THE MORNING OREGONIAN, TUESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1902. DEATH AND RUIN Great Explosion in the City of New York. SIX MEN LOSE THEIR LIVES "SutnbcT of lajared Reaches 100 Blast Goes OS Without Warning at Tannel of Xevr Railway Property Lobs ? 1,000,000. NEW YORK. Jan. 27. The reserve sup ply of high explosives stored at the Park avenue shaft of the Rapid Transit tun nel, now in course of construction, blew up shortly after noon today. The slant blast killed six persons, injured 100 oth ers and seriously damaged all the prop erty reached by the flying debris and the vibritlon of the shock. The irregular square formed by the Murray Hill Hotel on the west, the Man hattan Eye and Ear Hospital and the Grand Union Hotel on the east, and the Grand Central station on the north, wis the scene of the explosion. The buildings named sustained the greatest damage, but the area extended for several blocks In the four directions from the center. The Killed. CYRUS ADAMS, cigar man at the Mur ray Hill Hotel. JAMES CARR, 22 years old, a waiter, employed at the Murray Hill Hotel. LAWRENCE HIKE, aged 20, of An sonia. Conn. J. RODERICK ROBERTSON, of Nel son, B. C, a guest at the Murray Hill Hotel. THOMAS TUBBS, master mechanic for Contractor Ira. A. Shaler. RALPH H. THOMPSON, assistant engi neer (all outside reports seem to agree as to his death, but his body is not re ported by the police or by the hospitals). The Injured. The list of Injured Is an exceedingly long one, but most of those In it have only cuts caused by flying glass. Those most seriously injured are: Walter Bris tol, Murray Hill Hotel, concussion of brain. St. Vincent's Hospital; Charles B. Gaines, New York City, shoulder dislo cated and many bruises: W. J. Nok, New York City, severe scalp wounds; Mrs. Benjamin B. Moore, Madison, N. J., Man hattan Hospital, face and hands cut; the Rev. Father Ryan, New England, head, face and arms cut: John Weiss, New York City, scalp wounds, concussion of brain, internal injuries; E. N. Ferris, Cleveland, cut and bruised: E. N. Lewis, Lima, O.; bndly cut: J. C. Gilchrist, Cleveland, cut. J. Roderick Robertson, of Nelson. B. C, Tas killed by debris hurled with the force of artillery into his room at the Murray Hill Hotel. He was general manager In Canada for the British Columbia Gold Fields Company, Ltd., and a prominent c'tizen In the community where he lived. JIc Vas a Scotchman and leaves a widow and four children. Tore Grent Gorge in Street. The sunken approach to the street rail way tunnel used by the Madison-avenue lines cut through Park avenue, and the shaft of the Rapid Transit subway was run down beside it at the Intersection of East Forty-first street. The street railway approach was housed over with a super structure used for the operating plant of the Rapid Transit contractors. Tempo rary buildings for storage purposes were thrown up against the superstructure at the mouth of the shaft, and there the explosion occurred. It tore a great gorge In the street, demolished the temporary buildings and part of the superstructure, und sent a mass of earth, splintered tim ber and twisted Iron high in the air. Much of II Tent battering against the front of the Murray Hill Hotel, and al though the walls and main structure of that building stood the shock, nearly ev ery room In the front of the house was wrecked. Hospitnl Had to Be Abandoned. The Manhattan Eye and Ear Hospital on the east side of the avenue fared near ly as bad, and had to be abandoned by the management. The Grand Union Ho tel lost all of its windows and glass par titions, and practically every front win dow in the Grand Central station was shattered. The great clocks on its front towers were blown from their cases. Thousands of windows, some of them seven blocks from the tunnel shaft, fell In fragments. It was the shower of brok en glass and falling debris that Injured the greatest number. Fortunately the explosion occurred at the noon hour. Not more than 100 per sons were In the main waiting-room of the Grand Central station. Some of these were slightly injured by bits of glass. Four ticket sellers were cut about the head and arms with the flying debris. The clerical force In the executive of fices of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, which occupy the floors above the first In the eastern wing of the station, were thrown about by the shock. Cool Train Dispatchers. Chief Dispatcher G. H. Wilson and his four assistants, who were directing trains of the New Haven line, having several hundred trains to look out for, were scratched with flying glass, but did not leave their chairs, even when they could not see their instruments because of the smoke. One man, Foster, who was watch ing a single-track strip In Connecticut, did not even get up to look at the ruins after the smoke cleared away. The station to night presented somewhat the appearance of a dismantled castle, with the big win dows only ragged holes. General alarms brought firemen, police reserves and every available ambulance to the spot. A majority of the wounaed were treated on the spot, and the white coated ambulance surgeons worked for an hour in the debris-strewn streets. Police lines were thrown across either end of Park avenue and across the intersecting streets. Cause of Explosion Tiot Kbotth. The cause of the explosion and the quantity of explosives that blew up are not definitely known. Several causes have been advanced. One was that a fire started near the powder-room and that Master Mechanic Thomas Tubbs lost his life In a desperate attempt to quench it before it reached the deadly fueL An other was that it started from a spark produced by a stray current of electricity. A third placed the blame upon a blast In the tunnel. Still another gave a gas explosion from electrical contact with the trolley conduIUin the electrical subway. It will take an official examination to reveal the true explanation. Mayor Low said tonight that he would -write to the Rapid Transit Commission ers, requesting that they ascertain the subcontractors method of handling and storing explosives. District Attorney Jerome visited the scene and made an investigation to guide him in the official Inquiry and possible criminal prosecution that will follow. Head Men Under Arrest. Ira A. Shaler, engineer In charge of the work at Park avenue; John Bracken, a foreman, and Martin McGrath, an assist ant foreman, were placed under arrest, charged with homicide. W. Barclay Par sons, chjef engineer of the Rapid Tran sit Commission, said Shaler was one of the most competent and careful engineers he ever knew. The damage may exceed 51.000,000. The first estimate of the damage to the Mur ray Hill Hotel places the loss at $100,000. but later the hotel was abandoned as un safe. If the building is condemned, the loss on it alone will approximate $1,000,000. The damage to the Grand Union was es timated at WQ.OOO. and that to the Man hattan Hospital at 525,000. The loss at the Grand Central station- was entirely, in glass, as was that of the hundred or more buildings affected by the explosion. No estimate was made of the losses sustained by the Rapid Transit contractors. Moses Eppes, a powder man In charge ol the shanty where the explosion occurred. Is at Flower Hospital, suffering from con tusions and shocks. He said that on go ing to the shanty about noon he found a candle, which he had left lighted, on a shelf, lying on the floor, and some paper about it .on fire. Close to this burning paper were 13 boxes of dynamite cait rldges, each box containing 60 to 75 cart ridges. Eppes threw a pall of water over the fire, and ran to get another. On com ing back' he saw that the flames. were close to the dynamite, and, dropping his pall, he tried to get away. Then came the explosion, and the next he knew he was a patient in the hospital. Clerk Strikes Jerome In Face. There was a clash in the court this afternoon between District Attorney Je rome and Coroner Golddenkranz, result ing in the former being struck In the face by a clerk. Mr. Jerome was in his office, examining Shaler, Bracken and McGrath, the men under arrest, when a policeman assigned to the Coroner's office entered and, under the Coroner's instructions, de manded that the prisoners appear before that official. Mr. Jerome allowed them to go, but he and his assistants followed. In spite of the protests, the Coroner gave the case to the Jurymen, who returned a verdict recommending the discharge of the prisoners. The Coroner then opened a court as a sitting magistrate, had the men rearrested, and held them without ball. More protests came from Mr. Je rome, and the Coroner changed his deci sion, holding the men in 510,000 each. All this had worked up the feelings of every body so much that there was a fre fight. Mr. Jerome received a blow in the face from a Coroner's clerk, who in turn was beaten by two of the District Attorney's detectives. The detectives and the clerk had each other arrested, but soon better counsel prevailed, and all charges were withdrawn for the present. The body of Mr. Robertson, of Nelson, B. C, was found In parlor N, of the Mur ray Hill Hotel, where he had been crushed to death by timbers huried through the window. He had made a special request for the roem in which he met his death, and was assigned to It Friday. All the doctors and nurses in the Man hattan Eye and Ear Infirmary had been cut by flying glass, but of the 62 patients only a few suffered injury, and their wounds were trifling. Was a Prominent Mining: Man. SEATTLE, Jan. 27. A special to the Times from Nelson, B. C, says J. Roder ick Robertson, of Nelson, B. C, who was killed by the explosion in New York this morning, was the general manager in Canada for the British Columbia Gold Fields, Ltd., one of the largest mining companies operating in British Columbia. He has held various offices in mining as sociations and was the prime mover in the organization of the Associated Boards of Trade of Southern British Columbia. He was considered very wealthy. Casualty in an IotTa Fire. DES MOINES. la.. Jan. 27. In a fire in a fiat on Woodland avenue last night, Mrs. J. W. Hlgley sustained fatal in juries. The building was occupied by several families, all of whom escaped without Injuries, with the exception of Mrs. Hlgley. J. S. Asgll, a fireman, was severely frozen, and others suffered from the Intense cold. DISCUSS PEARSON'S VIEWS. Chicago Ministers Speak oa His At tack on Biblical Miracles. CHICAGO, Jan. 27. Professor Pearson and his recent open attack on the mira cles of the Bible were discussed in many of the Sunday eermons In Chicago. The line was not drawn between denomina tions, preachers of many creeds in a score of churches deeming the utterances of the Northwestern University teacher worthy of especial thought. To the con gregation in the Isaiah Temple, Rabbi Btolz said: "It Is not difficult to find in the Bible Inaccuracies, exaggerations, inconsisten cies, errors in text and sentiments that degrade the Deity to the level of an Ori ental despot." Again he said: "We are under obligations to Professor Pearson that he again has called attention to this truth in a spirit of reverence and duty and not from a sense of scorn and ridi cule." Bishop Fallows declared the miracle to be not unnatural, but supernatural, and especially defended the records of the New Testament. Rev. Camden M. Cobern, preaching be fore the. members of the St. James' Meth odist Episcopal Church, declared: "It is true that not all the Bible is lit eral history and that a man or church would Indeed be foolish who would In sist upon Interpreting every part of the Bible as literal history. Many of the re marks made recently," he said before con cluding, "do not sound like the utterances of a biblical critic, but of infidelity, pure and simple." In another part of the city, Dr. Leach was even more outspoken. "Take away one single prop from me If you dare to try It," he began, "and, In the name of Jehovah God I will brand you Judas. Disturbed by the utterances of Professor Pearson? No. There never has been a lack of such, for the devil lives until he shall have been cast into the pit by the Conqueror." The speaker continued to say he was concerned for the weaker men and these who might be Influenced by the Professor's utterances, and demanded that the trustees of the university suspend the teacher. Rev. Dr. Johonnot, at the Unity Church In Oak Park, talked on the theme of "The Evil Results of the Belief In an Infalli ble Bible." He said in part: "We have not lost any true faith when we recognize the fallibility of the Bible, but have made a distinct gain. The Bi ble is like a gallery of. paintings, in which are gathered the good and the bad." Speaking before the Independent Re ligious Society at the Grand Opcra-House, Mr. Mangasarlan pleaded for a wider lib erty In thought and action in regard to religious belief. "The Methodists have taken the posi tion," he said, "that no insider has any right to criticise the church. If man la more than raiment, so is he more than creeds. It would be more economical to part with a tradition than with a man." IRE OF SENATORS UP. (Continued from First Page.) demanded their independence. Foraker concurred with Piatt. In concluding tho debate, Dubois, re ferring to Spooner's remarks, said he was entirely satisfied that the Associated Press dispatch was accurate. "No As sociated Press reporter," said he, "ever puts words into a man's mouth that ho does not utter. I have every reason to believe the dispatch is accurate." He said, however, that if the statements re garding General Wheaton were not true, then the reprimand of the General which he proposed would not Ho against him. The Senate, on motion of Cullom, at 4:45 went into executive session, and at 5:25 P. M. adjourned. PILES CURED "WITHOUT THE fcttFE. Itching. Blind. Bleeding -or Protruding Pile. No Cure No Pay. Druggtots are authorized by manufacturers of P&zo Ointment to rtfund money where It Jail to cure any case of pllei, no matter of how long standing. Cures ordi nary cases In elx da) a; the worst cases In four teen das. One application gives ease and rest. Relieves Itching Instantly. This is a new dis covery and Is the Only pile remedy sold on a positive guarantee, no cure no pay. Price. AOs. If your druggist don't keep It In stock snd us 60c in stamps and we will forward same by mall. Manufactured by Paris Med. Co.. St Louis. Mo., who also manufacture the celebrat ed cold cure. Laxative Bromo-Qulnlna TabUt. WELL ENTERTAINS SCHLEY HIS LAST DAY IX CHICAGO FULL OF INTERESTING INCIDENTS. Visit to the Scheelhonse Named for Him Reception Fellows Reception. CHICAGO. Jan. 27. The last day of Admiral Schley's sojourn In Chicago was full of Interesting Incidents. Reception followed reception, and it is estimated that during the day the Admiral shook hands with more than 6000 persona, men women and children. The first item in the distinguished visitor's schedule was a visit to the new W. S. Schley School building. The Admiral entered the build ing through two lines of boys holding palms over his head while the children sang "See, the Conquering Hero Comes." After being Introduced, he made a short speech. In which he said that honor and honesty are the handmaids of valor. The 900 children in attendance marched by the Admiral, who shook hands with every one of them. At 11 A. M., t2 representatives of the i . r r y. - I T . t '"'f ' J" i i i ii . i ij ),,-. i, . i . i. rar-saaH; fasK f Oft f JBHisHa7MB&. bf iBBaBaHs' aaH W VBK a BaBBBBBBBBsBaasir VAT BBBBBBBBS SBBBH JT-. r -. .aaBBaa9aaBBBBBBBBBraBBf .TrBBBBBBBBK'f CXJ'iHHIi.l BBBilaVaVBHilBBBBBBXBi xa.fi f.v:ri -. jBii-nHHBCabi.t FmnmmammmmMSft, i .KiL. '-;.' :' IIM I II II B ' sbbbK TSSfeSF,. ?HBi3!rW'BWKBaaBFaP I- Hf If yjf jfnlfl.HEf 8 r -MvWtPB'- SfiJOBjBnlllaaHsfli JH faJfc-isB' 'Mfc MMllaaaiBBBBBBBBBBBBBBaMKMBai at.atBBBMBtBBBBWal . y !&VlllMHslslslslsBlsMMMu-iHM BBBBBBBBBBBbHBbB' BBbW B?XKEfaBBiSBBaB"aBBBBBBBBBB"B0BBBK ?SlBal MBBHLyjH 'lHf' 4IHEmHHSHbb8bsBhbhb9bB HBIHwfr' """ iiiiiiMf1!!!! ifllHfiiTiwmKglBBM BaaaEB-BJBafBBJBBJBBBBSSIMWIKgi- ttn iMaT11tlJ!ffiMBTaWWBBffWBBBBBaMWasW WINFIELD SCOTT SCHLEY SCHOOL, CHICAGO, VISITED YESTER DAY BY THE ADMIRAL. German societies of Chicago preented to the Admiral resolutions of esteem and approbation. The resolutions follow: "The undersigned, acting under he In structions of numerous German societies of this city, express to you, on their be half, their affection and high esteem for the patriotic and heorlc services which you have rendered our country in peace and In war. We admire in, you a knight without fear and reproach, a great and brave leader In battle, a humane com mander, a gentleman under the most try ing circumstances and the glorious victor 6f Santiago. May our beloved country, in the hours of danger, always have the services of men of your mettle. And in expressing the sentiments of our con stituents we add the best wishes for the continued welfare of yourself and your family." The greeting bore the signatures of 20 representatives of 2CS Chicago German so cieties. Following luncheon with E. A. Munger. of the Hamilton Club, Admiral and Mrs. Schley met the members of the Maryland Society of Chicago at a reception in the Palmer House. At So'clock Admiral and Mrs. Schley were tendered a public reception at the Auditorium Hotel. The lobbies and ap proaches to the second floor corridor were crowded. As the Admiral and his wife ascended the stairway, a chorus or SO young ladles, attired In sailor suits. ;. t n tt""cY it! A .. I tang "See The Conquering Hero Comes The reception terminated at o o clock, at which time Chairman Munger estimated that the Admiral had shaken bands with S500 people. At 6 o'clock the Admiral was the guest of honor at a dinner given by the officers of the Chicago Naval Batallion. The dinner, which was attended by about 75 officers and guests, was held In the blue room of the Auditorium Hotel. From the Atnnor tho Stnlnl tl.-.o rlt-on Hlrootlv i in thn innnrv nf tVio TMrt Tnfnntrv nn i Michigan avenue, where the Chicago Naval Batallion was paraded for his In spection. Tomorrow morning at 8:30, he and Mrs. Schley will leave for Louisville. Train Held Up and Express Rifled. BRANCHVILLE. S. C Jan. 27. An ex press robbery took place tonight on the Southern Railway when tho passenger train from Charleston reached a point Ave miles from Branchvllle. Seven or eight men were riding on the- platform between the engine and baggage car, con cealed by the darkness. At the 55-mlle board, two men crawled- over the tender and covered the engineer. John Reynolds, with Winchesters. By order of the rob bers, a brakeman uncoupled the cxpreps, mall and baggage cars, which were taken to 5S Station, leaving the rest of the cars on the main line. The local safe was stripped, and the through safe was taken from the car. The engineer was then permitted to return with the three cars to his train. Mall, btiggagc and passengers were not molcsteq. Railroad Mortgage Foreclosed. SPRINGFIELD, 111., Jan. 27. In the United States Circuit Court today Judge Humphrey entered a decree, ancillary to that entered by Judge Thayer in the United States Circuit Court for the West ern District of Missouri, in the cose of Simuel M. Fordyce and Webster Wlthere, -i..i-o nf ,. v.ni. oifr. -Pifte,i jt. Gulf Railroad Company, and others, against the Omaha, Kansas City & East ern Railroad Company ct a., foreclosing a mortgage of J516.000 and Interest, amounting to J918.S67 in all, and ordering the sale of the Omaha, Kansas City & Eastern road at Plattsburg, Mo. Extra Session of General Assembly. DENVER, Jan. 27. An extra session of the Thirteenth General Assembly met to day to enact special legislation to compel corporations to pay taxes on ful valua tion, the same as private citizens. The revenue bill will be made a party measure, and the caucus will be urged to adopt it without amendment other, than remedying the provision relating to the Stite Board of Assessors. The agitation In favor of the repeal of the single tax bill has led to much discussion concerning the Legis lature's authority to reconsider a consti tutional amendment which has been sub. mltted to the people. Surprised a Boer Laager. PRETORIA, Jin. 27. General Bruce HamiUon, by a clever night march, sur prised a laager between Ermelo and Bethel, in the Transvaal Colony, and charged the Boers, who fled In all direc tions, and were pursued many miles. As a result of this expedition, 2 Boers and a quantity of stores were captured. The casualties were small. Refers of Cash-Bead Case. HELENA, Mont, Jan. 27. The Supreme Court today heard arguments on a mo tion to return to the Delawate Surety Cpmpany $350,000 cash bonds put up by the Pennsylvania litigation several months ago. The bond was given in a temporary injunction issued by the Supreme Court, pending an appeal from the lower court as to whether that court had made an error In refusing to grant an injunction. Some time ago the Supreme Court decided that the lower court had not committed an error, and now the Montana Ore Purchasing- Com pany wants the cash bond returned to the surety company. The motion is resisted by the Boston & Montana Company. TAKE MURDERER WOODWARD Montana Oatlavr Captured ,hy His Employer and a Hired Man, BILLINGS, Mont., Jan. 27. Charles Woodward, who admits that he Is the murderer of Sheriff RJcker. of Casper. Wyo., was captured ttils afternoon at 1 o'clock at the ranch of Wilson Owens, 13 miles west of Billings, and brought to this city late tonight for safe keeping. Woodward's capture was effected by Owens together with his hired man. John Berkheimer, but not without a desperate battle. Woodward came to Owens' ranch about a week ago, giving his name as Bill Gad, and saying he had been In some trouble down In Wyoming. Little was thought of the matter until a, few days ago when Owens upon picking up a newspaper, noticed the description of the murderer of Sheriff Rlcker, and it tallied exactly with that of Gad. and it was decided to take Gad a prisoner. They 1 K" PiS?t ift'Jfej! s"-- i4 S- Z : -! .yn X sent to Billings two days ago for hand cuffs, which reached them today. At about 1 o''clock this afternoon, while the three men were In the house talking, and at a time when Gad had unbuckled and laid off his two revolvers, they stepped, between him and the guns, and a terrible fight then occurred. The two men finally overcame him sufficiently for one to snake the handcuffs on to his wrists. Gad begged them plteously to let him go, to give him a chance to run. and they might shoot him down like a dog. only he did not want to be taken back to Casper. He told the men that he was Woodward, the man wanted for the murder of Sheriff Rlcker. A reward of $1000 was offered for the capture of Woodward, and every Sheriff In Southern Montana and Nortn ern Wyoming had been after it. Woodward showed Owens and Berk heimer a small hack saw about 6 Inches long with which he had sawed. his way from the Casper jail, and this was found sewn In a pleat in his shirt when he was searched at the Jail this evening. Will Be a National Tournament. ATLANTA, Ga., Jan. 27. The telegra phers of Atlanta have decided that the .tournament which they are arranging for March 1 shall be National in scope. In stead of being limited to the country south of the Ohio River. President Roosevelt will be asked to furnish the subject-mat ter for the contest. This will require a composition of nearly 350 words, as it is thft rnt,.ntinn m hnvi. th tt ntirm for ter for the contest. This will require the Intention to have the test continue for five minutes. The executive committee has named an honorary committee, corf sisting of the following: Andrew Car negie, Thomas A. Edison, Gugllel mo Marconi. Thomas T. Eckert, John W. Mackay and Melville E. Stone. There Is a strong hope that Messrs. Mar coni, Stone and Eckert may be induced " ii,4S "" ' '- "''"" "" vvul" ni Tiro Negroes Lynched. NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 27. Two negroes have been lynched In a distant portion of West Carroll Parish, La., for the murder ui j. . viciiiv viii.c juiui iium liuj u Grant, while out hunting with a friend" named McKay, came upon some negroes who had killed and were cleaning hogs. He found that the animals were his own hogs, and attempted to arrest the negroes, when one of them flrcd at him. the bullet entering his brain. McKay aroused the whites In the neighborhood with the news of the murder. A posse was hastily I formed Three negroes were captured and two of them were lynched at once. ' 9 Pan-American Conference. CITY QF MEXICO, Jan. 27. The project for an International court of claims was presented at today's session of the Pan American Conference. Though it has not attracted the same amount of attention as the arbitration treaty, it Is really of even greater practical importance. It is in reality itself a compulsory arbitration plan, applied, however, only to contro- . vcrslps Involving nothing but pecuniary Horse Trainer Smith's Wound Fatal. MONTREAL. Jan. 27. George Smith, ! a well-known colored horse trainer, who ' was brought here by Cyril Laurln from , the United States last year, and was shot in a stable in a row yesterday morn ing by Laurlns son, Edward, is dead. Cyril Laurln is the most prominent breeder of trotting horses in Cmada. Asylum Superintendent Removed. GUTHRIE. O. T., Jan. 27. Acting on the report of the investigating committee as to the management of the Oklahoma Insane Asylum, Governor Ferguson today removed Dr. Felix L. Winkler, of King fisher, as superintendent, and placed a committee of four physicians temporarily in charge. Fire In a Well-Known Boole Hoase. CINCINNATI, Jan. 27. A fire today burned the book house of W. E. Davie & Co., 224 East Fourth street, causing a loss estimated at 550.000. The establish ment is widely known among book lovers as a repository for old and rare volumes, many of which were destroyed. "Will Ask Roosevelt's Permission. NEW YORK, Jan. 27. According to the Tribune's London correspondent, it is reported from Pekln that American mis sionaries intend to ask the President for permission to erect a church on the grounds ofthe United States Legation. Bad Accident to Soldiers. SAN ANTONIO, Tex.. Jan. 27. Three men of the Second Field Artillery were bidly injured, one fatally, on the drill grounds at Fort Sam Houston today, by the overturning of a gun carriage. Te Care a Cold In One Day Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets. All druggists refund the money If It tails to cure. X. TV. Grove's signature is oa each box. 23c WANT CUr IN WAR TAXES TEA AND BEER INTERESTS HAVE AN OFFICIAL HEARING. - ' Reasons They Advance to "Ways and Means Committee in Sapport of Their Requests. WASHINGTON. Jan. 27. The ways and means committee today temporarily laid j aside tne sUDjeci ot uuDan recipruunj aim. entered upon the question of reducing the war revenue taxes. During the morning the tea interests were heard on the prop osition to take off the tax of 10 cents a pound on tea, imposed by the Spanish War revenue act. This afternoon was set apart for the beer interests. The tea In terests were numerously represented. Some of those present opposed the pro posed change, and Chairman Payne di vided the time so that both sides uilght be. heard. Albert B. Sloan, of New York, president of the National Tea Duty Re peal Association, made the opening state ment. He summed up the appeal for re duction as follows: First The duty is an excessle hardship upon the four classes of people Interested con sumer, retsller ,wholea!e grocer and tea com pany. Importer. Second The duty is mjurlng permanently the quality of te sold and consumed. Third The poorer classes pay the tax In full, and the better classes are gradually belns deprived of the best tea. Fourth As the tea duty I a war tax. it should be removed, now that the war Is orr and there Is a surplus In the Treasury. Fifth As tho country Is already heavily taxed upon the principle of protection, it should not be doubly taxed upon an article which demands no projection. Thomas Phelan and Martin Roach, of New York; John Moire, of Boston: John Magruder, of Washington, .and others spoke along similar lines In favor of tak ing off tea duty. The opposition to the proposed reduction was opened by W. J. Buckflcld, tea importer of New York. He said the 10 per cent duty had operated beneficially in keeping out the poor grades of tea, including the Japan tea dusts, which had been mixed with other teas. This gave the country better qualities of teas, and eventually an improvement in quality would lead to an Increased con sumption of tea. He stated that the price of tea would advance by the removal of the duty, and he said prices had already advanced In the expectation that the tax would be removed. A. B. Johnson, recent ly United States Consul at Amoy, China, gave, as a result of his experience, that the duty had operated to stop the ship ment of poor tea to this country, and the duty had fallen on the Chinese dealer In stead of the American dealers ana consum er. This ciosea tne tea ncarins. u ic committee took a recess until 2 P. M. Beer People Have a Hearing. At the afternoon session the beer peo ple were represented by officials of their organization, including N. W. Kendall, of New Haven, Conn., president of the United States Brewers' Association; George O. Oberman, of Baltimore, chairman of the committee on Federal relations, of that association; Rudolph Brand, of Chicago, cx-presldent. and Robert Cain, of Balti more, of the board of trustees. Many members of the House attended the hear- lns- President Kendall said assurances had been given when the war taxes were im posed that they were for war purposes and would terminate with the war. There was no trust In the brewing trade, he de clared, and if large fortunes had been made In the business Jt was before the Spanish War. He referred to "three men engaged in the iron Industry reaping an annual profit of J6O.0OO.O0O from their busi ness." The hrewcrs had paid to the Gov ernment in 1900 $73,750,754, and their profits either had been wiped out entirely or re duced to a pittance. Chairman Payne, In reference to Mr. Kendall's appeal that Congress keep the promise of repeal heretofore made, said that Congress and the committee had kept ahead of their promises. The trouble had been that the requirements of the Gov ernment had largely increased. The re duction In war taxes In the last year had gone as far as the Government condi tions seemed to justify. Now the com mitter would further consider that addi tional reductions were Justified. Mr. Oberman spoke of the numerous failures in the brewing world. The in dustry was thoroughly American, with American labor at high wages, but de clared It was not treated llko other Amer ican Industries. Mr. Brand referred to the enormous surplus glutting the Treasuryi and said this should impel an immediate performance of the promises heretofore made that the war tax should be repealed. Mr. Craln said the present tax was par ticularly onerous on small brewers, and that its continuance would bring about a large number of failures. A local dele gation representing? the National Retail Malt Liquor Association urged the repeal of the beer tax from the standpoint of re tailers. This cl03ed the hearing on the beer tax. Minority Philippine Tariff Report. WASHINGTON. Jan. 27. Senator Car mack today submitted a minority report from the committee on Philippine tariff bill. It says that opposition to the meas ure Is not based upon a mere question of revenue or any theory concerning forms and principles of taxation, but because this violates Constitutional rights and transcends the limits of Constitutional power. The objection of the. minority Is to the whole policy of colonial empire, to the control by this Government of vas. sal provinces, to the spirit of military ag gression and of war for the sake of spoils. The report says that the bill reported by the majority of the committee Is a char acteristic manifestation of such policy and spirit. CHINESE EXCLUSION HEARINGS. Arsnmcnts In the Natnre of a Reply to John IV. Foster. WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. The Senate committee on immigration today continued its hearings of the- subject of Chinese ex clusion. The time was token up by rep resentatives of the Federal Commlsaion of Labor and the State of California, who submitted arguments In the nature of a reply to John W. Foster, who apoke last week before the committee in opposition to the pending measures. E. J. Llvernash, of California, declared that the Chinese population of the Philippines Is In excess of that of the State of California, and protection Is ncccsaary for the preserva tion of the welfare of our laboring classes. The Pacific States were no more responsi ble than other states for the conditions which brought about the cession of the Philippines, and were entitled to demand protection of Congress from any dangers of Chinese Immigration wljich follow that cession. Mr. Llvernash said he heartily favored the amendment of Senator Quay, which would not exclude Chinese Chris, tians. In the Honse. WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. The House to day adopted a resolution calling for docu ments relating to the old training-ship Vermont, which was placed out of com mission last Summer, and also passed a bill to provide for the compulsory attend ance of witnesses before Registers and Receivers of General Land Offices. A bill to appropriate $100,000 for establishing homes for the teaching of articulate speech to deaf children waq defeated. The House adjourned untH Wednesday. Danish "West Indies Treaty WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. The Senate to. day In executive season received the treaty with Denmark transferring the West IndieB posessions of that country to the United States. The exact consid eration specified In the treaty lo be paid by this country is 55.O0O.C00. PRESIDENTIAL APPOINTMENTS. Several Idaho and Washington Post masters In the List. WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. The President today sent the following nominations to the Senate: Postmasters Idaho Warren C. Fenton, Boise; John L. Underwood Montpeller; Wesley W. Prltchett, Welser. Washing ton Alphon&o F. Learned, Port Town send; William A. Buckley, Sprague; Ed win L. Brunton, Walla Walla; Joseph u. Tuttle, Watervllle. Register of Land Office Charles D. Ford, Denver. Receiver of Public Money -Arthur W, Kinney, Los Angeles, Cal. War Captain Lewis T. Griffith. Surgeon of Volunteers, rank of Major; Harold L. Cofnn, Maine, Assistant Surgeon of Vol unteers, rank of Captain. Navy Lieutenant grade, Ridley L. Mc Lean, to be a Lieutenant. First Lieuten ants to be Captains, Marine Corps J. G. Breckcnridge. Arthur T. Marlx and Will iam H. Parker. Sscond Lieutenants to be Lieutenants. Marine Corps Richard P. Williams, Thomas A. Mott, John C. Beau mont. Shaw Starts for Washington. DES MOINES. la., Jan. 27. Governor and Mrs. Shaw left for Washington to night. They expect to reside for the pres ent at the Arlington Hotel, but will take a house before the entire family Joins them in Washington for the Summer. Governor Shaw expects to assume the duties of Secretary of the Treasury Feb ruary 1. RACES AT OAKLAND. Long-Priced Horses Won the Ma- Jority of Events. SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 27. Two favor ites and an equal first choice won at Oak land today, while the other events went to long-priced horses. The 2-year-old event resulted In a close finish. Orfeo won by a nose from Ora Viva, a 20-to-l shot. Plunger Lewis bet on Rey Dare, but he was beaten cleverly by MacGyle, of Boot's stable, strongly played by Tom Ryan and his friends. L. Jackson rode threo winners. The results were: Six and a half furlongs, selling Ingo won. El Mido second. Light Ball third; time, 1:23. Three and a half furlongs, purse Orfeo won. Ora Viva second, Hudson third; time, 0:43i. Seven furlongs, selling Bragg won". Ty ranus second, Vassallo third; time. 1:29. One mile, selling MacGyle won, Rey Dare second, Joe Ripley third; time, 1:43. Six furlongs, selling Duckoy won, Mee hanus second. Captivate third; time, 1:1431. Six and a half furlongs, selling Dr. Boyle won. Quadra second, Censor third; time, l:213i. Races nt New Orleans. NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 27. The results at Crescent City were: Six furlongs Horse Shoe Tobacco won, Haldee second, Masterful third; time, 1:15. One mile Henry of Franstamar won. Pi rates Queen second. Ante Up Third; time, 1UVA. Steeplechase, handicap, short course Ula b ox won, cantadas second, Harvc a. third; time. 3:06. Handicap, six and a half furlongs Ko loma won, Maggie Davis second, Andes third; time, 1:23. Mile and 20 yards Death won, Handl capper second, Intrusive third; time, 1:45. MAY QUIT WESTERN LEAGUE. Slonx City Snid to "Think of Going: In on Independent Deal. SIOUX CITY, la., Jan. 27. Financial men backing the baseball interests in this olty have about -decided to with draw their Interest in the Western League, and enter a proposed league to be composed of Sioux City, Des Moines and Dubuque, la., Peoria, Aurora, Jollet. Qulncy and Elgin, 111. The Des Moines and Sioux City men Interested are now conferring on the matter with a prospect of definite action very soon. It is said only the consent of those cities Is nec essary to perfect the league. Flynn Denies the Report "DES MOINES, la., Jan. 27. Frank F. Flynn, principal owner of the Des Moines baseball franchise, absolutely denies the report that any one connected with the franchise Is Interested In such a deal, and says there can hardly be any one else considering it. Advises Ministers to Drop f3lR "Words MEMPHIS, Tenn.. Jan. 27. In his ad dress to the Mississippi conference of the Methodist Episcopal Colored Church at Greenville, Bishop Fowler told the min isters assembled that in preparing their sermons they should eliminate the big words characteristic of colored preach ers. "You don't understand what you are talking about, neither does your congregation, therefore cut the big words out," said Bishop Fowler. Difficult Digestion That Is dyspepsia. It makes life miserable. Its, sufferers cat not because they want to bat because they must. They know they aro Irritable and fretful but they cannot bo otherwise. They complain of a bad taste In t' mouth, a tenderness nt the pit of the std ach, an uneasy feeling of puffy fulnc headache, heartburn and what not. The effectual remedy, proved by perm ncnt cures of thousands of severe cases, 1 Hood's SsrsapariiL Hood's Pills aro tho bext cathartic. When Prof. Munron says nts Rheumatism (Tare will cure rheumatism there isn't any guess work about it there un't any false statement about it. Itcures without leaving any ill effects. It is s splendid stomach and nerve tome, as well as s posi tive cure for rheumatism. All the Munyon remedies are just as reliable, 35c. naL The Gu-de to Health is free. Munyon, New York and Philadelphia. HDXTO.Vs IMIiLEB CUBES CATABI21I. MYON'S RHEUMATISM CURE JoMPANYS EXTRACT bfI m Added to Soups and Saucesj ymakes them like the productsj WARNER'S SAFE CURE FREE One Million Samples of the Great est Kidney Medxine Ever Discovered. SENT ABSOLUTELY FREE . TEST YOUR URINE. Put some morn ing, urine in a glass or bottle, let it stand 21 hours; If there Is a reddish sediment in the bottom of the glass, or If the unne Is cloudy or milky, or if you see particles or germs floating about in it. your kidneys are diseased and you should lose no time, but get a bottle of Warner's Safe Cure, ns It i3 dangerdus to neglect your kidneys for even one day. WARNER'S SAFE CURE is the only positive cure for all forms of kidney, liver, bladder and blood diseases, uric acid poi son, rheumatic gout, diabetes, pain In the back, scalding and painful passage of urine, frequent desire to urinate, painful periods, bearing down and so-called fe male weakness. KIDNEYS HEALTHY AT 92 Mrs. Rebecca Smith, of Wcstfield. X. J., who Is 92 years of age. has been cured of kidney and bladder diseases, and Is kept healthy by Warner's Safe Cure. WARNER'S SAFE CURE Is purely veg etable and contains no harmful drugs; it doe,a not constipate; It Is now put up in two regular sizes, and is sold by all drug fiats, or direct, at 50 cents and $100 a bot tle less than 1 cent a dose. Refuse substitutes. There Is none "Just us good as" Warner's Safe Cure. It has cured all forms of kidney disease during the last thirty years. It Is prescribed by all doctors and used in the leading hos pitals as the only absolute cure for all forms of disease of the kidney, liver, blad der and blood, and so-called female weak ness. TRIAL BOTTLE FREE. To convince every sufferer from diseases of the kldnry. Hver, bladder and blood that Warner's Safe Cure will cure them, a trial bottle will be sent, absolutely fr-e. to any one who will write Warner Safe Cure Co.. Rochester. N. Y., and mention having seen this liberal offer In The Orc ronian. The genuineness of this offer 13 fullv guaranteed. Our doctor will snd medical booklet, containing symptoms and treatment, of each disease, and many con vincing testimonials, fre, to any one who will write. Han's Mission on Earth KNOW THYSELF! As set forth In THE GOLD MEDAL PRIZE TREATISE, tho best Medical Work of this or any age, for men only, entitled The Soianca of Ufa, or Self-PresBrvatloii Treating on Physiology of Marriage, Prematura Decline, Manhood, Nervous and PhjrMcn Debility, Errors of Youth. Exceses of Mature Years, Imootency. Atrophv (wasting). Varicocela and All Dlensr nnd Weaknesses or Men from whatever cause arising, 3TO pp.. yclth en cr&Vlns. 125 prescriptions for prevailing dis eases, embossed Muslin, full ullt. ONLY 91. OO by mall, sealed. Inferior abridged edition. 25 cents. Getthebext. Write for It toiay. The Key to Health and Happiness. Address The Pcnhody Medical Intltnte. No. I Bulflnch fct. (opposite Revere House, Bos ton, MnssAthe oldest ami bert In this country: established In 13GCL Author and for more than TniKTT Years chief Consulting Physician to tho Institute, (rraduate of Harvard Medical ColloRe. class 1S6U Consultation by letter or In person. 9 to 6. Sunday 10 to 1. Skill and experience. Expert Treatment. POSITIVE CURE T&eir Manual, a Vade Mecum FREE, sealed, to men only, mentioning this paper. 6 cents poataKe. EDITOR'S NOTE &U3&SK a fixed fact, and It will remain so. It Is as stand ard as American Gold. ir-ir-The Prnbody Medical Institute has many imitator l'itno equals. Boston Herald. Cigarette o At year club or delsc SICK HEADACHE Positively cured by these? Little Pills. They also relieve Distress from Dyspep sia. Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating; A perfect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowsiness, Bad Taste In the Mouth. Coated Tongue. Pain in the Side, TOR PID IJVER. They Regulata the Bots sis. Purely Vegetable. Small Pill. Small Dose. Small Price C GEE WO. The Great Chinese Doctor la called great bo t caube hit wonderful cures ate so weti known throughout the United Stated and because so many People are thankful to him for saving their live from op erations. He treats any and all diseases w 1th powerful Chi nese herbs. roots, buds, bark and vege tables, that are en tirety unknown to medical science in this country. and thrnni.r. .. ! nf these harmless reme dies. This famous doctor knofts the ac tion of over 00 different .remedies thas he ha successfully used in different dis eases. He guarantees to cure catarrh, asthma, lung troubles, rheumatism ner vousness, stomach, liver, kidneys, temale trouble. and all private diseases. Hun dreds of testimonials. Chargea moderate. Call and see him. CONSLLIATIOX FREE. Patients out of the city write for blank and circular. Incloee stamp. Ad dress THE C. GEE WO CHINESE MED ICINE CO.. 132 Third street, Portland. Or. Mention this paper. ipQ :' ' m ' l Egyptisjn iKrES' 11111