. My doctors could do nothing for me. Fortunately for me, a friend on whom I called had a bottle of Warner's Safe Cure In the house and gave me a dose to try It. I felt the effects Immediately, and I ordered a large bottle and took It faithfully. I kept on Improving, and before the third bottle was used I was well and felt as though new life and strength had been given me. My old vigor and enthusiasm had returned, as did my appetite. Your Safe Cure is Indeed a true friend to suf fering humanity, and better than any other medicine I know of. Yours grate fully. THOMAS S. REATH. President Detroit Travelers' Club. Thousands of letters like Mr. Reath' s are received dally from grateful pa tients who have been permanently cured by Warner's Safe Cure. CURES KIDNEY DISEASE Warner's Safe Cure Is purely vegetable and contains no narcotic or harmful drugs; it Is free from sediment and Is pleasant to take; it does not constipate; it Is a most valuable and effective tonic, and is a stimulant to digestion and awakens the torpid liver, putting the patient Into the very best receDtive state for the work of the restorer of the kidneys. It prepares the tissues, soothes Inflammation and Irritation, stimulates the enfeebled organs and heals at the same time. It builds uo the body, gives It strength and restores the energy that is or has been wasting under the baneful suffering of kidney disease, it kills the disease germs. War ner's Safe Cure has been prescribed by leading doctors for 25 years, and used In all prominent hospitals exclusively. Warner's Safe rills movo the bowels gently and aid a speedy cure. WARNER'S SAFE CURE is now put up in two regular sizes, and is sold by ail druggists, or direct, at 50 CENTS AND 51.00 A BOTTLE. Refuse substitutes. There- is none "Just as good" as Warner's. Insist on the genuine, which always cures. Substitutes contain harmful drugs which Injure the system. TRIAL BOTTLE FREE The manufacturers so firmly believe that WARNER'S SAFE CURE will ab solutely and permanently cure any diseased condition of the kidneys, liver, blad der or blood they will send, postpaid, without any cost to you. a large trial bottle. If you will write Warner Safe Cure Company, Rochester, N. Y., and mention hav ing seen this liberal offer In The Oregonlan. The genuineness of this offer Is fully guaranteed. Write the medical department for advice, medical booklet, di agnosis and analysis, which will be sent you free of charge. the Opera-House last evening. It was a high-class minstrel and vaudeville show. In which many prominent citizens took part, and it was entirely successful. Fntnl Overdose of Belladonna. ROSEBURG, Ore., June 29. Mrs. J. B. Goff, aged sixty years, living near Oak land for many years past, died yesterday from an overdose. of belladonna taken by mistake. She and her family were highly esteemed. JESSE JAMES' BODY. TMalnterred nt Old HomcHtcnd and Pnt In Cemetery. KANSAS CITY, June 29. Jesse James body, which has been burled for 20 years In the dooryard of the old James home stead near Excelsior Springs, Mo., was disinterred today and buried In the ceme tery at Kearney, Mo., beside the bodies of his father and wife. Mrs. Zeralda Samuels, mother of Jesse James; Frank James, his brother, and Jesse James and Mary, his son and daughter, attended tho ceremony. A funeral service was heard and the pallbearers -were comrades of Jesse when all were members of Gantrell's band. When the skeleton of his father was dug up. Jesse James, Jr.. picked up the skull and pointed out the hole made by the bullet from Bob Ford's pistol. Be sides relatives and close friends of the James family, only a small crowd attend ed tho exercises. and Henry W. Torney, son of Major George H. Torney, Surgeon, "U. S. A. The cadets have been ordered to report at West Point on July 25. Burning: the Candle nt Both Ends. Boston Post. It Is notorious that the Steel Trust charges In this country -af least SO per cent more for Its product than It sella them lor to Englishmen, freight paid, at Liverpool. Why should we burn the candle of American industry at both ends by taxing steel for the profit of the ; trust and then taxing the people again to pay a subsidy to boats built out of trust steel? Lost Life In Hotel Fire. KAMLOOP3, B. C, June 29. About midnight last night fire broke. out in the old T. A. Mara store, next door to the Cosmopolitan Hotel, and which has been unoccupied for some years. When the alarm was turned in. the whole of the Mara building was ablaze, ana was quickly setting fire to the Cosmopolitan Hotel. It was assisted in Its work of de struction by a heavy wind, which fortu nately blew across the river. Had the wind been blowing either east or west, as it usually docs, Kamloops would have had a very large Are. The estimated loss Is about 5SO0O. A guest of the Cosmopolitan Hotel named William Barlow, a young English man, lost his life In the fire. It Is be lieved the fire was incendiary. Successful Christian Endenvor 3Iect. SEATTLE, June 29. The 13th annual Christian Endeavor convention ot North ern Idano ana vvasnington cioaeu una evening. The last meeting was held In the Protestant Methodist Church tonight. The speakers of the occasion were: Cap tain McCabe, of the Salvation Army; Rev. E. R. DUIe. of Oakland, CaL. and Rev. Hugh Gllchlst, of Seattle. Following the mass meeting the final consecration ser vices were conducted by Rev. T. P. Re vell, of the Methodist Church of this city. The convention has been the most suc cessful In the history of the Endeavor movement In the district. Cadets at Largre to Military Academy WASHINGTON. June 29. The President has appointed the following cadets-at-large to the United States Military Acad emy: James M. Lockett. son of Captain James Lockett. Fourth Cavalry: Reynolds Hay den, son of Lieutenant-Commander Ed win E. Hayden. U. S. N.? Frederick T. Dlekman. son of Captain Joseph T. Dick man. Eighth Cavalry; Jonathan M. Walnwright. son of Major R. P. Waln wrlght. Fifth Cavalry: Walter M. Yeat man, son of Major Richard T. Yeatraan. Twenty-second Infantry Marcellus H. Thompson, son of Captain John T. Thompson, Ordnance Department; Henry B. Claget, son of tho late Major J. R. Claget. Second Infantry "W. F. Nicholson, son of Captain William J. Nicholson, Twelfth Cavalry; John S. Pratt, son of Major Sedgwick Pratt. Artillery Corps; The Breeze Cure. Hartford Times. The medical journals declare that to ride In an automobile at full speed is an excel lent tonic- It "sends rushes of pure air through tho nostrils Into the lungs. while the beating of the same pure air against the face has the effect of hardening the muscles and quickening the circulation." This Is what any brisk movement in the open air will do, especially If the wind Is blowing. Could not the effect be produced by a reservoir of compressed air connected with a six-Inch pipe? The passenger could sit In a chair on the porch and let the breeze be turned on him at the same velocity that he would be car ried against the air in an automobile. He could wear his leather coat and goggles and have all the benefits of a rapid ride without the danger of running ovr pedes trians. A steering-wheel could be fur nished to complete the resemblance. From time to time water could be allowed to trickle Into the pipe and a driving rain be produced. Or salt water could be used and the effect of sailing in a stiff breeze be given. The plan Is worth considering. It is not patented. Hovr to Stop Lynchings. New Orleans Picayune. Whenever the courts of this country $hall admlnster justice with the same promptness, certainty, fearlessness and with as little regard for persons as is the case in the courts of England, after which ours were patterned, lynching- will cease In the United States, but until then It will be a standing reproach to the people and their machinery of justice. Women with pale, colorless faces, who feel weak and discouraged, will receive both mental and bodily vigor by using Carter's Little Liver Pills. CASTOR I A Por Infants and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought & Bears the Signature of RECREATION. If you wish to enjoy a day ot rest and pleasure, ta'ke the O. R. & N. train from Union depot at 9 A. M. for & short trip up the Columbia, returning, if desired, by boat from Cascade Locks. Tickets and particulars at O. R. & N. ticket office. Third and "Washington. i Pains In the back and kidney and liver troubles are cured by Hood's Sarsaparilia. Xo Xe-iVH From the Portland. SAN ERANCISCO, June 29. Advices are expected to M. A. Newell & Co., rein surance brokers from Lloyd's In London, regarding the posting of the steamer Portland as overdue. Willie many per sons hold to the opinion that the steamer Is safe and only delayed In arrival at Nome by the ice pack, the fact that 56 days have elapsed since the vessel left for Nome, a four days' trip,, has been the case before. It Is confidently hoped In all circles that news of the Portland may be received and her posting rendered unnec essary, but In the event of po word com ing today. It is quite likely she will be closed and reinsurance' quoted at 25 per cent. TWENTY YEARS OF SUCCESS In the treatment of chronic diseases, such as liver, kidney and stomach disorders, constipation, diarrhoea, dropsical swellings, Brlght's disease, etc. KIDNEY AND URINARY Complaints, painful, difficult, too frequent, milky or bloody urine, unnatural discharges speedily cured. DISEASES OF THE RECTUM Such as piles, fistula, fissure, ulceration, mucous and bloody discharges, cured without the knife, pain or confinement. DISEASES OF. MEN Blood polsor., gleet, stricture, unnatural losses, lm potency, thoroughjy cured. No failures. Cures guar- - -o-t-vi -r- ,.m.,i -with night emissions, dreams, exhausting drains, bash fuSmrS ffScletyT1? de-rtve y0U o your manhood. UNFITS YOU MIDDLEAGlNbom excesses and strains have lost their MANLY POWER. -CTW DISEASES. Syphilis, Gonorrhoea, painful, bloody urine. rwt Detur?enlar?ed nrostateSexual Debility. Varicocele. Hydrocele. Kidney JmaLiver1 Tub?ensaceufedPWITHbUT MERCURY AND OTHER POISONOUS mS?S7SShmOSiSTSMSS0 He uses no patent nostrums or ready-made preparations, but cures the disease by thorough medical treatment. His New Pamphlet on Private Diseases sent free to all men who describe their trmihle PATIENTS cured at home. Terms reasonable. All letters answered In plain envelope. Consultation free and sacredly confidential. Call on or address Dr. Walker, 149 First St., bet. Alder and Morrison, Portland, Or. 'HE THAT WORKS EASILY WORKS SUCCESSFUL LY." 'TIS VERY EASY TO CLEAN HOUSE WITH Elks Gave a Short. BAKER CITY, June 29. TheBaker City Lodge of Elks gave an entertainment at VIM, VIGOR, VITALITY FOR MEN 77. BISHOP PIX1X1S hare beea la uo orer fifty years by the leaden, elders, and their followers. PosuiTelj cores the -worst cues in old and young- arising from eflrctt of abnM. dissipation, excesses, or cig&rette-enoktnx. Cam Xioat 33anhood, Ivoat Power, Varicocele. Atrophy. Hydrocele. Iniomnla, -baa Pain in Bnck, in Side, Ir Face, Kerroai Tvrltehlnsrs. Shakj- ITT I B Trembllnjra.JLniao Back.A'erTOtaaDebim.T. Medache, Cnlltneas CJUI to 3arrj-. Constl Emtio!. MtonXervoaaTwllchlns:or.Tellda. ff33Tt?i Effects are immxitatn. Ima k , or and potencr to eterr I unction. Don't t despondent, a euro a" j t hand. Restores all organ. Stimulate the brain and nerre centers. Fifty cents a box: tix for J2J0.br mall A written jrnar antes, to cure nrmoTujr refunded, witnal boxes. Circulars free. NAdAresrv, Sifthop Kcmcrt-r Co . Fer jiale hi' S. G. SKID3IORE A CO Fortlaaa, Or. San Francisco, CaL