u T THg MQmOKG- QBEGQNIAS, TUESDAY, MABCH 18, 1903. SIMON IS SNOWED UNDER AVALAXCHE OP VOTES IX TILLA MOOK COUXTY. Eddy-Aldcrman-Mason Forces Easily Win From Max-ivell-SappiHRtpa Faction Convention Satarday. TILLAMOOK, Or., March 17. There was considerable excitement at the Republi can primaries all over the county Satur day. Thev were the largest-attended In the history of Tillamook. The result was a crushing defeat for the Simon-Maxwell- Sapplngton factions and a crowning Y,c tory for Representative B. L. Eddy, Sher iff H. H. Alderman and County Clerk Jio mer Mason. So complete was the defeat that ex-Sen-atpr J. "W. Maxwell, who has always been a Simon man, and Count' Judge G. W, Sapplngton were snowed under In their own precincts at Falrylpw, by a vote ot 2 to L Hoquarten and Bay City preplncts followed suit in favor of Mr. Eddy, by even larger majorities. It was in the THI amooU precinct, for the choice of 15 Rele gates, that the hottest fight occurred. Maxwell and Sapplngton had figured upon carrying this precinct with the aid of the saloon element, and the men brought to this city from Hadley's logging camp. Much feeling was created on this account, and for the reason that this precinct had always been controlled by B. C. Hadlcy. The aptl-Slmon-Maxwell-Sapplngton fac tion left no stone unturned to get their fo.lowers to the primary, and they suc ceeded In getting a slight majority, for, on the vote for chairman. A. W. Sever ance was elected over A. J. Cohn. After two delegates had been elected by the Eddy fnctlon a fracas occurred, which came near ending In a shooting scrape. A gun was pulled on C. E. Hadley, a saloon keeper, who, mistaking the actions of the tellers, who were having some good-tempered fun, thought one of his party had been struck. Rushing up the center of the hall, Clark Hadley struck a number of those on the opposite side savage blows, knocking several men off their feet A gun was pulled on him, and It was only by prompt action that Hadley djd not have the contents pumped into him. Had It not been fqr this Incident, the SImon-Maxwell-SappIngton faction might have secured half the delegates, but as It caused fomc amount of dlsgurt wlthlp Us own circle. It was instrumental in changing 'otcs. and in giving Eddy 13 out of the 15 delegates. It is expected tat the fracas will caue proceedings to be Instituted before Judge Burnett at the r.ext term of the Circuit Court. The result of the primaries today shows that Tillamook County is antl-Slmon and anti-Maxwell to a large extent. It la also a protest against County Judge G. W. Sapplngton' administration of county af fairs, who, it Is alleged, has been enter ing into contracts with the county to build bridges, even to becoming a silent partner with those who have put In blds for bridge work. The friends of Eddy. Mason and Alderman are rejoicing over the land slide in their favor at the primaries, for it was upon them that the Maxwcll-Sapplng-ton faction commenced the Jlght. Ex-Senator J. W. Maxwell and County Judge G. W. Sapplngton are the worst surprised politicians In Tillamook today. The Re-J publican convention meets next Saturaay. FARMERS AXD FARMING. Interesting- Institute Held Last Week In Polk Comity. LEWISVILLE, Or.. March 17. A farm ers' institute was held In the church building here last week, under the aus pices of Mono Grange, No. 25. F. M. Smith, master. The meeting was opened with an address of welcome delivered by Mrs. Bonnie Smith. In responding. Dr. James Wlthycombe, director of the Oregon Ag ricultural College Experiment Station, re ferred to the slipshod methods that form ers are accused of having practiced In former years, and said that the methods that were succc&sful then would not be successful now. This condition Is due to limited markets and the fact that virgin soil did not require the scientific cultiva tion that Is necessary today. Farming, Dr. lthycombe said, Is the science of sciences, and requires more in telligence than many of the professions. He sounded a note of warning by cau tioning the farmers not to be in a hurry to sell their farms, but to keep them, as they will in time be worth $103 to $150 per acre. Farming Is the Ideal life, but care must be taken to farm scientifically and intelligently, and not go at It blindly. The farmer's son can learn more of the sci ence of farming by taking a four years' course at the Oregon Agricultural College than he can learn In many times that number of years working on a farm at heme. M. M. Jones, a farmer living near Lew isville, read a paper entitled "The Hog In the Dairy." He recited the advantages to be derived by giving careful attention to the feeding and raising of hogs in con nection with the successful operation of the dairy farm. He was followed by Scott Bozarth. In comparing the condition of the farmer 20 years ago with that of the present, he urged the necessity of constant reading ot good agricultural literature, and in closing "urged the young men who con template attending the agricultural col lege to take the agricultural course. Dr. Wlthyccmbe then delivered an ad dress on the subject of dairying, saying that the first advantage of dairying la that It brings In a constant revenue, and the .second is that it takes nothing from the soil. The farm Is the farmer's capi tal stock, and If he raises wheat and puts nothing back on the land in the way of fertilizers, he is depleting his capital stock every year. A ton of wheat is worth $16 50, while a ton of butter worth $500 takes less than 50 cents' worth of plant food from the soil, and the longer dairying is carried on, the more valuable the land will become. Lunch was served In the Grange hajl by the ladles of the organization. The afternoon session began at 2 o'clock with the reading of a paper entitled "Laying Down of Land to Permanent Pasture," prepared by Frank Butler, of Falls City, who waa unable to be present. The paper was read by Mrs. Bonnie Smith. The writer told of his experience in raising grasses. H. E. Lounsbury, traveling freight agent of the Southern Pacific Company, dis cussed the value of the dairy Industry from a railroad viewpoint. He said thar the railroad history of the entire world had been made during the lifetime of the oldest man present, and showed the Im provement In tracks and rolling-stock down to the present day. He told how in calculable would be the injury If the A." roads of the country should all cease op erations for a single day. He called at tention to the large number of colonists who are. coming Into Oregon this month and next. He thought homo people would be better off by Improving their opportu nities rather than by waiting for others to take the lead. .The dairy Industry, he said, contributed more than any other branch of agriculture to the prosperous condition of farmers In Minnesota, Iowa and other states. The railroads have not been slow to recognize the fact that dairy ing adds more to the prosperity of. the farmer than any other industry. DISMISSED FROM CUSTODY. Six Men CkarKed With Lynching at Xookoat, Cal., Last May. ALTURAS, Cal., March 17. E. S. Trow bridge, his son, Orrln Trowbridge; Fred Roberts, and his son, Harry Roberta; Richard Nichols, J. R. Musts, Claude Marcus and Joe Leventon walked out of the Alturas jail today, free men. These men were charged with having partici pated in the lynching of Calvin Hall, Jim Hall, Frank Hall, Dap Yantls and Mar tin Wilson, at Lookout, on May 31 last, but the grand Jury failed to indict them, I nd they were arrested on warrants is-1 sued on the complaint of Msry Loten. the half-breed daughter of Calvin Hall They have been held In Jail slpce January 10, awaiting their preliminary exaralnaT tion, which came up this morning. After hearing the complaints. Judge Harring ton, sitting as a magistrate, dismissed the defendant from custody. Eleven other suspects are confined In Jail here, -under indictment by the grand jury. On Wednes? day pext their attorneys will ask that th,ey be admitted to bail. ASTORIA NEWS. Inqaest Over Body of Gabriel Jarvl Not Yet Finished, ASTORIA, March 17. The Coroner's Jury which is Investigating the facta concerning the death qf Gabriel Jarvl. who was shot and killed by his son. Mat Jarvl, early Saturday morning, has not yet completed its Ubora. So far, no facts have been developed, other thin already published Owing to the illness of Mrs. Jarvl. wife of the; dead- man. the Jury has adjourned Its session until she is abe to testify. Another case of smallpox has been discovered at Larson's, a station on the Astoria Railroad between John Day's and Svenscn. William E, Davis, a logger, has been found sick with It, and the contagion can be traced directly to his association with a man by the name of Parrlse, who died with the disease near there a short time ago. Several families have been exposed through Davis, and It Is feared that there will be a number of more cases. Private Conway, of the Ninety-third company of coast artillery, stationed at Fort Steven was arrested here today on a charge of desertlpn, He claims thai a fellow-soldier persuaded him to derert, and then informed on him, ?o as to set a reward of $50. Conway Is only 22 years of age, but says that he served In the American Army In the Philippines and China. After the return of his regiment from China, he says that hs deserted and then re-enlisted at Fort Stevens. Deputy Fish Commissioner Link C. Burton, of the State of Washington, who was in Astoria today, said that he ex pected to assume the duties of his of fice in a few days, and will have chargo of the Columbia River district. He ex pressed himself as being In thorough ac cord with the policy pursued by the Ore gon officials In enforcing the law, and expected to act in conjunction with them. Seventeen homeseckers from Iowa ar rived in thin city today and are being shown the advantages for settlement around Warrenton and Skipanon. The City Council at a meeting this even ing passed an ordinance vacating Twenty third slTPPt hrtwnpn fVimmdHnl Mroct and the railway track, and dedicating It io ine laaisop .miii company, on condition that the company erect a sawmill of not lc&s than 75,000 feet capacity per day. PLACERS ALL BUSY. Contained Heavy Rains In Southern Oregon Hake Activity. GRANT'S PASS. M-irch 17. Hydraulic placer operations continue In fujl blast throughout the Josephine mining dis tricts. Heavy rains of the past two months have kept an abundant supply ot water In the ditches. The ground Is so thoroughly soaked that all the larger hy draulics, deriving their water from the rivers and big streams, will be afforded a run until the early Summer. Mining men estimate that Jonephlne County will pro duce M per cent more gold this year than in any season past. The old channel mines of Gallce. the Winner, Simmons, Meredith and Osgood mines of the Illinois, and the Columbia, Lewis and Steam Beer mines of Grave Creek district, are all busy scenes. It haa also been a good season for the Southern Oregon pocket hunter. Eeveral rich finds have been reported. Ira Coff man, a pocket hunter of the Forest Creek district, uncovered 20 ounces of fine gold. Oregon Mining? Stock Exchange. PORTLAND, March 17, yesterday quotations were: Bd. Alaska M. & M flit Bronze Monarch 17s Caribou ... , ,...,,... 2J& Copperopolln 20 Crystal Consolidated ltC Chlc&KO 7-yj Carcade Calumet ....,...,,.. 2t Asked. 10 18Vi 5h ' 1Ui 8 4 20 0 so u 4" 90 12K Price. Gold Hill & Bohemia.... Uurotuan .... 5h Lost Horse 2U Oregon-Colorado M. M. & D Riverside Sumpter Consolidated 2 Sweden Copper (Gtd.) ., 81 Winnipeg (Ltd.) 014 Sales: COO Lost Horse 1000 Crystal Consolidated J5 1000 Chicago .... ....716 100 Sweden Copper "S7fc SAN FRANCISCO. March 17. Offlclal closing quotation of mining stocks: AH , so CHI Justice $0 20 Andes Belcher ....... Best & Bclpher. Bullion , Caledonia 4lMrarirnn SOcc!dentaI Con".".. SflOphlr 32 7 07 0 13 0 zuverman fotwu Savage Ser. Belcher Sierra Nevada ... Silver Hill Challenge Con ... 17 Cbollar 10 Confidence 01 Con. Cal. & Va... 1 25 10 62 23 0 18 Crown Point . SlUnlon Con Gould & Curry Hale & Norcross. 20) Yellow Jacket ... rutan uon ..... NEW YORK. March 17. Mining stocks today closed as follows: Adams Con ?0 40 Little Chief $1 15 Alice 43 Ontario 7 50 Onhlr , 90 Phoenix ,. 0 Potosl 8 Savage 6 Sierra Nevada ... 12 Small Hopes 60 Standard ,... 3 36 Breece 60 Brunswick Con .. 8 comstock Tunnel. 5 Con. Cal. & Va... 1 25 Dead wood Terra.. 60 Horn Silver 1 40 Iron SUYtr 73 Leadvljle Con ... 6 BOSTON, March 17. Closing quotations: Adventure .,.., 20 OOjOsceola 3 50 00 Allouex 3 76)Parrott 29 50 Amalgamated .. 02 00 Qulncy 130 00 Baltic ,... 32 50Santa F"e Cop... 3 25 Bingham 23 00 raraar&ck 1SS 00 Cal. & Hecla... 600 OOlTrlmountnln ... 100 00 Centennial ..... 18 25TrinUy ..,...,.. 13 75 Copper Range , C8 OOiUnlted States .. 17 50 Dominion CoaL. 10(1 001 Utah 21 00 Franklin 12 60 Victoria 6 25 Me Royale .... 17 50 Winona Ik" Mohawk S3 26 Wolverines .... 50 00 Old Dominion .. 10 60 Coanty Teacher' Iastltate. OREGON CITY, Or,, March 17. County Superintendent J, C. Zlnser, Miss Fannie G. Porter and Miss Katherlne C. McMil lan, the committee in charge of arrang ing a MQca.1 county institute, have ar ranged a programme. The institute will bv held In the Easthara School building In Oregon Cityr March 29. The programme follows: "Civil Government Our Text,1' Miss Fannie G, Porter, Falling School, Portland; "Mathematical Geography Sadie H, Chase, Barclay SchQol, Oregon City; "Nature's, Study In Elementary Schools." Miss K. Alice Qulgg, Portland Academy; "Important Phases of Primary Teaching," Professor R, C French, Ore gon State Normal School, Monmouth. Jadgre Capita Will Speak. OREGON CITY", Or.. March 17. Judge John F. Caples, of Portland, for four years United States Consul In Valparaiso, will lecture tomorrow evening In Wil lamette Hall on his travels n Chile. He will be introduced by State Senator George C Brownell. The lecture will be given under the auspices of the Clacka mas County Humane Society, and the proceeds will be given for the benefit of drinking fountain to be erected in the streets of Oregon City. White Men Beat a Chinese. DALLAS. Or., March 17. Laet night in Dallas two young men waylaid a China man, on his way to church, and beat Turn badly. They have been arrested today and will be ttled soon. Their names are Floyd Blake and Lee Dale. -Arm and Lev Broken. NORTH YAKIMA, Wash., Murch In state Senator Lesh ycaUriay afternoon fell from the second floor of a hophouse and broke one arm and orjecg. Mr. Lwh Is president of toe Moxee Company. . SUPREME COURT OPINIONS DECISIONS HAXDED DOWN IX FIVE CASES. All Were Reversals of L&vrer Trl baaalBrortlaaa Street Assess ment Diapate. SALEM, Or., March 17. The Supreme Court today handed down five opinions. The principal rules of law laid down are as follpws: When a city charter requires that a no tice be headed with letters not leas than one inch n length, the provision must be strictly followed. When a party to a transaction has taken a particular position deliberately, he rnust act consistently with 1U, and cannot as sume a contrary position to the prejudice of qnother. Whon a defect in a complaint In the Justice's. Court has been waived by an swering over, the waiver stand.8 in the Circuit Court on appeal. Bank of British. Columbia et al., ap pellants, va. City of Portland et al re spondents, from Multnomah County, John B. Cleland. Judge; reversed. Opinion by Justice Wolverton. This was a suit to restrain the collec tion of assessments for a street Improve ment, based upon the alleged nonobscrv ance of certain charter regulations In do ing the work. The only questions in volved In the decision In the Supreme Court are those pertaining to the notice attending the resolution of Intention to make the Improvement. May 2, 1S99, the Portland Common Council adopted a res olution ordering notice that the Council proposed to Improve Tenth street, trom the north line of Hoyt (street to a point 20 feet north of the south line of Northrop street. Notice thereof was published on May 4. and on May 5 the City Engineer caused notices to be posted at each end of the proposed improvement. The no tices were headed, "Notice of Street Work," in letters about three-fourths of an inch In length. The city charter re quires that the headings to the notices be printed in letters not less than one Inch In length. The lower court held tnat the charter requirements had been sub stant.ally comp.icd with. The Supreme Court. In reversing the lower court, holds that the notices were defective. The opinion saya in part: "It Is prescribed that the notice shall be headed In letters not lejrs than one Inch in length. The direction is absolutely in hlbitive of the use of letters of any less dlmentlon, and there is no room for fraying that the use of a three-quarter-inch type Is a substantial eomnllanrp ho cause the Legislature, by express terms, icqulres a literal compliance. Such a rendition and execution of the charter may seem technical, but It Is not for the courts to declare a nonessential which the Legislature has prescribed to be en essential. What notice should be given end the manner in whjch It shall be given are matters within legislative discretion, and the courts cannot Inquire as to the reasons which prompted its action, or do leas than require an observance of its mandates, unless contrary to the funda mental lew." Othr alleged errors are examined, but held not to be errors, and the case Is re versed upon the giound that the notice did not comply with the charter provision. Larch Mountain Investment Company, plaintiff and appellant, vs. T. A. Garbade J H Woodward. C. C. Palmer and Brldai veil Lumbering Company, defendants and respondents, and William Frazlcr. Sheriff, defendant and appellant, from Multnomah County, John B. Cleland, Judge; reversed. Opinion by Chief Justice Ban. Thb, was a suit to determine the owner ship of $227121 deposited by the plaintiff with the Sheriff of Multnomah County for the purpose of redeeming from the defendant, Garbade, certain land sold un der an execution on a Judgment against it. The facts nnd evidence are set out at length in the opinion, and the Supreme Court holds that all the equities are with the plaintiff and appellant. The lower court had decided in favor of Garbade and Woodward and Palmer. The only rule of law laid down in the opinion Is as follows: "If one by his statements as to matters of fact or as to his Intended abandonment cf asserted rights Induces another to change his condition in reliance upon them, he will afterward be estopped to deny the truth of the statements or to enforce his rights against his declared Intention to abandon them. In short, one cannot play fast and loose, but, having taken a particular position deliberately, he must act consistently with It, and cannot assume a contrary position to the preju dice of another." G. D. Trotter, appellant, vs. Town of Stayton, respondent, from Marlon County. R- P. Boise. Judge; reversed. Opinion by Chief Justice Boan. This was a suit to quiet title to a smnll strip of land on the east and north sides of the north half of lots 5 and 6, In block 5, in tho tovn of Stayton, ua laid off and platted In 1S7L The point in controversy was the true location of the Vest line of Third street and the south line of Ida street. As originally laid off the town consisted- of six blocks, and the Initial corner was a point 2.97 chains north of tho quarter-section corner, between sections 10 and 15. township S south, range 1 west. From this point the lots, blocks, streets and al leys were all speclflcolly and definitely described by courses and distances, but no monuments, natural or artificial, are re ferred to In the survey, or, so far as the evidence shows, established on the ground. InlSOO the street lines were surveyed byA. Gobalet, at the Instance of the Town Coun cil. At that time the plaintiffs property was unenclosed, and a short time there after, at the request of the town, authori ties, he put down a sidewalk to conform with the lines run by 'Gobalet, with the understanding that It would be moved if It was not on the true street line. A few months afterward he and some of the other residents of tho town, not being satisfied with tho Gobalet survey, em ployed County Surveyor Herrlck to re establish and relocate tho lines. And W hjs survey in front of plaintiffs property did not conform to that of Gobalet, the plaintiff moved his sidewalk to the line run by the County Surveyor, enclosed his property with a fence, and soon thereafter commenced suit. A trial resulted In a de cree In the Circuit Court sustaining Go balet'r survey. The plaintfff s complaint was therefore dismissed, and he appealed. Aftr reviewing the evidence, the Supreme Court holds that Gobalet's survey was not for the purpose of determining the true location of the street lines, but for the purpore of straightening the streets so that the streets in the old town should confoim with those In the additions. He did not start with the old initial point, but took a new base, which made the lines suit his purposes better. That being the case, his survey Is held not to be ma terial in this case. Herrlck's surve- was for the purpose of determining the. location of tho true lines, and he took the old initial point as u base. Hb survey therefore determines the true street lines, and It follows that the plaintiff haa a decree In hte favor. J. A. Byers, appellant, vs. B. I. Fergu son, respondent, frqm Polk County, George IL Burnett, Judge; reversed. Opinion by Justice Moore. This action was commenced in the Jus tice Court to recover possession of per sonal property. The complaint alleged that the property had been taken in Polk County, but did not aljego that It was still detained there. A demurrer on the ground that the complaint was defective on this account was overruled, and the defendant answered. Trial was had and a Judgment rendered for plaintiff, where, uppn defendant appealed to "the Circuit Court. Here the demurrer Interposed n the Justice Court waa sustained, and plaintiff appealed to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court holds that when dd fendant answered he waived th.e defect In the corapalnt, such defect nqt being an entire want of material averment, btit a. defective statement of the facts respecting the venue of the action, yet sufficient tq base a presumption thereop that the prop erty having been taken In sajd county, was also hed therein. l the defendant intended to Insist upon his objection to the complaint, he should have stood upoq h.Js demurrer, and qot answered over. On appeal to th.e Circuit CQUrt the waiver still stands, The case is reversed and a new tral Is ordered. B. I. Ferguson, appellant, vs. Mrs. Ollle M. Byers, respondent, from Polk County, R. P. Boise, Judge; reversed. Opinion by Justice Moore. This was an auction brought In a Justice Court. It was alleged that defendant had taken property belonging to plalrttlff, nnd. valued at J249, apd that In consequence of the seizure she had sustained damages to the amount of $25. Judgment was asked for return of the property, and if return coujd not be had. a judgment for $274. The trial tesulted in a Judgment for plaintiff as demanded, whereupon a writ of review was taken. Plaintiff filed a remittitur of ?25. The question to be determined was whether the case was within the Jurls dlctlor of a Justice Court. The Supreme Court holds that the amount In contro versy Is to bo determined by tho allega tions of the complaint, and the remittitur after judgment can have no effect to give a court Jurisdiction, as the statutes pro vide that jurisdiction of Justice Court3 ex tends to cases where the amount in con troversy is not; more than $250. As this case was one in which the amount In con troversy was $374, the Justice Court had no Jurisdiction, and It Is directed that the Judgment of the Circuit Court be reversed and the cause remanded, with direction to annul the judgment of the Justice Court. STOCKBREEDERS ORGANIZE. Inland Empire Interests Form an Association. PULLMAN, Wash., March 17. The meet ing of the stockbreeders of the Palouse country, held herp today, resulted in tho organization of the Inland Registered Stockbreeders' Association. Professor H. T. Frcncfi, of the University of Idaho, Is president; John L. Smith, of Spokane, vice-president; Professor E. E. Elliot, of the Washington Agricultural College, sec retary, and J. S. Klemgard, of the Hills dale stock farm, near Pullman, treasurer. The organization takes in the following counticn In Washington and Idaho: Ad ams, Asotin, Columbia, Garfield, Franklin, Douglas, Lincoln, Stevens. Spokane, Walla Walla and Whitman, in Washington, and Kootenai, Latah. Shoshone. Nez Perces and Idaho Counties, In Idaho. Annual meetings are to be held on the second Thursday In February. The membership Is limited to breeders of pure-bred stock and the professors of the agricultural and veterinary telence departments of the Washington Agricultural College and the University of. Idaho. An annual member ship fee of $2 Is charged, and a life mem bership may be obtained by the payment of $10. Talks were made by Professor French, of Moscow, on "Stock Judging." and he Illustrated this with charts and live ani mals. J. L. Metsker, of the firm of Mets ker & Klemgard. owners of the Hillsdale herd, the larger herd of thoroughbred Shorthorn cattle In Whitman County, read an Interesting paper on "Shorthorn Cows." Professor Elliot gave a lecture on "The Value of a Pedigree." and Bayard T. Byrns, an extensive breeder of mire brcd stock living near Moscow, spoke on "The Value of the Palouse Country for Stockgrowlng Purposes." The business men of Pullman, assisted by the ladles, gave a basket dinner to all visiting stockmen. Tho dinner was served In Stevens Hall, the jclris" dormitory be ing used. The association extended to them a vote of thanks. TEACHERS WILL MEET. Lewis County Inrtructors at Chehnlls March 31 to April -3. CHEHALIS. Wash., March 17. The 23d annual session of the Lewis County Teachers' Institute will be hold at Che halls March 31 to April 4. inclusive. The instructors and lecturers will be: Andrew D. Warde, Superintendent of Schools, Ho qulam; F, B. -Gault, president of Whit worth College, Tacoma; F. M. McCully, Deputy State Superintendent, Olympla; W. G. Hartrapft, Superintendent of Schools, KIpg County; T. N. Henry, Su perintendent of Schools, Thurston County, Olympla; L. H. Leach, Superintendent Qf Schools, Chehajls, and local teachers. In addition to the regular programme each day there will be four evening ses sions, Monday evening there will be a social, under the direction of the local teachers. Tuesday evening Professor Warde will lecture on "Duties and Re spopsibllltles of School Boards and Teach ers." Wednesday evening the Eastern Star Is to provide an entertainment. Thursday evening Professor Gault wjll lecture on "Rationality the End of Educa tion." A School Board meeting has been arranged for Tuesday afternoon, April 1, at which County Superintendent Spencer expects to have representatives from every School Board In the county present. A feature which will be lacking in the Institute programme this year will be the presence of representatives from the State Normal Schools, University or Agricul tural College. Heretofore these Institu tions havo furnished some one, often the head of the institution, for a lceture. The only compensation was expenses, which were paid from tho Institute fund. This year the- State Normal School Instructors have agreed among themselves to de mand $5 a day from county Institutes, In addition to expenses, for their services, DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS. XIandcd Down Several Opinions and Adjoarned Until Xext Month. SAN FRANCISCO, March 17. The United States Court of Appeals met this morning and, after handing down several opinions, adjourned until tho first Monday in April. In affirming the judgment of the lower court In the case of Wamaka Kehanoha, a Hawaiian woman, who ob tained damages for the death of her hus band, who was killed on a schooner In the Port of Honolulu, the Circuit Court declared that Judge Estec, who presides over the Federal Court In Hawalli has tho right to try any and all cases in Admiralty that may arise within his jurisdiction. In the matter of the Pacific Coast Company vs. W. H, Reynolds; et al., It was ordered that the decree of the lower court be .so modified that the amount of Injury by the steamer Corona, when wrecked off Lewis Island. In Prince Al bert Sound, January 2S. l&S, he fixed In the sum of $3166, and that the Injury to the cargo bo fixed in the sum of $7770. An appeal from tho United States Dis trict Court of Oregon, in which R, D. Hume, owner of the schooner Berwick, asked that Judgment In favor of J. D. Spreckela & Co. be set aside, was not allowed. Judgment was affirmed In tho suit of the Union Savings & Loan Association vs. Lawrence and Katherlne Byrne. The suit arose out of a dispute over certain reclaimed lands In Island County, Wash ington. The Judgment of the lower court was affirmed In the action of Theresa Hill vs. the Northern Pacific Railroad Com pany. This was a suit for damages. .The case had been compromised and the court hold that It could not be reopened, WANTS A SniP- CHAXNEL. VaacoKver Desires to Have a Deep "Water Coarse. VANCOUVER. Wash.. March 17. A spe cial committee of the Vancouver Commer cial Club today sent a dispatch to the Washington delegation In Congress, ask ing them to use th?lr best efforts to se cure aa appropriation ' for the improve- hs... ir-y P Oho BsaysaH the seas aad that men of affairs, who are well Informed, have neither tho time nor the inclination, whether on pleasure bent or business, to use those medicines which caura excessive purgation and then leave the Internal organB in a constipated condition. Syrup of Fig? Is not bnllt on thoso lines. It acts naturally, acts effectively, cleanses, sweetens and strengthens tha internal organs anil leaves them In a healthy condition. If In need of a laxative remedy the most excellent Is Syrup of Figs, hut when anything more than a laxative Is require the safe and sclentlflo plan Is to consult a competent physician and nqt to resort to those medicines which claim to euro all manner of diseases. Tho California Fig Syrup Co. was the first to manufacture a laxative remedy which would give satisfaction to all; a laxative which physicians could sanction and one friend recommend to another ; so that today its sales probably exceed all other laxatives combined. In some places considerable quantities of old-tlmo cathartics and modern imitations are still sold, but with the general diffusion of knowledge, as to tho best medicinal agents, Syrup of Figs has come Into general use with the well-informed, because It is a remedy of known value and ever beneficial action. Tho quality of Syrup of Figs Is duo not only to the excellent combination of the laxatlvo and carminative principles of plants, known to act most beneficially on tho system, with agreeable and refreshing aromatic liquids, but also to the orglnal method of manufoctnre. In order to get the genuine and its beneficial effects one should always note tho full name of the Company California Fig Syrup Co. printed on the front of every package. ment of the Columbia River between Van couver and the mouth of the Willamette River. At a recent meeting of tho club Improvement of the Columbia at this point was fully dlscufsed, and much disap pointment was expressed because no pro vision was made for It in the pending ap propriation bill. The sentiment of the members of the club was that at least $50. 000 Is needed to make the Improvement necessary to, open the channel for deep water vessels. However, no specific amount was urged in the dispatch, as it was considered that the $20,000 first re ported by the rivers and harbors com mittee would go a long way toward mak ing the Improvement. ASSIGNMENTS OF SOLDIERS. Flfty-nlne Soldiers Sent to Their Several Stations. VANCOUVER BARRACKS, March 17. In accordance with Instructions received from the Secretary of War, the 59 re cruits at Vancouver Barracks Intended for the Coast Artillery have been as signed to their proper companies and sent to their stations under the command of a noncommissioned officer to each de tachment. To the Thirty-fourth Company, Coast Artillery, at Fort Stevens, were sept: Jake R. Bull. Milton F. Chaney, George W. Davenport, James E. Grnvatt, William G. Howlett, Henry A. Kite, Leon NIkrent, Henry Bess, Rennle S. Snoddy and Lar mar Thorn. To the Ninety-third Company Daniel F. Connor, James N. Dugger. Walter W. Gano. WUlJam R. Hcnsley, Edward L. Keber, James Matson, Alvin L. Potter, John Singleton, Norman W. Stanton, Frederick .Stauffer. To the Twenty-sixth Company, at Fort Flagler John Barkley, John Brown, Reed Carr, John R. Clark. William M. Dalley, William, Fallvon, Alvin a Garriott, Ran som C. Hendrick, William L. Hobbs, Cor nelius Hollestelle, Jr., William Johnson, William T. Kemper, William Marcus, Charles C. Newton. William T.v Renfrew, Estill G. Roberts, Eugene F. Savery, Doc tor Smith. Joseph H. Stalcup. William A. Stone, Edward B. Strieker, William J. Vandegrlff. Clarence Whiting. To 'the Ninety-fourth Company, also at Flagler, were sent: Miller J. Carr. John F, Christopher, William A. Coucriman, Sam uel M, Garrcn, Elmer A. Harless, Martin Hubbs. Edward Kelley. William A. Kilts Boyd May, Frank Norton, Lewis W. Rob inson, Charles P. Schumacher, Mac S. Smith, Frank T. Updike, William W. Wil lis, Frank Wilson. The following recruits now at Portland have been assigned as follows: David M. Wright and Asa Hewitt, to the One Hun dred and Twenty-lxth Company, Fort Canby; George Johnson and Edward Barnes, to tho Thirty-fourth Company, Fort Stevens, and Robert W. Lambert and Walter Wllklns. to the Thirtieth Bat tery, Field Artillery. Fort Walla Waila. NO PANIC AT DAWSON, Reports of Business Excitement Said, to Be False. VANCOUVER, R. C. March 17. The fpllowlng dispatch has been received from Mayor Macauley, of Dawson, tod.ay, ask ing for publication in Coast papers: "Dawson, March 17. Respecting the Widespread reports published In the news papers of the United States and Canada of an alleged exodus of the people of Dawson City, and of alleged business panic in the city In the heart of the Yukon district. United States ConsubSay lor has today authorized the following statement: " There Is absolutely no truth whatever In the rumors published. This office has been In touch with nearly all the people who have left for lower-river points, and the number who have gone this Winter Is about the same as In nrovlou.i years. The statement that a business panic pre vails in Dawson, and that tho miners are deserting tho creeks, is also entirely falso. From personal Investigation I am ablo to say that the business men of the com munity have the utmost confidence In the future of Dawson. I havo within tho past week visited Bonanza. Eldorado, Domin ion, Sulphur, Gold Run and Hunker Greeks, upon which the grenter portion of the work Is the district Is done, and have found that operations are progressing sat isfactorily.' " NORTHWEST DEAD. Theodore Gcrvais. SALEM, Or., March 17. Theodore Gcr vais died at the Academy of the Sacred Heart this morning, aged 72 years. De ceased was born in Canada in 1SS0, and came to Oregon in the early '4Cs. He lived for several years on French Prairie, and In 1S71 he came to Salem. Ever since that time lie has hcen employed as gardener and janitor at the academy. It waa he who laid out the grounds when the pres ent .stately building was erected, and to his faithful care- Is due the credit for the beauty of the lawn that surround the In !-. $0$wpi visit every land and everywhera will find, stitution. Though unable to read or write, he was a companionable man, and waa esteemed for hl3 general Intelligence and never failing attention to duty. Hundreds of students who have attended the acad emy In the last 30 r-ars wjll remember him for his many kind acts. He was a consistent Christian and a devout member of St. Joseph's Catholic Church. During the last three years he has suf fered from heart disease, to which he at last succumbed. He leaves a son, T. J. Gervals, of Brooks, and a daughter, Mrs. Adam Franklin, of San Francisco. His wife died over 20 years ago. The funeral will be conducted from the Catholic Church next Wednesday at 10 o'clock A. M Rev, A. W. Daly officiating. William Post, War Veteran. PENDLETON, Or.. March 17. William Post, a G. A. R. veteran, died In this city this evening, Mr. Post was on his way from Walla Walla to the Soldiers' Home at Boise. After alighting from the Spo kane train he walked across the depot platform to the Boise train, and when climbing the steps of the car fell dead. Coroner Cole held a post-mortem exam ination of the body, and propouhced the cause of death paralysis of the heart. Express Packnse DIsnppears. NORTH YAKIMA, March 17 Tha mys terious disappearance of an express pack age containing $263 at the office here Is agitating the depot force. The money came In Saturday night was received by Night Operator Tumell, and by him put in the safe. The safe was left on the quarter lock. Sunday morning the safe was open and the money was gone. Leonard Witt, FOREST GROVE, March 17. Leonard Witt, aged 60 years, died at this place yesterday. Deceased was born In Jeffer son County, Tennessee, and came to Washington County 30 years ago. He en listed In the First Tennessee Cavalry, Brownjow's regiment. In 1S51. and served three years. Interment was In the Nay lor cemetery. Sprint? Season In California. SAN FRANCISCO. March 17. Reports B -9? J Grsam Baking Powder Used in Millions of Homes. 40 Years the Standard. A Pure Cream of Tartar Pow der. Superior to every other known. Makes finest cake and pastry, light, flaky bis cuit, delicious griddle cakes palatable, and wholesome. Note. . ote. alum. Price Baking Powder Go Chicago, ! n- m "'A 1 ' a u?A . - I JiM ' 1 : 33X V lVi , r. - W2liA . . v : tei J ft ,-rHfT Ma M I V ;-- x- x ' from all sections of California indicate that Spring to well advanced. The weather prevailing d,urlng the last week or 10 days has been remarkable, and fruit trees all over the state have commenced to blossom. During the next six or eight weeks California .will be transformed into a luxuriant flower garden. Fiestas will be held in many sections of the state, and the railroad companies are arranging to transport immense throngs from the cities into the country to permit the city folks to view the remarkable floral ex hibits. Dnel With Pistols. SACRAMENTO. Cal.. March 17. There was a bloody duel today on the bridge which spans the Sacramento River be tween this city and .the town of Washing ton, Tolo County. Robert W. Woods, a railroad blacksmith, was met on the bridge by Van C. Dodge, who conducts a wood carving shop, and they began shooting. Dodge had two pistols and fired 10 shots. Woods "fired five times. Dodge was shot througn the stomach and will die. Woods was shot in the head and in the hip, but it is not thought the wounds will prove fatal. The men quarreled over Dodge's daugh ter, with whom Dodge alleged Woods had been Intimate. Concert at Pacific University. FOREST GROVE, Or., March 17. The Choral Union of Pacific University gave a concert this evening in Marsh Hall, un der the direction of Mrs. F. J. Raley, the head of the vocal department, assisted by Miss Ruth Rogers, instructor of instru mental music. The choral class, consist ing of 50 voices, gave an excellent enter tainment. Circuit Court at Hlllshoro. HILLSBORO, Or.. March 17. Circuit Court convened here this morning for tho March term. Hon. T. A. McBrlde, Judge. The docket Is very light, and only ex tempore matters will be tried this week. The jury was dismissed until March 25. George F. Naylor. of Forest Grove, was granted a decree ot divorce from Hattle Naylor. Avoid baking powders made from Thev look like pure powders, aqd may raise the cake, but alum is a poispn and no one can eat food mixed with it without injury to health.