10 THE MORNING OKEGONIAN- WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 15, 1902. RALLY AT BANQUET Good-Cheer at Annual Dinner of Commercial Club. OUR PROGRESS THE KEYNOTE Speeches on Fatnre of Pacific Count, Extexixion of Commerce, to Orient and Levi In and Clark Fair AruuHe EnthuKlamn. Eighty men sat at the eighth annual dinner of the Portland Commercial Club last evening and there were eight num bers on ihe Interesting programme that followed. These were addresses by Presi dent H. M. Cake. D. D. Oliphant. J. M. Long, Colonel C. E. Coolldge, W. U Boise. H. W. Scott and Judge C. B. Bel linger, and a &ong by X. H. Alexander. All were greeted with enthusiasm. The dining-room of the club on. the top floor of the Chamber of Commerce build ing and the tables, which were In the shape of the letter E, were tasteiully adorned. Cedar and smilax drooped from electroliers to columns and trailed about the tables; pinks and geraniums, palms and ferns were scattered In profusion, large flags were draped at the end of the room, and a fine American eagle spread his wings over the chair of the presiding officer. Steward Emil Coteon had every thing drebsed Invitingly, and the menu added to the fame of the Commercial Club service. The orchestra discoursed appropriate music from an alcove. President Cake rapped for order shortly after 9 o'clock and proposed the healtn of the President of the United States, which was drunk standing. Then he made a short address, reviewing somewhat the career of the club and outlining soiro of Its plans for the future. After speaking of Its scope and purpose he touched upon the Immediate. Imperative needs ot the club, specifically mentioning improvement In the club quarters. To make the change necessary it had been estimated that fritXW would be necessary, and he was glad to announce that $3150 of that sum had been raised and half of the membership had not yet been seen. He said the sphlt man ifested in taking gorous hold of tho problems that pressed for solution In this community would make the club an honor to Its membership and the pride of the city and state. President Cake spoke of the commercial opportunities opening in the Pacific and of-the necessity for having such a body as the Commercial Club to organize public effort In the oirection of taking advantage of those opportunities. The business tone oZ President Cuke's address did not cause It to be taken cool ly. Hi. received hearty applause, and his health was drunk. D. D. Ol.phant was then announced to speak on "The Day We Cc.ebrate," which wa& understood, ot course, to be the anniversary of the club. He promised to talk an hour and a quar ter, but he didn't do so, and when he had finished it seemed but five minutes. He spent much of his time In poking fun at President Cake, for being too seriously commercial In his remarks, and himself wound up by making a p'ca tor the Im provement of the club and extension of Its influence and power for serving the best interests of the community. He read a w'tty telegram from Governor Geer, and told several humorous-stories of his own and of others, which pleased everybody immensely. "The 'Orient" to American Enterprise, the 'Far West' of Today," was the sub ject of an eloquent address by City At torney J. M. Long. He spoke of the fact that but 15 per cent of the imports and 8 per cent of the exports of the United States were to and from the Pacitlc Coast, and then historically reviewed the course of civilization from the shores of the Mediterranean 000 years ago, in its irrcslstable march westward. The ex ploration expedition of Lewis and Clark v.as noted as an Important step In the progress that shall take the Anglo-Saxon to all the lands of the Pacific and turn "Western progress and energy back upon the effete cradle-lands of the East. "It is time to assert ourselves as the greatest wor.a power." said he. "Our flag must be backed up wherever It goes. We will plow the yakhllls of China as -we did the prairie-dog fields of the United States. The Pacific Coast will have 40.000.000 peo ple, who will trade with COO.000.000 on the Orient. We shall never leave any land the posses'on of which Is necessary for our National welfare. The Lewis and Clark Fair will be one means of bringing to us the trade of the Orient." Helped to Open Chlnn. Colonel C. E. Coolldge, United States Army, the officer who succeeded to the command of the Ninth United States In fantry when Colonel Liscum fell before Tien Tsln. got an especially cordial re ception, and told "How the American Army Opened China," as follows: A year and a half ago rumors reached Manila that the foreign Ambassadors In Pekin were in danger of their lives by reason of the Boxer movement, and when .it was determined to send a regiment of United States troops from the Philippine Islands to China to protect and rescue our American Legation, every soldier and officer In Luzon was eager and de- s.rous to form a part of that expedition. ' "When the Ninth Infantry was selected and ordered for that service every man of the regiment was anxious to Join tho colors, and hundreds of invalids in the hospitals Insisted they were sufficiently well enough to rejoin their companies. When we arrived in Pe Chi Li Bay and beheld over 30 war vessels of eight na tionalities, we realized that the civilized power of the world were at the gates of China, and that a momentous question was staring us in the face. We heard the wails of the Tien Tsln refugees, whose homes had been bombarded for days and their habitations demolished or rendered unsafe. It seemed very dubious with the men and armament that the allied forces had at hand, whether we could speedily reduce the Immense walls of the Chinese city and rout the hordes of the Chinese garrison that held it, in time to be of any use to succor our Legations in Pe kin. The morning dawned most brightly on July 13, when the guns of the allied forces hammered against the massive walls of the Chinese city of Tien Tsln, which ech oed back from every bastloned height with its Krupp, Mauser, Mannllcher and Jingall until the world seemed one vast tumult of cannonading. Far to the North the Rus sians and French on the other side of the river were battering and being battered in return, and though at 7 o'clock the arsenal of the Yamen exploded with clouds of circling smoke, lifted high up Into the heavens, all day long the Chi nese shells wrought destruction against their serried ranks. To the south of the walled city of Tien Tsln the Ninth Infantry, under the gal lant Liscum, who fell mortally wounded before 9 o'clock A. M., and the United States marines from our American Navy were being decimated (twice over), as they held the right of the line and stood shoulder to shoulder for the first time since the Revolution with their British brethren In battle array. The Royal Welsh Fusiliers, who assaulted 'us at Bunker Hill In Jure, 1776, fought with us on July 13, 1900, In the cause of civilization and humanity, while the sturdy little Jap anese soldiers proved their right to be considered worthy warriors and valiant comrades with the soldiers of any of the allied armies there. To their bravery and the pertinacity of their commanding Gen eral, Fuklsimu, was largely due the speedy and "rather unanticipated capitu lation of the Chinese garrison of Tien Tsln, July 14, and later the opening of the road to the capital of the Flowery King dom. For 15 long, weary hours the American Army was under a hall of flro from the Chinese city. With the dead and wound ed lying "around them, they were im mersed In the muddy waters of the grand canal surrounding the city, with the hot sun beating down upon them, unable to move either forward or back, lest their ranks should be obliterated. War corre spondents have criticised the Axrierlcan Army for not having the stamina of for eign troops on the march from Tien Tsln to Pekin. But when we remember that these Americans had had two years of severe service In the Philippines, that one fourth of them had left the hospitals of Manila in order to join the expedition, is it any wonder that after the hardships of Tien Tsln they should later falter and fall on that terrible march, beneath the burning Chinese sun and the dusts of the roads through the tall corn fields? I cannot consume time to narrate all the details of that frightful march up the Pel Ho to Pekin, or describe the battles of Yangstnu and Ho Se Woo, or the assault upon Pekin Itself. It seemed chi merical to attempt with our 17,000 allied troops to march upon Pekin and hope to drive back the hundreds of thousands of Chinese Boxers and regular troops that could oppoue us. But the Legations were reported to be still living and holding out. To Adjutant-General Barrow, of the British staff, more than to any other one man do I ascribe the persistence and en ergy which carried forward the allied forces on. August A, though all were de sirous of marching forward as soon as there might be any expectation of be ing able to relieve our beleaguered and starving Legations In Pekin. But scarcely any officer thought It was possible to move with less than 73.000 men. The want of generalship, the military mismanagement and cowardice of the Chinese, who, though they feared not to die, yet fled with terror at the sound of explosives. Is the only reason that accounts for the easy ac complishment of our purpose, and our rapid conquering of the ancient city of Kublai Khln.our entry into the gates of Pekin, the rescue of our Legations and hundreds of Christianized Chinese who had sought refuge within those com pounds. Pekin had fallen, the Emperor and Dowager Empress, with their army, had fled, the gates of the Forbidden City were opened by the American Army on August 15, 1900, and guarded by them and Jap anese until the return of the court, Jan uary. 1902. The Emperor and Dowager Empress have returned, but the latter person still seems to be the dominant power In the government, with much of her old dictatorial and arrogant author ity If the Chinese can Imitate the Japanese and Institute an era of reform and im provement it may yet be well with her, and she may be able to stave off the par titioning of the empire. But if the Dowager Empress attempts to carry out her policy of the past. It may result in an opportun ity for greedy foreign devils to increase their foothold and absorb the land of the heathen as well as Christian Chinese. It seems Incredible to realize that less than a year ago I was inhaling the ac cumulated dust and dirt of ages and the sands blown down by the siroccos of the Gobi Desert In the City of Pekin, instead of breathing the pure pine-perfumed atmosphere of Portland, clarified by the fog of the Pacific But what interest has Portland with China and the Philippines? Muoh In the way of commerce If rightly handled. The American Army has declared that the "Eastern world Is mine oyster, which 1 with sword will open." It has! Now Is tho time for you civilians, commercial men, to keep the oyster open until you get the pearl. Portland has a chance if she does not allow San Francisco and Seattle to absorb all the contents of the bivalve. Our Pilgrim Fathers were colonialists; we inherit their proclivities. It Is neces sary that you' should be as Indefatigable. It will not do for you to let your com mercial interests He dormant until the Nicaragua Canal is open. Had you seen the wealth of the Philippines and China as I have, had you realized the vast pos sibilities of the commercial future of those countries awaiting American capital and enterprise. Is might stir your souls to draw upon- the purse strings of the future. The Pacific Coast Is the natural en trepot through which the treasures of the East must be distributed. But it will not walk of Itself; It must be coaxed. And if Portland desires her share she must provide the facilities by steamships and sail lines. The commercial trav eler travels only by steam, though heavy freight may be willing to await Its trans fer by sail. Business can only be enhanced by bank ing and financial agents, and if these deal direct only with San Francisco and Seattle, Portland will be at a disadvantage and lose her share of the trade. Com mercial agents are also required abroad to advertise and facilitate trade transac tions, and this matter Is one that may be worthy your consideration. If the prod ucts of your section of the country are to compete with those from other ports. Portland starts out In the race somewhat hampered, and It will be necessary for It to exert Itself If It does not desire to prove a laggard. The "open door" is there for those who have the energy to take advantage of It. The American Army has opened the door to China and the Philippines. Will the Portland merchants aid in keeping It open with Portland ships, commercial and financial agents, banks and commerce? Commercial Clnb a Necessity. W. L. Boise spoke on "A Commercial Club a Necessity to a Business Communi ty," and after an eloquent reference to the trade expansion that had recently brought the Pacific Coast Into great com mercial prominence, he continued as fol lows: "If we had failed In accomplishing the results for which we were brought Into existence, and, for the sake of telling the truth, I was compelled tonight to say that there was no necessity for a commercial club in a business community, then, in order to be considerate of your feelings, I would be In honor bound to speak of the failures of such organiza tions in minor and unimportant places like Seattle, Tacoma or Astoria, whose newspapers attempt to make their mis guided citizens believe they are rivals or Portland. But, as commercial clubs, when properly organized, so as to repre sent the best Interests of any business community, have been a great success, and especially our own, which I firmly believe in the Pacific Northwest has been tho leader and the best of them all. I am both delighted and proud to speak of the splendid results achieved by this or ganization, and the magnificent prospects ahead of us for future accomplishment. 1 deem it a great honor to be given an op portunity to act as historian of our past and a prophet of our future. "This club denies no man membership by reason of his birth or religion. It only asks that he be a reputable business man, and has the best interests of our city and tributary country at heart. In the language of another, 'It stands for the catholicity of brains and the univer sality of good-fellowship.' "Before our organization this city was rent with jealousy, our business men were working at cross-purposes, the knocker with his 'hammer was the most Indus trious man In the community. But, thanks to this club, through Its promo tion of a better acquaintance and good fellowship, that jealousy has almost ceased to exist. We are working at cross-purposes no longer, and the ham mer has fallen from the nerveless grasp of the knocker and what few still exist are the most heartily despised men In the community, and well they deserve to be. The longer I live the more charitable 1 become In my judgment of others, and the more I feel that I am right In thst judgment. In every successful man then Is more good than evil, none are perfect, and membership in an organization ot this character fosters that sentiment: "Each year since this club came into existence our business men have become better acquainted. The spirit of good- J fellowship has been strengthened. Unity of purpose and unity of action is every where apparent, and the year just closed has witnessed the greatest triumph In our history. "When on last Thanksgiving morning the wires flashed the news to the world that in 48 hours Portland, our .own Port land, had more than raised the $300,000 necessary to start the great ball rolling for our Lewis and Clark Centennial, otir friends were struck with wonderment and admiration, and our detractors put to flight, and our own people realized, as they never had before, our greatness, our power and our determnlatlon to stand to gether In the future. Portland had a new birth that morning, and may the anniversary of that Thanksgiving day ever be the proudest In our history as a city. "Now, as to our future: Portland, In spired by this grand success, firmly backed by its loyal citizens, with unity of purpose and unity of action, which this club has done so much to foster and encourage, located at a gateway to tho Orient, with an open river to the sea, with a country directly tributary to us NEW HOME OF THE BOISE, Jan. 14. The accompanying Illustration shows the new home of the Boise Young Mpn's Christian Association, which was dedicated Sunday. The building Is complete In all Its department, and provides attractive quarters for the organization, which is flourishing and progressive. Among those who took a prominent port In the dedication were R. Livingstone and H. W. Stone, of Portland. that Nature made us a distributing cen ter for, unparalleled on earth for Its pos sibilities of production and favorable cli matic conditions, with more undeveloped resources than any other country left In the temperate zones, and with an oppor tunity and determination to see that the balance of the world ascertains that fact, with the United States supreme among nations, and prosperity at hand, I leave our future to your Imagination." N. H. Alexander was called on for a song, and he sang "A Three-Leafed Clo ver" so well that he was comoelied to appear again, with "Annie Laurie." American-Pacific Commerce. H. W. Scott was. at the last moment, unavoidably detained by Illness, but his address on "The Dominion of the Pa cific by American Commerce" was read by Colonel Jackson, as follows: "It is a great theme it Is a theme for the Imagination the Idea of the domina tion of American commerce on the Pa cific, greatest of oceans. "Yet It is realizable. Our position on the Pacific Coast of the United States, supported by the vast power of this giant of the Western Hemisphere, not only fur nishes us with our opportunity to lead In this development of Pacific Ocean com merce, but. In connection with the ad vantages of our new position In the Ori ent, It enables us to reverse the move ment of past centuries, change the route of commerce round the world from the Indian and Atlantic Oceans, to a new route across the Pacific, across the American Continent and across the At lantic to Europe; and the canal to be opened at the Isthmus of America will bear a great part In this great scheme. "Open upon the mind a map of the Pa-, clflc. Note what the new movements In dicate and portend. Atlantic commerce can scarcely present new features, through progress of time. It Is fixed In conditions which have been for centuries In process of formation and adjustment. But Pacific commerce, whose develop ment Is Just at the beginning, will pre sent features almost wholly new; and the magnitude and Importance to which it Is destined will be the surprise of the world. "It belongs to the United States to possess the Pacific Ocean. For the United States Is the greatest ot the nations that now border upon It. "It belongs to us to reverse the cur rents of the world's commerce with the Orient. Hitherto It has moved round the earth toward, the West. We are now to turn It toward the East, through our own doors. "It becomes a matter of highest Im portance to this new movement that the people of our Eastern States shall see and understand what It means, and shall co operate with us. We want them to real ize that the United States has a frontage on the Pacific as well as on the Atlantic Ocean: that trade with countries border ing on the Pacific may be turned through our ports and built up to great propor tions; that the islands and archipelagoes of the Pacific are rich In the opportunities of industry and commerce, and that our Pacific ports of the United States may become through this development as im portant as the line of great ports on the Atlantic seaboard. Through It we shall double the commercial power of the United States. "It will mean great things In all these Pacific States, to their local growth. We shall have within this century a popula tion of 25,000,000, where now we have not more than one-tenth of the number; and all the Interests of a varied Industrial civilization will be multiplied In propor tion. "Our possession of the Philippine Is lands Is one of Immense value to this de velopment or transformation. It gives us a position wherein we can foster, and In large measure direct, the commercial movements of the Orient. Hawaii and our Island stations in the seas between Amer ica and Asia are directly in the line ot the transmission of Intelligence. Growth of our commerce will give us virtual do minion over this greatest of oceans. The solitude that has dwelt there since Crea tion's dawn beheld it will be dispelled. No more will It be dread, unknown, es tranging sea! "The men who constitute the Commer cial Club of Portland see this prophecy and the Interpretation of It In events al ready of dally occurrence. Quick trans mission of Intelligence and rapid move ments of commerce produce results now In a few years that the centuries once waited for In vain." . An Absent Gentleman. Judge Bellinger spoke entertainingly on "An Absent Gentleman," miking hu morous references to various gentlemen who were absent, but finally letting the term rest upon the hardy pioneer of 50 years or more ago. Him he described with quaint faithfulness, and paid an indirect tribute of praise. "We have,' . said the Judge, "an Ore gon Historical Society, of which I am vice-president. Of all -the honorable po sitions which a man may hold In mun dane institutions, of course you know the office of vice-president is chief. Now that society has collected about it a varied assortment of old junk old wag ons, old trunks and other things but the most precious of all Its relics is the shin bone of an ox that hauled a wagon across the plains half a century or more ago. I have no doubt the time will come when this relic will be used to cure dis eases, particularly the diseases pioneers were subject to when they arrived at years of Indiscretion. That ox belonged. to 'An Absent Gentleman,' who came to Oregon In the early 'iOsJ And so the Judge went on adverting to many of the foibles and peculiarities of "the absent gentleman." He said it was the love of adventure that brought the absent gentleman to this country, and he would have reached the Pacific shore if it had been a thousand miles further. The absent gentleman left prayers to the missionaries, who were willing he should, and so they got along well together. Judge Bellinger honored the commercial sentiment that had been expressed by other speakers, but wished to add the declaration that the Ameri can flag would never be removed from any place, under whatever sun, wherever American valor had placed It, which declaration drew forth vociferous applause. Scb.Trab.SaTB He Did Not Gamble. NEW YORK. Jan. 14. The following cable dispatch from Charles M. Schwab, president of the United States Steel Cor poration, is self-explanatory: "NICE, France, Jan. 14. To the Asso ciated Press, New York: I have today itt BOISE Y. M. C. A. learned of the sensational statements re garding gambling at Monte Carlo. I have been on an automobile trip through the South of France with a party of friends. I did visit the Casino at Monte Carlo, but the statements of sensational gambling are false." AT THE HOTELS. THE PORTLAND Phil J Brady. Seattle H O "White. Dener AV H Romalne. X Y I Vancouver Bks w L. Kenly, do Ed J Dlven. N Y W T Solomon." N Y S Slnshelmer, Chgo Col Tully McCrea, U .3 A R G Ebert, USA H E Tutherly. USA S S Savage, Winnipeg Lewis Gower, N Y A T Towler, Chicago John Arnett, San Fran W A Bethel, USA C Stelnbach. X Y A M Somcrneld, St L V H Wolf, San Fran. J A Goodln. USA R B Rothschild, S F M W Schnabell, N Y Lou Mayer. Cincinnati John C Domln. San Fr JCLe Due. N Y Morris Ansell. London A Mlllman. San Fran Geo A Crux, San Fran J A Clark. N X H Dallemayne. S F W R Zullcn. Clnclna J A Llghtplpe. S F Geo Wllktns. San Fr G I Kinney, Seattle W St Whlttaker H G Ashbr J C Flak. St Louis "W N D Turner & wf, Mont Mrs Sara W Healy, Seattle Ed Cudihee. Seattle "W P Crawford & wife. Vancouver Hy Ellers. city Vic Staadecker. St PI Geo IV Reld. St Paul Colin Campbell, Montrl J R Carrlck. SanMateo W P Richardson, Vane H Enier, San Fran u. a cooiiage & wire. THE PERKlfcS. G L Llndoey, Rldgefld Ed Dorgan. Albany A Reval. city Mrs "Walter Cummlngs, city E C McReavy, Tacoma W H Murphy. Colum bus. O J M Lee. Cle-Elum Miss Cardwell, Seattle Miss Bowden. Vancvr Miss Lizzie Stephens, Salem Mlas Frances Hope. Stella, Wash , Chas Cleveland, Greah- am. Or Sadie Whitney, Aber deen E S Collins, Ostrander, J A Bcrly. Ostrander I J Beck. Ostrander Wm Beck, Ostrander Emma Everett. Roscbg W H Harell. Seattle L H Jeannot. Spokane Miss Barr, Spokane R H Klpp, Colfax A J Goodman, Indp J Hlgglns. Medford C J Joy. Idaho Mrs G L Hammond. Missoula, Mont Fred Wright, Seattle T Payne L B Fqrdlck, SUverton Mrs M1Kesler, Hub bard C E Judd, Marquam T A Hyland, Astoria Mrs Hyland. Astoria - a iicrnee. Alamo Frank Ashley. Alamo W S Cone. Bay City W F Slaughter. StHlns Airs biaugnter. do E S Collins. Ostrander J A Byerly, do Lyman it Lee, Cle Elum T WIgman. city k ureene, Seattle O M Johnson. San Fr O E Edson. Harrison, Or Mrs Langman. Echo Wm N N'lms, Kelso J L Ord. San Francisco J M Well & fray, Au-j rora Fred H Kiddle, Island M Howall, Tacoma O H Flthlan, Chicago W J Davis Mrs Ord. do S Mlnchtn. Falrhaven J B Anderson, Omaha Mrs Anderson, Omaha Miss Davis f aictjermott. Ireland C K D Greffer,SumpterGeo L Spencer. St Paul E C Ashbaugh, Heppnr F R Swan. Olymola A u uartnoiomew. do l Alien, Portland J Waterhouse. Clatoap Thos Cbrlstensen, As toria F L Darrow, Corning, Iowa F C Okey, Corning. la L L Llndsley, Ridge 1 W P Scrlmm. Heppner can scnott. walla w H Franks, Oregon G W Nlnemlre, Mon- tesano. Wash Mrs Nlnexnlre. . do Mrs E M Nlnemlre, do J T Gleason. do THE IMPERIAL. C. W. Knowlea, Manager. W H Roach, Salem H W Thompson, Eu gene W W Stone. St Paul T C Clayton, N Y John Adair, N Yakm M Morton. do H J Yorranse, Dayton E C Lewis. Astoria C H Johnson, Mlnnpls Mrs Johnson. Mlnnpls N Ford, Colo R X Doherty, Raxten, N B W McGrath, San Fran H M Smith. Astoria T Callaghan, Rutledga jonn ueaton. Kan Cy J B Smith, La GrandeAlex Wood, Spokane -ti uiuiw, iu. urajiuc. oiepireir A iowell. L H Schenback, Great) Pendleton .tans Mrs Schenback, do F W Dlckman. S F F W Branson. Spokn Mrs W A Howe, Carl- ion Miss Alice H Howe, do Mrs W E C Howe; do Mlse M Howe, do J M Sponsel. St Paul B G Baker. Spokane J M Young, Astoria Fred Stone, Spokane A G Anderson. 8t Paul A H Huntington. Salem L F Albee, Salem H J Bigger. Salem H P Creswell, Chicago ts u snowies, lacomu W A Booms, Tacoma S T Kelsay. Seattle Mlsir Clara. Sternberg, Albany Frd Dore, Woodburn Mrs Dore. Woodburn T H Wilson, Salem Mrs Wilson, Salem Clde Brock, Heppner J H D Gray, Astoria THE ST. A B Crawford. Ho- qulam Alex McTaggart. do Paul Klnsey, do Mrs Joe Lawler, Chi nook F H Taylor. Stayton C E Taylor. Stayton A M Miller. Hubbard Chas Sutherland. Seattl wm s carutners, do CHARLES. O B Westfall, Castle Rock E Johnson. Hlllsboro W F White, Detroit E J Glenger & w. do F A Morris. Xewberg Paul Miller, Woodlnd X H McKay, Sauvle's ueo Clark. Antelope F A Woodslde. do M Cockran, Hubbard C W Hendershott, Mo- jA H Beexner, Lyons, laiia J W Dart, Molalla J M Fldler & wife, Catlln Z W Brock & wife, Gaston A Fosberg. Clatskanle T A Dolan, Rainier E Bangor, Rainier E X Zeller, Rainier G T Ellis. Kalama Jess Walton. Kalama John Illlg. Hubbard E E Gleason. city G A McCulIoch. Balls- B M Rathery, Dufur Geo Goerlg & wife, Woodland Jas Mallan & son, do H H Clark. Warren W J Stater. Xewberg Mrs A Wood. Spokane M C Debo, Hood River R Ward. Hood River S X Stock. Hood River E G Balrd, Ostrander Ed Casey, Albany A J Upton, Tacoma N Xewhousc, Corvallls ton A Brottn. Corvalll9 Philip Rodgers. Astoraf Harry Wentz, Tacoma , Mrs A B Strayfeller, Seattle J P Stradley. Seattle W Hodes, Eugene T H Woods. Astoria W J Harris. Astoria C Cooper,"1 Kalama R B Long. Burley M B Stayton. CatUn R M Alcorn. Pendleton Minnie Holder. Cor vallls Mrs Ella MIzner, For est Grove fJ W Brown, city Arthur Bensell, Cbem- awa J W Wallace. Viento L W Charles. Xewberg L B Charles, Xewberg B F .Morris, Sweet Km Aug ticnou, ao Hotel Brunswick. Seattle. European, first-class. Rates. 50c to JL30. One block from depot. Restaurants near hy. Tacoma Hotel, Tacoma. American plan. Rates, $3 and up. Donnelly Hotel, Tacoma. European plan. Rates 50c and up. t Wise Bros., dentists. Both phones. The Failing. , . . . - RECEIVER IS DISCHARGED! PORTLAND SAVINGS . BANK IS NO MORE. Rlcaard Nixon's -Final Accounts Are Approved $3000 la Paid Into Conrt to Be Ddstribated. The hearing on the final report of Rich ard Nixon, receiver of the Portland Sav ings Bank, took place in Judge Fxazer's Court yesterday morning. The report was approved and the receiver discharged and his bondsmen exonerated. The report of R. B. Lamson, appointed by the court to examine the books, ac counts, etc., of the receiver is as fol lows: That he has examined all of said financial statements of said receiver, together with the books of account kept by said receiver; that he has checked all of the items (about 3000) of cash received, as shown by said financial statements, with the books kept by said re ceiver showing the same, and finds that said receiver has duly accounted for all of the moneys coming Into his hands, with the excep tions hereinafter stated; that ho has also ex amined all of the vouchers (about 4000) for disbursements covering the expenses of said receivership, and finds that said vouchers cor respond with the disbursements stated in said financial reports, with the exceptions herein after noted; that he Is satisfied, from an ex amination of such disbursements and vouchers therefor and of the orders of court relating thereto, that the payments made were either for the ordinary and necessary expenses relat ing to said receivership and the care of the property coming Into the hands of said receiv er, or were made under the express order and direction of this court; that be has also ex amined the claims against said bank, presented to said receiver (about 2400), and the disburse ments of said receiver credited In said finan cial reports as dividends paid to the creditors ot said Portland Savings Bank upon said claims, and finds that said disbursements havo only been made upon valid claims against said .bank, tnd for tho amounts to which said claimants were entitled, under the orders of the court directing the payments of dividends upon such claims. That the Items of receipts and disbursements which do not appear to be properly accounted for by said receiver consist of an Item of $3 In his receipts, and three small Items of dis bursements, amounting In all to $10 SO. That the accounts of said receivership and the books of said receiver have been kept In a clear, accurate and systematic manner, and show that ald receiver has la all respects properly accounted for and disbursed the mon eys coming into his hands, as shown by tho financial statements by him "filed, with the ex ceptions above noted. Mr. Nixon, as shown by his reports, has received and disbursed about $400,000 dur ing his receivership. C. A. Dolph appeared as counsel for the receiver, and asked that his reports bo approved and that he be discharged. The court asked If there had been any ob jections to tho receiver's report had been filed, and on being in formed that there had not, it was ordered that the reports be .ap proved, the receiver discharged and his bondsmen exonerated, upon his turning into court the balance ot funds remaining in his hands, amounting to nearly J3000, the greater part of which is dividends which have not been called for. Several petitions have been filed to se cure portions of this "surplus." W. A. Munley appeared for the United States Trust Company and asked that 52000 of the sum be applied In payment of a de ficiency judgment against the Savings Bank, arising from tho foreclosure of a mortgage on the bank building. An application was also made for divi sion of the sum among depositors who had not received the full amount they were entitled to during the time the bank was reopened, and notice was given that other applications would be filed by creditors for a share In the division of this "sur plus." Judge Fraxor announced that he would hear all such applications on January 28 and decide what disposition should be made of the money, and wind up the business. The depositors will be repre sented on this occasion and ask that the money be left In the registry of the court to pay the dividends for which It was intended. HISTORY OF THE BANK. It Owed Depositors $2,345,050 It Paid $1,472,000 Loss, $003,000. A sketch of the htetory of the Portland Savings Bank, Its organization, rise and downfall, the saddest financial event in the history of Portland, will be Interest ing at this time. The bank was organ ized in 1SS2 with a capital stock of $100,0CO, only 20 per cent of which was in cash. Its phenomenal success from the start made It -possible to pay up the stock from Its- earnings, and also to Increase the stock to J26O.00O, also from Its earnings. The bank continued to be a financial suc cess, and paid large dividends to its stock holders, sometimes as much as 50 per cent a year, up to the early part of 1S93. Dur ing this time the bank was paying 6 per cent Interest on deposits, aggregating at times over $3,000,000. When the financial panic of 1S33 came the bank was unable to withstand the heavy withdrawals, and was forced to close Its doors. It was sup posed at that time that Its assets were sufficient to pay the depositors in full, and that the bank would be able to resume business. "When the bank closed, July 29, 1S33, Its deposits amounted to $2,435,050. D. P. Thompson, one of the organizers and for mer managers of the bank, but who had previously disposed of his interests In It, was appointed receiver, and acted as such until May 1, ISM, when the bank was re opened. During his receivership he paid a dividend to the depositors of $304,000, amounting to something over 10 per cent. The bank was open the second time from May 1 to November 19. 1S94, during which time it paid to depositors $971,000. Depos itors who agreed to an extension in order to allow the bank to open received three 10 per cent dividends, amounting to $730, 000, and the remaining $241,000 was paid to depositors who had not "signed off" and who received the amount of their claims in full. This shows that about $350,000 of deposits were paid In full. The deposits at the time the bank finally closed amounted to $1,159,869. During the time the bank was reopened It borrowed $150,000 on Its building and about $130,000 on its best collaterals. Judge Denny was appointed receiver of the bank after it closed a second time, November 19, 1S94, and during his admin, lstratlon all the funds he collected were applied toward paying the notes of the bank secured by collaterals. He resigned November 20. 1S96, and was succeeded by J. N. Dolph, who served until the time of his death, March 10, 1S97, when Richard Nixon was appointed. Mr. Nixon finally succeeded In paying off the notes of the bank, with the exception of the one se cured by a mortgage on the bank build ing, and secuted the return of the valua ble securities held as collateral. During Mr. Nixon's administration he has paid IS per cent m dividends, amount ing to $195,000, on the deposits which the bank owed when It closed the second time. The amount the bank owed depositors at the time It failed was $2,435,050. On this there was paid by D. P. Thompson, while receiver, $304,000. While the bank was reopened It paid depositors $971,000, and Receiver Nixon has paid in dividends $155,000, making a total of $1,470,000. leav ing a total loss to depositors of $965,000. The percentage received by depositors on their claims varied greatly, those who did not "sign off" being paid In full, while a number who failed to present their claims for the dividends paid while the bank was reopened eacured only the 18 per cent paid by Receiver Nixon. On the total amount of deposits, however, about 55 per cent was paid. The costs of the various receiverships. Including attorneys' fees, receivers' ex penses and salaries, insurance and a very large amount of back taxes on property held by the bank, amounted to about $200, 000, much the larger portion of which went to pay back taxes. When Receiver Nixon .. M" ' A WHITE PATH. ss IHERE is only one there are many kinds of soapi There is only one destination, but there are many paths that lead to it. If you want the short est and safest road to Cleanliness, it is paved with Ivory Soap. Neither man nor clothes ever get beyond the cleansing power of Ivory Soap. Its rich, creamy lather extracts every particle of dirt ; but it stops at the dirt I Ivory Soap it floats. corriHTHti TTMiraeTixAaMH.ce.MeMiun Buckwheat sflllfgggglg " Hot Favorites From The H-O Co.'s Buckwheat, the famous product of New York, State Old-fashioned reliable ready to use. came to examine the titles to the real property held by the bank and obtained by him on foreclosure proceedings, he found that in a large number of instances no taxes had been paid for as much as 10 years, either by the mortgagors or the bank, and In making sales of such prop erty he was compelled In many cases to apply as much as one-half of the money received to the payment of delinquent taxes In order to clear the title. One glowing Instance was the sale of a piece of property In Spokane for $10,000 on which the back taxes amounted to over $5500. Tho largest single loss was on the loan of $210,000 made by the bank to Sam Coulter, the property given as security for which netted the bank only $15,000. but there were a number of loans of 510, 000 and upwards on which nothing what ever was realized. Among the assets sold at auction by Re ceiver Nixon was a judgment against one of the directors of the bank for $20,000, which brought $4500. A claim against an other officer of the bank for 517,000 sold at auction for $77. A note of the Walla Walla Savings Bank for $20,000 sold for $25. Many similar instances might be quoted. It Is such an old, old story that everybody" will be glad to hear the last of It. but the matter has left scars on many which are not yet healed nor shall as long as the sufferers live. Crime of a Policeman, NEW YORK, Jan. 14. William H. En nla, a Brooklyn policeman, shot and killed his wife and fatally wounded her mother, Mrs. Alice Gorman, at Mrs. Gor man's home, early today. Ennls was nrrested several hours after the shooting. The policeman had separated from his wife, and had refused to support h.er, and she had him arrested recently. Governor Voorhes' Annual Message. TRENTON, N. J.. Jan. 14. In his an nual message to the Legislature, Governor "Voorhes lays stress upon the urgent need of legislative action looking to the pres ervation of the forests. The last Install ment of the Civil War debt, amounting to $71,000. fell due January 1, 1902, and Its payment marked the extinguishment of the "entire Issue of war bonds, which amounted In 18S6 to $3,395,200. The prev alence of anarchy In America receives PRICE PER POUND. How Much Is Good, Solid Flesh Worth t When a little tot that can hardly talk plain calls out for Grape-Nuts before she gets up from the bed in the morning, there must be something pleasing about the food. Her father says: "I can safely say that every pound of Grape-Nuts used in my family has been worth a dollar In gold to me. To illustrate: About five years ago I was ill, and run down from 153 pounds j to 130, After I got so I could get about j my stomach troubled me, and I never could get above J2S pounds, although 1 tried all kinds of food. "Finally I was put on Grape-Nuts, and kept It up for eight months. I realized I was fleshing up again, and when weighed found I hdd recovered my 135 pounds. I have since been able to hold my own. My stomach Is in fine condition. "My family all eat Grape-Nuts, and are all Improved in health. Even my little tot. who can hardly talk, calls for Grape Nuts before she Is out of bed In the morning. "I stand for nothing but what is right and honest, and I am quite willing you should print my name if you choose to publish this letter." PyA Brainard, Blnghamton. N. Y., 8 Gold streeL kind of Cleanliness, but Cakes jj ' wmem armrrp? w: EcwwaawHiKBwa Governor Voorhes attention. 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